Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing and slicing device

By designing a Chinese herbal medicine slice preparation and slicing device that includes a peeling component and a soaking and cleaning component, the problem of the existing equipment lacking a peeling structure is solved, and efficient peeling and cleaning of Chinese herbal medicine slices is achieved, thereby retaining the integrity and effective ingredients of the medicinal materials and improving the slicing quality and efficiency.

CN120663371AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-19SHANDONG FURONGTANG PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510812837.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-18
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing household Chinese herbal medicine slice preparation and slicing equipment lacks a peeling structure, resulting in incomplete peeling, waste of medicinal flesh, damage to active ingredients, and affecting efficacy and utilization rate.

Method used

A device for preparing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices was designed, consisting of a peeling component and a soaking and cleaning component. The peeling component uses an airbag, sandpaper, and elastic backing to evenly peel irregularly shaped kudzu roots. The soaking and cleaning component uses a buoyancy mechanism and water flow regulation to automatically clean and soak the peeled kudzu roots.

Benefits of technology

The invention realizes efficient peeling of Chinese herbal medicine slices, preserves the integrity and effective ingredients of Pueraria root, reduces the waste of medicinal materials, and improves the slicing quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing and slicing device, and particularly relates to the technical field of household appliances, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing and slicing device comprises a shell, a mincing machine is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the inner surface of the shell, two cabinet doors are rotatably connected to the front end of the shell, a control panel is fixedly installed at the front end of the cabinet door located on the upper portion, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell; and a peeling assembly and a soaking and cleaning assembly are arranged on the inner surface of the shell. According to the slicing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the peeling assembly is arranged, under the cooperation effect of an air bag, abrasive paper and an elastic backing, the adjustable deformation capacity of the air bag enables the air bag to be tightly attached to radix puerariae in various irregular shapes, and therefore uniform peeling is achieved, the peeling quality and efficiency are improved, and the slicing efficiency is improved. Automatic adjustment can be carried out according to the thickness and appearance of the radix puerariae, the problem that due to uneven pressure, peeling is not thorough or effective parts of the radix puerariae are damaged is solved, and the integrity and effective components of the radix puerariae are reserved to the maximum extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a device for preparing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine pieces. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine slice preparation and slicing for home use often relies on manual labor or simple machinery, resulting in low efficiency, uneven slice thickness, and hand injuries. Manual slicing is slow and labor-intensive, while some existing equipment struggles to meet the diverse needs of different herbs and slice thicknesses, particularly for rhizomes like Chinese yam and kudzu root, which present challenges due to their irregular shapes.

[0003] Many Chinese herbal medicines need to be peeled before slicing. Peeling not only removes impurities and non-medicinal parts on the surface of the herbs, but also reduces the pungent smell and potential risk of skin allergies of certain herbs. Peeled herbs are easier to slice and cook later, which helps to improve the release and utilization of the medicinal effects.

[0004] Chinese patent publication number CN216172900U discloses a device for preparing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a device body, the device body comprising a bottom plate, a cylinder provided on the top of the bottom plate, a pull-out plate provided at the front end of the cylinder, a pull rod provided at the front end of the pull-out plate, a threaded cylinder provided on the top of the cylinder, slide grooves provided on both sides of the inside of the cylinder, a storage bin provided at the bottom end of the inside of the cylinder, slide rods provided on both sides of the storage bin, a top cover provided above the cylinder, a feeding port and a handle provided on the top of the top cover from left to right, a motor provided inside the top cover, a stirring barrel provided at the bottom of the top cover, a screening hole provided at the bottom of the stirring barrel, and a slicing structure provided inside the stirring barrel for slicing Chinese medicine. By setting the slicing structure, the slicing efficiency can be improved, the labor cost can be reduced, time and labor can be saved, and the quality of Chinese medicine slices can be improved. However, the above patent document still has the following defects during implementation: Although the above patent can improve slicing efficiency and reduce labor costs during implementation, it lacks relevant structures for peeling Chinese medicine, and the peeling operation needs to be done manually. In addition, since the outer surface shape of Chinese medicine is irregular and the sizes are different, manual methods will cause incomplete peeling or damage to the effective parts of Pueraria root due to uneven pressure. At the same time, a large amount of Chinese medicine flesh will be removed during the peeling process, which increases unnecessary waste and reduces the integrity and effective ingredients of Pueraria root. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for preparing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices, which can effectively solve the problem that existing household Chinese herbal medicine slice preparation and slicing equipment lacks a peeling structure and relies on manual operation, which easily leads to incomplete peeling, waste of medicinal flesh, damage to effective ingredients, and affects the efficacy and utilization rate of the medicine.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a device for preparing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a shell, a grinder fixedly installed on the lower part of the inner surface of the shell, two cabinet doors rotatably connected to the front end of the shell, a control panel fixedly installed on the front end of the upper cabinet doors, a partition fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell, and a peeling component and a soaking and cleaning component provided on the inner surface of the shell.

