Transformer oil level compensation cooler

Abstract

The invention discloses a transformer oil level compensation cooler, and belongs to the technical field of oil conservators. The transformer oil level compensation cooler comprises a lower oil collecting box and an upper oil collecting box, an oil inlet pipe is arranged on the surface of the side, close to the center of a transformer, of the upper oil collecting box, an oil outlet pipe is arranged on the surface of the side, away from the center of the transformer, of the lower oil collecting box, and a corrugated pipe is arranged between the lower oil collecting box and the upper oil collecting box. The bottom of the lower oil collecting box is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the transformer. The multiple stainless steel corrugated pipes participate in oil level compensation work at the same time, the hollow area can play a role in assisting a transformer in heat dissipation in the natural environment, the upper oil collecting box and the lower oil collecting box are designed for the transformer oil level compensator according to the liquid cold and heat exchange principle, and therefore the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe are independent pipelines; and incomplete circulation of cold and hot oil is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil conservators, and in particular to a transformer oil level compensating cooler. Background Art

[0002] The oil conservator, commonly known as the oil pillow, is a cylindrical container placed horizontally above the oil tank and connected to the transformer's oil tank by a pipe. When the transformer oil expands with heat, the oil flows from the tank to the conservator. When the transformer oil contracts with heat, the oil flows from the conservator to the tank.

[0003] In actual use, traditional capsule-type oil conservators and metal corrugated oil conservators are unable to dissipate heat for transformer oil. Transformer heat dissipation is limited to the radiator fins. Moreover, since traditional oil conservators are connected to the transformer oil tank by only one connecting pipe, similar problems such as incomplete circulation of hot and cold oil may occur. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the problem of transformer oil heat dissipation in the prior art, the present invention proposes a transformer oil level compensating cooler, which can utilize the principle of liquid heat exchange. The transformer oil level compensator is designed with upper and lower oil collecting boxes, and the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe are independent pipelines, which optimizes the traditional oil storage cabinet that has only one connecting pipe connected to the transformer oil tank.

[0005] A transformer oil level compensation cooler includes a lower oil collecting box and an upper oil collecting box. The upper oil collecting box is provided with an oil inlet pipe on a side surface close to the center of the transformer, and the lower oil collecting box is provided with an oil outlet pipe on a side surface away from the center of the transformer. A bellows is provided between the lower oil collecting box and the upper oil collecting box. The bottom of the lower oil collecting box is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the transformer.

[0006] Furthermore, the oil inlet pipe and the upper oil collecting box, the bellows, the lower oil collecting box and the oil outlet pipe are interconnected. When insulating oil needs to enter the transformer, it can enter the upper oil collecting box through the oil inlet pipe, then pass through the bellows and the lower oil collecting box, and finally return to the inside of the transformer through the oil outlet pipe. The interconnected structure ensures that the oil flows smoothly between the various components, thereby effectively realizing the functions of circulating cooling and oil level compensation of the transformer oil.

[0007] Furthermore, a conduit 1 is passed through the surface of the oil inlet pipe on one side away from the upper oil collecting box and is fixedly connected thereto. The conduit 1 is passed through the surface of the oil inlet pipe on one side away from the upper oil collecting box and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the transformer, and is connected between the top of the transformer and the oil inlet pipe. The conduit 1 realizes the oil circulation at the top of the transformer, ensuring that the top of the transformer can also participate in the oil circulation process, thereby improving the oil circulation efficiency inside the entire transformer, and further realizing the uniform distribution of oil temperature and the balance of oil level.

[0008] Furthermore, a second conduit is passed through the surface of the oil outlet pipe on one side away from the lower oil collecting box and is fixedly connected thereto. The second conduit is passed through the surface of the oil outlet pipe on one side away from the lower oil collecting box and is fixedly connected to the side of the transformer. Oil circulation on the side of the transformer is achieved through the second conduit, which can help ensure that different parts of the transformer can participate in the oil circulation, thereby effectively improving the oil circulation efficiency and promoting the uniform distribution of oil temperature and the balance of oil level inside the transformer.

[0009] Furthermore, the bellows are provided in eight groups, each group having three bellows. By increasing the flexibility and efficiency of the oil circulation system, the paths and channels of oil circulation can be increased, thereby improving the flow rate and circulation efficiency of the oil in the bellows. The heat exchange surface area between the oil and the external environment can also be increased, thereby promoting the cooling effect of the transformer oil and ensuring the stability and reliability of the transformer during operation.

[0010] Furthermore, the overall shape of the support rod is Y-shaped and is made of stainless steel. Stainless steel has good corrosion resistance and can be used for a long time in a humid or corrosive environment without rusting or corroding, thereby extending the service life of the support rod. The Y-shape can provide good support effect, durability and aesthetics.

[0011] The difference from the prior art is that the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0012] (1) The transformer oil level compensator cooler participates in the oil level compensation work simultaneously through multiple stainless steel bellows. The hollow area can assist the transformer in heat dissipation under natural environment. The transformer oil level compensator is designed with upper and lower oil collecting boxes based on the principle of liquid heat exchange to achieve the effect of independent oil inlet and outlet pipes to prevent incomplete circulation of hot and cold oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional first-view structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional local component from a first perspective of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional second viewing angle structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional third viewing angle structure of the present invention.

