Method for decorative printing and device for carrying out method

Through the special printing equipment and paint scraping mechanism for decorative wall panels, the decorative style of hard decorative wall panels can be easily changed, which solves the convenience and economy problems of difficult style change in the existing technology and improves the user experience.

CN120663671APending Publication Date: 2025-09-19浙江毕昇新材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510759097.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2025-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is difficult to change the decorative style of hard decorative wall panels at will, especially for people with limited budgets or who want to temporarily change the decorative style. The cost of professional painters is high and it is difficult to meet personalized needs.

Method used

By using special printing equipment for decorative wall panels, the decorative film is posted and the pigment delivery component is used to spray the pigment. The pigment is then scraped flat in a specific shaping area in combination with a pigment scraping mechanism to achieve rapid replacement of decorative patterns.

Benefits of technology

It improves the user experience and makes it convenient and economical to change the decoration style at any time according to personal preferences.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of decorative printing, and discloses a decorative printing method and equipment for executing the method.The decorative printing method comprises the following steps that S1, special printing equipment for decorative wallboards is adopted, and a decorative film with a specific shape is pasted on the decorative face of the equipment according to needs; s2, the decorative film is adjusted to be tightly attached to the surface of the decorative plate through a decorative film adjusting mechanism, and pigment is sprayed to the area, located below the specific model, of the decorative film through a pigment conveying assembly; s3, pigment on the decorative film is scraped upwards through a pigment scraping mechanism, the pigment is scraped to be flat by the pigment scraping mechanism when passing through the specific modeling area on the decorative film, and redundant pigment is scraped to the area, located above the specific modeling, of the decorative film; and S4, the pigment slicking mechanism and the decorative film adjusting mechanism are sequentially controlled to reset, the decorative film is taken down, and the decorative film can be replaced according to different decorative styles. Decorative films with different shapes can be replaced according to decorative requirements of different users, and decorative printing of the decorative wallboard is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of decorative printing, and in particular to a decorative printing method and equipment for executing the method. Background Art

[0002] Decorative printing methods mainly include the following common processes: hot stamping / silvering, spot UV, embossing / embossing, hollowing / die-cutting, relief effect, frosted UV, etc. These decorative printing methods not only enhance the visual effect and tactile feel of printed products, but also allow the appropriate process to be selected according to specific needs to achieve the desired decorative effect.

[0003] The above-mentioned decoration scheme is mainly aimed at the decorative printing of soft printed materials such as paper, cloth and film. For some hard and posted materials, such as decorative wall panels, curtain wall panels, etc., once the panels of such materials are constructed and formed, their decorative style is difficult to change at will. Some people with higher artistic pursuits ask professional painters to paint on the panels of such materials in order to obtain decorative wall panels with ideal pictures.

[0004] However, for some people who have limited budgets or want to temporarily change the decoration style, the cost of hiring a painter is relatively high, and it is difficult to achieve their own expectations, and they cannot change the decoration style at any time according to their preferences. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a decoration printing method and an apparatus for performing the method.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A decorative printing method comprising the following steps: S1. Use special printing equipment for decorative wall panels to paste decorative films with specific shapes on the decorative surface of the equipment as needed, and ensure that the decorative films are flat and fixed; S2. Using the decorative film adjustment mechanism, adjust the decorative film to be in close contact with the surface of the decorative panel, and using the pigment delivery assembly to spray pigment onto the area of ​​the decorative film below the specific shape; S3. The paint on the decorative film is scraped upward by a paint scraping mechanism. When the paint passes through a specific shape area on the decorative film, the paint is scraped flat by the paint scraping mechanism, and the excess paint is scraped to the area of ​​the decorative film above the specific shape; S4. Control the paint scraping mechanism and the decorative film adjusting mechanism to reset in sequence, remove the decorative film, and then replace the decorative film according to different decorative styles.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the special printing equipment for decorative wall panels is moved in front of the decorative wall panels that need decorative printing, and the decorative film is posted according to user needs. The paint delivery component can spray paint on the area of ​​the decorative film under the specific shape, and then the paint on the decorative film is evenly scraped in the specific shape area through the paint leveling mechanism, thereby meeting the needs of decorative printing patterns on the decorative panels and improving the user experience.

