Rolling control system and method for alloy steel wire production line
By designing a winding control system in the alloy steel wire production line and using the speed-tension correlation test and the length-speed correlation curve to adjust the speed of the drive motor in real time, the problem of poor winding speed control in the existing technology is solved, and the force uniformity and product quality of the steel wire winding process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511172595.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing winding control method of alloy steel wire production line cannot effectively control the winding speed, resulting in steel wire coil defects, affecting production efficiency and product quality.
A winding control system for an alloy steel wire production line is designed, including a speed-tension analysis module, a winding simulation module and a real-time winding control module. The speed-tension correlation test and the length-speed correlation curve are used to adjust the speed of the drive motor in real time to control the winding speed.
The effective control of the winding speed during the winding process is achieved, ensuring that the steel wire is evenly stressed during the winding process, avoiding coil defects, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120662669A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of alloy steel wire production, and in particular to a winding control system and method for an alloy steel wire production line. Background Art
[0002] The alloy steel wire production line is an industrial production line that uses alloy steel wire rod as raw material and produces steel wire through a drawing process. Its main products include galvanized steel wire and electroplated brass steel wire. The winding control of the alloy steel wire production line mainly involves tension control and coil diameter management. For example, closed-loop vector control technology is used to dynamically adjust the motor output torque by providing real-time feedback on coil diameter changes through an encoder, or the coil diameter is calculated in real time through an encoder. Recursive operations and hollow coil diameter activation technology are used to ensure the accuracy of coil diameter calculation.
[0003] The existing winding control methods for alloy steel wire production lines are generally aimed at reducing the friction between the steel wire and the rubber wheel during the winding process, thereby improving the accuracy of tension control during the winding control process. For example, by adding positioning components and winding components, winding reels of different sizes are positioned and the steel wire is wound. Although this improved method can improve the stability of tension control, it cannot effectively control the winding speed during the winding process based on the length of the wound steel wire. As a result, although the tension during winding can be accurately controlled, it can only ensure smooth entry and exit of the steel wire, and the problem of coil shape defects after winding will still occur, affecting the actual steel wire output. For example, in the patent application with publication number CN119797057A, a method for alloy steel wire processing is disclosed. The winding device reduces the friction between the guide and the rubber wheel to zero during the winding process, thereby improving the accuracy of tension control. At the same time, it controls the wire feeding and wire exiting angles between the steel wire and the rubber wheel during the guiding process to ensure smooth wire feeding and wire exiting and maintain the stability of tension control. Other improvements in the winding control of alloy steel wire production lines are usually improvements in the optimization of the winding unit. They are still unable to effectively control the winding speed during the winding process based on the length of the winding steel wire. As a result, although the tension during winding can be accurately controlled, it can only ensure smooth wire feeding and exiting, and will still cause roll shape defects after winding. In view of this, it is necessary to improve the winding control method of the existing alloy steel wire production line. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the prior art to at least a certain extent, by proposing a winding control system and method for an alloy steel wire production line, which is used to solve the problem that in the existing winding control method of the alloy steel wire production line, the winding speed during the winding process is effectively controlled based on the length of the winding steel wire, resulting in that although the tension during winding can be accurately controlled, it can only ensure smooth entry and exit of the steel wire, and will still cause coil shape defects after winding.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, in a first aspect, the present application provides a winding control system for an alloy steel wire production line, comprising a speed and tension analysis module, a winding simulation module, and a winding real-time control module; The speed-tension analysis module includes a winding test unit and a speed-tension correlation analysis unit; the winding test unit is used to perform winding tests on the alloy steel wire production line and obtain multiple tension test points and the winding length of each tension test point based on the test results; The speed-tension correlation analysis unit is used to perform a speed-tension correlation test on each tension test point respectively, and obtain a speed-tension test curve of each tension test point based on the result of the speed-tension correlation test; The winding simulation module is used to simulate the winding in the alloy steel wire production line based on the winding length of each tension test point and the speed-tension test curve, and obtain the length-speed correlation curve based on the winding simulation results; The real-time winding control module is used to adjust the speed of the winding reel output by the drive motor in real time based on the long-speed correlation curve when winding in the alloy steel wire production line.
[0006] Furthermore, the winding test includes: Get multiple default gears corresponding to the output speed of the drive motor to the winding reel in the alloy steel wire production line, and record them as preset gears YD1 to preset gears YD c ; The length of the steel wire that can be wound into the reel is recorded as L; For any preset gear YD v When there is no steel wire in the reel, the preset gear YD v The steel wire is wound into the reel, and the thickness of the steel wire in the reel is obtained in real time until the steel wire of length L is wound into the reel. The data corresponding to the time of winding the steel wire and the thickness of the steel wire are recorded as the steel wire winding data, where v is a positive integer less than or equal to c and greater than or equal to 1.
