Tolerance laser detector for shock absorber

By designing a multifunctional detection system, the problem of insufficient applicability of existing tolerance laser detectors for shock absorbers is solved, multiple tests on the shock absorber cylinder and piston rod are realized, the detection accuracy and applicability are improved, and the laser ranging mechanism is protected.

CN120668043AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19JIANGSU HUAZHEN SHOCK ABSORPTION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510935233.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shock absorber tolerance laser detector can only detect whether the piston rod is deflected, cannot meet other detection needs, and has poor applicability.

Method used

A detection system was designed, which includes a detection table, a manual telescopic rod, a mounting plate, a support ring plate, a clamping mechanism, a laser ranging mechanism, and a direction-finding adjustment component. The system can perform multi-angle detection of the shock absorber cylinder inner diameter, piston rod diameter, etc., and the laser ranging mechanism is protected by a protective tube to avoid dust.

Benefits of technology

It realizes multiple tests on the inner diameter of the shock absorber cylinder, the piston rod diameter, etc., which significantly improves the applicability of the detector, reduces the outflow of defective products, and protects the accuracy of the laser ranging mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tolerance laser detection, in particular to a tolerance laser detector for a shock absorber, which comprises a detection table and manual telescopic rods symmetrically mounted on the left side and the right side above the detection table, the upper ends of the manual telescopic rods are connected with a bearing frame, and a mounting disc is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the detection table. A supporting ring plate is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the mounting disc, four sets of clamping mechanisms are connected to the interior of the upper portion of the mounting disc, first threaded rods are symmetrically mounted on the upper surface of the detection table front and back, and the outer sides of the first threaded rods are in threaded connection with the supporting ring plate. According to the tolerance laser detector for the shock absorber, the inner diameter size, the inner diameter surface quality and the cylindricity of a cylinder barrel of the shock absorber can be detected, and the diameter, the surface roughness and the cylindricity of a piston rod of the shock absorber can be detected, so that different detection requirements can be met, the outflow of defective products is remarkably reduced, and the applicability of the tolerance laser detector is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tolerance laser detection, in particular to a tolerance laser detector for a shock absorber. Background Art

[0002] Shock absorbers, also known as dampers, absorb or dissipate vibration energy to reduce the impact of external vibration on products and prevent product damage. Shock absorbers are widely used in construction, bridges, automobiles, and mechanical equipment. During the production and processing of shock absorbers, tolerance laser detectors are required to detect the dimensions of piston rods, cylinders, and later assembled shock absorbers to determine whether the dimensions of the shock absorber and its components are within the tolerance range, thereby ensuring the accuracy and performance of the shock absorber during manufacturing or use. Since laser detectors are non-contact measurement, they do not touch the surface of the measured part to avoid damage, making them particularly suitable for the inspection of precision shock absorber components. For example, the patent name disclosed in the prior art with the announcement number "CN207779354U" is "An Intelligent Detector for Form and Position Tolerance of Insulators", which discloses turning on the laser light source, and at the same time the control console controls the motor to work, thereby driving the turntable to rotate, the laser light source will irradiate the rotating insulator, the parallelism formed by the rotation of the insulator will be imaged on the parallelism imaging processor, and the parallelism imaging processor will collect data at the same time, and the coaxiality formed will be imaged on the coaxiality imaging processor, and the coaxiality imaging processor will collect data. The insulator form and position tolerance data collected by the parallelism imaging processor and the coaxiality imaging processor will be transmitted to the data processing device, thereby performing data conversion processing on the insulator form and position tolerance, making the detection result more accurate, and the prior art with the announcement number "CN119 The patent disclosed in Patent No. 043165A is titled "A Laser Testing Platform for Automotive Shock Absorbers." It discloses that before a hydraulic cylinder pulls a piston rod to move, four groups of laser emitters and laser receivers are arranged in the east, west, south, and north directions, forming four regions: southeast, northeast, southwest, and northwest. Each group of laser emitters emits laser light in a straight line, which is received by the same group of laser receivers. The linear laser light is arranged in the tangent direction of the piston rod. The four adjacent laser groups are perpendicular to each other and are located in the four tangent points of the piston rod: east, west, south, and north. When the hydraulic cylinder pulls the piston rod to move, if the piston rod deflects, the laser light is blocked by the deflected piston rod. If the piston rod moves in a straight line normally, the laser light is not blocked. This allows the determination of whether the piston rod deflects during reciprocating motion, and further the determination of whether the shock absorber being tested is properly installed.

