Hydraulic clutch assembly assembling method and hydraulic clutch assembly line

The hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method and assembly line achieve efficient assembly of the hydraulic clutch assembly, solve the problem of low assembly efficiency in the prior art, and ensure assembly quality.

CN120663109APending Publication Date: 2025-09-19SHANTUI CONSTR MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510877917.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2025-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The assembly efficiency of the hydraulic clutch assembly in the prior art is low, making it difficult to achieve efficient assembly.

Method used

A hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method is adopted, including assembling the cylinder body assembly, the stop shaft assembly, the pressure plate assembly and the limit and support of the gear ring, connecting the pressure plate, the cylinder body and the gear ring as a whole through the first fastener, and assembling using a hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line.

Benefits of technology

The assembly efficiency of the hydraulic clutch assembly is improved and the assembly quality is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical assembly, and discloses a hydraulic clutch assembly assembling method and a hydraulic clutch assembly assembling line. The assembling method of the hydraulic clutch assembly comprises the steps that after the oil cylinder body assembly, the stop shaft assembly and the pressure-bearing disc assembly are assembled, a gear ring of the hydraulic clutch assembly is limited and supported on a gear ring bearing tray; the oil cylinder body assembly is limited and supported on the gear ring; the stop shaft assembly is limited and supported on the oil cylinder body assembly; the pressure-bearing disc assembly is limited and supported on the stop shaft assembly and the oil cylinder body assembly; and the pressure-bearing disc, the oil cylinder body and the gear ring are connected into a whole through a first fastener to form the hydraulic clutch assembly. The assembling efficiency of the hydraulic clutch assembly can be improved, and the quality of the assembled hydraulic clutch assembly can be guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mechanical assembly, and in particular to a hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method and a hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line. Background Art

[0002] The hydraulic clutch assembly is a key component of vehicle transmissions, primarily used in vehicle gearboxes. It consists of a cylinder, a receiving plate, a piston, a direct-drive shaft, gears, and bearings.

[0003] Currently, the existing technology for assembling a hydraulic clutch assembly typically involves manually assembling the individual parts in sequence to form a hydraulic clutch assembly, or using automated equipment to assemble the individual parts in sequence to form a hydraulic clutch assembly. Although the assembly of a hydraulic clutch isolator can be achieved, the assembly efficiency needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method and a hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art in assembling the hydraulic clutch assembly.

[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method is used to assemble a hydraulic clutch assembly; the hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method includes:

[0007] Assemble the first locating pin, piston, disc spring, retaining ring, sealing ring and first bearing of the hydraulic clutch assembly to the oil cylinder body of the hydraulic clutch assembly to form the oil cylinder body assembly; assemble the driven plate, driving plate, elastic pad, second bearing and the stopper shaft body of the hydraulic clutch assembly to form the stopper shaft assembly; assemble the second locating pin and third bearing of the hydraulic clutch assembly to the pressure plate of the hydraulic clutch assembly to form the pressure plate assembly;

[0008] Limit and support the gear ring of the hydraulic clutch assembly on the gear ring bearing tray;

[0009] Limiting and supporting the oil cylinder assembly on the gear ring;

[0010] Limiting and supporting the stop shaft assembly on the oil cylinder assembly;

[0011] Limiting and supporting the pressure plate assembly on the block shaft assembly and the oil cylinder assembly;

[0012] The pressure plate, the cylinder body and the gear ring are connected as a whole by a first fastener to form a hydraulic clutch assembly.

[0013] As an optional solution to the above-mentioned hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method, the specific steps of assembling the first locating pin, piston, disc spring, retaining ring, sealing ring and first bearing of the hydraulic clutch assembly to the cylinder body of the hydraulic clutch assembly to form the cylinder body assembly include:

[0014] The oil cylinder body is limited and supported on the oil cylinder body supporting tray, and the first bearing connection portion of the oil cylinder body is located at the top of the oil cylinder body along the axial direction of the oil cylinder body;

[0015] Press-fit the first bearing onto the first bearing connecting portion from top to bottom along the axial direction of the oil cylinder body;

[0016] Press-fit the first positioning pin into the first pin hole of the cylinder body from top to bottom along the axial direction of the cylinder body, and make the first positioning pin partially extend out of the bottom of the first pin hole;

[0017] Turning over the oil cylinder body and limiting and supporting the oil cylinder body on the oil cylinder body supporting tray, so that the first bearing connection portion is located at the bottom of the oil cylinder body along the axial direction of the oil cylinder body;

[0018] Assemble the piston with the sealing ring embedded in the inner and outer circumferences to the cylinder body, and make the first positioning pin engage with the piston;

[0019] The disc spring and the retaining ring are assembled to the cylinder body in sequence.

[0020] As an optional solution to the above-mentioned hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method, the specific steps of assembling the driven plate, the driving plate, the elastic pad, the second bearing and the stopper shaft body of the hydraulic clutch assembly to form the stopper shaft assembly include:

[0021] Positioning and supporting the bolt of the second fastener on the baffle bearing tray, with the threaded portion of the bolt positioned above the head of the bolt;

[0022] Assemble the driven plate, the block shaft body, and the active plate on the threaded portion of the bolt in sequence, with the elastic pad sandwiched between the driven plate and the active plate, and the second bearing connection portion of the block shaft body located at the top of the block shaft body along the axial direction of the block shaft body;

[0023] screwing the nut of the second fastener onto the threaded portion of the bolt;

[0024] The second bearing is press-fitted onto the second bearing connecting portion from top to bottom along the axial direction of the stop shaft body.

[0025] As an optional solution to the above-mentioned hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method, the specific steps of limiting and supporting the stop shaft assembly on the cylinder assembly include:

[0026] Turning over the stop shaft assembly so that the second bearing is located at the bottom of the stop shaft assembly along the axial direction of the stop shaft body;

[0027] The second bearing is press-fitted into the bearing mounting groove of the cylinder body from top to bottom along the axial direction of the second bearing until the active plate is supported on the cylinder body and the piston, and the second bearing is supported on the cylinder body.

[0028] As an optional solution to the above-mentioned hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method, the specific steps of assembling the second locating pin and the third bearing of the hydraulic clutch assembly to the pressure plate of the hydraulic clutch assembly to form the pressure plate assembly include:

[0029] The pressure plate is limited and supported on the pressure plate carrying tray, and the third bearing connection portion of the pressure plate is located at the top of the pressure plate along the axial direction of the pressure plate;

[0030] Press-fit the third bearing onto the third bearing connecting portion from top to bottom along the axial direction of the pressure plate;

[0031] The second positioning pin is press-fitted into the second pin hole of the pressure plate from top to bottom along the axial direction of the pressure plate, and the second positioning pin portion is extended out of the bottom of the second pin hole.

[0032] As an optional solution to the above-mentioned hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method, the specific steps of limiting and supporting the pressure plate assembly on the stop shaft assembly and the cylinder assembly include:

[0033] Insert the second positioning pin on the pressure plate into the oil cylinder body until the pressure plate is supported on the driven plate and the oil cylinder body.

[0034] As an optional solution to the above-mentioned hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method, before press-fitting the first bearing into the cylinder body, spraying oil toward the first bearing along the circumference of the first bearing; and / or,

[0035] Before press-fitting the second bearing onto the stopper shaft body, spraying oil onto the second bearing along the circumference of the second bearing; and / or,

[0036] Before press-fitting the third bearing onto the pressure plate, spraying oil onto the third bearing along the circumference of the third bearing; and / or,

[0037] Before the pressure plate, the cylinder body and the gear ring are connected as a whole by a first fastener, glue is sprayed on the threaded portion of the first fastener.

[0038] The hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line includes the gear ring carrying tray and is used to implement the above-mentioned hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method.

[0039] As an optional solution for the above-mentioned hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line, the gear ring carrying tray includes a first tray body, a first support portion protruding from the top of the first tray body, at least two first limiting columns protruding from the top of the first support portion, and at least two second limiting columns protruding from the top of the first support portion, at least two first limiting columns and at least two second limiting columns are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the first support portion; the first limiting column is used to plug and cooperate with the gear ring so that the gear ring can be limited and supported on the first support portion; the second limiting column is used to pass through the gear ring and plug and cooperate with the cylinder body so that the cylinder body can be limited and supported on the gear ring.

[0040] As an optional solution for the above-mentioned hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line, the hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line also includes a cylinder body supporting pallet, which includes a second pallet body, a second support portion protruding from the top of the second pallet body, and at least two limit blocks protruding from the top of the second support portion, at least two of the limit blocks are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the second support portion, and the limit blocks are used to plug and cooperate with the cylinder body so that the cylinder body can be limited and supported on the second support portion.

[0041] As an optional solution for the above-mentioned hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line, the hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line also includes a gear shaft carrying pallet, the gear shaft carrying pallet includes a third pallet body, a limiting structure connected to the third pallet body and located above the top of the third pallet body, a gear shaft plug-in limiting hole is formed in the center of the limiting structure, and the upper end surface of the limiting structure is recessed with at least two fastener limiting grooves, at least two of the fastener limiting grooves are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the limiting structure and are all located on the outer periphery of the gear shaft plug-in limiting hole, the gear shaft plug-in limiting hole is used to insert the gear shaft body, and the fastener limiting groove is used to limit and support the bolt of the second fastener.

