A high water permeability water permeable brick forming device

Abstract

The application relates to the forming technology field of water-permeable bricks, and discloses a high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device, which comprises a conveying line arranged above a fixed base, a feeding plate is slidably arranged on the conveying line, a movable mold plate is arranged above the feeding plate, a movable pressing block is arranged above the mold plate, a movable plate is arranged on the outer side of the pressing block, a vertical rod is slidably arranged on the movable plate, a positioning frame is fixed to the top of the vertical rod, a roller is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the positioning frame through a driving assembly, a cleaning brush for cleaning the pressing block is arranged on the roller, a receiving box is fixed to the vertical rod, a first scraper and a second scraper for cleaning the cleaning brush are fixed to the receiving box; the technical scheme can clean the surface of the cleaning brush while cleaning the pressing block by the cleaning brush, the cleanliness of the cleaning brush is improved, and the cleaning effect is better.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to a high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The water-permeable brick is also called water-permeable brick, Dutch brick and the like, and is a novel high-water-permeability pavement material. Raw materials mainly include cement, sand, slag, fly ash and the like.

[0003] In the production of the water-permeable brick, the material is put into a mold cavity, and the material in the mold cavity is pressed and formed by a pressing block, so that the formed water-permeable brick is obtained. However, when the material in the mold cavity is pressed and formed by the pressing block, some residual material may be attached to the lower surface of the pressing block. If the residual material cannot be cleaned from the lower surface of the pressing block in time, the surface may have pits when the subsequent material is pressed, which affects the qualified rate of the water-permeable brick forming and reduces the forming quality. SUMMARY

[0004] The application provides a high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device. The residual material attached to the lower surface of the pressing block can be cleaned by rotating the cleaning brush along the lower surface of the pressing block, so that the problem that the residual material cannot be cleaned from the lower surface of the pressing block in time, the surface may have pits when the subsequent material is pressed, which affects the qualified rate of the water-permeable brick forming and reduces the forming quality is solved.

[0005] The application provides the following technical scheme: a high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device, which comprises a conveying line arranged above a fixed base, a material placing plate is slidably arranged on the conveying line, a mold plate that can move up and down is arranged above the material placing plate, a model groove is formed in the mold plate, a pressing block that can move up and down is arranged above the mold plate, a supporting column is fixed on the fixed base, a material placing box that can move left and right is arranged on one side of the supporting column.

[0006] The outer side of the pressing block is provided with a movable plate that can move left and right, a vertical rod is slidably arranged on the movable plate, a positioning frame is fixed to the top of the vertical rod, a roller is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the positioning frame through a driving assembly, a cleaning brush for cleaning the pressing block is arranged on the roller, a material receiving box is fixed to the vertical rod, and a first scraper and a second scraper for cleaning the cleaning brush are fixed to the material receiving box.

[0007] As an optional solution of the high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device, a support plate is fixed on the support column, a sliding plate is slidably arranged on the support plate, a driving plate is arranged on the sliding plate, the moving plate is arranged on the driving plate, a first servo cylinder for pushing the sliding plate to move is fixed on the support plate, and a second servo cylinder fixed with the driving plate is fixed on the sliding plate.

[0008] As an optional solution of the high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device, a first sliding groove for the vertical rod to slide is arranged on the surface of the moving plate, and a first electric push rod fixed with the vertical rod is fixed on the outer surface of the moving plate.

[0009] As an optional solution of the high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device, the driving assembly comprises a second sliding groove arranged on the moving plate, a transmission shaft slidably arranged in the second sliding groove, a gear fixed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft, a rack fixed on the inner wall of the second sliding groove and engaged with the gear, a first bevel gear fixed at the top end of the transmission shaft, a first rotating shaft fixed on the outer side of the roller, and a second bevel gear fixed on the first rotating shaft and engaged with the first bevel gear.

[0010] As an optional solution of the high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device, the driving assembly comprises a containing groove arranged inside the positioning frame, a servo motor fixed in the containing groove, a second rotating shaft fixed at the output end of the servo motor, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the roller.

