A metal piece trimming device

By designing an automated metal trimming device, the problem of difficult removal of waste material after metal cylinder trimming was solved, achieving efficient trimming of metal cylinders and automatic waste removal, thus improving processing efficiency.

CN120755688BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21RUGAO HONGMAO HEAVY FORGING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511294457.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-11
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metal cylinder trimming devices often leave scrap material stuck on the rotating rod surface after trimming, increasing operational difficulty, affecting processing efficiency, and requiring external tools for removal.

Method used

A metal part trimming device was designed, comprising a feeding mechanism, a deburring unit, and a waste removal unit. Driven by a hydraulic rod and a motor, it realizes automated metal cylinder trimming, grinding, and waste removal. The metal cylinder is adsorbed by a suction cup and rotated for trimming, while the waste removal unit automatically removes waste through a hydraulic rod and a cutter.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated edge trimming and waste removal of metal cylinders, improves processing efficiency, reduces the difficulty of manual operation, and ensures the continuity and efficiency of the edge trimming process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a metal piece trimming treatment device and relates to the technical field of metal cylinder trimming, which comprises an operation table, a supporting block is slidably connected to the top of the operation table, a feeding mechanism is arranged, an air suction pump is started, a suction disc sucks the metal cylinder, the supporting block is moved, a mold block is clamped in the inner cavity of the metal cylinder, the rotating rod is rotated, the sliding block is moved downward, the annular cutter trims the metal cylinder, the metal cylinder in alignment with the deburring unit is polished at the same time, the processed metal cylinder falls in the inner cavity of the receiving box, the center of the processed metal cylinder is sucked by the suction disc, the supporting block is reversely moved after processing, the disc is rotated by 90 degrees, and the next round of processing is carried out, when one of the metal cylinders is trimmed, the other metal cylinders can be polished, sucked and unloaded at the same time, and the processing efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of metal cylinder trimming, in particular to a metal piece trimming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal cylinder is a kind of metal piece, metal cylinder usually needs to use trimming device for trimming when processing, metal cylinder trimming device is widely used in the processing and manufacturing of various metal cylinder products, such as food packaging containers, chemical storage tanks, automobile parts, etc., through trimming, these products can better meet the needs of customers and improve market competitiveness.

[0003] The existing metal cylinder trimming device is usually manually sleeved on the surface of the mold when in use, and the mold is rotated by rotating the rotating rod when trimming, and then the circular knife is moved to realize the effect of trimming the metal cylinder. However, after trimming, the circular waste will be sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, and the machine needs to be stopped to take out the circular waste and the metal cylinder, thereby increasing the operation difficulty and affecting the processing efficiency.

[0004] And we will find that the existing metal cylinder trimming device on the market can hardly avoid the above-mentioned problems at the same time when in use, and even if it can solve the problem, it needs to be solved by external tools, so it cannot achieve the desired effect, therefore, we propose a metal piece trimming device. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a metal piece trimming device to solve the problems mentioned in the background.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A metal piece trimming processing device, comprising an operation table, a support block is slidably connected to the top of the operation table, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the operation table, the output end of the first hydraulic rod penetrates through the operation table and is fixedly connected to one side of the support block, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support block, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support block, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the support block and is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the sliding block and is fixedly connected with an annular cutter, the surface of the output end of the first motor is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the sliding block, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the support block, a mold block used in cooperation with the annular cutter is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the operation table and is used for feeding the metal cylinder, a processing mechanism used in cooperation with the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the support block, the processing mechanism comprises a deburring unit and a waste removal unit, and the waste removal unit is used for removing the cut waste.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a mounting block fixedly connected to the top of the operation table, a communication rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting block, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block, the output end of the second motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the mounting block and is fixedly connected to one end of the communication rod, the surface of the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the mounting block, one end of the communication rod is fixedly connected with a disc, one side of the disc is fixedly connected with a short tube, the number of the short tubes is four, a suction cup is rotatably connected to one side of the short tube, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of the communication rod, a circular ring is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the communication rod, an air suction pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the circular ring, an air suction pump is fixedly connected to the top of the operation table, one end of the air suction pipe is fixedly connected to the air suction end of the air suction pump, the suction cup is communicated with the air suction pipe through the short tube, the disc, the communication rod and the through holes, and a receiving box and a discharging box are fixedly connected to the top of the operation table.