[0008] Furthermore, it includes a base and a mounting frame fixed to one side of the base, the mounting frame is provided with a mounting frame for installing the decorative film, the mounting frames are provided with multiple and respectively correspond to the decorative plates of the decorative patterns to be printed, one side of the mounting frame is provided with a mounting block for installing the paint delivery component, the number of the mounting blocks is equal to the number of the mounting frames and the positions correspond one to one, and the base is provided with a paint scraping mechanism for scraping the paint sprayed by the paint delivery component onto the decorative film into a specific modeling area.

[0009] Furthermore, the edges on both sides of the decorative film are bent to fit the outer wall at the corner of the mounting frame, and the four corners of the mounting frame are provided with fixing components for fixing the decorative film. The fixing components include a screw fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame near the corner of the mounting frame, a nut sleeved on the screw and threadedly connected, and a clamping plate sleeved on the screw and clearance-fitted, and the clamping plate is located between the nut and the side wall of the mounting frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after loosening the nut, the distance between the clamping plate and the outer wall of the mounting frame can be adjusted. After a decorative film with a suitable shape is posted on the side of the mounting frame away from the mounting block, the edges on both sides of the decorative film are bent until they fit the outer wall at the corner of the mounting frame. After tightening the nut, the decorative film can be fixed by the compression between the clamping plate and the mounting frame, so that the paint leveling mechanism can level the paint sprayed onto the decorative film by the paint delivery assembly within a specific shape area.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping plate is integrally formed with an arc-shaped ridge on the side close to the mounting frame, the outer wall of the mounting frame is provided with an arc-shaped groove that engages with the arc-shaped ridge, a circular hole is provided through the clamping plate, and a sleeve is fixed on the side wall of the clamping plate away from the mounting frame near the circular hole, and a first spring is fixed between the inner wall of the sleeve away from the mounting frame and the outer wall of the mounting frame.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, after loosening the nut, the clamping plate pops open under the elastic force of the first spring, eliminating the tedious operation of the staff to manually adjust the position of the clamping plate. The arc-shaped convex strips on the clamping plate cooperate with the arc-shaped grooves on the mounting frame to press the decorative film, thereby enhancing the stability of the decorative film during the fixing process.

[0013] Furthermore, the paint scraping mechanism includes a scraper assembly, which includes a hollow sleeve fixed to the side wall of the mounting block close to the decorative film, a connecting sleeve slidingly engaged with the inner wall of the hollow sleeve, a scraper block fixed to the side wall of the connecting sleeve away from the mounting block and pressed against the side wall of the decorative film close to the mounting block, and a second spring fixed between the scraper block and the inner wall of the hollow sleeve. The paint scraping mechanism also includes a driving assembly for driving the mounting block to move obliquely upward toward the side close to the mounting frame or obliquely downward away from the mounting frame.

