Scaffold easy to disassemble and assemble

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of scaffold supporting in slope reinforcement, in particular to a scaffold easy to disassemble and assemble, which comprises four foldable support column assemblies arranged in a rectangular shape, and automatic leveling base assemblies are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the foldable support column assemblies. The middles of every two adjacent foldable supporting column assemblies are fixedly connected through a first supporting rod, first standing plates are arranged on the inner sides of the four foldable supporting column assemblies, and the side edges of the first standing plates are detachably connected with the first supporting rods. Two first inclined rods are arranged on the outer sides of the foldable supporting column assemblies, the top ends of the two first inclined rods are connected with the side walls of the two adjacent foldable supporting column assemblies through lifting mechanisms respectively, and the two first inclined rods are connected through a second standing plate. The device has the beneficial effects that rapid disassembly and assembly can be achieved, carrying is convenient, automatic leveling can be achieved, the workload in the assembly and disassembly process can be greatly reduced, and the device has more advantages in slope supporting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of scaffolding support in slope reinforcement, in particular to an easily detachable scaffolding. Background Art

[0002] Landslide disaster is a common geological disaster. After a landslide occurs, the terrain in the disaster area often becomes complex and unstable, making it prone to secondary landslides or other secondary disasters. During post-disaster emergency rescue, rescue workers need to quickly enter the disaster area and build temporary protective structures (such as scaffolding) to reinforce the landslide. Rapidly building a support system is the core task of preventing secondary landslides and ensuring the safety of rescue channels.

[0003] Scaffolding is a working platform erected to ensure the smooth progress of each construction process. It is divided into external scaffolding and internal scaffolding according to the location of the scaffolding. According to the different materials, it can be divided into wooden scaffolding, bamboo scaffolding, and steel pipe scaffolding. According to the structural form, it can be divided into vertical scaffolding, bridge scaffolding, portal scaffolding, suspended scaffolding, hanging scaffolding, cantilever scaffolding, and climbing scaffolding. The scaffolding structure in the existing technology is relatively simple and difficult to fit tightly to the slope surface. Traditional scaffolding construction requires professional construction workers to operate according to standardized procedures, and its average construction efficiency is not high. Moreover, in mountainous areas, where roads are damaged, large machinery cannot reach the site of landslide disasters, and manual handling efficiency is low. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an easily disassembled scaffold, which is convenient for disassembly and installation and can adapt to the situation where roads in mountainous areas are damaged.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: an easily disassembled scaffolding, comprising four foldable pillar assemblies arranged in a rectangular shape, the bottom ends of the foldable pillar assemblies are fixed with automatic leveling base assemblies, a first support rod is detachably connected between the middle parts of two adjacent foldable pillar assemblies, the ends of the first support rods are detachably connected to the foldable pillar assemblies through a first connecting piece, a first standing plate is provided on the inner sides of the four foldable pillar assemblies, the side edges of the first standing plate are detachably connected to the first support rods; two first oblique rods are provided on the outer sides of the foldable pillar assemblies, the top ends of the two first oblique rods are respectively connected to the side walls of the two adjacent foldable pillar assemblies through a lifting mechanism, and the two first oblique rods are connected by a second standing plate.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can achieve quick disassembly and assembly, is easy to carry, can achieve automatic leveling, can greatly reduce the workload during assembly and disassembly, and by setting a first inclined rod and a second station plate that can be raised and lowered, it can be suitable for sites with slopes, has more advantages in slope support, and is convenient for operators to climb onto the first station plate and pass tools.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0008] Furthermore, the foldable support assembly includes a plurality of foldable supports connected in sequence up and down, and adjacent foldable supports are detachably connected via a second connecting piece.

[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the foldable pillars spliced ​​by the second connecting piece can realize setting the number of foldable pillars according to needs, which facilitates the construction of a foldable pillar assembly of appropriate height.

[0010] Furthermore, the second connecting member includes a connecting tube and a first pull-ring latch, the connecting tube is sleeved on the outside of the connecting ends of the two adjacent foldable pillars, and the connecting tube is connected to the two adjacent foldable pillars through the first pull-ring latch.

[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the foldable support column can be quickly assembled and disassembled through the connecting tube and the first pull-ring latch, and the connection strength of the foldable support column can be ensured.

[0012] Furthermore, the foldable support comprises a plurality of foldable rods connected in sequence up and down, and adjacent foldable rods are connected by 180° self-locking hinges.

