Polishing device for hydraulic oil cylinder machining
By designing a hydraulic cylinder liner grinding device that includes positioning, collection-type grinding and drive components, the problem of debris adhesion affecting the grinding effect is solved, automatic grinding and debris collection are achieved, and the grinding quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511137255.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-14
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding process of the inner wall of the existing hydraulic cylinder sleeve, debris easily adheres, affecting the grinding effect.
A grinding device including a positioning component, a collecting grinding component, a first drive component and a second drive component is designed. The collecting grinding component rotates and reciprocates inside the cylinder sleeve of the hydraulic cylinder to grind the inner wall and collect debris.
It effectively prevents debris from adhering, improves the grinding effect of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner, and realizes automatic grinding and debris collection.
Smart Images

Figure CN120734832A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hydraulic cylinder processing, in particular to a grinding device for hydraulic cylinder processing. Background Art
[0002] A hydraulic cylinder is a hydraulic actuator that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and performs linear reciprocating motion (or swinging motion). It has the advantages of simple structure and reliable operation. When a hydraulic cylinder is used to achieve reciprocating motion, a deceleration device can be eliminated, and there is no transmission gap and the movement is smooth. Therefore, it is widely used in the hydraulic systems of various machines. A hydraulic cylinder basically consists of a cylinder liner, a cylinder head, a piston, a piston rod, a sealing device, a buffer device and an exhaust device.
[0003] At present, after the cylinder liner of the hydraulic cylinder is processed, in order to ensure the matching accuracy between its inner wall and the piston, the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner needs to be polished. In the existing technology, the polishing of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner is mostly achieved with the help of a polishing machine. When the existing polishing machine works, the driving mechanism drives the polishing mechanism to rotate and move inside the hydraulic cylinder liner. When the polishing mechanism rotates and moves, it acts on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to achieve the polishing of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner. However, during the polishing process, a large amount of debris will inevitably fall off from the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner. After the debris falls off, it still adheres to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner, thereby affecting the subsequent polishing of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner, resulting in poor polishing effect of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner, which is in urgent need of improvement. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a grinding device for hydraulic cylinder processing.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A grinding device for hydraulic cylinder machining includes a base plate, a positioning assembly, a collecting grinding assembly, a first driving assembly, and a second driving assembly.
[0007] The positioning assembly is installed on the upper part of the base plate and is used to position the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished.
[0008] The collecting grinding component is arranged on one side of the positioning component.
[0009] The first drive assembly and the second drive assembly are mounted on the upper portion of the base plate. The first drive assembly is used to drive the collecting grinding assembly to rotate inside the cylinder sleeve of the hydraulic cylinder to be ground.
[0010] The second driving assembly is used to drive the collecting and grinding assembly to move back and forth along the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder liner inside the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground. The collecting and grinding assembly acts on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground when rotating and reciprocating, so as to grind the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground and collect debris generated during grinding.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention: the collecting grinding assembly includes a collecting tube and a grinding block,
[0012] An annular baffle is fixedly provided at the center of the outer circumferential wall of the collecting cylinder. The grinding blocks are provided in several groups. Several of the grinding blocks are fixedly provided on the circumferential side walls of the collecting cylinder on both sides of the annular baffle. Several of the grinding blocks are distributed in an annular manner on the circumferential side walls of the collecting cylinder.
[0013] The circumferential side wall of the collecting cylinder is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes corresponding to the grinding blocks, and the plurality of air inlet holes are respectively located between the plurality of grinding blocks. The inner circumferential side wall of the collecting cylinder is fixed with a plurality of air inlet pipes corresponding to the air inlet holes.
[0014] Air outlet pipes are provided on opposite side walls of the collecting cylinder, an interception net is provided at the position where the inner side wall of the collecting cylinder and the air outlet pipe are connected, and a one-way valve is provided inside the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe.
[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention: a fixed top support plate is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the bottom plate.
[0016] The positioning assembly includes an adjusting screw and a movable top support plate.
[0017] The movable top support plate is arranged on one side of the fixed top support plate and is slidably matched with the bottom plate. One end of the adjusting screw is rotationally matched with the fixed top support plate, and the other end passes through the movable top support plate and is threadedly matched with the movable top support plate.
[0018] As a further improvement of the present invention: a first guide rail is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the bottom plate, and the movable top support plate is in sliding engagement with the first guide rail.
[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention: a support plate is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed top support plate facing the movable top support plate, and a supporting base is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the support plate.
