High-precision drilling and tapping equipment based on hardware automatic production
By setting a hole block and a filter screen in the drilling and tapping equipment, combined with a storage box design, the coolant can be filtered and reused, solving the problem of coolant waste, improving production efficiency and reflecting environmental benefits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510813743.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing drilling and tapping equipment for automated production of hardware is directly discarded after using the coolant, resulting in waste of resources and increased production costs, which violates the concepts of environmental protection and sustainable development.
Hole blocks and filter screens are set on the inner wall of the operating table, combined with the storage box design to achieve the filtration and reuse of the coolant. The coolant filtered by the filter screen is collected in the storage box for subsequent reuse.
Effectively purify coolant, extend its service life, optimize material handling process, improve production efficiency, and reflect the care for resource conservation and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN120680346A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of processing and manufacturing, and in particular to a high-precision drilling and tapping device based on automated production of hardware. Background Art
[0002] High-precision drilling and tapping equipment based on automated production of hardware is mainly used in the processing and manufacturing of hardware. This equipment uses automation technology to achieve high-efficiency and high-precision drilling and tapping operations, and is widely used in the production process of various hardware parts.
[0003] During the production process, drilling and tapping equipment generates a large amount of heat due to its high-speed operation. To reduce the equipment temperature and maintain normal operation, coolant is usually required. However, this coolant is often directly discarded after use without being reused, which not only wastes resources but also increases production costs. This practice is clearly inconsistent with the environmental protection and sustainable development concepts advocated by my country. To address these problems, it is particularly important to develop high-precision drilling and tapping equipment based on automated hardware production. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-precision drilling and tapping equipment based on the automated production of hardware, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology in the above content and overcome the technical defects thereof.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: it includes an operating table, the upper surface of which is provided with a square groove, the inner wall of which is provided with a hole block, and the bottom surface of the operating table is provided with two fixed blocks, the interior of the two fixed blocks is connected to a filter screen, and a storage box is provided under the filter screen.
[0006] A method for using a high-precision drilling and tapping device based on automated production of hardware, comprising: Step S1: Place the entire device at the designated site using the support frame, place the material box behind the device, and place the storage box under the filter. Place one end of the water pipe into the material box and connect the other end to the pump. Then, pour coolant into the material box, open the transparent plate, and place the parts to be processed on the work plate. Step S2: Using the control module, the electric slide B is activated, causing the limit block to lock the component, closing the transparent plate, and starting the motor A. The sensor light lights up, and the component on the work plate is moved to the required position. Then, starting the motor B and the electric slide A simultaneously, drilling and tapping the component. After the drill bit contacts the component, the sprinkler is activated to spray coolant. Step S3: During the machining process, the coolant flows to the hole block, is filtered through the filter, and flows into the storage box; Step S4: After the parts are processed, the control module is used to return the drill bit and the work plate to their original positions, the sensor light is turned off, the sprinkler is turned off, the transparent plate is opened, and the processed parts are taken out; Step S5: Use the handle and roller to pull out the storage box, pour the filtered coolant into the material box, and then put the storage box back under the filter and wait for the next step.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of rollers are provided on the bottom of the storage box, and a handle is installed on the front of the storage box.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom surface of the operating table is connected to a support frame, and the bottom surface of the support frame is provided with a foot pad.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a panel is installed on the upper surface of the operating table, a control module is installed on the front of the panel, a protective shell is provided on the upper surface of the panel, a plurality of square grooves are provided on the outer surface of the protective shell, a plurality of transparent plates are provided on the inner wall of the protective shell, and an induction light is installed on the upper surface of the protective shell.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: two motors A are installed on the right surface of the enclosure, and the output end of each motor A is connected to a threaded rod. The left end of each threaded rod passes through the enclosure and is connected to the inner wall of the enclosure. The outer surface of each threaded rod is threadedly connected to a connecting block, and the top surface of each connecting block is connected to a working plate installed together.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: two baffles are connected to the upper surface of the working plate, and the side surfaces of the two baffles close to each other are commonly connected to two electric slide rails B. The outside of each electric slide rail B is slidably connected to a slider, and the outer surface of each slider is installed with a limit block.