Garden branch cleaning and breaking device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of garden devices, and particularly relates to a garden branch cleaning and crushing device which comprises a crushing main body and a plugging assembly arranged on the crushing main body and further comprises a picking mechanism and a smashing and rapid composting mechanism, the picking mechanism is arranged on the crushing main body, and the smashing and rapid composting mechanism is arranged on the crushing main body; the crushing and rapid composting mechanism comprises a crushing assembly, a conveying assembly and a stockpile pretreatment assembly, the crushing assembly is arranged on the crushing and rapid composting mechanism, the conveying assembly is arranged on the crushing and rapid composting mechanism, and the stockpile pretreatment assembly is arranged on the crushing and rapid composting mechanism; the stacking pretreatment assembly is arranged, steam is sprayed into the conveying groove, harmful microorganisms can be killed, the spreading risk of plant diseases and insect pests can be reduced, meanwhile, branch fibers are softened, bacterial liquid and nutrient liquid can be adsorbed more easily, the moisture of particles can be increased through steam treatment, the proper humidity condition can be maintained, and a good environment is created for follow-up microbial fermentation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of gardening devices, and in particular relates to a gardening device for cleaning and breaking branches. Background Art

[0002] The garden branch cleaning and crushing device is a device specially used to collect and crush waste such as dead branches, fallen leaves, and pruned branches generated in the garden. It aims to reduce the volume of garden waste and facilitate subsequent transportation, storage and reuse. It is an indispensable tool in garden maintenance and management.

[0003] At present, the existing garden branch cleaning and crushing devices have achieved the function of crushing branches to a certain extent. The motor drives the blade to rotate and cuts the input branches into small segments or debris, meeting the basic crushing needs. However, these devices have obvious shortcomings in actual application. Most of them only focus on the crushing link and lack in-depth consideration of the reuse efficiency of the crushed branches. In the subsequent reuse process such as composting and biomass energy conversion, the lack of effective pretreatment and classification leads to poor uniformity and consistency of the raw materials, affecting the stability and efficiency of processes such as fermentation and combustion. This not only reduces the resource utilization rate of garden waste, but also increases the cost and energy consumption in the reuse process, and cannot give full play to the positive role of the garden branch cleaning and crushing device in promoting the recycling of garden waste and achieving sustainable development. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address this issue and overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention provides a garden branch cleaning and crushing device. By incorporating a pre-treatment component into the pile, steam is injected into the transport trough, killing harmful microorganisms and reducing the risk of pest transmission. It also softens the branch fibers, making them more receptive to bacterial and nutrient solutions. The steam treatment also increases the moisture content of the particles, maintaining optimal humidity and creating a favorable environment for subsequent microbial fermentation.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a garden branch cleaning and crushing device, including a crushing body and a blocking component arranged on the crushing body, and also including a picking mechanism and a crushing and rapid composting mechanism. The picking mechanism is arranged on the crushing body, and the crushing and rapid composting mechanism is arranged on the crushing body; the crushing and rapid composting mechanism includes a crushing component, a transport component and a pile pretreatment component. The crushing component is arranged on the crushing and rapid composting mechanism, the transport component is arranged on the crushing and rapid composting mechanism, and the pile pretreatment component is arranged on the crushing and rapid composting mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the crushing body includes a crawler transport vehicle, which is provided with a base, one end of the base is fixedly connected to a first support rod, the lower side of one end of the first support rod is fixedly connected to the cylinder seat of the lifting cylinder, and a crushing chamber is provided on the base, and one end of a connecting pipe is connected through the side wall of the crushing chamber, and a sealing assembly is provided at the other end of the connecting pipe, and one side of the sealing assembly is connected to the storage box.

[0007] Furthermore, the picking mechanism includes a material transport component and a toggle component, the material transport component is arranged on the picking mechanism, and the toggle component is arranged on the picking mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the material transport assembly includes a splint, one side of the splint is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder, the inner wall of the splint is fixedly connected to the transport frame, one end inside the transport frame is rotatably connected to the first roller, and the other end inside the transport frame is rotatably connected to the second roller, the first roller and the second roller are connected through a conveyor belt transmission, a strip-shaped block array is provided on the conveyor belt, a first motor is installed on the outer wall of the transport frame, and the output end of the first motor is connected to one end of the first roller.

