Self-powered bimodal dielectric anti-radiation vacuum glass, manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method

By pressing the first and second tempered glass together in a vacuum environment and using perovskite photovoltaic materials and graphene materials for photoelectric conversion power supply, the problem of air entry in vacuum glass manufacturing is solved, achieving efficient vacuum sealing and self-powered functions.

CN120681970BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24NANJING SHENWEI OPTOELECTRONIC TECH RES INST CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING SHENWEI OPTOELECTRONIC TECH RES INST CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vacuum glass manufacturing equipment requires drilling holes in the aluminum frame during the vacuuming process, which allows air to enter and affects the sealing performance.

Method used

The first and second tempered glass are pressed together by a first pressure unit and a second pressure unit, and a vacuum is formed in a vacuum environment. Perovskite photovoltaic materials and graphene materials are used for photoelectric conversion to power supply, and the sealing performance is improved by combining a conveying and transposition mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient vacuum environment formation, enhances sealing performance, and extends the service life of vacuum glass through photovoltaic self-powered energy supply and heating functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120681970B_ABST
    Figure CN120681970B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of glass manufacturing, and discloses self-powered bimodal dielectric anti-radiation vacuum glass, a manufacturing device and a manufacturing method. The first pressure unit comprises a conveying device and a suction cup device; the conveying unit comprises a conveying mechanism and a transposition mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a bracket and a driving assembly; the transposition mechanism comprises a supporting rod; the bottom of the supporting rod is provided with a lifting assembly; when the conveying mechanism drives the bracket to move to the transposition mechanism, the lifting assembly drives the supporting rod to perform a transposition operation; the second pressure unit comprises a closed cavity and a base. The first pressure unit and the second pressure unit press the first tempered glass, the second tempered glass and the mounting frame together, the two are operated respectively, and the second pressure unit enters a vacuum environment before working, so that the vacuum environment between the first tempered glass and the second tempered glass can be effectively formed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of glass manufacturing technology, specifically, it relates to self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-proof vacuum glass, manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method. Background Technology

[0002] Firstly, tempered glass itself has the function of changing its transparency to form two different modes, and the dielectric properties of the glass itself give it a certain radiation protection function. Vacuum glass has excellent sound insulation and heat preservation effects. Combining them together allows the finished glass to have both radiation protection and sound insulation and heat preservation effects while being able to change its mode.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN110723913B discloses a fully automatic vacuum glass manufacturing equipment. By using an aluminum frame, a vacuum vent, and glass adhesive, it changes the traditional method of drilling metal holes in the outer wall of the glass during vacuum glass manufacturing, increasing the aesthetics of the vacuum glass. Through the use of clamping plates, a first motor, and a double-threaded rod, two pieces of glass can be directly glued to the aluminum frame simultaneously, reducing the time required for the lamination process and improving the overall practicality of the mechanism. The use of springs, push rods, and clamping plates facilitates the installation and disassembly of the aluminum frame, greatly improving the usability of vacuum glass manufacturing equipment.

[0004] However, this technical solution still has at least the following drawbacks: It requires drilling holes in the aluminum frame during vacuuming and also necessitates additional structural components to immediately seal the evacuation holes after vacuuming. During this process, a small amount of air still enters, resulting in poor performance. Therefore, this invention is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-proof vacuum glass, manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method. The first tempered glass, the second tempered glass and the mounting frame are pressed together by a first pressure unit and a second pressure unit, and the two units operate separately. The first pressure unit enters a vacuum environment before the second pressure unit operates, which can effectively form a vacuum environment between the first tempered glass and the second tempered glass.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0007] The self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-shielding vacuum glass includes a mounting frame, a first tempered glass, and a second tempered glass. The mounting frame has a convex cross-section so that the first tempered glass and the second tempered glass form a vacuum gap after being installed with the mounting frame in a vacuum environment. The first tempered glass is coated with perovskite photovoltaic material on one side of the vacuum gap, and the second tempered glass is coated with graphene material on the other side of the vacuum gap. The perovskite photovoltaic material on the first tempered glass supplies power to the graphene material on the second tempered glass after photoelectric conversion.