[0014] By adopting this technical solution, when the drive assembly drives the mounting block to move upward toward the mounting frame, the scraper block, under the action of the second spring, can maintain contact with the decorative film. As the mounting block continues to move, the scraper block gradually completes the paint scraping action. When the drive assembly drives the mounting block to move downward toward the mounting frame, the scraper block gradually moves away from the decorative film, making it easier for workers to replace the decorative film.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a guide rod fixed to the top of the base, a threaded rod rotatably installed on the top of the base, a movable plate jointly provided on the threaded rod and the guide rod, a connecting rod fixed on the guide rod, a cross rod fixed on the connecting rod and parallel to the movable plate, a driven gear fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod, a motor fixed to the top of the base, and a driving gear fixed to the output end of the motor and meshing with the driven gear, the threaded rod passes through the movable plate and is threadedly connected, the guide rod passes through the movable plate and is clearance-fitted, the movable plate and multiple mounting blocks in the same row are all slidably fitted with slide rails, and the mounting blocks slide toward or away from the mounting frame under the action of the slide rails, and multiple mounting blocks in the same row are all penetrated by an oblique through hole slidably fitted with the cross rod, and the distance between the oblique through hole and the threaded rod gradually increases from bottom to top.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor drives the driving gear to rotate after working, so that the driven gear meshing with it and the threaded rod fixed to the driven gear both rotate. Since the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable plate, the guide rod and the movable plate are clearance-matched, so that the movable plate can be raised and lowered. Since the oblique through holes on multiple mounting blocks in the same row are slidingly matched with the cross bar, the cross bar is fixed on the connecting rod, so that the mounting block can move upward in an inclined vertical direction. During this process, the scraping block can be kept tightly against the decorative film under the action of the second spring, and gradually completes the scraping action of the pigment on the surface of the decorative film, and finally completes the printing operation of the decorative pattern on the surface of the decorative wall panel.

[0017] The cam is secured to the side panel that is located adjacent to the guide rail and has a first end secured thereto so that the cam can move relative to the guide rail when the cam is in the forward position.

[0018] Furthermore, the column linkage assembly includes an electric push rod fixed on the side wall of the mounting frame, a connecting plate fixed to the push rod end of the electric push rod, a rack fixed to the top of the connecting plate, and a transmission gear fixedly sleeved on the threaded shaft and meshing with the rack. The number of the transmission gears is equal to the number of the threaded shafts and their positions correspond one to one.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the electric push rod works and drives the connecting plate to move upward, the rack drives the transmission gear, the threaded shaft fixed to the transmission gear, the synchronous wheel fixed to the threaded shaft, and the synchronous belt engaged with the synchronous wheel to rotate, so that the threaded shafts in each row and column rotate synchronously. Since the threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the first L-shaped rod, the guide rod slides with the second L-shaped rod, and the first L-shaped rod and the second L-shaped rod are both fixed to the mounting frame, so that the mounting frame moves toward or away from the decorative wall panel that needs decorative printing, so as to control the decorative films on multiple mounting frames to be close to the decorative wall panel, so as to facilitate the subsequent pigment delivery component to cooperate with the pigment scraping mechanism and complete the printing of the decorative pattern.

[0020] Furthermore, the slide rail is a U-shaped rod structure, both ends of the slide rail are fixed to the side wall of the mounting block away from the mounting frame, and the inner top wall and inner bottom wall of the slide rail are slidably matched with the movable plate.

[0021] Furthermore, the thickness of the first L-shaped rod and the thickness of the second L-shaped rod are both smaller than the distance between the upper inner surface of the synchronous belt and the lower inner top surface of the synchronous belt.

[0022] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this application, a special printing device for decorative wall panels is moved in front of the decorative wall panels that need decorative printing, and a decorative film is pasted according to user needs. The pigment delivery component can spray pigment to the area of ​​the decorative film below the specific shape. Then, the pigment on the decorative film is evenly scraped in the specific shape area by the pigment leveling mechanism, thereby completing the decorative printing pattern requirements of the decorative panel and improving the user experience. 2. In this application, when the drive assembly drives the mounting block to move upward toward the side close to the mounting frame, the scraper block can be kept in contact with the decorative film under the action of the second spring. As the mounting block continues to move, the scraper block gradually completes the scraping action of the paint. When the drive assembly drives the mounting block to move downward toward the side away from the mounting frame, the scraper block gradually moves away from the decorative film, allowing staff to replace the decorative film. 3. In the present application, after the motor works, it drives the driving gear to rotate, thereby causing the driven gear meshing with it and the threaded rod fixed to the driven gear to rotate. Since the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable plate, the guide rod and the movable plate are clearance-matched, thereby allowing the movable plate to be raised and lowered. Since the oblique through holes on multiple mounting blocks in the same row are slidingly matched with the cross bar, the cross bar is fixed on the connecting rod, thereby allowing the mounting blocks to move upward in an inclined vertical direction. During this process, the scraper block can be kept tightly against the decorative film under the action of the second spring, and gradually completes the scraping action of the pigment on the surface of the decorative film, and finally completes the printing operation of the decorative pattern on the surface of the decorative wall panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Delete some of the structural diagrams of the mounting blocks and movable panels; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure for highlighting a control mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of point A in the middle; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle; Figure 6 yes Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base and the mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural diagram for highlighting the fixing component according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 yes Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle.