[0008] Preferably, the inner cavities of the short tubes are slidably connected with a first baffle and a second baffle, the surfaces of the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected with two connecting blocks, air holes are formed in one side of the first baffle and the second baffle, an L-shaped hole is formed in one side of the first baffle, an inclined block used in cooperation with the connecting blocks is fixedly connected to the top of the operation table, sealing rings are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the short tubes and are in close contact with the first baffle and the second baffle, and the number of the sealing rings is several.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of one of the connecting blocks is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod, the surface of the first telescopic rod is movably sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the short pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the waste removing unit comprises a supporting frame fixedly connected to the top of the operation table, a cutter fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame, a groove opened in one side of the supporting block, an inner cavity of the groove in sliding connection with the surface of the supporting frame, a driving block in sliding connection with one side of the supporting block, the inner cavity of the driving block in contact with the surface of the rotating rod, the top of the driving block being arranged in an inclined manner, a moving block fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving block, and an adjusting assembly arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting block and used in cooperation with the moving block, the adjusting assembly being used for moving the moving block.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting block in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the supporting block, two second telescopic rods fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the moving block, the telescopic ends of the second telescopic rods being fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting block, the inner cavity of the moving block being in sliding connection with the surface of the adjusting block, a first tension spring movably sleeved on the surface of the second telescopic rod, one end of the first tension spring being fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting block, the other end of the first tension spring being fixedly connected with the inner wall of the moving block, a third telescopic rod fixedly connected with the bottom of the adjusting block, the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod being fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting block, a second spring movably sleeved on the surface of the third telescopic rod, one end of the second spring being fixedly connected with the bottom of the adjusting block, the other end of the second spring being fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting block, two connecting rods fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame, a pressing block fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two connecting rods, one side of the adjusting block being arranged in an inclined manner, and the surface of the pressing block being in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the supporting block.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the supporting block is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner cavity of the sliding groove is in sliding connection with a T-shaped block, one side of the T-shaped block being fixedly connected with one side of the moving block.

[0013] Preferably, the deburring unit comprises a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the supporting block, a first circular plate fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, a fourth telescopic rod fixedly connected to one side of the first circular plate, a second circular plate fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the fourth telescopic rod, an arc-shaped polishing block fixedly connected to one side of the second circular plate, a third spring movably sleeved on the surface of the fourth telescopic rod, one end of the third spring being fixedly connected with the first circular plate, the other end of the third spring being fixedly connected with one side of the second circular plate, and a clamping assembly fixedly connected to one side of the supporting block, the clamping assembly being used for clamping the metal piece.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises two L-shaped rods slidingly connected to one side of the supporting block, the opposite side of each of the two L-shaped rods is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the opposite side of each of the two clamping plates is fixedly connected with an antiskid rubber pad, one side of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a fourth spring, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting block, and one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a pressing frame used in cooperation with the L-shaped rod.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a third motor, the output end of the third motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the supporting block and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, and the surface of the output end of the third motor and one end of the rotating rod are both fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and the two transmission shafts are connected through a belt transmission.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0017] 1、The feeding mechanism is provided, the suction pump is started, the suction cup sucks the metal cylinder, then the supporting block is moved, the mold block is clamped in the inner cavity of the metal cylinder, the rotating rod is rotated, and the sliding block is moved downward, so that the annular cutter edges the metal cylinder, and at the same time, the metal cylinder aligned with the deburring unit is polished, the processed metal cylinder falls into the inner cavity of the receiving box, the center of the processed metal cylinder is sucked by the suction cup, after processing, the supporting block is moved in reverse, and the disc is rotated by 90 degrees, so that the next round of processing is performed, and when one of the metal cylinders is edged, the other metal cylinders can be polished, sucked and unloaded at the same time, so that the processing efficiency is improved.

[0018] 2、The deburring unit is provided, the clamping assembly can clamp the metal cylinder after the edge is completed, when the supporting block is moved, the metal cylinder edge is clamped in the groove of the arc-shaped polishing block, and then the second circular plate is rotated, so that the arc-shaped polishing block is rotated to polish the metal cylinder.

