Automated dispensing apparatus and method for effect cartridges
By designing an automated discharge device for effect cylinders, the device utilizes conveying components and a moving material frame to achieve automated diversion and filling of effect cylinders, solving the problem of low automation level in existing equipment and improving production safety and automation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511223774.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing fireworks production equipment has a low level of automation when feeding effect tubes, requiring manual removal of cable ties, which poses a safety hazard and prevents the separation of humans from machines.
An automated discharging device for effect cylinders was designed, including a conveying component, a material distribution structure, a feeding component, and a loading component. Effect cylinders are gathered by a conveyor table, and the automatic diversion and filling of effect cylinders are achieved by using a moving material frame and a drive mechanism, thus realizing the separation of man and machine.
It achieves automated discharge of the effect cylinder, improves production safety and automation, reduces manual operation, and lowers labor costs.
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Figure CN120720932B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of firework production equipment, and in particular to an automatic discharging device and method for effect tubes. BACKGROUND
[0002] Effect tubes of fireworks include inner tubes and flute sound tubes. The inner tubes can produce various effects, such as colorful colors and various sounds. The flute sound tube is a sound producing component in fireworks specially used for producing special sound effects, which produces sharp whistling or howling sound through high-speed airflow vibration. Multiple effect tubes are bundled together by a strap to form a tube cake, and a typical tube cake is hexagonal.
[0003] When producing combination fireworks, a filling device loads effect tubes into a launching tube of the combination fireworks. At present, when the filling device is working, workers need to approach the device to perform the feeding operation of the effect tubes, and the man-machine is not separated, so the safety of the workers cannot be guaranteed. In addition, due to the low automation level of the current inner tube device in the feeding stage, the workers need to manually remove the straps on the tube cake one by one during feeding, which consumes a lot of manpower. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide an automatic discharging device and method for effect tubes to solve the above problems in the prior art.
[0005] An automatic discharging device for effect tubes, the automatic feeding and filling device for effect tubes comprises:
[0006] A conveying assembly having a conveying table capable of vertically placing effect tubes and capable of driving the effect tubes on the conveying table to move forward to form an aggregation area of the effect tubes at a position close to the front of the conveying table;
[0007] A distribution structure arranged on the conveying table and close to the front of the conveying table; the distribution structure has a plurality of distribution channels; the plurality of distribution channels are used for distributing and outputting the effect tubes on the conveying table;
[0008] A feeding assembly comprising a moving frame and a first driving mechanism; the moving frame is located above the conveying table; the moving frame has opposite first and second opening sides; the first driving mechanism is used for driving the moving frame to move between a first position and a second position; the first position is located outside the aggregation area of the effect tubes, and the second position is located inside the aggregation area of the effect tubes;
[0009] A loading assembly for loading the effect tubes of the tube cake into the moving frame;
[0010] When the mobile frame is located at the first position, the first opening side of the mobile frame faces downward and is close to the conveying table, and the second opening side of the mobile frame faces upward; the loading assembly loads the effect cylinder of the cylinder cake from the second opening side into the mobile frame;
[0011] When the first driving mechanism drives the mobile frame to move from the first position to the second position, the mobile frame pushes the effect cylinder inside the mobile frame to move forward along the conveying table into the gathering area of the effect cylinder; as the mobile frame enters the gathering area of the effect cylinder, the mobile frame is surrounded by the effect cylinder in the gathering area.
[0012] When the first driving mechanism drives the mobile frame to move from the second position to the first position, the mobile frame is first moved upward to release the effect cylinder inside the mobile frame.
[0013] Optionally, the loading assembly comprises:
[0014] A clamping mechanism capable of clamping the cylinder cake from the annular side of the cylinder cake;
[0015] A pushing mechanism, when the cylinder cake on the clamping mechanism is aligned with the mobile frame, the pushing mechanism pushes the effect cylinder on the clamping mechanism downward, so that the effect cylinder is separated from the binding tape and enters the mobile frame;
[0016] A second driving mechanism for driving the clamping mechanism to move.
[0017] Optionally, when the pushing mechanism pushes the effect cylinder on the clamping mechanism into the mobile frame, the mobile frame can block the binding tape of the cylinder cake to separate the effect cylinder.
[0018] Optionally, the clamping mechanism and the pushing mechanism are both assembled on the second driving mechanism.
[0019] Optionally, the automatic discharging device of the effect cylinder further comprises a feeding conveying line; the feeding conveying line is used for conveying the cylinder cake; and the loading assembly is used for loading the cylinder cake conveyed by the feeding conveying line into the mobile frame.