[0024] Figure: 1, base; 2, mounting bracket; 3, mounting frame; 31, decorative film; 32, arc-shaped groove; 33, sleeve; 331, first spring; 4, mounting block; 41, oblique through hole; 5, paint scraping mechanism; 51, scraper assembly; 511, hollow sleeve; 512, connecting sleeve; 513, scraper block; 514, second spring; 52, driving assembly; 521, guide rod; 522, threaded rod; 523, movable plate; 524, connecting rod; 525, cross bar; 526, driven Gear; 527, motor; 528, driving gear; 6, fixing assembly; 61, screw; 62, nut; 63, pressing plate; 631, arc-shaped ridge; 7, control mechanism; 71, row linkage assembly; 711, threaded shaft; 712, first L-shaped rod; 713, guide rod; 714, second L-shaped rod; 715, synchronous wheel; 716, synchronous belt; 72, column linkage assembly; 721, electric push rod; 722, connecting plate; 723, rack; 724, transmission gear; 8, slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a decorative printing method, comprising the following steps: S1. Use a special printing device for decorative wall panels to paste a decorative film 31 with a specific shape on the decorative surface of the device as needed, ensuring that the decorative film 31 is flatly unfolded and fixed; S2. The decorative film 31 is adjusted to be in close contact with the surface of the decorative plate by the decorative film 31 adjustment mechanism, and a pigment delivery assembly (not shown) is used to spray pigment onto the area of ​​the decorative film 31 below the specific shape. S3. The paint on the decorative film 31 is scraped upward by the paint scraping mechanism 5. When the paint passes through the specific shape area on the decorative film 31, the paint is scraped flat by the paint scraping mechanism 5. The excess paint is scraped to the area of ​​the decorative film 31 above the specific shape. S4, sequentially controlling the paint scraping mechanism 5 and the decorative film 31 adjustment mechanism to reset, removing the decorative film 31, and replacing the decorative film 31 according to different decorative styles.

[0027] Move the special printing equipment for decorative wall panels to the decorative wall panels that need decorative printing, and post the decorative film 31 according to user needs. The paint can be sprayed on the area of ​​the decorative film 31 under the specific shape through the paint delivery component. Then, the paint on the decorative film 31 is evenly scraped in the specific shape area through the paint leveling mechanism 5, meeting the needs of decorative printing patterns on the decorative panels and improving the user experience.

[0028] This embodiment also discloses a device for executing the above-mentioned decorative printing method, including a base 1 and a mounting frame 2 fixed to one side of the base 1, the mounting frame 2 is provided with a mounting frame 3 for mounting a decorative film 31, and the mounting frame 3 is provided with multiple and respectively corresponds to the decorative plate of the decorative pattern to be printed, and one side of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a mounting block 4 for mounting a pigment delivery component, the number of the mounting blocks 4 is equal to the number of the mounting frames 3 and the positions correspond one to one, and the base 1 is provided with a pigment scraping mechanism 5 for scraping the pigment sprayed by the pigment delivery component onto the decorative film 31 into a specific modeling area.