[0019] 3、The waste removal unit is provided, the first hydraulic rod drives the supporting block to move, the circular waste is cut off by the cutter, then the moving block and the poking block are moved downward under the stress deformation of the first tension spring, so that the rotating rod penetrates through the gap of the circular waste, so that the circular waste is separated from the surface of the rotating rod, and the circular waste can be separated from the surface of the poking block and falls into the waste box on the operation table, so that the circular waste is removed manually. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the operating table, support block and material receiving box of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the material receiving box, material placing box and disc of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the disc, suction disc and inclined block of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 Exploded diagram of the communication rod and circular ring of the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 Sectional diagram of the suction disc, short tube and first baffle of the present application;

[0026] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the support block, sliding block and annular cutter of the present application;

[0027] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the support block, support frame and recess of the present application;

[0028] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the support block, first hydraulic rod and first motor of the present application;

[0029] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the third motor, rotating rod and mold block of the present application;

[0030] Figure 11 Exploded diagram of the first circular plate and second circular plate of the present application;

[0031] Figure 12 Structure diagram of the mold block, rotating rod and pushing block of the present application.

[0032] In the figure: 1, operation table; 11, support block; 12, first hydraulic rod; 13, sliding block; 14, second hydraulic rod; 15, first motor; 16, ring-shaped cutter; 17, rotating rod; 18, mold block; 2, material conveying mechanism; 201, mounting block; 202, communication rod; 203, second motor; 204, disc; 205, short pipe; 206, suction disc; 207, through hole; 208, circular ring; 209, air extraction pipe; 210, air suction pump; 211, material receiving box; 212, material discharging box; 213, first baffle; 214, second baffle; 215, connecting block; 216, air hole; 217, L-shaped hole; 218, inclined block; 219, sealing ring; 220, first telescopic rod; 221, first spring; 3, processing mechanism; 31, waste removing unit; 3101, support frame; 3102, cutter; 3103, groove; 3104, pushing block; 3105, moving block; 3106, adjusting block; 3107, second telescopic rod; 3108, first tension spring; 3109, third telescopic rod; 3110, second spring; 3111, connecting rod; 3112, extruding block; 3113, sliding groove; 3114, T-shaped block; 32, deburring unit; 3201, rotating rod; 3202, first circular plate; 3203, fourth telescopic rod; 3204, second circular plate; 3205, arc-shaped polishing block; 3206, third spring; 3207, L-shaped rod; 3208, clamping plate; 3209, anti-slip rubber pad; 3210, fourth spring; 3211, extruding frame; 3212, fixing rod; 3213, third motor; 3214, transmission shaft; 3215, belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0034] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 12The application provides a technical scheme: a metal piece edge cutting treatment device, which comprises an operation table 1, a supporting block 11 is slidably connected to the top of the operation table 1, a first hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the operation table 1, the output end of the first hydraulic rod 12 penetrates through the operation table 1 and is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting block 11, a sliding block 13 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the supporting block 11, a second hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block 11, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 14 penetrates into the inner cavity of the supporting block 11 and is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 13, a first motor 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 13, the output end of the first motor 15 penetrates through the sliding block 13 and is fixedly connected with an annular cutter 16, the surface of the output end of the first motor 15 is rotationally connected with the inner cavity of the sliding block 13, a rotating rod 17 is rotationally connected to one side of the supporting block 11, a mold block 18 used in cooperation with the annular cutter 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 17, a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the operation table 1, the feeding mechanism 2 is used for feeding the metal cylinder, a treatment mechanism 3 used in cooperation with the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the supporting block 11, the treatment mechanism 3 comprises a deburring unit 32 and a waste removal unit 31, and the waste removal unit 31 is used for removing the cut waste.

[0035] The feeding mechanism 2 comprises a mounting block 201 fixedly connected to the top of the operation table 1, the inner cavity of the mounting block 201 is rotationally connected with a communication rod 202, one side of the mounting block 201 is fixedly connected with a second motor 203, the output end of the second motor 203 penetrates into the inner cavity of the mounting block 201 and is fixedly connected with one end of the communication rod 202, the surface of the output end of the second motor 203 is rotationally connected with the inner cavity of the mounting block 201, one end of the communication rod 202 is fixedly communicated with a disc 204, one side of the disc 204 is fixedly communicated with a short pipe 205, the number of the short pipes 205 is four, one side of the short pipe 205 is rotationally connected with a suction cup 206, the surface of the communication rod 202 is provided with a plurality of through holes 207, the surface of the communication rod 202 is rotationally sleeved with a circular ring 208, one side of the circular ring 208 is fixedly communicated with a suction pipe 209, the top of the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with a suction pump 210, the suction end of the suction pump 210 is fixedly communicated with one end of the suction pipe 209, the suction cup 206 is communicated with the suction pipe 209 through the short pipe 205, the disc 204, the communication rod 202 and the through holes 207, the top of the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with a receiving box 211 and a discharging box 212, by arranging the feeding mechanism 2, starting the suction pump 210, the suction cup 206 can suck the metal cylinder, then the supporting block 11 is moved, the mold block 18 is clamped in the inner cavity of the metal cylinder, at this time, the rotating rod 17 is rotated, and the sliding block 13 is moved downward, so that the annular cutter 16 can edge the metal cylinder, at the same time, the metal cylinder aligned with the deburring unit 32 can be polished, the processed metal cylinder can fall into the inner cavity of the receiving box 211, the center of the processed metal cylinder can be sucked by the suction cup 206, after processing, the supporting block 11 is reversely moved, the disc 204 is rotated by ninety degrees, so that the next round of processing is carried out, when one of the metal cylinders is edged, the other metal cylinders can be polished, sucked and discharged at the same time, the processing efficiency is increased, wherein the conventional sealing elements are used for sealing between the suction cup 206 and the short pipe 205 and between the circular ring 208 and the communication rod 202, which will not be described here.