[0007] Furthermore, the winding test also includes: Establish a plane rectangular coordinate system, recorded as the involvement analysis coordinate system, where the unit of the X-axis of the involvement analysis coordinate system is min and the unit of the Y-axis is m; use the time of wire involvement in the wire involvement data as the horizontal coordinate and the thickness of the wire as the vertical coordinate to draw the corresponding curve in the involvement analysis coordinate system, and record it as the gear involvement curve; except for the leftmost and rightmost points in the gear involvement curve, the point with the smallest slope is recorded as the tension influence point, and the point with the largest slope is recorded as the preferred speed point, and the vertical coordinate of the tension influence point is marked as Y1, and the vertical coordinate of the preferred speed point is marked as Y2; Obtain a reel without steel wire, wind a steel wire with a thickness of Y1 into the reel, and record the position of any steel wire in the reel that is farthest from the center of the reel after winding as the tension test point, and record the length of the steel wire in the reel at this time as the reeling length of the tension test point.
[0008] Furthermore, the winding test also includes: Get a reel without steel wire, roll a steel wire with a thickness of Y2 into the reel, and record the length of the steel wire in the reel at this time as the preset gear YD v The preferred winding length; Obtain the tension test points of all preset gears, the winding length of the tension test points, and the preferred winding length.
[0009] Furthermore, the speed-tension correlation test includes: For any tension test point: obtain the take-up reel without steel wire, and set the reel from the preset gear YD1 to the preset gear YD c The steel wire is wound into a reel where no steel wire is present, until the length of the wound steel wire reaches L; For any one time with preset gear YD v When the steel wire in the reel reaches the tension test point, a tension sensor is placed at the tension test point and the detection data of the tension sensor is obtained in real time; when the steel wire in the reel finishes being wound in, the difference between the maximum and minimum tension values in the detection data of the tension sensor is recorded as the winding tension difference.
[0010] Furthermore, the speed-tension correlation test also includes: Obtain the winding tension difference corresponding to the tension test point when winding the steel wire into the winding reel without steel wire at all preset gears; establish a plane rectangular coordinate system, recorded as the speed tension analysis coordinate system, where the unit of the X axis of the speed tension analysis coordinate system is r / min and the unit of the Y axis is N; based on the rotation speed corresponding to each preset gear and the winding pressure difference corresponding to the tension test point at each preset gear, mark the points in the speed tension analysis coordinate system, and record the curve obtained by fitting all the points as the speed tension test curve; Obtain the speed tension test curves corresponding to all tension test points.
[0011] Furthermore, the winding simulation module includes a winding simulation unit, and the winding simulation unit is configured with a winding simulation strategy, and the winding simulation strategy includes: The winding simulation includes: for any tension test point, the point with the lowest vertical coordinate in the speed test curve corresponding to the tension test point is recorded as the tension fluctuation valley point, and the horizontal coordinate of the tension fluctuation valley point is marked as the stable winding speed; Obtain a reel without steel wire. After winding a steel wire of length L1 into the reel at a stable winding speed, randomly obtain a tension test point in the reel and place a tension sensor. The detection result of the tension sensor at this time is recorded as N1, where L1 is the winding length corresponding to the tension test point. Continue to reel the steel wire into the reel and obtain the detection result of the tension sensor in real time until the steel wire length in the reel reaches L, at which time stop reeling. After the steel wire is wound in, the time corresponding to the detection result with the smallest difference from N1 in the detection data of the tension sensor is recorded as the tension optional time, and the length of the steel wire in the winding drum during the tension optional time during the steel wire winding process is recorded as the tension preferred length for a stable winding speed, wherein there can be multiple tension optional times.
[0012] Furthermore, the winding simulation strategy also includes: Analyze all tension test points and obtain the optimal tension length for the stable winding speed corresponding to each tension analysis point based on the analysis results; Establish a plane rectangular coordinate system, recorded as the long-speed analysis coordinate system, where the unit of the X-axis of the long-speed analysis coordinate system is m, and the unit of the Y-axis is r / min; for the stable winding speed corresponding to any tension analysis point, use the stable winding speed as the vertical coordinate and the preferred tension length of the stable winding speed as the horizontal coordinate to mark the points in the long-speed analysis coordinate system, and use each preset gear and the preferred winding length of the preset gear as the vertical coordinate and the horizontal coordinate to mark the points in the long-speed analysis coordinate system; The curve obtained by fitting all punctuation points is recorded as the long-speed correlation curve.