[0020] Optionally, the conveying assembly comprises:
[0021] A vibrating feeding device comprising a first platform and a vibrator; the vibrator is used for applying vibration to the first platform to make the effect cylinder on the first platform move forward;
[0022] A third platform is fixedly installed;
[0023] The belt mechanism has a second platform formed by a belt surface, and the second platform connects the first platform and the third platform; when the belt mechanism operates, the second platform forwards the effect cylinder.
[0024] Optionally, the shunt channel extends from the second platform to the third platform and passes through the third platform to the edge position of the third platform.
[0025] Optionally, the conveying assembly is a belt mechanism, and the conveying table is a belt surface of the belt mechanism.
[0026] Optionally, the conveying assembly is a vibrating feeder, and the vibrating feeder has a vibrator that applies vibration to the conveying table to make the effect cylinder on the conveying table move forward.
[0027] In another aspect, the application also provides an automatic discharging method of effect cylinders, which is applied to the automatic discharging device of effect cylinders described above; the automatic discharging method of effect cylinders comprises:
[0028] Controlling the conveying assembly to operate so that the effect cylinders on the conveying table move to gather at the front part to form an effect cylinder gathering area at a position close to the front part of the conveying table;
[0029] Controlling the first driving mechanism to drive the moving frame to move to the first position;
[0030] Controlling the loading assembly to load the effect cylinders of the cylinder cake from the second opening side into the moving frame downward;
[0031] Controlling the first driving mechanism to drive the moving frame to move from the first position to the second position so that the moving frame pushes the effect cylinders inside to move together along the conveying table into the effect cylinder gathering area; and as the moving frame enters the effect cylinder gathering area, the moving frame is surrounded by the effect cylinders in the gathering area;
[0032] Controlling the first driving mechanism to drive the moving frame to move from the second position to the first position; and during the moving frame moving from the second position to the first position, the moving frame first moves upward to release the effect cylinders inside.
[0033] The automatic discharging device for effect cylinders provided by the application can stably send the effect cylinders of the cylinder cake into the gathering area in an upright state. Specifically, as the moving frame enters the gathering area of the effect cylinders, the moving frame is surrounded by the effect cylinders in the gathering area. Therefore, when the moving frame is first moved upward to release the effect cylinders inside, the surrounding effect cylinders can surround the effect cylinders released by the moving frame, so that the effect cylinders released by the moving frame remain upright and do not fall over. The automatic discharging device for effect cylinders provided by the application can realize automatic discharging, has high automation degree, and can realize separation of man and machine, so that production is safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a cylinder cake in an embodiment of the application.
[0035] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic discharging device for effect cylinders in an embodiment of the application.
[0036] Figure 3 is another structural schematic diagram of an automatic discharging device for effect cylinders in an embodiment of the application.
[0037] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a moving frame in an embodiment of the application.
[0038] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a conveying assembly and a distributing structure in an embodiment of the application.
[0039] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a loading assembly in an embodiment of the application.
[0040] Figure 7 is one of working schematic diagrams of a conveying assembly and a feeding assembly in an embodiment of the application.
[0041] Figure 8 is another working schematic diagram of a conveying assembly and a feeding assembly in an embodiment of the application.
[0042] Figure 9 is a third working schematic diagram of a conveying assembly and a feeding assembly in an embodiment of the application.
[0043] Corresponding reference signs: conveying assembly 10, conveying table 11, vibrating feeding device 12, first platform 121, belt mechanism 13, second platform 131, third platform 14, distributing structure 20, distributing passage 21, feeding assembly 30, moving frame 31, first opening side 311, second opening side 312, first driving mechanism 32, loading assembly 40, clamping mechanism 41, pushing mechanism 42, second driving mechanism 43, cylinder cake 50, effect cylinder 51, binding tape 52, and upper feeding conveying line 60. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following are specific embodiments of the present application and further describe the technical solutions of the present application in conjunction with the drawings, but the present application is not limited to these embodiments. In the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to help a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, in order to be clear and concise, the description of known functions and structures is omitted.
[0045] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0046] The present application provides an automatic discharging device and method of effect cylinders, which can be used to discharge effect cylinders of a cylinder cake and then load them into a launching cylinder or a transfer mold of fireworks. In some technical solutions, the effect cylinders discharged by the automatic discharging device are directly loaded into the launching cylinder of fireworks. In other technical solutions, the effect cylinders discharged by the automatic discharging device are first loaded into the material holes of the transfer mold, and then transferred to the launching cylinder of fireworks by the transfer mold.