[0009] Furthermore, the toggle assembly includes a shovel plate, which is installed on the inner wall of the splint, and the shovel plate is used to shovel branches on the ground. The top of one side of the splint is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the side wall of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the drive shaft. The drive shaft is fixedly connected to the rolling ring through a steel pipe, and the side wall of the rolling ring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. The connecting rod is arrayed with a toggle rod, and a second motor is installed on the other side wall of the connecting frame, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the drive shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller, the first crushing roller is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the crushing chamber, the second crushing roller is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the crushing chamber, one end of the shaft of the first crushing roller is fixedly sleeved on the first gear, one end of the shaft of the second crushing roller is fixedly sleeved on the second gear, the first gear and the second gear are meshed and rotatably connected, a fourth motor is installed on the outer wall of the crushing chamber, and the output end of the fourth motor is connected to the shaft at the other end of the first gear.

[0011] Furthermore, the transport assembly includes an inclined plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber, and the end of the inclined plate is connected to the transport trough at any time. A vent hole is provided on the transport trough, and a third motor is installed on the outer wall of the crushing chamber. A spiral dragon is installed at the output end of the third motor, and the second ultrasonic atomizer is arranged in the transport trough. A second support rod is provided at one end inside the connecting pipe, and the spiral dragon is rotatably connected to the second support rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the pile pretreatment component includes a bacterial liquid storage chamber, which is arranged at the external top end of the connecting pipe, the lower end of the connecting pipe is connected to the first output pipe, the lower end of the first output pipe is connected to the top end of the connecting pipe, the inner bottom end of the first output pipe is provided with a first ultrasonic atomizer, the first output pipe is installed with a first electronic valve, the first electronic valve is arranged above the first ultrasonic atomizer, the connecting pipe is provided with a nutrient solution storage chamber, the lower end of the nutrient solution storage chamber is connected to the second output pipe, and the lower end of the second output pipe is connected to the top end of the connecting pipe. A second electronic valve is installed on the second output tube, and a second ultrasonic atomizer is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the second output tube, and the second ultrasonic atomizer is arranged above the second ultrasonic atomizer. An oxygen storage tank is provided at the top of the connecting tube, and the output end of the oxygen storage tank is connected to the third output tube, and the lower end of the third output tube is connected to the top of the connecting tube. A third electronic valve is provided on the third output tube, and a steam generator is provided at one end of the base, and the output end of the steam generator is connected to one end of the fourth output tube, and the other end of the fourth output tube is connected to the bottom of the transport trough.

[0013] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a cavity, one side of the cavity is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe, and the other side of the cavity is connected to the side wall of the storage box. A lifting door is provided in the cavity, and a handle is provided at the top of the lifting door. The lifting door is used to seal the cavity.

[0014] Furthermore, the bacterial liquid storage chamber is provided with bacterial liquid, and the bacterial liquid includes Bacillus subtilis, actinomycetes and yeast; the nutrient solution storage chamber is provided with nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution is urea solution.

[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: The present invention provides a garden branch cleaning and breaking device, which achieves the following beneficial effects: (1) The picking mechanism is set up. The branches are pushed to the shovel plate by the movement of the crawler transport vehicle and the lever, and then sent to the crushing chamber through the conveyor belt, realizing automatic collection and transportation, greatly improving the efficiency of garden branch cleaning and reducing manual labor intensity.

[0016] (2) The conveyor belt is equipped with strip-shaped blocks to effectively fix the branches in transportation, avoid blockage or efficiency reduction due to slipping, and improve transportation stability.

[0017] (3) The setting of the pile pretreatment component, steam spraying into the transport trough can kill harmful microorganisms and reduce the risk of pest and disease transmission. At the same time, it softens the branch fibers, making them easier to absorb bacterial liquid and nutrient solution. Steam treatment can also increase the moisture content of the particles, maintain suitable humidity conditions, and create a good environment for subsequent microbial fermentation.

[0018] (4) The pile pretreatment component is set up, and the first ultrasonic atomizer is used to atomize the bacterial liquid so that the bacterial liquid is evenly dispersed and attached to the surface of the branch particles, which has high inoculation efficiency, avoids waste of bacterial liquid, and increases the concentration of the initial fermentation bacteria.

[0019] (5) The setting of the pile pretreatment component uses the second ultrasonic atomizer to atomize the nutrient solution. The nutrient solution is added through atomization and adheres evenly, which can supplement the nitrogen source and nutrients, optimize the carbon-nitrogen ratio, and promote the organic matter to enter the fermentation activation stage faster.

[0020] (6) The setting of pile pretreatment components can avoid fermentation failure caused by anaerobic environment by injecting oxygen, provide sufficient oxygen for beneficial microorganisms, and improve the efficiency and stability of aerobic fermentation.