[0013] Furthermore, the real-time winding control module includes a real-time winding control unit, and the real-time winding control unit is configured with a real-time winding control strategy, which includes: When the steel wire is wound into the reel, the length of the steel wire in the reel after winding is obtained in real time and recorded as L2; the vertical coordinate corresponding to the point with the horizontal coordinate L2 in the length-speed correlation curve is marked as the adjusted speed; Control the drive motor to adjust the output speed of the winding reel to the adjusted speed.
[0014] In a second aspect, the present application further provides a winding control method for an alloy steel wire production line, comprising the following steps: Conduct a winding test on the alloy steel wire production line, and obtain multiple tension test points and the winding length of each tension test point based on the test results; conduct a speed-tension correlation test on each tension test point, and obtain a speed-tension test curve for each tension test point based on the results of the speed-tension correlation test; Based on the winding length of each tension test point and the speed test curve, a winding simulation is performed in the alloy steel wire production line, and a length-speed correlation curve is obtained based on the results of the winding simulation; When winding in an alloy steel wire production line, the speed of the winding reel output by the drive motor is adjusted in real time based on the long-speed correlation curve.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention first performs a winding test based on the alloy steel wire production line, and obtains multiple tension test points and the winding length of each tension test point based on the test results; performs a speed-tension correlation test on each tension test point respectively, and obtains a speed-tension test curve for each tension test point based on the results of the speed-tension correlation test. The advantage of this is that by obtaining multiple tension test points, it is possible to obtain the position where the winding speed is slower when the steel wire is wound under different gears allowed to rotate of the winding disk, that is, the position that is more affected by the tension, which is beneficial for obtaining the speed-tension test curve based on the tension test point, so that the obtained speed-tension test curve can better conform to the relationship between the winding speed and tension at the position that is more affected by the tension during actual winding, thereby providing data support for subsequent winding simulation, so as to realize effective control of the winding speed in the winding process based on the length of the wound steel wire, so that the steel wire wound in during the overall winding process is more stably stressed, and the problem of coil shape defects is prevented; The present application also performs a winding simulation in the alloy steel wire production line based on the winding length of each tension test point and the speed test curve, and obtains a long-speed correlation curve based on the results of the winding simulation; finally, when winding in the alloy steel wire production line, the speed of the output of the driving motor to the winding disk is adjusted in real time based on the long-speed correlation curve. The advantage of this is that by performing a winding simulation to obtain the long-speed correlation curve, a relationship curve between the length of the wound steel wire and the winding speed can be obtained while ensuring that the wound steel wire is in a relatively stable tension state. This is beneficial to effectively control the winding speed in the actual winding process based on the length of the wound steel wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the method of the present invention; Figure 2 is a functional block diagram of the system of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the thickness of the steel wire of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of obtaining the tension fluctuation valley point and the stable winding speed of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the present application provides a winding control method for an alloy steel wire production line, comprising the following steps: Step S1: performing a winding test on the alloy steel wire production line, and obtaining a plurality of tension test points and a winding length of each tension test point based on the test results; performing a speed-tension correlation test on each tension test point, and obtaining a speed-tension test curve for each tension test point based on the results of the speed-tension correlation test; Step S101, the winding test includes: Step S1011, obtaining multiple default gears corresponding to the output speed of the driving motor to the winding drum in the alloy steel wire production line, and recording them as preset gears YD1 to preset gears YD c ; The length of the steel wire that can be wound into the reel is recorded as L; In the specific implementation process, the preset gears can be customized according to the actual speed allowed by the winding reel to ensure that the preset gears are all gears that the winding reel can execute in actual applications, so that the overall analysis of this embodiment is more in line with the actual situation; Step S1012: for any preset gear YD v When there is no steel wire in the reel, the preset gear YD v The steel wire is wound into the reel and the thickness of