[0003] When the above-mentioned tolerance laser detector for shock absorbers in the prior art is in use, since the laser emitter and the laser receiver are limited by the position adjustment range, the laser detector can only detect whether the piston rod is deflected during movement, and cannot meet other detection requirements, which makes the applicability of the tolerance laser detector poor. Therefore, we propose a tolerance laser detector for shock absorbers to solve the problems raised above. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tolerance laser detector for shock absorbers, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the tolerance laser detector for shock absorbers currently on the market can only detect whether the piston rod is deflected during movement due to the limitation of the position adjustment range of the laser emitter and the laser receiver, and cannot meet other detection requirements, thereby making the applicability of the tolerance laser detector poor.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tolerance laser detector for a shock absorber, comprising a testing platform, and manual telescopic rods symmetrically installed on the left and right sides above the testing platform, and the upper ends of the manual telescopic rods are connected to a supporting frame, a mounting plate is provided in the middle position of the upper surface of the testing platform, and a support ring plate is rotatably installed on the outer side of the mounting plate, and four groups of clamping mechanisms are connected to the upper interior of the mounting plate, a first threaded rod is symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the testing platform front and back, and the outer side of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support ring plate, a left support block and a right support block are installed inside the supporting frame through a direction finding adjustment assembly, and a first laser ranging mechanism is installed in the arc surface below the left support block, and the lower side of the right support block is connected to the connecting block through an electric push rod, and a second laser ranging mechanism is installed in the arc surface below the connecting block.

[0006] Preferably, four groups of second threaded rods are installed at equal intervals inside the mounting plate, and the inner ends of the four groups of second threaded rods are connected by a bevel gear set, and the outer end of one of the second threaded rods passes through the outer side surface of the mounting plate, and the outer side of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to a clamping mechanism, and the lower ends of the two first threaded rods are connected by a sprocket assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the left support block, the right support block and the connecting block are all arranged in a semicircular shape, and the left support block fits tightly with the right support block and the connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, the left support block and the connecting block are symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical center line of the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the direction-finding adjustment assembly includes a bidirectional screw installed in a groove opened on the bottom surface of the carrier frame, the right end of the bidirectional screw passes through the right side of the carrier frame, the outer side of the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to two adjustment blocks, a connecting rod is rotatably installed below the adjustment block, the outer side key of the upper vertical end of the connecting rod is connected to a transmission gear, the lower vertical end of one of the connecting rods is connected to the upper part of the left support block, and the lower vertical end of the other connecting rod is connected to the upper part of the right support block.

[0010] Preferably, two rack assemblies are symmetrically mounted on the rear lower surface of the carrier frame, and the front side surfaces of the rack assemblies are meshed with the transmission gear.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a rotation rod, and a vortex spring is nested and connected to the outer side of the upper end of the rotation rod, and one end of the vortex spring is connected to the support ring plate, and a self-control rope is wrapped around the outer side of the lower side of the rotation rod, and the lower end of the self-control rope is connected to the detection platform through a guide wheel.

[0012] Preferably, a protective tube is installed in the middle position above the mounting plate, and a cover plate connected to the return spring inside the protective tube is fitted on the upper inner wall of the protective tube, and an air storage bag is installed inside the bottom surface of the protective tube. An expansion air bag is embedded in a groove on the upper inner wall of the protective tube, and a connecting tube is symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the air storage bag. One end of the connecting tube passes through the side wall of the protective tube and is connected to the expansion air bag.

