Blooming machine
By introducing the toggle assembly and the transfer assembly into the flowering machine, the blockage problem in the transportation of fiber raw materials is solved, more efficient transportation of fiber raw materials is achieved, equipment damage is reduced, and the overall transportation efficiency of the flowering machine is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511057531.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing flowering machine is prone to blockage during the transportation of fiber raw materials, resulting in low transportation efficiency and slow movement of the fiber raw materials in the air duct.
The toggle assembly and transfer assembly are combined with a negative pressure fan to break up the fiber raw materials through the toggle roller and toggle block, and the transfer assembly is used to assist the negative pressure fan in transporting the fiber raw materials, thereby reducing the risk of blockage and improving transportation efficiency.
Effectively disperse fiber raw materials, reduce blockage, improve the transportation efficiency and movement speed of fiber raw materials, reduce the risk of equipment damage, and reduce fiber raw material waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN120666474A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cotton textile production equipment, and in particular to a flowering machine. Background Art
[0002] Fiber raw materials were originally opened and woven manually. For example, wool was first torn and shaken by hand, then struck with a wooden stick or fluffed with a bowstring. Seed cotton was also separated by hand, and then fluffed with a bowstring. It wasn't until the advent of machine spinning in the 18th century that the need for larger raw material reserves and reduced transport volume led to the need to compress loose fiber raw materials into bales. This necessitated the search for mechanized methods for opening and removing impurities from the raw material. Since then, various types of opening and fluffing machines have emerged.
[0003] The flowering machine is a large-scale equipment that can remove impurities. It can loosen the compressed and entangled fiber raw materials and remove impurities. During use, the flowering machine is connected to a collection device with a negative pressure fan inside. The collection device can collect the fiber raw materials scattered at the output end of the flowering machine.
[0004] At present, the flowering machine breaks up the fiber raw materials and drops them into the input end of the air duct. The fiber raw materials entering the air duct are sucked into the collecting device through the suction of the negative pressure fan. After the flowering machine loosens the fiber raw materials, the fiber raw materials are still piled together when they fall into the air duct. When the pile of fiber raw materials is large, it is easier to get blocked in the air duct, and a larger wind force is required for absorption, which makes the rate of movement of the fiber raw materials from the air duct to the collecting device slow. In the process of the negative pressure fan sucking the broken fiber raw materials into the collecting device, the broken fiber raw materials will be continuously sucked into the collecting device by the action of the negative pressure fan during the operation of the flowering machine. Too much fiber raw material may cause the speed of transportation into the collecting device to be reduced, thereby affecting the collection efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to improve the transportation efficiency of the fiber raw materials broken up by the flowering machine, the present application provides a flowering machine.
[0006] The present application provides a flowering machine, which adopts the following technical solutions: A flowering machine, comprising: a flowering machine body; Connecting seat: A connecting groove is opened inside the connecting seat, and the output end of the flowering machine body is aligned with the top of the connecting groove. One end of the connecting seat is connected to the air duct, and the air duct cavity is connected to the connecting groove. The other end of the air duct is connected to the collection device; Transfer assembly: The transfer assembly is arranged in the connecting seat, and the transfer assembly is located in the communicating groove; Toggle assembly: The toggle assembly is arranged in the connection, and the toggle assembly is located on the top of the transfer assembly. The toggle assembly includes a toggle roller, a toggle block and a toggle drive. The toggle roller is rotatably connected between the two sides of the connecting seat. The toggle roller is located in the connecting groove, the toggle block is installed on the outer wall of the toggle roller, and the toggle drive is installed inside the connecting seat. The output end of the toggle drive is assembled with one end of the toggle.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the fiber raw material enters the connecting groove from the output end of the flowering machine body, the toggle drive part is started, the toggle drive part drives the toggle roller to rotate, the toggle roller drives the toggle block to rotate, and the toggle block further breaks up the fallen fiber raw material. After the fiber raw material is broken up, it falls onto the top surface of the transfer component. The suction force generated by the negative pressure fan absorbs the fiber raw material, and the transfer component assists the negative pressure fan to transport the fiber raw material to the input end of the air duct, so that the negative pressure fan can better absorb the fiber raw material and improve the transportation efficiency of the fiber raw material. Moreover, compared with the piled fiber raw materials entering the air duct, the fiber raw materials are more dispersed and then sucked into the air duct by the negative pressure fan, so that the weight of the sucked fiber raw material is lighter, which can increase the speed of the fiber raw material movement. Moreover, the larger the spacing between the fiber raw materials, the less likely the fiber raw materials are to be blocked in the air duct, making the transportation of the fiber raw material smoother, thereby further improving the transportation efficiency of the fiber raw material.