[0047] The effect cylinders of fireworks include inner cylinders of fireworks and flute sound cylinders. The inner cylinders can produce various effects, such as colorful colors and various sounds; the flute sound cylinder is a sound producing component in fireworks specially used to produce special sound effects, which produces sharp whistling or howling sound through high-speed airflow vibration. A plurality of effect cylinders are bundled together by a ribbon to form a cylinder cake, and a typical cylinder cake is hexagonal. Referring to Figure 1 , the cylinder cake 50 includes a plurality of effect cylinders 51 and a ribbon 52, and the effect cylinders 51 are combined together by the ribbon 52 to form a hexagonal cylinder cake 50.
[0048] Referring to Figures 2-9 , the automatic loading and filling device of effect cylinders includes a conveying assembly 10, a material distributing structure 20, a feeding assembly 30, and a loading assembly 40. In some embodiments, the automatic discharging device of effect cylinders further includes a loading conveying line 60; the loading conveying line 60 is used to convey the cylinder cake 50; and the loading assembly 40 is used to load the cylinder cake 50 conveyed by the loading conveying line 60 into the moving material frame 31.
[0049] The conveying assembly 10 has a conveying table 11 capable of vertically placing the effect cylinder 51, and is capable of driving the effect cylinder 51 on the conveying table 11 to move forward to form an aggregation area S of the effect cylinder 51 at a position close to the front of the conveying table 11.
[0050] The material distributing structure 20 is arranged on the conveying table 11 and close to the front of the conveying table 11; the material distributing structure 20 has a plurality of material distributing channels 21; and the plurality of material distributing channels 21 are used to discharge the effect cylinder 51 on the conveying table 11.
[0051] The feeding assembly 30 comprises a moving frame 31 and a first driving mechanism 32. The moving frame 31 is located above the conveying table 11. The moving frame 31 has a first opening side 311 and a second opening side 312 opposite to each other. The first driving mechanism 32 is configured to drive the moving frame 31 to move between a first position and a second position. The first position is located outside the gathering area of the effect cylinder 51, and the second position is located inside the gathering area of the effect cylinder 51.
[0052] The loading assembly 40 is configured to load the effect cylinder 51 of the cylinder cake 50 into the moving frame 31. Referring to Figure 3 The feeding conveying line 60 is configured to convey the cylinder cake 50 to the loading assembly 40. In some embodiments, the feeding conveying line 60 can be a belt conveyor, which is configured to continuously convey the cylinder cake 50. When the cylinder cake 50 reaches a position close to the loading assembly 40, the loading assembly 40 is configured to transfer the cylinder cake 50 into the moving frame 31.
[0053] Referring to Figure 6 In some embodiments, the loading assembly 40 comprises a clamping mechanism 41, a pushing mechanism 42, and a second driving mechanism 43. The clamping mechanism 41 is configured to clamp the cylinder cake 50 from the annular side of the cylinder cake 50. When the cylinder cake 50 on the clamping mechanism 41 is aligned with the moving frame 31, the pushing mechanism 42 is configured to push the effect cylinder 51 on the clamping mechanism 41 downward, so that the effect cylinder 51 is separated from the ribbon 52 and enters the moving frame 31. The second driving mechanism 43 is configured to drive the clamping mechanism 41 to move. In some embodiments, the clamping mechanism 41 and the pushing mechanism 42 are both mounted on the second driving mechanism 43, and the pushing mechanism 42 and the clamping mechanism 41 move synchronously in a relative position. In some embodiments, the pushing mechanism 42 is mounted on a position other than the second driving mechanism 43.
[0054] The second driving mechanism 43 is a moving mechanism, which is configured to drive the clamping mechanism 41 to move in one or more directions. The second driving mechanism 43 can comprise one or more driving devices, such as a belt device, a pneumatic cylinder, a linear module, etc. Under the driving of the second driving mechanism 43, the clamping mechanism 41 can move to a position above the feeding conveying line 60 to clamp the cylinder cake. After the clamping mechanism 41 clamps the cylinder cake, the clamping mechanism 41 moves to a position above the moving frame 31, and aligns the cylinder cake 50 with the moving frame 31. At this time, the pushing mechanism 42 pushes the effect cylinder 51 on the clamping mechanism 41 downward, so that the effect cylinder 51 is separated from the ribbon 52 and enters the moving frame 31. Specifically, during the downward movement of the effect cylinder 51 into the moving frame 31, the ribbon 52 is blocked and cannot move downward together with the effect cylinder 51, and the effect cylinder 51 and the ribbon 52 are separated from each other.