[0021] (7) Before the storage box is closed, the material has been crushed, sterilized, inoculated and supplemented with nutrients. When it enters the storage box, it is already in the early stage of fermentation and can then directly enter the short-term composting or fermentation bin, shortening the processing cycle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view of a garden branch cleaning and breaking device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a garden branch cleaning and breaking device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing rapid composting mechanism; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pile pretreatment component; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of the crushing component; Figure 6 It is a top view of the storage cavity; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the toggle component structure; Figure 8 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A.

[0023] Among them, 1. Crushing body, 2. Picking mechanism, 3. Crushing and rapid composting mechanism, 4. Blocking assembly, 5. Crawler transport vehicle, 6. Base, 7. First support rod, 8. Lifting cylinder, 9. Crushing chamber, 10. Connecting pipe, 11. Storage box, 12. Transport assembly, 13. Toggle assembly, 14. Clamp, 15. Transport rack, 16. First roller, 17. Second roller, 18. First motor, 19. Transport belt, 20. Bar block, 21. Shovel board, 22. Connecting rack, 23. Drive shaft, 24. Rolling ring, 25. Connecting rod, 26. Toggle rod, 27. Second motor, 28. Crushing assembly, 29. Transport assembly, 30. Pile pretreatment assembly, 31. First crushing roller, 32, second crushing roller, 33, first gear, 34, second gear, 35, fourth motor, 36, inclined plate, 37, transport trough, 38, vent, 39, third motor, 40, spiral dragon, 41, second support rod, 42, bacteria liquid storage chamber, 43, first output pipe, 44, first ultrasonic atomizer, 45, first electronic valve, 46, nutrient solution storage chamber, 47, second output pipe, 48, second ultrasonic atomizer, 49, second electronic valve, 50, oxygen storage tank, 51, third output pipe, 52, third electronic valve, 53, cavity, 54, lifting door, 55, handle, 56, steam generator, 57, fourth output pipe.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0027] like Figures 1-8As shown, the present invention proposes a garden branch cleaning and crushing device, including a crushing body 1 and a blocking component 4 arranged on the crushing body 1, and also including a picking mechanism 2 and a crushing and rapid composting mechanism 3, the picking mechanism 2 is arranged on the crushing body 1, and the crushing and rapid composting mechanism 3 is arranged on the crushing body 1; the crushing and rapid composting mechanism 3 includes a crushing component 28, a transport component 29 and a pile pretreatment component 30, the crushing component 28 is arranged on the crushing and rapid composting mechanism 3, the transport component 29 is arranged on the crushing and rapid composting mechanism 3, and the pile pretreatment component 30 is arranged on the crushing and rapid composting mechanism 3.

[0028] The crushing body 1 includes a crawler transport vehicle 5, a base 6, a first support rod 7, a lifting cylinder 8, a crushing chamber 9, a connecting pipe 10 and a storage box 11. The crawler transport vehicle 5 is provided with a base 6, one end of the base 6 is fixedly connected to the first support rod 7, and the lower side of one end of the first support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the cylinder seat of the lifting cylinder 8. A crushing chamber 9 is provided on the base 6, and one end of the connecting pipe 10 is connected to the side wall of the crushing chamber 9. The other end of the connecting pipe 10 is provided with a blocking component 4, and one side of the blocking component 4 is connected to the storage box 11.

[0029] The picking mechanism 2 includes a material transport component 12 and a toggling component 13 . The material transport component 12 is arranged on the picking mechanism 2 , and the toggling component 13 is arranged on the picking mechanism 2 .

[0030] The material transport assembly 12 includes a splint 14, a transport frame 15, a first roller 16, a second roller 17, a first motor 18, a transport belt 19 and a strip-shaped stopper 20. One side of the splint 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder 8, and the transport frame 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the splint 14. One end of the interior of the transport frame 15 is rotatably connected to the first roller 16, and the other end of the interior of the transport frame 15 is rotatably connected to the second roller 17. The first roller 16 and the second roller 17 are connected through a transport belt 19. A strip-shaped stopper 20 is arrayed on the transport belt 19. A first motor 18 is installed on the outer wall of the transport frame 15, and the output end of the first motor 18 is connected to one end of the first roller 16.

