Sewage treatment equipment after vegetable cleaning
By introducing a movable plate and scraper structure into the drainage pipe of the vegetable washing equipment, the problem of filter clogging is solved, and effective treatment of wastewater after vegetable washing and safe and hygienic operation of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511016633.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the vegetable washing process, the filter of the washing equipment is easily clogged by vegetable leaves, causing safety hazards, inconvenience in using the filter, and unsanitary sewage discharge.
A wastewater treatment device for vegetable washing was designed, which includes a drain pipe, a filter screen, an auxiliary filter screen, a movable plate and a scraper. The scraper is used to push the vegetable leaves accumulated on the filter screen into the storage net to avoid disassembly of the filter screen. When the auxiliary filter screen is blocked, it can be rotated to clear the blockage.
It effectively avoids filter clogging, maintains the normal use of the filter, improves the safety and sanitary conditions of the cleaning equipment, and reduces maintenance work.
Smart Images

Figure CN120754601A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to equipment for treating sewage after washing vegetables. Background Art
[0002] During the vegetable processing process, in order to facilitate subsequent processing, storage or transportation, the picked vegetables usually need to be washed. For some large vegetable planting bases, in order to improve the efficiency of vegetable washing, special vegetable washing workshops will be established to clean the vegetables more efficiently through the washing equipment in the vegetable washing workshop.
[0003] When using vegetable washing equipment to wash vegetables, especially leafy vegetables, since vegetable washing machines generally flush the vegetables with water, some of the washing water will flow out from the cleaning tank of the cleaning equipment mixed with vegetable leaves during the cleaning process and gather at the filter screen of the workshop drain. The sewage not only affects hygiene, but also when vegetable leaves accumulate on the filter screen, it is easy for workers to step on the vegetable leaves and slip, posing a certain safety hazard. On the other hand, too many large leaves will affect the use of the filter screen and cause clogging of the filter screen.
[0004] To this end, the present invention proposes a wastewater treatment device for vegetable washing to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wastewater treatment device for vegetable washing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wastewater treatment device after washing vegetables, comprising: a vegetable washing machine, a washing nozzle and a conveyor belt provided in the vegetable washing machine, a drain pipe provided on the side of the vegetable washing machine, a filter provided in the drain pipe, an auxiliary filter connected to the bottom of the filter via a hinge, a discharge port provided on the side of the drain pipe, a receiving net provided on the side of the discharge port, and a movable groove provided on the inner surface of the drain pipe;
[0007] A support rod is provided, a movable plate is sleeved on the surface of the support rod, a scraper is provided on the side of the movable plate, and a reset spring is sleeved on the surface of the support rod.
[0008] Preferably, a material guide frame is provided at the bottom of the drain pipe, and the material guide frame is fixed to the bottom of the drain pipe by limiting bolts. Two groups of movable grooves are provided, and the two groups of movable grooves are symmetrically distributed up and down about the inside of the drain pipe, and one group of movable grooves runs through the drain pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the support rod is fixedly connected to the end face of the movable groove, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the end face of the movable groove, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the side face of the movable plate. A placement groove is provided on the side face of the movable groove passing through the upper surface of the drain pipe, and the placement groove is a square plate-shaped structure.
[0010] Preferably, the end face of the placement groove is provided with a traction rod, the surface of the traction rod is provided with a folding plate, two groups of placement grooves are opened, the two groups of placement grooves are symmetrically distributed about the movable groove, and a corrugated plate is provided on the side of the folding plate to cover the upper part of the movable groove.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the corrugated plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the movable groove, and the other end of the corrugated plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the movable plate. The movable plate as a whole is a square plate structure. The movable plate is slidingly connected to the support rod, and both the corrugated plate and the folding plate can be folded and compressed.
[0012] Preferably, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the drain pipe by means of positioning bolts, a rotation groove is provided on the inner surface of the drain pipe, a rubber strip is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary filter screen, the bottom of the rubber strip is in contact with the surface of the rotation groove, a positioning groove is provided on the inner surface of the drain pipe, and the positioning groove is a circular plate-shaped structure.