[0008] Preferably, a toggle piece is fixed to the outer wall of the toggle block.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the toggle block drives the toggle plate to rotate when it rotates, so that the toggle block can further break up the fallen fiber raw materials during the rotation process. Under the action of the toggle plate, the piled fiber raw materials can be broken up more dispersedly.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting seat, one end of the tossing roller moves through the sliding groove, the portion of the tossing roller passing through the sliding groove is connected to the bearing seat, and a shock absorber is installed at the bottom of the bearing seat.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when piles of fiber raw materials fall from the output end of the flowering machine body to the outer wall of the tossing roller, the fiber raw materials will generate a large impact force on the tossing roller. Under the action of the shock-absorbing component, when the fiber raw materials fall to the outer wall of the tossing roller, the tossing roller is forced to move downward, and the tossing roller drives the slider to move downward along the slide groove. The slider plays the role of guiding the movement of the tossing roller and supporting the tossing roller. Accordingly, the tossing roller drives the shock-absorbing component to move downward after being forced. The shock-absorbing component prolongs the time that the fiber raw materials act on the tossing roller through deformation, which can play a role in reducing the instantaneous impact force, thereby reducing the situation where the fiber raw materials generate a large impact force when falling on the outer wall of the tossing roller and cause damage to the equipment.
[0012] Preferably, a cleaning assembly is provided in the connecting seat, and the cleaning assembly is used to clean the top surface of the transfer assembly.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when all the fiber raw materials in the flowering machine body are broken up and fall into the connecting groove from the output end, the flowering machine body stops working. At this time, the negative pressure fan absorbs the fiber raw materials in the connecting groove into the collecting device. Since the transfer component moves slowly, the fiber raw materials and the top surface of the transfer component will have a period of contact time, and the material on the surface of the transfer component has a fiber raw material affinity and a rough surface, which makes it easier for fiber raw material scraps to adhere to the surface of the transfer component. Under the action of the cleaning component, the fiber raw material scraps on the surface of the transfer component can be cleaned, thereby facilitating the negative pressure fan to absorb the clean fiber raw material debris into the collecting device, reducing the waste of fiber raw materials. At the same time, the top surface of the transfer component can also be cleaned to reduce the subsequent impact on the use of the conveyor belt.
[0014] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning drive and a cleaning swing arm. The cleaning drive is installed inside the connecting seat. The output end of the cleaning drive is assembled with one end of the cleaning swing arm. A swing groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting seat. The cleaning swing arm is located in the swing groove. When the cleaning swing arm swings to the top surface of the transfer assembly, the bottom surface of the cleaning swing arm abuts against the top surface of the transfer assembly.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning drive is started, and the cleaning drive drives the cleaning swing arm to rotate to the top surface of the transfer component. The swing of the cleaning swing arm scrapes the adhered fiber raw material scraps off the top surface of the transfer component.