[0036] The inner cavity of the short pipe 205 is slidably connected with the first baffle plate 213 and the second baffle plate 214, the surfaces of the first baffle plate 213 and the second baffle plate 214 are fixedly connected with two connecting blocks 215, the side of the first baffle plate 213 and the second baffle plate 214 is provided with an air hole 216, the side of the first baffle plate 213 is provided with an L-shaped hole 217, the top of the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined block 218 used in cooperation with the connecting block 215, the inner wall of the short pipe 205 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 219 in close contact with the first baffle plate 213 and the second baffle plate 214, the number of the sealing ring 219 is several, through the cooperation of the first baffle plate 213, the connecting block 215, the air hole 216, the L-shaped hole 217 and the second baffle plate 214, when the suction cup 206 adsorbs the metal cylinder, the suction cup 206 is communicated with the short pipe 205 through the air hole 216 on the first baffle plate 213 and the second baffle plate 214, when the short pipe 205 moves in a ring and contacts the inclined block 218, the inclined block 218 will extrude the first baffle plate 213 and the second baffle plate 214, so that the first baffle plate 213 and the second baffle plate 214 move upward, the short pipe 205 is closed through the second baffle plate 214, the first baffle plate 213 and the second baffle plate 214 are continuously moved, so that the suction cup 206 is communicated with the L-shaped hole 217, so that external air can enter the suction cup 206, thereby canceling the adsorption of the metal cylinder, realizing the effect of discharging the metal cylinder, and the sealing effect between the first baffle plate 213 and the short pipe 205 and between the second baffle plate 214 and the short pipe 205 can be realized through the several sealing rings 219.

[0037] The surface of one of the connecting blocks 215 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 220, the surface of the first telescopic rod 220 is movably sleeved with a first spring 221, one end of the first spring 221 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 215, the other end of the first spring 221 is fixedly connected with the surface of the short pipe 205, through the cooperation of the first telescopic rod 220 and the first spring 221, when the first baffle plate 213 and the second baffle plate 214 are extruded, the first telescopic rod 220 will contract, and the first spring 221 will be stressed to deform, when the extrusion of the first baffle plate 213 is canceled, the first spring 221 stressed to deform can reset the first baffle plate 213 and the second baffle plate 214, and the elastic force of the first spring 221 is greater than the friction force of the sealing ring 219 on the first baffle plate 213 and the second baffle plate 214.