[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the foldable rods connected by 180° self-locking hinges are automatically locked when unfolded, which is more efficient than the traditional bolt connection assembly.

[0014] Furthermore, the automatic leveling base assembly includes a base body, which is detachably connected to the bottom end of the foldable support assembly, and a plurality of electric push rods are evenly arranged on the bottom of the base body, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are set downward. A ground anchor plate is fixed to the bottom end of the electric push rod, and a sensor for detecting the tilt angle of the base body is provided on the base body.

[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is: the inclination angle of the base body is detected by the sensor, and then the extension of each electric push rod is controlled according to the inclination angle, thereby achieving automatic leveling, greatly shortening the traditional manual adjustment time, improving the construction efficiency, reducing the workload of the operator, and solving the problem of increasing the workload of the operator due to the leveling of the base body.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of foldable support arms are evenly fixed on the bottom of the base body.

[0017] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: when the support arm is extended, the base body can remain stable on soft or inclined ground, avoiding the risk of overturning; the foldable design reduces storage space and is convenient for operators to carry on foot; the end of the support arm can be adapted to a variety of foot pads such as spiral anchor rods and inflatable air cushions, and the optimal support mode can be switched according to the ground type, solving the stability problem of traditional support structures under complex geological conditions.

[0018] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a guide rail fixed on the side wall of the foldable support assembly, the guide rail extending along the length direction of the foldable support assembly, a slider sliding on the guide rail, the slider locked on the guide rail by a locking mechanism, a universal joint fixed on the slider, and the top end of the first diagonal rod fixedly connected to the universal joint.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is: the first diagonal rod slides on the guide rail to the required position through the slider, and the slider is fixed to the guide rail with a locking mechanism (limit bolt), and the other end of the first diagonal rod is rotated to the slope through the universal joint to fix it, reducing the operator's adjustment time and solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional scaffolding construction.

[0020] Furthermore, the end of the first support rod is detachably connected to the foldable pillar assembly through a first connecting member, and the first connecting member includes a first clamping member and a second clamping member, the first clamping member is fixedly mounted on the foldable pillar assembly, the second clamping member is fixedly connected to the first clamping member, and the second clamping member is fixedly mounted on the end of the first support rod.

[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the first support rod can be quickly installed by adopting the first clamping hoop member and the second clamping hoop member.

[0022] Furthermore, a second support rod is provided vertically above the first support rod, and both ends of the second support rod are detachably connected to two adjacent foldable support assemblies.

[0023] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the setting of the second support rod can, on the one hand, ensure the connection strength of the foldable support assembly, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the entire scaffolding; on the other hand, a protective net can be set between the first support rod and the second support rod as needed to ensure the safety of the operator.

[0024] Furthermore, it also includes two second diagonal rods, one end of the two second diagonal rods are respectively connected to the side walls of two adjacent foldable pillar assemblies through the lifting mechanism, the two second diagonal rods are connected by a third station plate, and the first diagonal rod and the second diagonal rod are arranged on different sides of the rectangular layout structure composed of four foldable pillar assemblies.

[0025] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the arrangement of the second inclined rod and the third station plate can, on the one hand, provide a passage leading to another ramp as needed, and on the other hand, provide a protective structure as needed to further improve safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic leveling base assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first diagonal rod and the foldable support assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the first station board in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connecting member in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 A bottom schematic diagram of the automatic leveling base assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the pull-ring type plug in the present invention. In order to facilitate observation of the internal structure, the lengths of the two foldable rods are shortened in the figure;

[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0034] 1. Foldable support assembly; 101. Foldable support; 1011. Foldable rod;

[0035] 2. Automatic leveling base assembly; 201. Base body; 202. Electric push rod; 203. Ground anchor plate; 204. Sensor;

[0036] 3. The first support rod;

[0037] 4. First connecting member; 401. First clamping member; 4011. First clamping member; 4012. First bolt; 4013. First nut; 402. Second clamping member; 4021. L-shaped connecting seat; 4022. Second clamping member; 4023. Connecting shaft; 4024. Second bolt; 4025. Second nut; 4026. Support side plate; 4027. Support groove;

[0038] 5. First station board; 51. Hook;

[0039] 6. First diagonal stroke;

[0040] 7. Second station board;

[0041] 8. Lifting mechanism; 801. Guide rail; 802. Slider; 803. Universal joint;

[0042] 9. Support arm;

[0043] 10. Second support rod;