[0055] In an embodiment of the present application, when the pushing mechanism 42 pushes the effect cartridge 51 on the clamping mechanism 41 into the moving frame 31, the moving frame 31 can block the strap 52 of the cartridge cake 50 to make it separate from the effect cartridge 51. Referring to Figure 4 , the moving frame 31 is hexagonal, which is suitable for the shape of the cartridge cake 50, and has opposite first and second opening sides 311 and 312; when the loading assembly 40 loads the effect cartridge 51 of the cartridge cake 50 into the moving frame 31 from the second opening side 312 downward, the strap 52 is blocked by the moving frame 31, thereby separating from the effect cartridge 51.
[0056] The first driving mechanism 32 is used to drive the moving frame 31 to move between a first position and a second position; the first position is located outside the gathering area of the effect cartridge 51, and the second position is located inside the gathering area of the effect cartridge 51. The first driving mechanism 32 is a moving mechanism that can drive the moving frame 31 to move in one or more directions, and can include one or more driving devices, such as a belt device, a cylinder, a linear module, etc.
[0057] The effect cartridges 51 on the conveying table 11 gather at the front of the conveying table 11, forming a gathering area S. The distribution structure 20 is also located at the front of the conveying table 11, and as the effect cartridges 51 on the conveying table 11 move to gather at the front, the multiple distribution channels 21 of the distribution structure 20 distribute the effect cartridges 51 out. The multiple distribution channels 21 of the distribution structure 20 output a row of effect cartridges at a time, and a row of effect cartridges falls into a launch cartridge or a transfer mold in an upright state.
[0058] The conveying assembly 10 has a conveying table 11, and can drive the effect cartridges 51 on the conveying table 11 to move to gather at the front, so as to form a gathering area S of the effect cartridges 51 at a position close to the front of the conveying table 11. In some embodiments, the conveying assembly 10 is a belt mechanism, and the conveying table 11 is a belt surface of the belt mechanism; as the belt mechanism operates, the effect cartridges on the belt move forward, gather at the front, and form the gathering area S.
[0059] In some embodiments, the conveying assembly 10 is a vibrating feeder 12; the vibrating feeder 12 has a vibrator that applies vibration to the conveying table 11 to make the effect cartridges 51 on the conveying table 11 move forward.
[0060] In some embodiments, the conveying assembly 10 comprises the vibrating feeder 12, the belt mechanism 13, and the third platform 14; the vibrating feeder 12 comprises the first platform 121 and a vibrator; the vibrator is configured to apply vibration to the first platform 121 so as to move the effect cartridges 51 on the first platform 121 forward; the third platform 14 is fixedly installed; the belt mechanism 13 has a second platform 131 constituted by a belt surface, and the second platform 131 connects the first platform 121 and the third platform 14; when the belt mechanism 13 is in operation, the second platform 131 conveys the effect cartridges 51 forward. The conveying table 11 is assembled by the first platform 121, the second platform 131, and the third platform 14. Further, the shunt passage 21 extends from the second platform 131 to the third platform 14 and passes through the third platform 14 to the edge position of the third platform 14.
[0061] Due to the continuous operation of the vibrator and the belt mechanism 13, the effect cartridges can be continuously pushed to the third platform 14. In the embodiment, the first platform 121 and the third platform 14 can be made of metal plates. In this structure, the effect cartridges are jointly driven by the vibrating feeder 12 and the belt mechanism 13, and the belt mechanism 13 can quickly push the effect cartridges to the third platform 14, so that the effect cartridges are sufficiently supplied and gathered to move forward, and are not prone to dumping, which facilitates the subsequent smooth filling. In addition, the belt mechanism 13 can more flexibly adjust the conveying speed of the effect cartridges. Further, a fixed support plate is arranged in the belt mechanism 13; the support plate is arranged below the second platform 131 to support the belt part constituting the second platform 131. It should be understood that, in this structure, the second platform 131 is constituted by a belt, and the support plate is configured to support the belt part on which the second platform 131 is arranged.
[0062] When the device is in operation, the first driving mechanism 32 drives the moving frame 31 to move between the first position and the second position. When the moving frame 31 is located at the first position, the first opening side 311 of the moving frame 31 faces downward and is close to the conveying table 11, and the second opening side 312 of the moving frame 31 faces upward; the filling assembly 40 fills the effect cartridges 51 of the cartridge cake 50 into the moving frame 31 from the second opening side 312 downward.