[0008] Self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-shielding vacuum glass manufacturing equipment, including:

[0009] A first pressure unit, the first pressure unit includes a conveying device and a suction cup device;

[0010] The conveying unit includes a conveying mechanism and a switching mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a bracket and a drive assembly. The switching mechanism includes a support rod. A lifting assembly is provided at the bottom of the support rod. When the conveying mechanism drives the bracket to move to the switching mechanism through the drive assembly, the support assembly drives the support rod to perform a switching operation.

[0011] The second pressure unit includes a closed cavity and a base.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveying unit further includes an alignment mechanism, which includes a support frame that is inclined, a support plate is mounted on the support frame, and a first guide plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame. One end of the conveying device is aligned with one end of the support frame.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shifting mechanism further includes a mounting base, the top of which is provided with a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected by bevel gear meshing. The lifting assembly includes a support member, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rod. A rotating block is rotatably installed at the bottom of the support member, and the rotating block is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveying mechanism further includes a mounting frame, which is rotatably connected to the bracket. The driving assembly includes a power device, which is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. A second gear is mounted on the output end of the power device, and a second rack is meshed with the bottom of the second gear. The second rack is fixedly connected to the mounting base. A first guide rod and a second guide rod are fixedly mounted on the support frame and the mounting base, respectively. The first guide rod and the second guide rod are fixedly connected to each other. The mounting frame is slidably connected to the second guide rod.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pushing component is provided on the top of the mounting base. The pushing component includes a connecting block, a column is movably inserted into the connecting block, a positioning hole is provided on the mounting base, the positioning hole is adapted to the column, a cavity is provided inside the column, a pad is movably connected inside the cavity of the column, and the pad is fixedly connected to the connecting block, a return spring is provided inside the cavity of the column, a second guide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the column, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, and a stop post is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod, a pressure spring is movably sleeved on the telescopic rod, and when the telescopic rod drives the stop post to abut against the column, the connecting block moves, and when the stop post abuts against the second guide plate, it is offset from it.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pushing component further includes a rocker plate, on which a fixed plate is rotatably mounted. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the mounting base. One end of the rocker plate is adapted to a second guide plate so that the rocker plate rotates when the second guide plate descends. The other end of the rocker plate is adapted to a stop post so that the rocker plate rotates in the opposite direction when the stop post moves to the other end.

[0017] A first rack is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block. A limit rod is movably inserted into the first rack. The limit rod is fixedly connected to the mounting base. A limit spring is also movably sleeved on the limit rod. A first gear is meshed on the first rack. The first gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second pressure unit further includes a moving mechanism, which includes an electric slider and an electric slide rail. The electric slider is fixedly connected to the closed cavity. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the closed cavity, and an insert plate is installed inside the closed cavity. A lifting device is provided at the bottom of the base to drive the lifting of the base. A sealing gasket is installed on the top of the base and the bottom of the closed cavity, and a vacuum pump is connected to the base through a pipe.

[0019] A method for manufacturing self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation shielding vacuum glass, based on self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation shielding vacuum glass manufacturing equipment, includes the following steps:

[0020] S1. Place the first support frame on the conveying device, and transport the first support frame to the position of the suction cup device through the conveying device. Use the suction cup device to pick up the first tempered glass and align it with the first support frame so that the first tempered glass is installed into the first support frame.

[0021] S2. The conveying device works to make the first support frame continue to move, and when it moves to one end of the conveying device, it falls on the support frame. The first guide plate on the support frame and the groove at the bottom of the first support frame interact to make the position of the first support frame straighten until the first support frame slides into the bracket.

[0022] S3. Start the power unit. The power unit causes the mounting bracket to move along the second guide rod through the meshing of the second gear and the second rack. When the mounting bracket moves, one end of the bracket rests on the first guide rod.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the following steps are also included:

[0024] S4. When the mounting bracket moves, the telescopic rod drives the stop column to move. The stop column pushes the column to drive the connecting block and the first rack to move. At the same time, the first rack moves and drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the support rod descends. When the column moves to the positioning hole, the elastic force of the return spring acts on the column to make it enter the positioning hole, so that the support rod remains in the retracted state.