[0016] Preferably, a lifting module is provided in the connecting seat, and the lifting module is used to drive the lifting of the transfer component.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting module can drive the transfer assembly to lift and lower. When the cleaning assembly is not needed, the transfer assembly is in a raised state. At this time, the side wall of the frame can block the swing groove, thereby reducing the fiber raw material from entering the swing groove and reducing the waste of fiber raw material. At the same time, it can also reduce the situation where the fiber raw material blocks the swing groove and affects the use of the cleaning assembly. When the cleaning assembly is needed, the lifting module drives the transfer assembly to move downward, thereby exposing the swing groove. After that, the cleaning assembly can be used. At this time, the cleaning swing arm is used to clean the fiber raw material scraps adhered to the top surface of the transfer assembly. Therefore, the situation where the fiber raw material enters the swing groove is relatively small. When the cleaning assembly is not used, the lifting module drives the transfer assembly to move upward to cover the swing groove again.
[0018] Preferably, the lifting module includes a lifting component and a lifting drive component, one end of the lifting component is connected to one side of the transfer component, the output end of the lifting drive component is connected to the lifting component, and the lifting drive component can drive the lifting component to lift.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting drive component is started, and the lifting drive component can drive the lifting component to lift, and the lifting component drives the transfer component to lift.
[0020] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a moving block and a support seat, a moving groove is opened on the side wall of the connecting seat, the moving block is slidably connected to the side wall of the connecting seat, the moving block is located in the moving groove, and the moving block can move in the vertical direction of the moving groove. The side wall of the moving block is connected to one side of the transfer assembly, one end of the support seat is connected to the end of the connecting seat away from the transfer assembly, and the output end of the lifting drive assembly is connected to the bottom of the support seat.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cleaning component needs to be used, the transfer component needs to be moved downward, the lifting drive component needs to be started, the lifting drive component drives the support seat to move downward, the support seat drives the moving block to move downward along the moving groove, the moving block drives the transfer component to move downward, exposing the swinging groove, and then the cleaning component starts working.
[0022] Preferably, the lifting assembly also includes a baffle, one side of the baffle is fixed to the side of the moving block away from the casing, the side wall of the baffle is abutted against the inner wall of the connecting seat, the baffle can cover the moving groove, and one side of the support seat is connected to the bottom of the baffle.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle plate can cover the movable groove. Under the action of the baffle plate, the baffle plate can reduce the situation where debris enters the interior of the connecting seat through the movable groove, thereby reducing the situation where fiber raw materials enter the interior of the connecting seat and affect the structure.
[0024] Preferably, a partition is installed on the top surface of the rack, the partition corresponds to the movable slot, and the partition blocks the movable slot.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lifting module moves downward, the transfer assembly is in a descending state, and the partition can block the exposed moving groove, thereby reducing the situation where the fiber raw material on the top surface of the conveyor belt enters the moving groove, and further reducing the situation where the fiber raw material enters the moving groove and causes jamming to the movement of the moving block.
[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When the fiber raw material enters the connecting groove from the output end of the flowering machine body, the toggle drive part is started, the toggle drive part drives the toggle roller to rotate, and the toggle roller drives the toggle block to rotate. The toggle block further breaks up the fallen fiber raw material, and the fiber raw material falls onto the top surface of the transfer assembly after being broken up. The suction force generated by the negative pressure fan absorbs the fiber raw material, and the transfer assembly assists the negative pressure fan to transport the fiber raw material to the input end of the air duct, so that the negative pressure fan can better absorb the fiber raw material and improve the transportation efficiency of the fiber raw material. Moreover, compared with the fiber raw materials entering the air duct in piles, the fiber raw materials are more dispersed and then sucked into the air duct by the negative pressure fan, so that the weight of the sucked fiber raw material is lighter, which can increase the speed of the fiber raw material movement. Moreover, the larger the spacing between the fiber raw materials, the less likely the fiber raw material will be blocked in the air duct, making the transportation of the fiber raw material smoother, thereby further improving the transportation efficiency of the fiber raw material.