[0029] The edges on both sides of the decorative film 31 are bent to fit the outer wall at the corner of the mounting frame 3. The four corners of the mounting frame 3 are provided with fixing components 6 for fixing the decorative film 31. The fixing components 6 include a screw 61 fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame 3 near the corner of the mounting frame 3, a nut 62 sleeved on the screw 61 and threadedly connected, and a clamping plate 63 sleeved on the screw 61 and clearance-fitted. The clamping plate 63 is located between the nut 62 and the side wall of the mounting frame 3.

[0030] After loosening the nut 62, the distance between the pressing plate 63 and the outer wall of the mounting frame 3 can be adjusted. After a decorative film 31 with a suitable shape is posted on the side of the mounting frame 3 away from the mounting block 4, the edges on both sides of the decorative film 31 are bent until they fit the outer wall at the corner of the mounting frame 3. After tightening the nut 62, the decorative film 31 can be fixed by the compression between the pressing plate 63 and the mounting frame 3, so that the paint leveling mechanism 5 can level the paint sprayed onto the decorative film 31 by the paint delivery assembly within a specific shape area.

[0031] An arc-shaped ridge 631 is integrally formed on the side of the clamping plate 63 close to the mounting frame 3, and an arc-shaped groove 32 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting frame 3 to engage with the arc-shaped ridge 631. A circular hole (not shown in the figure) is provided through the clamping plate 63, and a sleeve 33 is fixed on the side wall of the clamping plate 63 away from the mounting frame 3 near the circular hole. A first spring 331 is fixed between the inner wall of the sleeve 33 away from the mounting frame 3 and the outer wall of the mounting frame 3.

[0032] After loosening the nut 62, the clamping plate 63 pops open under the elastic force of the first spring 331, eliminating the tedious operation of the staff manually adjusting the position of the clamping plate 63. The arc-shaped ridge 631 on the clamping plate 63 cooperates with the arc-shaped groove 32 on the mounting frame 3 and presses the decorative film 31, thereby enhancing the stability of the decorative film 31 during the fixing process.

[0033] The paint scraping mechanism 5 includes a scraper assembly 51, which includes a hollow sleeve 511 fixed to the side wall of the mounting block 4 close to the decorative film 31, a connecting sleeve 512 slidingly engaged with the inner wall of the hollow sleeve 511, a scraper block 513 fixed to the side wall of the connecting sleeve 512 away from the mounting block 4 and pressed against the side wall of the decorative film 31 close to the mounting block 4, and a second spring 514 fixed between the scraper block 513 and the inner wall of the hollow sleeve 511. The paint scraping mechanism 5 also includes a driving assembly 52 for driving the mounting block 4 to move obliquely upward toward the side close to the mounting frame 3 or obliquely downward away from the mounting frame 3.

[0034] When the drive assembly 52 drives the mounting block 4 to move upwardly and at an angle toward the mounting frame 3, the scraper block 513, under the action of the second spring 514, can maintain contact with the decorative film 31. As the mounting block 4 continues to move, the scraper block 513 gradually completes the scraping of the paint. When the drive assembly 52 drives the mounting block 4 to move downwardly and at an angle away from the mounting frame 3, the scraper block 513 gradually moves away from the decorative film 31, allowing staff to replace the decorative film 31.

[0035] The driving assembly 52 includes a guide rod 521 fixed to the top of the base 1, a threaded rod 522 rotatably mounted on the top of the base 1, a movable plate 523 jointly provided on the threaded rod 522 and the guide rod 521, a connecting rod 524 fixed to the guide rod 521, a cross bar 525 fixed to the connecting rod 524 and parallel to the movable plate 523, a driven gear 526 fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod 522, a motor 527 fixed to the top of the base 1, and a driving gear 528 fixed to the output end of the motor 527 and meshing with the driven gear 526. The threaded rod 522 passes through the movable plate 523 and is threadedly connected. The crossbar 521 passes through the movable plate 523 and is clearance-fitted therewith. The movable plate 523 and the multiple mounting blocks 4 in the same row are all slidingly fitted through the slide rail 8. (Specifically, the slide rail 8 is a U-shaped rod structure, and both ends of the slide rail 8 are fixed to the side wall of the mounting block 4 away from the mounting frame 3. The inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the slide rail 8 are slidingly fitted with the movable plate 523.) The mounting block 4 slides toward or away from the mounting frame 3 under the action of the slide rail 8. The multiple mounting blocks 4 in the same row are all penetrated by an oblique through hole 41 that is slidingly fitted with the crossbar 525. The distance between the oblique through hole 41 and the threaded rod 522 gradually increases from bottom to top.