[0042] As an optional solution for the above-mentioned hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line, the hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line also includes a pressure plate supporting pallet, the pressure plate supporting pallet includes a fourth pallet body, and a third support portion protruding from the top of the fourth pallet body, the top of the third support portion is recessed with an avoidance groove and protruding with at least two third limiting columns, the third limiting columns are used to be plugged in and cooperate with the pressure plate so that the pressure plate can be limited and supported on the third support portion, and the avoidance groove is used to be plugged in with the second positioning pin on the pressure plate.

[0043] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0044] The present invention provides a hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method and a hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line. The method comprises: assembling the first locating pin, piston, disc spring, retaining ring, sealing ring, and first bearing of the hydraulic clutch assembly to the cylinder body of the hydraulic clutch assembly to form a cylinder body assembly; assembling the driven plate, driving plate, elastic pad, second bearing, and stopper shaft body of the hydraulic clutch assembly to form a stopper shaft assembly; assembling the second locating pin and third bearing of the hydraulic clutch assembly to the pressure plate of the hydraulic clutch assembly to form a pressure plate assembly; limiting and supporting the ring gear of the hydraulic clutch assembly on a ring gear bearing tray; limiting and supporting the cylinder body assembly on the ring gear; limiting and supporting the stopper shaft assembly on the cylinder body assembly; limiting and supporting the pressure plate assembly on the stopper shaft assembly and the cylinder body assembly; and connecting the pressure plate, cylinder body, and ring gear as a whole via a first fastener to form a hydraulic clutch assembly. By adopting the hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method to assemble the hydraulic clutch assembly, the assembly efficiency of the hydraulic clutch assembly can be effectively improved, and the quality of the assembled hydraulic clutch assembly can be effectively guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a gear ring limited and supported on a gear ring carrying tray provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 is an exploded view of a gear ring and a gear ring carrying tray provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cylinder assembly provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention, which is limited and supported on a cylinder bearing tray;

[0048] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the oil cylinder assembly and the oil cylinder carrying tray provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a baffle bearing tray provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stopper shaft assembly provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention, which is limited and supported on a stopper shaft carrying tray;

[0051] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a stopper shaft assembly provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention, wherein the stopper shaft assembly is turned over, limited in position, and supported on a stopper shaft supporting tray;

[0052] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pressure plate assembly provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention, which is limited and supported on a pressure plate carrying tray;

[0053] Figure 9 is an exploded view of a pressure plate assembly and a pressure plate carrying tray provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of a pressure plate assembly provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention, which is limited and supported on a pressure plate carrying tray;

[0055] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic clutch assembly provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention, which is limited and supported on a ring gear bearing tray;

[0056] Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of a hydraulic clutch assembly provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention, which is limited and supported on a ring gear bearing tray;

[0057] Figure 13 is a structural schematic diagram of a shaft block body provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 14 It is a flow chart of a hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0059] In the picture:

[0060] 1. Hydraulic clutch assembly;

[0061] 11. Cylinder assembly; 111. First locating pin; 112. Piston; 113. Disc spring; 114. Circlip; 115. First bearing; 116. Cylinder body; 1161. Third slot; 1162. Third jack; 1163. First bearing connection; 11631. First center oil hole; 1164. First mounting portion; 117. Hydraulic oil chamber; 118. Sealing ring.

[0062] 12. Shifter shaft assembly; 121. Driven plate; 122. Active plate; 123. Elastic pad; 1231. Notch; 124. Second bearing; 125. Shifter shaft body; 1251. Second bearing connection portion; 1252. Second mounting portion; 1253. Second center oil hole;

[0063] 13. Pressure plate assembly; 131. Second positioning pin; 132. Third bearing; 133. Pressure plate; 1331. Third bearing connection portion; 1332. Process hole;

[0064] 14. Ring gear; 141. First jack; 142. Second jack;

[0065] 15. First fastener;

[0066] 16. Second fastener; 161. Bolt; 162. Nut;

[0067] 2. Gear ring carrying tray; 21. First tray body; 211. First avoidance hole; 22. First support portion; 23. First limiting column; 24. Second limiting column;

[0068] 3. Cylinder body supporting tray; 31. Second tray body; 32. Second supporting portion; 33. Limiting block; 34. Fourth limiting column;

[0069] 4. Baffle bearing tray; 41. Third tray body; 411. Second avoidance hole; 42. First limiting ring; 421. Baffle shaft insertion limiting hole; 43. Support column; 44. Sub-ring segment; 441. Fastener limiting groove; 45. Eighth limiting column;

[0070] 5. Pressure plate carrying tray; 51. Fourth tray body; 52. Third supporting portion; 53. Avoidance groove; 54. Third limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0071] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It will be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all structures.

[0072] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific circumstances.

[0073] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0074] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," and other orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely for ease of description and simplified operation. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes and have no special meanings.

[0075] The present invention provides a hydraulic clutch assembly line, such as Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, it is used to assemble the hydraulic clutch assembly 1.

[0076] Among them, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 includes a cylinder body assembly 11 , a shift shaft assembly 12 , a pressure plate assembly 13 , a ring gear 14 , a first fastener 15 and a second fastener 16 .

[0077] Among them, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the cylinder assembly 11 includes a first bearing 115 , a cylinder body 116 and a piston assembly.

[0078] Specifically, if Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the first end of the cylinder body 116 in the axial direction is provided with a first bearing connection portion 1163 and a first limit surface, and the first bearing 115 is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the first bearing connection portion 1163 and abuts against the first limit surface in the axial direction. The second end of the cylinder body 116 in the axial direction is provided with an annular oil groove, and a first mounting portion 1164 is formed in the annular oil groove. The piston assembly is arranged in the annular oil groove and a hydraulic oil chamber 117 is formed between the piston assembly and the inner wall of the annular oil groove. The first bearing connection portion 1163 is provided with a first center oil hole 11631, one end of the first center oil hole 11631 is connected to the oil groove, and the other end of the first center oil hole 11631 is used to connect to the hydraulic oil source. This allows hydraulic oil to be transported into the hydraulic oil chamber 117.

[0079] Specifically, if Figure 12 As shown, the piston assembly includes a piston 112, which is slidably disposed within an annular oil groove and forms a hydraulic oil chamber 117 between piston 112 and the inner wall of the annular oil groove. When hydraulic oil is supplied to hydraulic oil chamber 117, the hydraulic oil in hydraulic oil chamber 117 pushes piston 112 to slide axially relative to cylinder body 116. It will be appreciated that piston 112 is an annular piston, and the hydraulic oil chamber formed is an annular hydraulic oil chamber.

[0080] Specifically, if Figure 4 and Figure 12 As shown, the piston assembly further includes a sealing ring 118, which is embedded in both the outer and inner circumferential walls of the piston 112. The sealing ring 118 embedded in the outer circumferential wall of the piston 112 is used to seal the gap between the piston 112 and the inner circumferential wall of the annular oil groove, and the sealing ring 118 embedded in the inner circumferential wall of the piston 112 is used to seal the gap between the piston 112 and the first mounting portion 1164. This prevents the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil chamber 117 from leaking through the gap between the outer circumferential wall of the piston 112 and the inner circumferential wall of the annular oil groove, and prevents the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil chamber 117 from leaking through the gap between the inner circumferential wall of the piston 112 and the first mounting portion 1164.

[0081] Specifically, if Figure 4 and Figure 12 As shown, the piston assembly further includes a disc spring 113 and a retaining spring 114. The retaining spring 114 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting portion 1164. The disc spring 113 is mounted on the first mounting portion 1164 and is located between the retaining spring 114 and the piston 112. The two ends of the disc spring 113 abut against the retaining spring 114 and the piston 112 in a one-to-one correspondence. This arrangement enables, when hydraulic oil is delivered into the hydraulic oil chamber 117 through the first central oil hole 11631, the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil chamber 117 pushes the piston 112 to slide relative to the cylinder body 116 in a direction away from the first bearing connection portion 1163. During this process, the disc spring 113 is squeezed and elastically deformed. When the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil chamber 117 is discharged through the first central oil hole 11631, the elastic restoring force of the disc spring 113 drives the piston 112 to slide relative to the cylinder body 116 in a direction toward the first bearing connection portion 1163.

[0082] Specifically, if Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 12 As shown, the cylinder assembly 11 further includes a first locating pin 111. A first pin hole is provided on the cylinder body 116, extending axially therethrough. A first guide groove is provided on the end surface of the piston 112, near the first bearing connection portion 1163. One end of the first locating pin 111 is inserted into the cylinder body 116 with an interference fit, while the other end of the first locating pin 111 is inserted into the first guide groove in a sliding manner. This ensures the sealing of the hydraulic oil chamber 117 and limits the piston 112 to moving only axially and not rotating about its central axis.

[0083] More specifically, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 12As shown, there are at least two first positioning pins 111, which are spaced apart on the cylinder body 116. Correspondingly, there are at least two first guide limiting grooves, which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the at least two first positioning pins 111 and the at least two first guide limiting grooves.

[0084] Among them, such as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 11-13 As shown, the stopper shaft assembly 12 includes a stopper shaft body 125 and a second bearing 124 .

[0085] Specifically, if Figure 6 and Figure 11-13 As shown, the first end of the blocking shaft body 125 along the axial direction is provided with a second bearing connection part 1251 and forms a second limiting surface. The second bearing 124 is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the second bearing connection part 1251 and abuts against the second limiting surface along the axial direction.

