Tool rest of coating machine

By designing the coating machine blade holder and using the drive component and blade selection component to achieve rapid replacement of the scraper, the problem of cumbersome replacement of the traditional coating machine scraper is solved, and the coating quality and efficiency are improved.

CN120696037APending Publication Date: 2025-09-26CHINA CONSTR EIGHT ENG DIV CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510769600.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2025-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The scraper replacement process of traditional coating machines is cumbersome, affecting coating quality and efficiency, and it is difficult to meet the needs of rapid replacement of different types of scrapers.

Method used

A coating machine tool holder is designed, which includes a mounting plate, a movable platform, a lifting assembly and a drive assembly. The drive assembly drives the cutter disc to rotate, so that the scraper rotates to the bottom. The knife selection assembly and the lifting assembly are used to realize the quick replacement and height adjustment of the scraper, which simplifies the replacement process.

Benefits of technology

The scraper can be replaced quickly and conveniently, avoiding the problem of unstable coating quality caused by replacing the scraper during the coating process, and improving construction efficiency and coating uniformity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a coating machine knife rest which comprises a mounting plate, a moving table and a lifting assembly, a mounting groove is formed in the side wall of the moving table, one end of the mounting plate is slidably arranged in the mounting groove, a knife disc is rotatably arranged at the end, away from the moving table, of the mounting plate, a driving assembly for driving the knife disc to rotate is arranged on the mounting plate, and a cavity is formed in the knife disc; a cavity is formed in the mounting plate, a plurality of connecting rods are slidably arranged in the circumferential direction of the cavity in a penetrating mode, one end of each connecting rod outwards penetrates out of the cavity and then is provided with a scraper, containing grooves for containing the scrapers are formed in the circumferential outer wall of the cutterhead, the containing grooves correspond to the scrapers in a one-to-one mode, and the mounting plate is further provided with a scraper selecting assembly for driving the corresponding scrapers to stretch out of the containing grooves. And the lifting assembly is arranged on the moving table and used for driving the mounting plate to ascend or descend in the vertical direction, and the problem that in the prior art, in the coating construction process of a coating machine, new scrapers and different types of scrapers are inconvenient to replace rapidly is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of floor coating machines, in particular to a coating machine tool holder. Background Art

[0002] Floor paint coating machines are key equipment in floor projects and are widely used in industrial plants, warehouses, parking lots and other places. Traditional floor paint coating methods rely on manual operation, which is prone to problems such as uneven coating thickness, rough surface, and paint waste. With the continuous development of floor paint construction demand, modern floor paint sprayers use mechanization and automation to operate, which not only improves the efficiency of finished products but also ensures the uniformity and gloss of the coating, greatly improving the wear resistance, anti-slip and aesthetics of the floor.

[0003] During the coating process of floor paint, different types of coatings and construction requirements often require the use of different types of scrapers, such as soft scrapers, hard scrapers, V-shaped scrapers, etc., or if the scraper is found to be too worn during the coating process, it needs to be replaced in time. However, the traditional coating machine scraper replacement process is cumbersome and time-consuming. Spending too much time replacing the scraper during the coating process will also lead to unstable coating quality and affect the uniformity of the coating. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a coating machine blade holder, which solves the problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to quickly replace new scrapers or scrapers of different types during the coating construction process of the coating machine.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a coating machine tool holder includes a mounting plate, a movable platform and a lifting assembly. A mounting groove is provided on the side wall of the movable platform, one end of the mounting plate is slidably arranged in the mounting groove, a knife disc is rotatably provided on the end of the mounting plate away from the movable platform, a driving assembly for driving the knife disc to rotate is provided on the mounting plate, a cavity is provided inside the knife disc, a plurality of connecting rods are slidingly passed through the circumferential direction of the cavity, a scraper is provided at one end of each connecting rod after passing through the cavity outward, a accommodating groove for receiving the scraper is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the knife disc, the accommodating groove corresponds to the scraper one by one, a knife selection assembly for driving the corresponding scraper to extend out of the accommodating groove is also provided on the mounting plate, and the lifting assembly is provided on the movable platform, and the lifting assembly is used to drive the mounting plate to rise or fall in the vertical direction.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by adopting a cutter disc that is rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a plurality of accommodating grooves are provided on the circumferential outer wall of the cutter disc, and a scraper is movably provided in each accommodating groove. When the scraper needs to be changed, the cutter disc is driven to rotate by the driving assembly so that the scraper to be used is rotated to the bottom of the cutter disc, and then the knife selection assembly is started. The knife selection assembly drives the corresponding scraper to extend out of the accommodating groove, thereby completing the knife changing operation. Subsequently, the horizontal height of the scraper can be adaptively adjusted by the lifting assembly. The entire knife changing process is convenient and fast, eliminating the need for workers to frequently disassemble and assemble the scraper, saving time and effort, and at the same time avoiding the slow change of the knife during the coating process that affects the coating quality.