the steel wire in the reel is obtained in real time until the steel wire of length L is wound into the reel. The data corresponding to the time of winding the steel wire and the thickness of the steel wire are recorded as the steel wire winding data, where v is a positive integer less than or equal to c and greater than or equal to 1; In the specific implementation process, the thickness of the steel wire in this embodiment is the width of the steel wire wound into the winding drum in the cross-sectional direction of the winding drum. Figure 3 As shown, ZZ1 is the cross section of the reel, ZZ2 is the cross section of the reel after the steel wire is wound in, and the thickness of the steel wire is the length of d1; Step S1013: Establish a plane rectangular coordinate system, which is recorded as the involvement analysis coordinate system, wherein the unit of the X-axis of the involvement analysis coordinate system is min, and the unit of the Y-axis is m; draw a corresponding curve in the involvement analysis coordinate system with the time of wire involvement in the wire involvement data as the horizontal coordinate and the thickness of the wire as the vertical coordinate, and record it as the gear involvement curve; except for the leftmost and rightmost points in the gear involvement curve, the point with the smallest slope is recorded as the tension influence point, and the point with the largest slope is recorded as the preferred speed point; the vertical coordinate of the tension influence point is marked as Y1, and the vertical coordinate of the preferred speed point is marked as Y2; In the specific implementation process, due to the consideration of the actual influence of friction and tension, even in the preset gear, there will still be an unstable state of the wound-in wire speed; in the winding-in analysis coordinate system, the point with the largest slope is the point with the fastest wire winding speed, which means that in this preset gear, when the wound-in wire length is at the vertical coordinate of the preferred speed point, the wound-in wire speed is the fastest, and the vertical coordinate of the preferred speed point can be used as the preferred winding length of this gear, providing data support for the construction of the long-speed correlation curve; the point with the smallest slope is the point with the slowest wire winding speed, which means that in this preset gear, the wound-in wire length is affected by friction or tension, resulting in a slow winding speed, and can therefore be used as the target of subsequent analysis to ensure that the winding of wires of different lengths can be performed at the most appropriate speed, to prevent the wound-in wire from being greatly affected by tension, resulting in unstable force on the wire and the existence of winding defects; Step S1014: Obtain a reel without steel wire, wind a steel wire of thickness Y1 into the reel, and record the position of any steel wire in the reel that is farthest from the center of the reel after winding as a tension test point. The length of the steel wire in the reel at this time is recorded as the reeled length at the tension test point. Step S1015: Get a reel without steel wire, wind a steel wire with a thickness of Y2 into the reel, and record the length of the steel wire in the reel as the preset gear position YD. v The preferred winding length; Step S1016, obtaining the tension test points of all preset gears, the winding length of the tension test points, and the preferred winding length.
[0019] Step S102, the speed-tension correlation test includes: Step S1021, for any tension test point: obtain a take-up reel without steel wire, and respectively adjust the reel from the preset gear position YD1 to the preset gear position YD c The steel wire is wound into a reel where no steel wire is present, until the length of the wound steel wire reaches L; Step S1022: For any one time of using the preset gear position YD vWhen the steel wire in the reel reaches the tension test point, a tension sensor is placed at the tension test point and the detection data of the tension sensor is obtained in real time. When the steel wire in the reel stops being wound, the difference between the maximum and minimum tension values in the detection data of the tension sensor is recorded as the winding tension difference. In the specific implementation process, by obtaining the winding tension difference, the tension change at the tension test point when the wire is wound in at the preset gear can be obtained. The larger the winding tension difference, the greater the change in the wire tension at the tension test point when the wire is wound in at this preset gear, and the more likely the problem of wire damage or winding defects will occur; Step S1023, obtaining the winding tension difference corresponding to the tension test point when winding the steel wire into the winding reel without steel wire at all preset gears; establishing a plane rectangular coordinate system, recorded as the speed tension analysis coordinate system, wherein the unit of the X-axis of the speed tension analysis coordinate system is r / min, and the unit of the Y-axis is N; based on the rotation speed corresponding to each preset gear and the winding pressure difference corresponding to the tension test point at each preset gear, mark points in the speed tension analysis coordinate system, and record the curve obtained by fitting all the mark points as the speed tension test curve; Step S1024, obtaining the speed tension test curves corresponding to all tension test points.