[0086] Specifically, if Figure 6 and Figure 11-13 As shown, the first axial end of the block shaft body 125 is further provided with a second mounting portion 1252, which is located between the second bearing connection portion 1251 and the second end of the block shaft body 125. The block shaft assembly 12 also includes a driving plate 122, a driven plate 121, and an elastic pad 123. The elastic pad 123 is sandwiched between the driving plate 122 and the driven plate 121 and partially located on the outer peripheries of the driving plate 122 and the driven plate 121. The second mounting portion 1252 is sandwiched between the driving plate 122 and the driven plate 121 and located on the inner periphery of the driving plate 122. The threaded portion of the bolt 161 of the second fastener 16 sequentially passes through the driven plate 121, the second mounting portion 1252, and the driving plate 122, and is threadedly connected to the nut 162 of the second fastener 16. The piston 112 can axially abut the driving plate 122, and the driven plate 121 can axially abut the pressure plate 133 of the pressure plate assembly 13.

[0087] More specifically, a bearing mounting groove is recessed into the axial end surface of the first mounting portion 1164. The second bearing 124 is positioned within the bearing mounting groove, and the outer ring of the second bearing 124 is fixedly connected to the inner circumferential wall of the bearing mounting groove, thereby defining the relative position of the stopper shaft assembly 12 and the cylinder body assembly 11.

[0088] like Figure 12 As shown, when the piston 112 applies axial force to the active plate 122, the elastic pad 123 is elastically deformed, causing the active plate 122 to approach the driven plate 121 along its own axial direction, and pressing the driven plate 121 against the pressure plate 133; after the axial force applied to the active plate 122 is removed, the elastic restoring force of the elastic pad 123 can drive the active plate 122 away from the driven plate 121 and return to its initial state.

[0089] More specifically, there are multiple second fasteners 16 , and the multiple second fasteners 16 are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the active plate 122 . In this embodiment, the multiple second fasteners 16 are evenly distributed at intervals along the circumference of the active plate 122 .

[0090] More specifically, Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the central axis of the active plate 122, the central axis of the driven plate 121, the central axis of the elastic pad 123, the central axis of the blocking shaft body 125, the central axis of the piston assembly and the central axis of the cylinder body 116 are all collinear.

[0091] Alternatively, as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the block shaft body 125 is provided with a second central oil hole 1253. One end of the second central oil hole 1253 is connected to the bearing mounting groove, and the other end is connected to a hydraulic oil source. This allows lubricating oil to be delivered to the bearing mounting groove to lubricate the second bearing 124. In this embodiment, the second central oil hole 1253 extends axially along the block shaft body 125 to both ends of the block shaft body 125.

[0092] Among them, such as Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the pressure plate assembly 13 includes a pressure plate 133 detachably connected to the cylinder body 116. A first accommodating chamber is formed between the pressure plate 133 and the cylinder body 116. The first mounting portion 1164, the piston assembly, the second bearing 124, the driving plate 122, the driven plate 121, the elastic pad 123, the second fastener 16, and the second bearing connection portion 1251 and second mounting portion 1252 of the block shaft body 125 are all located within the first accommodating chamber. It will be appreciated that the hydraulic oil chamber 117 is part of the first accommodating chamber.

[0093] Specifically, if Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the pressure plate 133 is provided with a process hole 1332, and the second end of the stop shaft body 125 in the axial direction extends out of the pressure plate 133 through the process hole 1332. This allows the stop shaft body 125 to transmit power to the transmission structure connected thereto. Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the central axis of the process hole 1332, the central axis of the pressure plate 133 and the central axis of the cylinder body 116 are all collinear.

[0094] Specifically, if Figure 9-12 As shown, a third bearing connection portion 1331 and a third limiting surface are provided on the end of the pressure plate 133 away from the cylinder body 116, and the inner ring of the third bearing 132 is fixedly sleeved on the third bearing connection portion 1331 and axially abuts against the third limiting surface.

[0095] Specifically, if Figure 9-12 As shown, the pressure plate assembly 13 further includes a second locating pin 131. The pressure plate 133 is provided with a second pin hole extending axially therethrough. The cylinder body 116 is provided with a second guide stopper groove. One axial end of the second locating pin 131 is inserted into the second pin hole with an interference fit, while the other axial end of the second locating pin 131 engages with the second guide stopper groove. This allows the relative position of the pressure plate 133 and the cylinder body 116 to be defined, facilitating the integrated assembly of the pressure plate 133, the cylinder body 116, and the ring gear 14.

[0096] More specifically, Figure 9-12 As shown, the number of the second positioning pins 131 is at least two, the number of the second guide limiting grooves is at least two, and the at least two second positioning pins 131 and the at least two second guide limiting grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0097] Specifically, if Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the first locking member passes through the pressure plate 133 and is threadedly connected to the cylinder body 116 and the ring gear 14 in sequence. The central axis of the ring gear 14 is collinear with the central axis of the cylinder body 116. Furthermore, the first locking member is a screw. Furthermore, there are multiple first locking members, which are spaced apart along the circumference of the pressure plate 133.

[0098] like Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the working principle of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 is:

[0099] When hydraulic oil is injected into hydraulic oil chamber 117 through first central oil hole 11631, the hydraulic oil pushes piston 112 against active plate 122, exerting an axial force on active plate 122. Active plate 122 transmits the axial force to passive plate 121, causing passive plate 121 to press against pressure plate 133, thereby stopping the shaft block body 125 from rotating about its own central axis. During this process, both disc spring 113 and elastic pad 123 undergo elastic deformation.

[0100] As the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil chamber 117 flows out through the first center oil hole 11631, the elastic restoring force of the disc spring 113 drives the piston 112 to move toward the cylinder body 116 and return to its initial state, and the elastic restoring force of the elastic pad 123 drives the active plate 122 to move away from the driven plate 121 and return to its initial state.

[0101] Among them, such as Figure 1-12As shown, the hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line includes a gear ring carrying pallet 2, a cylinder body carrying pallet 3, a baffle bearing pallet 4, a pressure plate carrying pallet 5, a storage rack, a cache workbench, a bearing pressing device, a positioning pin pressing device, a fastener loading device, a fastener screwing device, a conveyor line, a robotic arm and a cantilever crane.

[0102] Among them, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the ring gear carrier tray 2 can limit and support the ring gear 14 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1, and can also limit and support the cylinder body 116. This allows the cylinder body assembly 11, the gear shaft assembly 12, the pressure plate assembly 13, and the ring gear 14 to be assembled into the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 on the ring gear carrier tray 2.

[0103] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the gear ring carrying tray 2 includes a first tray body 21, a first support portion 22 protruding from the top of the first tray body 21, at least two first limiting columns 23 protruding from the top of the first support portion 22, and at least two second limiting columns 24 protruding from the top of the first support portion 22. The at least two first limiting columns 23 and the at least two second limiting columns 24 are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the first support portion 22; the first limiting column 23 is used to be plugged into and matched with the gear ring 14 so that the gear ring 14 can be limited and supported on the first support portion 22; the second limiting column 24 is used to pass through the gear ring 14 and be plugged into and matched with the cylinder body 116 so that the cylinder body 116 can be limited and supported on the gear ring 14.

[0104] The first insertion hole 141 on the ring gear 14 is plugged into and matched with the first limiting column 23, so that the ring gear 14 can be limited and supported above the first support part 22; the second insertion hole 142 on the ring gear 14 and the first slot on the cylinder body 116 are both plugged into and matched with the second limiting column 24, so that the relative position of the ring gear 14 and the cylinder body 116 can be defined, and the cylinder body 116 is supported on the ring gear 14, which is convenient for subsequent assembly to form the hydraulic clutch assembly 1; secondly, by setting the first supporting part 22, when the ring gear 14 is supported on the first supporting part 22, the lower end of the ring gear 14 in the axial direction is spaced apart from the top of the first tray body 21, thereby facilitating the transportation of the ring gear 14 to the ring gear carrying tray 2, and facilitating the removal of the ring gear 14 from the ring gear carrying tray 2, which can effectively avoid damage to the ring gear 14 and / or the ring gear carrying tray 2.

[0105] It is understandable that if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the axial length of the second limiting column 24 is greater than the axial length of the first limiting column 23 .

[0106] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the two first limiting posts 23 and the two second limiting posts 24 are provided as an example. The two first limiting posts 23 and the two second limiting posts 24 are distributed on the same circumference.

[0107] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first support portion 22 is detachably connected to the first tray body 21 , so that the first support portion 22 of different sizes can be adaptively replaced according to the different sizes of the gear ring 14 , thereby improving the versatility of the gear ring carrying tray 2 .

[0108] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first limiting column 23 is detachably inserted into the top of the first support portion 22. The second limiting column 24 is detachably inserted into the top of the first support portion 22. This allows the setting positions and quantities of the first limiting column 23 and the second limiting column 24 to be adaptively adjusted according to the setting positions and quantities of the first insertion holes 141 and the second insertion holes 142 on the gear ring 14, thereby further improving the versatility of the gear ring carrying tray 2. Specifically, a plurality of second slots are recessed in the top of the first support portion 22, and the plurality of second slots are spaced apart on the first support portion 22, wherein a portion of the second slots are used to insert the first limiting column 23, and the remaining portion of the second slots are used to insert the second limiting column 24.