[0007] Furthermore, the knife selection assembly includes: a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, a through hole connected to the cavity is opened on the knife disc, and a cam is provided after the output end of the first motor passes through the through hole and extends into the cavity of the knife disc, and each connecting rod is provided with a reset assembly on one end located in the cavity to drive it to abut against the cam.

[0008] Furthermore, each reset assembly includes: a spring, each spring is sleeved on the corresponding connecting rod, one end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the cutter disc cavity, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes: a second motor, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a gear is provided on the output end of the second motor, a bearing is fixedly provided on the bottom of the mounting plate, a connecting tube is fixedly provided at one end of the cutter disc facing the movable platform, the connecting tube is rotatably connected to the bearing, an outer gear ring is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting tube, and the outer gear ring is engaged with the gear.

[0010] Furthermore, the output end of the first motor horizontally passes through the connecting tube and extends into the cavity of the cutter disc.

[0011] Furthermore, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the movable platform, a screw rod is vertically and rotatably arranged in the mounting groove, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the mounting plate, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes two support rods, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the mounting plate, one end of the two support rods is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the other end of the two support rods is rotatably provided with rollers. The movable platform is symmetrically provided with guide grooves toward one end of the mounting plate, and each roller is movably connected to the corresponding guide groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a guide block is fixedly provided on one end of the mounting plate facing the movable platform, and the guide block is slidably arranged in the guide groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a vertical rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a horizontal rod is fixedly provided vertically downward at one end of the vertical rod away from the mounting plate, and both ends of the horizontal rod are respectively connected to the two support rods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structural top view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] In the above drawings: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Moving table; 3. Cutting disc; 4. Cavity; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Scraper; 7. First motor; 8. Cam; 9. Spring; 10. Second motor; 11. Gear; 12. Bearing; 13. Connecting cylinder; 14. Outer gear ring; 15. Third motor; 16. Screw; 17. Support rod; 18. Roller; 19. Guide groove; 20. Guide block; 21. Vertical rod; 22. Horizontal rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1-5As shown, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a coating machine tool holder, including a mounting plate 1, a movable platform 2 and a lifting assembly. A mounting groove is provided on the side wall of the movable platform 2, and one end of the mounting plate 1 is slidably arranged in the mounting groove. A knife disc 3 is rotatably provided at the end of the mounting plate 1 away from the movable platform 2, and a driving assembly for driving the knife disc 3 to rotate is provided on the mounting plate 1. A cavity 4 is provided inside the knife disc 3, and a plurality of connecting rods 5 are slidably passed through the circumferential direction of the cavity 4. A scraper 6 is provided at one end of each connecting rod 5 after passing through the cavity 4 outward, and a receiving groove for receiving the scraper 6 is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the knife disc 3, and the receiving groove corresponds to the scraper 6 one by one. A knife selection assembly for driving the corresponding scraper 6 to extend out of the receiving groove is also provided on the mounting plate 1, and the lifting assembly is provided on the movable platform 2. The lifting assembly is used to drive the mounting plate 1 to rise or fall in the vertical direction. The movable platform 2 is the main structure of the coating machine, which includes a paint supply system, a traveling wheel and other components. During the construction process, when the scraper 6 needs to be replaced, the driving component is started, and the driving component drives the cutter disc 3 to rotate so that the required scraper 6 is directly below the cutter disc 3. At this time, the scraper 6 is located in the receiving groove, and the knife selection component is started. The knife selection component pushes the connecting rod 5 to move in the direction away from the cavity 4 of the cutter disc 3, so that the scraper 6 extends out of the receiving groove, and then the overall height of the mounting plate 1 can be fine-tuned by the lifting component. The receiving groove serves to store the scraper 6 to prevent the unused scraper 6 from being exposed. The unused scraper 6 can also be protected from being damaged or accidentally touched when exposed to the outside and causing a safety accident. In this embodiment, the scrapers 6 on different connecting rods 5 can be scrapers 6 of the same type or scrapers 6 of different types. The device drives the cutter disc 3 to rotate through the driving component so that the required tool is directly below, and then the tool is pushed out of the receiving slot through the tool selection component and its horizontal height is fine-tuned through the lifting component to complete the tool changing operation. The whole process is convenient and fast. By installing different scrapers 6 on the connecting rod 5, different construction needs are met, and it has a wide range of applications.

