Stacked bag detection structure and packaging bag conveying device
By adopting the lever structure design of the slide assembly and the detection feeler in the packaging bag conveying device, the detection size of the packaging bag thickness is magnified, solving the problem of low detection accuracy in the existing technology and achieving high-precision bag stacking detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510946355.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The bag stacking detection structure of the existing bag conveying device has low accuracy in detecting the bag thickness of the bag, especially when two bags are adhered and overlapped, and the bag thickness changes slightly, resulting in frequent misjudgments.
The lever structure design of the slide plate assembly and the detection feeler rod is adopted. The driving assembly drives the connecting plate body to move, so that the detection feeler rod and the connecting plate body are slidingly connected, and the connecting rod body is movably connected to the displacement guide rod. The spacing sensor detects the sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod and amplifies the bag thickness detection size.
The accuracy of bag thickness detection is improved and misjudgment is reduced. Especially when two or more bags are adhered and overlapped, the bag thickness detection size can be effectively enlarged to ensure the accuracy of detection.
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Figure CN120664364A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of packaging bag detection-related mechanisms, and in particular to a bag stacking detection structure and a packaging bag conveying device. Background Art
[0002] A bag conveyor is an industrial device used to transport bags from a loading location to a predetermined location. It is widely used in large warehouses, material distribution centers, and for packaging food, agricultural products, medical supplies, and electronics.
[0003] In the related art, the packaging bag conveying device includes a conveying line body, a bag picking mechanism and a bag stacking detection structure. The bag picking mechanism is arranged adjacent to the bag stacking detection structure, and the bag picking mechanism and the bag stacking detection structure are both connected to the conveying line body; the bag picking mechanism is used to absorb the packaging bags to move the packaging bags to the conveying line body to complete the loading process. The conveying line body is used to transport the packaging bags to the bottom of the bag stacking detection structure. The bag stacking detection structure includes a connected structural body and a displacement sensor. The structural body is connected to the conveying line body. The displacement sensor is used to detect the bag thickness of the packaging bag (that is, the thickness of the packaging bag) and to determine whether there is a bag stacking problem with the packaging bags (that is, whether two packaging bags are stuck together and overlapped, or whether multiple packaging bags are stuck together and overlapped).
[0004] Since the thickness of the packaging bag is 0.1mm, the thickness of the two overlapping packaging bags is 0.2mm, that is, when the two packaging bags overlap, there is a thickness difference of 0.1mm, so that the displacement size change of the displacement sensor when detecting the thickness of the packaging bag is small, making it easier for the bag overlap detection structure to misjudge the thickness of the packaging bag, resulting in low accuracy in the detection of the bag overlap detection structure. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a bag stacking detection structure and a bag conveying device that can detect the thickness of packaging bags with high accuracy.
[0006] The purpose of this disclosure is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A bag stacking detection structure, comprising:
[0008] base;
[0009] A drive assembly is mounted on the base;
[0010] A detection feeler rod is used to press against the packaging bag;
[0011] The sliding plate assembly comprises a connecting plate body, a displacement guide rod and a connecting rod body, the displacement guide rod and the detection touch rod are both slidably connected to the connecting plate body; the connecting rod body is rotatably connected to the connecting plate body, one end of the connecting rod body is movably connected to the displacement guide rod, and the other end of the connecting rod body is movably connected to the detection touch rod; the position where the connecting rod body is connected to the connecting plate body is a first connection position, the position where the connecting rod body is connected to the displacement guide rod is a second connection position, the position where the connecting rod body is connected to the detection touch rod is a third connection position, the distance between the second connection position and the first connection position is a first distance, the distance between the third connection position and the first connection position is a second distance, and the second distance is less than or equal to 0.5 times the first distance; the power output end of the drive assembly is connected to the connecting plate body, and the drive assembly is used to drive the connecting plate body to move relative to the machine base;
[0012] A spacing sensor is installed on the connecting plate body. The spacing sensor is arranged opposite to the displacement guide rod. The spacing sensor is used to detect the sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod.
[0013] In one embodiment, the base includes a fixed base body and a mounting plate body connected to each other, and the driving component is installed on the mounting plate body.
[0014] In one embodiment, the fixed seat body is provided with a slide rail portion, the connecting plate body is provided with a sliding portion, the sliding portion is provided with a sliding groove, the slide rail portion is passed through the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding portion.
[0015] In one embodiment, the connecting plate body is provided with a first mounting portion, and the distance sensor is mounted on the first mounting portion.
[0016] In one embodiment, the connecting plate body is further provided with a second mounting portion, the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are arranged opposite to each other, the second mounting portion is provided with a first sliding through hole, the displacement guide rod is passed through the first sliding through hole and is slidably connected to the second mounting portion.