[0109] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first support portion 22 is annular, and the first tray body 21 is further provided with a first avoidance hole 211 extending through the first tray body 21 in the thickness direction. The first support portion 22 is located on the outer periphery of the first avoidance hole 211. The aperture of the first avoidance hole 211 is larger than the outer diameter of the first bearing 115. This allows the ring gear 14 to be positioned and supported on the first support portion 22, and the cylinder body assembly 11 to be positioned and supported on the ring gear 14, thereby avoiding interference between the first tray body 21 and the first bearing 115, and between the first tray body 21 and the first bearing connecting portion 1163. In other embodiments, the height of the first support portion 22 can be increased to avoid interference between the first tray body 21 and the first bearing 115 when the cylinder body assembly 11 is positioned and supported on the ring gear 14, and to avoid interference between the first tray body 21 and the first bearing 115.

[0110] Among them, such as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 12 As shown, the oil cylinder body carrying tray 3 is used to limit and support the oil cylinder body 116 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1. It makes it possible to assemble the oil cylinder body assembly 11 on the oil cylinder body carrying tray 3.

[0111] Specifically, if Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the cylinder body supporting tray 3 includes a second tray body 31, a second support portion 32 protruding from the top of the second tray body 31, and at least two limit blocks 33 protruding from the top of the second support portion 32. The at least two limit blocks 33 are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the second support portion 32. The limit blocks 33 are used to plug and cooperate with the cylinder body 116 so that the cylinder body 116 can be limited and supported on the second support portion 32.

[0112] Specifically, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, one axial end of the cylinder body 116 is recessed with at least two third slots 1161, which are spaced apart along the circumference of the cylinder body 116. The other axial end of the cylinder body 116 is formed with a first bearing connection portion 1163. The at least two third slots 1161 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the at least two stop blocks 33 and can be plugged in and mated with each other.

[0113] Before assembling the first locating pin 111, piston 112, disc spring 113, retaining ring 114, sealing ring 118 and first bearing 115 to the cylinder body 116, first move the cylinder body 116 to the cylinder body carrying tray 3, so that at least two third slots 1161 are plugged into and matched with at least two limit blocks 33 in a one-to-one manner, and the first bearing connecting portion 1163 is located at the top of the cylinder body 116 in the axial direction, and then press the first bearing 115 into the first bearing connecting portion 1163, press the first locating pin 111 into the first pin hole of the cylinder body 116, and make the first locating pin 111 partially extend out of the bottom of the first pin hole.

[0114] More specifically, Figure 4 As shown, at least two fourth limiting posts 34 are protruded from the top of the second tray body 31 and / or the top of the second support portion 32, and the cylinder body 116 is provided with at least two third insertion holes 1162 extending axially therethrough. The at least two fourth limiting posts 34 are plugged in and matched with the at least two third insertion holes 1162 in a one-to-one correspondence. It is understood that when the at least two third insertion holes 1161 are plugged in and matched with the at least two limiting blocks 33 in a one-to-one correspondence, the at least two fourth limiting posts 34 are plugged in and matched with the at least two third insertion holes 1162 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the cylinder body 116 is supported on the second support portion 32, thereby facilitating the assembly of the piston 112, disc spring 113, retaining ring 114, and sealing ring 118 to the cylinder body 116. After the first bearing 115 is pressed into the first bearing connecting portion 1163 and the first locating pin 111 is pressed into the first pin hole of the cylinder body 116, the cylinder body 116 is flipped over to make the at least two fourth limiting columns 34 and the at least two third insertion holes 1162 respectively plugged in and matched again. When the at least two fourth limiting columns 34 and the at least two third insertion holes 1162 are respectively plugged in and matched, the cylinder body 116 is supported on the second supporting portion 32.

[0115] Optionally, when fourth retaining posts 34 are provided on the top of the second tray body 31, the fourth retaining posts 34 are removably inserted into the top of the second tray body 31. This arrangement allows the location and number of the fourth retaining posts 34 to be adaptively adjusted based on the location and number of the third insertion holes 1162 on the cylinder body 116, thereby enhancing the versatility of the cylinder body supporting tray 3. Specifically, a plurality of fourth slots are recessed into the top of the second tray body 31 and / or the top of the second support portion 32, and are used to receive the fourth retaining posts 34.

[0116] Optionally, the second tray body 31 is further provided with a fifth limiting post, a sixth limiting post, and a seventh limiting post at intervals. The fifth limiting post is used to fit the disc spring 113, the sixth limiting post is used to fit the retaining spring 114, and the seventh limiting post is used to fit the sealing ring 118. This allows the disc spring 113, retaining spring 114, and sealing ring 118 to be confined to the second tray body 31, thereby further facilitating the assembly of the disc spring 113, retaining spring 114, and sealing ring 118 to the cylinder body 116.

[0117] In this embodiment, the fifth limiting post and the seventh limiting post are both cylindrical in shape. In other embodiments, the fifth limiting post and / or the seventh limiting post may also be truncated cone-shaped.

[0118] In this embodiment, the sixth limiting post is exemplarily configured to be in the shape of a frustum. In other embodiments, the sixth limiting post may also be configured to be in the shape of a cylinder.

[0119] Further optionally, the fifth limiting post, the sixth limiting post, and the seventh limiting post are all detachably connected to the top of the second tray body 31. This allows the fifth limiting post, the sixth limiting post, and the seventh limiting post to be adaptively replaced with those of different sizes based on the sizes of the disc spring 113, the retaining ring 114, and the sealing ring 118.

[0120] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the second support portion 32 is annular. The interior of the second support portion 32 forms a structure of an escape space to escape the central area of ​​the oil cylinder body 116.

[0121] Among them, such as Figure 5-7As shown, the stopper shaft supporting tray 4 includes a third tray body 41, a limiting structure connected to the third tray body 41 and located above the top of the third tray body 41, a stopper shaft insertion limiting hole 421 is formed in the center of the limiting structure, and at least two fastener limiting grooves 441 are recessed on the upper end surface of the limiting structure. The at least two fastener limiting grooves 441 are spaced apart along the circumference of the limiting structure and are all located on the periphery of the stopper shaft insertion limiting hole 421. The stopper shaft insertion limiting hole 421 is used to insert the stopper shaft body 125, and the fastener limiting groove 441 is used to limit and support the bolt 161 of the second fastener 16.

[0122] Before assembling the stop shaft assembly 12, first insert the heads of at least two bolts 161 into the at least two fastener limiting grooves 441 one by one, so that the threaded portion of each bolt 161 is located above the corresponding head; then stack the driven plate 121 on the head of each bolt 161, and make the threaded portion of each bolt 161 pass through the driven plate 121; then stack the elastic pad 123 on the driven plate 121, insert the stop shaft body 125 into the stop shaft plug-in limiting hole 421 and make the stop shaft body 125 supported between the driven plate 121 The threaded portion of each bolt 161 is passed through the block shaft body 125, and the second bearing connection portion 1251 of the block shaft body 125 is located at the top of the block shaft body 125 along the axial direction of the block shaft body 125; then the active plate 122 is stacked on the elastic pad 123 and the block shaft body 125, and the threaded portion of each bolt 161 is passed through the active plate 122; then the nut 162 is screwed on the threaded portion of the bolt 161; and then the second bearing 124 is pressed into the second bearing connection portion 1251 to assemble to form the block shaft assembly 12.

[0123] In this embodiment, Figure 5-7 As shown, the shape of the fastener limiting groove 441 is the same as the shape of the head of the bolt 161, and the same as the shape of the nut 162. The size of the fastener limiting groove 441 is the same as the size of the head of the bolt 161, and the same as the size of the nut 162. The aperture of the stop shaft insertion limiting hole 421 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the second bearing 124. With this arrangement, after the head of the bolt 161 is inserted into the fastener limiting groove 441, the bolt 161 will not rotate around its own central axis during the process of screwing the nut 162, thereby effectively tightening the nut 162 to the bolt 161; secondly, when the driven plate 121 is stacked on the head of each bolt 161, the upper end surface of the limiting structure supports the driven plate 121, thereby enhancing the support effect on the stop shaft assembly 12; secondly, this arrangement allows the stop shaft assembly 12 to still be limited and supported on the stop shaft supporting tray 4 after being flipped.

[0124] Specifically, if Figure 5-7As shown, the limiting structure includes a first limiting ring 42 which is detachably connected to the third pallet body 41 and is located above the top of the third pallet body 41, and the shaft plug-in limiting hole 421 is arranged at the center of the first limiting ring 42 and passes through the first limiting ring 42; the first limiting ring 42 is provided with a limiting ring accommodating groove on the upper end face along the axial direction, and the limiting structure also includes a second limiting ring, which is detachably mounted on the outer periphery of the first limiting ring 42 and is limited to the limiting ring accommodating groove; the second limiting ring is provided with a fastener limiting groove 441 on the upper end face along the axial direction.

[0125] The first limiting ring 42 is detachably connected to the third pallet body 41, so that the first limiting ring 42 can be replaced according to the different sizes of the blocking shaft body 125, thereby effectively improving the versatility of the blocking shaft supporting pallet 4; secondly, it is convenient to adjust the setting height of the limiting structure according to the different sizes of the blocking shaft body 125.

[0126] A second limiting ring is provided that is detachably mounted on the first limiting ring 42, so that when the second limiting ring is connected to the first limiting ring 42, the relative position of the second limiting ring and the first limiting ring 42 is fixed, thereby preventing the bolt 161 from being displaced; secondly, the second limiting ring is provided that is detachably connected to the first limiting ring 42, so that different second limiting rings can be replaced according to the number and distribution position of the bolts 161 on the blocking shaft assembly 12, thereby further improving the versatility of the blocking shaft supporting tray 4.