[0013] Preferably, an auxiliary plate is provided on the side of the auxiliary filter screen, a through hole is opened on the surface of the auxiliary plate, a limiting rod is inserted into the through hole, one end of the limiting rod is inserted into the positioning groove, and the auxiliary plate is a square plate structure.
[0014] Preferably, the scraper is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate, and the scraper is a square plate structure as a whole. The scraper contacts the surface of the filter screen and the auxiliary filter screen. The scraper is made of rubber. The thickness of the scraper is greater than the thickness of the movable plate, and the long side of the scraper side is smaller than the long side of the discharge port side.
[0015] Preferably, a mounting plate is provided on the side of the drain pipe, a positioning slot is provided on the surface of the mounting plate, two groups of mounting plates are provided, and the two groups of mounting plates are symmetrically distributed about the discharge port. The length of the long side of the positioning slot is smaller than the length of the long side of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixed to the side of the drain pipe by means of limiting bolts.
[0016] Preferably, the end face of the storage net is provided with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is inserted into the positioning slot, a damping pad is provided in the positioning slot, the damping pad is an "L"-shaped plate structure, and the damping pad is glued and fixed in the positioning slot.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The vegetable cleaning sewage treatment equipment provided by the application can drain the sewage after the vegetables are cleaned by the vegetable cleaning machine, and the filter screen arranged in the drain pipe can prevent the vegetable leaves from flowing out when the sewage is drained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the device of the application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the device of the application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drain pipe of the application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial sectional view of the structure of the drain pipe of the application;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drain pipe of the application; Figure 4
[0024] It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drain pipe of the application; Figure 6 Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drain pipe of the application;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drain pipe of the application;
[0026] Figure 8 Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drain pipe of the application;
[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drain pipe of the application;
[0028] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drain pipe of the application; Figure 9
[0029] In the figure: 1, vegetable cleaning machine; 2, drain pipe; 3, filter screen; 4, hinge; 5, auxiliary filter screen; 6, discharge port; 7, storage net; 8, moving groove; 9, support rod; 10, moving plate; 11, scraper; 12, return spring; 13, guide frame; 14, placing groove; 15, traction rod; 16, folding plate; 17, wave-shaped plate; 18, rotating groove; 19, rubber strip; 20, positioning groove; 21, limiting rod; 22, mounting plate; 23, positioning clamping groove; 24, fixed frame; 25, damping pad; 26, auxiliary plate; 101, cleaning nozzle; 103, conveying belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to clearly and completely describe the objectives and technical solutions of the present invention and make the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a wastewater treatment device after vegetable washing, comprising: a vegetable washing machine 1, a washing nozzle 101 and a conveyor belt 103 are provided in the vegetable washing machine 1, a drain pipe 2 is provided on the side of the vegetable washing machine 1, a filter screen 3 is provided in the drain pipe 2, an auxiliary filter screen 5 is connected to the bottom of the filter screen 3 through a hinge 4, a discharge port 6 is provided on the side of the drain pipe 2, a receiving net 7 is provided on the side of the discharge port 6, a movable groove 8 is provided on the inner surface of the drain pipe 2; a support rod 9, a movable plate 10 is provided on the surface of the support rod 9, a scraper 11 is provided on the side of the movable plate 10, and a return spring 12 is provided on the surface of the support rod 9;
[0033] After the vegetables are washed by the vegetable washing machine 1 using the cleaning nozzle 101 and the conveyor belt 103, the washed sewage can be discharged through the drain pipe 2. When discharging the sewage, the filter 3 provided inside the drain pipe 2 is used to prevent the vegetable leaves from flowing out. When the vegetable leaves accumulate on the surface of the filter 3, the movable plate 10 can be pulled with the help of the scraper 11 to push the vegetable leaves into the storage net 7, so that the filter 3 can be used continuously without the need to disassemble the filter 3.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] On the basis of Example 1, in order to facilitate the filtering of vegetable leaves and larger impurities in sewage, a filter screen 3 and an auxiliary filter screen 5 are provided. A guide frame 13 is provided at the bottom of the drain pipe 2. The guide frame 13 is fixed to the bottom of the drain pipe 2 with a limiting bolt. Two groups of movable grooves 8 are provided. The two groups of movable grooves 8 are symmetrically distributed up and down about the inside of the drain pipe 2. One group of movable grooves 8 runs through the drain pipe 2. The filter screen 3 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 2 with a positioning bolt. A rotating groove 18 is provided on the inner surface of the drain pipe 2. A rubber strip 19 is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary filter screen 5. The bottom of the rubber strip 19 contacts the surface of the rotating groove 18. A positioning groove 20 is provided on the inner surface of the drain pipe 2. The positioning groove 20 is a circular plate-shaped structure. An auxiliary plate 26 is provided on the side of the auxiliary filter screen 5. A through hole is provided on the surface of the auxiliary plate 26. A limiting rod 21 is inserted into the through hole. One end of the limiting rod 21 is inserted into the positioning groove 20. The auxiliary plate 26 is a square plate-shaped structure.