[0044] 11. Second diagonal stroke;

[0045] 12. The third station board;

[0046] 13. Protective net;

[0047] 14. Storage basket;

[0048] 15. The third diagonal stroke;

[0049] 16. Protective roof;

[0050] 17. Second pull-ring latch;

[0051] 18. Embossed groove;

[0052] 19. Inlay. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0054] like Figure 1As shown, an embodiment of the present invention discloses an easily detachable scaffold, which specifically includes four foldable pillar assemblies 1 arranged in a rectangular shape, wherein the bottom ends of the foldable pillar assemblies 1 are fixedly provided with an automatic leveling base assembly 2, the middle parts of two adjacent foldable pillar assemblies 1 are fixedly connected by a first support rod 3, the ends of the first support rod 3 are detachably connected to the foldable pillar assemblies 1 through a first connecting piece 4, and a first standing board 5 is provided on the inner side of the four foldable pillar assemblies 1, and the side edges of the first standing board 5 are detachably connected to the first support rod 3; specifically, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of hooks 51 are fixedly provided on the periphery of the first standing board 5 , and the plurality of hooks 51 are respectively hung on the corresponding first support rods 3 .

[0055] The four foldable pillar assemblies 1 are arranged in a rectangular shape to form a rectangular structure. Two first diagonal rods 6 are provided on the outer side of one side of the rectangular structure. The top ends of the two first diagonal rods 6 are respectively connected to the side walls of the two adjacent foldable pillar assemblies 1 through a lifting mechanism 8. The two first diagonal rods 6 are connected by a second standing plate 7, and the two first diagonal rods 6 are arranged in parallel.

[0056] In an embodiment of the present invention, the foldable pillar assembly 1 includes a plurality of foldable pillars 101 connected in sequence in an upper and lower direction. The adjacent foldable pillars 101 are detachably connected through a second connecting member. The foldable pillars 101 spliced ​​through the second connecting member can realize the setting of the number of foldable pillars 101 as needed, thereby facilitating the construction of a foldable pillar assembly 1 of appropriate height.

[0057] Preferably, the second connecting member includes a connecting tube and a first pull-ring latch (not shown in the accompanying drawings), the connecting tube is sleeved on the outside of the connecting ends of the two adjacent foldable pillars 101, and the connecting tube is connected to the two adjacent foldable pillars 101 through the first pull-ring latch respectively. Through the connecting tube and the first pull-ring latch, the foldable pillars 101 can be quickly assembled and disassembled, and the connection strength of the foldable pillars 101 is ensured.

[0058] Furthermore, to prevent the first pull-ring latch from disengaging due to vibration or accidental contact, thus causing connection failure, the front end of the first pull-ring latch can be configured as a rectangular cross-section structure, and the rear end as a cylindrical structure. A first hole is provided on the connecting tube to match the cross-section of the front end of the first pull-ring latch, and a second hole is provided on the foldable support 101 to correspond in shape and position to the first hole, the second hole extending transversely through the foldable support 101. Alternatively, the foldable support 101 can be a square tube with the second hole extending through the wall of the square tube. After the front end of the first pull-ring latch passes through the first and second holes and extends out, it is then rotated. The long side of the cross-section of the front end of the rotated first pull-ring latch is horizontally arranged. The first or second hole blocks the withdrawal of the first pull-ring latch, preventing it from easily falling off, further ensuring safety. When the first pull-ring latch needs to be withdrawn, it can be withdrawn by simply rotating it back.

[0059] In an embodiment of the present invention, the foldable pillar 101 includes a plurality of foldable rods 1011 connected in sequence in an upper and lower direction, and the adjacent foldable rods 1011 are connected by a 180° self-locking hinge (existing technology in this field). The foldable rods 1011 connected by the 180° self-locking hinge are automatically locked when unfolded, which is more efficient than the traditional bolt connection assembly.