[0025] S5. When the column moves to the positioning hole, the second guide plate is at the top of one end of the rocker. When the column descends, the second guide plate descends and presses the rocker. At this time, the other end of the rocker is raised. After the column descends, it is offset from the stop column, allowing the mounting frame to continue moving. When the mounting frame moves the telescopic rod to the other end of the rocker, the rocker is rotated by the downward pressure of the stop column, and the other end is raised to lift the second guide plate. At this time, the second guide plate drives the column to disengage from the positioning hole. At the same time, the limiting spring drives the first rack to move. The first rack drives the first gear to rotate through meshing. The first gear drives the first shaft to rotate, so that the support rod is raised again and lifts the second support frame.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the following steps are also included:

[0027] S6. At this time, the power unit works in reverse to make the mounting bracket move in the opposite direction. During the movement, the stop column moves upward through the guidance of the second guide plate so that it can move smoothly. When the mounting bracket moves, it drives the bracket to move. When the bracket moves, it moves and resets along the second guide rod and the first guide rod.

[0028] S7. Activate the lifting device at the bottom of the base to control the base to descend. The electric slider and electric slide rail drive the closed cavity to move and move the insert plate to the bottom of the second support frame. At this time, the power unit works again to make the stop column push the column to move again and stop moving before the column reaches the positioning hole. The support rod remains in the descending state and transfers the second support frame to the insert plate during descent, resetting the closed cavity. At the same time, the base is raised to seal the internal space. Vacuum is drawn by the vacuum pump and pressed by the cylinder to make the first tempered glass, the mounting frame and the second tempered glass form a whole.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0030] This invention forms a vacuum glass by combining a first tempered glass and a second tempered glass, and coats the first tempered glass and the second tempered glass with perovskite and graphene respectively, so that the vacuum glass can meet the needs of photovoltaic self-powered energy supply and heating.

[0031] The present invention uses a first pressure unit and a second pressure unit to press the first tempered glass, the second tempered glass and the mounting frame together, and the two units operate separately. The first pressure unit enters a vacuum environment before the second pressure unit operates, which can effectively form a vacuum environment between the first tempered glass and the second tempered glass.

[0032] This invention uses a conveying mechanism and a transposition mechanism to perform transposition operations, so that when the first tempered glass, the second tempered glass, and other structures enter the sealed cavity, they will not be connected to the inside of the sealed cavity through an additional mechanism, thereby enhancing the sealing performance of the sealed cavity. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-proof vacuum glass manufacturing equipment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-proof vacuum glass manufacturing equipment of the present invention during the repositioning process;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-shielding vacuum glass structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bracket structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the first guide plate of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the first gear of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the limiting rod of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the rocker arm structure of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting block of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the second pressure unit structure of the present invention.

[0044] Figure label:

[0045] 100. Conveying device; 101. Suction cup device;

[0046] 200. Support frame; 201. Support plate; 202. First guide plate; 203. First guide rod;

[0047] 300. Mounting base; 301. First rotating shaft; 302. Rotating block; 303. Support component; 304. Support rod; 305. Bevel gear; 306. Second rotating shaft; 307. First gear; 308. First rack; 309. Limiting rod; 310. Limiting spring; 311. Connecting block; 312. Column; 313. Second guide plate; 314. Pad; 315. Return spring; 316. Positioning hole; 317. Rocker; 318. Fixing plate;

[0048] 400. Mounting bracket; 401. Bracket; 402. Power unit; 403. Second gear; 404. Second rack; 405. Second guide rod; 406. Telescopic rod; 407. Stop post; 408. Compression spring;

[0049] 500. Enclosed cavity; 501. Cylinder; 502. Base; 503. Electric slider; 504. Electric slide rail; 505. Insert plate;

[0050] 600, First tempered glass; 601, Mounting frame; 602, First support frame; 603, Second tempered glass; 604, Second support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0051] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0052] Example 1:

[0053] like Figure 3 As shown, the self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-shielding vacuum glass includes a mounting frame 601, a first tempered glass 600, and a second tempered glass 603. The mounting frame 601 has a convex cross-section so that the first tempered glass 600 and the second tempered glass 603 form a vacuum gap after being installed with the mounting frame 601 in a vacuum environment. The first tempered glass 600 is coated with perovskite photovoltaic material on one side of the vacuum gap, and the second tempered glass 603 is coated with graphene material on the other side of the vacuum gap. The electrical energy generated by the perovskite photovoltaic material on the first tempered glass 600 after photoelectric conversion can be used for energy storage and, when necessary, power the graphene material on the second tempered glass 603. Due to the high light transmittance of perovskite and graphene, the vacuum glass maintains extremely high light transmittance.

