Wire pretreatment automatic machine

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wire rod processing, and discloses a wire rod pretreatment automatic machine which comprises a peeling box, a peeling assembly arranged in the peeling box and a material box arranged on one side of the peeling assembly, and further comprises a segmentation assembly arranged in the peeling assembly and used for cutting and segmenting a pulled-out sheath. The device further comprises a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly is arranged in the material box, and the crushing assembly is used for crushing peeled outer skins. Sawteeth at the output shaft end of the second electric cylinder are driven by the motor to rotate, the outer skin of the surface of a wire is cut, the second electric cylinder is pushed and pulled by the first electric cylinder, and the outer skin of the wire is stripped after clamping and cutting, so that the pretreatment efficiency of the wire is improved; the wire sheath is segmented and crushed, the volume occupied by the sheath is reduced, the time for collecting the sheath by the material box is prolonged as much as possible, the cleaning frequency of the material box is reduced, and the peeling efficiency of wire pretreatment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wire processing, in particular to an automatic wire pre-processing machine. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the wire market, the demand for wires has greatly increased. At the same time, the structure of wires is gradually being optimized to improve their data transmission capabilities. For example, USB data cables currently rely on connecting the input and output ends at both ends. The data receiving and output capabilities of the two ends determine the data transmission capacity of the USB data cable. Currently, when producing data cables, the ends of the cable need to be pre-processed to facilitate subsequent processing. The data cable passes through the following processes along the transmission belt, such as cutting and clamping, stripping, brushing the braid layer, braid layer delamination, braid layer integration, braid shearing, laser ring cutting device and aluminum foil stripping device, thus completing the data cable pre-processing process.

[0003] Cables, wires and other wires include an outer sheath and a wire core inside the outer sheath. Stripping the outer sheath is a necessary step in the deep processing of cables, wires and other wires. When wiring, it is necessary to first strip off the insulation layer at the end of the wire to expose the core, so that the core can be connected to other conductive parts for conduction.

[0004] However, the existing peeling mechanism is equipped with a material box for collecting the peeled skin. Since the skin peels off quickly, it needs to be cleaned up in time after accumulation to avoid interference with the peeling mechanism. In addition, the peeled skin is large in volume and occupies a large space, which also speeds up the speed of manual replacement and reduces the efficiency of peeling. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides an automatic wire pre-processing machine, which has the beneficial effect of crushing the peeled outer skin, and solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the existing peeling mechanism is provided with a material box for collecting the peeled outer skin. Since the outer skin peels off at a fast speed, it needs to be cleaned in time after accumulation to avoid interference with the peeling mechanism. In addition, the peeled outer skin is large in volume and occupies a large space, which also speeds up the speed of manual replacement and reduces the efficiency of peeling.

[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A wire pre-processing automatic machine includes a peeling box, in which a peeling component and a material box are arranged on one side of the peeling component. It also includes a segmentation component, which is arranged in the peeling component and is used to cut and segment the pulled out outer skin; it also includes a crushing component, which is arranged in the material box and is used to crush the peeled outer skin.

[0008] As an optional solution of the wire pre-processing automatic machine described in the present invention, the stripping assembly includes a support and a sleeve fixedly mounted on the support, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the sleeve, a second electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft, two groups of mounting plates are symmetrically arranged at the output end of the second electric cylinder, claws are equidistantly arrayed on one side of the mounting plate, and saw teeth are arranged between adjacent claws, and a third electric cylinder is arranged on the side of the stripping box away from the support.

[0009] As an optional solution of the wire pre-processing automatic machine described in the present invention, wherein: the two ends of the sleeve are respectively connected to a support plate and a movable plate, the support plate and the bottom of the movable plate are connected with two groups of connecting plates, the bottom of the two groups of connecting plates are connected with sliders, a guide rail is fixedly installed on the support, the slider and the guide rail are slidably connected, the outer wall of the stripping box is provided with a first electric cylinder, the output shaft end of the first electric cylinder is connected to the support plate, and the material box is provided on one side of the movable plate.