[0060] like Figure 7 As shown, in another embodiment of the present invention, the foldable rods 1011 are all square tubular structures, the second connecting member includes a second pull-ring type latch 17, and in the two adjacent foldable pillars 101, the foldable rod 1011 at the bottom of the upper foldable pillar 101 has two opposite side walls at the bottom thereof provided with a bezel 18, and the foldable rod 1011 at the top of the lower foldable pillar 101 has two opposite side walls at the top thereof provided with a bezel 19 matching the bezel 20, the bezel 18 is a T-slot, and the bezel 19 is a corresponding T-block. During installation, the bezel 19 Slide the block 19 from the side of the embedding groove 18 into the embedding groove 18; the bottom of the two opposite side walls of the bottom of the foldable rod 1011 at the bottom of the upper foldable pillar 101 are both provided with semicircular grooves, and the top of the two opposite side walls of the top of the foldable rod 1011 at the top of the lower foldable pillar 101 are both provided with semicircular grooves. After the embedding block 19 is inserted into the embedding groove 18, the two semicircular grooves are connected to form a circular hole. The second pull-ring latch 17 is inserted into the circular hole, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the two foldable rods 1011 and a detachable connection between the two adjacent foldable pillars 101. When disassembling, just pull out the second pull-ring latch 17 and then slide the embedding block 19 out of the embedding groove 18.

[0061] like Figure 2 As shown, the automatic leveling base assembly 2 includes a base body 201, which is detachably connected to the bottom end of the foldable support assembly 1. A plurality of electric push rods 202 are evenly arranged on the bottom of the base body 201, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods 202 are set downward. The bottom ends of the electric push rods 202 are fixed with ground anchor plates 203. A sensor 204 for detecting the inclination angle of the base body 201 is provided on the base body 201. The inclination angle of the base is detected in real time by the sensor 204, and then the control unit can quickly calculate the height adjustment amount of the base body 201 in combination with the data of the laser rangefinder, and drive the electric push rods 202 to automatically complete the leveling, which greatly shortens the traditional manual adjustment time, improves the construction efficiency, reduces the workload of the operator, and solves the problem of increasing the workload of the operator when leveling the base body 201.

[0062] Furthermore, a plurality of foldable support arms 9 are evenly fixed on the bottom of the base body 201. When the support arms 9 are extended, the base body 201 can remain stable on soft or inclined ground to avoid the risk of overturning. The foldable design reduces storage space and is convenient for operators to carry on foot. The ends of the support arms 9 can be adapted to various foot pads such as spiral anchor rods and inflatable air cushions. The optimal support mode can be switched according to the type of ground, solving the stability problem of traditional support structures under complex geological conditions. One end of the support arm 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base body 201 through a pin shaft. A limit portion for limiting the rotation angle of the support arm 9 is fixed on the bottom of the base body 201. When the fixed bottom surface is non-horizontal, the anchor rod can be inserted into different depths of the bottom to make the base body 201 level, or the inflatable air cushion can be used to make the base body 201 level.

[0063] In an embodiment of the present invention, a display screen may also be mounted on the base body 201, and a control switch may be fixedly mounted on the display screen. The foldable support arm 9 and the electric push rod 202 may be substantially coplanar. The switch of the electric push rod 202 may be connected to a control system, which may be connected to a sensor 204, which may be connected to a control switch. The control switch is used to control the opening and closing of the electric push rod 202, and the control system is used to adjust the extension lengths of different electric push rods 202 to different extents based on the level of the base body 201 detected by the sensor 204, so as to ensure the level of the base body 201.

[0064] like Figure 3As shown, the lifting mechanism 8 includes a guide rail 801 fixed to the side wall of the foldable support assembly 1. The guide rail 801 extends along the length of the foldable support assembly 1. A slider 802 is slidably provided on the guide rail 801. The slider 802 is locked to the guide rail 801 by a locking mechanism. In this embodiment, the guide rail 801 has two lengthwise sides provided with limiting grooves. The slider 802 has a sliding groove matching the guide rail 801. The two groove walls of the sliding groove are provided with limiting blocks for sliding in the limiting groove to prevent the slider 802 from detaching from the guide rail 801. When installing the slider 802, the slider 802 is slid onto the guide rail 801 from the end of the guide rail 801. After the slider 802 slides on the guide rail 801 to the desired position, the slider 802 is fixed to the guide rail 801 using a locking mechanism (limiting bolt).

[0065] A universal joint 803 is fixed on the slider 802, and the top end of the first diagonal rod 6 is fixedly connected to the universal joint 803. Specifically, a mounting groove is provided on one end surface of the universal joint 803, and the top end of the first diagonal rod 6 is inserted into the mounting groove. The fixed connection between the universal joint 803 and the first diagonal rod 6 is achieved by a latch. The first diagonal rod 6 slides on the guide rail 801 through the slider 802 to reach the desired position, and the slider 802 is fixed to the guide rail 801 with a locking mechanism (limit bolt), and the other end of the first diagonal rod 6 is rotated to the slope through the universal joint 803 to fix it, thereby reducing the adjustment time of the operator and solving the problem of low efficiency in building traditional scaffolding.