[0038] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that: since the suction disc 206 is communicated with the air suction pipe 209 through the short pipe 205, the disc 204, the communication rod 202 and the through hole 207, the air suction pump 210 is started, so that the suction disc 206 sucks the center of the metal cylinder, then the first hydraulic rod 12 is used to move the supporting block 11, so that the mold block 18 is clamped in the inner cavity of the metal cylinder, at this time, the rotating rod 17 is rotated, and the second hydraulic rod 14 is used to move the sliding block 13 downward, so that the annular cutter 16 edges the metal cylinder, and at the same time, the metal cylinder aligned with the deburring unit 32 is polished, and the processed metal cylinder falls into the inner cavity of the receiving box 211, the center of the metal cylinder to be processed in the receiving box 211 is sucked by the suction disc 206, after processing, the supporting block 11 is reversely moved, and the disc 204 is rotated by ninety degrees, so that the next round of processing is performed, when one of the metal cylinders is edged, the other metal cylinders can be polished, sucked and unloaded at the same time, the processing efficiency is increased, and when the suction disc 206 adsorbs the metal cylinder, the suction disc 206 is communicated with the short pipe 205 through the air holes 216 on the first baffle 213 and the second baffle 214, when the short pipe 205 moves in a ring shape and contacts the inclined block 218, the inclined block 218 extrudes the first baffle 213 and the second baffle 214, so that the first baffle 213 and the second baffle 214 move upward, the first telescopic rod 220 is retracted, the first spring 221 is stressed and deformed, the short pipe 205 is closed through the second baffle 214, so that the suction disc 206 is isolated from the air suction pump 210, so as to avoid that the suction disc 206 continues to generate suction force on the metal cylinder, the first baffle 213 and the second baffle 214 are continuously moved, so that the suction disc 206 is communicated with the L-shaped hole 217, so that external air can enter the suction disc 206, so as to cancel the adsorption of the metal cylinder, and realize the effect of unloading the metal cylinder, when the extrusion on the first baffle 213 is cancelled, the first baffle 213 and the second baffle 214 are reset through the stress deformation of the first spring 221.

[0039] Embodiment 2: see Figure 1 Figure 12 The present application provides a technical solution: a metal piece edge processing device, which improves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0040] ​As a further limitation of the processing mechanism 3 of the application, the waste removal unit 31 comprises a support frame 3101 fixedly connected to the top of the operation table 1, one side of the support frame 3101 is fixedly connected with a cutter 3102, one side of the support block 11 is provided with a groove 3103, the inner cavity of the groove 3103 is in sliding connection with the surface of the support frame 3101, wherein the cutter 3102 is in sliding connection with the groove 3103, one side of the support block 11 is in sliding connection with a push block 3104, the inner cavity of the push block 3104 is in contact with the surface of the rotating rod 17, the top of the push block 3104 is inclined, the bottom of the push block 3104 is fixedly connected with a moving block 3105, the inner cavity of the support block 11 is provided with an adjusting assembly used in cooperation with the moving block 3105, the adjusting assembly is used for moving the moving block 3105, by setting the waste removal unit 31, the first hydraulic rod 12 is used to drive the support block 11 to move, the circular waste is cut off by the cutter 3102, then the moving block 3105 and the push block 3104 are moved downward, so that the rotating rod 17 penetrates through the gap of the circular waste, so that the circular waste is separated from the surface of the rotating rod 17. The effect of the effect that the top of the push block 3104 is inclined, so that the circular waste can be separated from the surface of the push block 3104 and fall into the waste box on the operation table 1, without manually removing the circular waste.

[0041] The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting block 3106 slidably connected to the inner cavity of the supporting block 11, the inner cavity of a moving block 3105 is fixedly connected with two second telescopic rods 3107, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 3107 is fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting block 3106, the inner cavity of the moving block 3105 is slidably connected with the surface of the adjusting block 3106, the surface of the second telescopic rod 3107 movably sheaths a first tension spring 3108, one end of the first tension spring 3108 is fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting block 3106, the other end of the first tension spring 3108 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the moving block 3105, the bottom of the adjusting block 3106 is fixedly connected with a third telescopic rod 3109, the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod 3109 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting block 11, the surface of the third telescopic rod 3109 movably sheaths a second spring 3110, one end of the second spring 3110 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the adjusting block 3106, the other end of the second spring 3110 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting block 11, one side of the supporting frame 3101 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 3111, the opposite sides of the two connecting rods 3111 are fixedly connected with a pressing block 3112, one side of the adjusting block 3106 is obliquely arranged, the surface of the pressing block 3112 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the supporting block 11, by arranging the adjusting assembly, when the pressing block 3112 does not press the adjusting block 3106, the top of the pressing block 3112 is horizontally flush with the top of the adjusting block 3106, when the first hydraulic rod 12 is retracted, the supporting block 11 is driven to move, so that the pressing block 3112 presses the adjusting block 3106, since one side of the adjusting block 3106 is obliquely arranged, the adjusting block 3106 moves downward, when the adjusting block 3106 moves downward, the first tension spring 3108 and the second spring 3110 are deformed under stress, the second telescopic rod 3107 is elongated, and the third telescopic rod 3109 is retracted, so that the poking block 3104 spreads the circular waste, after the cutting knife 3102 cuts the circular waste, the second telescopic rod 3107 is retracted under the stress deformation of the first tension spring 3108, so that the moving block 3105 moves downward, thereby driving the poking block 3104 to pull the circular waste downward, so that the rotating rod 17 passes through the gap of the circular waste, thereby achieving the effect of pulling the circular waste off the rotating rod 17, when the first hydraulic rod 12 is elongated, the pressing block 3112 cancels the pressing on the adjusting block 3106, thereby achieving the effect of resetting the poking block 3104.