[0036] During use, when the drain pipe 2 is used to discharge the sewage from washing vegetables, the filter screen 3 and the auxiliary filter screen 5 provided in the drain pipe 2 can be used to filter the washing sewage. When a large number of larger impurities occur inside the drain pipe 2 and cause blockage, the limit rod 21 can be pulled upward to disengage one end of the limit rod 21 from the positioning groove 20, so that the auxiliary filter screen 5 can be rotated with the help of the hinge 4, so that the filtration of the inside of the drain pipe 2 can be lost through the rotation angle of the auxiliary filter screen 5, and then the larger blockages inside the drain pipe 2 can be conveniently cleaned out. The opening of the rotating groove 18 can facilitate the auxiliary filter screen 5 to avoid conflict with the bottom of the drain pipe 2 when rotating the auxiliary filter screen 5. When the auxiliary filter screen 5 does not need to be opened, it is only necessary to insert one end of the limit rod 21 into the positioning groove 20 to fix the auxiliary filter screen 5.
[0037] In order to facilitate the cleaning of the dirt and large vegetable leaves attached to the surface of the filter screen 3 and the auxiliary filter screen 5, a movable plate 10 is provided, the support rod 9 is fixedly connected to the end face of the movable groove 8, one end of the return spring 12 is fixedly connected to the end face of the movable groove 8, and the other end of the return spring 12 is fixedly connected to the side face of the movable plate 10. A placement groove 14 is provided on the side face of the movable groove 8 that passes through the upper surface of the drain pipe 2. The placement groove 14 is a square plate-shaped structure, and the scraper 11 is fixedly connected to the side face of the movable plate 10. The scraper 11 is a square plate-shaped structure as a whole. The scraper 11 contacts the surface of the filter screen 3 and the auxiliary filter screen 5. The scraper 11 is made of rubber. The thickness of the scraper 11 is greater than the thickness of the movable plate 10, and the long side of the scraper 11 is smaller than the long side of the discharge port 6.
[0038] When in use, the movable plate 10 can be directly pulled so that the scraper 11 set on the side of the movable plate 10 can clean the surface of the filter screen 3 and the auxiliary filter screen 5. Then the scraper 11 can be inserted into the discharge port 6 to send the soil or vegetable leaves from the discharge port 6 into the storage net 7 for storage. The setting of the reset spring 12 can facilitate the automatic reset of the movable plate 10 with the help of the elastic force of the reset spring 12 after pulling the movable plate 10, and also prevent the movable plate 10 from being displaced arbitrarily in the drain pipe 2.