[0010] As an optional solution of the wire pre-processing automatic machine described in the present invention, a motor is provided on the top of the support plate, the output shaft end of the motor and one end of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley, a transmission belt is connected between the two groups of the synchronous pulleys, clamps are symmetrically provided on both sides of one end of the rotating shaft, and the second electric cylinder is installed between the two groups of the clamps.

[0011] As an optional solution of the wire rod pre-processing automatic machine described in the present invention, the segmented assembly includes a knife plate slidably arranged on both sides of the clamp, and blades are evenly arrayed on one side of the knife plate. Wing plates are connected on both sides of the mounting plate, and the knife plate and the wing plates are slidably connected. A push plate is connected on one side of the knife plate, and a slope is provided on one side of the push plate. A limiting rod is connected on one side of the support, and the limiting rod and the push plate are matched.

[0012] As an optional solution of the wire pre-processing automatic machine described in the present invention, wherein: a guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the knife plate, a guide groove is opened in the wing plate, the guide block and the guide groove are slidably connected, and the clamp and the knife plate are elastically connected by a first spring.

[0013] As an optional solution of the wire rod pre-processing automatic machine described in the present invention, the crushing assembly includes a first support seat elastically connected to the inner wall of the material box, a cutter is arranged in an equidistant array on one side of the first support seat, a first protrusion is arranged in an equidistant array on the top of one side of the first support seat, an expansion plate is connected to one side of the connecting plate, the expansion plate is attached to one side of the first support seat, and the expansion plate and the first protrusion are matched.

[0014] As an optional solution of the wire rod pre-processing automatic machine described in the present invention, the crushing assembly also includes a second support seat elastically connected to the bottom of the material box, the cutters are also arranged in an equidistant array on one side of the second support seat, and the relatively arranged cutters are staggered. The top of one side of the second support seat has second protrusions in an equidistant array, and one side of the connecting plate is connected to a vibration plate, the vibration plate and the top of the second support seat are fitted together, and the vibration plate and the second protrusion are matched.

[0015] As an optional solution of the wire pre-processing automatic machine described in the present invention, the first support seat and the second support seat are both located below the mounting plate, and the upper surfaces of the first support seat and the second support seat are both provided with slopes, and the lower end of the slope is close to the cutter.

[0016] As an optional solution of the wire pre-processing automatic machine described in the present invention, wherein: elastic connection components are provided on one side of the first support seat and the bottom of the second support seat, the elastic connection component includes a guide sleeve, a guide shaft is slidably connected in the guide sleeve, and a second spring is connected between the guide sleeve and the guide shaft.

[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This wire pre-processing automatic machine is equipped with a first electric cylinder, a second electric cylinder, a third electric cylinder and a motor, which automatically cooperate with each other to clamp the wire with a clamping jaw. Saw teeth are provided between adjacent clamping jaws. When the clamping jaws clamp the wire, the tooth peaks of the saw teeth cut into the outer skin of the wire. At this time, a gap is maintained between the clamping jaws and the wire, and the clamping jaws are tightly positioned on the wire. After starting the motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft, thereby driving the second electric cylinder and the saw teeth to rotate. The rotation of the saw teeth completely cuts the outer skin of the wire. Then the first electric cylinder is started to push and pull the second electric cylinder to reset, and the outer skin of the cut wire is peeled off, effectively improving the stripping efficiency in the wire pre-processing process.

