Ultrahigh-frequency partial discharge online rapid monitoring device suitable for high-voltage switch cabinet module

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of high-voltage switch cabinet modules, in particular to an ultrahigh-frequency partial discharge online rapid monitoring device suitable for a high-voltage switch cabinet module. Comprising a translation assembly; when an ultrasonic sensor and an ultrahigh frequency sensor monitor that a circuit has a partial discharge condition, the circuit is driven to be separated from a central control structure of a switch cabinet module from an electrical connection state, and then the circuit is clamped between two groups of fan-shaped plates under the influence of gravity factors and is in contact protection with two groups of insulating blocks; a third electric push rod is started to drive two sets of insulation boxes to wrap the line, then a second air pump is started to fill a second inflation bag structure, the second inflation bag structure wraps the outer wall of the partial discharge limit after being expanded, and then a vacuum pump is started to evacuate air in the two sets of insulation boxes; therefore, a partial discharge line has no medium and can conduct electricity, the protection effect of the device is improved, and the online rapid monitoring effect of ultrahigh-frequency partial discharge of the high-voltage switch cabinet module is improved at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of high-voltage switch cabinet modules, and in particular relates to an ultra-high frequency partial discharge online rapid monitoring device suitable for high-voltage switch cabinet modules. Background Art

[0002] During the operation of electrical equipment, due to high temperature, voltage, vibration and other chemical effects, the insulation performance of the switch cabinet will be reduced, and the switch cabinet will easily produce partial discharge monitoring phenomenon, affecting the normal operation and life of the switch cabinet. Therefore, it is extremely important to monitor the partial discharge monitoring of the switch cabinet during operation.

[0003] A search revealed a prior art patent application, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN116660696A, published on August 29, 2023, which discloses an online monitoring device for partial discharges in switchgear. This device arranges ultrasonic, ultra-high frequency, and ground wave sensors in a linear arrangement, enabling simultaneous detection of ground waves, ultrasonic waves, and ultra-high frequency waves in the same direction. This embodiment can better meet installation requirements for switchgear of varying sizes, increasing the device's adaptability to diverse switchgear types and enabling enhanced detection and monitoring capabilities.

[0004] However, the device still has the following defects:

[0005] Faced with the chaotic circuits in the high-voltage switchgear, it is difficult to accurately locate the position of the partial discharge circuit, which limits the monitoring accuracy and reduces the online rapid monitoring effect of the ultra-high frequency partial discharge of the high-voltage switchgear module. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the above-mentioned issues, the present invention provides an online rapid monitoring device for ultra-high frequency partial discharges (PDs) in high-voltage switchgear modules. The device comprises a translation assembly, on which are mounted a number of buffer assemblies at equal intervals. Each set of buffer assemblies is mounted with a set of partial discharge monitoring assemblies capable of detecting partial discharges in the circuit, and each set of buffer assemblies is mounted with a set of auxiliary assemblies capable of driving the circuit to disconnect electrically from the central control structure of the switchgear module. Each set of auxiliary assemblies is mounted with a set of compatible assemblies on its bottom, and each set of auxiliary assemblies is symmetrically mounted with two sets of protective insulation assemblies capable of providing protection.

[0007] The partial discharge monitoring component includes several groups of ultrasonic sensors and several groups of ultra-high frequency sensors; the auxiliary component includes a circular ring body, and two groups of fan ring plates are symmetrically installed on one side wall of each group of the circular ring bodies, and a group of insulating blocks are installed on one side wall of each group of the fan ring plates; the protective insulation component includes an insulating box, and a group of fitting fan rings are installed on the top of each group of the insulating boxes, and a group of second inflatable bag structures are installed on the inner wall of each group of the fitting fan rings.

[0008] Furthermore, the translation assembly includes a mounting frame, and a plurality of groups of electric slides are installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the mounting frame, and a group of first fixing plates are installed on the output end of each group of the electric slides.

[0009] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a second fixed plate, one end of each group of the second fixed plates is installed on a side wall of one of the groups of the first fixed plates, a group of slides is provided on the top of each group of the second fixed plates, a group of first mounting plates is installed on the top edge of each group of the second fixed plates, one end of a group of first compression springs is installed on one side wall of each group of the first mounting plates, and a group of sliding plates is installed on the other end of each group of the first compression springs.