[0020] As a further improvement of the present invention: the collecting cylinder is located between the fixed top support plate and the movable top support plate, a support shaft is fixedly provided on the side wall of the collecting cylinder, and the end of the support shaft away from the collecting cylinder passes through the fixed support plate and is movably matched with the fixed support plate.
[0021] The first driving assembly includes a first motor, a transmission belt, a first pulley, a rotating shaft and a second pulley.
[0022] The first motor is mounted on the upper portion of the base plate, the rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the first pulley is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft, the second pulley is fixedly arranged outside the support shaft, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0023] As a further improvement of the present invention: a slide is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first motor, and the slide is slidably provided on the upper portion of the bottom plate.
[0024] The second driving assembly includes a second motor, a turntable, a lever and a slide bar.
[0025] One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, and the other end is connected to the support shaft. A sliding groove is provided on the sliding rod. The turntable is arranged on one side of the sliding rod and is controlled to rotate by the second motor. A shift rod is fixedly provided at an eccentric position on one side of the turntable. The end of the shift rod away from the turntable extends into the inside of the sliding groove and cooperates with the sliding rod.
[0026] As a further improvement of the present invention: a bearing sleeve is fixedly provided on one end of the slide rod away from the slide seat, and the bearing sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the support shaft.
[0027] As a further improvement of the present invention: a bracket plate is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the base plate, and the second motor is fixedly provided on a side wall of the bracket plate.
[0028] As a further improvement of the present invention: a second guide rail is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the bottom plate, and the slide seat is in sliding engagement with the second guide rail.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] In an embodiment of the present invention, when it is necessary to grind the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner, the hydraulic cylinder liner to be grinded can be placed above the base plate, and then the hydraulic cylinder liner to be grinded is positioned by the positioning assembly, and then the collecting grinding assembly is driven to rotate inside the hydraulic cylinder liner to be grinded by the first driving assembly, and the collecting grinding assembly is driven to reciprocate along the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder liner inside the hydraulic cylinder liner to be grinded by the second driving assembly. The collecting grinding assembly grinds the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be grinded when it rotates and reciprocates, and at the same time collects debris generated during grinding, thereby preventing the debris from adhering to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be grinded, thereby preventing the debris from affecting the grinding effect. Compared with the existing technology, the automatic grinding of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner can be realized, and the debris generated during the grinding process can also be collected to prevent the debris from adhering to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner, which causes the grinding effect of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be affected, and has the advantage of good grinding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding device for hydraulic cylinder processing Figure 1 ;
[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding device for hydraulic cylinder processing Figure 2 ;
[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding device for hydraulic cylinder processing Figure 3 ;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding component in a grinding device for hydraulic cylinder processing;
[0035] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of area A in the middle;
[0036] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of area B in the middle;
[0037] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of area C in the middle;
[0038] In the figure: 10-bottom plate, 101-fixed top support plate, 102-support plate, 103-support base, 104-first guide rail, 105-bracket plate, 106-second guide rail, 20-positioning assembly, 201-adjusting screw, 202-movable top support plate, 30-collecting grinding assembly, 301-collecting cylinder, 302-grinding block, 303-support shaft, 304-annular baffle, 305-intake Hole, 306-inlet pipe, 307-outlet pipe, 308-interception net, 40-first drive assembly, 401-first motor, 402-transmission belt, 403-first pulley, 404-rotating shaft, 405-slide seat, 406-second pulley, 50-second drive assembly, 501-second motor, 502-turntable, 503-dial rod, 504-slide rod, 505-chute, 506-bearing sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0040] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," and "disposed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connection or disposition, detachable connection or disposition, or integral connection or disposition. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0043] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 as well as Figure 3The present embodiment provides a grinding device for hydraulic cylinder processing, comprising a base plate 10, a positioning assembly 20, a collecting grinding assembly 30, a first driving assembly 40 and a second driving assembly 50. The positioning assembly 20 is mounted on the upper portion of the base plate 10 for positioning the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground, the collecting grinding assembly 30 is arranged on one side of the positioning assembly 20, the first driving assembly 40 and the second driving assembly 50 are mounted on the upper portion of the base plate 10, the first driving assembly 40 is used to drive the collecting grinding assembly 30 to rotate inside the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground, and the second driving assembly 50 is used to drive the collecting grinding assembly 30 to reciprocate inside the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground along the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder liner. When the collecting grinding assembly 30 rotates and reciprocates, it acts on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground, so as to grind the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground and collect debris generated during grinding.
