Two-place mutual receiving and sending device for materials

Abstract

The invention discloses a two-place mutual receiving and sending device for materials, relates to the technical field of material conveying, and solves the problems that in a material sending mechanism where a pneumatic pipeline material conveying device is mainly applied, the materials are only conveyed in a one-way mode, namely, only the materials are received or sent, material intercommunication cannot be achieved, and when the materials are conveyed in a pipeline, material conveying efficiency is high. The invention relates to a material bottle opener, in particular to a material bottle opener, which solves the problem of jamming caused by foreign matters or unreasonable pipeline design, and comprises a receiving and sending mechanism, a power mechanism, a conveying pipeline, a bottle opening mechanism, a material bottle, a control device and a shell, the receiving and sending mechanism is fixedly mounted in the shell, and the power mechanism, the bottle opening mechanism and the material bottle are arranged outside the shell. The power mechanism is connected with the receiving and sending mechanism, so that remote receiving and sending of materials are achieved through the same mechanism, no dead point and no clamping stagnation exist in the conveying process of material bottles, space is effectively saved, cost is effectively reduced, efficiency is improved, material conveying automation is achieved, and labor cost and labor intensity are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of material transportation, and in particular to a device for receiving and sending materials between two locations. Background Art

[0002] The material receiving and sending device between two locations is used to realize two-way transmission of materials between two fixed locations, and can be applied to scenes such as factories, warehouses, and construction sites.

[0003] In the foundry industry, pneumatic pipeline material transmission devices are mainly used in material sending mechanisms. Materials are limited to one-way transportation, that is, they can only receive or send materials, and material communication cannot be achieved. In addition, when materials are transported in the pipeline, there is a possibility of jamming due to foreign matter or unreasonable pipeline design. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a device for receiving and sending materials from one location to another, which solves the problem that the material sending mechanism of the pneumatic pipeline material transmission device is mainly used, and the material is limited to one-way transportation, that is, only receiving or sending materials, and the material cannot be communicated with each other. In addition, when the material is transported in the pipeline, there is a problem of jamming due to foreign matter or unreasonable pipeline design.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for receiving and sending materials between two locations, comprising a transceiver mechanism, a power mechanism, a transmission pipeline, a bottle opening mechanism, a material bottle, a control device and a housing, wherein the transceiver mechanism is fixedly installed inside the housing, and the power mechanism, the bottle opening mechanism and the material bottle are arranged outside the housing, and the power mechanism and the transceiver mechanism are connected to each other;

[0006] A negative pressure tube is provided on the right side of the transmission pipeline, and an air pipe is fixedly connected between the transmission pipeline and the negative pressure tube, and a one-way valve is fixedly installed inside the air pipe, and the air inlet port of the power mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end port of the negative pressure tube, and the transceiver mechanism and the power mechanism are both electrically connected to the control device.

[0007] Preferably, the sending and receiving mechanism includes a lifting device, a pipeline and a one-way valve. The lifting device is fixedly installed inside the shell, and a support plate is fixedly installed inside the shell. The upper end of the lifting device is fixedly installed with a top pipe, and the upper end of the top pipe extends to the upper end of the support plate by passing through the interior of the support plate. A movable plate is provided at the upper end of the support plate, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top pipe. The material bottle is placed on the movable plate, and the pipeline is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the shell and is provided above the lifting device. The pipeline is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission pipeline, so that the placed material bottle can be conveniently moved up and down.

[0008] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a fan, a solenoid valve, a pneumatic butterfly valve and a pipeline. The fan is fixedly installed inside the shell, the pipeline is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the fan, and the pipe wall of the pipeline is fixedly installed with a pneumatic butterfly valve and a solenoid valve. The pipeline is fixedly connected to the upper end of the negative pressure pipe, so as to facilitate the transportation of internal materials through negative pressure.

[0009] Preferably, the bottle opening mechanism includes a frame, a slider and a handle, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the frame, and the handle and the slider are connected to each other, thereby facilitating the opening of the material bottle.

[0010] Preferably, the material bottle includes an end cap, a shell and a sealing strip. The end cap is firmly connected to the upper opening of the shell, and the sealing strip is symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the outside of the shell. The sealing strip fits the inside of the conveying pipeline, thereby being used to store and convey materials, ensuring the sealing of the materials during the conveying process.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting device includes a cylinder, a guide rod and a linear bearing, the linear bearing is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, the guide rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plate, the guide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the linear bearing, and the guide rods respectively pass through the inside of the support plate, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell, and the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top pipe, so as to facilitate the support and limiting of the position of the movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the sealing strip matches the inner diameter of the conveying pipeline, thereby facilitating sealing of the interior of the conveying pipeline.

[0013] Preferably, the length of the guide rod is smaller than that of the top pipe, and the guide rod is larger than the length of the linear bearing, so as to facilitate stable support of the position of the guide rod.

[0014] The present invention provides a device for receiving and sending materials between two locations. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This kind of material receiving and sending device can realize the remote receiving and sending of materials by the same mechanism when using the material receiving and sending device at two locations. There is no dead point or jam in the material bottle during the transportation process.