[0010] Furthermore, a group of first electromagnetic blocks are installed on one side wall of each group of sliding plates, a group of first electric push rods are installed on one side wall of each group of first mounting plates, and a group of second electromagnetic blocks are installed on the output end of each group of first electric push rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the partial discharge monitoring assembly also includes a second mounting plate, one end of each group of the second mounting plates is mounted on the outer wall of the sliding plate, and several groups of movable rings are evenly spaced on the top of each group of the second mounting plates, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the movable ring, a fixed ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the outer wall of the fixed ring is mounted on the bottom of the third mounting plate, a first motor is mounted on the top of the second mounting plate, and the output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to the rotating rod, the ultrasonic sensor is mounted on the top of the third mounting plate, and the ultra-high frequency sensor is mounted on the top edge of the third mounting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of each group of the circular bodies is installed on a side wall of the sliding plate, a group of first air bag structures is installed on the inner wall of each group of the circular bodies, a group of first air pumps is installed on the outer wall of each group of the circular bodies, the output end of each group of the first air pumps passes through the circular body and is connected to the input end of the first air bag structure, and a group of frosted pads is installed on the outer wall of each group of the first air bag structures.

[0013] Furthermore, a group of third fixing plates are installed on the outer wall of each group of the circular bodies, a group of sliding grooves are opened on the bottom of each group of the third fixing plates, two groups of mounting blocks are symmetrically installed on the inner walls on both sides of each group of the third fixing plates, a group of connecting pipes are installed on one side wall of each group of the mounting blocks, one end of a group of second compression springs are installed on one side wall of each group of the mounting blocks, and each group of the second compression springs are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, a group of sliding rectangular blocks are installed on the other end of each group of the second compression springs, a fourth fixed plate is connected between the bottoms of the two groups of sliding rectangular blocks, and a group of baffles are installed on the bottom of each group of the fourth fixed plates.

[0015] Furthermore, the compatible component includes a second electric push rod, the top of each group of the second electric push rods is installed on the bottom of the fourth fixed plate, a group of first insulating shells is installed on the output end of each group of the second electric push rods, and two groups of second motors are symmetrically installed on one side wall of each group of the first insulating shells, one group of the second motors is connected to the output end of the second insulating shell, and the other group of the second motors is connected to the output end of the third insulating shell.

[0016] Furthermore, the protective insulation assembly also includes a fifth fixed plate, one end of each group of the fifth fixed plates is installed on a side wall of the baffle, a group of third electric push rods is installed on one side wall of each group of the fifth fixed plates, one end of each group of the insulating boxes is installed on the output end of one group of the third electric push rods, a group of vacuum pumps is installed on the outer wall of each group of the insulating boxes, a group of second air pumps is installed on the outer wall of each group of the fitting fan rings, and the output end of each group of the second air pumps passes through the fitting fan ring and is connected to the second air pump.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. When the ultrasonic sensor and the UHF sensor detect partial discharge in the circuit, the circuit is disconnected from the central control structure of the switch cabinet module. Then, under the influence of gravity, the line is clamped between the two sets of fan ring plates and protected from contact with the two sets of insulation blocks. The third electric push rod is started to drive the two sets of insulation boxes to wrap the line. Then, the second air pump is started to fill the second inflatable bag structure, so that the second inflatable bag structure expands and wraps the outer wall of the partial discharge limit. Then, the vacuum pump is started to evacuate the air in the two sets of insulation boxes, so that the partial discharge line has no medium to conduct electricity, thereby improving the protection effect of the device and the online rapid monitoring effect of the ultra-high frequency partial discharge of the high-voltage switch cabinet module.

[0019] 2. Several groups of circuits are sequentially sleeved in the circular ring body, which expands the space between the several groups of lines, avoids the entanglement problem, and improves the rapid positioning effect of subsequent partial discharge monitoring. Then, the frosted pad is attached to the outer wall of the circuit, and the first electric push rod is started to push the sliding plate away from the first mounting plate. During the movement, the first compression spring is pulled, and during the movement, the frosted pad on the first inflatable bag structure is driven to clean impurities on the outer wall of the circuit, thereby expanding the monitoring of the circuit by the ultrasonic sensor and the UHF sensor, and avoiding the problem of incomplete monitoring due to impurities blocking.