[0020] Step S2, performing a winding simulation in the alloy steel wire production line based on the winding length of each tension test point and the speed tension test curve, and obtaining a length-speed correlation curve based on the results of the winding simulation; Step S2 includes: Step S201: performing a winding simulation in the alloy steel wire production line based on the winding length and speed-tension test curve of each tension test point. The winding simulation includes: for any tension test point, marking the point with the lowest vertical coordinate in the speed-tension test curve corresponding to the tension test point as the tension fluctuation valley point, and marking the horizontal coordinate of the tension fluctuation valley point as the stable winding speed; In the specific implementation process, through the above analysis, it can be obtained that in the speed test curve, the smaller the vertical coordinate of a point is, the smaller the speed corresponding to the horizontal coordinate of the point is applied to the actual steel wire reeling, and the smaller the change amplitude of the steel wire tension at the tension test point is, the more it can ensure that the steel wire at the tension test point can be in a stable stress state when the entire steel wire is reeled in. Therefore, the point with the lowest vertical coordinate should be marked, that is, the tension fluctuation valley point is obtained; for example, in a data analysis, the speed test curve obtained is as follows Figure 4 As shown in the figure, through analysis, it can be obtained that the tension fluctuation valley point is ZG, and the stable winding speed is XX1. This means that for the tension test point, when the speed of winding the steel wire is XX1, the steel wire at the tension test point is subjected to the most stable force during the entire steel wire winding process. Step S202: Obtain a reel without steel wire, wind a steel wire of length L1 into the reel at a stable reeling speed, randomly obtain a tension test point in the reel, and place a tension sensor. The detection result of the tension sensor at this time is recorded as N1, where L1 is the reeling length corresponding to the tension test point. Continue to reel the steel wire into the reel and obtain the detection result of the tension sensor in real time until the length of the steel wire in the reel reaches L, at which time the reeling stops. Step S203: After the wire is wound in, the time corresponding to the detection result of the tension sensor with the smallest difference from N1 is recorded as the tension selectable time, and the length of the wire in the winding drum during the tension selectable time during the wire winding process is recorded as the tension preferred length for a stable winding speed, wherein there can be multiple tension selectable times; In a specific implementation process, the minimum value of the difference between the detection data of the tension sensor and N1 can be 0. By obtaining the tension optional time, the winding length of the steel wire that can maintain a stable force at the tension test point while maintaining a stable winding speed can be obtained, so as to facilitate the subsequent acquisition of the long-speed correlation curve, that is, to ensure that the wound steel wire is under a relatively stable tension state. The relationship curve between the length of the wound steel wire and the winding speed is conducive to effectively controlling the winding speed during the actual winding process based on the length of the wound steel wire; Step S204: Analyze all tension test points and obtain the optimal tension length for a stable winding speed corresponding to each tension analysis point based on the analysis results; Step S205: Establish a plane rectangular coordinate system, recorded as the long-speed analysis coordinate system, wherein the unit of the X-axis of the long-speed analysis coordinate system is m, and the unit of the Y-axis is r / min; for the stable winding speed corresponding to any tension analysis point, use the stable winding speed as the vertical coordinate and the preferred tension length at the stable winding speed as the horizontal coordinate to mark the long-speed analysis coordinate system, and use each preset gear and the preferred winding length of the preset gear as the vertical coordinate and the horizontal coordinate to mark the long-speed analysis coordinate system; Step S206: Record the curve obtained by fitting all the punctuation points as a long-speed correlation curve.
[0021] Step S3, when winding the alloy steel wire in the production line, adjusting the speed of the winding reel output by the driving motor in real time based on the long-speed correlation curve; Step S3 includes: step S301, when the steel wire is wound into the winding drum, obtaining the length of the steel wire in the winding drum in real time and recording it as L2; marking the vertical coordinate corresponding to the point with the horizontal coordinate L2 in the long-speed correlation curve as the adjusted speed; In the specific implementation process, the speed can be adjusted in real time according to the change of the actual length of the steel wire in the winding drum, so as to ensure that the steel wire in the winding drum is in a stable stress state when the steel wire is wound; Step S302: Control the driving motor to adjust the output speed of the winding reel to the adjusted speed.
[0022] Example 2, please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the present application also provides a winding control system for an alloy steel wire production line, including a speed and tension analysis module, a winding simulation module, and a winding real-time control module; The speed-tension analysis module includes a winding test unit and a speed-tension correlation analysis unit; the winding test unit is used to perform winding tests on the alloy steel wire production line and obtain multiple tension test points and the winding length of each tension test point based on the test results; The winding test includes: obtaining multiple default gears corresponding to the output speed of the drive motor to the winding reel in the alloy steel wire production line, and recording them as preset gears YD1 to preset gears YD c ; The length of the steel wire that can be wound into the reel is recorded as L; For any preset gear YD v When there is no steel wire in the reel, the preset gear YD v The steel wire is wound into the reel and the thickness of the steel wire in the reel is obtained in real time until the steel wire of length L is wound into the reel. The data corresponding to the time of winding the steel wire and the thickness of the steel wire are recorded as the steel wire winding data, where v is a positive integer less than or equal to c and greater than or equal to 1; Establish a plane rectangular coordinate system, recorded as the involvement analysis coordinate system, where the unit of the X-axis of the involvement analysis coordinate system is min and the unit of the Y-axis is m; use the time of wire involvement in the wire involvement data as the horizontal coordinate and the thickness of the wire as the vertical coordinate to draw the corresponding curve in the involvement analysis coordinate system, and record it as the gear involvement curve; except for the leftmost and rightmost points in the gear involvement curve, the point with the smallest slope is recorded as the tension influence point, and the point with the largest slope is recorded as the preferred speed point, and the vertical coordinate of the tension influence point is marked as Y1, and the vertical coordinate of the preferred speed point is marked as Y2; Obtain a reel without any steel wire, wind a steel wire of thickness Y1 into the reel, and record the position of any steel wire in the reel that is farthest from the center of the reel after winding as the tension test point, and record the length of the steel wire in the reel at this time as the reeled length at the tension test point; Get a reel without steel wire, roll a steel wire with a thickness of Y2 into the reel, and record the length of the steel wire in the reel at this time as the preset gear YD v The preferred winding length; Obtain the tension test points of all preset gears, the winding length of the tension test points, and the preferred winding length.