[0018] In the picture:

[0019] 200, conduit 2; 300, conduit 1; 400, oil inlet pipe; 500, oil outlet pipe; 600, upper oil collecting box; 700, bellows; 800, lower oil collecting box; 900, support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate to describe the embodiments of the present application here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0022] In this application, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "center," "vertical," "horizontal," "transverse," and "longitudinal" indicate positions or locations based on the positions or locations shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily intended to better describe this application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the devices, elements, or components indicated to having a specific orientation, or to being constructed or operated in a specific orientation.

[0023] Furthermore, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings besides indicating a position or location. For example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate a dependency or connection in certain circumstances. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Furthermore, the terms "installed," "disposed," "provided with," "connected," "connected," and "socketed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown in the figure, a transformer oil level compensation cooler includes a lower oil collecting box 800 and an upper oil collecting box 600. An oil inlet pipe 400 is provided on the surface of the upper oil collecting box 600 near the center of the transformer. The oil inlet pipe 400 and the upper oil collecting box 600, the bellows 700, the lower oil collecting box 800 and the oil outlet pipe 500 are interconnected. When the insulating oil needs to enter the transformer, it can enter the upper oil collecting box 600 through the oil inlet pipe 400, then pass through the bellows 700 and the lower oil collecting box 800, and finally return to the inside of the transformer through the oil outlet pipe 500. The interconnected structure ensures that the oil flows smoothly between the various components, thereby effectively realizing the circulation of the transformer oil. The cooling and oil level compensation functions are provided. An oil outlet pipe 500 is provided on the side surface of the lower oil collecting box 800 away from the center of the transformer. The oil inlet pipe 400 is passed through and fixedly connected with a conduit 300 on the side surface away from the upper oil collecting box 600. The conduit 300 is passed through and fixedly connected to the top surface of the transformer on the side surface away from the upper oil collecting box 600. The top of the transformer is connected with the oil inlet pipe 400. The oil circulation at the top of the transformer is realized through the conduit 300, ensuring that the top of the transformer can also participate in the oil circulation process, thereby improving the oil circulation efficiency inside the entire transformer and further realizing the uniform distribution of oil temperature and the balance of oil level. The oil outlet pipe 500 is away from the lower oil collecting box One side surface of the box 800 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a conduit 200. The side surface of the conduit 200 away from the lower oil collecting box 800 is penetrated and fixedly connected to the side of the transformer. The oil circulation on the side of the transformer is realized through the conduit 200, which can help ensure that different parts of the transformer can participate in the oil circulation, thereby effectively improving the circulation efficiency of the oil and promoting the uniform distribution of the oil temperature and the balance of the oil level inside the transformer. A bellows 700 is provided between the lower oil collecting box 800 and the upper oil collecting box 600. The bellows 700 are provided in eight groups, each group having three bellows. By increasing the flexibility and efficiency of the oil circulation system, the path and channel of the oil circulation can be increased. , thereby improving the flow rate and circulation efficiency of the oil in the bellows 700, and can also increase the heat exchange surface area between the oil and the external environment, promote the cooling effect of the transformer oil, and ensure the stability and reliability of the transformer during operation. The bottom of the lower oil collecting box 800 is fixedly connected with a support rod 900. The overall shape of the support rod 900 is Y-shaped and is made of stainless steel. The stainless steel material has good corrosion resistance and can be used for a long time in a humid or corrosive environment without rusting or corroding, thereby extending the service life of the support rod 900. The Y shape can provide good support effect, durability and aesthetics. The bottom of the support rod 900 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the transformer.

[0028] During use, the upper oil collecting box 600 and the lower oil collecting box 800 are connected by multiple metal bellows 700. When the oil level in the transformer's main oil tank fluctuates due to temperature changes, the multiple metal bellows 700 can move up and down to accommodate the change in transformer oil volume. The stainless steel bellows 700 compensation technology not only achieves insulating oil volume compensation, but also more reliably ensures isolation of the insulating oil from air. It also has the characteristics of a long service life, no aging, resistance to breakage, and maintenance-free. When installed on the top of the transformer in place of the oil conservator, it connects the top and bottom of the transformer tank via the oil inlet pipe 400 and the oil outlet pipe 500, creating a natural circulation that cools the transformer oil.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transformer oil level compensating cooler, comprising a lower oil collecting box (800) and an upper oil collecting box (600), characterized in that: An oil inlet pipe (400) is provided on a side surface of the upper oil collecting box (600) close to the center of the transformer, an oil outlet pipe (500) is provided on a side surface of the lower oil collecting box (800) away from the center of the transformer, a bellows (700) is provided between the lower oil collecting box (800) and the upper oil collecting box (600), and a support rod (900) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower oil collecting box (800), and the bottom of the support rod (900) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the transformer.

2. The transformer oil level compensating cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil inlet pipe (400), the upper oil collecting box (600), the bellows (700), the lower oil collecting box (800) and the oil outlet pipe (500) are interconnected.

3. The transformer oil level compensating cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bellows (700) are provided in eight groups, and each group is provided with three bellows.

4. The transformer oil level compensating cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (900) is Y-shaped overall and is made of stainless steel.

5. The transformer oil level compensating cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil inlet pipe (400) is passed through and fixedly connected to a conduit 1 (300) on a side surface away from the upper oil collecting box (600), and the conduit 1 (300) is passed through and fixedly connected to the top surface of the transformer on a side surface away from the upper oil collecting box (600).

6. The transformer oil level compensating cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the oil outlet pipe (500) on one side away from the lower oil collecting box (800) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a second conduit (200), and the surface of the second conduit (200) on one side away from the lower oil collecting box (800) is penetrated and fixedly connected to the side surface of the transformer.

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