[0020] 3. Start the second electric push rod to push the inner wall of the first insulating shell to contact the outer wall of the bottom circuit, and start one group of second motors to drive the inner wall of the third insulating shell to contact the outer wall of a group of adjacent circuits, and then start one group of second motors to drive the second insulating shell to rotate. During the rotation of the second insulating shell, the inner wall is driven to contact the outer wall of the bottom circuit that contacts the inner wall of the first insulating shell, forming a semi-wrapped state. While the circular ring body moves, the insulating shell is driven to wrap the outer wall of the circuit and advance synchronously, so that the bottom circuit can also be monitored by the output range radiation of the ultrasonic sensor and the ultra-high frequency sensor, thereby improving the combined radiation range and the line combing and resolution effect.

[0021] 4. During the synchronous movement of the insulating shell, the fourth fixed plate will be driven to perform buffering displacement. During the movement, the fourth fixed plate will drive the two sets of sliding rectangular blocks to slide in the slide groove. During the sliding process, they will begin to squeeze and pull one set of second compression springs respectively. When the circuit track returns to normal, the two sets of second compression springs will begin to rebound and reset, avoiding the problem of disrupting the line while improving the auxiliary effect of three-dimensional line monitoring; in order to expand the monitoring effect of the ultrasonic sensor and the ultra-high frequency sensor, the first motor can be started to drive the ultrasonic sensor and the ultra-high frequency sensor to rotate, thereby expanding the flexibility of adjusting the monitoring angle.

[0022] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or will be understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a rapid monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a translation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 3 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a buffer assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a partial discharge monitoring assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0028] Figure 5 It shows a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a third fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It shows a schematic diagram of the compatible component structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a protective insulation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Translation assembly; 101. Mounting frame; 102. Electric slide; 103. First fixed plate; 2. Buffer assembly; 201. Second fixed plate; 202. Slide; 203. First mounting plate; 204. First compression spring; 205. Sliding plate; 206. First electromagnetic block; 207. First electric push rod; 208. Second electromagnetic block; 3. Partial discharge monitoring assembly; 301. Second mounting plate; 302. Third mounting plate; 303. Movable collar; 304. Rotating rod; 305. Fixed collar; 306. First motor; 307. Ultrasonic sensor; 308. UHF sensor; 4. Auxiliary assembly; 401. Ring body; 402. First inflatable bag Structure; 403, first air pump; 404, fan ring plate; 405, insulating block; 406, third fixed plate; 407, slide groove; 408, mounting block; 409, connecting pipe; 410, second compression spring; 411, sliding rectangular block; 412, fourth fixed plate; 413, baffle; 5, compatible components; 501, second electric push rod; 502, first insulating shell; 503, second motor; 504, second insulating shell; 505, third insulating shell; 6, protective insulating component; 601, fifth fixed plate; 602, third electric push rod; 603, insulating box; 604, vacuum pump; 605, fitting fan ring; 606, second inflatable bag structure; 607, second air pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] The embodiment of the present invention provides an online rapid monitoring device for ultra-high frequency partial discharges of high-voltage switchgear modules. It includes a translation component 1, for example, Figure 1 As shown, several groups of buffer components 2 are installed at equal intervals on the translation component 1, a group of partial discharge monitoring components 3 are installed on each group of the buffer components 2, a group of auxiliary components 4 are installed on each group of the buffer components 2, a group of compatible components 5 are installed on the bottom of each group of the auxiliary components 4, and two groups of protective insulation components 6 are symmetrically installed on each group of the auxiliary components 4.

[0035] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the translation assembly 1 includes a mounting frame 101 , and a plurality of electric slides 102 are evenly spaced on the bottom of the mounting frame 101 , and a first fixing plate 103 is installed on the output end of each group of electric slides 102 .

[0036] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the buffer assembly 2 includes a second fixed plate 201, one end of each group of the second fixed plates 201 is mounted on a side wall of one group of the first fixed plates 103, a group of slideways 202 is opened on the top of each group of the second fixed plates 201, a group of first mounting plates 203 is mounted on the top edge of each group of the second fixed plates 201, one end of a group of first compression springs 204 is mounted on one side wall of each group of the first mounting plates 203, a group of sliding plates 205 is mounted on the other end of each group of the first compression springs 204, each group of the sliding plates 205 is slidably connected in the slideway 202, a group of first electromagnetic blocks 206 is mounted on one side wall of each group of the sliding plates 205, a group of first electric push rods 207 is mounted on one side wall of each group of the first mounting plates 203, a group of second electromagnetic blocks 208 is mounted on the output end of each group of the first electric push rods 207, and the first electromagnetic blocks 206 are magnetically connected to the second electromagnetic blocks 208.