[0044] When the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner needs to be polished, the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished can be placed above the base plate 10, and then the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished is positioned by the positioning component 20, and then the collecting polishing component 30 is driven by the first driving component 40 to rotate inside the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished, and the collecting polishing component 50 is driven by the second driving component 50 to move back and forth inside the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished along the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder liner. When the collecting polishing component 30 rotates and reciprocates, it polishes the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished, and at the same time collects the debris generated during polishing, so as to prevent the debris from adhering to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished, thereby avoiding the debris affecting the polishing effect.
[0045] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 4 as well as Figure 7In one embodiment, the collecting grinding assembly 30 includes a collecting cylinder 301 and a grinding block 302. An annular baffle 304 is fixedly provided at the center of the outer circumference of the collecting cylinder 301. The grinding blocks 302 are provided in several groups. Several of the grinding blocks 302 are fixedly provided on the circumferential side walls of the collecting cylinder 301 on both sides of the annular baffle 304. Several of the grinding blocks 302 are distributed in an annular manner on the circumferential side walls of the collecting cylinder 301. Several grinding blocks 302 are provided on the circumferential side walls of the collecting cylinder 301. 02 one-to-one corresponding air inlet holes 305, several of the air inlet holes 305 are respectively located between several of the grinding blocks 302, and several air inlet pipes 306 corresponding to the air inlet holes 305 are fixedly provided on the inner circumferential side wall of the collecting cylinder 301, and air outlet pipes 307 are provided on the opposite side walls of the collecting cylinder 301. An interception net 308 is provided at the position where the inner side wall of the collecting cylinder 301 is connected to the air outlet pipe 307, and a one-way valve (not shown in the figure) is provided inside the air inlet pipe 306 and the air outlet pipe 307.
[0046] After the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished is positioned by the positioning assembly 20, the collecting cylinder 301 is driven to rotate inside the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished by the first driving assembly 40, and at the same time, the collecting cylinder 301 is driven to move back and forth inside the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished along the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder liner by the second driving assembly 50. When the collecting cylinder 301 rotates and moves, it drives the multiple grinding blocks 302 to rotate and move synchronously. When the multiple grinding blocks 302 rotate and move, they act on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished, and then polish the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished; when the collecting cylinder 301 moves to the right along the inside of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished, the air in the right area inside the hydraulic cylinder liner is pressurized and enters between the multiple grinding blocks 302 on the right side of the annular baffle 304, and then is blocked by the annular baffle 304, and then is passed through the multiple air inlet holes 305 and The corresponding several air inlet pipes 306 enter the interior of the collection barrel 301 and are finally discharged to the left area inside the hydraulic cylinder liner through the air outlet pipe 307 on the left wall of the collection barrel 301. During this process, the one-way valves inside the several air inlet pipes 306 located on the right side of the annular baffle 304 and the one-way valves inside the air outlet pipe 307 on the left wall of the collection barrel 301 are opened, and the one-way valves inside the several air inlet pipes 306 located on the left side of the annular baffle 304 and the one-way valves inside the air outlet pipe 307 on the right wall of the collection barrel 301 are closed. When the air enters the collection barrel 301, it will be simultaneously brought into the collection barrel 301 by the debris polished by the several polishing blocks 302 on the right side of the annular baffle 304. When the debris enters the collection barrel 301, as the air is discharged from the air outlet pipe 307 on the left side, the debris can be blocked by the interception net 308 on the left wall inside the collection barrel 301, thereby collecting the debris inside the collection barrel 301;When the collecting barrel 301 moves to the left along the inside of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished, the air in the left area inside the hydraulic cylinder liner is pressurized and enters between the several polishing blocks 302 on the left side of the annular baffle 304, and is then blocked by the annular baffle 304, and then enters the inside of the collecting barrel 301 through the several air inlet holes 305 between the several polishing blocks 302 on the left side and the corresponding several air inlet pipes 306, and finally is discharged to the right area inside the hydraulic cylinder liner through the air outlet pipe 307 on the right side wall of the collecting barrel 301. In this process, the one-way valve inside the several air inlet pipes 306 on the left side of the annular baffle 304 and the collecting barrel 301 are The one-way valve in the air outlet pipe 307 on the right wall of the collection barrel 301 is opened, while the one-way valves in the several air inlet pipes 306 located to the right of the annular baffle 304 and the one-way valve in the air outlet pipe 307 on the left wall of the collection barrel 301 are closed. When air enters the collection barrel 301, it simultaneously carries the debris polished by the several polishing blocks 302 on the left side of the annular baffle 304 into the collection barrel 301. Once the debris enters the collection barrel 301, it is discharged from the air outlet pipe 307 on the right side and is intercepted by the interception net 308 on the right wall of the collection barrel 301, thereby being collected inside the collection barrel 301.