[0013] Preferably, the upper diameter of the protective tube is larger than the lower diameter of the protective tube, and half of the lower diameter of the protective tube is larger than the radius of the left support block, and the cover plate forms a lifting structure through the left support block.

[0014] Preferably, the air storage bag is arranged in a circular ring shape.

[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the shock absorber tolerance laser detector can detect the inner diameter size, inner diameter surface quality and cylindricity of the shock absorber cylinder, and can detect the diameter, surface roughness and cylindricity of the shock absorber piston rod. It can meet different testing requirements, significantly reduce the outflow of defective products, and improve the applicability of the tolerance laser detector. The specific contents are as follows: (1) By inserting the first laser distance measuring mechanism and the second laser distance measuring mechanism, which are arranged opposite to each other, into one end of the shock absorber cylinder, the inner diameter of the shock absorber cylinder can be detected to determine whether the inner diameter of the shock absorber cylinder is within the tolerance range and whether it meets the production and processing requirements; Furthermore, through the cooperation of the first threaded rod and the rotating rod, the mounting plate drives the shock absorber cylinder to rise and rotate at the same time, thereby detecting the inner diameter surface quality and cylindricity of the shock absorber cylinder, thereby meeting different detection requirements.

[0016] (2) The first laser distance measuring mechanism and the second laser distance measuring mechanism are arranged to face each other through the direction-finding adjustment component, so that the first laser distance measuring mechanism and the second laser distance measuring mechanism can detect the diameter of the shock absorber piston rod to determine whether the diameter of the shock absorber piston rod is within the tolerance range and whether it meets the production and processing requirements; Furthermore, through the cooperation of the first threaded rod and the rotating rod, the mounting plate drives the shock absorber piston rod to rise and rotate at the same time, thereby detecting the surface roughness and cylindricity of the shock absorber piston rod, thereby meeting different detection requirements, significantly reducing the outflow of defective products, and improving the applicability of the tolerance laser detector.

[0017] (3) When the entire tolerance laser detector is not in use, the support frame is lowered by a manual telescopic rod, which not only reduces the height of the entire tolerance laser detector and reduces the occupied area, making it easier to carry and transport the tolerance laser detector in the future, but also allows the lower end of the left support block and the lower end of the connecting block to be inserted into the protective tube, and then the protective tube cooperates with the inflatable airbag to shield and protect the outer sides of the first laser ranging mechanism and the second laser ranging mechanism, so as to prevent external dust from adhering to the surface of the first laser ranging mechanism and the second laser ranging mechanism when in use, thereby affecting the accuracy of subsequent detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the support ring plate of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection between the detection platform and the first threaded rod of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a top cross-sectional structure of the mounting plate of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the carrier frame of the present invention in a partial cross-section and bottom view; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting plate and the shock absorber cylinder of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the protective tube of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting plate and the shock absorber piston rod of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left support block of the present invention after rotation and looking up; Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the supporting frame after it is lowered.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Testing table; 2. Manual telescopic rod; 3. Carrying frame; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Support ring plate; 6. First threaded rod; 7. Left support block; 71. First laser ranging mechanism; 8. Right support block; 81. Connecting block; 82. Electric push rod; 83. Second laser ranging mechanism; 9. Clamping mechanism; 91. Second threaded rod; 10. Protective tube; 11. Rotating rod; 111. Vortex spring; 112. Self-control rope; 12. Bidirectional screw rod; 13. Adjusting block; 14. Rack assembly; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Transmission gear; 17. Cover plate; 171. Return spring; 18. Air storage bag; 181. Connecting pipe; 182. Inflatable bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figures 1-11 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: Example 1: The shock absorber tolerance laser detector in this embodiment can meet different detection requirements, thereby making the tolerance laser detector more applicable. For the specific structure, please refer to the attached Figure 1-Figure 7 And attached Figure 9-10 As shown, it includes a testing platform 1, and manual telescopic rods 2 symmetrically installed on the left and right sides above it, and the upper ends of the manual telescopic rods 2 are connected to the supporting frame 3. A mounting plate 4 is provided in the middle position of the upper surface of the testing platform 1, and a support ring plate 5 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the mounting plate 4, and four groups of clamping mechanisms 9 are connected to the upper interior of the mounting plate 4. A first threaded rod 6 is symmetrically installed on the front and back of the upper surface of the testing platform 1, and the outer side of the first threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the support ring plate 5. The interior of the supporting frame 3 is installed with a left support block 7 and a right support block 8 through a direction finding adjustment component, and a first laser ranging mechanism 71 is installed in the arc surface below the left support block 7, and the lower side of the right support block 8 is connected to the connecting block 81 through an electric push rod 82, and a second laser ranging mechanism 83 is installed in the arc surface below the connecting block 81.