[0017] In one embodiment, the connecting plate body is provided with an avoidance groove, and the inner wall of the avoidance groove is provided with a first rotating hole and a second rotating hole, the first rotating hole and the second rotating hole are arranged opposite to each other, and the connecting rod body is provided with a rotating shaft body, one end of the rotating shaft body is passed through the first rotating hole and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate body, and the other end of the rotating shaft body is passed through the second rotating hole and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate body, so that the connecting rod body rotates relative to the connecting plate body; the position where the rotating shaft body is connected to the connecting plate body is the first connection position.
[0018] In one embodiment, the connecting plate body is provided with a third mounting portion, the third mounting portion is provided with a second sliding through hole, the detection touch rod is passed through the second sliding through hole and is slidably connected to the third mounting portion.
[0019] In one embodiment, the driving component is a driving cylinder or a driving motor.
[0020] In one embodiment, the detection feeler rod is an integrally formed structure.
[0021] A packaging bag conveying device includes a conveying line, a bag taking mechanism and a bag stacking detection structure as described in any of the above embodiments. The bag taking mechanism is arranged adjacent to the bag stacking detection structure, and both the bag taking mechanism and the bag stacking detection structure are connected to the conveying line.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present disclosure has at least the following advantages:
[0023] 1. Since the driving assembly is used to drive the connecting plate body to press downward, so that the detection touch rod is used to press against the packaging bag, the detection touch rod is slidably connected to the connecting plate body, so that the detection touch rod slides upward relative to the connecting plate body under the reaction force of the packaging bag, and the connecting rod body is rotatably connected to the connecting plate body, so that the connecting rod body is a lever structure, one end of the connecting rod body is movably connected to the displacement guide rod, and the other end of the connecting rod body is movably connected to the detection touch rod, so that the detection touch rod drives one end of the connecting rod body to rotate upward, and the other end of the connecting rod body rotates downward under the action of the force, and the displacement guide rod is slidably connected to the connecting plate body, so that one end of the connecting rod body drives the displacement guide rod to slide downward relative to the connecting plate body, and the spacing sensor is used to detect the sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod, that is, the spacing sensor is used to detect the downward sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod, thereby completing the bag stacking detection process of the packaging bag;
[0024] 2. When the bag thickness is 0.1mm, the detection feeler slides upward by 0.1mm relative to the connecting plate, causing one end of the connecting rod to rotate upward by 0.1mm. When the second distance is equal to 0.5 times the first distance, that is, the first distance is twice the second distance, the other end of the connecting rod rotates downward by 0.2mm according to the lever principle, causing the displacement guide rod to slide downward by 0.2mm relative to the connecting plate. The distance sensor detects the displacement of the displacement guide rod downward by 0.2mm, thereby effectively amplifying the detection size of the bag thickness.
[0025] 3. Similarly, when two packaging bags are adhered and overlapped, the thickness of the packaging bags is 0.2 mm. The sliding plate assembly and the detection feeler rod jointly amplify the detection size of the packaging bag thickness, so that the spacing sensor is used to detect the displacement of the displacement guide rod sliding downwards of 0.4 mm, so that the displacement of the displacement guide rod sliding downwards can be better used to determine whether there is a bag overlap problem; that is, when two packaging bags overlap, the detection size of the bag thickness is amplified by the sliding plate assembly and the detection feeler rod, so that there is an amplified thickness difference of 0.2 mm in the bag thickness, so that the displacement size of the spacing sensor when detecting the displacement of the displacement guide rod sliding downwards changes greatly, thereby making it less likely for the bag overlap detection structure to make a misjudgment when detecting the bag thickness, and thus making the bag overlap detection structure have a higher accuracy in detecting the bag thickness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present disclosure and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a bag stacking detection structure according to an embodiment;
[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the bag stacking detection structure shown;
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the bag stacking detection structure from another perspective is shown;
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the bag stacking detection structure at point B is shown;
[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a bag stacking detection structure from one perspective is shown;
[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the connecting rod body of the bag stacking detection structure shown;
[0033] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of a packaging bag conveying device according to one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] To facilitate understanding of the present disclosure, a more comprehensive description of the present disclosure will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present disclosure. However, the present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure.
[0035] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods.