[0063] When the first driving mechanism 32 drives the moving frame 31 to move from the first position to the second position, the moving frame 31 pushes the effect cartridges 51 in the moving frame 31 to move forward along the conveying table 11 into the gathering area of the effect cartridges 51; as the moving frame 31 enters the gathering area of the effect cartridges 51, the moving frame 31 is surrounded by the effect cartridges 51 in the gathering area.
[0064] When the first driving mechanism 32 drives the moving frame 31 to move from the second position to the first position, the moving frame 31 first moves upward to release the effect cartridges 51 in the moving frame 31.
[0065] When the device is in operation, the inner cylinder cake is conveyed by the feeding conveying line 60 to a position close to the loading assembly 40, and when the mobile frame 31 is located at the first position, the loading assembly 40 is used to load the effect cylinder 51 of the cylinder cake 50 into the mobile frame 31. Then, the first driving mechanism 32 drives the mobile frame 31 to move from the first position to the second position, and the mobile frame 31 pushes the effect cylinder 51 inside to move forward along the conveying table 11 into the gathering area S of the effect cylinder 51, and the mobile frame 31 is surrounded by the effect cylinder 51 of the gathering area. Then, the first driving mechanism 32 drives the mobile frame 31 to move upward first to release the effect cylinder 51 inside, and then moves backward and downward, and returns to the first position. At this time, the feeding assembly 30 completes a feeding. Based on the above description, it can be understood that the automatic feeding device for the effect cylinder provided in the application can realize automatic feeding, has high automation degree, and can realize separation of man and machine, and is safer in production.
[0066] The embodiment of the application further provides an automatic feeding method for an effect cylinder, which is applied to the automatic feeding device for the effect cylinder.
[0067] Step 101, control the conveying assembly 10 to operate, and move the effect cylinders 51 on the conveying table 11 to the front part to form a gathering area of the effect cylinders 51 close to the front part of the conveying table 11.
[0068] Step 102, control the first driving mechanism 32 to drive the mobile frame 31 to move to the first position.
[0069] Step 103, control the loading assembly 40 to load the effect cylinder of the cylinder cake 50 from the second opening side 312 into the mobile frame 31.
[0070] Step 104, control the first driving mechanism 32 to drive the mobile frame 31 to move from the first position to the second position, so that the mobile frame 31 pushes the effect cylinder 51 inside to move forward along the conveying table 11 into the gathering area of the effect cylinder 51; and as the mobile frame 31 enters the gathering area of the effect cylinder 51, the mobile frame 31 is surrounded by the effect cylinder 51 of the gathering area.
[0071] Step 105, control the first driving mechanism 32 to drive the mobile frame 31 to move from the second position to the first position; and in the process of moving the mobile frame 31 from the second position to the first position, the mobile frame 31 moves upward first to release the effect cylinder 51 inside.
[0072] When the device is in operation, the inner cylinder cake is conveyed to the position close to the loading assembly 40 by the feeding conveying line 60, and when the movable material frame 31 is located at the first position, the loading assembly 40 is used to load the effect cylinder 51 of the cylinder cake 50 into the movable material frame 31. Then, the first driving mechanism 32 drives the movable material frame 31 to move from the first position to the second position, and the movable material frame 31 pushes the effect cylinder 51 in the movable material frame 31 to move forward along the conveying table 11 into the gathering area S of the effect cylinder 51, and the movable material frame 31 is surrounded by the effect cylinder 51 in the gathering area. Then, the first driving mechanism 32 drives the movable material frame 31 to move upward to release the effect cylinder 51 in the movable material frame 31, and then moves backward and downward to return to the first position. Thus, the feeding assembly 30 completes one feeding. Based on the above description, it can be understood that the automatic feeding method of the effect cylinder provided in the application can realize automatic feeding, has high automation degree, and can realize separation of man and machine, and is safer in production.
[0073] In the above embodiments of the application, the description of each embodiment has its own focus, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.
[0074] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used only for the purpose of description, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited. It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, they mean that the features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or their combinations are present.
[0075] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the application. Those skilled in the art of the technical field to which the application belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar ways to replace them without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the application.