[0054] By setting up an intelligent temperature control system, users can adjust the temperature of the vacuum glass to meet the heating requirements of different scenarios.

[0055] The vacuum structure formed by the first tempered glass 600 and the second tempered glass 603 provides excellent compressive strength and sealing performance, preventing the penetration of water vapor and other contaminants, and extending the service life of the vacuum glass.

[0056] The perovskite photovoltaic material on the surface of the first tempered glass 600 uses a methylamine lead iodine-based composite film, which forms a dense light absorption layer with a thickness of 300 nanometers through spin coating, and can effectively absorb solar radiation in the wavelength range of 300-800 nanometers.

[0057] The second tempered glass 603 coated with graphene material is grown by chemical vapor deposition to form a transparent conductive film composed of 3-5 layers of carbon atoms. In the adiabatic environment formed by the vacuum interval, when the perovskite photovoltaic material generates electrical energy, it is transmitted to the graphene film through the nano-silver wire electrode network, triggering the Joule heating effect.

[0058] When the first tempered glass 600 and the second tempered glass 603 are electrically connected, silver paste electrodes are printed on the ITO electrode layer of the perovskite photovoltaic material and the surface of the graphene film using screen printing technology to form a conductive circuit. A flexible circuit board is used to transmit the electrical energy generated by the perovskite photovoltaic material to the graphene film.

[0059] Example 2:

[0060] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-shielding vacuum glass manufacturing equipment includes,

[0061] The first pressure unit includes a conveying device 100 and a suction cup device 101. The suction cup device 101 includes a suction cup and a robotic arm. The robotic arm controls the movement of the suction cup to perform a suction and transport operation.

[0062] The conveying unit includes a conveying mechanism and a switching mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a bracket 401 and a drive assembly. The switching mechanism includes a support rod 304. A lifting assembly is provided at the bottom of the support rod 304. When the conveying mechanism drives the bracket 401 to the switching mechanism through the drive assembly, the support rod 304 is driven by the lifting assembly to perform a switching operation.

[0063] The second pressure unit includes a closed cavity 500 and a base 502.

[0064] like Figures 4 to 6As shown, in a specific embodiment, the conveying unit further includes an alignment mechanism, which includes a support frame 200, which is inclined. A support plate 201 is mounted on the support frame 200, and a first guide plate 202 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 200. One end of the conveying device 100 is aligned with one end of the support frame 200. In this configuration, one end of the first guide plate 202 is trapezoidal, so that when the first support frame 602 moves, it interacts with the first guide plate 202 through the groove at the bottom, thereby achieving the function of correcting the position of the first support frame 602.

[0065] like Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the shifting mechanism further includes a mounting base 300. A transmission assembly is provided on the top of the mounting base 300. The transmission assembly includes a first rotating shaft 301 and a second rotating shaft 306, which are connected by a bevel gear 305. The lifting assembly includes a support member 303, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support rod 304. A rotating block 302 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the support member 303, and the rotating block 302 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 301. In this configuration, two first rotating shafts 301 and two second rotating shafts 306 are provided, arranged in a rectangular pattern. By using the bevel gear 305, the two first rotating shafts 301 rotate synchronously, thus preventing the support rod 304 from tilting when driven.

[0066] like Figure 6 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 As shown, the conveying mechanism further includes a mounting frame 400, which is rotatably connected to the bracket 401. The drive assembly includes a power unit 402, which is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 400. A second gear 403 is mounted on the output end of the power unit 402, and a second rack 404 is meshed with the bottom of the second gear 403. The second rack 404 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 300. A first guide rod 203 and a second guide rod 405 are fixedly mounted on the support frame 200 and the mounting base 300, respectively. The first guide rod 203 and the second guide rod 405 are fixedly connected to each other. The mounting frame 400 is slidably connected to the second guide rod 405. In this configuration, the power unit 402 uses a servo motor to provide precise angle control. The first guide rod 203 is in an inclined state parallel to the top of the support frame 200, and the second guide rod 405 is in a horizontal state.