[0007] Preferably, the peeling assembly includes a concave plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition, the inner surface of the concave plate is provided with fixing mechanisms at both ends, the lower part of the inner surface of the shell is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lower end of the partition is provided with an inflation mechanism, and the inner surface of the concave plate is provided with a pushing mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanisms at both ends include a cylinder 1 fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the concave plate, the inner surface of the cylinder 1 is rotatably connected to a conical rod, the upper inner surface of the concave plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder 2, the inner surface of the cylinder 2 is slidably connected to an extrusion block, the lower end of the partition is fixedly connected to a hollow cylinder 1, the inner surface of the hollow cylinder 1 is slidably connected to a piston push plate, the inner surface of the piston push plate is symmetrically slidably connected to a sliding rod, the lower ends of the two sliding rods are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods are both sleeved with a spring 1, the two ends of the two springs 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the piston push plate and the connecting rod, and the cylinder 1 and cylinder 2 are connected through a pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes an electric cylinder fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the shell, four spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric cylinder in a circular manner and equidistantly distributed, the upper ends of the four spring telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a limit rod plate, the middle part of the upper end of the limit rod plate is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixed cylinder, the upper end of the transmission rod connected to the output end of the motor through a coupling is fixedly connected to a fixed ring block, the inner surface of the fixed ring block is rotatably connected to a circular ring, the upper end of the fixed ring block is fixedly connected to two hollow rods slidably connected to the tapered rod, the upper ends of the two hollow rods are commonly fixedly connected to a circular frame, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the electric cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, an airbag is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the circular frame, an elastic backing is pasted on the outer surface of the airbag, sandpaper is pasted on the outer surface of the elastic backing, and a ventilation tube is fixedly connected to the upper inner surface of the fixed ring block symmetrically passing through and extending to the inner surface of the airbag.

[0011] Preferably, the inflation mechanism includes a push rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric cylinder, the lower end of the partition is fixedly connected to the hollow cylinder 2, the inner surface of the hollow cylinder 2 is slidably connected to the piston rod, the outer surface of the piston rod is sleeved with a spring 2, the two ends of the spring 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the piston on the piston rod and the hollow cylinder 2, and the upper part of the inner surface of the hollow cylinder 2 passes through and extends to the inner surface of the ring and is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the ejection mechanism includes a round rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod, the upper end of the round rod is fixedly connected to a sloped block, the rear part of the inner surface of the concave plate is slidably connected to a curved push plate, the outer surface of the curved push plate is sleeved with a spring three, and the two ends of the spring three are respectively fixedly connected to the curved block on the curved push plate and the rear end of the concave plate.

[0013] Preferably, the soaking and cleaning assembly includes an inclined frame fixedly connected to the inner surface of the partition, and the lower end of the partition is provided with a soaking mechanism and a buoyancy mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the soaking mechanism includes a rectangular frame fixedly connected to the lower end of the partition, the left part of the inner surface of the rectangular frame passes through and extends to the left end of the outer shell and is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the lower part of the inner surface of the rectangular frame passes through and extends to the left end of the outer shell and is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, an overflow hole is opened at the front part of the inner surface of the rectangular frame, and an overflow frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the rectangular frame at the overflow hole.

