Landscape gardening greening plant soil loosening equipment

By combining the adjustable-distance soil-piercing mechanism with the plate-breaking force-enhancing mechanism, the problems of uneven drilling and insufficient disinfection in compacted soil of soil loosening equipment for landscaping plants are solved. This achieves uniform drilling and disinfection of the soil, improving soil aeration and water permeability efficiency and the reliability of the greening environment.

CN120753039BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04CHINA CONSTR FIFTH ENG DIV CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511287570.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soil loosening equipment for landscaping plants cannot evenly aerate and loosen the soil in green areas, especially when the soil is highly compacted. It is also ineffective in disinfecting the soil, resulting in poor soil aeration and potentially causing healthy lawns to become infected with diseases.

Method used

The system combines an adjustable-distance soil-piercing mechanism with a plate-breaking force-enhancing mechanism. Through components such as a briquetting assembly, a rolling assembly, a hydraulic drive assembly, a piercing assembly, a sterilization assembly, and a sensing assembly, it achieves uniform soil piercing and disinfection. A horizontal sensor and an electromagnet are used to improve piercing efficiency, and short-wave ultraviolet lamps are used to eliminate pathogens.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform drilling and disinfection of green soil, improves soil aeration and water permeability, prevents the spread of pathogens, and enhances the efficiency of soil loosening equipment and the reliability of the greening environment.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of soil loosening, and particularly relates to a landscape garden greening plant soil loosening equipment, which comprises a loosening frame, moving wheels, a push rod, a distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism and a broken-plate type force increasing mechanism. The moving wheels are arranged on the bottom side wall of the loosening frame, the push rod is arranged on the top side wall of the loosening frame, the distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism is arranged on the loosening frame, and the broken-plate type force increasing mechanism is arranged on the distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism. The distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism comprises a pressing block assembly, a soil rolling assembly, a liquid driving assembly, a piercing hole assembly and a sterilization assembly. The landscape garden greening plant soil loosening equipment can uniformly perform the punching and loosening operation on the soil in the greening area, can remind the area where the soil is hardened, is convenient for the operation personnel to perform the deep treatment on the soil in the area, and can sterilize the piercing structure.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of soil loosening, and particularly relates to a landscaping green plant soil loosening equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Loosening refers to an operation of plowing soil by using a hoe, a shovel and other tools for the purpose of creating good conditions for subsequent planting. In a natural state, soil is prone to clumping after being exposed to wind, sunlight, rain and gravity for a long time. The clumped soil is compact and closed, which greatly reduces the air permeability of the roots of plants, and affects the normal respiration and growth of the roots of plants. Therefore, the loosening step is necessary.

[0003] The existing landscaping green plant soil loosening equipment has the following problems:

[0004] The existing landscaping green plant soil loosening equipment cannot uniformly punch and loosen the soil in the green area. When the soil is highly clumped, the equipment cannot effectively punch the soil, or the punching depth does not meet the specified requirements. In addition, the equipment cannot remind the operator of the clumped area, thereby reducing the loosening efficiency of the soil in the green area.

[0005] Secondly, the traditional existing landscaping green plant soil loosening equipment does not have the ability to disinfect the puncture structure. When the equipment is used to work on multiple areas of soil, it may carry pathogens (such as fungi) from a diseased lawn to a healthy lawn, causing the healthy lawn to be diseased.

[0006] Therefore, the existing landscaping green plant soil loosening equipment cannot meet the use requirements. SUMMARY

[0007] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a landscaping green plant soil loosening equipment which can uniformly punch and loosen the soil in the green area, remind the operator of the clumped area of the soil, facilitate the operator to perform deep processing on the soil in the area, and disinfect the puncture structure.

[0008] The technical scheme adopted by the scheme is as follows: the scheme provides a green plant soil loosening equipment for landscape gardening, which comprises a loosening frame, moving wheels, a push rod, a distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism and a broken plate type force increasing mechanism, the moving wheels are arranged on the bottom side wall of the loosening frame, the push rod is arranged on the top side wall of the loosening frame, the distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism is arranged on the loosening frame, and the broken plate type force increasing mechanism is arranged on the distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the scheme, the pressing block assembly comprises threaded rods, locking nuts and wear-resistant round head pressing blocks, the threaded rods are symmetrically arranged through the upper wall of the loosening frame, the threaded rods are threadedly connected with the loosening frame, the locking nuts are arranged at the top and bottom of the threaded rods respectively, the locking nuts are threadedly connected with the threaded rods, and the wear-resistant round head pressing blocks are arranged on the bottom wall of the threaded rods.

