Movable house with energy storage performance

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of house construction, and particularly discloses a movable house with energy storage performance, which comprises a house main body, the house main body comprises a frame, wall plates, a bottom plate and a top plate, the frame is filled with the wall plates, the bottom plate and the top plate to form the house main body with a cubic structure, and the top plate is movably connected to the inner sides of the wall plates. A plurality of solar panels are movably connected to the top face of the top plate, a cover plate is movably connected to the top of the house body, an adjustable moving assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the frame, a protection cabin is arranged on the back face of the house body, a battery pack is arranged in the protection cabin, and the solar panels and the moving assembly are electrically connected to the battery pack. The movable solar panel is arranged for photovoltaic power generation, the power generation efficiency is effectively improved, protection can be achieved through the cover plate in rainy, snowy, windy and sandy weather, the service life is prolonged, and after power generation, an efficient and large-capacity energy storage assembly is formed through assistance of the large-capacity lithium iron phosphate battery pack and the super capacitor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of house construction, and in particular relates to a movable house with energy storage performance. Background Art

[0002] With the diversification of people's lifestyles and the pursuit of sustainable energy utilization, the demand for movable houses is growing. In the existing technology, there are some related movable house patents, but they still have shortcomings in energy storage performance and overall practicality.

[0003] First, in terms of the protection of energy conversion equipment, in the face of continuous bad weather, such as rainy or windless weather for many days, the energy conversion equipment cannot be effectively protected, affecting its service life.

[0004] Secondly, in terms of energy storage capacity, the capacity of energy storage batteries is limited and it is difficult to meet the needs of long-term independent living, especially when there is a large demand for electricity, such as when using high-power electrical appliances, the power supply will quickly become insufficient.

[0005] In order to solve the problems of insufficient energy storage capacity and poor energy storage protection in the existing technology, it is also necessary to improve the structure of movable houses with energy storage performance to solve the current technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a movable house with energy storage performance. By setting up movable solar panels to perform photovoltaic power generation, the power generation efficiency is effectively improved. In rainy, snowy, windy and sandy weather, the cover can be used for protection to increase the service life. After power generation, a large-capacity lithium iron phosphate battery pack and supercapacitor are used to assist in forming an efficient and large-capacity energy storage component.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a movable house with energy storage performance, comprising a house main body, the house main body comprising a frame, wall panels, a bottom plate and a top plate, the wall panels, bottom plate and top plate are filled in the frame to form a house main body with a cubic structure, characterized in that the top plate is movably connected to the inner side of the wall panel, the top surface of the top plate is movably connected to multiple solar panels, the top of the house main body is movably connected to a cover plate, the bottom end of the frame is provided with an adjustable movable component, the back of the house main body is provided with a protective cabin, the protective cabin is provided with an energy storage component, and the solar panels and the movable component are electrically connected to the energy storage component.

[0008] In order to better implement the present invention, two first cylinders are symmetrically connected to the bottom surface of the top plate, and the two first cylinders are respectively fixed to the two opposite wall panels.

[0009] In order to better implement the present invention, the bottom surface of the solar panel is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the connecting block is rotatably connected to a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the top plate, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to a first motor, the connecting block shaft is connected to the output end of the first motor, and the top surface of the top plate is provided with a photosensor close to the bearing seat.

[0010] In order to better implement the present invention, the cover plate is formed by splicing two movable plates, and the two movable plates are movably connected to two opposite sides of the house body respectively.

[0011] In order to better implement the present invention, when two movable panels are spliced ​​together, the joint of the two movable panels is a superimposed structure and is provided with a sealing strip.

[0012] In order to better implement the present invention, the movable plate is a U-shaped structure, and two opposite inner walls are provided with limit grooves, and the other inner wall is provided with a rack. The frame is provided with a limit shaft corresponding to the two limit grooves, and the rack is engaged with a gear. A second motor is fixed at the top of the frame, and the gear shaft is connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0013] In order to better implement the present invention, a third motor is provided at the bottom end of the frame, the output end shaft of the third motor is connected to a pulley, the pulley is fixedly connected to a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0014] In order to better implement the present invention, the moving assembly includes four groups of support seats, and the four groups of support seats are respectively arranged at the four bottom corners of the frame. The bottoms of the four groups of support seats are connected to a second cylinder, and the bottom ends of the second cylinders are provided with moving wheels. Any two of the moving wheels located on the same side are axially connected to a drive motor.

[0015] To better implement the present invention, the energy storage component includes a battery pack and a supercapacitor.

[0016] In order to better implement the present invention, a temperature sensor and a heat dissipation fan are provided in the protection cabin, and a heat dissipation grille corresponding to the heat dissipation fan is provided on the side wall of the protection cabin.

[0017] Beneficial effects: The present invention has powerful energy storage performance and is green and environmentally friendly: by setting up movable solar panels for photovoltaic power generation, the angle of the solar panels can be flexibly adjusted according to the position of the sun to improve power generation efficiency, and the cover can be used for protection in rainy, snowy, windy and sandy weather to increase service life. After power generation, with the assistance of a large-capacity lithium iron phosphate battery pack and a supercapacitor, an efficient and large-capacity energy storage component is formed, which can significantly improve the energy storage capacity and energy utilization efficiency of the house.