[0015] Preferably, the buoyancy mechanism includes a tapered tube and a fixed block fixedly connected to the inner surface of the water inlet pipe, the inner surface of the fixed block is slidably connected to a conical block rod, the outer surface of the conical block rod is sleeved with a spring four, the two ends of the spring four are respectively fixedly connected to the conical block and the fixed block on the conical block rod, and the inner surface of the water inlet pipe is rotatably connected to a buoyancy ball.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, a peeling component is provided, and under the cooperation between the airbag, sandpaper and elastic backing, the adjustable deformation ability of the airbag enables it to fit tightly to various irregularly shaped kudzu roots, thereby achieving uniform peeling and improving the peeling quality and efficiency. It can automatically adjust according to the thickness and shape of the kudzu roots, avoiding the problem of incomplete peeling or damage to the effective parts of the kudzu roots due to uneven pressure, and retaining the integrity and effective ingredients of the kudzu roots to the greatest extent. The flexible characteristics of the airbag can effectively reduce excessive friction damage to the kudzu root epidermis, protect the effective substances in the outer layer of the kudzu root, retain the flesh of the kudzu root to the greatest extent, and improve work efficiency. In the present invention, by providing a soaking mechanism and a buoyancy mechanism, under the cooperation between the conical block rod, the buoyancy ball and the tapered mouth tube, on the one hand, the skin adhered to the outer surface of the kudzu root can be cleaned by floating on water under the buoyancy of water, thereby achieving preliminary cleaning and reducing the workload and time cost of manual cleaning. On the other hand, the water flow can be automatically adjusted to maintain a suitable water level, avoiding the soaking effect of the kudzu root being affected by too high or too low a water level, ensuring that the kudzu root is fully cleaned and preliminarily processed during the soaking process, and at the same time the kudzu root is preliminarily softened to facilitate slicing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the peeling component and the soaking and cleaning component of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the two-end fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the inflation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ejection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the soaking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the buoyancy mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. housing; 2. mincer; 3. cabinet door; 4. control panel; 5. partition; 6. peeling assembly; 61. concave plate; 62. two-end fixing mechanism; 621. cylinder 1; 622. tapered rod; 623. cylinder 2; 624. extrusion block; 625. hollow cylinder 1; 626. piston push plate; 627. slide rod; 628. connecting rod; 629. spring 1; 63. lifting mechanism; 631. electric cylinder; 632. spring telescopic rod; 633. limit rod plate; 634. fixing cylinder; 635. motor; 636. fixing ring block; 637. ring; 638. hollow rod; 639. round frame; 6310. airbag; 6311. Elastic backing; 6312, sandpaper; 6313, vent pipe; 64, inflation mechanism; 641, push rod; 642, hollow cylinder two; 643, piston rod; 644, spring two; 645, connecting pipe; 65, ejection mechanism; 651, round rod; 652, inclined block; 653, arc push plate; 654, spring three; 7, immersion cleaning component; 71, inclined frame; 72, immersion mechanism; 721, rectangular frame; 722, water inlet pipe; 723, drain pipe; 724, overflow hole; 725, overflow frame; 73, buoyancy mechanism; 731, tapered pipe; 732, fixing block; 733, tapered block rod; 734, spring four; 735, buoyancy ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] Example 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a device for preparing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices includes a shell 1, a grinder 2 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the inner surface of the shell 1, two cabinet doors 3 are rotatably connected to the front end of the shell 1, a control panel 4 is fixedly installed at the front end of the upper cabinet door 3, a partition 5 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell 1, and a peeling component 6 and a soaking and cleaning component 7 are provided on the inner surface of the shell 1.

[0021] During the implementation of this embodiment, the Pueraria root after preliminary cleaning is placed in the peeling component 6, and the control panel 4 is operated. The two ends of the Pueraria root will be fixed by the peeling component 6, and then the skin on its outer surface will be removed in a fitting manner. The removed Pueraria root will be pushed into the inner cavity of the soaking and cleaning component 7 through the peeling component 6. The peeled Pueraria root will be soaked by the soaking and cleaning component 7, and the skin and debris adhering to the outer surface will be cleaned by water floating during the soaking process. After cleaning, the Pueraria root will be sliced ​​by the grinder 2.

[0022] The control panel 4 mentioned above is a mature control technology means and equipment in the prior art. In this solution, its controllable functions are utilized, and its internal structure, principle and connection method are not further elaborated.

[0023] The mincer 2 mentioned above is a mature mincing technology means and equipment in the prior art, and its internal structure, principle and connection method will not be elaborated in this solution.

[0024] Specifically, in order to peel the kudzu root, refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 In this embodiment, the peeling component 6 includes a concave plate 61 fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition 5, the inner surface of the concave plate 61 is provided with fixing mechanisms 62 at both ends, the lower part of the inner surface of the shell 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism 63, the lower end of the partition 5 is provided with an inflation mechanism 64, and the inner surface of the concave plate 61 is provided with a pushing mechanism 65.