[0022] Four groups of second threaded rods 91 are installed at equal intervals inside the mounting plate 4, and the inner ends of the four groups of second threaded rods 91 are connected by a bevel gear set, and the outer end of one of the second threaded rods 91 passes through the outer side surface of the mounting plate 4, and the outer side of the second threaded rod 91 is threadedly connected to the clamping mechanism 9, and the lower ends of the two first threaded rods 6 are connected by a sprocket assembly. The left support block 7, the right support block 8 and the connecting block 81 are all semicircular, and the left support block 7 fits tightly with the right support block 8 and the connecting block 81. The left support block 7 and the connecting block 81 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the mounting plate 4. The direction measurement adjustment assembly includes a bidirectional screw rod 12 installed in a groove opened on the bottom surface of the carrier frame 3. The right end of the bidirectional screw rod 12 passes through the right side surface of the carrier frame 3, and the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 12 is threadedly connected to two adjustment The node block 13 and the adjusting block 13 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 15, and the outer key of the upper vertical end of the connecting rod 15 is connected to the transmission gear 16. The lower vertical end of one connecting rod 15 is connected to the top of the left support block 7, and the lower vertical end of the other connecting rod 15 is connected to the top of the right support block 8. Two rack assemblies 14 are symmetrically installed on the lower surface of the rear side of the carrier 3, and the front side of the rack assembly 14 is meshed with the transmission gear 16. The bottom surface of the mounting plate 4 is rotatably connected to the self-rotating rod 11, and the outer side of the upper end of the self-rotating rod 11 is nested and connected with a vortex spring 111, and one end of the vortex spring 111 is connected to the support ring plate 5, and the lower outer side of the self-rotating rod 11 is wrapped with a self-control rope 112, and the lower end of the self-control rope 112 is connected to the detection table 1 through a guide wheel.

[0023] First, when it is necessary to test the inner diameter of the shock absorber cylinder, one end of the shock absorber cylinder is placed in the middle position above the mounting plate 4. At this time, since the inner diameter of the shock absorber cylinder is larger than the diameter of the protective tube 10, the protective tube 10 is inserted into the shock absorber cylinder. Then, one end of one of the second threaded rods 91 is manually rotated. When the second threaded rod 91 rotates, the other three second threaded rods 91 can be driven to rotate together through the outer bevel gear set. Therefore, the four second threaded rods 91 rotate together. When the four second threaded rods 91 rotate, the clamping mechanism 9 connected to the outer thread moves inward, so that the cooperation of the four groups of clamping mechanisms 9 clamps and fixes one end of the shock absorber cylinder. Then, the servo motor in the testing platform 1 is started, and the servo motor drives one of the first threaded rods 6 to rotate. Since the lower ends of the two first threaded rods 6 are connected by a sprocket assembly, the two first threaded rods 6 rotate at the same time. When the first threaded rod 6 rotates, it drives the support ring plate 5 connected to the outer thread to rise, and the support ring plate 5 drives the mounting plate 4 to move upward, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 7As shown, when the mounting plate 4 drives the shock absorber cylinder to a certain height position, the lower ends of the tightly fitting left support block 7 and connecting block 81 will be inserted into the upper end of the shock absorber cylinder, so that the first laser ranging mechanism 71 and the second laser ranging mechanism 83 are arranged back to back and inserted into the upper end of the shock absorber cylinder. At this time, the first laser ranging mechanism 71 detects the distance between the left side surface of the left support block 7 and the left inner wall of the shock absorber cylinder. The distance value at this time is D1. The second laser ranging mechanism 83 detects the distance between the right side surface of the connecting block 81 and the right inner wall of the shock absorber cylinder. The distance value at this time is D2. The radii of the left support block 7 and the connecting block 81 are both D3. Then, it can be known that the inner diameter of the shock absorber cylinder is D=D1+D2+D3+D3, and then the inner diameter size of the shock absorber cylinder can be detected to determine whether the inner diameter size of the shock absorber cylinder is within the tolerance range and whether it meets the production and processing requirements.