[0010] In use, the locking nut is rotated to rotate the threaded rod away from the side wall of the soil loosening frame, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the wear-resistant round head pressing block to rise, the wear-resistant round head pressing block and the wear-resistant round head sliding block are kept at the maximum distance, the piercing spring is in the shortened state, the piercing piston plate drives the piercing cone to retract into the piercing cylinder through the piercing piston plate, the operator pushes the soil loosening frame through the push rod, the soil loosening frame moves through the moving wheels, the soil loosening wheels and the moving wheels are in contact with the ground, the soil loosening wheels roll along the outside of the oil supply cylinder through the rotating cylinder, when the soil needs to be loosened and aerated, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the wear-resistant round head pressing block to descend, the locking nut is rotated to be close to the side wall of the soil loosening frame, the threaded rod changes from the movable state to the fixed state, the soil loosening wheels roll along the ground through the liquid drive cylinder to drive the wear-resistant round head sliding block to be in contact with the wear-resistant round head pressing block fixed on the soil loosening frame, the wear-resistant round head pressing block extrudes the wear-resistant round head sliding block, the wear-resistant round head sliding block slides along the liquid drive limiting groove through the liquid drive spring deformation, the wear-resistant round head sliding block extrudes the hydraulic oil by sliding into the liquid drive limiting groove, the hydraulic oil in the liquid drive limiting groove pushes the hydraulic oil in the oil supply cylinder through the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic pipe, the hydraulic oil in the oil supply cylinder pushes the hydraulic oil in the piercing cylinder through the hydraulic oil in the rotating cylinder, the hydraulic oil in the piercing cylinder drives the piercing piston plate to slide along the inner wall through the piercing spring deformation, the piercing piston plate drives the piercing cone to extend out of the piercing cylinder through the piercing piston plate, the piercing cylinder pierces into the soil through the rolling of the soil loosening wheels to perform the punching operation on the soil, and the ventilation and water permeability efficiency of the soil is improved.

[0011] Preferably, the sensing assembly comprises a fixed seat and a horizontal sensor, the fixed seat is arranged on the upper wall of the soil loosening frame, and the horizontal sensor is arranged on the upper wall of the fixed seat; the pushing and piercing assembly comprises a pushing and piercing electromagnet and a liquid pressing magnet, the pushing and piercing electromagnet is symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the wear-resistant round head pressing block, and the liquid pressing magnet is symmetrically arranged on one side of the wear-resistant round head sliding block away from the liquid drive limiting groove.

[0012] In use, the horizontal sensor monitors the horizontal state of the soil loosening frame in real time, when the soil surface of the green land is relatively hard, the piercing cone cannot pierce the soil surface with a high degree of hardening, so that the soil loosening wheel pressed on the hardening soil is lifted, the soil loosening frame changes from the relatively horizontal state to the inclined state, the horizontal sensor detects that the soil loosening frame is inclined, at this time, the pushing and piercing electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetism, the pushing and piercing electromagnet and the liquid pressing magnet are arranged with the same polarity, the pushing and piercing electromagnet fixed on the bottom wall of the wear-resistant round head pressing block pushes the liquid pressing magnet through repulsion, the liquid pressing magnet drives the wear-resistant round head sliding block to quickly slide into the liquid drive limiting groove to extrude the hydraulic oil, and the speed of the piercing cone extending out of the piercing cylinder is accelerated, so that the piercing cone pierces the hardening soil at a faster speed to achieve the purpose of uniformly punching the green land.

[0013] Specifically, the side wall of the soil loosening frame is provided with a controller.

[0014] The controller is electrically connected with the short wave ultraviolet lamp, the horizontal sensor and the pushing and piercing electromagnet respectively.