[0027] 2. When all the fiber raw materials in the flowering machine body are broken up and fall into the connecting groove from the output end, the flowering machine body stops working. At this time, the negative pressure fan sucks the fiber raw materials in the connecting groove into the collecting device. Since the transfer component moves slowly, the fiber raw materials and the top surface of the transfer component will have a period of contact time, and the material on the surface of the transfer component has a fiber-friendly surface and a rough surface, which makes it easier for fiber raw material scraps to adhere to the surface of the transfer component. Under the action of the cleaning component, the fiber raw material scraps on the surface of the transfer component can be cleaned, thereby facilitating the negative pressure fan to absorb the clean fiber raw material scraps into the collecting device, reducing the waste of fiber raw materials. At the same time, the top surface of the transfer component can also be cleaned to reduce the subsequent impact on the use of the conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the connecting seat according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the transfer assembly in the descending state in the embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of center.
[0032] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view from another perspective of the lowered state of the transfer component in the embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Magnified view of B.
[0034] Figure 7It is a cross-sectional view of the transfer assembly in the embodiment of the present application in the rising state.
[0035] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view from another perspective of the rising state of the transfer component in the embodiment of the present application.
[0036] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 Enlarged view of C in the middle.
[0037] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Flower machine body; 2. Connecting seat; 21. Connecting groove; 22. Feed hopper; 23. Slide; 24. Slider; 25. Swinging groove; 26. Moving groove; 3. Collecting device; 31. Air duct; 4. Transfer assembly; 41. Frame; 411. Partition; 42. Conveyor belt; 5. Steering assembly; 51. Steering roller; 52. Steering block; 53. Bearing seat; 54. Steering motor; 55. Steering piece; 56. Damper; 57. Spring; 6. Cleaning assembly; 61. Cleaning motor; 62. Cleaning swing arm; 7. Lifting assembly; 71. Moving block; 72. Shielding plate; 73. Support seat; 8. Lifting drive assembly; 81. Guide rail; 82. Guide plate; 821. Guide groove; 83. Pull rod; 84. Base; 85. Connecting rod; 86. Lifting cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following is combined with Figure 1-9 This application is described in further detail.
[0039] The embodiment of the present application discloses a flowering machine.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 A flowering machine includes a flowering machine body 1, a connecting seat 2 is provided at the bottom of the output end of the flowering machine body 1, the connecting seat 2 is arranged along the wide side direction of the flowering machine body 1, a connecting groove 21 is opened inside the connecting seat 2, and the extending direction of the connecting groove 21 is parallel to the long side of the connecting seat 2, and a feed port is opened on the outer wall of the top of the connecting seat 2, the feed port is connected to the connecting groove 21, and a feed hopper 22 is installed on the top of the connecting seat 2, and the opening of the feed hopper 22 corresponds to the feed port. One side of the feed hopper 22 is located on the output end side of the flowering machine body 1, and a collecting device 3 with an internal negative pressure fan is provided on one side of the flowering machine body 1. The input end of the collecting device 3 is connected to an air duct 31, and the end of the air duct 31 is connected to one end of the connecting seat 2 away from the collecting device 3, and the air duct 31 cavity is connected to the connecting groove 21.
[0041] The compressed fiber raw material enters from the input end of the flowering machine body 1, and the flowering machine body 1 loosens the compressed fiber raw material and removes impurities. After that, the loosened fiber raw material enters the top of the feed hopper 22 from the output end of the flowering machine body 1, and the fiber raw material then enters the connecting groove 21 from the bottom of the feed hopper 22. The suction force of the negative pressure fan sucks the fiber raw material into the collection device 3 through the air duct 31.
[0042] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A transfer assembly 4 is provided in the connecting seat 2, and the transfer assembly 4 includes a frame 41 and a conveying member. In the embodiment of the present application, the conveying member is a conveyor belt 42, and the frame 41 is placed in the connecting seat 2, and the frame 41 is located in the communicating groove 21. The long side of the frame 41 is parallel to the long side of the communicating groove 21, and the conveyor belt 42 is rotatably connected in the frame 41, and the long side of the conveyor belt 42 is parallel to the long side of the frame 41. The opening of the air duct 31 is aligned with the top surface of the conveyor belt 42. After the fiber raw material enters the communicating groove 21 from the bottom of the feed hopper 22, it falls to the top surface of the conveyor belt 42. The conveyor belt 42 conveys the fiber raw material to the input end of the air duct 31, thereby assisting the fiber raw material to enter the air duct 31 and improving the transportation efficiency of the fiber raw material.