[0019] 2. The wire pre-processing automatic machine is provided with a segmented component, including a knife plate elastically arranged on both sides of the clamping jaws and a wing plate for supporting the knife plate. A blade is provided on one side of the knife plate, and a push plate with an inclined surface is provided on the outside of the knife plate. At the same time, a limit rod is fixedly provided on one side of the support. When the first electric cylinder drives the second electric cylinder to reset backward, it moves to the limit rod, and the inclined surface opened on one side of the push plate will fit with the end of the limit rod. As the slope of the inclined surface increases, the limit rod generates an inward clamping force on the push plate, so that the fixed limit rod squeezes the knife plates on both sides, thereby driving the knife plates on both sides to penetrate between adjacent clamping jaws, thereby cutting the peeled wire skin, segmenting the skin, reducing the volume occupied by the skin, extending the time that the material box can collect the skin as much as possible, reducing the frequency of cleaning the material box, and improving the stripping efficiency of wire pre-processing;

[0020] 3. The automatic wire pre-processing machine is provided with a crushing assembly, including two sets of symmetrical and staggered cutters and expansion plates respectively provided on one side of the connecting plate. During the forward and backward movement of the second electric cylinder, the expansion plates and the first protrusions of the plurality of equidistant arrays can be driven to intermittently reciprocate and fit together / separate, thereby driving the cutter on the first support seat side and the cutter on the second support seat side to cut oppositely, thereby achieving the effect of further cutting the fallen outer skin, reducing the volume occupied by the outer skin in the material box, effectively extending the material receiving time of the material box, and ultimately reducing the frequency of the operator cleaning the material box, thereby ensuring the efficiency of wire pre-processing;

[0021] 4. The wire pre-processing automatic machine is provided with a second vertically floating support seat, a vibration plate is provided on one side of the connecting plate, and a second equidistant array of protrusions is provided on the top of the second support seat. Since a second spring is provided between the second support seat and the bottom of the material box, during the forward and backward movement of the second electric cylinder, the end of the vibration plate and the intermittent reciprocating fit / separation with the second protrusion can drive the second support seat to float up and down, generate a corresponding vibration amplitude, change the static direction of the outer skin after falling, and use relatively staggered cutters to cut the outer skin in different directions, further crush the outer skin, minimize the volume occupied by the outer skin, extend the material receiving time of the material box, reduce the frequency of the operator cleaning the material box, and ensure the efficiency of wire pre-processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the peeling assembly of the present invention in the pushed-out state;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the peeling assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the peeling box of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of part B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of part C in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the material box of the present invention

[0029] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the crushing assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing assembly of the present invention when viewed from above.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Peeling box; 2. First electric cylinder; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Slider; 5. Guide rail; 6. Support; 7. Support plate; 8. Sleeve; 9. Moving plate; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Clamping plate; 12. Second electric cylinder; 13. Third electric cylinder; 14. Motor; 15. Drive belt; 16. Synchronous pulley; 17. Material box; 18. Inclined surface; 19. Limit rod; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Gripping jaw; 22. Sawtooth ; 23. Wing plate; 24. Push plate; 25. Knife plate; 26. Blade; 27. First spring; 28. Guide groove; 29. ​​Guide block; 30. First support seat; 31. Second support seat; 32. Cutter; 33. First protrusion; 34. Expansion plate; 35. Second protrusion; 36. Vibrating plate; 37. Guide sleeve; 38. Second spring; 39. Guide shaft; 40. First guide groove; 41. Second guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] For example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The present invention discloses an automatic wire pre-processing machine, including a peeling box 1, a peeling assembly and a material box 17 arranged outside the peeling assembly are arranged in the peeling box 1, the peeling assembly includes a support 6 and a sleeve 8 fixedly installed on the support 6, a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed in the sleeve 8, a second electric cylinder 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 10, two groups of mounting plates 20 are symmetrically arranged at the output end of the second electric cylinder 12, and jaws 21 are equidistantly arrayed on one side of the mounting plate 20, and saw teeth 22 are arranged between adjacent jaws 21. A third electric cylinder 13 is arranged on the side of the peeling box 1 away from the support 6.

[0034] In this embodiment, a support 6 is provided in the peeling box 1, and a sliding sleeve 8 is provided on the support 6. A rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed in the sleeve 8, and a second electric cylinder 12 is clamped at one end of the rotating shaft 10. The output end of the second electric cylinder 12 is provided with two groups of jaws 21 connected by a mounting plate 20, and saw teeth 22 are provided between the jaws 21. The wire to be processed passes through the claws of the output end of the third electric cylinder 13 and extends into the two groups of jaws 21. The second electric cylinder 12 is started to position the wire and prepare for stripping processing.