[0023] The speed-tension correlation analysis unit is used to perform a speed-tension correlation test on each tension test point respectively, and obtain a speed-tension test curve of each tension test point based on the result of the speed-tension correlation test; The speed-tension correlation test includes: for any tension test point: obtain the winding reel without steel wire, and respectively set the preset gear YD1 to the preset gear YD c The steel wire is wound into a reel where no steel wire is present, until the length of the wound steel wire reaches L; For any one time with preset gear YD v When the steel wire in the reel reaches the tension test point, a tension sensor is placed at the tension test point and the detection data of the tension sensor is obtained in real time. When the steel wire in the reel stops being wound, the difference between the maximum and minimum tension values in the detection data of the tension sensor is recorded as the winding tension difference. Obtain the winding tension difference corresponding to the tension test point when winding the steel wire into the winding reel without steel wire at all preset gears; establish a plane rectangular coordinate system, recorded as the speed tension analysis coordinate system, where the unit of the X axis of the speed tension analysis coordinate system is r / min and the unit of the Y axis is N; based on the rotation speed corresponding to each preset gear and the winding pressure difference corresponding to the tension test point at each preset gear, mark the points in the speed tension analysis coordinate system, and record the curve obtained by fitting all the points as the speed tension test curve; Obtain the speed tension test curves corresponding to all tension test points.
[0024] The winding simulation module is used to simulate the winding in the alloy steel wire production line based on the winding length of each tension test point and the speed-tension test curve, and obtain the length-speed correlation curve based on the winding simulation results; The winding simulation module includes a winding simulation unit, which is equipped with a winding simulation strategy. The winding simulation strategy includes: Based on the winding length and speed test curve of each tension test point, a winding simulation is performed in the alloy steel wire production line. The winding simulation includes: for any tension test point, the point with the lowest vertical coordinate in the speed test curve corresponding to the tension test point is recorded as the tension fluctuation valley point, and the horizontal coordinate of the tension fluctuation valley point is marked as the stable winding speed; Obtain a reel without steel wire. After winding a steel wire of length L1 into the reel at a stable winding speed, randomly obtain a tension test point in the reel and place a tension sensor. The detection result of the tension sensor at this time is recorded as N1, where L1 is the winding length corresponding to the tension test point. Continue to reel the steel wire into the reel and obtain the detection result of the tension sensor in real time until the steel wire length in the reel reaches L, at which time stop reeling. After the steel wire is wound in, the time corresponding to the detection result with the smallest difference from N1 in the detection data of the tension sensor is recorded as the tension optional time, and the length of the steel wire in the winding drum during the tension optional time during the steel wire winding process is recorded as the tension preferred length for a stable winding speed, wherein there can be multiple tension optional times.
[0025] The winding simulation strategy also includes: analyzing all tension test points and obtaining the optimal tension length for the stable winding speed corresponding to each tension analysis point based on the analysis results; Establish a plane rectangular coordinate system, recorded as the long-speed analysis coordinate system, where the unit of the X-axis of the long-speed analysis coordinate system is m, and the unit of the Y-axis is r / min; for the stable winding speed corresponding to any tension analysis point, use the stable winding speed as the vertical coordinate and the preferred tension length of the stable winding speed as the horizontal coordinate to mark the points in the long-speed analysis coordinate system, and use each preset gear and the preferred winding length of the preset gear as the vertical coordinate and the horizontal coordinate to mark the points in the long-speed analysis coordinate system; The curve obtained by fitting all punctuation points is recorded as the long-speed correlation curve.