[0043] A toggle assembly 5 is provided in the connecting seat 2, and the toggle assembly 5 is located at the top of the conveyor belt 42. The toggle assembly 5 includes a toggle roller 51 and a toggle block 52. The toggle roller 51 is rotatably connected in the connecting seat 2, and the long side of the toggle roller 51 is parallel to the wide side of the frame 41. Both ends of the toggle roller 51 are movable through the side walls of the connecting seat 2 close to it. Both ends of the toggle roller 51 are equipped with bearing seats 53, and the bearing seats 53 are installed inside the connecting seat 2. One end of the toggle roller 51 passes through the bearing seat 53, and a toggle driving member is installed on one side of the bearing seat 53. In the embodiment of the present application, the toggle driving member is a toggle motor 54, and the output end of the toggle motor 54 is assembled with the part of the toggle roller 51 passing through the bearing seat 53. The toggle block 52 is fixed to the outer wall of the toggle roller 51, and the long side of the toggle block 52 is parallel to the long side of the toggle roller 51. There are multiple toggle blocks 52, and the multiple toggle blocks 52 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the toggle roller 51.
[0044] The outer walls of multiple toggle blocks 52 are respectively fixed with toggle pieces 55, and the long sides of the toggle pieces 55 are perpendicular to the long sides of the toggle blocks 52. There are multiple toggle pieces 55, and the multiple toggle pieces 55 are evenly distributed along the long sides of the toggle blocks 52. The number of toggle components 5 depends on the specific situation. In the embodiment of the present application, there are three toggle components 5, and the three toggle components 5 are distributed along the long sides of the connecting seat 2.
[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3When the fiber raw material enters the connecting groove 21 from the feed hopper 22, the toggle motor 54 is started, the toggle motor 54 drives the toggle roller 51 to rotate, the toggle roller 51 drives the toggle block 52 to rotate, and the toggle block 52 drives the toggle piece 55 to rotate, so that the toggle block 52 can further break up the fallen fiber raw material during the rotation process. Under the action of the toggle piece 55, the piled fiber raw material can be broken up more dispersed. After being broken up, the fiber raw material falls onto the top surface of the conveyor belt 42. The suction force generated by the negative pressure fan absorbs the fiber raw material, and the conveyor belt 42 assists the negative pressure fan to move the fiber raw material. The fiber raw materials are transported to the input end of the air duct 31, so that the negative pressure fan can better absorb the fiber raw materials, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the fiber raw materials. Moreover, compared with the fiber raw materials entering the air duct 31 in piles, the fiber raw materials are more dispersed and then sucked into the air duct 31 by the negative pressure fan, so that the weight of the sucked-in fiber raw materials is lighter, which can increase the speed of moving the fiber raw materials. Moreover, the distance between the fiber raw materials is larger, which can also reduce the blockage of the fiber raw materials in the air duct 31, making the transportation of the fiber raw materials smoother, thereby further improving the transportation efficiency of the fiber raw materials.
[0046] The side wall of the connecting seat 2 is provided with a sliding groove 23, the number of which is adapted to the bearing shaft, and the sliding grooves 23 correspond one to one with the bearing seat 53. Accordingly, the side wall of the connecting seat 2 is slidably connected with a slider 24. There are multiple sliders 24, and multiple sliders 24 are respectively located in the sliding grooves 23 close to them. The sliders 24 can move in the vertical direction along the sliding grooves 23. The two ends of the moving roller 51 respectively pass through the side walls of the sliders 24 close to them. Shock absorbers are respectively installed at the bottom of the multiple bearing seats 53. In the embodiment of the present application, the shock absorber is a damper 56, and a spring 57 is sleeved on the outer wall of the damper 56.