[0011] As an optional solution of the high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device, an annular sliding groove is arranged on the surface of the positioning frame, a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the annular sliding groove, a toothed plate is fixed at the end of the sliding rod, the toothed plate is slidably arranged in the roller, a rotating groove is arranged on the roller, a disc is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove, the cleaning brush is fixed on the disc, and a toothed ring engaged with the toothed plate is fixed on the circumference of the disc.

[0012] As an optional solution of the high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device, a first sliding protrusion is fixed at the end of the sliding rod, a first trajectory groove for the first sliding protrusion to slide is arranged on the inner wall of the annular sliding groove, and the first trajectory groove comprises a first horizontal part, a left moving part, a second horizontal part and a right moving part arranged in sequence and communicated.

[0013] As an optional solution of the high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device, a hollow groove is formed in the inside of the disc, a knocking column is movably arranged in the hollow groove, a lifting plate is rotatably arranged on the outside of the knocking column, a spring is fixed between the lifting plate and the inner wall of the hollow groove, an adjusting block is fixed on the lower surface of the toothed plate, a moving groove for the sliding of the knocking column is formed on the adjusting block, a second sliding protrusion is fixed on the end of the knocking column, and a second track groove for the sliding of the second sliding protrusion is formed on the inner wall of the moving groove.

[0014] As an optional solution of the high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device, the second track groove comprises an inclined part, a knocking part and a reset part which are sequentially and communicatively arranged, and a rotating plate is elastically arranged at the connection between the reset part and the inclined part.

[0015] As an optional solution of the high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device, a ring-shaped air cavity is formed in the inside of the disc, a ring-shaped piston plate is slidably arranged in the ring-shaped air cavity, a ring-shaped air vent is formed on the ring-shaped air cavity, a horizontal rod is fixed on the outside of the lifting plate, a vertical rod is fixed between the horizontal rod and the ring-shaped piston plate, and the horizontal rod and the vertical rod are slidably arranged in the disc.

[0016] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device, when the water-permeable brick is pressed and formed, and the pressing block is reset, the moving plate is moved to the directly below the pressing plate, at this time, the cleaning brush is in contact with one end of the lower surface of the pressing block, then the vertical rod is slid on the moving plate, the vertical rod drives the positioning frame to move, the positioning frame drives the roller to move, and the roller drives the cleaning brush to move along the lower surface of the pressing block, so that the cleaning brush can clean the lower surface of the pressing block, facilitating the removal of residues on the lower surface of the pressing block, and when the cleaning brush moves along the lower surface of the pressing block, the cleaning brush can rotate, the rotation of the cleaning brush further increases the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush, and when the cleaning brush rotates, the cleaning brush can contact the first scraper and the second scraper, so that the first scraper and the second scraper can clean the surface of the cleaning brush, facilitating the removal of residues attached to the surface of the cleaning brush, improving the cleanliness of the cleaning brush, and further improving the residue cleaning effect.

[0018] 2. In this high-permeability permeable brick forming device, after the first scraper removes the residue from one side of the cleaning brush, the slide rod slides in the annular groove. The slide rod drives the first sliding protrusion to slide in the first track groove, allowing the first sliding protrusion to move the slide rod. The slide rod then moves the toothed plate, causing the toothed plate to rotate the disc. The rotation of the disc causes the cleaning brush to rotate 180°, allowing the cleaning brush to be flipped over when it reaches the second scraper. This facilitates the second scraper to clean the other side of the cleaning brush, reducing cleaning dead angles and improving the thoroughness of cleaning the cleaning brush, thus further enhancing the cleaning effect.

[0019] 3. In this high-permeability permeable brick forming device, when the toothed plate moves and drives the disc to rotate, the toothed plate synchronously drives the adjusting block to move, causing the striking column to slide along the moving groove. The striking column drives the second sliding protrusion to slide along the second trajectory groove, allowing the striking column to accumulate force during the 180° rotation of the cleaning brush. When the cleaning brush rotates 180°, the striking column releases its force instantaneously, allowing it to strike the disc and vibrate the cleaning brush. This facilitates the removal of some residue from the surface of the cleaning brush and reduces residue adhesion. This enhances the cleaning effect on the brush surface by improving the removal efficiency of residue. Furthermore, during the charging process of the striking column, the annular piston plate moves inside the annular air chamber, causing the chamber to draw in air. When the striking column strikes, it drives the annular piston plate to move, expelling the gas from the annular air chamber through the annular vent, thus blowing air onto the brush surface. The instantaneous release of the striking column allows the gas inside the annular air chamber to be expelled more quickly, increasing the blowing effect and further improving the cleaning efficiency of the brush surface. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the template and pressure block in this invention.