[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by the above structure of the present scheme are as follows:

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present scheme adopts the combination of the distance-adjusting type soil piercing mechanism and the broken plate type force increasing mechanism, through the setting of the pressing block assembly, the soil rolling assembly, the liquid driving assembly, the piercing hole assembly, the sterilization assembly, the sensing assembly and the pushing and piercing assembly, the soil on the rolling path of the soil breaking wheel can be subjected to the punching operation, by changing the distance between the wear-resistant round head pressing block and the liquid driving cylinder, the sliding distance of the wear-resistant round head sliding block subjected to the extrusion is adjusted, the depth of the piercing hole cone piercing into the soil inside can be changed, the ventilation environment inside the soil can be effectively improved, and by using the weight of the multiple wear-resistant round head sliding blocks, the probability that the soil with relatively low soil surface compaction degree cannot be pierced is reduced, so that the efficiency of the soil breaking and ventilation of the green soil is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present scheme;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front perspective view of the present scheme;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the piercing hole assembly of the present scheme;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the liquid driving assembly of the present scheme;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic diagram of the soil rolling assembly of the present scheme;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present scheme;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a front view of the present scheme;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a side view of the present scheme;

[0025] Figure 9 It is a top view of the present scheme;

[0026] Figure 10 It is Figure 9 the A-A sectional view of the present scheme;

[0027] Figure 11 It is Figure 9 the B-B sectional view of the present scheme;

[0028] Figure 12 It is Figure 10 the I enlarged structure view of the present scheme.

[0029] 1, a loosening frame, 2, a moving wheel, 3, a distance-adjustable soil-piercing mechanism, 4, a block assembly, 5, a threaded rod, 6, a locking nut, 7, a wear-resistant round-head block, 8, a soil-rolling assembly, 9, an oil supply cylinder, 10, a rotating cylinder, 11, a loosening wheel, 12, a hydraulic drive assembly, 13, a hydraulic drive cylinder, 14, a hydraulic drive limiting groove, 15, a wear-resistant round-head sliding block, 16, a hydraulic spring, 17, a piercing assembly, 18, a piercing cylinder, 19, a piercing piston plate, 20, a piercing cone, 21, a piercing spring, 22, a sterilization assembly, 23, a glass layer, 24, a short-wave ultraviolet lamp, 25, a broken-plate type force amplifier, 26, a sensing assembly, 27, a push rod, 28, a fixed seat, 29, a horizontal sensor, 30, a pushing and piercing assembly, 31, a pushing and piercing electromagnet, 32, a liquid pressing magnet, 33, a controller, 34, a hydraulic pipe.

[0030] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present scheme, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present scheme together with embodiments of the present scheme, and do not constitute a limitation to the present scheme. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present scheme will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present scheme. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present scheme, rather than all the embodiments of the present scheme; based on the embodiments in the present scheme, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present scheme.

[0032] In the description of the present scheme, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present scheme and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present scheme.

[0033] As Figures 1-12The scheme shows a kind of green plant soil loosening equipment for landscape garden, including loosening frame 1, moving wheel 2, push rod 27, distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism 3 and broken plate type force increasing mechanism 25, the moving wheel 2 is equipped in the bottom side wall of loosening frame 1, the push rod 27 is equipped in the top side wall of loosening frame 1, the distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism 3 is equipped on loosening frame 1, the broken plate type force increasing mechanism 25 is equipped on distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism 3, the distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism 3 includes briquetting assembly 4, soil rolling assembly 8, liquid drive assembly 12, piercing assembly 17 and sterilization assembly 22, the briquetting assembly 4 is equipped on the upper portion of loosening frame 1, the soil rolling assembly 8 is equipped on the bottom of loosening frame 1, the liquid drive assembly 12 is equipped on soil rolling assembly 8, the piercing assembly 17 is equipped on the end of soil rolling assembly 8 away from liquid drive assembly 12, the sterilization assembly 22 is equipped on the side wall of soil rolling assembly 8, the broken plate type force increasing mechanism 25 includes sensing assembly 26 and push-piercing assembly 30, the sensing assembly 26 is equipped on briquetting assembly 4, the push-piercing assembly 30 is equipped on liquid drive assembly 12.