[0037] For example, Figure 4 As shown, the partial discharge monitoring assembly 3 includes a second mounting plate 301, one end of each group of the second mounting plates 301 is mounted on the outer wall of the sliding plate 205, a group of third mounting plates 302 is arranged directly above each group of the second mounting plates 301, and a number of groups of movable rings 303 are evenly spaced on the top of each group of the second mounting plates 301, a rotating rod 304 is rotatably connected inside the movable ring 303, a fixed ring 305 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 304, and the outer wall of the fixed ring 305 is mounted on the bottom of the third mounting plate 302, a first motor 306 is mounted on the top of the second mounting plate 301, and the output end of the first motor 306 is transmission-connected to the rotating rod 304, an ultrasonic sensor 307 is mounted on the top of the third mounting plate 302, and a UHF sensor 308 is mounted on the top edge of the third mounting plate 302.

[0038] In order to expand the monitoring effect of the ultrasonic sensor 307 and the ultra-high frequency sensor 308, the first motor 306 is started to drive the rotating rod 304 to rotate. The rotating rod 304 rotates in the movable ring 303 and drives the fixed ring 305 to rotate. The fixed ring 305 rotates and drives the ultrasonic sensor 307 and the ultra-high frequency sensor 308 on the third mounting plate 302 to rotate, thereby expanding the flexibility of adjusting the monitoring angle.

[0039] For example, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the auxiliary component 4 includes a circular body 401, the outer wall of each group of the circular bodies 401 is mounted on a side wall of the sliding plate 205, a group of first inflatable bag structures 402 is mounted on the inner wall of each group of the circular bodies 401, a group of first air pumps 403 is mounted on the outer wall of each group of the circular bodies 401, the output end of each group of the first air pumps 403 passes through the circular body 401 and is connected to the input end of the first inflatable bag structure 402, a group of frosted pads is mounted on the outer wall of each group of the first inflatable bag structure 402, two groups of fan ring plates 404 are symmetrically mounted on one side wall of each group of the circular bodies 401, a group of insulating blocks 405 are mounted on one side wall of each group of the fan ring plates 404, and a group of third fixing plates 40 are mounted on the outer wall of each group of the circular bodies 401. 6. A group of sliding grooves 407 are provided on the bottom of each group of the third fixed plates 406, and two groups of mounting blocks 408 are symmetrically installed on the inner walls on both sides of each group of the third fixed plates 406. A group of connecting pipes 409 are installed on one side wall of each group of the mounting blocks 408, and one end of a group of second compression springs 410 are installed on one side wall of each group of the mounting blocks 408. Each group of the second compression springs 410 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 409, and a group of sliding rectangular blocks 411 are installed on the other end of each group of the second compression springs 410. Each group of the sliding rectangular blocks 411 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 409. A fourth fixed plate 412 is connected between the bottoms of the two groups of sliding rectangular blocks 411, and a group of baffles 413 are installed on the bottom of each group of the fourth fixed plates 412.

[0040] To prevent the circuits in different spaces from being disturbed, the fourth fixed plate 412 will be driven to perform buffering displacement during the synchronous movement of the insulating shell. During the movement, the fourth fixed plate 412 will drive the two groups of sliding rectangular blocks 411 to slide in the slide groove. During the sliding process, they will begin to squeeze and pull one group of second compression springs 410 respectively. When the circuit track returns to normal, the two groups of second compression springs 410 will begin to rebound and reset, avoiding the problem of disturbing the line while improving the auxiliary effect of three-dimensional line monitoring.

[0041] For example, Figure 7As shown, the compatible component 5 includes a second electric push rod 501, the top of each group of the second electric push rods 501 is installed on the bottom of the fourth fixed plate 412, and a group of first insulating shells 502 are installed on the output end of each group of the second electric push rods 501, and two groups of second motors 503 are symmetrically installed on one side wall of each group of the first insulating shells 502, wherein the output end of one group of the second motors 503 is connected to the second insulating shell 504 in a transmission manner, and the output end of the other group of the second motors 503 is connected to the third insulating shell 505 in a transmission manner.