[0066] like Figure 5 As shown, the first connecting member 4 includes a first hoop member 401 and a second hoop member 402. The first hoop member 401 is fixedly mounted on the foldable support assembly 1, and the second hoop member 402 is fixedly connected to the first hoop member 401. The second hoop member 402 is fixedly mounted on the end of the first support rod 3. The use of the first hoop member 401 and the second hoop member 402 can achieve rapid installation of the first support rod 3.

[0067] Specifically, the first clamping member 401 includes two L-shaped first clamping members 4011, one end of the two first clamping members 4011 being hinged to each other, and the other ends of the two first clamping members 4011 being connected via a first bolt 4012 and a first nut 4013. During installation, the first bolt 4012 and the first nut 4013 are removed, and then the two first clamping members 4011 are clamped onto the foldable rod 1011. The first bolt 4012 is then connected to the other ends of the two first clamping members 4011, and the first nut 4013 is threaded onto the first bolt 4012. By tightening the first nut 4013, the first clamping member 4011 is secured to the foldable rod 1011.

[0068] The second hoop member 402 includes an L-shaped connecting seat 4021 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first clamping member 4011, and the outer side of the first side edge of the L-shaped connecting seat 4021 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first clamping member 4011. Specifically, it can be welded or fixedly connected by bolts. A supporting side plate 4026 for supporting the first support rod 3 is provided on the inner side of the second side edge of the L-shaped connecting seat 4021, and a supporting groove 4027 for placing the first support rod 3 is provided on the supporting side plate 4026. A second clamping member 4022 is hinged on the end of the second side edge of the L-shaped connecting seat 4021 away from the first side edge, and the bottom end of the second clamping member 4022 is connected to the L-shaped connecting seat 4021 through a rotating shaft. The second side is hinged, and the top end of the second clamping member 4022 is locked with the end of the first side of the L-shaped connecting seat 4021 away from the second side by a second bolt 4024 and a second nut 4025. Specifically, a connecting shaft 4023 is provided on the end of the first side of the L-shaped connecting seat 4021 away from the second side. The connecting shaft 4023 passes through and extends from the side of one end of the second bolt 4024. The other end of the second bolt 4024 passes through the top end of the second clamping member 4022 and is threadedly connected to the second nut 4025. After placing one end of the first support rod 3 in the support groove 4027, the first support rod 3 is clamped and fixed by tightening the second nut 4025.

[0069] In an embodiment of the present invention, a second support rod 10 is provided vertically above the first support rod 3, and both ends of the second support rod 10 are fixedly connected to the two adjacent foldable support assemblies 1 through the first connecting member 4. The setting of the second support rod 10 can, on the one hand, ensure the connection strength of the foldable support assembly 1, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the entire scaffolding; on the other hand, a protective net 13 can be provided between the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 10 as needed to ensure the safety of the operator.

[0070] At the same time, a safety rope hook that can slide along the second support rod 10 can be installed on the second support rod 10. The safety rope hook is fixedly connected to the safety rope, and the safety rope is connected to the safety belt on the operator to ensure the safety of the operator.

[0071] It also includes two second diagonal rods 11, one end of the two second diagonal rods 11 is connected to the side walls of two adjacent foldable pillar assemblies 1 through the lifting mechanism 8, and the two second diagonal rods 11 are connected by a third station plate 12. The first diagonal rod 6 and the second diagonal rod 11 are arranged on different sides of the rectangular layout structure composed of the four foldable pillar assemblies 1. The arrangement of the second diagonal rods 11 and the third station plate 12 can, on the one hand, set up a passage leading to another ramp as needed, and on the other hand, set up a protective structure as needed to further improve safety.

[0072] Furthermore, a third diagonal rod 15 is provided vertically above the second diagonal rod 11, and the third diagonal rod 15 is connected to the side wall of the foldable support assembly 1 through the lifting mechanism 8. A protective net 13 is provided between the second diagonal rod 11 and the third diagonal rod 15 provided vertically above it. The two third diagonal rods 15 are connected by a protective ceiling 16, and the safety rope tied to the operator is connected to the second support rod 10 to prevent falling rocks from endangering the safety of workers during operation, and to prevent the operator from falling from the standing board due to mistake.