Claims
1. An automated dispensing apparatus for effect cartridges, characterized in that, The effect cylinder automatic feeding and filling equipment comprises: a conveying assembly having a conveying table capable of vertically placing effect cylinders and capable of driving the effect cylinders on the conveying table to move forward to form an effect cylinder gathering area near the front of the conveying table; a distributing structure arranged on the conveying table and near the front of the conveying table; the distributing structure has a plurality of distributing channels; the plurality of distributing channels are used for distributing the effect cylinders on the conveying table; a feeding assembly comprising a moving frame and a first driving mechanism; the moving frame is located above the conveying table; the moving frame has opposite first and second opening sides; the first driving mechanism is used for driving the moving frame to move between a first position and a second position; the first position is located outside the effect cylinder gathering area, and the second position is located inside the effect cylinder gathering area; a loading assembly used for loading the effect cylinders of the cylinder cake into the moving frame; when the moving frame is located at the first position, the first opening side of the moving frame faces downward and is close to the conveying table, and the second opening side of the moving frame faces upward; the loading assembly loads the effect cylinders of the cylinder cake into the moving frame from the second opening side; when the first driving mechanism drives the moving frame to move from the first position to the second position, the moving frame pushes the effect cylinders inside the moving frame to move forward along the conveying table into the effect cylinder gathering area; as the moving frame enters the effect cylinder gathering area, the moving frame is surrounded by the effect cylinders in the effect cylinder gathering area; when the first driving mechanism drives the moving frame to move from the second position to the first position, the moving frame first moves upward to release the effect cylinders inside the moving frame.
2. The automated discharging apparatus of effect cartridges according to claim 1, characterized in that, The loading assembly comprises: a clamping mechanism capable of clamping the cylinder cake from the annular side of the cylinder cake; a pushing mechanism capable of pushing the effect cylinders on the clamping mechanism downward when the cylinder cake on the clamping mechanism is aligned with the moving frame, so that the effect cylinders are separated from the binding belt and enter the moving frame; a second driving mechanism used for driving the clamping mechanism to move.
3. An automated dispensing apparatus for effect cartridges as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that, When the pushing mechanism pushes the effect cylinders on the clamping mechanism into the moving frame, the moving frame can block the binding belt of the cylinder cake to separate the binding belt from the effect cylinders.
4. The automated discharging apparatus of effect cartridges according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism and the pushing mechanism are both assembled on the second driving mechanism.
5. The automated discharging apparatus of effect cartridges according to claim 1, characterized in that, The effect cylinder automatic feeding and filling equipment further comprises a feeding conveying line; the feeding conveying line is used for conveying the cylinder cake; and the loading assembly is used for loading the cylinder cake conveyed by the feeding conveying line into the moving frame.
6. The automated discharging apparatus of effect cartridges according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly comprises: a vibrating feeding device comprising a first platform and a vibrator; the vibrator is used for applying vibration to the first platform to make the effect cylinders on the first platform move forward; a third platform fixedly installed; a belt mechanism having a second platform composed of a belt surface, and the second platform connects the first platform and the third platform; when the belt mechanism operates, the second platform conveys the effect cylinders forward.
7. An automated dispensing apparatus for effect cartridges as defined in claim 6, characterized in that The distributing channels extend from the second platform to the third platform and pass through the third platform to the edge position of the third platform.
8. The automated discharging apparatus of effect cartridges according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly is a belt mechanism, and the conveying table is a belt surface of the belt mechanism.
9. The automated discharging apparatus of effect cartridges according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly is a vibrating feeder, and the vibrating feeder has a vibrator that applies vibration to the conveying table to move the effect cartridges on the conveying table forward.
10. An automated method of dispensing effect cartridges, the method comprising: The automatic discharging method of the effect cartridges comprises: controlling the conveying assembly to operate so that the effect cartridges on the conveying table move forward to gather at the front part of the conveying table to form an effect cartridge gathering area near the front part of the conveying table; controlling the first driving mechanism to drive the moving frame to move to the first position; controlling the loading assembly to load the effect cartridges of the cartridge cake from the second opening side into the moving frame downward; controlling the first driving mechanism to drive the moving frame to move from the first position to the second position so that the moving frame pushes the effect cartridges inside the moving frame together to move forward along the conveying table into the effect cartridge gathering area, and as the moving frame enters the effect cartridge gathering area, the moving frame is surrounded by the effect cartridges in the effect cartridge gathering area; controlling the first driving mechanism to drive the moving frame to move from the second position to the first position, and during the movement of the moving frame from the second position to the first position, the moving frame first moves upward to release the effect cartridges inside the moving frame.
Citation Information
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