[0042] When the high-voltage switchgear module is performing ultra-high frequency partial discharge online rapid monitoring, the mounting frame 101 is first installed on the inner wall of the switchgear, and then several groups of circuits are sequentially sleeved in the circular body 401, thereby expanding the space between the several groups of lines, avoiding the entanglement problem, and improving the rapid positioning effect of subsequent partial discharge monitoring. Subsequently, the first air pump 403 is started to fill the first inflatable bag structure 402, so that the frosted cushion layer fits on the outer wall of the circuit, and the first electric push rod 207 is started to push the second electromagnetic block 208 to magnetically connect with the first electromagnetic block 206. Subsequently, the first electric push rod 207 is started to push the sliding plate 205 away from the first mounting plate 203. During the movement, the first compression spring 204 is pulled, and during its movement, the frosted cushion layer on the first inflatable bag structure 402 is driven to clean impurities on the outer wall of the circuit, thereby expanding the monitoring of the circuit by the ultrasonic sensor 307 and the ultra-high frequency sensor 308, and avoiding the problem of incomplete monitoring due to impurities blocking the circuit.

[0043] Before the circular body 401 moves, the second electric push rod 501 is started to push the inner wall of the first insulating shell 502 to contact the outer wall of the bottom circuit, and one group of the second motors 503 is started to drive the inner wall of the third insulating shell 505 to contact the outer wall of a group of circuits adjacent to it, and then one group of the second motors 503 is started to drive the second insulating shell 504 to rotate. During the rotation of the second insulating shell 504, the inner wall is driven to contact the outer wall of the bottom circuit that contacts the inner wall of the first insulating shell 502, forming a semi-wrapped state for it. While the circular body 401 moves, the insulating shell is driven to wrap the outer wall of the circuit and advance synchronously, so that the bottom circuit can also be monitored by the output range radiation of the ultrasonic sensor 307 and the ultra-high frequency sensor 308, thereby improving the combined radiation range and the line combing and resolution effect.

[0044] For example, Figure 8As shown, the protective insulation assembly 6 includes a fifth fixed plate 601, one end of each group of the fifth fixed plates 601 is mounted on a side wall of the baffle 413, a group of third electric push rods 602 is mounted on one side wall of each group of the fifth fixed plates 601, a group of insulating boxes 603 are mounted on the output end of each group of the third electric push rods 602, a group of vacuum pumps 604 are mounted on the outer wall of each group of the insulating boxes 603, a group of fitting fan rings 605 are mounted on the top of each group of the insulating boxes 603, a group of second inflatable bag structures 606 are mounted on the inner wall of each group of the fitting fan rings 605, a group of second air pumps 607 are mounted on the outer wall of each group of the fitting fan rings 605, and the output end of each group of the second air pumps 607 passes through the fitting fan rings 605 and is connected to the second air pump 607.

[0045] When the ultrasonic sensor 307 and the UHF sensor 308 detect that there is a partial discharge in the circuit, the first air pump 403 is started to quickly fill the first inflatable bag structure 402, so that the first inflatable bag structure 402 wraps and limits the outer wall of the circuit, and then breaks away from the magnetic connection between the first electromagnetic block 206 and the second electromagnetic block 208. When the first compression spring 204 senses that the pressure disappears, it drives the circuit and the switch cabinet module central control structure to break away from the electrical connection state. Then, under the influence of gravity, the circuit will be stuck between the two sets of fan ring plates 404 and the two sets of insulation. Block 405 performs contact protection. In order to improve the protection effect on the partial discharge circuit, the third electric push rod 602 is started to drive the two groups of insulation boxes 603 to wrap the line, and then the second air pump 607 is started to fill the second inflatable bag structure 606, so that the second inflatable bag structure 606 expands and wraps the outer wall of the partial discharge limiter. Then the vacuum pump 604 is started to evacuate the air in the two groups of insulation boxes 603, so that the partial discharge line has no medium to conduct electricity, which improves the protection effect of the device and improves the online rapid monitoring effect of ultra-high frequency partial discharge of the high-voltage switchgear module.