[0026] The real-time winding control module is used to adjust the speed of the winding reel output by the drive motor in real time based on the long-speed correlation curve when winding in the alloy steel wire production line; The real-time winding control module includes a real-time winding control unit. The real-time winding control unit is configured with a real-time winding control strategy. The real-time winding control strategy includes: When the steel wire is wound into the reel, the length of the steel wire in the reel after winding is obtained in real time and recorded as L2; the vertical coordinate corresponding to the point with the horizontal coordinate L2 in the length-speed correlation curve is marked as the adjusted speed; Control the drive motor to adjust the output speed of the winding reel to the adjusted speed.
[0027] Working principle: First, a winding test is performed based on the alloy steel wire production line, and multiple tension test points and the winding length of each tension test point are obtained based on the test results; a speed-tension correlation test is performed on each tension test point respectively, and the speed-tension test curve of each tension test point is obtained based on the results of the speed-tension correlation test; then, a winding simulation is performed in the alloy steel wire production line based on the winding length of each tension test point and the speed-tension test curve, and a long-speed correlation curve is obtained based on the results of the winding simulation; finally, when winding in the alloy steel wire production line, the speed of the winding reel output by the drive motor is adjusted in real time based on the long-speed correlation curve.
[0028] Through the description of the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present invention can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Based on this understanding, the essence of the above technical solutions or the portion that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and includes a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (such as a personal computer, server, or network device) to execute the methods described in various embodiments or certain portions of the embodiments.
[0029] In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system or method can be implemented in other ways. The embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of modules or units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple modules or units can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some communication interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of systems, modules and units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A winding control system for an alloy steel wire production line, characterized in that: Including speed and tension analysis module, winding simulation module and winding real-time control module; The speed-tension analysis module includes a winding test unit and a speed-tension correlation analysis unit; the winding test unit is used to perform winding tests on the alloy steel wire production line and obtain multiple tension test points and the winding length of each tension test point based on the test results; The speed-tension correlation analysis unit is used to perform a speed-tension correlation test on each tension test point respectively, and obtain a speed-tension test curve of each tension test point based on the result of the speed-tension correlation test; The winding simulation module is used to simulate the winding in the alloy steel wire production line based on the winding length of each tension test point and the speed-tension test curve, and obtain the length-speed correlation curve based on the winding simulation results; The real-time winding control module is used to adjust the speed of the winding reel output by the drive motor in real time based on the long-speed correlation curve when winding in the alloy steel wire production line.
2. The winding control system of the alloy steel wire production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding test includes: Get multiple default gears corresponding to the output speed of the drive motor to the winding reel in the alloy steel wire production line, and record them as preset gears YD1 to preset gears YD c ; The length of the steel wire that can be wound into the reel is recorded as L; For any preset gear YD v When there is no steel wire in the reel, the preset gear YD v The steel wire is wound into the reel, and the thickness of the steel wire in the reel is obtained in real time until the steel wire of length L is wound into the reel. The data corresponding to the time of winding the steel wire and the thickness of the steel wire are recorded as the steel wire winding data, where v is a positive integer less than or equal to c and greater than or equal to 1.
3. The winding control system of the alloy steel wire production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rewinding test also includes: Establish a plane rectangular coordinate system, recorded as the involvement analysis coordinate system, where the unit of the X-axis of the involvement analysis coordinate system is min and the unit of the Y-axis is m; use the time of wire involvement in the wire involvement data as the horizontal coordinate and the thickness of the wire as the vertical coordinate to draw the corresponding curve in the involvement analysis coordinate system, and record it as the gear involvement curve; except for the leftmost and rightmost points in the gear involvement curve, the point with the smallest slope is recorded as the tension influence point, and the point with the largest slope is recorded as the preferred speed point, and the vertical coordinate of the tension influence point is marked as Y1, and the vertical coordinate of the preferred speed point is marked as Y2; Obtain a reel without steel wire, wind a steel wire with a thickness of Y1 into the reel, and record the position of any steel wire in the reel that is farthest from the center of the reel after winding as the tension test point, and record the length of the steel wire in the reel at this time as the reeling length of the tension test point.
4. The winding control system of the alloy steel wire production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rewinding test also includes: Get a reel without steel wire, roll a steel wire with a thickness of Y2 into the reel, and record the length of the steel wire in the reel at this time as the preset gear YD v The preferred winding length; Obtain the tension test points of all preset gears, the winding length of the tension test points, and the preferred winding length.