[0036] After the motor 527 works, it drives the driving gear 528 to rotate, so that the driven gear 526 meshing with it and the threaded rod 522 fixed to the driven gear 526 both rotate. Since the threaded rod 522 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 523, the guide rod 521 and the movable plate 523 are clearance-matched, so that the movable plate 523 can be raised and lowered. Since the oblique through holes 41 on the multiple mounting blocks 4 in the same row are all slidingly matched with the cross bar 525, the cross bar 525 is fixed on the connecting rod 524, so that the mounting block 4 can move upward in the vertical direction. During this process, the scraper block 513 can be kept in close contact with the decorative film 31 under the action of the second spring 514, and gradually completes the scraping action of the pigment on the surface of the decorative film 31, and finally completes the printing operation of the decorative pattern on the surface of the decorative wallboard.

[0037] The mounting frame 2 is provided with a control mechanism 7 for driving multiple mounting frames 3 to move toward or away from one side of the decorative panel at the same time. The control mechanism 7 includes a row linkage assembly 71, which includes a threaded shaft 711 rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 2, a first L-shaped rod 712 fixed to the side wall of the mounting frame 3 close to the mounting block 4 and close to the position of the threaded shaft 711, a guide rod 713 fixed to the side wall of the mounting frame 2 and parallel to the threaded shaft 711, a second L-shaped rod 714 fixed to the side wall of the mounting frame 3 close to the mounting block 4 and close to the position of the guide rod 713, and a second L-shaped rod 715 fixedly sleeved on the threaded shaft 711. The synchronous wheel 715 on the threaded shaft 711 and the threaded shaft 711 extend through the first L-shaped rod 712 and are threadedly connected thereto. The guide rod 713 extends through the second L-shaped rod 714 and is slidably engaged therewith. Three second L-shaped rods 714 and guide rods 713 are provided for each mounting frame 3. The first L-shaped rod 712 and the three second L-shaped rods 714 are located at the four corners of the mounting frame 3. The row linkage assembly 71 also includes a synchronous belt 716 that meshes with the synchronous wheels 715 corresponding to the other threaded shafts 711 in the same row. The control mechanism 7 also includes a row linkage assembly 72 for driving the rotation of the multiple threaded shafts 711 in the same row. In this embodiment, the thickness of the first L-shaped rod 712 and the thickness of the second L-shaped rod 714 are both less than the distance between the upper inner surface of the synchronous belt 716 and the lower inner top surface of the synchronous belt 716.

[0038] The column linkage assembly 72 includes an electric push rod 721 fixed to the side wall of the mounting frame 2, a connecting plate 722 fixed to the push rod end of the electric push rod 721, a rack 723 fixed to the top of the connecting plate 722, and a transmission gear 724 fixedly sleeved on the threaded shaft 711 and meshing with the rack 723. The number of the transmission gears 724 is equal to the number of the threaded shafts 711 and their positions correspond one to one.