[0067] Example 2:

[0068] like Figures 8 to 10As shown, in a specific embodiment, a pushing component is provided on the top of the mounting base 300. The pushing component includes a connecting block 311, on which a column 312 is movably inserted. A positioning hole 316 is provided on the mounting base 300, which is adapted to the column 312. A cavity is provided inside the column 312, and a pad 314 is movably connected inside the cavity of the column 312. The pad 314 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 311. A return spring 315 is provided inside the cavity of the column 312. A second guide plate 313 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the column 312. A telescopic rod 406 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket 400, and a stop post 407 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod 406. A pressure spring 408 is movably sleeved on the telescopic rod 406. The telescopic rod 406 drives the stop post 407 to abut against the column 312, which can move the connecting block 311. When the stop post 407 abuts against the second guide plate 313, it is displaced from it. In this configuration, the mounting bracket 400 moves the stop column 407 via the telescopic rod 406. The stop column 407 pushes the column 312 to move the connecting block 311 and the first rack 308. As the first rack 308 moves, it drives the first rotating shaft 301 to rotate, causing the support rod 304 to descend. When the column 312 moves to the positioning hole 316, the spring force of the return spring 315 acts on the column 312, causing it to enter the positioning hole 316. At this time, the column 312 cannot move horizontally, so that the first rack 308 is locked and the support rod 304 remains in the retracted state.

[0069] like Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the pushing component further includes a rocker plate 317, on which a fixed plate 318 is rotatably mounted. The fixed plate 318 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 300. One end of the rocker plate 317 is adapted to the second guide plate 313 so that when the second guide plate 313 descends, it drives the rocker plate 317 to rotate. The other end of the rocker plate 317 is adapted to the stop post 407 so that when the stop post 407 moves to the other end, it drives the rocker plate 317 to rotate in the opposite direction.

[0070] A first rack 308 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 311. A limit rod 309 is movably inserted into the first rack 308. The limit rod 309 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 300. A limit spring 310 is also movably sleeved on the limit rod 309. A first gear 307 is meshed on the first rack 308. The first gear 307 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 301.

[0071] In this configuration, when the column 312 moves to the positioning hole 316, the second guide plate 313 is at the top of one end of the rocker plate 317. When the column 312 descends, the second guide plate 313 descends along with it and presses the rocker plate 317. At this time, the other end of the rocker plate 317 is raised. After the column 312 descends, it is misaligned with the stop column 407, allowing the mounting frame 400 to continue moving. Since the support rod 304 remains in the retracted state, the mounting frame 400 smoothly drives the second support frame 604 to the top of the support rod 304 through the bracket 401. When the mounting frame 400 drives the telescopic rod 406 to move to the other end of the rocker plate 317, the rocker plate 317 is rotated by the downward pressure of the stop column 407, and the other end is raised to lift the second guide plate 313.

[0072] like Figure 11 As shown, the second pressure unit further includes a moving mechanism, which includes an electric slider 503 and an electric slide rail 504. The electric slider 503 is fixedly connected to the enclosed cavity 500. A cylinder 501 is fixedly installed on the top of the enclosed cavity 500. An insert plate 505 is installed inside the enclosed cavity 500. A lifting device is provided at the bottom of the base 502 to drive the lifting of the base 502. Sealing gaskets are installed on the top of the base 502 and the bottom of the enclosed cavity 500. The base 502 is connected to a vacuum pump through a pipe. In this configuration, when the cylinder 501 is working, it interacts with the insert plate 505 to bond the first tempered glass 600, the mounting frame 601, and the second tempered glass 603 together.