[0042] One side of the supporting block 11 is provided with a sliding groove 3113, the inner cavity of the sliding groove 3113 is slidably connected with a T-shaped block 3114, one side of the T-shaped block 3114 is fixedly connected with one side of the moving block 3105, by arranging the sliding groove 3113 and the T-shaped block 3114 in cooperation, the T-shaped block 3114 achieves the effect of guiding the moving block 3105 to move, avoiding the effect of the moving block 3105 deviating.

[0043] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that when the first hydraulic rod 12 is retracted, the supporting block 11 is moved, so that the extrusion block 3112 extrudes the adjusting block 3106, and since one side of the adjusting block 3106 is arranged in an inclined manner, the adjusting block 3106 is moved downward, and when the adjusting block 3106 is moved downward, the first tension spring 3108 and the second spring 3110 are deformed under stress, the second telescopic rod 3107 is elongated, and the third telescopic rod 3109 is retracted, so that the poking block 3104 pries the circular waste apart, and when the cutter 3102 cuts off the circular waste, the second telescopic rod 3107 is retracted under the stress deformation of the first tension spring 3108, so that the moving block 3105 is moved downward, thereby driving the poking block 3104 to pull the circular waste downward, so that the rotating rod 17 passes through the gap of the circular waste, thereby achieving the effect of pulling the circular waste off the rotating rod 17, and since the top of the poking block 3104 is arranged in an inclined manner, the circular waste can be separated from the surface of the poking block 3104 and fall into the waste box on the operation table 1, and manual removal of the circular waste is not required, and when the first hydraulic rod 12 is elongated, the extrusion block 3112 cancels the extrusion on the adjusting block 3106, thereby achieving the effect of resetting the poking block 3104, wherein Figure 12 As shown, the first tension spring 3108 is in an elongated state, and the second spring 3110 is in a compressed state.

[0044] Embodiment 3: Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 12 The present application provides a technical solution: a metal piece edge trimming processing device, which improves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0045] As a further limitation of the processing mechanism 3 of the present application, the deburring unit 32 comprises a rotating rod 3201 rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the supporting block 11, one end of the rotating rod 3201 is fixedly connected with a first circular plate 3202, one side of the first circular plate 3202 is fixedly connected with a fourth telescopic rod 3203, wherein the number of the fourth telescopic rod 3203 is several, the telescopic end of the fourth telescopic rod 3203 is fixedly connected with a second circular plate 3204, one side of the second circular plate 3204 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped polishing block 3205, the surface of the fourth telescopic rod 3203 movably sleeved with a third spring 3206, one end of the third spring 3206 is fixedly connected with the first circular plate 3202, the other end of the third spring 3206 is fixedly connected with one side of the second circular plate 3204, one side of the supporting block 11 is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is used for clamping the metal piece, by arranging the deburring unit 32, the clamping assembly can be used to clamp the metal cylinder after the edge trimming is completed, and when the supporting block 11 is moved, for example Figure 11 ​As shown, the metal cylinder edge can be clamped in the groove of the arc-shaped polishing block 3205, and then the second circular plate 3204 is rotated, so as to drive the arc-shaped polishing block 3205 to rotate and polish the metal cylinder edge.

[0046] The clamping assembly includes two L-shaped rods 3207 slidably connected to one side of the support block 11, and the opposite sides of the two L-shaped rods 3207 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 3208, and the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 3208 are fixedly connected with anti-skid rubber pads 3209, and one side of the L-shaped rod 3207 is fixedly connected with a fourth spring 3210, one end of the fourth spring 3210 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support block 11, and one side of the sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with a pressing frame 3211 used in cooperation with the L-shaped rod 3207, and when the second hydraulic rod 14 drives the sliding block 13 to move downward, the pressing frame 3211 is driven to move downward and press the two L-shaped rods 3207, so that the clamping plates 3208 and the anti-skid rubber pads 3209 clamp the metal cylinder, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the metal cylinder, and when the L-shaped rod 3207 is not pressed, the L-shaped rod 3207 can be reset by the fourth spring 3210.