[0127] Specifically, if Figure 5-7 As shown, the baffle bearing tray 4 further includes a support column 43 positioned between the first limiting ring 42 and the third tray body 41. One end of the support column 43 is detachably connected to the first limiting ring 42, and the other end of the support column 43 is detachably connected to the third tray body 41. This allows the height of the limiting structure to be adjusted according to the different sizes of the baffle body 125. Optionally, there are multiple support columns 43, with the multiple support shafts spaced apart along the circumference of the first limiting ring 42, to further enhance the support performance of the support and limiting structure.

[0128] Alternatively, as Figure 5-7 As shown, the third tray body 41 is provided with a second avoidance hole 411 extending axially through the first retaining ring 42. The central axis of the second avoidance hole 411 is collinear with the central axis of the stop shaft insertion and limiting hole 421, and the diameter of the second avoidance hole 411 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the stop shaft insertion and limiting hole 421. Along the axial direction of the first retaining ring 42, even for the larger stop shaft body 125, the third tray body 41 is effectively prevented from interfering with the insertion and mating of the stop shaft body 125 with the stop shaft insertion and limiting hole 421.

[0129] Alternatively, as Figure 5As shown, the second retaining ring includes at least two sub-ring segments 44, which are sequentially distributed along the circumference of the second retaining ring and can be spliced ​​together to form the second retaining ring. At least one of the sub-ring segments 44 is provided with a fastener retaining groove 441. This arrangement allows the number of sub-ring segments 44 to be selectively increased or decreased based on the density of bolts 161 on the retaining shaft assembly 12, thereby further improving the versatility of the retaining shaft supporting tray 4.

[0130] Specifically, if Figure 5-7 As shown, the portion of the elastic pad 123 that radially extends outward from the outer periphery of the driven plate 121 is provided with at least two notches 1231. These at least two notches 1231 are spaced apart along the circumference of the elastic pad 123. The retaining structure also includes at least two eighth retaining posts 45 connected to the third tray body 41. These at least two eighth retaining posts 45 are spaced apart along the circumference of the first retaining ring 42 and are both located on the outer periphery of the first retaining ring 42. The at least two eighth retaining posts 45 are configured to engage and position themselves axially with the at least two notches 1231. This prevents the shaft assembly 12 from rotating about its own central axis and further prevents the bolt 161 from shifting out of position.

[0131] Optionally, the eighth limiting post 45 is detachably inserted into the third tray body 41 , so that the position of the eighth limiting post 45 on the third tray body 41 can be adaptively adjusted according to elastic pads 123 of different sizes.

[0132] Among them, such as Figure 8-10 As shown, the pressure plate carrying tray 5 includes a fourth tray body 51, and a third support portion 52 protruding from the top of the fourth tray body 51. The top of the third support portion 52 is recessed with an avoidance groove 53 and protrudes with at least two third limiting columns 54. The third limiting columns 54 are used to be plugged in and matched with the pressure plate 133 so that the pressure plate 133 can be limited and supported on the third support portion 52. The avoidance groove 53 is used to be plugged in with the second positioning pin 131 on the pressure plate 133.

[0133] After the fourth socket on the pressure plate 133 is inserted and matched with at least two third limiting columns 54, and the third bearing connecting part 1331 of the pressure plate 133 is located at the top of the pressure plate 133 along the axial direction of the pressure plate 133, the third bearing 132 is pressed into the third bearing connecting part 1331 from top to bottom along the axial direction of the pressure plate 133, and the second positioning pin 131 is pressed into the second pin hole of the pressure plate 133, and the second positioning pin 131 is partially extended from the bottom of the second pin hole and extended into the avoidance groove 53.

[0134] Specifically, if Figure 8-10 As shown, the number of the avoidance grooves 53 is at least two, the number of the second positioning pins 131 is at least two, and the at least two avoidance grooves 53 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the at least two second positioning pins 131.

[0135] Optionally, the third support portion 52 is detachably connected to the fourth tray body 51 , so that different third support portions 52 can be adaptively replaced according to different sizes of the pressure tray 133 , thereby effectively improving the versatility of the pressure tray 5 .

[0136] Optionally, the third limiting posts 54 are removably inserted into the top of the third support portion 52. This allows the location and number of the third limiting posts 54 to be adaptively adjusted based on the location and number of the fourth insertion holes on the pressure plate 133, thereby further enhancing the versatility of the pressure plate carrying tray 5. Specifically, at least two fifth slots are recessed into the top of the third support portion 52, spaced apart and arranged on the third support portion 52. The fifth slots are used to insert the third limiting posts 54.

[0137] In this embodiment, Figure 9 As shown, the third support portion 52 is annular. In other embodiments, the third support portion 52 may also be cylindrical.

[0138] The containing rack is used to contain the gear ring bearing tray 2 , the oil cylinder body bearing tray 3 , the baffle shaft bearing tray 4 and the pressure plate bearing tray 5 .

[0139] Specifically, the holding rack includes a frame body and a holding box placed on the frame body. The second receiving cavity of the holding box is used to hold the ring gear support tray 2, the cylinder body support tray 3, the stopper shaft support tray 4, and the pressure plate support tray 5. The specific structure of the holding rack belongs to the existing technology and will not be repeated here.

[0140] It is understandable that the number of the holding racks, the number of the holding boxes on the holding racks, and the number of the second receiving cavities of each holding box are adaptively adjusted according to actual working conditions.

[0141] Among them, the cache workbench is used to cache the ring gear bearing tray 2, the cylinder body bearing tray 3, the baffle shaft bearing tray 4 and the pressure plate bearing tray 5.

[0142] The bearing press-fitting device is used to press-fit bearings. In this embodiment, the bearing press-fitting device is used to press-fit the first bearing 115 onto the first bearing connection portion 1163 of the cylinder body 116, the second bearing 124 onto the second bearing connection portion 1251 of the retaining shaft body 125, and the third bearing 132 onto the third bearing connection portion 1331 of the pressure plate 133. The specific structure of the bearing press-fitting device is known in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0143] The positioning pin press-fitting device is used to press-fit the positioning pins. In this embodiment, the positioning pin press-fitting device is used to press-fit the first positioning pin 111 into the first pin hole of the cylinder body 116, and to press-fit the second positioning pin 131 into the second pin hole of the pressure plate 133. The specific structure of the positioning pin press-fitting device belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0144] The fastener loading device is used to load fasteners. In this embodiment, the fastener loading device is used to load the first fastener 15 onto the pressure plate 133. The first fastener 15 connects the pressure plate 133, the cylinder body 116, and the ring gear 14 to form a hydraulic clutch assembly 1. The specific structure of the fastener loading device is known in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0145] The fastener screwing device is used to screw the fastener. In this embodiment, there are two fastener screwing devices, which are a first fastener screwing device and a second fastener screwing device. Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the first fastener screwing device is used to tighten the first fastener 15 to the pressure plate 133, the cylinder body 116 and the ring gear 14. Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the second fastener 16 includes a bolt 161 and a nut 162, and the first fastener screwing device is used to tighten the nut 162 to the bolt 161. The specific structure of the fastener screwing device belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0146] The conveyor line is used to transport the ring gear carrier tray 2, the cylinder body carrier tray 3, the stopper shaft carrier tray 4, and the pressure plate carrier tray 5. This allows the cylinder body carrier tray 3 to be transported to the bearing press-fitting station and the locating pin press-fitting station, the stopper shaft carrier tray 4 to be transported to the bearing press-fitting station and the fastener tightening station, the pressure plate carrier tray 5 to be transported to the bearing press-fitting station and the locating pin press-fitting station, and the ring gear carrier tray 2 to be transported to the fastener tightening station.

[0147] In this embodiment, the conveyor line is a bidirectional chain plate conveyor line. It allows the gear ring carrier 2, cylinder body carrier 3, baffle bearing carrier 4, and pressure plate carrier 5 placed on it to be transported to the desired workstations. These workstations include at least the bearing press-fitting station, the locating pin press-fitting station, the fastener loading station, and the fastener tightening station. The specific structure of the bidirectional chain plate conveyor line is conventional and will not be described in detail here.

[0148] The robotic arm is used to carry the ring gear support tray 2, the cylinder body support tray 3, the stopper shaft support tray 4, and the pressure plate support tray 5. It is also used to carry the cylinder body assembly 11, the stopper shaft assembly 12, the pressure plate assembly 13, the ring gear 14, and the hydraulic clutch assembly 1. In this embodiment, the robotic arm is a multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm capable of at least driving the gripper at its output end to raise, lower, translate, and rotate. The specific structure of the multi-degree-of-freedom robotic arm is known in the art and will not be detailed here.

[0149] The cantilever crane is used to hoist and flip the oil cylinder body 116, and is used to hoist and flip the stop shaft assembly 12, etc. The specific structure of the cantilever crane belongs to the prior art, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0150] In this embodiment, a bearing press-fitting device, a second fastener screwing device, a positioning pin press-fitting device, a fastener feeding device, and a first fastener screwing device are exemplarily spaced apart in sequence along the extension direction of the conveyor line. The conveyor line includes four sub-conveyor lines sequentially distributed along the conveying direction, namely, a first sub-conveyor line, a second sub-conveyor line, a third sub-conveyor line, and a fourth sub-conveyor line. The bearing press-fitting device is located above the first sub-conveyor line, the positioning pin press-fitting device and the second fastener screwing device are both located above the second sub-conveyor line, the fastener feeding device and the first fastener screwing device are both located above the third sub-conveyor line, and the fourth sub-conveyor line is used to output the assembled hydraulic clutch assembly 1.