[0073] The implementation principle of the self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-proof vacuum glass manufacturing method and equipment in this embodiment is as follows: When in use, the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame 601 need to be glued manually and placed on the first support frame 602. During installation, the first support frame 602 is placed on the conveying device 100, and the grooves on both sides are aligned with the belt on the conveying device 100. The first support frame 602 is transported to the position of the suction cup device 101 by the conveying device 100. The first tempered glass 600 is picked up by the suction cup device 101 and aligned with the first support frame 602 so that the first tempered glass 600 is installed into the first support frame 602.

[0074] At this time, the conveying device 100 continues to work so that the first support frame 602 continues to move and tilts when it moves to one end of the conveying device 100 and falls on the support frame 200. The first guide plate 202 on the support frame 200 and the groove at the bottom of the first support frame 602 interact to make the position of the first support frame 602 correct until the first support frame 602 slides into the bracket 401. At this time, the first support frame 602 is aligned with the second support frame 604.

[0075] At this time, the power device 402 is activated. The power device 402 causes the mounting bracket 400 to move along the second guide rod 405 through the meshing action of the second gear 403 and the second rack 404, and drives the bracket 401 to move. Since the moving direction of the mounting bracket 400 is at an angle to the bracket 401, when the mounting bracket 400 moves, one end of the bracket 401 rests on the first guide rod 203, while the rest disengages from the first guide rod 203 and lifts the second support frame 604.

[0076] When the mounting bracket 400 moves, the telescopic rod 406 drives the stop column 407 to move. The stop column 407 pushes the column 312 to drive the connecting block 311 and the first rack 308 to move. At the same time, the first rack 308 drives the first rotating shaft 301 to rotate, so that the support rod 304 descends. When the column 312 moves to the positioning hole 316, the elastic force of the return spring 315 acts on the column 312 to make it enter the positioning hole 316. At this time, the column 312 cannot move horizontally, so that the first rack 308 is locked and the support rod 304 remains in the retracted state.

[0077] When the column 312 moves to the positioning hole 316, the second guide plate 313 is at the top of one end of the rocker plate 317. When the column 312 descends, the second guide plate 313 follows and presses down on the rocker plate 317. At this time, the other end of the rocker plate 317 is raised. After the column 312 descends, it is misaligned with the stop column 407, allowing the mounting frame 400 to continue moving. Since the support rod 304 remains in the retracted state, the mounting frame 400 smoothly drives the second support frame 604 to the top of the support rod 304 through the bracket 401. When the mounting frame 400 drives the extension... When the retracting rod 406 moves to the other end of the rocker arm 317, the rocker arm 317 rotates due to the downward pressure of the stop post 407, causing the other end to tilt up and lift the second guide plate 313. At this time, the second guide plate 313 drives the column 312 to disengage from the positioning hole 316. Simultaneously, the limiting spring 310 drives the first rack 308 to move. The first rack 308 drives the first gear 307 to rotate through meshing. The first gear 307 drives the first rotating shaft 301 to rotate, so that the support rod 304 is raised again and lifts the second support frame 604.

[0078] At this time, the power unit 402 works in reverse to make the mounting bracket 400 move in the opposite direction. During the movement, the stop post 407 moves upward through the guiding action of the second guide plate 313 so that it can move smoothly. When the mounting bracket 400 moves, it drives the bracket 401 to move. When the bracket 401 moves, it moves and resets along the second guide rod 405 and the first guide rod 203.

[0079] The lifting device at the bottom of the base 502 is activated to control the descent of the base 502. The electric slider 503 and the electric slide rail 504 are activated, which drive the closed cavity 500 to move and the insert plate 505 to move. The insert plate 505 moves to the bottom of the second support frame 604. At this time, the power device 402 works again to make the stop column 407 push the column 312 to move again and stop moving before the column 312 reaches the positioning hole 316. At this time, the support rod 304 is still in the descending state, and the mounting bracket 400 does not conflict with the insert plate 505. During the descent, the second support frame 604 is transferred to the insert plate 505. At this time, the closed cavity 500 is reset, and the base 502 is raised to seal the internal space. A vacuum pump is used to evacuate the vacuum, and the cylinder 501 is used to press it so that the first tempered glass 600, the mounting frame 601 and the second tempered glass 603 are integrated.