[0047] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, a fixed top support plate 101 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the base plate 10, and the positioning assembly 20 includes an adjusting screw 201 and a movable top support plate 202. The movable top support plate 202 is arranged on one side of the fixed top support plate 101 and slides with the base plate 10. One end of the adjusting screw 201 is rotatably engaged with the fixed top support plate 101, and the other end passes through the movable top support plate 202 and is threadedly engaged with the movable top support plate 202.
[0048] By placing the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished between the fixed top support plate 101 and the movable top support plate 202, and then rotating the adjusting screw 201, the movable top support plate 202 is driven close to the fixed top support plate 101 through the threaded cooperation of the adjusting screw 201 and the movable top support plate 202. The movable top support plate 202 supports the hydraulic cylinder liner to the side of the fixed top support plate 101, thereby realizing the supporting positioning of the hydraulic cylinder liner.
[0049] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, a first guide rail 104 is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the base plate 10 , and the movable top support plate 202 is slidably engaged with the first guide rail 104 .
[0050] When the adjusting screw 201 rotates, the movable top support plate 202 can slide smoothly along the first guide rail 104 through the sliding cooperation with the first guide rail 104, and then smoothly approach the fixed top support plate 101, so that the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is smoothly supported to the side wall of the fixed top support plate 101.
[0051] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, a support plate 102 is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed top support plate 101 facing the movable top support plate 202 , and a supporting base 103 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the support plate 102 .
[0052] By setting the supporting base 103, support can be provided for the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished, so that the hydraulic cylinder liner can remain stable when the movable top support plate 202 approaches the fixed top support plate 101, thereby ensuring the positioning effect of the hydraulic cylinder liner.
[0053] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 In one embodiment, the collecting cylinder 301 is located between the fixed top support plate 101 and the movable top support plate 202, and a support shaft 303 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the collecting cylinder 301, and the end of the support shaft 303 away from the collecting cylinder 301 passes through the fixed support plate 101 and movably cooperates with the fixed support plate 101, and the first driving assembly 40 includes a first motor 401, a transmission belt 402, a first pulley 403, a rotating shaft 404 and a second pulley 406, the first motor 401 is installed on the upper part of the base plate 10, the rotating shaft 404 is set at the output end of the first motor 401, the first pulley 403 is fixedly provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 404, the second pulley 406 is fixedly provided on the outside of the support shaft 303, and the transmission belt 402 is sleeved on the outside of the first pulley 403 and the second pulley 406.
[0054] Initially, the collecting barrel 301 is located between the fixed top support plate 101 and the movable top support plate 202, and the collecting barrel 301 is attached to the side wall of the fixed top support plate 101. After the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished is placed on the upper part of the supporting base 103, the staff rotates the adjusting screw 201, thereby driving the movable top support plate 202 to move toward the fixed top support plate 101. The movable top support plate 202 pushes the hydraulic cylinder sleeve so that the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is synchronously close to the fixed top support plate 101. At this time, the collecting barrel 301 enters the liquid Inside the hydraulic cylinder liner, when the hydraulic cylinder liner is supported to the side wall of the fixed support plate 101, the rotating shaft 404 is driven to rotate by the first motor 401, and then the first pulley 403 is driven to rotate. When the first pulley 403 rotates, the support shaft 303 is driven to rotate through the transmission action of the transmission belt 402 and the second pulley 406, thereby driving the collection barrel 301 and several grinding blocks 302 to rotate. When the several grinding blocks 302 rotate, they act on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to grind the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner.
[0055] See also Figure 1 as well as Figure 3 In one embodiment, a slide 405 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first motor 401, and the slide 405 is slidably provided on the upper part of the base plate 10. The second driving assembly 50 includes a second motor 501, a turntable 502, a lever 503 and a slide 504. One end of the slide 504 is fixedly connected to the slide 405, and the other end is connected to the support shaft 303. A slide groove 505 is provided on the slide 504. The turntable 502 is provided on one side of the slide 504 and is controlled to rotate by the second motor 501. A lever 503 is fixedly provided at an eccentric position on one side of the turntable 502. The lever 503 extends from one end of the turntable 502 to the inside of the slide groove 505 and movably cooperates with the slide 504.