[0046] When the ultrasonic sensor 307 and the UHF sensor 308 detect partial discharge in the circuit, the circuit is disconnected from the central control structure of the switch cabinet module. Then, under the influence of gravity, the line will be stuck between the two sets of fan ring plates 404 and protected from contact with the two sets of insulating blocks 405. The third electric push rod 602 is started to drive the two sets of insulating boxes 603 to wrap the line, and then the second air pump 607 is started to fill the second inflatable bag structure 606, so that the second inflatable bag structure 606 expands and wraps the outer wall of the partial discharge limit. Then, the vacuum pump 604 is started to evacuate the air in the two sets of insulating boxes 603, so that the partial discharge line has no medium to conduct electricity, thereby improving the protection effect of the device and the online rapid monitoring effect of ultra-high frequency partial discharge of the high-voltage switch cabinet module.

[0047] Several groups of circuits are sequentially sleeved in the annular body 401, which expands the space between the several groups of lines, avoids the entanglement problem, and improves the rapid positioning effect of subsequent partial discharge monitoring. Then, the frosted pad is attached to the outer wall of the circuit, and the first electric push rod 207 is started to push the sliding plate 205 to move away from the first mounting plate 203. During the movement, the first compression spring 204 is pulled, and during its movement, the frosted pad on the first inflatable bag structure 402 is driven to clean the outer wall of the circuit for impurities, thereby expanding the monitoring of the circuit by the ultrasonic sensor 307 and the ultra-high frequency sensor 308, and avoiding the problem of incomplete monitoring due to impurities blocking.

[0048] Start the second electric push rod 501 to push the inner wall of the first insulating shell 502 to contact the outer wall of the bottom circuit, and start one of the second motors 503 to drive the inner wall of the third insulating shell 505 to contact the outer wall of a group of circuits adjacent to it, and then start one of the second motors 503 to drive the second insulating shell 504 to rotate. During the rotation of the second insulating shell 504, the inner wall is driven to contact the outer wall of the bottom circuit that contacts the inner wall of the first insulating shell 502, forming a semi-wrapped state. While the annular body 401 moves, it drives the insulating shell to wrap the outer wall of the circuit and advance synchronously, so that the bottom circuit can also be monitored by the output range radiation of the ultrasonic sensor 307 and the ultra-high frequency sensor 308, thereby improving the combined radiation range and the line combing and resolution effect.

[0049] During the synchronous movement of the insulating shell, the fourth fixed plate 412 will be driven to perform buffering displacement. During the movement, the fourth fixed plate 412 will drive the two groups of sliding rectangular blocks 411 to slide in the slide groove, and will begin to squeeze and pull one group of second compression springs 410 respectively during the sliding process. When the circuit track returns to normal, the two groups of second compression springs 410 will begin to rebound and reset, avoiding the problem of disrupting the line while improving the auxiliary effect of three-dimensional line monitoring; in order to expand the monitoring effect of the ultrasonic sensor 307 and the ultra-high frequency sensor 308, the first motor 306 can be started to drive the ultrasonic sensor 307 and the ultra-high frequency sensor 308 to rotate, thereby expanding the flexibility of adjusting the monitoring angle.

[0050] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for online rapid monitoring of ultra-high frequency partial discharges in high-voltage switchgear modules, comprising a translation assembly, characterized in that: Several groups of buffer components are installed at equal intervals on the translation component. Each group of the buffer components is installed with a group of partial discharge monitoring components that can monitor the partial discharge of the circuit, and is also installed with a group of auxiliary components that can drive the circuit and the switch cabinet module central control structure to disconnect the electrical connection state. A group of compatible components is installed on the bottom of each group of the auxiliary components, and two groups of protective insulation components that can provide protection are symmetrically installed. The partial discharge monitoring component includes several groups of ultrasonic sensors and several groups of ultra-high frequency sensors; the auxiliary component includes a circular ring body, and two groups of fan ring plates are symmetrically installed on one side wall of each group of the circular ring bodies, and a group of insulating blocks are installed on one side wall of each group of the fan ring plates; the protective insulation component includes an insulating box, and a group of fitting fan rings are installed on the top of each group of the insulating boxes, and a group of second inflatable bag structures are installed on the inner wall of each group of the fitting fan rings.