[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cleaning brush section.

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A structural diagram from another perspective.

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the annular groove portion of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 The planar structure sectional view of the first track groove inside the annular chute in the present application.

[0027] Figure 8 The structure sectional view of the roller and the positioning frame part in the present application.

[0028] Figure 9 The enlarged view of B in the present application. Figure 8

[0029] Figure 10 The enlarged view of C in the present application. Figure 8

[0030] Figure 11 The structure schematic view of another technical solution of the driving assembly in the present application.

[0031] Figure 12 The structure schematic view of the cleaning brush and the first and second scrapers in the present application.

[0032] Figure 13 The structure sectional view of the disc part in the present application.

[0033] Figure 14 The structure schematic view of the second track groove in the present application.

[0034] Figure 15 The structure schematic view of the rotating plate part in the present application.

[0035] Figure 16 The structure schematic view of the top of the first scraper in the present application.

[0036] ​​In the figure: 1, fixed base; 2, conveying line; 3, feeding plate; 4, mold plate; 5, model groove; 6, pressing block; 7, support column; 8, feeding box; 9, moving plate; 10, vertical rod; 11, positioning frame; 12, driving assembly; 121, second slide; 122, transmission shaft; 123, gear; 124, rack; 125, first bevel gear; 126, first rotating shaft; 127, second bevel gear; 128, containing groove; 129, servo motor; 1210, second rotating shaft; 13, roller; 14, cleaning brush; 15, receiving box; 16, first scraper; 161, arc block; 17, second scraper; 18, support plate; 19, sliding plate; 20, driving plate; 21, first servo cylinder; 22, second servo cylinder; 23, first slide; 24, first electric push rod; 25, annular chute; 26, slide rod; 27, toothed plate; 28, rotating groove; 29, disc; 30, gear ring; 31, first sliding protrusion; 32, first track groove; 321, first horizontal part; 322, left moving part; 323, second horizontal part; 324, right moving part; 33, hollow groove; 34, knocking column; 35, lifting plate; 36, spring; 37, adjusting block; 38, moving groove; 39, second sliding protrusion; 40, second track groove; 401, inclined part; 402, knocking part; 403, reset part; 404, rotating plate; 405, rotating groove; 406, rotating rod; 407, torsional spring; 408, limiting block; 409, protruding block; 41, annular air cavity; 42, annular piston plate; 43, annular air vent; 44, cross rod; 45, vertical rod; 46, top plate; 47, hydraulic cylinder; 48, mounting plate; 49, support platform; 50, third servo cylinder; 51, connecting rod; 52, second electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0038] Embodiment one, please refer to Figures 1-16 A high-water-permeability water-permeable brick forming device, comprising a conveying line 2 arranged above a fixed base 1, a feeding plate 3 is slidably arranged on the conveying line 2, a mold plate 4 capable of moving up and down is arranged above the feeding plate 3, a model groove 5 is formed in the mold plate 4, a pressing block 6 capable of moving up and down is arranged above the mold plate 4, a support column 7 is fixed on the fixed base 1, and a feeding box 8 capable of moving left and right is arranged on one side of the support column 7.

[0039] The outer side of the pressing block 6 is provided with a movable plate 9 which can move left and right, the movable plate 9 is slidably provided with a vertical rod 10, the top of the vertical rod 10 is fixed with a positioning frame 11, the inner side of the positioning frame 11 is rotatably provided with a roller 13 through a driving assembly 12, the roller 13 is provided with a cleaning brush 14 for cleaning the pressing block 6, the vertical rod 10 is fixed with a receiving box 15, the receiving box 15 is fixed with a first scraper 16 and a second scraper 17 for cleaning the cleaning brush 14;