[0039] Example 3
[0040] On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to facilitate the collection of cleaned vegetable leaves, a storage net 7 is provided, a mounting plate 22 is provided on the side of the drain pipe 2, and a positioning slot 23 is opened on the surface of the mounting plate 22. Two groups of mounting plates 22 are provided, and the two groups of mounting plates 22 are symmetrically distributed about the discharge port 6. The length of the long side of the positioning slot 23 is less than the length of the long side of the mounting plate 22. The mounting plate 22 is fixed to the side of the drain pipe 2 by means of a limiting bolt. A fixing frame 24 is provided on the end face of the storage net 7. The fixing frame 24 is inserted into the positioning slot 23. A damping pad 25 is provided in the positioning slot 23. The damping pad 25 has an "L"-shaped plate structure and is glued and fixed in the positioning slot 23.
[0041] When in use, first insert the fixing frame 24 into the positioning slot 23, and then use the storage net 7 to block the side of the discharge port 6, so that the vegetable leaves and soil pushed out by the scraper 11 can enter the storage net 7. The setting of the damping pad 25 can increase the friction between the fixing frame 24 and the positioning slot 23 to improve the installation stability of the storage net 7.
[0042] In order to facilitate covering the movable groove 8, a corrugated plate 17 is provided, a traction rod 15 is provided on the end face of the placement groove 14, and a folding plate 16 is provided on the surface of the traction rod 15. The placement groove 14 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of placement grooves 14 are symmetrically distributed about the movable groove 8. A corrugated plate 17 is provided on the side of the folding plate 16. The corrugated plate 17 covers the top of the movable groove 8. One end of the corrugated plate 17 is fixedly connected to the end face of the movable groove 8, and the other end of the corrugated plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side face of the movable plate 10. The movable plate 10 has a square plate structure as a whole. The movable plate 10 is slidably connected to the support rod 9, and the corrugated plate 17 and the folding plate 16 can both be folded and compressed;
[0043] When in use, the movable groove 8 passing through the drain pipe 2 can be covered by the corrugated plate 17. When the movable plate 10 is pulled, the folding plate 16 and the corrugated plate 17 can be pushed to be compressed and folded to prevent the corrugated plate 17 from affecting the displacement of the movable plate 10. The setting of the traction rod 15 can guide the compression of the corrugated plate 17 to prevent the corrugated plate 17 from detaching from the movable groove 8.
[0044] In actual use, after the vegetables are washed by the vegetable washing machine 1 using the cleaning nozzle 101 and the conveyor belt 103, the washed sewage can be discharged through the drain pipe 2. When discharging the sewage, the filter 3 provided inside the drain pipe 2 is used to prevent the vegetable leaves from flowing out. When the vegetable leaves accumulate on the surface of the filter 3, the movable plate 10 can be pulled to push the vegetable leaves into the receiving net 7 with the help of the scraper 11, so that the filter 3 can be used continuously without the need to disassemble the filter 3. When the sewage from washing vegetables is discharged by the drain pipe 2, the filter 3 and the auxiliary filter 5 provided in the drain pipe 2 can be used to filter the sewage. When a large number of larger impurities occur inside the drain pipe 2 and cause blockage, the limiting rod 21 can be pulled upward to disengage one end of the limiting rod 21 from the positioning groove 20, so that the auxiliary filter screen 5 can be rotated with the help of the hinge 4, so that the filtering of the inside of the drain pipe 2 can be lost through the rotation angle of the auxiliary filter screen 5, and then the larger blockages inside the drain pipe 2 can be conveniently cleaned out. The opening of the rotating groove 18 can facilitate the auxiliary filter screen 5 to rotate without conflict with the bottom of the drain pipe 2. When the auxiliary filter screen 5 does not need to be opened, it is only necessary to insert one end of the limiting rod 21 into the positioning groove 20 to fix the auxiliary filter screen 5.
[0045] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment device for vegetable washing, comprising: A vegetable washing machine (1) is provided with a washing nozzle (101) and a conveyor belt (103), and is characterized in that: a drainage pipe (2) is provided on the side of the vegetable washing machine (1), a filter screen (3) is provided in the drainage pipe (2), an auxiliary filter screen (5) is connected to the bottom of the filter screen (3) through a hinge (4), a discharge port (6) is provided on the side of the drainage pipe (2), a receiving net (7) is provided on the side of the discharge port (6), and a movable groove (8) is provided on the inner surface of the drainage pipe (2); A support rod (9) is provided with a movable plate (10) on the surface of the support rod (9), a scraper (11) is provided on the side of the movable plate (10), and a return spring (12) is provided on the surface of the support rod (9).