[0036] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this disclosure are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this disclosure. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0037] The present disclosure provides a bag stacking detection structure, comprising a machine base, a drive assembly, a detection feeler rod, a slide assembly, and a spacing sensor; the drive assembly is mounted on the machine base; the detection feeler rod is used to press against the packaging bag; the slide assembly comprises a connecting plate body, a displacement guide rod, and a connecting rod body, wherein the displacement guide rod and the detection feeler rod are both slidably connected to the connecting plate body; the connecting rod body is rotatably connected to the connecting plate body, one end of the connecting rod body is movably connected to the displacement guide rod, and the other end of the connecting rod body is movably connected to the detection feeler rod; the position where the connecting rod body is connected to the connecting plate body is a first connection position, the position where the connecting rod body is connected to the displacement guide rod is a second connection position, and the position where the connecting rod body is connected to the detection feeler rod is a third connection position, the distance between the second connection position and the first connection position is a first distance, the distance between the third connection position and the first connection position is a second distance, and the second distance is less than or equal to 0.5 times the first distance; a power output end of the drive assembly is connected to the connecting plate body, and the drive assembly is used to drive the connecting plate body to move relative to the machine base; the spacing sensor is mounted on the connecting plate body, the spacing sensor is arranged opposite to the displacement guide rod, and the spacing sensor is used to detect the sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod.
[0038] The above-mentioned bag stacking detection structure, since the driving assembly is used to drive the connecting plate body to press down, so that the detection feeling rod is used to press the packaging bag, the detection feeling rod is slidably connected to the connecting plate body, so that the detection feeling rod is subjected to the reaction force of the packaging bag and slides upward relative to the connecting plate body, and the connecting rod body is rotatably connected to the connecting plate body, so that the connecting rod body is a lever structure, one end of the connecting rod body is movably connected to the displacement guide rod, and the other end of the connecting rod body is movably connected to the detection feeling rod, so that the detection feeling rod drives one end of the connecting rod body to rotate upward, and the other end of the connecting rod body rotates downward under the action of the force, and the displacement guide rod is slidably connected to the connecting plate body, so that one end of the connecting rod body drives the displacement guide rod to slide downward relative to the connecting plate body, and the spacing sensor is used to detect the sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod, that is, the spacing sensor is used to detect the downward sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod, thereby completing the bag stacking detection process of the packaging bag;
[0039] When the bag thickness is 0.1mm, the detection feeler slides upward by 0.1mm relative to the connecting plate, causing one end of the connecting rod to rotate upward by 0.1mm. When the second distance is equal to 0.5 times the first distance, that is, the first distance is twice the second distance, according to the lever principle, the other end of the connecting rod rotates downward by 0.2mm, causing the displacement guide rod to slide downward by 0.2mm relative to the connecting plate. The distance sensor is used to detect the 0.2mm downward displacement of the displacement guide rod, thereby effectively amplifying the detection size of the bag thickness.
[0040] Similarly, when two packaging bags are adhered and overlapped, the thickness of the packaging bags is 0.2mm. The slide assembly and the detection feeler rod jointly amplify the detection size of the packaging bag thickness, so that the spacing sensor is used to detect the displacement of the displacement guide rod sliding downward is 0.4mm, so that the displacement of the displacement guide rod sliding downward can be better used to judge whether there is a bag overlap problem in the packaging bags; that is, when two packaging bags overlap, the detection size of the bag thickness is amplified by the slide assembly and the detection feeler rod, so that there is an amplified thickness difference of 0.2mm in the bag thickness, so that the displacement size of the spacing sensor changes greatly when detecting the displacement of the displacement guide rod sliding downward, thereby making it less likely for the bag overlap detection structure to make a misjudgment when detecting the bag thickness, and thus making the bag overlap detection structure have a higher accuracy in detecting the bag thickness.
[0041] In order to better understand the technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure, the present disclosure is further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments:
[0042] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a bag stacking detection structure 10a of an embodiment includes a machine base 100, a driving assembly 200, a detection feeler rod 500, a slide assembly 300 and a spacing sensor 400; the driving assembly 200 is installed on the machine base 100; the detection feeler rod 500 is used to press against the packaging bag; the slide assembly 300 includes a connecting plate body 310, a displacement guide rod 320 and a connecting rod body 330, and the displacement guide rod 320 and the detection feeler rod 500 are both slidably connected to the connecting plate body 310; the connecting rod body 330 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate body 310, one end of the connecting rod body 330 is movably connected to the displacement guide rod 320, and the other end of the connecting rod body 330 is movably connected to the detection feeler rod 500; the position where the connecting rod body 330 is connected to the connecting plate body 310 is a first connection position The position where the connecting rod body 330 is connected to the displacement guide rod 320 is the second connection position, the position where the connecting rod body 330 is connected to the detection touch rod 500 is the third connection position, the distance between the second connection position and the first connection position is the first distance L1, the distance between the third connection position and the first connection position is the second distance L2, and the second distance L2 is less than or equal to 0.5 times the first distance L1; the power output end of the driving component 200 is connected to the connecting plate body 310, and the driving component 200 is used to drive the connecting plate body 310 to move relative to the machine base 100; the distance sensor 400 is installed on the connecting plate body 310, and the distance sensor 400 is arranged opposite to the displacement guide rod 320, and the distance sensor 400 is used to detect the sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod 320.