[0023] like Figure 2 、 3 As shown in Figure 5, further, the knife selection assembly includes: a first motor 7, the first motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1, a through hole is provided on the cutter disc 3 and is connected to the cavity 4, a cam 8 is provided after the output end of the first motor 7 extends into the cavity 4 of the cutter disc 3 through the through hole, and each connecting rod 5 is provided with a reset assembly on one end located in the cavity 4 to drive it to abut against the cam 8. In this example, the first motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 1, and the cam 8 can be an eccentric wheel. When it is necessary to push the corresponding scraper 6 out of the receiving groove, the first motor 7 is started, and the first motor 7 drives the protruding end of the cam 8 to rotate to the side of the corresponding connecting rod 5, so that it pushes the connecting rod 5 toward the end away from the cavity 4 of the cutter disc 3, thereby allowing the connecting rod 5 to push the corresponding scraper 6 out of the receiving groove, making it easier to use the scraper 6.

[0024] like Figure 5 As shown, each reset assembly further includes a spring 9, each spring 9 being sleeved on a corresponding connecting rod 5. One end of the spring 9 abuts the inner wall of the cavity 4 of the cutter disc 3, and the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 5. When changing the blade, after the cutter disc 3 rotates a certain angle, the protruding end of the cam 8 no longer abuts the connecting rod 5 corresponding to the scraper 6 that is no longer in use. At this time, the spring 9 pushes the scraper 6 back into the receiving groove, thereby preventing safety accidents caused by accidental collision.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, further, the driving assembly includes: a second motor 10, the second motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1, a gear 11 is provided on the output end of the second motor 10, a bearing 12 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 1, a connecting cylinder 13 is fixedly mounted on the end of the cutter disc 3 facing the movable platform 2, the connecting cylinder 13 is rotatably connected to the bearing 12, an outer gear ring 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 13, and the outer gear ring 14 is meshed with the gear 11. In this embodiment, the second motor 10 is embedded in the top of the mounting plate 1. When the cutter disc 3 is driven to rotate to replace the scraper 6 to be used, the second motor 10 is started, the second motor 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 11 drives the outer gear ring 14 meshed with it to rotate, so that the connecting cylinder 13 drives the cutter disc 3 to rotate, thereby changing the position of the scraper 6 in different areas on the cutter disc 3.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, further, the output end of the first motor 7 horizontally passes through the connecting cylinder 13 and extends into the cavity 4 of the cutter disc 3. In this embodiment, the connecting cylinder 13 rotates horizontally via the bearing 12. The connecting cylinder 13 is connected to the center of the cutter disc 3. The output end of the first motor 7 horizontally passes through the connecting cylinder 13 and enters the cavity 4 of the cutter disc 3 without contacting the connecting cylinder 13. This ensures that the rotation of the cam 8 driven by the first motor 7 and the rotation of the cutter disc 3 driven by the second motor 10 do not interfere with each other.

[0027] like Figure 1 、 2 4, further, a third motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the movable platform 2. A screw rod 16 is vertically and rotatably mounted in a mounting groove. The screw rod 16 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 1. The output end of the third motor 15 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 16. When adjusting the horizontal height of the mounting plate 1, the third motor 15 is started, and the third motor 15 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate. The screw rod 16 drives the mounting plate 1 threadedly connected thereto to rise or fall along the length direction of the screw rod 16, thereby facilitating the worker to adjust the horizontal height of the scraper 6 at any time.

[0028] like Figure 2 、 3As shown in Figure 5, the embodiment further includes two support rods 17, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the mounting plate 1. One end of the two support rods 17 is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 1, and the other ends of the two support rods 17 are rotatably provided with rollers 18. Guide grooves 19 are symmetrically opened at one end of the movable platform 2 facing the mounting plate 1, and each roller 18 is movably connected to the corresponding guide groove 19. In this embodiment, the two support rods 17 are respectively arranged at both ends of the bottom of the mounting plate 1. As the mounting plate 1 rises or falls, the rollers 18 on the two support rods 17 roll in the guide grooves 19. The two support rods 17 are arranged between the mounting plate 1 and the movable platform 2, acting as triangular supports, making the mounting plate 1 less likely to bend during long-term use, thereby improving the overall strength.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, further, a guide block 20 is fixedly provided at one end of the mounting plate 1 facing the movable platform 2, and the guide block 20 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 19. The guide block 20 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1 and guides the movement of the mounting plate 1, making the mounting plate 1 more stable during the ascent or descent process and reducing the generation of jitter.