[0016] 2. The device for receiving and sending materials between two locations effectively saves space and reduces costs, improves efficiency, realizes automation of material transportation, and reduces labor costs and labor intensity when the device is used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the power mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the bottle opening mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material bottle of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure, 1. Transceiver mechanism; 1.1. Lifting device; 1.1.1. Cylinder; 1.1.2 Guide rod; 1.1.3 Linear bearing; 1.2. Pipeline;

[0022] 2. Power mechanism; 2.1. Fan; 2.2. Solenoid valve; 2.3. Pneumatic butterfly valve; 2.4. Pipeline;

[0023] 3. Transmission pipeline;

[0024] 4. Bottle opening mechanism; 4.1. Frame; 4.2. Slider; 4.3. Handle;

[0025] 5. Material bottle; 5.1. End cap; 5.2. Shell; 5.3. Sealing strip;

[0026] 6. Control device; 7. Housing; 8. Support plate; 9. Negative pressure pipe; 10. One-way valve; 11- Top pipe;

[0027] 12. Mobile board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] See also Figure 1-4 The embodiment of the present invention provides a device for receiving and sending materials between two locations, including a transceiver mechanism 1, a power mechanism 2, a transmission pipeline 3, a bottle opening mechanism 4, a material bottle 5, a control device 6 and a housing 7. The transceiver mechanism 1 is fixedly installed inside the housing 7, and the power mechanism 2, the bottle opening mechanism 4 and the material bottle 5 are arranged outside the housing 7, and the power mechanism 2 and the transceiver mechanism 1 are connected to each other.

[0031] A negative pressure pipe 9 is provided on the right side of the transmission pipeline 3, and an air pipe is fixedly connected between the transmission pipeline 3 and the negative pressure pipe 9, and a one-way valve 10 is fixedly installed inside the air pipe, and the air inlet port of the power mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end port of the negative pressure pipe 9. The transceiver mechanism 1 and the power mechanism 2 are both electrically connected to the control device 6. When transporting the internal material, the material bottle 5.2 is opened and placed on the support plate, and the cylinder 1.1.1 is opened to move the top pipe 11 upward, so that the material bottle 5 can be conveniently moved to the inside of the transmission pipeline 3 and the material bottle 5 can be conveniently discharged.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] In order to facilitate the movement of the material bottle 5, in this embodiment, Figure 1-4 As shown, the sending and receiving mechanism 1 includes a lifting device 1.1, a pipeline 1.2 and a one-way valve 1.3. The lifting device 1.1 is fixedly installed inside the shell 7. A support plate 8 is fixedly installed inside the shell 7, and a top pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting device 1.1, and the upper end of the top pipe 11 extends to the upper end of the support plate 8 by passing through the interior of the support plate 8. A movable plate 12 is provided on the upper end of the support plate 8, and the movable plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top pipe 11. The material bottle 5 is placed on the movable plate 12. The pipeline 1.2 is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the shell 7 and is arranged above the lifting device 1.1. The pipeline 1.2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission pipeline 3. The lifting device 1.1 includes a cylinder 1.1.1, a guide rod 1.1.2 and a linear bearing 1.1.3. The linear bearing 1.1.3 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 8, and the guide rod 1.1.2 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate 12. The guide rod 1.1.2 is slidingly connected to the inside of the linear bearing 1.1.3, and the guide rod 1.1.2 passes through the inside of the support plate 8 respectively. The cylinder 1.1.1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell 7, and the output shaft of the cylinder 1.1.1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top pipe 11. The length of the guide rod 1.1.2 is smaller than the length of the top pipe 11, and the size of the guide rod 1.1.2 is larger than the length of the linear bearing 1.1.3. When placing the material bottle 5, place it on the movable plate 12, open the lifting device 1.1 until the movable plate 12 moves upward, until the material bottle 5 moves to the inside of the pipe 1.2.

[0034] Example 3

[0035] In order to facilitate the movement of the material bottle 5, in this embodiment, Figure 1-4As shown, the power mechanism 2 includes a fan 2.1, a solenoid valve 2.2, a pneumatic butterfly valve 2.3 and a pipeline 2.4. The fan 2.1 is fixedly installed inside the housing 7, and the pipeline 2.4 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the fan 2.1. The pneumatic butterfly valve 2.3 and the solenoid valve 2.2 are fixedly installed on the pipe wall of the pipeline 2.4. The pipeline 2.4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the negative pressure pipe 9. When conveying materials, the fan 2.1 is turned on, and the pneumatic butterfly valve 2.3 and the solenoid valve 2.2 cooperate to allow air to enter the interior of the negative pressure pipe 9, and then pass through the one-way valve 10 to form a negative pressure inside the transmission pipeline 3, thereby conveying the materials inside.