[0024] At the same time, when the mounting plate 4 rises, the lower end of the self-control rope 112 is pulled, causing the self-control rope 112 to automatically drive the rotation rod 11 to rotate, and the vortex spring 111 begins to accumulate force, and the vortex spring 111 drives the mounting plate 4 to rotate together, so that the mounting plate 4 rotates in the support ring plate 5, and then the mounting plate 4 drives the shock absorber cylinder to rise and rotate at the same time, thereby allowing the first laser ranging mechanism 71 and the second laser ranging mechanism 83 to measure the inner diameters of different positions in the shock absorber cylinder. If the inner diameter values ​​at different positions are the same, it means that the inner diameter surface of the shock absorber cylinder is smooth and the cylindricity meets the standard. If the inner diameter values ​​at different positions are different, it means that the inner diameter surface of the shock absorber cylinder is rough and the cylindricity does not meet the standard.

[0025] When the diameter of the shock absorber piston rod needs to be tested, Figure 9-10As shown, first manually rotate the bidirectional screw rod 12, or use a motor to drive the bidirectional screw rod 12 to rotate. When the bidirectional screw rod 12 rotates, it drives the two adjustment blocks 13 connected by the outer thread to move outward at the same time. Then the two adjustment blocks 13 respectively drive the left support block 7 and the right support block 8 to move outward through the two connecting rods 15, so that the left support block 7 and the right support block 8 are separated. When the connecting rod 15 moves to a certain position, the transmission gear 16 on the outer side of the connecting rod 15 is engaged with the rack assembly 14, so that the transmission gear 16 drives the connecting rod 15 to rotate 180 degrees, and then One of the connecting rods 15 drives the left supporting block 7 and the first laser ranging mechanism 71 to rotate 180°, and the other connecting rod 15 drives the right supporting block 8, the connecting block 81, the electric push rod 82 and the second laser ranging mechanism 83 to rotate 180° together, so that the first laser ranging mechanism 71 and the second laser ranging mechanism 83 are arranged opposite to each other, and the electric push rod 82 is started at the same time, so that the electric push rod 82 drives the connecting block 81 and the second laser ranging mechanism 83 to move upward, so that the second laser ranging mechanism 83 and the first laser ranging mechanism 71 are not on the same horizontal plane.

[0026] Then place one end of the shock absorber piston rod on the protective cylinder 10 in the middle position above the mounting plate 4, and manually rotate one end of one of the second threaded rods 91. Similarly, as shown above, the operating steps are the same and therefore will not be repeated in detail, so that the cooperation of the four clamping mechanisms 9 clamps and fixes one end of the shock absorber piston rod. Then start the servo motor in the detection platform 1, and the servo motor drives one of the first threaded rods 6 to rotate. When the first threaded rod 6 rotates, it drives the supporting ring plate 5 and the mounting plate 4 to move upward. When the mounting plate 4 drives the shock absorber piston rod to a certain height position, the first laser measuring The distance mechanism 71 detects the distance between the right side of the left support block 7 and the left side of the shock absorber piston rod. The distance value at this time is L1. The second laser ranging mechanism 83 detects the distance between the left side of the connecting block 81 and the right side of the left support block 7. The distance value at this time is L2. Since the left support block 7 and the connecting block 81 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the mounting plate 4, it can be known that the diameter of the shock absorber piston rod is L=L2-L1-L1. Then, the diameter size of the shock absorber piston rod can be detected to determine whether the diameter size of the shock absorber piston rod is within the tolerance range and whether it meets the production and processing requirements.