[0039] When the electric push rod 721 works and drives the connecting plate 722 to move upward, the rack 723 drives the transmission gear 724, the threaded shaft 711 fixed to the transmission gear 724, the synchronous wheel 715 fixed to the threaded shaft 711, and the synchronous belt 716 engaged with the synchronous wheel 715 to rotate, so that the threaded shafts 711 in each row and column rotate synchronously. Since the threaded shaft 711 is threadedly connected to the first L-shaped rod 712, the guide rod 713 slides with the second L-shaped rod 714, and the first L-shaped rod 712 and the second L-shaped rod 714 are both fixed to the mounting frame 3, so that the mounting frame 3 moves toward or away from the decorative wallboard that needs decorative printing, so as to control the decorative films 31 on multiple mounting frames 3 to be close to the decorative wallboard, so that the subsequent pigment delivery component and the pigment scraping mechanism 5 cooperate to complete the printing of the decorative pattern.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, various improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A decorative printing method, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Using a special printing device for decorative wall panels, a decorative film (31) having a specific shape is pasted on the decorative surface of the device as needed, ensuring that the decorative film (31) is flatly unfolded and fixed; S2, adjusting the decorative film (31) to be in close contact with the surface of the decorative plate by means of the decorative film (31) adjustment mechanism, and spraying pigment on the area of ​​the decorative film (31) located below the specific shape by means of a pigment delivery assembly; S3, scraping the pigment on the decorative film (31) upwards by the pigment scraping mechanism (5), the pigment is scraped flat by the pigment scraping mechanism (5) when passing through the specific shape area on the decorative film (31), and the excess pigment is scraped to the area of ​​the decorative film (31) above the specific shape; S4, sequentially controlling the pigment scraping mechanism (5) and the decorative film (31) regulating mechanism to reset, removing the decorative film (31), and then replacing the decorative film (31) according to different decorative styles.

2. An apparatus for performing the decorative printing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) and a mounting frame (2) fixed to one side of the base (1); a mounting frame (3) for mounting a decorative film (31) is provided on the mounting frame (2); a plurality of mounting frames (3) are provided and correspond one-to-one to the decorative plates on which decorative patterns are to be printed; a mounting block (4) for mounting a pigment delivery assembly is provided on one side of the mounting frame (2); the number of the mounting blocks (4) is equal to the number of the mounting frames (3) and the positions correspond one-to-one; a pigment leveling mechanism (5) is provided on the base (1) for leveling the pigment sprayed onto the decorative film (31) by the pigment delivery assembly within a specific shaping area.

3. The apparatus for performing the decorative printing method according to claim 2, wherein: The edges of both sides of the decorative film (31) are bent to fit with the outer wall at the corner of the installation frame (3), and the four corners of the installation frame (3) are provided with a fixing component (6) for fixing the decorative film (31), and the fixing component (6) includes a threaded rod (522) fixed to the outer wall of the installation frame (3) near the corner of the installation frame (3), a nut (62) sleeved on the threaded rod (522) and threadedly connected, and a clamping plate (63) sleeved on the threaded rod (522) and loosely fitted, and the clamping plate (63) is located between the nut (62) and the side wall of the installation frame (3).

4. The apparatus for performing the decorative printing method according to claim 3, wherein: The pressing plate (63) is integrally formed with an arc-shaped convex strip (631) on the side close to the installation frame (3), and the outer wall of the installation frame (3) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (32) that is snap-fitted with the arc-shaped convex strip (631). A circular hole is provided through the pressing plate (63), and a sleeve (33) is fixed on the side wall of the pressing plate (63) away from the installation frame (3) at a position close to the circular hole. A first spring (331) is fixed between the inner wall of the sleeve (33) away from the installation frame (3) and the outer wall of the installation frame (3).

5. The apparatus for performing the decorative printing method according to claim 3, wherein: The paint scraping mechanism (5) comprises a scraping assembly (51), the scraping assembly (51) comprising a hollow sleeve (511) fixed to the side wall of the mounting block (4) close to the decorative film (31), a connecting sleeve (512) slidingly matched with the inner wall of the hollow sleeve (511), a scraping block (513) fixed to the side wall of the connecting sleeve (512) away from the mounting block (4) and pressed against the side wall of the decorative film (31) close to the mounting block (4), and a second spring (514) fixed between the scraping block (513) and the inner wall of the hollow sleeve (511). The paint scraping mechanism (5) further comprises a driving assembly (52) for driving the mounting block (4) to move obliquely upward toward the side close to the mounting frame (3) or to move obliquely downward toward the side away from the mounting frame (3).