[0043] In this embodiment, the drive assembly 200 is used to drive the connecting plate 310 to move relative to the base 100, that is, the drive assembly 200 is used to drive the connecting plate 310 to rise or lower relative to the base 100. The connecting rod 330 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 310, so that the connecting rod 330 forms a lever structure. The spacing sensor 400 is used to detect the sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod 320, that is, the spacing sensor 400 is used to detect the downward sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod 320.
[0044] In the bag stacking detection structure 10a, the driving assembly 200 is used to drive the connecting plate 310 to press down, so that the detection feeler rod 500 is used to press against the packaging bag. The detection feeler rod 500 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 310, so that the detection feeler rod 500 is subjected to the reaction force of the packaging bag and slides upward relative to the connecting plate 310. The connecting rod 330 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 310, so that the connecting rod 330 is a lever structure. One end of the connecting rod 330 is movably connected to the displacement guide rod 320, and the other end of the connecting rod 330 is movably connected to the detection guide rod 320. The sensing rod 500 is movably connected, so that the sensing rod 500 drives one end of the connecting rod body 330 to rotate upward, and the other end of the connecting rod body 330 rotates downward under the action of force. The displacement guide rod 320 is slidably connected to the connecting plate body 310, so that one end of the connecting rod body 330 drives the displacement guide rod 320 to slide downward relative to the connecting plate body 310. The spacing sensor 400 is used to detect the sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod 320, that is, the spacing sensor 400 is used to detect the downward sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod 320, thereby completing the bag stacking detection process;
[0045] When the bag thickness is 0.1 mm, the detection feeler 500 slides upward by 0.1 mm relative to the connecting plate 310, causing one end of the connecting rod 330 to rotate upward by 0.1 mm. When the second distance L2 is equal to 0.5 times the first distance L1, that is, the first distance L1 is twice the second distance L2, the other end of the connecting rod 330 rotates downward by 0.2 mm according to the lever principle, causing the displacement guide rod 320 to slide downward by 0.2 mm relative to the connecting plate 310. The distance sensor 400 is used to detect the 0.2 mm downward displacement of the displacement guide rod 320, thereby effectively amplifying the detection size of the bag thickness.
[0046] Similarly, when two packaging bags are adhered and overlapped, the thickness of the packaging bags is 0.2 mm. The slide assembly 300 and the detection feeler rod 500 jointly amplify the detection size of the packaging bag thickness, so that the spacing sensor 400 is used to detect the displacement of the displacement guide rod 320 sliding downwards, which is 0.4 mm, so that the displacement of the displacement guide rod 320 sliding downwards can be better used to judge whether there is a bag overlap problem in the packaging bags; that is, when two packaging bags overlap, the detection size of the bag thickness is amplified by the joint action of the slide assembly 300 and the detection feeler rod 500, so that there is an amplified thickness difference of 0.2 mm in the bag thickness, so that the displacement size of the spacing sensor 400 changes greatly when detecting the displacement of the displacement guide rod 320 sliding downwards, thereby making it less likely for the bag overlap detection structure 10a to make a misjudgment when detecting the bag thickness, and thereby making the bag overlap detection structure 10a have a higher accuracy in detecting the bag thickness.
[0047] Furthermore, when multiple packaging bags are adhered and overlapped together, that is, when three packaging bags are adhered and overlapped together, the thickness of the packaging bags is 0.3 mm. The slide assembly 300 and the detection feeler 500 jointly amplify the detection size of the packaging bag thickness, so that the spacing sensor 400 is used to detect the displacement of the displacement guide rod 320 sliding downward is 0.6 mm, so that the displacement of the displacement guide rod 320 sliding downward can be better used to judge whether there is a bag overlap problem in the packaging bags; that is, when the three packaging bags overlap, the detection size of the bag thickness is amplified by the joint action of the slide assembly 300 and the detection feeler 500, so that there is an amplified thickness difference of 0.3 mm in the bag thickness, so that the displacement size of the spacing sensor 400 when detecting the displacement of the displacement guide rod 320 sliding downward changes greatly, so that the bag overlap detection structure 10a is less likely to make a misjudgment when detecting the bag thickness, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the bag overlap detection structure 10a for the bag thickness of the packaging bags.
[0048] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the base 100 includes a fixed base body 110 and a mounting plate body 120 connected to each other, and the drive assembly 200 is mounted on the mounting plate body 120. In this embodiment, the fixed base body 110 and the mounting plate body 120 are welded, so that the connection between the fixed base body 110 and the mounting plate body 120 is more stable, thereby improving the structural stability of the base 100.