[0151] In this embodiment, the position of the bearing pressing device is the bearing pressing station, the position of the positioning pin pressing device is the positioning pin pressing station, the position of the fastener loading device is the fastener loading station, the position of the first fastener screwing device is the first fastener screwing station, and the position of the second fastener screwing device is the second fastener screwing station.

[0152] In this embodiment, the buffering workstations are located on the first side of the conveyor line widthwise, and the storage racks are located on the second side of the conveyor line widthwise. More specifically, there are two storage racks, each housing two boxes, each of which has eight first accommodating cavities. One storage rack is located on the second side of the first conveyor line, and the other storage rack is located on the second side of the second conveyor line.

[0153] The present invention also provides a hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method for implementation on the above-mentioned hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line. By adopting the hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method to assemble the hydraulic clutch assembly 1, the assembly efficiency of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 can be effectively improved, and the quality of the assembled hydraulic clutch assembly 1 can be effectively guaranteed.

[0154] Specifically, if Figure 1-14 As shown, the hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method includes:

[0155] S100. Assemble the first locating pin 111, piston 112, disc spring 113, retaining ring 114, sealing ring 118 and first bearing 115 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 to the cylinder body 116 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 to form the cylinder body assembly 11; assemble the driven plate 121, active plate 122, elastic pad 123, second bearing 124 and stop shaft body 125 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 to form the stop shaft assembly 12; assemble the second locating pin 131 and the third bearing 132 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 to the pressure plate 133 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 to form the pressure plate assembly 13.

[0156] S200 , limiting and supporting the gear ring 14 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 on the gear ring carrying tray 2 .

[0157] Specifically, the first insertion hole 141 on the gear ring 14 is plugged into and mated with the first limiting post 23 on the gear ring carrying tray 2, so that the gear ring 14 is limited and supported on the first support portion 22 of the gear ring carrying tray 2. Furthermore, the first insertion hole 141 on the gear ring 14 and the first limiting post 23 on the gear ring carrying tray 2 can be plugged into and mated manually or by a robotic arm.

[0158] S300 , limiting and supporting the oil cylinder assembly 11 on the gear ring 14 .

[0159] Specifically, the second insertion hole 142 on the gear ring 14 and the second slot on the cylinder body 116 are plugged into and matched with the second limiting column 24 to define the relative position of the gear ring 14 and the cylinder body 116 and support the cylinder body 116 on the gear ring 14 .

[0160] Once the relative positions of the ring gear 14 and the cylinder body 116 are defined, the relative positions of the cylinder body assembly 11 and the ring gear 14 are defined, and the cylinder body assembly 11 is supported on the ring gear 14. This allows the cylinder body assembly 11 to be positioned and supported on the ring gear 14, preliminarily completing the assembly of the ring gear 14 and the cylinder body assembly 11. It will be appreciated that when the ring gear 14 is positioned on the ring gear support tray 2, the second limiting post 24 is synchronously engaged with the second socket 142 on the ring gear 14. Furthermore, a robotic arm is used to engage the second socket 142 on the cylinder body 116 of the cylinder body assembly 11 with the second limiting post 24.

[0161] S400 , limiting and supporting the stop shaft assembly 12 on the oil cylinder assembly 11 .

[0162] Specifically, the specific steps of limiting and supporting the stop shaft assembly 12 on the cylinder assembly 11 include:

[0163] S410: Flip the stop shaft assembly 12 so that the second bearing 124 is located at the bottom of the stop shaft assembly 12. Use a cantilever to flip the stop shaft assembly 12 so that the second bearing 124 is located at the bottom of the stop shaft assembly 12 along the axial direction of the stop shaft body 125.

[0164] More specifically, after step S410 is executed, the flipped stopper shaft assembly 12 is limited and supported on the stopper shaft supporting tray 4 .

[0165] S420: Press-fit the second bearing 124 into the bearing mounting groove of the cylinder body 116 from top to bottom along the axial direction of the second bearing 124 until the active plate 122 is supported on the cylinder body 116 and the piston 112, and the second bearing 124 is supported on the cylinder body 116. This ensures that the stop shaft assembly 12 is positioned and supported on the cylinder body assembly 11.

[0166] Specifically, before executing step S420, a robotic arm is used to move the stopper shaft assembly 12 to the cylinder body assembly 11. During step S420, the robotic arm applies pressure to press-fit the second bearing 124 into the bearing mounting groove of the cylinder body 116 from top to bottom along the axial direction of the second bearing 124.

[0167] S500 , limiting and supporting the pressure plate assembly 13 on the stop shaft assembly 12 and the cylinder assembly 11 .

[0168] Specifically, the steps for positioning and supporting the pressure plate assembly 13 on the stop shaft assembly 12 and the cylinder body assembly 11 include inserting the second positioning pin 131 on the pressure plate 133 into the cylinder body 116 until the pressure plate assembly 13 is supported on the driven plate 121 and the cylinder body 116. This achieves positioning and supporting the pressure plate assembly 13 on the stop shaft assembly 12. Specifically, the second positioning pin 131 is inserted into the second guide positioning groove of the cylinder body 116.

[0169] S600 , connect the pressure plate 133 , the cylinder body 116 and the ring gear 14 into a whole through the first fastener 15 to form the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 .

[0170] Specifically, the pressure plate 133, the cylinder body 116 and the gear ring 14 are connected as a whole by the first fastener 15. The specific steps of forming the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 include: using a robotic arm to transport the gear ring carrying tray 2 containing the cylinder body assembly 11, the gear shaft assembly 12, the pressure plate assembly 13 and the gear ring 14 to the third sub-conveyor line; using the third sub-conveyor line to transport the gear ring carrying tray 2 containing the cylinder body assembly 11, the gear shaft assembly 12, the pressure plate assembly 13 and the gear ring 14 The ring gear carrier tray 2 is transported to the fastener loading station for loading. The first fastener 15 is loaded onto the pressure plate 133 by the fastener loading device. The ring gear carrier tray 2 containing the cylinder body assembly 11, the stopper shaft assembly 12, the pressure plate assembly 13, the ring gear 14, and the first fastener 15 is transported to the first fastener tightening station via the third sub-conveyor line. The first fastener 15 is tightened to the cylinder body 116 and the ring gear 14 by the first fastener tightening device. This completes the assembly of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1.

[0171] Optionally, before executing step S600: glue is sprayed onto the threaded portion of the first fastener 15 to further improve the reliability of connecting the cylinder body assembly 11, the shift shaft assembly 12, the pressure plate assembly 13, and the ring gear 14 via the first fastener 15 to form the hydraulic clutch assembly 1, thereby effectively improving the quality of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1.

[0172] Furthermore, after step S600, the following steps are also included:

[0173] S700, conveying the gear ring carrying tray 2 containing the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 to the fourth sub-conveyor line via the third sub-conveyor line, and conveying the gear ring carrying tray 2 containing the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 to the desired workstation via the fourth sub-conveyor line.

[0174] The hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method splits the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 into the cylinder body assembly 11, the gear shaft assembly 12, the pressure plate assembly 13, the gear ring 14, the first fastener 15 and the second fastener 16, and assembles the cylinder body assembly 11, the gear shaft assembly 12 and the pressure plate assembly 13 respectively, and then assembles the assembled cylinder body assembly 11, the gear shaft assembly 12, the pressure plate assembly 13 and the gear ring 14 into the hydraulic clutch assembly 1. Compared with the existing technology, the assembly efficiency of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 can be effectively improved; secondly, the gear ring bearing tray 2 is used to limit the setting of the gear ring 14 Position, and limit the relative position of the ring gear 14 and the stop shaft assembly 12, so that the efficiency of assembling the ring gear 14 and the cylinder body assembly 11 into a whole can be effectively improved, thereby further improving the assembly efficiency of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1; secondly, the structure of the cylinder body assembly 11 itself can limit its relative position with the stop shaft assembly 12, and the structure of the stop shaft assembly 12 itself can limit its relative position with the pressure plate assembly 13, thereby further improving the assembly efficiency of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1; secondly, such an arrangement can also effectively ensure the quality of the assembled hydraulic clutch assembly 1.

[0175] In step S100, the first locating pin 111, the piston 112, the disc spring 113, the retaining ring 114, the sealing ring 118 and the first bearing 115 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 are assembled into the cylinder body 116 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 to form the cylinder body assembly 11. The specific steps include:

[0176] S111 , limit and support the oil cylinder body 116 on the oil cylinder body supporting tray 3 , and make the first bearing connection portion 1163 of the oil cylinder body 116 be located at the top of the oil cylinder body 116 along the axial direction of the oil cylinder body 116 .

[0177] Specifically, the oil cylinder body carrying tray 3 containing the oil cylinder body 116 is stored in the first accommodating cavity of the containing box.

[0178] S112 , press-fit the first bearing 115 onto the first bearing connecting portion 1163 from top to bottom along the axial direction of the cylinder body 116 .

[0179] Specifically, a bearing press-fitting device is used to press-fit the first bearing 115 onto the first bearing connecting portion 1163 .

[0180] Specifically, before executing step S112: the cylinder body carrying tray 3 containing the cylinder body 116 is moved from the first receiving chamber of the containing box to the first sub-conveyor line by a robotic arm or manual labor; and the cylinder body carrying tray 3 containing the cylinder body 116 is transported to the bearing press-fitting station via the first sub-conveyor line to further improve the assembly efficiency of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1.