[0031] The toggle assembly 13 includes a shovel plate 21, a connecting frame 22, a drive shaft 23, a rolling ring 24, a connecting rod 25, a toggle rod 26 and a second motor 27. The shovel plate 21 is installed on the inner wall of the splint 14. The shovel plate 21 is used to shovel branches on the ground. The top of one side of the splint 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 22. The side wall of the connecting frame 22 is rotatably connected to the drive shaft 23. The drive shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the rolling ring 24 through a steel pipe. The side wall of the rolling ring 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 25. A toggle rod 26 is arrayed on the connecting rod 25. A second motor 27 is installed on the other side wall of the connecting frame 22. The output end of the second motor 27 is connected to the drive shaft 23.

[0032] The crushing assembly 28 includes a first crushing roller 31, a second crushing roller 32, a first gear 33, a second gear 34 and a fourth motor 35. The first crushing roller 31 is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the crushing chamber 9, and the second crushing roller 32 is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the crushing chamber 9. One end of the shaft of the first crushing roller 31 is fixedly sleeved on the first gear 33, and one end of the shaft of the second crushing roller 32 is fixedly sleeved on the second gear 34. The first gear 33 and the second gear 34 are meshed and rotatably connected. The fourth motor 35 is installed on the outer wall of the crushing chamber 9, and the output end of the fourth motor 35 is connected to the shaft at the other end of the first gear 33.

[0033] The transport assembly 29 includes an inclined plate 36, a transport trough 37, an air vent 38, a third motor 39, a spiral dragon 40 and a second support rod 41. The inclined plate 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber 9, and the end of the inclined plate 36 is connected to the transport trough 37 at any time. The air vent 38 is provided on the transport trough 37. The third motor 39 is installed on the outer wall of the crushing chamber 9. The spiral dragon 40 is installed at the output end of the third motor 39. The second ultrasonic atomizing sheet 48 is arranged in the transport trough 37. A second support rod 41 is provided at one end inside the connecting pipe 10, and the spiral dragon 40 is rotatably connected to the second support rod 41.

[0034] The pile pretreatment assembly 30 includes a bacterial liquid storage chamber 42, a first output pipe 43, a first ultrasonic atomizer 44, a first electronic valve 45, a nutrient solution storage chamber 46, a second output pipe 47, a second ultrasonic atomizer 48, a second electronic valve 49, an oxygen storage tank 50, a third output pipe 51, a third electronic valve 52, a steam generator 56 and a fourth output pipe 57. The bacterial liquid storage chamber 42 is provided at the external top end of the connecting pipe 10, the lower end of the connecting pipe 10 is connected to the first output pipe 43, the lower end of the first output pipe 43 is connected to the top end of the connecting pipe 10, the inner bottom end of the first output pipe 43 is provided with a first ultrasonic atomizer 44, the first electronic valve 45 is installed on the first output pipe 43, the first electronic valve 45 is provided above the first ultrasonic atomizer 44, and the connecting pipe 10 is provided with a nutrient solution storage chamber. Storage chamber 46, the lower end of the nutrient solution storage chamber 46 is connected to the second output tube 47, the lower end of the second output tube 47 is connected to the top of the connecting tube 10, and a second electronic valve 49 is installed on the second output tube 47. The inner bottom end of the second output tube 47 is provided with a second ultrasonic atomizer 48, and the second ultrasonic atomizer 48 is provided above the second ultrasonic atomizer 48. The top of the connecting tube 10 is provided with an oxygen storage tank 50, and the output end of the oxygen storage tank 50 is connected to the third output tube 51. The lower end of the third output tube 51 is connected to the top of the connecting tube 10, and the third electronic valve 52 is provided on the third output tube 51. A steam generator 56 is provided at one end of the base 6, and the output end of the steam generator 56 is connected to one end of the fourth output tube 57. The other end of the fourth output tube 57 is connected to the bottom of the transport trough 37.

[0035] The blocking assembly 4 comprises a cavity 53, a pull door 54 and a pull handle 55, one side of the cavity 53 is connected with the other end of the connecting pipe 10 in a penetrating manner, the other side of the cavity 53 is connected with the sidewall of the storage tank 11 in a penetrating manner, the pull door 54 is arranged in the cavity 53, the top end of the pull door 54 is provided with the pull handle 55, and the pull door 54 is used for blocking the cavity 53.

[0036] The bacteria liquid storage cavity 42 is provided with bacteria liquid, and the bacteria liquid comprises bacillus subtilis, actinomycetes and yeast; the nutrient liquid storage cavity 46 is provided with nutrient liquid, and the nutrient liquid is urea solution.