[0040] The supporting column 7 is fixed with a supporting plate 18, the supporting plate 18 is slidably provided with a sliding plate 19, the sliding plate 19 is provided with a driving plate 20, the movable plate 9 is arranged on the driving plate 20, the supporting plate 18 is fixed with a first servo cylinder 21 for pushing the sliding plate 19 to move, the sliding plate 19 is fixed with a second servo cylinder 22 which is fixed with the driving plate 20;

[0041] The surface of the movable plate 9 is provided with a first sliding groove 23 for the vertical rod 10 to slide, the outer surface of the movable plate 9 is fixed with a first electric push rod 24 which is fixed with the vertical rod 10;

[0042] The driving assembly 12 comprises a second sliding groove 121 which is arranged on the movable plate 9, the second sliding groove 121 is slidably provided with a transmission shaft 122, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 122 is fixed with a gear 123, the inner wall of the second sliding groove 121 is fixed with a rack 124 which is engaged with the gear 123, the top end of the transmission shaft 122 is fixed with a first bevel gear 125, the outer side of the roller 13 is fixed with a first rotating shaft 126, the first rotating shaft 126 is fixed with a second bevel gear 127 which is engaged with the first bevel gear 125.

[0043] The top of the supporting column 7 is fixed with a top plate 46, the lower surface of the top plate 46 is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder 47, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 47 is fixed with a mounting plate 48, the pressing block 6 is fixed on the lower surface of the mounting plate 48, the fixed base 1 is fixed with a supporting platform 49, the supporting platform 49 is fixed with a third servo cylinder 50, the output end of the third servo cylinder 50 is fixed with the feeding box 8, the supporting column 7 is fixed with a connecting rod 51, the connecting rod 51 is fixed with a second electric push rod 52, the output end of the second electric push rod 52 is fixed with the mold plate 4; when the water permeable brick is formed, first, the feeding plate 3 is placed on the conveying line 2, and then the second electric push rod 52 drives the mold plate 4 to move downwards, so that the bottom of the mold plate 4 is in contact with the surface of the feeding plate 3, then the third servo cylinder 50 drives the feeding box 8 to move, the materials in the feeding box 8 are sent into the model groove 5, the feeding box 8 is reset, the mounting plate 48 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 47 to move downwards, the mounting plate 48 drives the pressing block 6 to move downwards, so that the pressing block 6 is pressed and formed on the feeding plate 3, then the pressing block 6 is reset, the mold plate 4 is reset, and the conveying line 2 conveys the feeding plate 3, and the forming work of the water permeable brick is completed;

[0044] After the pressing block 6 is reset, the second servo cylinder 22 drives the driving plate 20 to move, the driving plate 20 drives the moving plate 9 to move, so that the moving plate 9 moves to the position below the pressing block 6, at this time, the cleaning brush 14 is in contact with the lower surface of one end of the pressing block 6, then the first electric push rod 24 drives the vertical rod 10 to slide in the first slide 23, so that the vertical rod 10 drives the positioning frame 11 to move, the positioning frame 11 drives the roller 13 to move, the roller 13 drives the cleaning brush 14 to move along the lower surface of the pressing block 6, so that the cleaning brush 14 cleans the lower surface of the pressing block 6, removes the residues attached to the lower surface of the pressing block 6, and collects the removed residues through the receiving box 15;

[0045] When the vertical rod 10 slides along the first slide 23, the positioning frame 11 drives the transmission shaft 122 to slide along the second slide 121, so that the gear 123 moves on the rack 124, the gear 123 rotates, the transmission shaft 122 rotates, the first bevel gear 125 rotates, the second bevel gear 127 rotates, the first rotating shaft 126 rotates, the roller 13 rotates, the cleaning brush 14 rotates, so that the cleaning brush 14 can rotate when moving along the lower surface of the pressing block 6, thereby improving the cleaning effect;

[0046] Since the cleaning brush 14 may attach some residues to the surface of the cleaning brush 14 when cleaning the residues on the lower surface of the pressing block 6, if the residues on the cleaning brush 14 are not treated, the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 14 will be affected, therefore, the first scraper 16 and the second scraper 17 are arranged, as shown in Figure 5 Fig. 2, when the cleaning brush 14 rotates, the first scraper 16 and the second scraper 17 can scrape the residues on the surface of the cleaning brush 14, so that the cleanliness of the surface of the cleaning brush 14 is increased, and in order to better scrape the residues on the surface of the cleaning brush 14, the top of the first scraper 16 and the top of the second scraper 17 are fixed with arc blocks 161, which can better fit the arc surface of the cleaning brush 14, so that the scraping effect is further improved.