[0025] For further information, see Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 63 includes an electric cylinder 631 fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the shell 1, and four spring telescopic rods 632 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric cylinder 631 in a ring and equidistantly distributed. The upper ends of the four spring telescopic rods 632 are commonly fixedly connected to a limit rod plate 633, and a fixed cylinder 634 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the limit rod plate 633. A motor 635 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixed cylinder 634. The upper end of the transmission rod connected to the output end of the motor 635 through a coupling is fixedly connected to a fixed ring block 636, and a circular ring 637 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed ring block 636. The upper end of the fixed ring block 636 is fixedly connected to two hollow rods 638 that are slidably connected to the tapered rod 622. The upper ends of the two hollow rods 638 are commonly fixedly connected to a circular frame 639, and the connecting rod 628 is fixedly connected to the electric cylinder 631.

[0026] For further information, see Figure 3 and Figure 4In this embodiment, the fixing mechanisms 62 at both ends include a cylinder 1 621 fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner surface of the concave plate 61, the inner surface of the cylinder 1 621 is rotatably connected to a tapered rod 622, the upper portion of the inner surface of the concave plate 61 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 2 623, the inner surface of the cylinder 2 623 is slidably connected to an extrusion block 624, the lower end of the partition 5 is fixedly connected to a hollow cylinder 1 625, the inner surface of the hollow cylinder 1 625 is slidably connected to a piston push plate 626, the inner surface of the piston push plate 626 is symmetrically slidably connected to a sliding rod 627, the lower ends of the two sliding rods 627 are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting rod 628, the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 627 are both sleeved with a spring 1 629, the two ends of the two springs 1 629 are respectively fixedly connected to the piston push plate 626 and the connecting rod 628, and the cylinder 1 621 and the cylinder 2 623 are connected through a pipe.

[0027] During the implementation process, the upper or lower end of the kudzu root is inserted into the outer surface of the tapered rod 622, and then the electric cylinder 631 is started to drive the connecting rod 628 to move upward. Under the action of spring 1 629 and slide rod 627, the piston on the piston push plate 626 can slide upward on the inner surface of hollow cylinder 1 625, pushing the hydraulic oil in hollow cylinder 1 625 into the inner cavity of cylinder 2 623 through the pipeline, pushing the extrusion block 624 to slide downward on the inner surface of cylinder 2 623, so that the lower end of the extrusion block 624 is inserted into the upper end of the kudzu root, fixing the position of the kudzu root, so that the kudzu root will not shake easily during subsequent peeling.

[0028] For further information, see Figure 5 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the inner surface of the circular frame 639 is fixedly connected to the airbag 6310, the outer surface of the airbag 6310 is pasted with an elastic backing 6311, the outer surface of the elastic backing 6311 is pasted with sandpaper 6312, and the upper inner surface of the fixed ring block 636 is symmetrically penetrated and extended to the inner surface of the airbag 6310 and is fixedly connected to the ventilation tube 6313.

[0029] For further information, see Figure 3 and Figure 8 In this embodiment, the inflation mechanism 64 includes a push rod 641 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric cylinder 631, the lower end of the partition 5 is fixedly connected to the hollow cylinder 642, the inner surface of the hollow cylinder 642 is slidably connected to the piston rod 643, and the outer surface of the piston rod 643 is sleeved with a spring 644. The two ends of the spring 644 are respectively fixedly connected to the piston on the piston rod 643 and the hollow cylinder 642. The upper part of the inner surface of the hollow cylinder 642 passes through and extends to the inner surface of the ring 637 and is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 645.