6. The apparatus for performing the decorative printing method according to claim 5, wherein: The driving assembly (52) comprises a guide rod (521) fixed to the top of the base (1), a threaded rod (522) rotatably mounted on the top of the base (1), a movable plate (523) provided on the threaded rod (522) and the guide rod (521), a connecting rod (524) fixed to the guide rod (521), a cross rod (525) fixed to the connecting rod (524) and parallel to the movable plate (523), a driven gear (526) fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod (522), a motor (527) fixed to the top of the base (1), and a motor (527) fixed to the output end of the motor (527) and meshing with the driven gear (526). The movable plate (523) is connected to the driving gear (528), the threaded rod (522) passes through the movable plate (523) and is threadedly connected, the guide rod (521) passes through the movable plate (523) and is clearance-matched, the movable plate (523) and the plurality of mounting blocks (4) in the same row are slidably matched through the slide rail (8), the mounting blocks (4) slide toward or away from the side of the mounting frame (3) under the action of the slide rail (8), and the plurality of mounting blocks (4) in the same row are all provided with an oblique through hole (41) that is slidably matched with the cross bar (525), and the distance between the oblique through hole (41) and the threaded rod (522) gradually increases from bottom to top.

7. The apparatus for performing the decorative printing method according to claim 6, wherein: The mounting frame (2) is provided with a control mechanism (7) for driving a plurality of mounting frames (3) to move simultaneously toward or away from one side of the decorative plate. The control mechanism (7) includes a row linkage assembly (71), and the row linkage assembly (71) includes a threaded shaft (711) rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (2), a first L-shaped rod (712) fixed to a side wall of the mounting frame (3) close to the mounting block (4) and close to the threaded shaft (711), a guide rod (713) fixed to the side wall of the mounting frame (2) and parallel to the threaded shaft (711), a second L-shaped rod (714) fixed to a side wall of the mounting frame (3) close to the mounting block (4) and close to the guide rod (713), and a second L-shaped rod (715) fixedly sleeved on the threaded shaft (716). The threaded shaft (711) is threadedly connected to the first L-shaped rod (712), and the guide rod (713) is threadedly connected to the second L-shaped rod (714). The guide rod (713) is threadedly connected to the second L-shaped rod (714). Three second L-shaped rods (714) and three guide rods (713) are provided for each installation frame (3). The first L-shaped rod (712) and the three second L-shaped rods (714) are respectively located at the four corners of the installation frame (3). The row linkage assembly (71) also includes a synchronous belt (716) that is meshed with the synchronous wheels (715) corresponding to the other threaded shafts (711) in the same row. The control mechanism (7) also includes a row linkage assembly (72) for driving the multiple threaded shafts (711) in the same row to rotate.

8. The apparatus for performing the decorative printing method according to claim 7, wherein: The column linkage assembly (72) comprises an electric push rod (721) fixed to the side wall of the mounting frame (2), a connecting plate (722) fixed to the push rod end of the electric push rod (721), a rack (723) fixed to the top of the connecting plate (722), and a transmission gear (724) fixedly sleeved on the threaded shaft (711) and meshing with the rack (723). The number of the transmission gears (724) is equal to the number of the threaded shafts (711), and the positions thereof correspond one to one.

9. The apparatus for performing the decorative printing method according to claim 7, wherein: The slide rail (8) is a U-shaped rod structure, and both ends of the slide rail (8) are fixed to the side wall of the mounting block (4) away from the mounting frame (3), and the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the slide rail (8) are slidably matched with the movable plate (523).

10. The apparatus for performing the decorative printing method according to claim 7, wherein: The thickness of the first L-shaped rod (712) and the thickness of the second L-shaped rod (714) are both smaller than the distance between the upper inner surface of the synchronous belt (716) and the lower inner top surface of the synchronous belt (716).