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: two casings are installed on the outer surface of the enclosure, and electric slide rails A are installed inside the two casings. The two electric slide rails A are connected to a beam through a sliding block. The outer surface of the beam is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, and a motor B is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting seat. A fixing clip is installed on the output end of the motor B, and a drill bit is clamped inside the fixing clip.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a pump body is provided on the back of the enclosure, the input end of the pump body is connected to a water pipe, the output end of the pump body passes through the protective shell and extends to the inside of the protective shell, the output end of the pump body is connected to the input end of the sprinkler through the water pipe, and a material box is provided under the pump body.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: PLC programming is provided inside the operating console, and each of the electrical components is controlled and operated by the PLC programming in the operating console.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention successfully achieves the filtration and cleaning of the coolant by arranging a hole block on the inner wall of the operating table and installing a fixed block and a filter screen at the bottom. This design enables the coolant to be effectively purified during use, thereby extending its service life. At the same time, a storage box is cleverly provided under the filter screen to collect the filtered coolant for subsequent reuse. This not only significantly optimizes the material processing process and improves production efficiency, but also reflects a deep concern for resource conservation and environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The disclosure of the present invention is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them: Figure 1 A schematic diagram shows a front view of a high-precision drilling and tapping device based on automated production of hardware according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram shows a rear view of a high-precision drilling and tapping device based on automated production of hardware according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic side sectional view of a high-precision drilling and tapping device based on automated production of hardware according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a high-precision drilling and tapping device based on automated production of hardware according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in FIG. Figure 5 A schematic top-sectional view of a high-precision drilling and tapping device based on automated production of hardware according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of a high-precision drilling and tapping device based on automated production of hardware according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at point A; Numbers in the figure: 1. Operating table; 2. Support frame; 3. Foot pad; 4. Storage box; 5. Roller; 6. Material box; 7. Water pipe; 8. Pump body; 9. Enclosure; 10. Motor A; 11. Protective shell; 12. Transparent plate; 13. Induction light; 14. Casing; 15. Handle; 16. Control module; 17. Hole block; 18. Filter; 19. Fixing block; 20. Electric slide A; 21. Crossbeam; 22. Mounting seat; 23. Motor B; 24. Fixing clamp; 25. Drill bit; 26. Threaded rod; 27. Connecting block; 28. Working plate; 29. Baffle; 30. Electric slide B; 31. Slider; 32. Limit block; 33. Sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the present invention, without changing the essential spirit of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the following specific embodiments and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the present invention and should not be regarded as the entire invention or as a limitation or restriction of the technical solution of the present invention.
[0018] An embodiment according to the present invention is shown in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] The operating table 1 includes an operating table 1, a square groove is provided on the upper surface of the operating table 1, a hole block 17 is provided on the inner wall of the operating table 1, two fixed blocks 19 are provided on the bottom surface of the operating table 1, and a filter screen 18 is connected to the inside of the two fixed blocks 19 for filtering the coolant. A storage box 4 is provided below the filter screen 18.
[0020] A method for using a high-precision drilling and tapping device based on automated production of hardware, comprising: Step S1: Place the entire device at the designated location using the support frame 2, place the material box 6 at the rear of the device, and place the storage box 4 under the filter 18. Next, place one end of the water pipe 7 into the material box 6 and connect the other end to the pump body 8. Then, pour coolant into the material box 6, open the transparent plate 12, and place the parts to be processed on the work plate 28. Step S2: Using the control module 16, the electric slide B30 is activated, causing the limit block 32 to lock the component. The transparent plate 12 is closed, and the motor A10 is activated. Simultaneously, the sensor light 13 lights up, and the component on the work plate 28 is moved to the desired position. Next, the motor B23 is activated while the electric slide A20 is activated to drill and tap the component. After the drill bit 25 contacts the component, the sprinkler 33 is activated to spray coolant. Step S3: During the machining process, the coolant flows to the orifice block 17, is filtered through the filter 18, and flows into the storage box 4; Step S4: After the parts are processed, the control module 16 is used to return the drill bit 25 and the working plate 28 to their original positions, the sensor light 13 is turned off, the sprinkler 33 is turned off, the transparent plate 12 is opened, and the processed parts are taken out; Step S5: Use the handle 15 and the roller 5 to pull out the storage box 4, pour the filtered coolant into the material box 6, and then put the storage box 4 back under the filter 18 to wait for the next step.