[0027] At the same time, as shown above, the mounting plate 4 drives the shock absorber piston rod to rise and rotate at the same time, thereby allowing the first laser ranging mechanism 71 and the second laser ranging mechanism 83 to measure the diameters of the shock absorber piston rod at different positions. If the diameter values ​​at different positions are the same, it means that the diameter surface of the shock absorber piston rod is smooth and the cylindricity meets the standard. If the diameter values ​​at different positions are different, it means that the diameter surface of the shock absorber piston rod is rough and the cylindricity does not meet the standard. This can meet different detection requirements and significantly reduce the outflow of defective products.

[0028] Embodiment 2: The shock absorber tolerance laser detector in this embodiment is convenient for carrying and transporting the tolerance laser detector when not in use, and is also convenient for protecting the first laser distance measuring mechanism 71 and the second laser distance measuring mechanism 83. For specific structure, please refer to the attached Figures 8-11 As shown, a protective cylinder 10 is installed in the middle position above the mounting plate 4, and a cover plate 17 connected to the return spring 171 inside the protective cylinder 10 is fitted on the upper inner wall thereof, and an air storage bag 18 is installed inside the bottom surface of the protective cylinder 10. An expansion bag 182 is embedded in a groove on the upper inner wall of the protective cylinder 10, and a connecting pipe 181 is symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the air storage bag 18. One end of the connecting pipe 181 passes through the side wall of the protective cylinder 10 and is connected to the expansion bag 182. The upper end diameter of the protective cylinder 10 is larger than the lower end diameter of the protective cylinder 10, and half of the lower end diameter of the protective cylinder 10 is larger than the radius of the left support block 7. The cover plate 17 forms a lifting structure through the left support block 7, and the air storage bag 18 is arranged in a circular shape.

[0029] On the basis of the first embodiment, when the entire tolerance laser detector is as shown in the attached Figure 1After the use shown is over, the locking mechanism of the manual telescopic rod 2 is manually unlocked (since the manual telescopic rod 2 is a prior art, it will not be described in detail here). The manual telescopic rod 2 is manually controlled to drive the carrier 3 to descend, so that the carrier 3 drives the left support block 7 and the right support block 8 to descend together, and then the lower ends of the left support block 7 and the connecting block 81 contact the cover plate 17 and apply a downward thrust. At this time, the return spring 171 accumulates force, and when the cover plate 17 descends to contact the air storage bag 18, the air storage bag 18 is squeezed, and the gas in the air storage bag 18 enters the ring-shaped expansion bag 182 through the connecting pipe 181, so that the volume of the expansion bag 182 expands inward, and then the inner side of the expansion bag 182 is tightly attached to the cover plate 17. The outer side surfaces of the left support block 7 and the connecting block 81 are in close contact with each other to prevent external dust from entering the protective tube 10, so that the first laser ranging mechanism 71 and the second laser ranging mechanism 83 are well placed in the protective tube 10, which is convenient for shielding and protecting the first laser ranging mechanism 71 and the second laser ranging mechanism 83, and prevents external dust from adhering to the surface of the first laser ranging mechanism 71 and the second laser ranging mechanism 83 when in use and affecting the subsequent detection accuracy. Then manually lock the locking mechanism of the manual telescopic rod 2 to fix the height position of the carrier frame 3 after it is lowered. Then the height of the entire tolerance laser detector is low, which makes it easy to carry and transport the tolerance laser detector to meet different needs, thereby completing a series of tasks.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tolerance laser detector for shock absorbers, comprising a detection platform (1), and manual telescopic rods (2) symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides of the detection platform, wherein the upper ends of the manual telescopic rods (2) are connected to a supporting frame (3), characterized in that: A mounting plate (4) is provided at the middle position of the upper surface of the detection platform (1), and a supporting ring plate (5) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate (4), and four groups of clamping mechanisms (9) are connected to the upper interior of the mounting plate (4). A first threaded rod (6) is symmetrically mounted on the upper surface of the detection platform (1), and the outer side of the first threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to the supporting ring plate (5). A left support block (7) and a right support block (8) are mounted on the interior of the carrier (3) through a direction-finding adjustment component, and a first laser distance-measuring mechanism (71) is mounted in the arc surface below the left support block (7), and the lower side of the right support block (8) is connected to the connecting block (81) through an electric push rod (82), and a second laser distance-measuring mechanism (83) is mounted in the arc surface below the connecting block (81).