[0047] In the technical solution, in order to better scrape the residues on the cleaning brush 14, the cleaning brush 14 is arranged in a cluster structure, so that there is a gap between adjacent cleaning brushes 14, so that when the lower surface of the pressing block 6 is cleaned, there will be a position that cannot be cleaned; therefore, the moving plate 9 is rotationally connected with the driving plate 20, the moving plate 9 can be driven to rotate by a motor, the motor can be arranged in the driving plate 20, the output end of the motor is fixed with the moving plate 9, that is, the moving plate 9 can be driven to rotate by the motor; after the cleaning brush 14 moves from one end of the pressing block 6 to the other end, first, the first servo cylinder 21 drives the sliding plate 19 to move on the supporting plate 18, the horizontal position of the sliding plate 19 is adjusted, so that the horizontal position of the cleaning brush 14 is changed, the cleaning brush 14 is moved relative to the pressing block 6, so that the cleaning brush 14 is moved to the previous gap, then the moving plate 9 is rotated by 180°, so that the receiving box 15 is always located at the front side of the advancing direction of the cleaning brush 14, so that the collected material can be conveniently collected, then the first electric push rod 24 is reset, so that the cleaning brush 14 rotates again, and the position that cannot be cleaned last time is cleaned, so that the cleaning completeness of the pressing block 6 is increased.

[0048] In the embodiment, the driving assembly 12 is another technical solution, and specific arrangements are shown in Figures 1-16 The driving assembly 12 comprises a containing groove 128 arranged in the positioning frame 11, a servo motor 129 is fixed in the containing groove 128, the output end of the servo motor 129 is fixed with a second rotating shaft 1210, and the second rotating shaft 1210 is fixedly connected with the roller 13.

[0049] In the technical solution, when the cleaning brush 14 moves along the lower surface of the pressing block 6, the servo motor 129 drives the second rotating shaft 1210 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 1210 drives the roller 13 to rotate, and the roller 13 drives the cleaning brush 14 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 14 can also rotate, and the cleaning effect is improved.

[0050] In the third embodiment, when the first scraper 16 and the second scraper 17 scrape the residues on the surface of the cleaning brush 14 while the cleaning brush 14 rotates, only half of the arc surface of the cleaning brush 14 is treated, and the other half of the arc surface of the cleaning brush 14 is not cleaned, so that the cleaning of the cleaning brush 14 is not sufficient, and there is a cleaning dead angle. To solve the problem, the third embodiment is improved on the basis of the first or second embodiment. For details, please refer to Figures 1-16 The surface of the positioning frame 11 is provided with an annular sliding groove 25, and the sliding rod 26 is slidably arranged in the annular sliding groove 25. The end of the sliding rod 26 is fixedly provided with a toothed plate 27, and the toothed plate 27 is slidably arranged in the roller 13. The roller 13 is provided with a rotating groove 28, and the disc 29 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove 28. The cleaning brush 14 is fixed on the disc 29. The disc 29 is fixedly provided with a toothed ring 30 which is engaged with the toothed plate 27.

[0051] The end of the sliding rod 26 is fixedly provided with a first sliding protrusion 31, and the inner wall of the annular sliding groove 25 is provided with a first track groove 32 for sliding of the first sliding protrusion 31. The first track groove 32 comprises a first horizontal portion 321, a left moving portion 322, a second horizontal portion 323 and a right moving portion 324 which are sequentially and communicatively arranged.