[0030] During the implementation process, the electric cylinder 631 will push the limit rod plate 633 to move upward during the upward movement. When the upper end of the limit rod on the limit rod plate 633 contacts the lower end of the partition 5, the circular frame 639 moves to the set position, and then continues to start the electric cylinder 631 and pushes upward. At this time, under the telescopic action of the spring telescopic rod 632, the limit rod plate 633 will not deviate from the position, and the push rod 641 on the outer surface of the electric cylinder 631 can contact the lower end of the piston rod 643, and with the squeezing of the push rod 641, the piston rod 643 can slide upward on the inner surface of the hollow cylinder 642, the spring 644 is in a stretched state, and the air in the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder 642 will enter the space formed by the fixed ring block 636 and the circular ring 637 through the connecting pipe 645, and then will be injected into the air bag 6310 through the vent pipe 6313. Under the action of air pressure, the air The capsule 6310 deforms, deforming the elastic backing 6311 so that the sandpaper 6312 on the outer surface of the elastic backing 6311 can be tightly attached to the outer surface of the kudzu root. The output end of the starting motor 635 drives the fixed ring block 636 to rotate through the coupling and the transmission rod, thereby driving the sandpaper 6312 to rotate, so that the sandpaper 6312 can remove the skin of the outer surface of the kudzu root. The adjustable deformation ability of the airbag 6310 enables it to fit tightly to various irregularly shaped kudzu roots, thereby achieving uniform peeling and improving the quality and efficiency of peeling. It can automatically adjust according to the thickness and shape of the kudzu root to avoid incomplete peeling or damage to the effective parts of the kudzu root due to uneven pressure, and retain the integrity and effective ingredients of the kudzu root to the greatest extent. The flexible characteristics of the airbag 6310 can effectively reduce excessive friction damage to the kudzu root epidermis, protect the effective substances in the outer layer of the kudzu root, and retain the flesh of the kudzu root to the greatest extent.

[0031] Secondly, during the second push of the electric cylinder 631, the connecting rod 628 will continue to move upward. By sliding the sliding rod 627 on the inner surface of the piston push plate 626, the spring 1 629 is in a compressed state, which can prevent the connecting rod 628 from being unable to move further upward.

[0032] The connecting pipe 645 mentioned above is a soft pipe.

[0033] The elastic backing 6311 is made of foam rubber material in the prior art.

[0034] The spring telescopic rod 632 mentioned above is a conventional technical means and technical design in the prior art, and is composed of two sleeve rods and a built-in spring.

[0035] For further information, see Figure 3 and Figure 9In this embodiment, the ejection mechanism 65 includes a round rod 651 fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 628, the upper end of the round rod 651 is fixedly connected to the inclined block 652, the rear part of the inner surface of the concave plate 61 is slidably connected to the arc push plate 653, the outer surface of the arc push plate 653 is sleeved with a spring three 654, and the two ends of the spring three 654 are respectively fixedly connected to the arc block on the arc push plate 653 and the rear end of the concave plate 61.

[0036] As can be seen from the above, after the peeling is completed, the electric cylinder 631 will move downward. At this time, the airbag 6310 will gradually shrink first, and then the circular frame 639 and the extrusion block 624 will return to the initial position, contacting the fixed position of the kudzu root. During the downward movement, the connecting rod 628 drives the semicircular ball at the rear end of the inclined surface extrusion arc push plate 653 on the inclined surface block 652 on the round rod 651, and slides forward on the inner surface of the concave plate 61. The spring three 654 is in a compressed state, so that the arc push plate 653 pushes the kudzu root out, realizing the automatic unloading of the peeled kudzu root, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and soaking operations.

[0037] The arc-surface push plate 653 mentioned above has a certain elastic force and deformation in this solution.

[0038] Example 2: Based on Example 1, this example adds a soaking and washing component 7 for washing and soaking the peeled Pueraria root, thereby achieving the purpose of washing and soaking the peeled Pueraria root.

[0039] Specifically, in order to clean and soak the peeled kudzu root, refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 In this embodiment, the soaking and cleaning assembly 7 includes an inclined frame 71 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the partition 5, and the lower end of the partition 5 is provided with a soaking mechanism 72 and a buoyancy mechanism 73.

[0040] For further information, see Figure 3 and Figure 10 In this embodiment, the soaking mechanism 72 includes a rectangular frame 721 fixedly connected to the lower end of the partition 5, the left part of the inner surface of the rectangular frame 721 passes through and extends to the left end of the outer shell 1 and is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 722, the lower part of the inner surface of the rectangular frame 721 passes through and extends to the left end of the outer shell 1 and is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 723, an overflow hole 724 is opened at the front part of the inner surface of the rectangular frame 721, and an overflow frame 725 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rectangular frame 721 at the overflow hole 724.