[0047] One side of the support block 11 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 3212, one end of the fixed rod 3212 is fixedly connected with a third motor 3213, the output end of the third motor 3213 penetrates into the inner cavity of the support block 11 and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod 17, and the surfaces of the output ends of the third motor 3213 and one end of the rotating rod 3201 are fixedly connected with transmission shafts 3214, and the two transmission shafts 3214 are drivingly connected through a belt 3215, and the third motor 3213, the fixed rod 3212, the belt 3215 and the transmission shaft 3214 are used in cooperation, when the rotating rod 17 is rotated, the third motor 3213 is started to rotate the transmission shaft 3214, and the other transmission shaft 3214 is driven to rotate through the belt 3215, thereby achieving the effect of driving the rotating rod 3201 to rotate.

[0048] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that the first hydraulic rod 12 drives the supporting block 11 to move, so that the metal cylinder edge is clamped in the groove of the arc-shaped polishing block 3205, then the second circular plate 3204 is rotated, so that the arc-shaped polishing block 3205 is driven to rotate and polish the metal cylinder edge; when the rotating rod 17 is rotated, the third motor 3213 is started, so that the transmission shaft 3214 is rotated, the other transmission shaft 3214 is driven to rotate through the belt 3215, so that the rotating rod 3201 is driven to rotate; when the second hydraulic rod 14 drives the sliding block 13 to move downward, the extrusion frame 3211 is driven to move downward and extrude the two L-shaped rods 3207, so that the clamping plate 3208 and the anti-skid rubber pad 3209 clamp the metal cylinder, so that the metal cylinder is limited; when the extrusion on the L-shaped rod 3207 is cancelled, the fourth spring 3210 can reset the L-shaped rod 3207.

[0049] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for trimming metal pieces, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The top of the operating platform (1) is slidably connected with a supporting block (11), one side of the operating platform (1) is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod (12), the output end of the first hydraulic rod (12) penetrates through the operating platform (1) and is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting block (11), the inner cavity of the supporting block (11) is slidably connected with a sliding block (13), the top of the supporting block (11) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic rod (14), the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod (14) penetrates into the inner cavity of the supporting block (11) and is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block (13), one side of the sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with a first motor (15), the output end of the first motor (15) penetrates through the sliding block (13) and is fixedly connected with an annular cutter (16), the surface of the output end of the first motor (15) is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the sliding block (13), one side of the supporting block (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (17), one end of the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected with a mold block (18) used in cooperation with the annular cutter (16), the top of the operating platform (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (2), the feeding mechanism (2) is used for feeding the metal cylinder, one side of the supporting block (11) is provided with a processing mechanism (3) used in cooperation with the feeding mechanism (2), the processing mechanism (3) comprises a deburring unit (32) and a waste removing unit (31), the waste removing unit (31) is used for removing the cut waste; The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a mounting block (201) fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform (1), the inner cavity of the mounting block (201) is rotatably connected with a communication rod (202), one side of the mounting block (201) is fixedly connected with a second motor (203), the output end of the second motor (203) penetrates into the inner cavity of the mounting block (201) and is fixedly connected with one end of the communication rod (202), the surface of the output end of the second motor (203) is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the mounting block (201), one end of the communication rod (202) is fixedly connected with a disc (204), one side of the disc (204) is fixedly connected with a short pipe (205), the number of the short pipes (205) is four, one side of the short pipe (205) is rotatably connected with a suction disc (206), the surface of the communication rod (202) is provided with a plurality of through holes (207), the surface of the communication rod (202) is rotatably sleeved with a ring (208), one side of the ring (208) is fixedly connected with a suction pipe (209), the top of the operating platform (1) is fixedly connected with a suction pump (210), the suction end of the suction pump (210) is fixedly connected with one end of the suction pipe (209), the suction disc (206) is communicated with the suction pipe (209) through the short pipe (205), the disc (204), the communication rod (202) and the through holes (207), the top of the operating platform (1) is fixedly connected with a receiving box (211) and a discharging box (212). The inner cavity of the short pipe (205) is slidably connected with a first baffle (213) and a second baffle (214), the surfaces of the first baffle (213) and the second baffle (214) are fixedly connected with two connecting blocks (215) together, one side of the first baffle (213) and the second baffle (214) is provided with a wind hole (216), one side of the first baffle (213) is provided with an L-shaped hole (217), the top of the operation table (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined block (218) used in cooperation with the connecting block (215), the inner wall of the short pipe (205) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (219) in close contact with the first baffle (213) and the second baffle (214), and the number of the sealing ring (219) is several.