2. The shock absorber tolerance laser detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of second threaded rods (91) are installed at equal intervals inside the mounting plate (4), and the inner ends of the four groups of second threaded rods (91) are connected through a bevel gear set, and the outer end of one of the second threaded rods (91) passes through the outer side surface of the mounting plate (4), and the outer side of the second threaded rod (91) is threadedly connected to a clamping mechanism (9), and the lower ends of the two first threaded rods (6) are connected through a sprocket assembly.

3. The shock absorber tolerance laser detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left support block (7), the right support block (8) and the connecting block (81) are all arranged in a semicircular shape, and the left support block (7) fits tightly with the right support block (8) and the connecting block (81).

4. The shock absorber tolerance laser detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left support block (7) and the connecting block (81) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the mounting plate (4).

5. The shock absorber tolerance laser detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The direction-finding adjustment assembly includes a bidirectional screw rod (12) installed in a groove opened on the bottom surface of the carrier frame (3), the right end of the bidirectional screw rod (12) passes through the right side of the carrier frame (3), the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to two adjustment blocks (13), a connecting rod (15) is rotatably installed below the adjustment block (13), and the outer side key of the upper vertical end of the connecting rod (15) is connected to a transmission gear (16), the lower vertical end of one connecting rod (15) is connected to the upper side of the left support block (7), and the lower vertical end of the other connecting rod (15) is connected to the upper side of the right support block (8).

6. The shock absorber tolerance laser detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two rack assemblies (14) are symmetrically mounted on the rear lower surface of the carrier frame (3), and the front side surfaces of the rack assemblies (14) are meshed and connected with the transmission gear (16).

7. The shock absorber tolerance laser detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mounting plate (4) is rotatably connected to a self-rotating rod (11), and a vortex spring (111) is nested and connected to the outer side of the upper end of the self-rotating rod (11), and one end of the vortex spring (111) is connected to the supporting ring plate (5), and a self-control rope (112) is wound around the outer side of the lower side of the self-rotating rod (11), and the lower end of the self-control rope (112) is connected to the detection platform (1) through a guide wheel.

8. The shock absorber tolerance laser detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective tube (10) is installed in the middle position above the mounting plate (4), and a cover plate (17) connected to a return spring (171) inside the protective tube (10) is fitted on the upper inner wall of the protective tube (10), and an air storage bag (18) is installed inside the bottom surface of the protective tube (10). An expansion bag (182) is embedded in a groove on the upper inner wall of the protective tube (10), and a connecting pipe (181) is symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the air storage bag (18), and one end of the connecting pipe (181) passes through the side wall of the protective tube (10) and is connected to the expansion bag (182).

9. The shock absorber tolerance laser detector according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper end diameter of the protective cylinder (10) is larger than the lower end diameter of the protective cylinder (10), and half of the lower end diameter of the protective cylinder (10) is larger than the radius of the left support block (7). The cover plate (17) forms a lifting structure through the left support block (7).

10. The shock absorber tolerance laser detector according to claim 9, characterized in that: The air storage bag (18) is arranged in a circular ring shape.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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