[0056] When the first motor 401 drives the rotating shaft 404 to rotate, and then drives the support shaft 303 and the collecting barrel 301 to rotate, the second motor 501 drives the turntable 502 to rotate, and then drives the shift rod 503 to move in a circle. When the shift rod 503 moves in a circle, it slides along the inside of the slide groove 505, and at the same time pushes the slide rod 504 to move back and forth. When the slide rod 504 moves back and forth, it drives the support shaft 303, the collecting barrel 301, the slide seat 405 and the first motor 401 to move back and forth synchronously, so that the collecting barrel 301 moves back and forth along the inside of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve along the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve, and cooperates with the rotation of the collecting barrel 301, so that several grinding blocks 302 grind the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve.
[0057] See also Figure 1In one embodiment, a bearing sleeve 506 is fixedly provided at one end of the slide rod 504 away from the slide seat 405 , and the bearing sleeve 506 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the support shaft 303 .
[0058] When the lever 503 pushes the slide bar 504 to make the slide seat 405 and the first motor 401 reciprocate, the slide bar 504 drives the support shaft 303 and the collecting barrel 301 to reciprocate synchronously through the bearing sleeve 506, and the support shaft 303 rotates relative to the bearing sleeve 506.
[0059] See also Figure 3 In one embodiment, a bracket plate 105 is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the base plate 10 , and the second motor 501 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the bracket plate 105 .
[0060] See also Figure 2 as well as Figure 5 In one embodiment, a second guide rail 106 is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the base plate 10 , and the slide seat 405 is in sliding engagement with the second guide rail 106 .
[0061] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:
[0062] By placing the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished on the upper part of the supporting base 103, the staff then rotates the adjusting screw 201, and the threaded cooperation between the adjusting screw 201 and the movable top support plate 202 drives the movable top support plate 202 to approach the fixed top support plate 101. The movable top support plate 202 pushes one end of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to make the hydraulic cylinder sleeve move toward the fixed top support plate 101. During this process, the collecting barrel 301 and several polishing blocks 302 synchronously enter the hydraulic cylinder sleeve. When the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is supported to the side wall of the fixed top support plate 101, the first motor 401 and the second motor 501 are started. The first motor 401 drives the rotating shaft 404 to rotate, and then drives the support shaft 303 to rotate through the first pulley 403, the transmission belt 402 and the second pulley 406. The support shaft 303 drives the collecting barrel 301 to rotate, and the second motor 501 drives the turntable 502 to rotate. , thereby driving the shift rod 503 to move in a circle, and the shift rod 503 pushes the sliding rod 504 to move back and forth, thereby driving the sliding seat 405, the first motor 401, the rotating shaft 404, the first pulley 403, the transmission belt 402, the second pulley 406, the support shaft 303 and the collecting cylinder 301 to move back and forth as a whole. When the collecting cylinder 301 rotates and moves back and forth, it drives the several grinding blocks 302 to rotate and move back and forth synchronously, thereby comprehensively grinding the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve, and when the collecting cylinder 301 moves back and forth along the inside of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve, the air inside the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is pressurized by the collecting cylinder 301 and flows. The flowing air passes through the inside of the collecting cylinder 301, and then brings the debris generated during the grinding process into the inside of the collecting cylinder 301, thereby collecting the grinding debris and preventing the grinding debris from adhering to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve and affecting the grinding effect of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve.
[0063] In the embodiment of the present invention, when it is necessary to grind the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner, the hydraulic cylinder liner to be grinded can be placed above the bottom plate 10, and then the hydraulic cylinder liner to be grinded is positioned by the positioning assembly 20, and then the collecting grinding assembly 30 is driven by the first driving assembly 40 to rotate inside the hydraulic cylinder liner to be grinded, and the collecting grinding assembly 50 is driven by the second driving assembly 50 to move back and forth along the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder liner inside the hydraulic cylinder liner to be grinded. 30 The inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished is polished during rotation and reciprocating movement, and the debris generated during polishing is collected to prevent the debris from adhering to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be polished, thereby preventing the debris from affecting the polishing effect. Compared with the existing technology, the automatic polishing of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner can be realized, and the debris generated during the polishing process can be collected to prevent the debris from adhering to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner, thereby affecting the polishing effect of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner, and having the advantage of good polishing effect.
[0064] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. It is intended that all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be embraced herein, and any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to which they relate.
[0065] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole.