[0080] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-shielding vacuum glass manufacturing equipment, used to manufacture self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-shielding vacuum glass, wherein the self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-shielding vacuum glass includes a mounting frame (601), a first tempered glass (600), and a second tempered glass (603), wherein, The mounting frame (601) has a convex cross-section so that the first tempered glass (600) and the second tempered glass (603) form a vacuum gap after being installed with the mounting frame (601) in a vacuum environment. The first tempered glass (600) is coated with perovskite photovoltaic material on one side of the vacuum gap, and the second tempered glass (603) is coated with graphene material on the other side of the vacuum gap. The perovskite photovoltaic material on the first tempered glass (600) provides power to the graphene material on the second tempered glass (603) after photoelectric conversion. The feature is that it includes: The first pressure unit includes a transmission device (100) and a suction cup device (101). The conveying unit includes a conveying mechanism and a switching mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a bracket (401) and a drive assembly. The switching mechanism includes a support rod (304). A lifting assembly is provided at the bottom of the support rod (304). When the conveying mechanism drives the bracket (401) to the switching mechanism through the drive assembly, the support rod (304) is driven by the lifting assembly to perform a switching operation. The second pressure unit includes a closed cavity (500) and a base (502). The conveying unit further includes an alignment mechanism, which includes a support frame (200) and the support frame (200) is inclined. A support plate (201) is installed on the support frame (200), and a first guide plate (202) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (200). One end of the conveying device (100) is aligned with one end of the support frame (200). The transposition mechanism also includes a mounting base (300). The mounting base (300) is provided with a pushing assembly on its top. The pushing assembly includes a connecting block (311), on which a column (312) is movably inserted. The mounting base (300) is provided with a positioning hole (316), which is adapted to the column (312). A cavity is provided inside the column (312), and a pad (314) is movably connected inside the cavity of the column (312). The pad (314) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (311). A return spring (315) is provided inside the cavity of the column (312). The column (312) is fixedly installed with a second guide plate (313) on one side of the top. The conveying mechanism also includes a mounting frame (400). A telescopic rod (406) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (400), and a stop post (407) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod (406). A pressure spring (408) is movably sleeved on the telescopic rod (406). When the telescopic rod (406) drives the stop post (407) to abut against the column (312), the connecting block (311) moves, and when the stop post (407) abuts against the second guide plate (313), it is offset from it. The pushing assembly also includes a rocker (317), on which a fixed plate (318) is rotatably mounted. The fixed plate (318) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (300). One end of the rocker (317) is adapted to the second guide plate (313) so that when the second guide plate (313) descends, it drives the rocker (317) to rotate. The other end of the rocker (317) is adapted to the stop post (407) so that when the stop post (407) moves to the other end, it drives the rocker (317) to rotate in the opposite direction. A first rack (308) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block (311). A limit rod (309) is movably inserted into the first rack (308). The limit rod (309) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (300). A limit spring (310) is also movably sleeved on the limit rod (309). A first gear (307) is meshed on the first rack (308). The first gear (307) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (301). The second pressure unit also includes a moving mechanism, which includes an electric slider (503) and an electric slide rail (504). The electric slider (503) is fixedly connected to the closed cavity (500). A cylinder (501) is fixedly installed on the top of the closed cavity (500), and a plate (505) is installed inside the closed cavity (500). A lifting device is provided at the bottom of the base (502) to drive the lifting of the base (502). A sealing gasket is installed on the top of the base (502) and the bottom of the closed cavity (500), and a vacuum pump is connected to the base (502) through a pipe.

2. The self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-shielding vacuum glass manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base (300) is provided with a transmission assembly on its top. The transmission assembly includes a first rotating shaft (301) and a second rotating shaft (306), and the first rotating shaft (301) and the second rotating shaft (306) are connected by a bevel gear (305). The lifting assembly includes a support member (303), which is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support rod (304). A rotating block (302) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the support member (303), and the rotating block (302) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (301).