2. The apparatus for trimming a metal piece according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of one of the connecting blocks (215) is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod (220), the surface of the first telescopic rod (220) is movably sleeved with a first spring (221), one end of the first spring (221) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (215), and the other end of the first spring (221) is fixedly connected with the surface of the short pipe (205).

3. The apparatus for trimming a metal piece according to claim 1, wherein: The waste removal unit (31) comprises a support frame (3101) fixedly connected to the top of the operation table (1), one side of the support frame (3101) is fixedly connected with a cutter (3102), one side of the support block (11) is provided with a groove (3103), the inner cavity of the groove (3103) is slidably connected with the surface of the support frame (3101), one side of the support block (11) is slidably connected with a pushing block (3104), the inner cavity of the pushing block (3104) is in contact with the surface of the rotating rod (17), the top of the pushing block (3104) is inclined, the bottom of the pushing block (3104) is fixedly connected with a moving block (3105), the inner cavity of the support block (11) is provided with an adjusting assembly used in cooperation with the moving block (3105), and the adjusting assembly is used for moving the moving block (3105).

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting block (3106) slidably connected to the inner cavity of the supporting block (11), the inner cavity of the moving block (3105) is fixedly connected with two second telescopic rods (3107), the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (3107) is fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting block (3106), the inner cavity of the moving block (3105) is slidably connected with the surface of the adjusting block (3106), the surface of the second telescopic rod (3107) is movably sleeved with a first tension spring (3108), one end of the first tension spring (3108) is fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting block (3106), the other end of the first tension spring (3108) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the moving block (3105), the bottom of the adjusting block (3106) is fixedly connected with a third telescopic rod (3109), the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod (3109) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting block (11), the surface of the third telescopic rod (3109) is movably sleeved with a second spring (3110), one end of the second spring (3110) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the adjusting block (3106), the other end of the second spring (3110) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting block (11), one side of the supporting frame (3101) is fixedly connected with two connecting rods (3111), the opposite sides of the two connecting rods (3111) are fixedly connected with a pressing block (3112), one side of the adjusting block (3106) is obliquely arranged, and the surface of the pressing block (3112) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the supporting block (11).

5. The apparatus for trimming a metal piece according to claim 3, wherein: One side of the supporting block (11) is provided with a sliding groove (3113), and the inner cavity of the sliding groove (3113) is slidably connected with a T-shaped block (3114), one side of the T-shaped block (3114) is fixedly connected with one side of the moving block (3105).

6. The apparatus for trimming a metal piece according to claim 1, wherein: The deburring unit (32) comprises a rotating rod (3201) rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the supporting block (11), one end of the rotating rod (3201) is fixedly connected with a first circular plate (3202), one side of the first circular plate (3202) is fixedly connected with a fourth telescopic rod (3203), the telescopic end of the fourth telescopic rod (3203) is fixedly connected with a second circular plate (3204), one side of the second circular plate (3204) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped polishing block (3205), the surface of the fourth telescopic rod (3203) is movably sleeved with a third spring (3206), one end of the third spring (3206) is fixedly connected with the first circular plate (3202), the other end of the third spring (3206) is fixedly connected with one side of the second circular plate (3204), one side of the supporting block (11) is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly is used for clamping the metal piece.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein: The clamping assembly includes two L-shaped rods (3207) slidably connected to one side of the supporting block (11), and the opposite sides of the two L-shaped rods (3207) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (3208), and the opposite sides of the two clamping plates (3208) are fixedly connected with anti-skid rubber pads (3209), one side of the L-shaped rod (3207) is fixedly connected with a fourth spring (3210), one end of the fourth spring (3210) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting block (11), and one side of the sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with a pressing frame (3211) used in cooperation with the L-shaped rod (3207).

8. The apparatus for trimming a metal piece according to claim 6, wherein: One side of the supporting block (11) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (3212), one end of the fixed rod (3212) is fixedly connected with a third motor (3213), the output end of the third motor (3213) penetrates into the inner cavity of the supporting block (11) and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (17), and the surface of the output end of the third motor (3213) and one end of the rotating rod (3201) are fixedly connected with transmission shafts (3214), and the two transmission shafts (3214) are drivingly connected through a belt (3215).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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