[0073] In an embodiment of the present invention, the connection method between the second diagonal rod 11 and the foldable pillar assembly 1 and the connection method between the third diagonal rod 15 and the foldable pillar assembly 1 are the same as the connection method between the first diagonal rod 6 and the foldable pillar assembly 1, and are not described in detail here.

[0074] A storage basket 14 is provided on the protective net 13. The operator can place idle tools in the storage basket 14 during operation, which is convenient for unified storage of tools and prevents tools from being dropped or tripping the operator and causing safety accidents.

[0075] The present invention can realize quick disassembly and assembly, is convenient to carry, can realize automatic leveling, can greatly reduce the workload during assembly and disassembly, and by providing a first inclined rod 6 and a second station plate 7 that can be raised and lowered, it can be suitable for sites with slopes, making it convenient for operators to climb onto the first station plate 5 and transfer tools.

[0076] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "inside", "outside", "peripheral", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred system or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0077] In the description of the present invention, “a plurality of” means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0078] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0079] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0080] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easily disassembled scaffold, characterized in that: The invention comprises four foldable pillar assemblies (1) arranged in a rectangular shape, wherein the bottom ends of the foldable pillar assemblies (1) are fixedly provided with an automatic leveling base assembly (2), and a first support rod (3) is detachably connected between the middle parts of two adjacent foldable pillar assemblies (1), and a first standing plate (5) is provided on the inner side of the four foldable pillar assemblies (1), and the side of the first standing plate (5) is detachably connected to the first support rod (3); two first oblique rods (6) are provided on the outer side of the foldable pillar assemblies (1), and the top ends of the two first oblique rods (6) are respectively connected to the side walls of the two adjacent foldable pillar assemblies (1) through a lifting mechanism (8), and the two first oblique rods (6) are connected through a second standing plate (7).

2. The easily detachable scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foldable support assembly (1) comprises a plurality of foldable supports (101) connected in sequence up and down, and adjacent foldable supports (101) are detachably connected via a second connecting member.

3. The easily detachable scaffold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connecting member comprises a connecting tube and a first pull-ring latch, wherein the connecting tube is sleeved on the outside of the connecting ends of the two adjacent foldable pillars (101), and the connecting tube is connected to the two adjacent foldable pillars (101) through the first pull-ring latch.

4. The easily detachable scaffold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The foldable support (101) comprises a plurality of foldable rods (1011) connected in sequence up and down, and adjacent foldable rods (1011) are connected via 180-degree self-locking hinges.

5. The easily detachable scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic leveling base assembly (2) comprises a base body (201), the base body (201) being detachably connected to the bottom end of the foldable support assembly (1), a plurality of electric push rods (202) being evenly arranged at the bottom of the base body (201), the telescopic ends of the electric push rods (202) being arranged downward, a ground anchor plate (203) being fixed at the bottom end of the electric push rods (202), and a sensor (204) for detecting the tilt angle of the base body (201) being provided on the base body (201).

6. The easily detachable scaffold according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of foldable support arms (9) are evenly fixedly provided on the bottom of the base body (201).

7. The easily detachable scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (8) comprises a guide rail (801) fixed on the side wall of the foldable support assembly (1), the guide rail (801) extending along the length direction of the foldable support assembly (1), a slider (802) slidingly provided on the guide rail (801), the slider (802) being locked on the guide rail (801) by a locking mechanism, a universal joint (803) being fixed on the slider (802), and the top end of the first diagonal rod (6) being fixedly connected to the universal joint (803).

8. The easily detachable scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the first support rod (3) is detachably connected to the foldable support assembly (1) via a first connecting member (4); the first connecting member (4) comprises a first hoop member (401) and a second hoop member (402); the first hoop member (401) is fixedly sleeved on the foldable support assembly (1); the second hoop member (402) is fixedly connected to the first hoop member (401); and the second hoop member (402) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the first support rod (3).

9. The easily detachable scaffold according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A second support rod (10) is provided vertically above the first support rod (3), and both ends of the second support rod (10) are detachably connected to two adjacent foldable support assemblies (1).

10. The easily detachable scaffold according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The invention also comprises two second oblique rods (11), one end of each of the two second oblique rods (11) is connected to the side walls of two adjacent foldable support assemblies (1) through the lifting mechanism (8), the two second oblique rods (11) are connected through a third station plate (12), and the first oblique rod (6) and the second oblique rod (11) are arranged on different sides of the rectangular arrangement structure formed by the four foldable support assemblies (1).

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