[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the fixed seat body 110 is provided with a sliding rail portion 111, and the connecting plate body 310 is provided with a sliding portion 311. The sliding portion 311 is provided with a sliding groove 3111. The sliding rail portion 111 is passed through the sliding groove 3111 and is slidably connected to the sliding portion 311, so that the connecting plate body 310 slides relative to the fixed seat body 110, thereby effectively improving the movement convenience of the connecting plate body 310.
[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the connecting plate 310 is provided with a first mounting portion 312 , and the distance sensor 400 is mounted on the first mounting portion 312 , so that the position stability of the distance sensor 400 is better.
[0051] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the connecting plate 310 is further provided with a second mounting portion 313. The first mounting portion 312 and the second mounting portion 313 are arranged opposite each other. The second mounting portion 313 defines a first sliding hole 3131. The displacement guide rod 320 is inserted through the first sliding hole 3131 and is slidably connected to the second mounting portion 313. In this embodiment, the distance sensor 400 is located directly above the displacement guide rod 320, so that the distance sensor 400 can detect the sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod 320 with high accuracy.
[0052] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the connecting plate body 310 is provided with an avoidance groove (not shown in the figure), and the inner wall of the avoidance groove is provided with a first rotation hole 3141 and a second rotation hole 3142, the first rotation hole 3141 and the second rotation hole 3142 are arranged opposite to each other, and the connecting rod body 330 is provided with a rotating shaft body 331, one end of the rotating shaft body 331 is passed through the first rotation hole 3141 and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate body 310, and the other end of the rotating shaft body 331 is passed through the second rotation hole 3142 and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate body 310, so that the connecting rod body 330 rotates relative to the connecting plate body 310; the position where the rotating shaft body 331 is connected to the connecting plate body 310 is the first connection position. In this embodiment, the connecting rod body 330 and the rotating shaft body 331 together constitute a lever structure, the distance between the second connection position and the first connection position is a first distance L1, and the distance between the third connection position and the first connection position is a second distance L2. The second distance L2 is less than or equal to 0.5 times the first distance L1, thereby effectively enlarging the detection size of the bag thickness of the packaging bag and improving the detection accuracy of the bag stacking detection structure 10a for the bag thickness of the packaging bag.
[0053] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the connecting plate body 310 is provided with a third mounting portion 315, and the third mounting portion 315 is provided with a second sliding through hole 3151. The detection sensing rod 500 is passed through the second sliding through hole 3151 and is slidably connected to the third mounting portion 315. The third mounting portion 315 plays a better limiting role on the detection sensing rod 500 to ensure that the detection sensing rod 500 slides upward along the vertical direction of the connecting plate body 310, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the bag stacking detection structure 10a on the bag thickness of the packaging bag.
[0054] In one embodiment, the driving assembly 200 is a driving cylinder or a driving motor, so that the bag stacking detection structure 10a meets automation requirements.
[0055] In one embodiment, the detection sensing rod 500 is an integrally formed structure, so that the structural strength of the detection sensing rod 500 is high.
[0056] Further, if Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the detection feeler rod 500 includes a connecting portion 510 and a detecting portion 520. The connecting portion 510 is connected to the detecting portion 520. The detecting portion 520 is disposed in the second sliding through hole 3151 and is slidably connected to the third mounting portion 315. The connecting portion 510 abuts the third mounting portion 315 and is movably connected to the end of the connecting rod body 330 that is away from the displacement guide rod 320. In this embodiment, the connecting portion 510 and the detecting portion 520 are integrally formed, which provides a high structural strength between the connecting portion 510 and the detecting portion 520.
[0057] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the detection portion 520 is provided with a weight-reducing groove 521 to reduce the weight of the detection portion 520, thereby reducing the weight of the detection sensing rod 500, so that the detection sensing rod 500 can slide upward more easily relative to the connecting plate body 310 under the reaction force of the packaging bag, thereby making the bag stacking detection mechanism more sensitive to the packaging bag.
[0058] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the outer diameter of the connecting portion 510 is larger than the aperture of the second sliding through hole 3151, so that the connecting portion 510 is abutted against a side surface of the third mounting portion 315, so that the third mounting portion 315 plays a better limiting role, thereby effectively limiting the downward sliding displacement of the detection feeler rod 500. That is, the detection feeler rod 500 meets the requirement of a small displacement, making the detection feeler rod 500 more convenient to use.