[0037] When in use, the crawler transporter 5 is started to move in the direction where there are branches, the output end of the second motor 27 rotates to drive the driving shaft 23, the driving shaft 23 rotates to drive the rolling ring 24, the rolling ring 24 rotates to drive the connecting rod 25 to rotate, the connecting rod 25 rotates to drive the shifting rod 26 to rotate, and the shifting rod 26 is used to shift the branches onto the shovel board 21, and then transferred to the conveyor belt 19, the output end of the first motor 18 rotates to drive the first roller 16 to rotate, the first roller 16 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 19 to rotate, the conveyor belt 19 rotates to drive the strip block 20 to rotate, and the strip block 20 is used to prevent the branches from slipping. The branches are transported to the feed port of the crushing chamber 9, and the output end of the fourth motor 35 rotates to drive the first crushing roller 31 to rotate. The rotation of the first crushing roller 31 drives the first gear 33 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 33 drives the second gear 34 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 34 drives the second crushing roller 32 to rotate. The first crushing roller 31 and the second crushing roller 32 are used to crush the branches, and then fall into the transport trough 37. The particles after the branches are crushed are larger than the aperture of the third motor 39. The steam generator 56 is started, and the steam generated by the steam generator 56 is sprayed to the vent 38 of the transport trough 37 through the fourth output pipe 57. The steam sterilizes, softens the fibers, and adjusts the humidity of the crushed branches. The output end of the third motor 39 rotates to drive the spiral dragon 40 to rotate. The spiral dragon 40 rotates to transport the steam-treated branch particles into the connecting pipe 10. The first electronic valve 45 and the first ultrasonic atomizer 44 are opened. The first ultrasonic atomizer 44 is used to ultrasonically atomize the bacterial liquid in the bacterial liquid storage chamber 42, and then enters the connecting pipe 10, so that the bacterial liquid adheres to the branch particles and inoculates them with bacteria. The second electronic valve 49 and the second ultrasonic atomizer 48 are opened, and the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage chamber 46 passes through the second ultrasonic atomizer 48. After the ultrasonic atomizer 48 is atomized, it enters the connecting tube 10, allowing the nutrient solution to adhere to the branch particles, adding a nitrogen source to balance the carbon-nitrogen ratio and promote fermentation. The third electronic valve 52 is opened to inject oxygen into the connecting tube 10 to provide an aerobic environment. It then passes through the cavity 53 and enters the storage box 11. After the crushing is completed, the lifting door 54 is inserted into the cavity 53 to complete the sealing of the storage box 11. In this way, when discharging, the material has entered the initial state of activated fermentation and can directly enter the short-term composting or fermentation bin, reducing the intermediate links. The above is the overall workflow of the present invention. Repeat this step the next time you use it.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0040] The present invention and its embodiments are described above. This description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, designs structures and embodiments similar to this technical solution without inventiveness, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden branch cleaning and crushing device, comprising a crushing body (1), and a blocking component (4) arranged on the crushing body (1), characterized in that: The invention also includes a picking mechanism (2) and a crushing and composting mechanism (3), wherein the picking mechanism (2) is arranged on the crushing body (1), and the crushing and composting mechanism (3) is arranged on the crushing body (1); the crushing and composting mechanism (3) includes a crushing component (28), a transport component (29), and a pile pre-processing component (30), wherein the crushing component (28) is arranged on the crushing and composting mechanism (3), the transport component (29) is arranged on the crushing and composting mechanism (3), and the pile pre-processing component (30) is arranged on the crushing and composting mechanism (3).

2. A garden branch cleaning and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing body (1) includes a crawler transport vehicle (5), and a base (6) is provided on the crawler transport vehicle (5). One end of the base (6) is fixedly connected to a first support rod (7), and the lower side of one end of the first support rod (7) is fixedly connected to the cylinder seat of the lifting cylinder (8). A crushing chamber (9) is provided on the base (6), and one end of a connecting pipe (10) is connected to the side wall of the crushing chamber (9). The other end of the connecting pipe (10) is provided with a blocking component (4), and one side of the blocking component (4) is connected to a storage box (11).

3. A garden branch cleaning and crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The picking mechanism (2) comprises a material transport component (12) and a toggle component (13); the material transport component (12) is arranged on the picking mechanism (2); and the toggle component (13) is arranged on the picking mechanism (2).