[0030] like Figure 2 、 3 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, a vertical rod 21 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 1. A horizontal rod 22 is fixed to the end of the vertical rod 21 extending vertically downward away from the mounting plate 1. The two ends of the horizontal rod 22 are respectively connected to the two support rods 17. In this embodiment, each support rod 17 is provided with a connecting block, and the horizontal rod 22 passes horizontally through the two connecting blocks. When the mounting plate 1 is raised or lowered, the vertical rod 21 drives the horizontal rod 22 to rise or fall as well, so that the horizontal rod 22 drives the two support rods 17 to rise or fall stably, thereby improving the supporting strength of the support rods 17 on the mounting plate 1 and preventing deformation.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limiting. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coating machine tool holder, characterized in that: include: A mounting plate (1) and a movable platform (2) are provided, a mounting groove is provided on the side wall of the movable platform (2), one end of the mounting plate (1) is slidably arranged in the mounting groove, a cutter disc (3) is rotatably provided on the end of the mounting plate (1) away from the movable platform (2), a driving component for driving the cutter disc (3) to rotate is provided on the mounting plate (1), a cavity (4) is provided inside the cutter disc (3), a plurality of connecting rods (5) are slidably passed through the cavity (4) in the circumferential direction, a scraper (6) is provided after one end of each connecting rod (5) passes through the cavity (4) outwards, a receiving groove for receiving the scraper (6) is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the cutter disc (3), the receiving groove and the scraper (6) are in one-to-one correspondence, and a knife selection component for driving the corresponding scraper (6) to extend out of the receiving groove is also provided on the mounting plate (1); A lifting assembly is provided on the moving platform (2), and is used to drive the mounting plate (1) to rise or fall in a vertical direction.

2. A coating machine tool holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knife selection assembly comprises: a first motor (7), the first motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (1), a through hole communicating with the cavity (4) is opened on the knife disc (3), an output end of the first motor (7) passes through the through hole and extends into the cavity (4) of the knife disc (3), and a cam (8) is provided after that; and a reset assembly for driving the connecting rod (5) to abut against the cam (8) is provided on one end of each connecting rod (5) located in the cavity (4).

3. A coating machine tool holder according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each reset assembly includes a spring (9), each spring (9) is sleeved on a corresponding connecting rod (5), one end of the spring (9) abuts against the inner wall of the cavity (4) of the cutter disc (3), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (5).

4. A coating machine tool holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises: a second motor (10), the second motor (10) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (1), a gear (11) is provided on the output end of the second motor (10), a bearing (12) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the mounting plate (1), a connecting tube (13) is fixedly provided on one end of the cutter disc (3) facing the movable platform (2), the connecting tube (13) is rotatably connected to the bearing (12), an outer gear ring (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting tube (13), and the outer gear ring (14) is meshed with the gear (11).

5. The coating machine tool holder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (7) passes horizontally through the connecting tube (13) and then extends into the cavity (4) of the cutter disc (3).

6. A coating machine tool holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises: a third motor (15), the third motor (15) is fixedly arranged on the moving platform (2), a screw rod (16) is vertically and rotatably arranged in the installation groove, the screw rod (16) is threadedly connected to the installation plate (1), and the output end of the third motor (15) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (16).

7. A coating machine tool holder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable platform (2) further comprises two support rods (17), the two support rods (17) being symmetrically arranged at both ends of the mounting plate (1), one end of the two support rods (17) being connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (1), and the other end of the two support rods (17) being rotatably provided with rollers (18), and a guide groove (19) being symmetrically opened on one end of the movable platform (2) toward the mounting plate (1), and each roller (18) being movably connected to the corresponding guide groove (19).

8. The coating machine tool holder according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide block (20) is fixedly provided on one end of the mounting plate (1) facing the movable platform (2), and the guide block (20) is slidably arranged in the guide groove (19).

9. The coating machine tool holder according to claim 7, characterized in that: A vertical rod (21) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (1), and a horizontal rod (22) is fixedly provided vertically downward at one end of the vertical rod (21) away from the mounting plate (1), and both ends of the horizontal rod (22) are respectively connected to the two support rods (17).