[0059] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the connecting plate body 310 is provided with a fourth mounting portion 316, the fourth mounting portion 316 is arranged opposite to the connecting portion 510, the fourth mounting portion 316 is provided with a first connecting hole (not shown), and the connecting portion 510 is provided with a second connecting hole 511. The bag stacking detection structure 10a also includes a first elastic element 600, one end of the first elastic element 600 is passed through the first connecting hole and is elastically connected to the fourth mounting portion 316, and the other end of the first elastic element 600 is passed through the second connecting hole 511 and is elastically connected to the connecting portion 510. In this embodiment, the fourth mounting portion 316 is located just above the connecting portion 510, and the first elastic element 600 is a coil spring structure; one end of the first elastic element 600 is passed through the first connecting hole and elastically connected to the fourth mounting portion 316, and the other end of the first elastic element 600 is passed through the second connecting hole 511 and elastically connected to the connecting portion 510, so that the fourth mounting portion 316 and the first elastic element 600 work together to better limit the connecting portion 510, that is, the fourth mounting portion 316 and the first elastic element 600 work together to limit the detection The sensing rod 500 plays a good limiting role, thereby effectively limiting the large upward sliding displacement of the sensing rod 500, that is, the sensing rod 500 meets the requirement of small displacement, so that the sensing rod 500 is more convenient to use; at the same time, the first elastic element 600 can better avoid the problem of the sensing rod 500 jumping, thereby effectively eliminating the impact of the jumping of the sensing rod 500, and thus avoiding the misjudgment problem caused by the accidental jumping of the sensing rod 500, so that the stacking bag detection structure 10a has a higher accuracy in detecting the thickness of the packaging bags.
[0060] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the central axis of the first elastic element 600 and the central axis of the detection sensing rod 500 are located on the same straight line, so that the elastic force of the first elastic element 600 on the detection sensing rod 500 is greater, further avoiding the misjudgment problem caused by accidental jumping of the detection sensing rod 500, thereby effectively improving the detection accuracy of the bag thickness of the bag stacking detection structure 10a.
[0061] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the connecting portion 510 is provided with a first movable groove 512, and the inner wall of the first movable groove 512 is provided with a first pivot hole 5121 and a second pivot hole 5122, the first pivot hole 5121 and the second pivot hole 5122 are arranged opposite to each other, and one end of the connecting rod body 330 is provided with a first pin connection hole (not shown), one end of the connecting rod body 330 is located in the first movable groove 512, and the first pin connection hole is connected to the first movable groove 512, and the skateboard assembly 300 also includes a first connecting pin 340, which is sequentially inserted into the first pivot hole 5121, the first movable groove 512, the first pin connection hole and the second pivot hole 5122, and the first connecting pin 340 is movably pin-connected to the connecting portion 510 and the connecting rod body 330 respectively. In this embodiment, the first pivot hole 5121 and the second pivot hole 5122 are both waist-shaped holes, so that one end of the first connecting pin 340 can both slide and rotate in the first pivot hole 5121, and at the same time, the other end of the first connecting pin 340 can both slide and rotate in the second pivot hole 5122, thereby increasing the freedom of movement between the connecting portion 510 and the connecting rod body 330, that is, improving the freedom of movement between the detection sensing rod 500 and the connecting rod body 330, avoiding the connection interference problem between the detection sensing rod 500 and the connecting rod body 330, and making the bag stacking detection structure 10a more convenient to use.
[0062] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the connecting plate body 310 is provided with a fifth mounting portion 317, the fifth mounting portion 317 is arranged opposite to the displacement guide rod 320, the displacement guide rod 320 is located between the fifth mounting portion 317 and the second mounting portion 313, the fifth mounting portion 317 is provided with a third connecting hole 3171, and the bag stacking detection structure 10a also includes a second elastic element 700, one end of the second elastic element 700 is passed through the third connecting hole 3171 and is elastically connected to the fifth mounting portion 317, and the other end of the second elastic element 700 is sleeved on the displacement guide rod 320. The cam 317 is connected to the cam 318 by the spring 321 and the spring 322 is connected to the cam 318 by the spring 322. The cam 317 is connected to the cam 318 by the spring 322.
[0063] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the central axis of the second elastic element 700 and the central axis of the displacement guide rod 320 are located on the same straight line, so that the elastic force of the second elastic element 700 on the displacement guide rod 320 is greater, further avoiding the misjudgment problem caused by accidental jumping of the displacement guide rod 320, thereby effectively improving the detection accuracy of the bag thickness of the bag stacking detection structure 10a.