[0036] Example 4

[0037] In order to facilitate opening the end cap of the material bottle 5, in this embodiment, Figure 1-4 As shown, the bottle opening mechanism 4 includes a frame 4.1, a slider 4.2 and a handle 4.3. The slider 4.2 is slidably connected to the inside of the frame 4.1, and the handle 4.3 and the slider 4.2 are connected to each other. The material bottle 5 includes an end cover 5.1, a shell 5.2 and a sealing strip 5.3. The end cover 5.1 is tightly connected to the upper end opening of the shell 5.2, and the sealing strip 5.3 is symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the outside of the shell 5.2. The sealing strip 5.3 fits the inside of the transmission pipeline 3, and the diameter of the sealing strip 5.3 matches the inner diameter of the transmission pipeline 3. When opening the material bottle 5, the bottle opening mechanism 4 is equivalent to a bottle opener, and the end cover 5.1 of the material bottle is removed.

[0038] It should be noted that in this embodiment, when using the material receiving and sending device between the two locations, Figure 1-4 As shown, the lifting device 1.1 of the sending and receiving mechanism 1 is driven by the cylinder 1.1.1, and moves up and down along the guide rod 1.1.2 and the linear bearing 1.1.3 to realize the vertical transportation of the material bottle 5. The pipeline 1.2 cooperates with the one-way valve 1.3 to ensure the one-way flow of the material. The fan 2.1 of the power mechanism 2 provides airflow power, and the airflow is controlled by the solenoid valve 2.2 and the pneumatic butterfly valve 2.3. The pipeline 2.4 connects the various pneumatic components. The material bottle 5 consists of an end cover 5.1, a shell 5.2 and a sealing strip 5.3 to ensure the sealing of the material. The bottle opening mechanism 4 moves on the frame 4.1 through the slider 4.2 to realize the opening of the material bottle. The control device 6 coordinates the work of various components to realize automatic control.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from all perspectives, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be included within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim to which they relate.

[0040] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for receiving and sending materials between two locations, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transceiver mechanism (1), a power mechanism (2), a transmission pipeline (3), a bottle opening mechanism (4), a material bottle (5), a control device (6) and a housing (7); the transceiver mechanism (1) is fixedly mounted inside the housing (7); the power mechanism (2), the bottle opening mechanism (4) and the material bottle (5) are arranged outside the housing (7); and the power mechanism (2) and the transceiver mechanism (1) are connected to each other; A negative pressure pipe (9) is provided on the right side of the transmission pipeline (3), and an air pipe is fixedly connected between the transmission pipeline (3) and the negative pressure pipe (9), and a one-way valve (10) is fixedly installed inside the air pipe, and the air inlet port of the power mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end port of the negative pressure pipe (9), and the transceiver mechanism (1) and the power mechanism (2) are both electrically connected to the control device (6).

2. The device for receiving and sending materials between two locations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sending and receiving mechanism (1) comprises a lifting device (1.1), a pipeline (1.2) and a one-way valve (1.3); the lifting device (1.1) is fixedly installed inside the shell (7); a support plate (8) is fixedly installed inside the shell (7); a top pipe (11) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting device (1.1); the upper end of the top pipe (11) extends to the upper end of the support plate (8) by passing through the interior of the support plate (8); a movable plate (12) is provided at the upper end of the support plate (8); the movable plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top pipe (11); the material bottle (5) is placed on the movable plate (12); the pipeline (1.2) is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the shell (7) and is arranged above the lifting device (1.1); and the pipeline (1.2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission pipeline (3).

3. The device for receiving and sending materials between two locations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (2) comprises a fan (2.1), a solenoid valve (2.2), a pneumatic butterfly valve (2.3) and a pipeline (2.4); the fan (2.1) is fixedly mounted inside a housing (7); the pipeline (2.4) is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the fan (2.1); the pneumatic butterfly valve (2.3) and the solenoid valve (2.2) are fixedly mounted on the pipe wall of the pipeline (2.4); and the pipeline (2.4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the negative pressure pipe (9).

4. The device for receiving and sending materials between two locations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle opening mechanism (4) comprises a frame (4.1), a slider (4.2) and a handle (4.3); the slider (4.2) is slidably connected to the interior of the frame (4.1); and the handle (4.3) and the slider (4.2) are connected to each other.

5. The device for receiving and sending materials between two locations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material bottle (5) comprises an end cap (5.1), a shell (5.2) and a sealing strip (5.3); the end cap (5.1) is firmly connected to the upper opening of the shell (5.2), and the sealing strip (5.3) is symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the outside of the shell (5.2); the sealing strip (5.3) and the inside of the conveying pipeline (3) are in contact with each other.

6. The device for receiving and sending materials between two locations according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting device (1.1) comprises a cylinder (1.1.1), a guide rod (1.1.2) and a linear bearing (1.1.3); the linear bearing (1.1.3) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (8); the guide rod (1.1.2) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate (12); the guide rod (1.1.2) is slidably connected to the interior of the linear bearing (1.1.3), and the guide rod (1.1.2) respectively passes through the interior of the support plate (8); the cylinder (1.1.1) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing (7); and the output shaft of the cylinder (1.1.1) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top pipe (11).

7. The device for receiving and sending materials between two locations according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the sealing strip (5.3) matches the inner diameter of the conveying pipeline (3).

8. The device for receiving and sending materials between two locations according to claim 6, characterized in that: The length of the guide rod (1.1.2) is smaller than that of the top pipe (11) and matches the length of the top pipe (11), and the guide rod (1.1.2) is larger than the length of the linear bearing (1.1.3).

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