[0052] In the technical solution, when the roller 13 rotates, the sliding rod 26 is driven to rotate, so that the sliding rod 26 slides along the annular sliding groove 25. The sliding rod 26 drives the first sliding protrusion 31 to slide along the first track groove 32. As shown in Figure 12 When the cleaning brush 14 rotates to the first scraper 16, the first sliding protrusion 31 slides from the first horizontal portion 321 to the left moving portion 322. At this time, the cleaning brush 14 rotates to a position a in Figure 12 Then, the first sliding protrusion 31 slides along the left moving portion 322, so that the first sliding protrusion 31 drives the sliding rod 26 to move leftwards. As shown in Figure 9 The leftward movement of the sliding rod 26 drives the toothed plate 27 to move leftwards. The leftward movement of the gear 123 drives the toothed ring 30 to rotate. The rotation of the toothed ring 30 drives the disc 29 to rotate inside the rotating groove 28. The disc 29 drives the cleaning brush 14 to rotate by 180°. At this time, after the cleaning brush 14 rotates by 180°, the cleaning brush 14 rotates to the second scraper 17. Then, the first sliding protrusion 31 slides along the second horizontal portion 323, so that the arc-shaped block 161 on the second scraper 17 scrapes the residues on the other half of the arc surface of the cleaning brush 14. When the cleaning brush 14 rotates to a position b in Figure 12 The first sliding protrusion 31 slides along the right moving portion 324, so that the sliding rod 26 drives the toothed plate 27 to move rightwards for resetting, so that the disc 29 is reversely rotated for resetting, thereby resetting the cleaning brush 14.

[0053] In order to further improve the residue removal effect of the cleaning brush 14, the embodiment is improved on the basis of the embodiment three, and details can be known from Figures 1-16 The inside of the disc 29 is provided with a hollow groove 33, the hollow groove 33 is movably provided with a knocking column 34, the outside of the knocking column 34 is rotatably provided with a lifting plate 35, the lifting plate 35 and the inner wall of the hollow groove 33 are fixedly provided with a spring 36, the lower surface of the toothed plate 27 is fixedly provided with an adjusting block 37, the adjusting block 37 is provided with a moving groove 38 for sliding of the knocking column 34, the end of the knocking column 34 is fixedly provided with a second sliding protrusion 39, the inner wall of the moving groove 38 is provided with a second track groove 40 for sliding of the second sliding protrusion 39.

[0054] The second track groove 40 comprises an inclined part 401, a knocking part 402 and a reset part 403 which are sequentially and communicatively arranged, and the reset part 403 is elastically provided with a rotating plate 404 at the connection with the inclined part 401.

[0055] In the technical solution, the knocking column 34 is provided as a square column, which cannot rotate inside the moving groove 38, and the lifting plate 35 is rotatably arranged outside the knocking column 34, which cannot affect the rotation of the disc 29 and the lifting plate 35, and the lifting plate 35 cannot move up and down relative to the knocking column 34, so that the knocking column 34 can drive the lifting plate 35 to move up and down when moving up and down.

[0056] In the technical solution, during the process that the toothed plate 27 moves left to drive the cleaning brush 14 to rotate 180°, as shown in Figure 13 , the toothed plate 27 drives the adjusting block 37 to move left, so that the knocking column 34 slides along the moving groove 38, the knocking column 34 drives the second sliding protrusion 39 to slide along the second track groove 40, first, the second sliding protrusion 39 slides along the inclined part 401, so that the second sliding protrusion 39 moves down, the second sliding protrusion 39 drives the knocking column 34 to move down, the knocking column 34 drives the lifting plate 35 to move down, the lifting plate 35 stretches the spring 36, so that the spring 36 stores energy, when the cleaning brush 14 rotates 180°, at this time, the second sliding protrusion 39 slides to the knocking part 402, at this time, the second sliding protrusion 39 loses the resistance, the spring 36 stores energy instantaneously, so that the second sliding protrusion 39 slides along the knocking part 402, the knocking column 34 instantaneously resets, so that the knocking column 34 knocks the top wall of the disc 29, thereby causing the cleaning brush 14 to vibrate, which facilitates the vibration of part of the residues on the surface of the cleaning brush 14 and reduces the adhesion effect of the residues, thereby further improving the residue removal effect on the surface of the cleaning brush 14.