[0047] Reference Figure 2 When the piled fiber raw materials fall from the feed hopper 22 to the outer wall of the tossing roller 51, the fiber raw materials will generate a large impact force on the tossing roller 51. Under the action of the damper 56, when the fiber raw materials fall to the outer wall of the tossing roller 51, the tossing roller 51 is forced to move downward, and the tossing roller 51 drives the slider 24 to move downward along the slide 23. The slider 24 plays the role of guiding the movement of the tossing roller 51 and supporting the tossing roller 51. Correspondingly, after being subjected to force, the tossing roller 51 drives the damper 56 to move downward. The damper 56 prolongs the time that the fiber raw materials act on the tossing roller 51 by deformation, which can play a role in reducing the instantaneous impact force, thereby reducing the situation where the fiber raw materials generate a large impact force when falling on the outer wall of the tossing roller 51 and causing damage to the equipment.
[0048] A cleaning assembly 6 is provided in the connecting seat 2, and the cleaning assembly 6 includes a cleaning drive and a cleaning swing arm 62. In the embodiment of the present application, the cleaning drive is a cleaning motor 61, and the cleaning motor 61 is installed in the connecting seat 2. One end of the cleaning swing arm 62 is assembled with the output end of the cleaning motor 61. A swing groove 25 is provided on the side wall of the connecting seat 2. The extension direction of the swing groove 25 is parallel to the long side of the connecting seat 2. The cleaning swing arm 62 is located in the swing groove 25. The cleaning motor 61 is started, and the cleaning motor 61 drives the cleaning swing arm 62 to rotate, so that the cleaning swing arm 62 swings out of the swing groove 25. After that, the cleaning swing arm 62 rotates into the connecting groove 21. At this time, the bottom surface of the cleaning swing arm 62 abuts against the top surface of the conveyor belt 42.
[0049] When all the fiber raw materials in the flowering machine body 1 are broken up and fall into the connecting groove 21 from the output end, the flowering machine body 1 stops working. At this time, the negative pressure fan sucks the fiber raw materials in the connecting groove 21 into the collecting device 3. Since the conveyor belt 42 moves at a slow speed, the fiber raw materials will be in contact with the top surface of the conveyor belt 42 for a period of time. The material on the surface of the conveyor belt 42 has a fiber raw material affinity and a rough surface, which makes it easier for the fiber raw material scraps to adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt 42. After that, the cleaning motor 61 is started and the cleaning motor 61 is cleaned. The cleaning swing arm 62 is driven to rotate to the top surface of the conveyor belt 42. The cleaning swing arm 62 is swung to scrape the adhered fiber raw material scraps off the top surface of the conveyor belt 42, making it convenient for the negative pressure fan to absorb the scraped fiber raw material debris into the collecting device 3, thereby reducing the waste of fiber raw material. At the same time, the top surface of the conveyor belt 42 can also be cleaned to reduce the subsequent impact on the use of the conveyor belt 42. After the cleaning swing arm 62 completes scraping the fiber raw material from the top surface of the conveyor belt 42, the cleaning motor 61 drives the cleaning swing arm 62 to rotate back into the swing groove 25.
[0050] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a lifting module is provided in the connecting seat 2, and the lifting module includes a lifting assembly 7, and the lifting assembly 7 includes a moving block 71, a baffle and a support seat. A moving groove 26 is opened on the side wall of the connecting seat 2, and the moving groove 26 is vertically arranged. The moving block 71 is slidably connected to the side wall of the connecting seat 2, and the moving block 71 is located in the moving groove 26. The moving block 71 can move in the vertical direction of the moving groove 26, and the side wall of the moving block 71 is fixed to the outer wall of the casing, and one side of the baffle is fixed to the side of the moving block 71 away from the casing, and the side wall of the baffle is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting seat 2, and the baffle can cover the moving groove 26, and the baffle can reduce the situation where debris enters the interior of the connecting seat 2 through the moving groove 26, and one side of the support seat is fixed to the bottom of the side of the baffle away from the moving block 71.