2. The UHF partial discharge online rapid monitoring device for a high-voltage switchgear module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation assembly includes a mounting frame, and a plurality of groups of electric slides are installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the mounting frame. A group of first fixing plates is installed on the output end of each group of the electric slides.

3. The UHF partial discharge online rapid monitoring device for a high-voltage switchgear module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer assembly includes a second fixed plate, one end of each group of the second fixed plates is installed on a side wall of one of the groups of the first fixed plates, a group of slides is provided on the top of each group of the second fixed plates, a group of first mounting plates is installed on the top edge of each group of the second fixed plates, one end of a group of first compression springs is installed on one side wall of each group of the first mounting plates, and a group of sliding plates is installed on the other end of each group of the first compression springs.

4. The UHF partial discharge online rapid monitoring device for a high-voltage switchgear module according to claim 3, characterized in that: A group of first electromagnetic blocks is installed on one side wall of each group of sliding plates, a group of first electric push rods is installed on one side wall of each group of first mounting plates, and a group of second electromagnetic blocks is installed on the output end of each group of first electric push rods.

5. The ultra-high frequency partial discharge online rapid monitoring device for a high-voltage switchgear module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partial discharge monitoring assembly also includes a second mounting plate, one end of each group of the second mounting plates is mounted on the outer wall of the sliding plate, and a plurality of groups of movable collars are evenly spaced and installed on the top of each group of the second mounting plates. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the movable collar, and a fixed collar is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod. The outer wall of the fixed collar is mounted on the bottom of the third mounting plate, and a first motor is mounted on the top of the second mounting plate. The output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to the rotating rod, the ultrasonic sensor is mounted on the top of the third mounting plate, and the ultra-high frequency sensor is mounted on the top edge of the third mounting plate.

6. The UHF partial discharge online rapid monitoring device for a high-voltage switchgear module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of each group of the circular bodies is installed on a side wall of the sliding plate, a group of first air bag structures is installed on the inner wall of each group of the circular bodies, a group of first air pumps is installed on the outer wall of each group of the circular bodies, the output end of each group of the first air pumps passes through the circular body and is connected to the input end of the first air bag structure, and a group of frosted pads is installed on the outer wall of each group of the first air bag structures.

7. The UHF partial discharge online rapid monitoring device for a high-voltage switchgear module according to claim 6, characterized in that: A group of third fixing plates are installed on the outer wall of each group of the circular bodies, a group of sliding grooves are opened on the bottom of each group of the third fixing plates, two groups of mounting blocks are symmetrically installed on the inner walls on both sides of each group of the third fixing plates, a group of connecting pipes are installed on one side wall of each group of the mounting blocks, one end of a group of second compression springs is installed on one side wall of each group of the mounting blocks, and each group of the second compression springs is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting pipe.

8. The UHF partial discharge online rapid monitoring device for a high-voltage switchgear module according to claim 7, characterized in that: A group of sliding rectangular blocks are installed on the other end of each group of the second compression springs, a fourth fixed plate is connected between the bottoms of the two groups of sliding rectangular blocks, and a group of baffles are installed on the bottom of each group of the fourth fixed plates.

9. The UHF partial discharge online rapid monitoring device for a high-voltage switchgear module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compatible component includes a second electric push rod, the top of each group of the second electric push rods is installed on the bottom of the fourth fixed plate, a group of first insulating shells is installed on the output end of each group of the second electric push rods, and two groups of second motors are symmetrically installed on one side wall of each group of the first insulating shells, one group of the second motors is connected to the output end of the second insulating shell, and the other group of the second motors is connected to the output end of the third insulating shell.

10. The ultra-high frequency partial discharge online rapid monitoring device for a high-voltage switchgear module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective insulation assembly also includes a fifth fixed plate, one end of each group of the fifth fixed plates is installed on a side wall of the baffle, a group of third electric push rods is installed on one side wall of each group of the fifth fixed plates, one end of each group of the insulating boxes is installed on the output end of one group of the third electric push rods, a group of vacuum pumps is installed on the outer wall of each group of the insulating boxes, a group of second air pumps is installed on the outer wall of each group of the fitting fan rings, and the output end of each group of the second air pumps passes through the fitting fan ring and is connected to the second air pump.

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