2. The wastewater treatment equipment after vegetable washing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A material guide frame (13) is provided at the bottom of the drainage pipe (2), and the material guide frame (13) is fixed to the bottom of the drainage pipe (2) by means of a limiting bolt. Two groups of movable grooves (8) are provided, and the two groups of movable grooves (8) are symmetrically distributed up and down inside the drainage pipe (2), and one group of movable grooves (8) passes through the drainage pipe (2).
3. The wastewater treatment equipment after vegetable washing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support rod (9) is fixedly connected to the end face of the movable groove (8), one end of the reset spring (12) is fixedly connected to the end face of the movable groove (8), and the other end of the reset spring (12) is fixedly connected to the side face of the movable plate (10). A placement groove (14) is provided on the side face of the movable groove (8) penetrating the upper surface of the drain pipe (2), and the placement groove (14) is a square plate-shaped structure.
4. The equipment for treating wastewater after washing vegetables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end surface of the placement groove (14) is provided with a traction rod (15), and the surface of the traction rod (15) is provided with a folding plate (16). The placement groove (14) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of placement grooves (14) are symmetrically distributed about the moving groove (8). The side of the folding plate (16) is provided with a corrugated plate (17), and the corrugated plate (17) covers the upper part of the moving groove (8).
5. The equipment for treating wastewater after washing vegetables according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the corrugated plate (17) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the movable groove (8), and the other end of the corrugated plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the movable plate (10). The movable plate (10) is in a square plate-like structure as a whole. The movable plate (10) is slidably connected to the support rod (9). The corrugated plate (17) and the folding plate (16) can both be folded and compressed.
6. The equipment for treating wastewater after washing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (3) is fixedly connected to the drain pipe (2) by means of positioning bolts. A rotation groove (18) is provided on the inner surface of the drain pipe (2). A rubber strip (19) is provided at the bottom of the auxiliary filter screen (5). The bottom of the rubber strip (19) contacts the surface of the rotation groove (18). A positioning groove (20) is provided on the inner surface of the drain pipe (2). The positioning groove (20) is a circular plate-shaped structure.
7. The equipment for treating wastewater after washing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary plate (26) is provided on the side of the auxiliary filter screen (5), a through hole is provided on the surface of the auxiliary plate (26), a limiting rod (21) is inserted into the through hole, one end of the limiting rod (21) is inserted into the positioning groove (20), and the auxiliary plate (26) is a square plate structure.
8. The equipment for treating wastewater after washing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate (10). The scraper (11) is in a square plate-shaped structure as a whole. The scraper (11) contacts the surface of the filter screen (3) and the auxiliary filter screen (5). The scraper (11) is made of rubber. The thickness of the scraper (11) is greater than the thickness of the movable plate (10). The long side of the scraper (11) is smaller than the long side of the discharge port (6).
9. The equipment for treating wastewater after washing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the drain pipe (2) is provided with a mounting plate (22), the surface of the mounting plate (22) is provided with a positioning slot (23), two groups of mounting plates (22) are provided, and the two groups of mounting plates (22) are symmetrically distributed about the discharge port (6), the length of the long side of the positioning slot (23) is less than the length of the long side of the mounting plate (22), and the mounting plate (22) is fixed to the side of the drain pipe (2) by means of a limiting bolt.
10. The equipment for treating wastewater after washing vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the storage net (7) is provided with a fixing frame (24), the fixing frame (24) is inserted into the positioning slot (23), a damping pad (25) is provided in the positioning slot (23), the damping pad (25) is an "L"-shaped plate structure, and the damping pad (25) is glued and fixed in the positioning slot (23).