4. A garden branch cleaning and crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material transport component (12) includes a clamp (14), one side of the clamp (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder (8), the inner wall of the clamp (14) is fixedly connected to the transport frame (15), one end of the interior of the transport frame (15) is rotatably connected to the first roller (16), and the other end of the interior of the transport frame (15) is rotatably connected to the second roller (17), the first roller (16) and the second roller (17) are connected by a conveyor belt (19), and a strip-shaped stopper (20) is arrayed on the conveyor belt (19), and a first motor (18) is installed on the outer wall of the transport frame (15), and the output end of the first motor (18) is connected to one end of the first roller (16).

5. A garden branch cleaning and crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The toggle assembly (13) includes a shovel plate (21), the shovel plate (21) is mounted on the inner wall of the clamping plate (14), the shovel plate (21) is used to shovel branches on the ground, the top end of one side of the clamping plate (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (22), the side wall of the connecting frame (22) is rotatably connected to the driving shaft (23), the driving shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the rolling ring (24) through a steel pipe, the side wall of the rolling ring (24) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (25), the connecting rod (25) is arrayed with a toggle rod (26), the other side wall of the connecting frame (22) is mounted with a second motor (27), the output end of the second motor (27) is connected to the driving shaft (23).

6. The device for clearing and crushing branches in a garden according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (28) includes a first crushing roller (31) and a second crushing roller (32), wherein the first crushing roller (31) is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the crushing chamber (9), and the second crushing roller (32) is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the crushing chamber (9), one end of the shaft of the first crushing roller (31) is fixedly sleeved on the first gear (33), and one end of the shaft of the second crushing roller (32) is fixedly sleeved on the second gear (34), and the first gear (33) and the second gear (34) are meshed and rotatably connected, and a fourth motor (35) is installed on the outer wall of the crushing chamber (9), and the output end of the fourth motor (35) is connected to the shaft at the other end of the first gear (33).

7. The device for clearing and crushing branches in a garden according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transport assembly (29) includes an inclined plate (36), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber (9), and the end of the inclined plate (36) is connected to the transport trough (37). A vent hole (38) is provided on the transport trough (37). A third motor (39) is installed on the outer wall of the crushing chamber (9), and a spiral dragon (40) is installed at the output end of the third motor (39). The second ultrasonic atomizing sheet (48) is arranged in the transport trough (37). A second support rod (41) is provided at one end inside the connecting pipe (10), and the spiral dragon (40) is rotatably connected to the second support rod (41).

8. The device for clearing and crushing branches in a garden according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pile pretreatment component (30) includes a bacterial liquid storage chamber (42), the bacterial liquid storage chamber (42) is arranged at the external top end of the connecting pipe (10), the lower end of the connecting pipe (10) is connected to the first output pipe (43), the lower end of the first output pipe (43) is connected to the top end of the connecting pipe (10), the inner bottom end of the first output pipe (43) is provided with a first ultrasonic atomizing piece (44), the first output pipe (43) is installed with a first electronic valve (45), the first electronic valve (45) is arranged above the first ultrasonic atomizing piece (44), the connecting pipe (10) is provided with a nutrient solution storage chamber (46), the lower end of the nutrient solution storage chamber (46) is connected to the second output pipe (47), the lower end of the second output pipe (47) is connected to the top end of the connecting pipe (10), A second electronic valve (49) is installed on the second output tube (47), and a second ultrasonic atomizing sheet (48) is provided at the inner bottom end of the second output tube (47), and the second ultrasonic atomizing sheet (48) is arranged above the second ultrasonic atomizing sheet (48). An oxygen storage tank (50) is provided at the top end of the connecting tube (10), and the output end of the oxygen storage tank (50) is connected to the third output tube (51), and the lower end of the third output tube (51) is connected to the top end of the connecting tube (10). A third electronic valve (52) is provided on the third output tube (51), and a steam generator (56) is provided at one end of the base (6), and the output end of the steam generator (56) is connected to one end of the fourth output tube (57), and the other end of the fourth output tube (57) is connected to the bottom of the transport trough (37).

9. The device for clearing and crushing branches in a garden according to claim 8, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (4) includes a cavity (53), one side of the cavity (53) is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe (10), and the other side of the cavity (53) is connected to the side wall of the storage box (11). A lifting door (54) is provided in the cavity (53), and a handle (55) is provided at the top of the lifting door (54). The lifting door (54) is used to block the cavity (53).

10. The device for clearing and crushing branches in a garden according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bacterial liquid storage chamber (42) is provided with bacterial liquid, which includes Bacillus subtilis, actinomycetes and yeast; the nutrient liquid storage chamber (46) is provided with nutrient liquid, which is urea solution.

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