[0035] It should be noted that the second electric cylinder 12 and the third electric cylinder 13 are preferably clamping claw electric cylinders. In this embodiment, they are preferably flat clamping fingers to facilitate the installation of the mounting plate 20 and the clamping claws 21.

[0036] The two ends of the sleeve 8 are respectively connected to the support plate 7 and the movable plate 9, the bottom of the support plate 7 and the movable plate 9 are connected with two groups of connecting plates 3, the bottom of the two groups of connecting plates 3 are connected with sliders 4, the guide rails 5 are fixedly installed on the support 6, the sliders 4 and the guide rails 5 are slidably connected, the outer wall of the peeling box 1 is provided with a first electric cylinder 2, the output shaft end of the first electric cylinder 2 is connected to the support plate 7, and the material box 17 is provided on one side of the movable plate 9.

[0037] In this embodiment, a support plate 7 and a movable plate 9 are respectively provided at both ends of the outer wall of the sleeve 8, and the support plate 7 and the movable plate 9 are connected by a connecting plate 3. A slider 4 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 3. The sleeve 8 is slidably connected to the support 6 by using the connecting plate 3 and the slider 4. The first electric cylinder 2 is started to drive the sleeve 8 and the rotating shaft 10 inside the sleeve 8, thereby pushing the second electric cylinder 12 to move toward the third electric cylinder 13. When the wire passes through between the two sets of clamps 21, the second electric cylinder 12 is started to clamp the wire, and the saw teeth 22 are used to cut the outer skin of the wire, and at the same time, the third electric cylinder 13 is started to release the wire.

[0038] A motor 14 is provided on the top of the support plate 7. The output shaft end of the motor 14 and one end of the rotating shaft 10 are fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley 16. A transmission belt 15 is connected between the two sets of synchronous pulleys 16. Clamps 11 are symmetrically provided on both sides of one end of the rotating shaft 10, and the second electric cylinder 12 is installed between the two sets of clamps 11.

[0039] In this embodiment, a synchronous pulley 16 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 10, and a motor 14 is installed on the support plate 7. A synchronous pulley 16 is also provided at the output shaft end of the motor 14. The two sets of synchronous pulleys 16 are driven by the transmission belt 15. When the second electric cylinder 12 drives the clamping claw 21 to clamp the wire, the motor 14 is started to drive the rotating shaft 10 and the second electric cylinder 12 at one end of the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, so that the saw teeth 22 are used to rotate around the wire to completely cut off the outer skin of the wire. Then, the first electric cylinder 2 is started again and the second electric cylinder 12 is reset to peel off the outer skin of the wire. The outer skin of the wire is peeled off by utilizing the automatic cooperation between the first electric cylinder 2, the second electric cylinder 12, the third electric cylinder 13 and the motor 14, thereby improving the efficiency of wire pre-processing.

[0040] It should be noted that when the jaws 21 clamp the wire, the serrations 22 arranged between the jaws 21 can cut into the outer skin of the wire without causing cuts or damage to the copper wire inside the wire. Therefore, when the second electric cylinder 12 drives the jaws 21 and the serrations 22 to rotate on the outer wall of the wire, the third electric cylinder 13 clamps and fixes the wire, and the jaws 21 will not rotate synchronously with the wire, thereby ensuring the cutting effect of the serrations 22 on the outer skin of the wire.

[0041] Example 2: This example is an explanation based on Example 1. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , and also includes a segmentation component, which is arranged in the peeling component and is used to cut the pulled out skin and process it in segments; the segmentation component includes a knife plate 25 slidably arranged on both sides of the clamping jaw 21, and blades 26 are evenly arrayed on one side of the knife plate 25. Wing plates 23 are connected to both sides of the mounting plate 20, and the knife plate 25 and the wing plates 23 are slidably connected. A push plate 24 is connected to one side of the knife plate 25, and a slope 18 is provided on one side of the push plate 24. A limiting rod 19 is connected to one side of the support 6, and the limiting rod 19 and the push plate 24 are matched.