Claims
1. A grinding device for hydraulic cylinder processing, characterized in that: It includes a base plate (10), a positioning assembly (20), a collecting grinding assembly (30), a first driving assembly (40) and a second driving assembly (50), The positioning assembly (20) is installed on the upper part of the base plate (10) and is used to position the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished. The collecting grinding assembly (30) is arranged on one side of the positioning assembly (20). The first drive assembly (40) and the second drive assembly (50) are installed on the upper part of the base plate (10), and the first drive assembly (40) is used to drive the collecting grinding assembly (30) to rotate inside the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be ground. The second driving assembly (50) is used to drive the collecting grinding assembly (30) to move back and forth along the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder liner inside the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground, and the collecting grinding assembly (30) acts on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground when rotating and moving back and forth, so as to grind the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground and collect debris generated during grinding.
2. A hydraulic cylinder grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting grinding assembly (30) comprises a collecting cylinder (301) and a grinding block (302). An annular baffle (304) is fixedly provided at the center of the outer circumferential wall of the collecting cylinder (301), and the grinding blocks (302) are provided in a plurality of groups. A plurality of the grinding blocks (302) are fixedly provided on the circumferential side walls of the collecting cylinder (301) on both sides of the annular baffle (304), and the plurality of the grinding blocks (302) are distributed in an annular manner at intervals on the circumferential side walls of the collecting cylinder (301). A plurality of air inlet holes (305) corresponding to the grinding blocks (302) are provided on the circumferential side wall of the collecting tube (301), and the plurality of air inlet holes (305) are respectively located between the plurality of grinding blocks (302). A plurality of air inlet pipes (306) corresponding to the air inlet holes (305) are fixedly provided on the inner circumferential side wall of the collecting tube (301). An air outlet pipe (307) is provided on opposite side walls of the collecting cylinder (301), an interception net (308) is provided at a position where the inner side wall of the collecting cylinder (301) communicates with the air outlet pipe (307), and a one-way valve is provided inside the air inlet pipe (306) and the air outlet pipe (307).
3. A hydraulic cylinder grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed top support plate (101) is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the bottom plate (10). The positioning assembly (20) includes an adjusting screw (201) and a movable supporting plate (202). The movable top support plate (202) is arranged on one side of the fixed top support plate (101) and is slidably engaged with the bottom plate (10); one end of the adjusting screw (201) is rotationally engaged with the fixed top support plate (101), and the other end passes through the movable top support plate (202) and is threadedly engaged with the movable top support plate (202).
4. A hydraulic cylinder grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first guide rail (104) is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the bottom plate (10), and the movable top support plate (202) is slidably engaged with the first guide rail (104).
5. A hydraulic cylinder grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate (102) is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed top support plate (101) facing the movable top support plate (202), and a supporting base (103) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support plate (102).
6. A hydraulic cylinder grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting cylinder (301) is located between the fixed supporting plate (101) and the movable supporting plate (202). A supporting shaft (303) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the collecting cylinder (301). One end of the supporting shaft (303) away from the collecting cylinder (301) passes through the fixed supporting plate (101) and is movably matched with the fixed supporting plate (101). The first driving assembly (40) includes a first motor (401), a transmission belt (402), a first pulley (403), a rotating shaft (404) and a second pulley (406). The first motor (401) is mounted on the upper portion of the base plate (10), the rotating shaft (404) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (401), the first pulley (403) is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft (404), the second pulley (406) is fixedly arranged outside the support shaft (303), and the transmission belt (402) is sleeved on the outside of the first pulley (403) and the second pulley (406).
7. A hydraulic cylinder grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slide seat (405) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first motor (401), and the slide seat (405) is slidably provided on the upper part of the bottom plate (10). The second driving assembly (50) includes a second motor (501), a turntable (502), a shifting rod (503) and a sliding rod (504). One end of the slide bar (504) is fixedly connected to the slide seat (405), and the other end is connected to the support shaft (303). A slide groove (505) is provided on the slide bar (504). The turntable (502) is arranged on one side of the slide bar (504) and is controlled to rotate by the second motor (501). A shift rod (503) is fixedly provided at an eccentric position on one side of the turntable (502). The shift rod (503) extends from one end of the turntable (502) to the inside of the slide groove (505) and movably cooperates with the slide bar (504).
8. A hydraulic cylinder grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A bearing sleeve (506) is fixedly provided at one end of the slide rod (504) away from the slide seat (405), and the bearing sleeve (506) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the support shaft (303).
9. The hydraulic cylinder grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A bracket plate (105) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the bottom plate (10), and the second motor (501) is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the bracket plate (105).
10. The hydraulic cylinder grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second guide rail (106) is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the base plate (10), and the slide seat (405) is slidably engaged with the second guide rail (106).
Citation Information
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