[0041] For further information, see Figure 3 and Figure 11In this embodiment, the buoyancy mechanism 73 includes a tapered tube 731 and a fixed block 732 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the water inlet pipe 722. The inner surface of the fixed block 732 is slidably connected to a tapered block rod 733. The outer surface of the tapered block rod 733 is sleeved with a spring four 734. The two ends of the spring four 734 are respectively fixedly connected to the tapered block on the tapered block rod 733 and the fixed block 732. The inner surface of the water inlet pipe 722 is rotatably connected to a buoyancy ball 735.

[0042] During the implementation process, the kudzu root pushed out by the arc push plate 653 will fall into the rectangular frame 721 through the action of the inclined frame 71. At this time, the water inlet pipe 722 is connected to the household water pipe, and water will enter the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe 722. Since there is no water in the rectangular frame 721 in the initial state, the buoyancy ball 735 will fall on the lower part of the inner surface of the rectangular frame 721. The tapered mouth of the tapered pipe 731 is not blocked, and water will enter the rectangular frame 721 through the water inlet pipe 722. As the water level changes, As the buoyancy ball 735 continues to rise, it will continuously move upward and rotate on the inner surface of the water inlet pipe 722, so that the convex part of the conical block on the buoyancy ball 735 will squeeze the inclined surface of the conical block rod 733, pushing the conical block rod 733 to slide on the inner surface of the fixed block 732. The spring four 734 is in a stretched state, and the conical rubber outer surface of the left end of the conical block rod 733 will be tightly attached to the water outlet of the conical mouth pipe 731. At this time, the conical mouth pipe 731 is blocked and cannot discharge water. The peeled kudzu root can be soaked in water.

[0043] Secondly, as the number of kudzu roots continues to increase, the water level in the rectangular frame 721 will continue to rise. As the water level rises, the buoyancy ball 735 is no longer in a horizontal state, but continuously rotates upward, so that the conical block convex part of the buoyancy ball 735 will gradually reduce the squeeze on the conical block rod 733, so that the conical block rod 733 will move to the right under the deformation reaction of the spring four 734, and the gap on the conical mouth tube 731 will be opened a little, and water will continue to flow into the rectangular frame 721 through the conical mouth tube 731. When the water level is at the same level as the position of the overflow hole 724, the water level will continue to rise. When the water level is low, the water will gradually flow into the overflow frame 725 through the overflow hole 724 and be discharged through the pipe in the overflow frame 725. On the one hand, the skin adhered to the outer surface of the kudzu root can be cleaned by floating on the water under the buoyancy of the water, thereby achieving preliminary cleaning and reducing the workload and time cost of manual cleaning. On the other hand, the water flow can be automatically adjusted to maintain a suitable water level to avoid affecting the soaking effect of the kudzu root due to too high or too low water level, thereby ensuring that the kudzu root is fully cleaned and preliminarily processed during the soaking process, and at the same time the kudzu root is preliminarily softened for easy slicing.

[0044] In addition, the washed kudzu root is manually placed into a chopper 2 for slicing.

[0045] Working process: When in use, the kudzu root is fixed by the cooperation between the fixing mechanism 62 and the lifting mechanism 63 at both ends, and the air bag 6310 is inflated by the inflation mechanism 64, so that the sandpaper 6312 on the air bag 6310 can fit and peel kudzu roots of different shapes and sizes. After the peeling operation is completed, the peeled kudzu root is pushed into the soaking mechanism 72 by the pushing mechanism 65. Through the cooperation between the soaking mechanism 72 and the buoyancy mechanism 73, the kudzu root is automatically cleaned and soaked.

[0046] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for preparing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A mincer (2) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the inner surface of the shell (1); the front end of the shell (1) is rotatably connected to two cabinet doors (3); a control panel (4) is fixedly installed on the front end of the upper cabinet doors (3); a partition (5) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell (1); and a peeling component (6) and a soaking and cleaning component (7) are provided on the inner surface of the shell (1).

2. The device for preparing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peeling assembly (6) comprises a concave plate (61) fixedly connected to the upper end of the partition (5), the inner surface of the concave plate (61) is provided with a fixing mechanism (62) at both ends, the lower part of the inner surface of the shell (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (63), the lower end of the partition (5) is provided with an inflation mechanism (64), and the inner surface of the concave plate (61) is provided with a pushing mechanism (65).