[0064] Furthermore, in one embodiment, a second movable groove 333 is provided at the end of the connecting rod body 330 away from the first pin connection hole, and a third pivot hole 3331 and a fourth pivot hole 3332 are provided on the inner wall of the second movable groove 333, and the third pivot hole 3331 and the fourth pivot hole 3332 are arranged opposite to each other, and a second pin connection hole (not shown) is provided at one end of the displacement guide rod 320, and one end of the displacement guide rod 320 is located in the second movable groove 333, and the second pin connection hole is connected to the second movable groove 333, and the skateboard assembly 300 also includes a second connecting pin 350, which is sequentially inserted into the third pivot hole 3331, the second movable groove 333, the second pin connection hole and the fourth pivot hole 3332, and the second connecting pin 350 is movably pin-connected to the connecting rod body 330 and the displacement guide rod 320 respectively. In this embodiment, the third pivot hole 3331 and the fourth pivot hole 3332 are both waist-shaped holes, so that one end of the second connecting pin 350 can both slide and rotate in the third pivot hole 3331, and at the same time, the other end of the second connecting pin 350 can both slide and rotate in the fourth pivot hole 3332, thereby increasing the freedom of movement between the displacement guide rod 320 and the connecting rod body 330, avoiding the connection interference problem between the displacement guide rod 320 and the connecting rod body 330, and making the bag stacking detection structure 10a more convenient to use.
[0065] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the number of the first mounting portion 312, the spacing sensor 400, the second mounting portion 313, the displacement guide rod 320, the second elastic element 700, the fifth mounting portion 317, the second connecting pin 350, the connecting rod body 330, the detection feeler rod 500, the third mounting portion 315, the fourth mounting portion 316, the first elastic element 600 and the first connecting pin 340 is two, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the bag stacking detection structure 10a for the bag thickness of the packaging bag.
[0066] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the two detection sensing rods 500 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the connecting plate 310 , thereby increasing the structural balance of the slide assembly 300 and improving the structural stability of the bag stacking detection structure 10 a .
[0067] like Figure 7 As shown, the present disclosure also provides a packaging bag conveying device 10, including a conveying line body 20a, a bag picking mechanism 30a and a bag stacking detection structure 10a of any of the above embodiments, the bag picking mechanism 30a is arranged adjacent to the bag stacking detection structure 10a, and the bag picking mechanism 30a and the bag stacking detection structure 10a are both connected to the conveying line body 20a.
[0068] In this embodiment, the base 100 is connected to the conveying line 20a, so that the conveying line 20a is used to convey the packaging bag to the position directly below the detection sensing rod 500. Furthermore, the fixed base 110 is connected to the conveying line 20a.
[0069] In one embodiment, the conveyor line 20a is provided with multiple pallets 800, which are spaced apart. The conveyor line 20a is used to drive the movement of each pallet 800, and each pallet 800 is used to support the packaging bag. In this embodiment, when the detection sensing rod 500 is used to press against the packaging bag, each pallet 800 is used to support the packaging bag, so that each pallet 800 is closely fitted to the packaging bag, thereby preventing the packaging bag from sinking under the action of the detection sensing rod 500. This makes it less likely that the bag stacking detection structure 10a will misjudge the bag thickness when detecting the packaging bag, thereby achieving a higher accuracy in the bag stacking detection structure 10a's detection of the packaging bag thickness.
[0070] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the conveyor line body 20a is also provided with a positioning mechanism (not shown), which is used to position each pallet body 800 so that each pallet body 800 is precisely positioned directly below the detection sensing rod 500, that is, the packaging bag is precisely positioned directly below the detection sensing rod 500, so that the bag stacking detection structure 10a is more convenient for detecting the thickness of the packaging bag.
[0071] Compared with the prior art, the present disclosure has at least the following advantages:
[0072] 1. Since the driving assembly 200 is used to drive the connecting plate 310 to press downward, so that the detection feeler rod 500 is used to press against the packaging bag, the detection feeler rod 500 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 310, so that the detection feeler rod 500 is subjected to the reaction force of the packaging bag and slides upward relative to the connecting plate 310, the connecting rod 330 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 310, so that the connecting rod 330 is a lever structure, one end of the connecting rod 330 is movably connected to the displacement guide rod 320, and the other end of the connecting rod 330 is movably connected to the detection feeler rod 500. The movable connection enables the detection feeler rod 500 to drive one end of the connecting rod body 330 to rotate upward, and the other end of the connecting rod body 330 to rotate downward under the action of force. The displacement guide rod 320 is slidably connected to the connecting plate body 310, so that one end of the connecting rod body 330 drives the displacement guide rod 320 to slide downward relative to the connecting plate body 310. The spacing sensor 400 is used to detect the sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod 320, that is, the spacing sensor 400 is used to detect the downward sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod 320, thereby completing the bag stacking detection process;
[0073] 2. When the bag thickness is 0.1 mm, the detection feeler 500 slides upward 0.1 mm relative to the connecting plate 310, causing one end of the connecting rod 330 to rotate upward 0.1 mm. When the second distance L2 is equal to 0.5 times the first distance L1 (i.e., the first distance L1 is twice the second distance L2), the lever principle causes the other end of the connecting rod 330 to rotate downward 0.2 mm, causing the displacement guide rod 320 to slide downward 0.2 mm relative to the connecting plate 310. The spacing sensor 400 detects the 0.2 mm downward displacement of the displacement guide rod 320, thereby effectively amplifying the detection range of the bag thickness.