[0034] The pressing block assembly 4 comprises a threaded rod 5, a locking nut 6 and a wear-resistant round head pressing block 7, the threaded rod 5 is symmetrically and penetratingly arranged on the upper wall of the soil loosening frame 1, the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected with the soil loosening frame 1, the locking nut 6 is respectively arranged on the top and bottom of the threaded rod 5, the locking nut 6 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 5, and the wear-resistant round head pressing block 7 is arranged on the bottom wall of the threaded rod 5; the soil rolling assembly 8 comprises an oil supply cylinder 9, a rotating cylinder 10 and a soil loosening wheel 11, the oil supply cylinder 9 is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the two ends of the soil loosening frame 1, the rotating cylinder 10 is rotatably and communicatively arranged on the outer side of the oil supply cylinder 9, and the soil loosening wheel 11 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 10; the liquid driving assembly 12 comprises a liquid driving cylinder 13, a liquid driving limiting groove 14, a wear-resistant round head sliding block 15, a liquid driving spring 16 and a hydraulic pipe 34, the liquid driving cylinder 13 is arranged between the oil supply cylinders 9, a plurality of groups of the liquid driving limiting groove 14 are arranged on the side wall of the liquid driving cylinder 13, the liquid driving limiting groove 14 is arranged with an open end, the wear-resistant round head sliding block 15 is slidingly arranged in the liquid driving limiting groove 14, and only slides in the liquid driving limiting groove 14, the liquid driving spring 16 is arranged between the wear-resistant round head sliding block 15 and the inner wall of the liquid driving limiting groove 14, and the liquid driving spring 16 is arranged in an elongated state in a normal state, and the hydraulic pipe 34 is penetratingly and communicatively arranged between the liquid driving limiting groove 14 and the oil supply cylinder 9; the puncture assembly 17 comprises a puncture cylinder 18, a puncture piston plate 19, a puncture cone 20 and a puncture spring 21, a plurality of groups of the puncture cylinder 18 are penetratingly and communicatively arranged on the side wall of the rotating cylinder 10, the puncture piston plate 19 is slidingly arranged in the puncture cylinder 18, the puncture cone 20 is penetratingly arranged on the side of the puncture piston plate 19 away from the rotating cylinder 10, and the puncture spring 21 is arranged between the side of the puncture piston plate 19 away from the puncture cone 20 and the inner wall of the puncture cylinder 18; the sterilization assembly 22 comprises a glass layer 23 and a short-wave ultraviolet lamp 24, the glass layer 23 is symmetrically arranged on one end of the puncture cylinder 18 close to the rotating cylinder 10, and the short-wave ultraviolet lamp 24 is penetratingly arranged on one end of the soil loosening wheel 11 close to the glass layer 23, and the short-wave ultraviolet lamp 24 is coaxially and horizontally arranged with the glass layer 23.

[0035] The sensing assembly 26 comprises a fixed seat 28 and a horizontal sensor 29, the fixed seat 28 is arranged on the upper wall of the soil loosening frame 1, and the horizontal sensor 29 is arranged on the upper wall of the fixed seat 28; the pushing and puncturing assembly 30 comprises a pushing and puncturing electromagnet 31 and a liquid pressing magnet 32, the pushing and puncturing electromagnet 31 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the wear-resistant round head pressing block 7, and the liquid pressing magnet 32 is symmetrically arranged on the side of the wear-resistant round head sliding block 15 away from the liquid driving limiting groove 14.

[0036] The side wall of the soil loosening frame 1 is provided with a controller 33.

[0037] The controller 33 is electrically connected with the short-wave ultraviolet lamp 24, the horizontal sensor 29 and the pushing and puncturing electromagnet 31 respectively.

[0038] In specific use, hydraulic oil is injected into the inside of the liquid drive limiting groove 14, the hydraulic pipe 34, the oil supply cylinder 9, the rotating cylinder 10 and the piercing cylinder 18, the threshold value of the level sensor 29 is set in advance, the liquid drive spring 16 is normally set to be elongated, the wear-resistant round head sliding block 15 protrudes into the inside of the liquid drive limiting groove 14, the piercing spring 21 is normally set to be shortened, the piercing cone 20 is retracted into the inside of the piercing cylinder 18, the soil loosening wheel 11 and the moving wheel 2 are in contact with the ground at the same time, the wear-resistant round head pressing block 7 and the liquid drive cylinder 13 maintain the maximum distance, and the wear-resistant round head pressing block 7 and the wear-resistant round head sliding block 15 are not in contact with each other in the process of rotating the liquid drive cylinder 13 driven by the soil loosening wheel 11.