[0021] In this embodiment, a plurality of rollers 5 are provided at the bottom of the storage box 4 , and a handle 15 is installed on the front of the storage box 4 to facilitate the movement of the storage box 4 .
[0022] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the operating table 1 is connected to the support frame 2 , and the bottom surface of the support frame 2 is provided with a foot pad 3 .
[0023] In this embodiment, a panel 9 is installed on the upper surface of the operating table 1, a control module 16 is installed on the front of the panel 9, a protective shell 11 is provided on the upper surface of the panel 9, a plurality of square grooves are provided on the outer surface of the protective shell 11, and a plurality of transparent panels 12 are provided on the inner wall of the protective shell 11 for convenient observation of the work, wherein the transparent panels 12 can be opened, and an induction light 13 is installed on the upper surface of the protective shell 11, and the induction device is working.
[0024] In this embodiment, two motors A10 are installed on the right surface of the enclosure 9, and the output end of each motor A10 is connected to a threaded rod 26. The left end of each threaded rod 26 passes through the enclosure 9 and is connected to the inner wall of the enclosure 9. The outer surface of each threaded rod 26 is threadedly connected to a connecting block 27, and the top surface of each connecting block 27 is connected to a working plate 28 for moving the working plate 28.
[0025] In this embodiment, two baffles 29 are connected to the upper surface of the working plate 28, and the side surfaces of the two baffles 29 close to each other are commonly connected to two electric slide rails B30. The outside of each electric slide rail B30 is slidably connected to a slider 31, and the outer surface of each slider 31 is installed with a limit block 32 for fixing parts.
[0026] In this embodiment, two housings 14 are installed on the outer surface of the enclosure 9, and electric slide rails A20 are installed inside the two housings 14. The two electric slide rails A20 are connected to a beam 21 through a sliding block. The outer surface of the beam 21 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 22. A motor B23 is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting seat 22. A fixing clamp 24 is installed at the output end of the motor B23 for fixing a drill bit 25. The drill bit 25 is clamped inside the fixing clamp 24.
[0027] In this embodiment, a pump body 8 is provided on the back of the enclosure 9, and the input end of the pump body 8 is connected to the water pipe 7. The output end of the pump body 8 passes through the protective shell 11 and extends to the interior of the protective shell 11. The output end of the pump body 8 is connected to the input end of the sprinkler 33 through the water pipe 7 for pumping coolant. A material box 6 is provided under the pump body 8 to pre-store coolant.
[0028] In this embodiment, the operating table 1 is provided with PLC programming inside, and each of the electrical components is controlled and operated through the PLC programming inside the operating table 1, so that it can work and operate automatically, effectively saving costs and improving processing efficiency.
[0029] Working principle: Place the entire device at the designated site of use through the support frame 2, place the material box 6 at the back of the device, and place the storage box 4 under the filter 18. Then, place one end of the water pipe 7 into the material box 6 and connect the other end to the pump body 8. Then, put the coolant into the material box 6, open the transparent plate 12, place the parts to be processed on the working plate 28, use the control module 16 to start the electric slide B30, so that the limit block 32 locks the parts, close the transparent plate 12, start the motor A10, and at the same time, the induction light 13 lights up, move the parts on the working plate 28 to the required position, and then start the motor B 23, start the electric slide A20 at the same time, drill holes and tapers on the parts, after the drill bit 25 contacts the parts, start the sprinkler 33 to spray coolant, during the processing, the coolant flows to the hole block 17, is filtered through the filter 18, and flows into the storage box 4. After the parts are processed, use the control module 16 to return the drill bit 25 and the work plate 28 to their original positions, turn off the induction light 13, turn off the sprinkler 33, open the transparent plate 12, take out the processed parts, use the handle 15 and roller 5 to pull out the storage box 4, pour the filtered coolant into the material box 6, and then put the storage box 4 back under the filter 18 to wait for the next step.
[0030] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the above description. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical idea of the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-precision drilling and tapping equipment based on automated production of hardware, characterized in that: The operating table (1) comprises an operating table (1), wherein a square groove is provided on the upper surface of the operating table (1), a hole block (17) is provided on the inner wall of the operating table (1), and two fixed blocks (19) are provided on the bottom surface of the operating table (1), and a filter screen (18) is connected to the inside of the two fixed blocks (19), and a storage box (4) is provided below the filter screen (18).