[0042] In this embodiment, a knife plate 25 with a blade 26 is provided on both sides of the clamping jaw 21, and a wing plate 23 is provided on both sides of the mounting plate 20. The knife plate 25 and the wing plate 23 are slidably connected, and a limit rod 19 is connected on one side of the support 6. When the second electric cylinder 12 drives the peeled skin to reset, the push plate 24 connected to one side of the knife plate 25 and the limit rod 19 are fitted together. The inclined surface 18 provided on one side of the push plate 24 is used to make the fixed limit rod 19 squeeze the two sets of blades 26 toward the clamping jaw 21, thereby driving the knife plates 25 on both sides to penetrate between adjacent clamping jaws 21, thereby cutting the peeled wire skin, segmenting the skin, reducing the volume occupied by the skin, and extending the time that the material box 17 can collect the skin as much as possible, reducing the frequency of cleaning the material box 17.

[0043] It should be noted that since the limit rod 19 is arranged on one side of the support 6, it needs to pass through the material box 17 when the knife plate 25 is squeezed. Therefore, a first guide groove 40 for passing the limit rod 19 is opened on the bottom surface of the material box 17, and in order to prevent the unbroken wire skin from falling off, an accordion plate is provided in the first guide groove 40, which can not only ensure the normal operation of the limit rod 19, but also prevent the wire skin from falling to the outside of the material box 17 and affecting the normal operation of other mechanical structures.

[0044] A guide block 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blade 25 , a guide groove 28 is defined in the wing plate 23 , the guide block 29 and the guide groove 28 are slidably connected, and the clamping jaw 21 and the blade 25 are elastically connected via a first spring 27 .

[0045] In this embodiment, a guide block 29 is provided at the bottom of the knife plate 25, and a guide groove 28 is opened in the wing plate 23, so that the sliding connection structure of the knife plate 25 and the wing plate 23 is stable; further, a first spring 27 is connected between the knife plate 25 and the clamping jaw 21. When the clamping jaw 21 moves forward for stripping, the first spring 27 is used to reset the knife plate 25 to avoid interference when the clamping jaw 21 clamps and cuts the wire, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the stripping assembly.

[0046] Example 3: This example is an explanation based on Example 1. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , also includes a crushing assembly, which is disposed within the material box 17 and is used to crush the peeled outer skin. The crushing assembly includes a first support seat 30 elastically connected to the inner wall of the material box 17. Cutters 32 are arranged in an equidistant array on one side of the first support seat 30. First protrusions 33 are arranged in an equidistant array on the top of one side of the first support seat 30. An expansion plate 34 is connected to one side of the connecting plate 3. The expansion plate 34 is attached to one side of the first support seat 30, and the expansion plate 34 and the first protrusion 33 are matched. An elastic connection assembly is provided on one side of the first support seat 30. The elastic connection assembly includes a guide sleeve 37, a guide shaft 39 is slidably connected within the guide sleeve 37, and a second spring 38 is connected between the guide sleeve 37 and the guide shaft 39.

[0047] In this embodiment, a first support seat 30 is provided below the mounting plate 20, near the inner bottom of the material box 17. The first support seat 30 is slidably connected to the side wall of the material box 17. An equidistant array of first protrusions 33 is provided on one side of the first support seat 30. An expansion plate 34 is connected to one end of the connecting plate 3. The expansion plate 34 is slidably connected to the material box 17 without affecting the movement of the peeling assembly. Since the expansion plate 34 is fixed, when the movable plate 9 drives the second electric cylinder 12 to reset / move forward, the expansion plate 34 is in contact with the first support seat 30. When the protrusion 33 is engaged, the first support seat 30 will be pushed away from the clamping jaw 21, driving the cutter 32 on one side to separate from the cutter 32 on the other side. When the expansion plate 34 and the side wall of the first support seat 30 are in contact, the first support seat 30 is reset, and the cutters 32 on both sides are staggered and fitted to further cut the fallen outer skin, breaking the wire skin as much as possible, reducing the volume occupied by the outer skin, extending the material receiving time of the material box 17, reducing the frequency of the operator cleaning the material box 17, and ensuring the efficiency of wire pre-processing.