5. The winding control system of the alloy steel wire production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tachycardia-tension correlation tests include: For any tension test point: obtain the take-up reel without steel wire, and set the reel from the preset gear YD1 to the preset gear YD c The steel wire is wound into a reel where no steel wire is present, until the length of the wound steel wire reaches L; For any one time with preset gear YD v When the steel wire in the reel reaches the tension test point, a tension sensor is placed at the tension test point and the detection data of the tension sensor is obtained in real time; when the steel wire in the reel finishes being wound in, the difference between the maximum and minimum tension values in the detection data of the tension sensor is recorded as the winding tension difference.
6. The winding control system of the alloy steel wire production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tachycardia-tension correlation test also includes: Obtain the winding tension difference corresponding to the tension test point when winding the steel wire into the winding reel without steel wire at all preset gears; establish a plane rectangular coordinate system, recorded as the speed tension analysis coordinate system, where the unit of the X axis of the speed tension analysis coordinate system is r / min and the unit of the Y axis is N; based on the rotation speed corresponding to each preset gear and the winding pressure difference corresponding to the tension test point at each preset gear, mark the points in the speed tension analysis coordinate system, and record the curve obtained by fitting all the points as the speed tension test curve; Obtain the speed tension test curves corresponding to all tension test points.
7. The winding control system of the alloy steel wire production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The winding simulation module includes a winding simulation unit, which is equipped with a winding simulation strategy. The winding simulation strategy includes: The winding simulation includes: for any tension test point, the point with the lowest vertical coordinate in the speed test curve corresponding to the tension test point is recorded as the tension fluctuation valley point, and the horizontal coordinate of the tension fluctuation valley point is marked as the stable winding speed; Obtain a reel without steel wire. After winding a steel wire of length L1 into the reel at a stable winding speed, randomly obtain a tension test point in the reel and place a tension sensor. The detection result of the tension sensor at this time is recorded as N1, where L1 is the winding length corresponding to the tension test point. Continue to reel the steel wire into the reel and obtain the detection result of the tension sensor in real time until the steel wire length in the reel reaches L, at which time stop reeling. After the steel wire is wound in, the time corresponding to the detection result with the smallest difference from N1 in the detection data of the tension sensor is recorded as the tension optional time, and the length of the steel wire in the winding drum during the tension optional time during the steel wire winding process is recorded as the tension preferred length for a stable winding speed, wherein there can be multiple tension optional times.
8. The winding control system of the alloy steel wire production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The winding simulation strategy also includes: Analyze all tension test points and obtain the optimal tension length for the stable winding speed corresponding to each tension analysis point based on the analysis results; Establish a plane rectangular coordinate system, recorded as the long-speed analysis coordinate system, where the unit of the X-axis of the long-speed analysis coordinate system is m, and the unit of the Y-axis is r / min; for the stable winding speed corresponding to any tension analysis point, use the stable winding speed as the vertical coordinate and the preferred tension length of the stable winding speed as the horizontal coordinate to mark the points in the long-speed analysis coordinate system, and use each preset gear and the preferred winding length of the preset gear as the vertical coordinate and the horizontal coordinate to mark the points in the long-speed analysis coordinate system; The curve obtained by fitting all punctuation points is recorded as the long-speed correlation curve.
9. The winding control system of the alloy steel wire production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The real-time winding control module includes a real-time winding control unit. The real-time winding control unit is configured with a real-time winding control strategy. The real-time winding control strategy includes: When the steel wire is wound into the reel, the length of the steel wire in the reel after winding is obtained in real time and recorded as L2; the vertical coordinate corresponding to the point with the horizontal coordinate L2 in the length-speed correlation curve is marked as the adjusted speed; Control the drive motor to adjust the output speed of the winding reel to the adjusted speed.
10. A winding control method for an alloy steel wire production line, applicable to the winding control system of an alloy steel wire production line according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: Conduct a winding test on the alloy steel wire production line, and obtain multiple tension test points and the winding length of each tension test point based on the test results; conduct a speed-tension correlation test on each tension test point, and obtain a speed-tension test curve for each tension test point based on the results of the speed-tension correlation test; Based on the winding length of each tension test point and the speed test curve, a winding simulation is performed in the alloy steel wire production line, and a length-speed correlation curve is obtained based on the results of the winding simulation; When winding in an alloy steel wire production line, the speed of the winding reel output by the drive motor is adjusted in real time based on the long-speed correlation curve.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Winding device for alloy steel wire machining
CN119797057A
Printer rolling tension control method based on piecewise function curve
CN103662932A
Winding control method, device and system and computer storage medium
CN110817549A
Winding tension control system and method of raw foil production machine
CN111014340A
Feed-forward control-based winding tension control method for a winding drum coating machine
CN113515046A