[0039] When the soil needs to be loosened and aerated, the threaded rod 5 is rotated, the threaded rod 5 drives the wear-resistant round head pressing block 7 to descend along with the rotation of the soil loosening frame 1, the locking nut 6 is rotated to be close to the side wall of the soil loosening frame 1, the threaded rod 5 changes from the movable state to the fixed state, the wear-resistant round head sliding block 15 is in contact with the wear-resistant round head pressing block 7 through the liquid drive cylinder 13 when the soil loosening wheel 11 rolls along the ground, the wear-resistant round head sliding block 15 and the wear-resistant round head pressing block 7 slide relative to each other, the wear-resistant round head pressing block 7 is fixed on the soil loosening frame 1 to extrude the wear-resistant round head sliding block 15, the wear-resistant round head sliding block 15 slides along the liquid drive limiting groove 14 by deforming the liquid drive spring 16, the wear-resistant round head sliding block 15 slides into the inside of the liquid drive limiting groove 14 to extrude the hydraulic oil, the hydraulic oil in the inside of the liquid drive limiting groove 14 pushes the hydraulic oil in the inside of the oil supply cylinder 9 through the hydraulic pipe 34, the hydraulic oil in the inside of the oil supply cylinder 9 pushes the hydraulic oil in the inside of the piercing cylinder 18 through the rotating cylinder 10, the hydraulic oil in the inside of the piercing cylinder 18 drives the piercing piston plate 19 to slide along the inner wall thereof by deforming the piercing spring 21, the liquid drive limiting groove 14 limits the wear-resistant round head sliding block 15 so that the wear-resistant round head sliding block 15 cannot continue to slide out of the inside of the liquid drive limiting groove 14 when it is pushed by the hydraulic oil, the piercing piston plate 19 drives the piercing cone 20 to protrude into the inside of the piercing cylinder 18, the piercing cylinder 18 pierces into the soil along with the rolling of the soil loosening wheel 11 to perform the perforation operation on the soil, thereby improving the aeration and water permeability of the soil.

[0040] In the process of moving the soil loosening frame 1, the controller 33 controls the level sensor 29 to start, and the level sensor 29 monitors the level of the soil loosening frame 1 in real time.

[0041] When the degree of surface hardening of the green soil is high, the piercing cone 20 in the inside of the piercing cylinder 18 cannot pierce the soil surface with high hardening degree at the normal speed, the soil loosening wheel 11 is lifted, and the perforation operation on the soil cannot be performed, and the soil loosening frame 1 changes from the relatively horizontal state to the inclined state.

[0042] When the horizontal sensor 29 detects that the threshold value of the tilting of the soil loosening frame 1 reaches the preset threshold value, the controller 33 controls the push-stab electromagnet 31 to start, and the push-stab electromagnet 31 generates magnetism after being powered on. The push-stab electromagnet 31 is arranged at the same pole as the liquid pressing magnet 32, and is fixed to the bottom wall of the wear-resistant round head pressing block 7 to push the liquid pressing magnet 32 through repulsion. The liquid pressing magnet 32 drives the wear-resistant round head sliding block 15 to quickly slide into the liquid driving limiting groove 14 and extrude the hydraulic oil, which can accelerate the speed of the piercing cone 20 extending out of the piercing cylinder 18, so that the piercing cone 20 pierces the hardened soil at a faster speed, realizes uniform punching of the soil in the green area, and simultaneously reminds the operator to process the soil with a higher degree of hardening through the preset alarm module (such as audible and visual alarm), so as to improve the reliability of the growth environment of the green plants.

[0043] When the hardened soil is a continuous area, the controller 33 controls the push-stab electromagnet 31 to be powered on intermittently, and the push-stab electromagnet 31 intermittently pushes the liquid pressing magnet 32, so as to increase the speed of the piercing cone 20 penetrating into the hardened soil, facilitate the outside air and moisture to enter the surface hardened soil, and realize the purpose of uniform punching of the soil in the green area.

[0044] When working in multiple green areas, pathogens (such as fungi) may be brought from a diseased lawn to a healthy lawn:

[0045] The piercing cone 20 continuously retracts and extends into the piercing cylinder 18 under the pushing of the hydraulic oil to perform the punching operation on the soil. The controller 33 controls the short-wave ultraviolet lamp 24 to start, and the short-wave ultraviolet light generated by the short-wave ultraviolet lamp 24 penetrates through the glass layer 23 and irradiates on the surface of the piercing cone 20 retracted in the piercing cylinder 18, so as to destroy the DNA or RNA structure of the pathogens (such as fungi), so that they lose the ability to reproduce or even die, ensure that the piercing cone and the lawn are not infected by the pathogens (such as fungi), and improve the use efficiency of the soil loosening machine for green soil.

[0046] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "comprising", "containing", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or device.

[0047] The above describes the technical solutions and the embodiments thereof, which are not restrictive, and the embodiments shown in the drawings are only one of the embodiments of the technical solutions, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In general, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this, without departing from the purpose of the technical solutions, without creative design, similar structure and embodiments of the technical solutions can be designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the technical solutions.