[0048] Example 4: This example is an explanation based on Example 1. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The crushing assembly also includes a second support base 31 elastically connected to the bottom of the material box 17. One side of the second support base 31 also has cutters 32 arranged in an equidistant array. The oppositely arranged cutters 32 are staggered. A second protrusion 35 is arranged in an equidistant array on the top of one side of the second support base 31. A vibration plate 36 is connected to one side of the connecting plate 3. The vibration plate 36 is placed in contact with the top of the second support base 31, and the vibration plate 36 and the second protrusion 35 are matched. An elastic connection assembly is also provided at the bottom of the second support base 31.

[0049] In this embodiment, a second support seat 31 is vertically slidably connected to the bottom of the material box 17, and a second protrusion 35 is provided on the top of the second support seat 31. At the same time, a vibration plate 36 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 3. When the vibration plate 36 and the second protrusion 35 are in contact with each other, the vibration plate 36 can be used to press the second support seat 31 to the bottom surface of the material box 17. As the second electric cylinder 12 resets / moves forward, it will drive the second support seat 31 to float up and down, generate a corresponding vibration amplitude, change the falling direction of the outer skin, and use relatively staggered cutters 32 to cut the outer skin in different directions, further crush the outer skin, minimize the volume occupied by the outer skin, extend the material connection time of the material box 17, reduce the frequency of the operator cleaning the material box 17, and ensure the efficiency of wire pre-processing.

[0050] Example 5: This example is an explanation based on Example 1. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The first support seat 30 and the second support seat 31 are both located below the mounting plate 20 . The upper surfaces of the first support seat 30 and the second support seat 31 are both provided with slopes, and the lower end of the slope is close to the cutter 32 .

[0051] In this embodiment, a slope is provided on the upper surface of the first support seat 30 and the second support seat 31, and the lower end of the slope is set close to the cutter 32, so that the fallen wire skin can slide smoothly between the two groups of cutters 32, ensuring that the skin is smoothly broken.

[0052] It should be noted that a second guide groove 41 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the material box 17 at the position where the expansion plate 34 and the vibration plate 36 pass through. In order to prevent the outer skin of the unbroken wire from falling off, an accordion plate is also provided in the second guide groove 41, which can ensure the normal operation of the expansion plate 34 and the vibration plate 36, and prevent the outer skin of the wire from falling to the outside of the material box 17 and affecting the normal operation of other mechanical structures.

[0053] It should be noted that, since the second electric cylinder 12 and the mechanism connected to the output end of the second electric cylinder 12 are both enclosed by the magazine 17, the inner wall spacing of the magazine 17 can provide space for the rotation of the second electric cylinder 12 without interfering with the second electric cylinder 12.

[0054] In the above embodiment, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the material box 17. When the wire sheath in the material box 17 reaches a certain volume, the operator can discharge it through the discharge port.

[0055] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0056] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire rod pre-processing automatic machine, comprising a stripping box (1), characterized in that: The peeling box (1) is provided with a peeling assembly and a material box (17) arranged outside the peeling assembly; It also includes a segmentation component, which is arranged in the peeling component and is used to cut and segment the peeled outer skin; It also includes a crushing component, which is arranged in the material box (17) and is used to crush the peeled skin.

2. The wire rod pre-processing automatic machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peeling assembly includes a support (6) and a sleeve (8) fixedly mounted on the support (6), a rotating shaft (10) is rotatably mounted in the sleeve (8), a second electric cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (10), two groups of mounting plates (20) are symmetrically arranged at the output end of the second electric cylinder (12), one side of the mounting plate (20) has clamping jaws (21) arranged in an equidistant array, and saw teeth (22) are arranged between adjacent clamping jaws (21), and a third electric cylinder (13) is arranged on the side of the peeling box (1) away from the support (6).