3. The self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-shielding vacuum glass manufacturing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (400) is rotatably connected to the bracket (401). The drive assembly includes a power unit (402), which is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (400). A second gear (403) is installed at the output end of the power unit (402), and a second rack (404) is meshed with the bottom of the second gear (403). The second rack (404) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (300). A first guide rod (203) and a second guide rod (405) are fixedly installed on the support frame (200) and the mounting base (300), respectively. The first guide rod (203) and the second guide rod (405) are fixedly connected to each other. The mounting bracket (400) is slidably connected to the second guide rod (405).

4. A method for manufacturing self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-shielding vacuum glass, implemented based on the self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-shielding vacuum glass manufacturing equipment described in claim 3, characterized in that... Includes the following steps: S1. Place the first support frame (602) on the conveying device (100), and transport the first support frame (602) to the position of the suction cup device (101) through the conveying device (100). The suction cup device (101) picks up the first tempered glass (600) and aligns it with the first support frame (602) so that the first tempered glass (600) is installed into the first support frame (602). S2. The conveying device (100) operates to make the first support frame (602) continue to move and fall on the support frame (200) when it moves to one end of the conveying device (100). The first guide plate (202) on the support frame (200) and the groove at the bottom of the first support frame (602) interact to make the position of the first support frame (602) straighten until the first support frame (602) slides into the bracket (401). S3. Start the power unit (402). The power unit (402) causes the mounting bracket (400) to move along the second guide rod (405) through the meshing action of the second gear (403) and the second rack (404). When the mounting bracket (400) moves, one end of the bracket (401) rests on the first guide rod (203). S4. When the mounting bracket (400) moves, the telescopic rod (406) drives the stop column (407) to move. The stop column (407) pushes the column (312) to drive the connecting block (311) and the first rack (308) to move. At the same time, the first rack (308) drives the first rotating shaft (301) to rotate, so that the support rod (304) descends. When the column (312) moves to the positioning hole (316), the elastic force of the return spring (315) acts on the column (312) to make it enter the positioning hole (316), so that the support rod (304) remains in the retracted state.

5. The method for manufacturing self-powered dual-mode dielectric radiation-shielding vacuum glass according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes the following steps: S5. When the column (312) moves to the positioning hole (316), the second guide plate (313) is at the top of one end of the rocker plate (317). When the column (312) descends, the second guide plate (313) descends along with it and presses the rocker plate (317). At this time, the other end of the rocker plate (317) is raised. After the column (312) descends, it is misaligned with the stop column (407), so that the mounting frame (400) continues to move. When the mounting frame (400) drives the telescopic rod (406) to move to the other end of the rocker plate (317), the rocker plate (317)... The rod (304) rotates under the downward pressure of the stop column (407), causing the other end to lift up and push up the second guide plate (313). At this time, the second guide plate (313) drives the column (312) to disengage from the positioning hole (316). At the same time, the limiting spring (310) drives the first rack (308) to move. The first rack (308) drives the first gear (307) to rotate through meshing. The first gear (307) drives the first rotating shaft (301) to rotate, so that the support rod (304) is raised again and pushes up the second support frame (604). S6. At this time, the power unit (402) works in reverse to make the mounting bracket (400) move in the opposite direction. During the movement, the stop post (407) moves upward through the guidance of the second guide plate (313) so that it can move smoothly. When the mounting bracket (400) moves, it drives the bracket (401) to move. When the bracket (401) moves, it moves and resets along the second guide rod (405) and the first guide rod (203). S7. Start the lifting device at the bottom of the base (502) to control the base (502) to descend. The electric slider (503) and the electric slide rail (504) drive the closed cavity (500) to move and drive the insert plate (505) to move to the bottom of the second support frame (604). At this time, the power device (402) works again to make the stop column (407) push the column (312) to move again and stop moving before the column (312) reaches the positioning hole (316). The support rod (304) remains in the descending state and transfers the second support frame (604) to the insert plate (505) when descending, reset the closed cavity (500), and at the same time raise the base (502) to seal the internal space. Vacuum is drawn by the vacuum pump and pressed by the cylinder (501) so that the first tempered glass (600), the mounting frame (601) and the second tempered glass (603) are integrated.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A fully automated vacuum glass manufacturing equipment

    CN110723913B

  • Graphene heating coating toughened glass heater

    CN112291870A

  • Perovskite photovoltaic module and preparation method thereof

    CN119342975A