3. A device for processing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two-end fixing mechanism (62) comprises a cylinder 1 (621) fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner surface of the concave plate (61), the inner surface of the cylinder 1 (621) is rotatably connected to a conical rod (622), the upper portion of the inner surface of the concave plate (61) is fixedly connected to a cylinder 2 (623), the inner surface of the cylinder 2 (623) is slidably connected to an extrusion block (624), the lower end of the partition (5) is fixedly connected to a hollow cylinder 1 (625), the inner surface of the hollow cylinder 1 (625) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the hollow cylinder 1 (625). There is a piston push plate (626), the inner surface of the piston push plate (626) is symmetrically slidably connected to a slide rod (627) in the front and rear directions, the lower ends of the two slide rods (627) are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (628), the outer surfaces of the two slide rods (627) are both provided with a spring 1 (629), the two ends of the two spring 1s (629) are fixedly connected to the piston push plate (626) and the connecting rod (628), respectively, and the cylinder 1 (621) and the cylinder 2 (623) are connected through a pipe.

4. The device for processing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (63) comprises an electric cylinder (631) fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner surface of the housing (1); four spring telescopic rods (632) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric cylinder (631) at equal intervals in a ring; the upper ends of the four spring telescopic rods (632) are fixedly connected to a limit rod plate (633); a fixed cylinder (634) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper end of the limit rod plate (633); a motor (635) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the fixed cylinder (634); the upper end of a transmission rod connected to the output end of the motor (635) via a coupling is fixedly connected to a fixed ring block (636); the inner surface of the fixed ring block (636) is rotatably connected to a circular ring (637); the upper end of the fixed ring block (636) is fixedly connected to two hollow rods (638) slidably connected to the tapered rod (622); the upper ends of the two hollow rods (638) are fixedly connected to a circular frame (639); and the connecting rod (628) is fixedly connected to the electric cylinder (631).

5. The device for processing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 4, characterized in that: An airbag (6310) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the circular frame (639), an elastic backing (6311) is adhered to the outer surface of the airbag (6310), and sandpaper (6312) is adhered to the outer surface of the elastic backing (6311). A ventilation tube (6313) is fixedly connected to the upper inner surface of the fixed ring block (636) and extends symmetrically from front to back to the inner surface of the airbag (6310).

6. The device for processing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inflation mechanism (64) includes a push rod (641) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric cylinder (631), the lower end of the partition (5) is fixedly connected to the second hollow cylinder (642), the inner surface of the second hollow cylinder (642) is slidably connected to the piston rod (643), the outer surface of the piston rod (643) is provided with a second spring (644), the two ends of the second spring (644) are respectively fixedly connected to the piston on the piston rod (643) and the second hollow cylinder (642), and the upper part of the inner surface of the second hollow cylinder (642) penetrates and extends to the inner surface of the ring (637) and is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (645).

7. The device for processing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (65) includes a round rod (651) fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (628), the upper end of the round rod (651) is fixedly connected to a bevel block (652), the rear portion of the inner surface of the concave plate (61) is slidably connected to a curved push plate (653), the outer surface of the curved push plate (653) is sleeved with a spring three (654), and the two ends of the spring three (654) are respectively fixedly connected to the curved block on the curved push plate (653) and the rear end of the concave plate (61).

8. The device for processing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soaking and cleaning assembly (7) comprises an inclined frame (71) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the partition (5), and a soaking mechanism (72) and a buoyancy mechanism (73) are provided at the lower end of the partition (5).

9. The device for processing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 8, characterized in that: The soaking mechanism (72) comprises a rectangular frame (721) fixedly connected to the lower end of the partition (5); the left portion of the inner surface of the rectangular frame (721) penetrates and extends to the left end of the outer shell (1) and is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (722); the lower portion of the inner surface of the rectangular frame (721) penetrates and extends to the left end of the outer shell (1) and is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (723); an overflow hole (724) is opened at the front portion of the inner surface of the rectangular frame (721); and an overflow frame (725) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rectangular frame (721) located at the overflow hole (724).

10. The device for processing and slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 9, characterized in that: The buoyancy mechanism (73) comprises a conical tube (731) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the water inlet pipe (722) and a fixed block (732); the inner surface of the fixed block (732) is slidably connected to a conical block rod (733); the outer surface of the conical block rod (733) is sleeved with a spring four (734); the two ends of the spring four (734) are respectively fixedly connected to the conical block on the conical block rod (733) and the fixed block (732); the inner surface of the water inlet pipe (722) is rotatably connected to a buoyancy ball (735).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing and slicing device

    CN216172900U