[0074] 3. Similarly, when two packaging bags are adhered and overlapped, the thickness of the packaging bags is 0.2 mm. The sliding plate assembly 300 and the detection feeler rod 500 jointly amplify the detection size of the packaging bag thickness, so that the distance sensor 400 is used to detect the displacement of the displacement guide rod 320 sliding downwards of 0.4 mm, so that the displacement of the displacement guide rod 320 sliding downwards can be better used to determine whether there is a bag overlap problem. That is, when two packaging bags overlap, the detection size of the bag thickness is amplified by the sliding plate assembly 300 and the detection feeler rod 500, so that there is an amplified thickness difference of 0.2 mm in the bag thickness, so that the displacement size of the spacing sensor 400 when detecting the displacement of the displacement guide rod 320 sliding downwards changes greatly, thereby making it less likely for the bag overlap detection structure 10a to make a misjudgment when detecting the bag thickness, thereby making the bag overlap detection structure 10a have a higher accuracy in detecting the bag thickness.
[0075] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present disclosure. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the disclosed patent. It should be noted that a person of ordinary skill in the art may make various modifications and improvements without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the disclosed patent shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A bag stacking detection structure, characterized in that: include: base; A drive assembly is mounted on the machine base; A detection feeler rod, used to press against the packaging bag; The sliding plate assembly comprises a connecting plate body, a displacement guide rod and a connecting rod body, the displacement guide rod and the detection touch rod are both slidably connected to the connecting plate body; the connecting rod body is rotatably connected to the connecting plate body, one end of the connecting rod body is movably connected to the displacement guide rod, and the other end of the connecting rod body is movably connected to the detection touch rod; the position where the connecting rod body is connected to the connecting plate body is a first connection position, the position where the connecting rod body is connected to the displacement guide rod is a second connection position, the position where the connecting rod body is connected to the detection touch rod is a third connection position, the distance between the second connection position and the first connection position is a first distance, the distance between the third connection position and the first connection position is a second distance, and the second distance is less than or equal to 0.5 times the first distance; the power output end of the drive assembly is connected to the connecting plate body, and the drive assembly is used to drive the connecting plate body to move relative to the machine base; A spacing sensor is installed on the connecting plate body. The spacing sensor is arranged opposite to the displacement guide rod. The spacing sensor is used to detect the sliding displacement of the displacement guide rod.
2. The bag stacking detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base includes a fixed base body and a mounting plate body that are connected to each other, and the driving component is mounted on the mounting plate body.
3. The bag stacking detection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing seat body is provided with a slide rail portion, the connecting plate body is provided with a sliding portion, the sliding portion is provided with a sliding groove, the slide rail portion is passed through the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the sliding portion.
4. The bag stacking detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate body is provided with a first mounting portion, and the distance sensor is mounted on the first mounting portion.
5. The bag stacking detection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate body is further provided with a second mounting portion, the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are arranged opposite to each other, the second mounting portion is provided with a first sliding through hole, the displacement guide rod is passed through the first sliding through hole and is slidably connected to the second mounting portion.
6. The bag stacking detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate body is provided with an avoidance groove, and the inner wall of the avoidance groove is provided with a first rotating hole and a second rotating hole, the first rotating hole and the second rotating hole are arranged opposite to each other, and the connecting rod body is provided with a rotating shaft body, one end of the rotating shaft body is passed through the first rotating hole and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate body, and the other end of the rotating shaft body is passed through the second rotating hole and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate body, so that the connecting rod body rotates relative to the connecting plate body; the position where the rotating shaft body is connected to the connecting plate body is the first connection position.
7. The bag stacking detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate body is provided with a third mounting portion, the third mounting portion is provided with a second sliding through hole, the detection touch rod is passed through the second sliding through hole and is slidably connected to the third mounting portion.
8. The bag stacking detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component is a driving cylinder or a driving motor.
9. The bag stacking detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection feeler rod is an integrally formed structure.
10. A packaging bag conveying device, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying line body, a bag taking mechanism and a bag stacking detection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the bag taking mechanism is arranged adjacent to the bag stacking detection structure, and both the bag taking mechanism and the bag stacking detection structure are connected to the conveying line body.