2. The high-precision drilling and tapping equipment based on automated production of hardware according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rollers (5) are provided at the bottom of the storage box (4), and a handle (15) is installed at the front of the storage box (4).
3. The high-precision drilling and tapping equipment based on automated production of hardware according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the operating table (1) is connected to a support frame (2), and the bottom surface of the support frame (2) is provided with a foot pad (3).
4. The high-precision drilling and tapping equipment based on automated production of hardware according to claim 3, characterized in that: A panel (9) is installed on the upper surface of the operating table (1), a control module (16) is installed on the front of the panel (9), a protective shell (11) is provided on the upper surface of the panel (9), a plurality of square grooves are provided on the outer surface of the protective shell (11), a plurality of transparent plates (12) are provided on the inner wall of the protective shell (11), and an induction lamp (13) is installed on the upper surface of the protective shell (11).
5. The high-precision drilling and tapping equipment based on automated production of hardware according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two motors A (10) are installed on the right surface of the enclosure (9), and the output end of each motor A (10) is connected to a threaded rod (26). The left end of each threaded rod (26) passes through the enclosure (9) and is connected to the inner wall of the enclosure (9). The outer surface of each threaded rod (26) is threadedly connected to a connecting block (27), and the top surface of each connecting block (27) is connected to a working plate (28) installed together.
6. The high-precision drilling and tapping equipment based on automated production of hardware according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two baffles (29) are connected to the upper surface of the working plate (28), and two electric slide rails B (30) are commonly connected to the side surfaces of the two baffles (29) close to each other. The outside of each electric slide rail B (30) is slidably connected to a slider (31), and the outer surface of each slider (31) is installed with a limit block (32).
7. The high-precision drilling and tapping equipment based on automated production of hardware according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two housings (14) are installed on the outer surface of the enclosure (9), and electric slide rails A (20) are installed inside the two housings (14). The two electric slide rails A (20) are connected to a crossbeam (21) through a sliding block. The outer surface of the crossbeam (21) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (22). The bottom surface of the mounting seat (22) is provided with a motor B (23). The output end of the motor B (23) is installed with a fixing clamp (24), and a drill bit (25) is clamped inside the fixing clamp (24).
8. The high-precision drilling and tapping equipment based on automated production of hardware according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pump body (8) is provided on the back of the enclosure (9), and the input end of the pump body (8) is connected to a water pipe (7). The output end of the pump body (8) passes through the protective shell (11) and extends to the interior of the protective shell (11). The output end of the pump body (8) is connected to the input end of the sprinkler (33) through the water pipe (7). A material box (6) is provided below the pump body (8).
9. The high-precision drilling and tapping equipment based on automated production of hardware according to claim 8, characterized in that: The operating console (1) is internally provided with a PLC programming, and each of the electrical components is controlled and operated by the PLC programming in the operating console (1).
10. The method for using a high-precision drilling and tapping device based on automated production of hardware according to claim 9, characterized in that: include Step S1: Place the entire device at the designated site of use via the support frame (2), place the material box (6) at the rear of the device, place the storage box (4) under the filter (18), then place one end of the water pipe (7) into the material box (6), and connect the other end to the pump body (8), then put the coolant into the material box (6), open the transparent plate (12), and place the parts to be processed on the work plate (28); Step S2: Using the control module (16), the electric slide rail B (30) is started, so that the limit block (32) locks the component, the transparent plate (12) is closed, the motor A (10) is started, and the sensor light (13) is turned on at the same time, and the component on the working plate (28) is moved to the required position. Then, the motor B (23) is started and the electric slide rail A (20) is started at the same time, and a hole is drilled on the component. After the drill bit (25) contacts the component, the sprinkler (33) is started to spray coolant; Step S3: During the machining process, the coolant flows to the hole block (17), is filtered through the filter (18), and flows into the storage box (4); Step S4: After the parts are processed, the control module (16) is used to return the drill bit (25) and the working plate (28) to their original positions, the sensor light (13) is turned off, the sprinkler (33) is turned off, the transparent plate (12) is opened, and the processed parts are taken out; Step S5: Use the handle (15) and the roller (5) to pull out the storage box (4), pour the filtered coolant into the material box (6), and then put the storage box (4) back under the filter (18) to wait for the next step.