[0051] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6The lifting module also includes a lifting drive assembly, which is located at the bottom of the support seat. The lifting drive assembly includes a lifting unit, which includes a guide rail, a guide plate and a pull rod. The guide rail is fixed in the connecting seat 2, and the guide rail is arranged vertically. One end of the guide plate is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the top surface of the guide plate is away from the guide rail and is fixed to one end of the bottom surface of the support seat. A guide groove is provided through the side wall of the guide plate away from the guide rail. The long side of the guide groove is parallel to the long side of the guide plate. One end of the pull rod moves through the guide groove, and the pull rod is slidably connected to the guide plate. The pull rod is located on the inner side of the guide plate, and the pull rod can move along the long side of the guide groove. In the embodiment of the present application, there are two lifting units, and the two lifting units are arranged relatively parallel.
[0052] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 The lifting drive assembly also includes a base, a connecting rod and a lifting drive component. The base is installed in the connecting seat 2, and the base is located at the end of the connecting seat 2 away from the guide rail. The bottom ends of the two pull rods are respectively hinged to the side of the connecting seat 2 close to them, and the two ends of the bottom surface of the connecting rod are respectively fixed to the top surface of the pull rod close to them. In the embodiment of the present application, the lifting drive component is a lifting cylinder, which is installed in the connecting seat 2, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is hinged to the top of the connecting rod.
[0053] There are four lifting modules, which are distributed at the four corners of the frame 41. When the four lifting modules are started, the four lifting modules can drive the transfer assembly 4 to lift and lower. When the cleaning assembly 6 is not needed, the transfer assembly 4 is in a raised state. At this time, the side wall of the frame 41 can block the swing groove 25, thereby reducing the fiber raw material from entering the swing groove 25 and reducing the waste of fiber raw material. At the same time, it can also reduce the situation where the fiber raw material blocks the swing groove 25 and affects the use of the cleaning assembly 6. When the cleaning assembly 6 is needed, the lifting module drives the transfer assembly 4 to move downward, thereby exposing the swing groove 25. After that, the cleaning assembly 6 can be used. At this time, the cleaning swing arm 62 is used to clean the fiber raw material scraps adhered to the top surface of the conveyor belt 42. Therefore, the situation where the fiber raw material enters the swing groove 25 is relatively small. When the cleaning assembly 6 is not used, the lifting module drives the transfer assembly 4 to move upward to cover the swing groove 25 again.
[0054] Reference Figure 7 When the cleaning component 6 is not needed, the transfer component 4 is in a raised state. At this time, the lifting cylinder is in an extended state, one side of the bottom of the connecting rod is in contact with one end of the base, and the pull rod is located at the end of the guide groove farthest from the guide rail. The pull rod is in a vertical state, so that the weight of the transfer component 4 is vertically transferred to the base through the pull rod. The base supports the transfer component 4, which can make the lifting module support the transfer component 4 more stably.
[0055] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 When the cleaning component 6 needs to be used, the lifting cylinder is started, and the lifting cylinder pulls the connecting rod to move closer to one end of the guide rail, and the connecting rod drives one end of the two pull rods to move along the long side direction of the guide groove. The connecting rod drives the pull rod to move closer to one end of the guide rail. During the movement, the pull rod gradually tilts, so that the horizontal height of the top surface of the pull rod gradually decreases, thereby driving the guide plate to move downward, and the support seat on the top surface of the guide plate also moves downward. The support seat drives the shielding plate to move downward, and the shielding plate drives the moving block 71 to move downward along the moving groove 26. The moving block 71 drives the frame 41 to move downward, thereby causing the transfer component 4 to move downward, exposing the swinging groove 25, and then the cleaning component 6 starts working.