[0057] In the technical solution, as shown in Figure 15As shown, the inner wall of the adjusting block 37 is provided with a rotating groove 405, a rotating rod 406 is fixed in the rotating groove 405, the rotating plate 404 is rotationally arranged on the rotating rod 406, a torsion spring 407 is arranged between the surface of the rotating plate 404 and the inner wall of the rotating groove 405, the c end of the torsion spring 407 is fixed to the surface of the rotating plate 404, the d end of the torsion spring 407 is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating groove 405, the torsion spring 407 is sleeved on the circumference of the rotating rod 406, the inner wall of the rotating groove 405 is fixed with a limiting block 408, and the surface of the rotating plate 404 is fixed with a protruding block 409; when the adjusting block 37 moves to the right for resetting, the second sliding protrusion 39 slides along the resetting part 403, when the second sliding protrusion 39 slides to the left end of the resetting part 403, the second sliding protrusion 39 first abuts against the rotating plate 404, so that the rotating plate 404 counterclockwise rotates in the state of Figure 15 , the torsion spring 407 stores energy, when the second sliding protrusion 39 slides to the leftmost end of the resetting part 403, the second sliding protrusion 39 loses abutment with the rotating plate 404, the torsion spring 407 releases energy, so that the rotating plate 404 resets, and then the second sliding protrusion 39 is located at the left side of the rotating plate 404, at this time, due to the abutment of the protruding block 409 and the limiting block 408, the rotating plate 404 cannot clockwise rotate in the state of Figure 15 , so that the second sliding protrusion 39 can only slide along the inclined part 401 when moving to the right along the second track groove 40, thereby completing the circular reciprocating motion of the second sliding protrusion 39 along the second track groove 40.

[0058] In order to further improve the residue removal effect of the cleaning brush 14, the embodiment is improved on the basis of the fourth embodiment, and the specific improvement is shown in Figures 1-16 , the inner part of the disc 29 is provided with an annular air cavity 41, the annular air cavity 41 is slidably provided with an annular piston plate 42, the annular air cavity 41 is provided with an annular air port 43, the outer side of the lifting plate 35 is fixed with a horizontal rod 44, the horizontal rod 44 and the annular piston plate 42 are fixed with a vertical rod 45, and the horizontal rod 44 and the vertical rod 45 are slidably arranged in the disc 29.

[0059] In the technical solution, when the lifting plate 35 moves downward, the horizontal rod 44 is driven to move downward, the horizontal rod 44 drives the vertical rod 45 to move downward, the vertical rod 45 drives the annular piston plate 42 to move downward inside the annular air cavity 41, so that the annular air cavity 41 inhales air, when the lifting plate 35 moves upward, the horizontal rod 44 drives the vertical rod 45 to move upward, the vertical rod 45 drives the annular piston plate 42 to move upward inside the annular air cavity 41, so that the gas inhaled inside the annular air cavity 41 is discharged through the annular air vent 43, so that the gas blows to the surface of the cleaning brush 14, in cooperation with the vibration effect, the cleaning effect of the surface of the cleaning brush 14 is better; in addition, the instantaneous discharge force of the spring 36 is used, so that the speed of the annular air cavity 41 discharging gas is greater than the speed of inhaling, so that the blowing force of the gas blowing to the cleaning brush 14 is greater, thereby improving the blowing effect.

[0060] In the technical solution, the connection between the annular air cavity 41 and the annular air vent 43 is provided with a slope structure, which facilitates the flow of gas and facilitates the faster blowing of gas.

[0061] It should be noted that in this paper, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0062] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high water permeability water permeable brick forming device comprising a conveying line (2) disposed above a fixed base (1), characterized in that: The conveying line (2) is provided with a feeding plate (3) slidingly arranged thereon, a movable mold plate (4) is arranged above the feeding plate (3), a model groove (5) is formed in the mold plate (4), a movable pressing block (6) is arranged above the mold plate (4), a supporting column (7) is fixedly arranged on the fixed base (1), and a feeding box (8) is arranged on one side of the supporting column (7) and can move left and right. The outer side of the pressing block (6) is provided with a movable plate (9) which can move left and right, a vertical rod (10) is slidingly arranged on the movable plate (9), a positioning frame (11) is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical rod (10), a roller (13) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the positioning frame (11) through a driving assembly (12), a cleaning brush (14) for cleaning the pressing block (6) is arranged on the roller (13), a receiving box (15) is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod (10), and a first scraper (16) and a second scraper (17) for cleaning the cleaning brush (14) are fixedly arranged on the receiving box (15). An annular sliding groove (25) is formed in the surface of the positioning frame (11), a sliding rod (26) is slidingly arranged in the annular sliding groove (25), a toothed plate (27) is fixedly arranged at the end of the sliding rod (26), the toothed plate (27) is slidingly arranged in the roller (13), a rotating groove (28) is formed in the roller (13), a disc (29) is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove (28), the cleaning brush (14) is fixedly arranged on the disc (29), and a toothed ring (30) engaged with the toothed plate (27) is fixedly arranged on the circumference of the disc (29).