[0181] S113 , press-fit the first positioning pin 111 into the first pin hole of the cylinder body 116 from top to bottom along the axial direction of the cylinder body 116 , and make a portion of the first positioning pin 111 extend out of the bottom of the first pin hole.

[0182] Specifically, a positioning pin press-fitting device is used to press-fit the first positioning pin 111 into the first pin hole of the oil cylinder body 116. The first positioning pin 111 is interference-fitted with the first pin hole.

[0183] Specifically, before executing step S113: the cylinder body carrying tray 3 containing the cylinder body 116 is transported to the second sub-conveyor line through the first sub-conveyor line, and then the cylinder body carrying tray 3 containing the cylinder body 116 is transported to the positioning pin pressing station through the second sub-conveyor line.

[0184] More specifically, in this embodiment, the exemplary setting steps S112 and S113 are performed sequentially. In other embodiments, step S113 and step S112 may also be performed sequentially.

[0185] More specifically, if the positioning pin press-fitting station is idle, the first positioning pin 111 is pressed first. If the bearing press-fitting station is idle, the first bearing 115 is pressed first.

[0186] S114 , turning over the oil cylinder body 116 and confining the oil cylinder body 116 on the oil cylinder body carrying tray 3 , and making the first bearing connection portion 1163 be located at the bottom of the oil cylinder body 116 along the axial direction of the oil cylinder body 116 .

[0187] Specifically, before executing step S114, the cylinder body carrying tray 3 containing the cylinder body 116 is moved to the buffer workbench by a robotic arm. It is understood that subsequent steps S115 and S116 are both performed at the buffer workbench. This allows the bearing press-fitting device and the locating pin press-fitting device to prepare for subsequent press-fitting operations, further improving the assembly efficiency of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1.

[0188] Specifically, a cantilever crane is used to lift and flip the cylinder body 116 .

[0189] S115: Assemble the piston 112 with the sealing rings 118 embedded in both the inner and outer circumferences to the cylinder body 116, and insert and mate the first positioning pin 111 with the piston 112. Specifically, the first positioning pin 111 is inserted and mates with the first guide limiting groove of the piston 112.

[0190] S116 , assemble the disc spring 113 and the retaining spring 114 to the cylinder body 116 in sequence.

[0191] The first locating pin 111, piston 112, disc spring 113, retaining ring 114, sealing ring 118 and first bearing 115 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 are assembled into the cylinder body 116 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 to form the cylinder body assembly 11, and the work efficiency of assembling the first locating pin 111, piston 112, disc spring 113, retaining ring 114, sealing ring 118, first bearing 115 and cylinder body 116 to form the cylinder body assembly 11 is high.

[0192] Optionally, before the first bearing 115 is press-fitted onto the first bearing connection portion 1163 of the oil cylinder body 116, oil is sprayed toward the first bearing 115 along the circumference of the first bearing 115 to improve the working performance and service life of the first bearing 115 during subsequent operation of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1.

[0193] In step S100, the specific steps of assembling the driven plate 121, the driving plate 122, the elastic pad 123, the second bearing 124 and the stop shaft body 125 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 to form the stop shaft assembly 12 include:

[0194] S121 , position and support the bolt 161 of the second fastener 16 on the baffle bearing tray 4 , and position the threaded portion of the bolt 161 above the head of the bolt 161 .

[0195] S122, assemble the driven plate 121, the block shaft body 125 and the active plate 122 in sequence on the threaded part of the bolt 161, and clamp the elastic pad 123 between the driven plate 121 and the active plate 122, and the second bearing connection part 1251 of the block shaft body 125 is located at the top of the block shaft body 125 along the axial direction of the block shaft body 125.

[0196] Specifically, step S122 includes:

[0197] S1221 , stack the driven pieces 121 on the heads of the bolts 161 , and allow the threaded portions of the bolts 161 to penetrate the driven pieces 121 .

[0198] S1222 , stack the elastic pad 123 on the driven plate 121 .

[0199] S1223. Insert the block shaft body 125 into the block shaft insertion limit hole 421 and support the block shaft body 125 on the driven plate 121. The threaded parts of each bolt 161 are all passed through the block shaft body 125, and the second bearing connection part of the block shaft body 125 is located at the top of the block shaft body 125 along the axial direction of the block shaft body 125.

[0200] In this embodiment, S1222 and S1223 are exemplarily set to be performed sequentially. In other embodiments, S1223 and S1222 may also be set to be performed sequentially.

[0201] S1224 , stack the active plate 122 on the elastic pad 123 and the blocking shaft body 125 , and ensure that the threaded portion of each bolt 161 is passed through the active plate 122 .

[0202] S123 , screwing the nut 162 of the second fastener 16 onto the threaded portion of the bolt 161 .

[0203] Specifically, step S123 includes: manually screwing the nut 162 to the bolt 161; storing the axle carrier tray 4 containing the driven plate 121, the active plate 122, the elastic pad 123, the axle body 125 and the second fastener 16 in the first accommodating chamber of the containing box; transporting the axle carrier tray 4 containing the driven plate 121, the active plate 122, the elastic pad 123, the axle body 125 and the second fastener 16 from the first accommodating chamber of the containing box to the second sub-conveyor line by a robotic arm or manpower; transporting the axle carrier tray 4 containing the driven plate 121, the active plate 122, the elastic pad 123, the axle body 125 and the second fastener 16 to the second fastener 16 screwing station through the second sub-conveyor line, and tightening the nut 162 to the bolt 161 through the second fastener 16 screwing device.

[0204] S124 , press-fit the second bearing 124 onto the second bearing connecting portion 1251 from top to bottom along the axial direction of the blocking shaft body 125 .

[0205] Specifically, before executing step S124: the block shaft carrying tray 4 containing the driven plate 121, the active plate 122, the elastic pad 123 and the block shaft body 125 is transported to the first sub-conveyor line through the second sub-conveyor line; the block shaft carrying tray 4 containing the driven plate 121, the active plate 122, the elastic pad 123 and the block shaft body 125 is transported to the bearing pressing station through the first sub-conveyor line.

[0206] In this embodiment, the exemplary setting step S123 and step S124 are performed sequentially. In other embodiments, step S124 and step S123 may also be performed sequentially.

[0207] More specifically, if the second fastener 16 screwing station is idle, priority is given to screwing the nut 162. If the bearing press-fitting station is idle, priority is given to press-fitting the second bearing 124.

[0208] This is to achieve the assembly of the driven plate 121, the active plate 122, the elastic pad 123, the second bearing 124, the block shaft body 125 and the second fastener 16 into a whole, and the work efficiency of assembling the driven plate 121, the active plate 122, the elastic pad 123, the second bearing 124, the block shaft body 125 and the second fastener 16 into a whole is high.

[0209] S125 , using a robotic arm to move the stopper shaft carrying tray 4 containing the stopper shaft assembly 12 and the second fastener 16 to the cache workbench.

[0210] Optionally, before the second bearing 124 is press-fitted onto the second bearing connection portion 1251 of the cylinder body 116 , oil is sprayed toward the first bearing 115 along the circumference of the second bearing 124 , so as to improve the working performance and service life of the second bearing 124 during subsequent operation of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 .

[0211] In step S100, the specific steps of assembling the second locating pin 131 and the third bearing 132 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 to the pressure plate 133 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 to form the pressure plate assembly 13 include:

[0212] S131, limit and support the pressure plate 133 on the pressure plate carrying tray 5, and make the third bearing connection part 1331 of the pressure plate 133 be located at the top of the pressure plate 133 along the axial direction of the pressure plate 133.

[0213] Specifically, the pressure plate carrying tray 5 containing the pressure plate 133 is stored in the first accommodating cavity of the containing box.

[0214] S132 , press-fit the third bearing 132 onto the third bearing connecting portion 1331 along the axial direction of the pressure plate 133 from top to bottom.

[0215] Specifically, the third bearing 132 is press-fitted onto the third bearing connecting portion 1331 using a bearing press-fitting device.

[0216] Specifically, before executing step S132: the pressure plate carrier tray 5 containing the pressure plate 133 is moved from the first accommodating chamber of the container box to the first sub-conveyor line by a robotic arm or manual labor; and the cylinder body carrier tray 3 containing the cylinder body 116 is transported via the first sub-conveyor line to the bearing press-fitting station for press-fitting the third bearing 132. This further improves the assembly efficiency of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1.

[0217] S133. Press the second positioning pin 131 into the second pin hole of the pressure plate 133 from top to bottom along the axial direction of the pressure plate 133, and make the second positioning pin 131 partially extend out of the bottom of the second pin hole.

[0218] Specifically, a positioning pin press-fitting device is used to press-fit the second positioning pin 131 into the second pin hole of the pressure plate 133. The second positioning pin 131 is interference-fitted with the second pin hole.

[0219] Specifically, before executing step S133: the pressure plate carrying tray 5 containing the pressure plate 133 and the third bearing 132 is transported to the second sub-conveyor line through the first sub-conveyor line, and then the pressure plate carrying tray 5 containing the pressure plate 133 and the third bearing 132 is transported to the positioning pin pressing station through the second sub-conveyor line.

[0220] More specifically, in this embodiment, the exemplary setting steps S132 and S133 are performed sequentially. In other embodiments, step S133 and step S132 may also be performed sequentially.