[0056] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 7 A partition 411 is fixed to the top surface of the frame 41. There are four partitions 411, which are distributed at the four corners of the frame 41. The four partitions 411 correspond to the moving grooves 26 close to them. When the lifting module moves downward, the transfer assembly 4 is in a descending state, and the partition 411 can block the exposed moving grooves 26, thereby reducing the situation where the fiber raw materials on the top surface of the conveyor belt 42 enter the moving grooves 26, and further reducing the situation where the fiber raw materials enter the moving grooves 26 and cause the movement of the moving block 71 to be stuck.
[0057] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application. These embodiments are only explanations of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A flowering machine, characterized in that: include: Flowering machine body (1); Connecting seat (2): a connecting groove (21) is provided inside the connecting seat (2), the output end of the flowering machine body (1) is aligned with the top of the connecting groove (21), one end of the connecting seat (2) is connected to an air duct (31), the cavity of the air duct (31) is connected to the connecting groove (21), and the other end of the air duct (31) is connected to a collecting device (3); Transfer assembly (4): the transfer assembly (4) is arranged in the connecting seat (2), and the transfer assembly (4) is located in the connecting groove (21); A toggle assembly (5): the toggle assembly (5) is arranged in the connection, the toggle assembly (5) is located at the top of the transfer assembly (4), the toggle assembly (5) comprises a toggle roller (51), a toggle block (52) and a toggle driving member, the toggle roller (51) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the connection seat (2), the toggle roller (51) is located in the connecting groove (21), the toggle block (52) is installed on the outer wall of the toggle roller (51), the toggle driving member is installed inside the connection seat (2), and the output end of the toggle driving member is assembled with one end of the toggle.
2. A flowering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A toggle piece (55) is fixed on the outer wall of the toggle block (52).
3. A flowering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chute (23) is provided on the side wall of the connecting seat (2), one end of the swivel roller (51) moves through the chute (23), the part of the swivel roller (51) passing through the chute (23) is connected to the bearing seat (53), and a shock-absorbing member is installed at the bottom of the bearing seat (53).
4. A flowering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning component (6) is provided in the connecting seat (2), and the cleaning component (6) is used to clean the top surface of the transfer component (4).
5. The flowering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) includes a cleaning drive member and a cleaning swing arm (62). The cleaning drive member is installed inside the connecting seat (2). The output end of the cleaning drive member is assembled with one end of the cleaning swing arm (62). A swing groove (25) is provided on the side wall of the connecting seat (2). The cleaning swing arm (62) is located in the swing groove (25). When the cleaning swing arm (62) swings to the top surface of the transfer assembly (4), the bottom surface of the cleaning swing arm (62) abuts against the top surface of the transfer assembly (4).
6. The flowering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting module is provided in the connecting seat (2), and the lifting module is used to drive the lifting of the transfer assembly (4).
7. A flowering machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting module comprises a lifting component (7) and a lifting drive component (8). One end of the lifting component (7) is connected to one side of the transfer component (4). The output end of the lifting drive component (8) is connected to the lifting component (7). The lifting drive component (8) can drive the lifting component (7) to move up and down.
8. The flowering machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (7) includes a moving block (71) and a support seat (73). A moving groove (26) is provided on the side wall of the connecting seat (2). The moving block (71) is slidably connected to the side wall of the connecting seat (2). The moving block (71) is located in the moving groove (26). The moving block (71) can move vertically along the moving groove (26). The side wall of the moving block (71) is connected to one side of the transfer assembly (4). One end of the support seat (73) is connected to the end of the connecting seat (2) away from the transfer assembly (4). The output end of the lifting drive assembly (8) is connected to the bottom of the support seat (73).
9. The flowering machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (7) further comprises a shielding plate (72), one side of which is fixed to the side of the moving block (71) away from the housing, the side wall of the shielding plate (72) abuts against the inner wall of the connecting seat (2), the shielding plate (72) can cover the moving groove (26), and one side of the supporting seat (73) is connected to the bottom of the shielding plate (72).
10. The flowering machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A partition (411) is installed on the top surface of the frame (41), and the partition (411) corresponds to the movable groove (26), and the partition (411) blocks the movable groove (26).