Claims

1. A landscape gardening greening plant soil loosening equipment, comprising a loosening frame, a moving wheel and a push rod, characterized in that: The soil loosening device also comprises a distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism and a broken plate type force increasing mechanism, the moving wheels are arranged on the side walls of the bottom of the soil loosening frame, the push rods are arranged on the side walls of the top of the soil loosening frame, the distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism is arranged on the soil loosening frame, the broken plate type force increasing mechanism is arranged on the distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism, the distance-adjustable soil piercing mechanism comprises a pressing block assembly, a soil rolling assembly, a liquid driving assembly, a piercing hole assembly and a sterilization assembly, the pressing block assembly is arranged on the upper part of the soil loosening frame, the soil rolling assembly is arranged on the bottom of the soil loosening frame, the liquid driving assembly is arranged on the soil rolling assembly, the piercing hole assembly is arranged on the end of the soil rolling assembly away from the liquid driving assembly, and the sterilization assembly is arranged on the side wall of the soil rolling assembly, the broken plate type force increasing mechanism comprises a sensing assembly and a pushing and piercing assembly, the sensing assembly is arranged on the pressing block assembly, and the pushing and piercing assembly is arranged on the liquid driving assembly. The soil rolling assembly comprises an oil supply cylinder, a rotating cylinder and a soil loosening wheel. The oil supply cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the soil loosening frame, the rotating cylinders are rotatably and communicatively arranged on the outer sides of the oil supply cylinders, and the soil loosening wheels are arranged on the outer sides of the rotating cylinders. The piercing hole assembly comprises a piercing hole cylinder, a piercing hole piston plate, a piercing hole cone and a piercing hole spring, a plurality of groups of the piercing hole cylinders are arranged through the soil loosening wheels and are communicatively arranged on the side walls of the rotating cylinders, the piercing hole piston plate is slidably arranged in the interior of the piercing hole cylinder, the piercing hole cone is arranged through the piercing hole cylinder on the side of the piercing hole piston plate away from the rotating cylinder, and the piercing hole spring is arranged between the side of the piercing hole piston plate away from the piercing hole cone and the inner wall of the piercing hole cylinder. The sterilization assembly comprises a glass layer and a short wave ultraviolet lamp, the glass layers are symmetrically arranged on the ends of the piercing hole cylinders close to the rotating cylinders, the short wave ultraviolet lamps are arranged through the ends of the soil loosening wheels close to the glass layers, and the short wave ultraviolet lamps and the glass layers are coaxially arranged horizontally. The pressing block assembly comprises threaded rods, locking nuts and wear-resistant round head pressing blocks, the threaded rods are symmetrically and penetratively arranged on the upper wall of the soil loosening frame, the threaded rods are threadedly connected with the soil loosening frame, the locking nuts are respectively arranged on the top and bottom of the threaded rods, the locking nuts are threadedly connected with the threaded rods, and the wear-resistant round head pressing blocks are arranged on the bottom wall of the threaded rods. The liquid driving assembly comprises liquid driving cylinders, liquid driving limiting grooves, wear-resistant round head sliding blocks, liquid driving springs and hydraulic pipes, the liquid driving cylinders are arranged between the oil supply cylinders, a plurality of groups of the liquid driving limiting grooves are arranged on the side walls of the liquid driving cylinders, the liquid driving limiting grooves are open at one end, the wear-resistant round head sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the interiors of the liquid driving limiting grooves and only slide in the interiors of the liquid driving limiting grooves, the liquid driving springs are arranged between the wear-resistant round head sliding blocks and the inner walls of the liquid driving limiting grooves, the liquid driving springs are arranged in an elongated manner in a normal state, and the hydraulic pipes are penetratively and communicatively arranged between the liquid driving limiting grooves and the oil supply cylinders through the liquid driving cylinders. The pushing and piercing assembly comprises pushing and piercing electromagnets and liquid pressing magnets, the pushing and piercing electromagnets are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the wear-resistant round head pressing block, and the liquid pressing magnets are symmetrically arranged on the side of the wear-resistant round head sliding block away from the liquid driving limiting groove.

2. The landscape gardening greening plant soil loosening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing assembly comprises a fixed seat and a horizontal sensor, the fixed seat is arranged on the upper wall of the soil loosening frame, and the horizontal sensor is arranged on the upper wall of the fixed seat.

3. The landscape gardening greening plant soil loosening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the soil loosening frame is provided with a controller.

Citation Information

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