3. The wire rod pre-processing automatic machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the sleeve (8) are respectively connected to a support plate (7) and a movable plate (9), the bottoms of the support plate (7) and the movable plate (9) are connected to two groups of connecting plates (3), the bottoms of the two groups of connecting plates (3) are connected to sliders (4), a guide rail (5) is fixedly mounted on the support (6), the slider (4) and the guide rail (5) are slidably connected, a first electric cylinder (2) is provided on the outer wall of the peeling box (1), the output shaft end of the first electric cylinder (2) is connected to the support plate (7), and the material box (17) is provided on one side of the movable plate (9).

4. The wire rod pre-processing automatic machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (14) is provided on the top of the support plate (7), the output shaft end of the motor (14) and one end of the rotating shaft (10) are fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley (16), a transmission belt (15) is connected between the two groups of the synchronous pulleys (16), and clamping plates (11) are symmetrically provided on both sides of one end of the rotating shaft (10), and the second electric cylinder (12) is installed between the two groups of the clamping plates (11).

5. The wire rod pre-processing automatic machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The segmented assembly includes a knife plate (25) slidably arranged on both sides of the clamping jaw (21), and a blade (26) is arranged in an equidistant array on one side of the knife plate (25). The mounting plate (20) is connected to wing plates (23) on both sides. The knife plate (25) and the wing plates (23) are slidably connected. One side of the knife plate (25) is connected to a push plate (24), and one side of the push plate (24) is provided with an inclined surface (18). One side of the support (6) is connected to a limiting rod (19), and the limiting rod (19) and the push plate (24) are matched. The inner bottom surface of the material box (17) is provided with a first guide groove (40) that matches the penetration position of the limiting rod (19).

6. The wire rod pre-processing automatic machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the knife plate (25) is fixedly connected with a guide block (29), a guide groove (28) is provided in the wing plate (23), the guide block (29) and the guide groove (28) are slidably connected, and the clamping jaw (21) and the knife plate (25) are elastically connected via a first spring (27).

7. The wire rod pre-processing automatic machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing assembly includes a first support seat (30) elastically connected to the inner wall of the material box (17), a cutter (32) is arranged in an equidistant array on one side of the first support seat (30), a first protrusion (33) is arranged in an equidistant array on the top of one side of the first support seat (30), an expansion plate (34) is connected to one side of the connecting plate (3), the expansion plate (34) is attached to one side of the first support seat (30), and the expansion plate (34) and the first protrusion (33) are matched and arranged, and a second guide groove (41) is provided on the inner bottom surface of the material box (17) to match the penetration position of the expansion plate (34).

8. The wire rod pre-processing automatic machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The crushing assembly also includes a second support seat (31) elastically connected to the bottom of the material box (17), and the cutters (32) are also arranged in an equidistant array on one side of the second support seat (31). The cutters (32) arranged opposite to each other are staggered. The top of the second support seat (31) is arranged in an equidistant array with second protrusions (35). One side of the connecting plate (3) is connected to a vibration plate (36). The vibration plate (36) and the top of the second support seat (31) are fitted together. The vibration plate (36) and the second protrusion (35) are matched. The bottom surface of the material box (17) is also provided with a second guide groove (41) that matches the penetration position of the vibration plate (36). The first guide groove (40) and the second guide groove (41) are both provided with accordion plates.

9. The wire rod pre-processing automatic machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first support seat (30) and the second support seat (31) are both located below the mounting plate (20); the upper surfaces of the first support seat (30) and the second support seat (31) are both provided with a slope, and the lower end of the slope is close to the cutter (32).

10. The wire rod pre-processing automatic machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: An elastic connection component is provided on one side of the first support seat (30) and at the bottom of the second support seat (31), and the elastic connection component includes a guide sleeve (37), a guide shaft (39) is slidably connected in the guide sleeve (37), and a second spring (38) is connected between the guide sleeve (37) and the guide shaft (39).

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