[0221] More specifically, if the positioning pin press-fitting station is idle, the second positioning pin 131 is pressed first. If the bearing press-fitting station is idle, the third bearing 132 is pressed first.

[0222] The second locating pin 131 and the third bearing 132 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 are assembled on the pressure plate 133 of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 to form the pressure plate assembly 13, and the work efficiency of assembling the second locating pin 131, the third bearing 132 and the pressure plate 133 to form the pressure plate assembly 13 is high.

[0223] Optionally, before the third bearing 132 is press-fitted onto the third bearing connection portion 1331 of the cylinder body 116 , oil is sprayed toward the third bearing 132 along its circumference, thereby improving the performance and service life of the third bearing 132 during subsequent operation of the hydraulic clutch assembly 1 .

[0224] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. A person skilled in the art would be able to make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for assembling a hydraulic clutch assembly, for assembling a hydraulic clutch assembly (1); characterized in that: The hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method includes: The first locating pin (111), piston (112), disc spring (113), retaining ring (114), sealing ring (118) and first bearing (115) of the hydraulic clutch assembly (1) are assembled on the oil cylinder body (116) of the hydraulic clutch assembly (1) to form the oil cylinder body assembly (11); the driven plate (121), driving plate (122), elastic pad (123), second bearing (124) and stop shaft body (125) of the hydraulic clutch assembly (1) are assembled to form the stop shaft assembly (12); the second locating pin (131) and third bearing (132) of the hydraulic clutch assembly (1) are assembled on the pressure plate (133) of the hydraulic clutch assembly (1) to form the pressure plate assembly (13); The gear ring (14) of the hydraulic clutch assembly (1) is limited and supported on the gear ring bearing tray (2); The oil cylinder assembly (11) is limited and supported on the gear ring (14); The stop shaft assembly (12) is limited and supported on the oil cylinder assembly (11); The pressure plate assembly (13) is limited and supported on the stop shaft assembly (12) and the oil cylinder assembly (11); The pressure plate (133), the oil cylinder body (116) and the gear ring (14) are connected as a whole through a first fastener (15) to form a hydraulic clutch assembly (1).

2. The hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific steps of assembling the first positioning pin (111), the piston (112), the disc spring (113), the retaining ring (114), the sealing ring (118) and the first bearing (115) of the hydraulic clutch assembly (1) to the oil cylinder body (116) of the hydraulic clutch assembly (1) to form the oil cylinder body assembly (11) include: The oil cylinder body (116) is limited and supported on the oil cylinder body supporting tray (3), and the first bearing connecting portion (1163) of the oil cylinder body (116) is located at the top of the oil cylinder body (116) along the axial direction of the oil cylinder body (116); Press-fitting the first bearing (115) onto the first bearing connecting portion (1163) from top to bottom along the axial direction of the oil cylinder body (116); Press-fit the first positioning pin (111) into the first pin hole of the oil cylinder body (116) from top to bottom along the axial direction of the oil cylinder body (116), and make the first positioning pin (111) partially protrude from the bottom of the first pin hole; Turning over the oil cylinder body (116) and limiting and supporting the oil cylinder body (116) on the oil cylinder body supporting tray (3), so that the first bearing connecting portion (1163) is located at the bottom of the oil cylinder body (116) along the axial direction of the oil cylinder body (116); Assembling the piston (112) with the sealing ring (118) embedded in both the inner and outer circumferences to the oil cylinder body (116), and making the first positioning pin (111) plug-fit with the piston (112); The disc spring (113) and the retaining spring (114) are assembled to the oil cylinder body (116) in sequence.

3. The hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific steps of assembling the driven plate (121), the driving plate (122), the elastic pad (123), the second bearing (124) and the stop shaft body (125) of the hydraulic clutch assembly (1) to form the stop shaft assembly (12) include: The bolt (161) of the second fastener (16) is limited and supported on the axle bearing tray (4), and the threaded portion of the bolt (161) is positioned above the head of the bolt (161); The driven plate (121), the blocking shaft body (125) and the active plate (122) are assembled in sequence on the threaded portion of the bolt (161), and the elastic pad (123) is sandwiched between the driven plate (121) and the active plate (122), and the second bearing connection portion (1251) of the blocking shaft body (125) is located at the top of the blocking shaft body (125) along the axial direction of the blocking shaft body (125); Screwing the nut (162) of the second fastener (16) onto the threaded portion of the bolt (161); The second bearing (124) is press-fitted onto the second bearing connecting portion (1251) from top to bottom along the axial direction of the blocking shaft body (125).

4. The hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The specific steps of limiting and supporting the blocking shaft assembly (12) on the oil cylinder assembly (11) include: Turning over the stop shaft assembly (12) so that the second bearing (124) is located at the bottom of the stop shaft assembly (12) along the axial direction of the stop shaft body (125); The second bearing (124) is press-fitted into the bearing mounting groove of the cylinder body (116) from top to bottom along the axial direction of the second bearing (124) until the active plate (122) is supported on the cylinder body (116) and the piston (112), and the second bearing (124) is supported on the cylinder body (116).

5. The hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific steps of assembling the second positioning pin (131) and the third bearing (132) of the hydraulic clutch assembly (1) to the pressure plate (133) of the hydraulic clutch assembly (1) to form the pressure plate assembly (13) include: The pressure plate (133) is limited and supported on the pressure plate carrying tray (5), and the third bearing connection portion (1331) of the pressure plate (133) is located at the top of the pressure plate (133) along the axial direction of the pressure plate (133); Press-fit the third bearing (132) onto the third bearing connecting portion (1331) from top to bottom along the axial direction of the pressure plate (133); The second positioning pin (131) is pressed into the second pin hole of the pressure plate (133) from top to bottom along the axial direction of the pressure plate (133), and the second positioning pin (131) is partially extended from the bottom of the second pin hole.

6. The hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The specific steps of limiting and supporting the pressure plate assembly (13) on the blocking shaft assembly (12) and the oil cylinder assembly (11) include: The second positioning pin (131) on the pressure plate (133) is inserted into the oil cylinder body (116) until the pressure plate (133) is supported on the driven plate (121) and the oil cylinder body (116).

7. The method for assembling a hydraulic clutch assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Before press-fitting the first bearing (115) onto the oil cylinder body (116), spraying oil toward the first bearing (115) along the circumference of the first bearing (115); and / or, Before press-fitting the second bearing (124) onto the stop shaft body (125), spraying oil onto the second bearing (124) along the circumference of the second bearing (124); and / or, Before press-fitting the third bearing (132) onto the pressure plate (133), spraying oil onto the third bearing (132) along the circumference of the third bearing (132); and / or, Before the pressure plate (133), the oil cylinder body (116) and the gear ring (14) are connected as a whole through the first fastener (15), glue is sprayed on the threaded portion of the first fastener (15).

8. Hydraulic clutch assembly line, characterized in that: It comprises the gear ring carrying tray (2) and is used for implementing the hydraulic clutch assembly assembly method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. The hydraulic clutch assembly line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The gear ring carrying tray (2) comprises a first tray body (21), a first support portion (22) protruding from the top of the first tray body (21), at least two first limiting columns (23) protruding from the top of the first support portion (22), and at least two second limiting columns (24) protruding from the top of the first support portion (22), at least two first limiting columns (23) and at least two second limiting columns (24) are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the first support portion (22); the first limiting column (23) is used to be plugged into and matched with the gear ring (14) so ​​that the gear ring (14) can be limited and supported on the first support portion (22); the second limiting column (24) is used to pass through the gear ring (14) and be plugged into and matched with the oil cylinder body (116) so that the oil cylinder body (116) can be limited and supported on the gear ring (14).

10. The hydraulic clutch assembly line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hydraulic clutch assembly line also includes a cylinder body supporting tray (3), the cylinder body supporting tray (3) including a second tray body (31), a second support portion (32) protruding from the top of the second tray body (31), and at least two limit blocks (33) protruding from the top of the second support portion (32), at least two of the limit blocks (33) are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the second support portion (32), and the limit blocks (33) are used to be plugged into and matched with the cylinder body (116) so that the cylinder body (116) can be limited and supported on the second support portion (32).

11. The hydraulic clutch assembly line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hydraulic clutch assembly line also includes a gear shaft supporting pallet (4), the gear shaft supporting pallet (4) including a third pallet body (41), a limiting structure connected to the third pallet body (41) and located above the top of the third pallet body (41), a gear shaft plug-in limiting hole (421) formed at the center of the limiting structure, at least two fastener limiting grooves (441) are recessed on the upper end surface of the limiting structure, at least two fastener limiting grooves (441) are distributed along the circumference of the limiting structure and are both located on the outer periphery of the gear shaft plug-in limiting hole (421), the gear shaft plug-in limiting hole (421) is used to insert the gear shaft body (125), and the fastener limiting groove (441) is used to limit and support the bolt (161) of the second fastener (16).

12. The hydraulic clutch assembly line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hydraulic clutch assembly assembly line also includes a pressure plate supporting tray (5), the pressure plate supporting tray (5) includes a fourth tray body (51), and a third support portion (52) protruding from the top of the fourth tray body (51), the top of the third support portion (52) is recessed with an avoidance groove (53) and protruding with at least two third limiting columns (54), the third limiting columns (54) are used to be plugged into and matched with the pressure plate (133) so that the pressure plate (133) can be limited and supported on the third support portion (52), and the avoidance groove (53) is used to be plugged into the second positioning pin (131) on the pressure plate (133).