2. The high water permeability water permeable brick forming apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: A supporting plate (18) is fixedly arranged on the supporting column (7), a sliding plate (19) is slidingly arranged on the supporting plate (18), a driving plate (20) is arranged on the sliding plate (19), the movable plate (9) is arranged on the driving plate (20), a first servo cylinder (21) for pushing the sliding plate (19) to move is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (18), and a second servo cylinder (22) fixedly arranged with the driving plate (20) is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate (19).

3. The high water permeability water permeable brick forming apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: A first sliding groove (23) for the vertical rod (10) to slide is formed in the surface of the movable plate (9), and a first electric push rod (24) fixedly arranged with the vertical rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the movable plate (9).

4. The high water permeability water permeable brick forming apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The driving assembly (12) comprises a second sliding groove (121) formed in the movable plate (9), a transmission shaft (122) is slidingly arranged in the second sliding groove (121), a gear (123) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (122), a rack (124) engaged with the gear (123) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second sliding groove (121), a first bevel gear (125) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission shaft (122), a first rotating shaft (126) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the roller (13), and a second bevel gear (127) engaged with the first bevel gear (125) is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (126).

5. The high water permeability water permeable brick forming apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The driving assembly (12) comprises a containing groove (128) formed in the inside of the positioning frame (11), a servo motor (129) is fixed in the containing groove (128), a second rotating shaft (1210) is fixed to the output end of the servo motor (129), and the second rotating shaft (1210) is fixedly connected with the roller (13).

6. The high water permeability water permeable brick forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The end of the sliding rod (26) is fixedly connected with a first sliding protrusion (31), the inner wall of the annular sliding groove (25) is formed with a first track groove (32) for sliding of the first sliding protrusion (31), and the first track groove (32) comprises a first horizontal part (321), a left moving part (322), a second horizontal part (323) and a right moving part (324) which are sequentially and communicatively arranged.

7. The high water permeability water permeable brick forming apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by: The inside of the disc (29) is formed with a hollow groove (33), a knocking column (34) is movably arranged in the hollow groove (33), the outer side of the knocking column (34) is rotatably arranged with a lifting plate (35), a spring (36) is fixed between the lifting plate (35) and the inner wall of the hollow groove (33), the lower surface of the toothed plate (27) is fixedly connected with an adjusting block (37), the adjusting block (37) is formed with a moving groove (38) for sliding of the knocking column (34), the end of the knocking column (34) is fixedly connected with a second sliding protrusion (39), and the inner wall of the moving groove (38) is formed with a second track groove (40) for sliding of the second sliding protrusion (39).

8. The high water permeability water permeable brick forming apparatus according to claim 7, characterized by: The second track groove (40) comprises an inclined part (401), a knocking part (402) and a reset part (403) which are sequentially and communicatively arranged, and the rotating plate (404) is elastically arranged at the connection between the reset part (403) and the inclined part (401).

9. The high water permeability water permeable brick forming apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: The inside of the disc (29) is formed with an annular air cavity (41), an annular piston plate (42) is slidably arranged in the annular air cavity (41), the annular air cavity (41) is formed with an annular air vent (43), the outer side of the lifting plate (35) is fixedly connected with a horizontal rod (44), a vertical rod (45) is fixedly connected between the horizontal rod (44) and the annular piston plate (42), and the horizontal rod (44) and the vertical rod (45) are slidably arranged in the disc (29).

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