[0018] The present invention has good mobility and stability: by setting adjustable mobile components, the house is easy to move and can remain stable under various terrain conditions, and can adapt to different usage scenarios, such as mountainous areas, seaside areas, grasslands, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the house of the present invention with the cover plate opened; Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the house of the present invention with the cover plate opened; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover plate of the present invention in a closed state; Figure 4 A top view of the cover plate of the present invention in a closed state; Figure 5 AA cross-sectional view of the cover plate of the present invention in the closed state; In the figure: 1. frame; 2. wall panel; 3. bottom plate; 4. top plate; 5. solar panel; 6. cover plate; 601. movable plate; 7. moving assembly; 8. protective cabin; 9. first cylinder; 10. connecting block; 11. bearing seat; 12. first motor; 13. photosensor; 14. sealing strip; 15. limiting groove; 16. rack; 17. limiting shaft; 18. gear; 19. second motor; 20. third motor; 21. pulley; 22. pull rope; 23. support seat; 24. second cylinder; 25. moving wheel; 26. driving motor; 27. battery pack; 28. supercapacitor; 29. ​​temperature sensor; 30. cooling fan; 31. heat dissipation grille. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example like Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, a movable house with energy storage performance includes a house body, which includes a frame 1, wall panels 2, a bottom plate 3 and a top plate 4. The wall panels 2, the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 4 are filled in the frame 1 to form a cubic structure of the house body, characterized in that the top plate 4 is movably connected to the inner side of the wall panels 2, the top surface of the top plate 4 is movably connected to multiple monocrystalline silicon solar panels 5, the top of the house body is movably connected to a cover plate 6, the bottom end of the frame 1 is provided with an adjustable movable component 7, the back of the house body is provided with a protective cabin 8, the protective cabin 8 is provided with an energy storage component, and the solar panels 5 and the movable component 7 are electrically connected to the energy storage component.

[0022] The working principle of the present invention is summarized as follows: Step 1: House Installation The main body of the house is moved to the selected foundation by the moving assembly 7, and the moving assembly 7 is adjusted so that the frame 1 structure is stably placed on the foundation.

[0023] Step 2: Energy Storage When the weather is clear, open the cover to expose the solar panel 5, then lift the top plate 4 and push the solar panel 5 upward to fully expose it to the sun. Photovoltaic power generation is performed through the solar panel 5, and then the energy converter converts the light energy into electrical energy and transmits it to the energy storage component for storage.

[0024] Step 4: Energy Utilization Electrical equipment can be connected to the energy storage component to utilize electrical energy. In rainy, snowy, or windy weather, the roof 4 is lowered to allow the solar panels 5 to sink, and the cover is closed. This not only protects the solar panels 5 and increases their service life, but also shields the main structure from rain and snow. Daily electricity consumption mainly uses the energy stored in the energy storage device.

[0025] Preferably, two first cylinders 9 are symmetrically connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 4, and the two first cylinders 9 are respectively fixed to two opposite wall panels 2. The top plate 4 can be moved up and down by the two first cylinders.

[0026] Preferably, the bottom surface of the solar panel 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 10, the connecting block 10 is rotatably connected to a bearing seat 11, the bearing seat 11 is fixedly connected to the top plate 4, the bearing seat 11 is fixedly connected to the first motor 12, the connecting block 10 is axially connected to the output end of the first motor 12, and the top surface of the top plate 4 is provided with a photosensor 13 near the bearing seat 11. The solar panel 5 adopts an adjustable angle design, driven by the photosensor 13 and the first motor 12, and the angle of the solar panel 5 is adjusted in real time according to the position of the sun to ensure that it can receive solar energy to the maximum extent under different time periods and lighting conditions. For example, when the sun rises in the morning, the photosensor 13 detects the change in light angle, and the first motor 12 drives the solar panel 5 to gradually adjust to the optimal receiving angle, thereby improving energy acquisition efficiency.

[0027] Preferably, the cover plate 6 is formed by splicing two movable plates 601, and the two movable plates 601 are movably connected to two opposite sides of the house body, so that the cover plate 6 can be stored on both sides of the house when opened, reducing space occupation.

[0028] Preferably, when two movable panels 601 are spliced ​​together, the joint of the two movable panels 601 is a superimposed structure and is provided with a sealing strip 14 , thereby improving the waterproofness of the joint after the two movable panels 601 are spliced ​​together.

[0029] Preferably, the movable panel 601 is U-shaped, with two opposing inner walls each having a retaining groove 15 and a rack 16 on the other inner wall. The frame 1 is provided with retaining shafts 17 corresponding to the two retaining grooves 15, with a gear 18 meshing with the rack 16. A second motor 19 is fixed to the top of the frame 1, with the gear 18 axially connected to the output end of the second motor 19. When the U-shaped movable panel 601 is closed onto the top of the main structure of the house, it can enclose the main structure, effectively enhancing the protective function of the cover 6. The linkage between the retaining shaft 17 and the retaining groove 15 allows the movable panel 601 to both rotate around the retaining shaft 17 and slide linearly around the retaining shaft 17. This combination of sliding and rotating motion improves the convenience of opening and closing the movable panel 601 and significantly reduces the space occupied by the movable panel 601 during opening and closing. The second motor 19 is activated, driving the gear 18 to rotate, which, through engagement with the rack 16, transmits the sliding motion of the movable panel 601.

[0030] Preferably, a third motor 20 is provided at the bottom end of the frame 1 , the output end shaft of the third motor 20 is connected to a pulley 21 , the pulley 21 is fixedly connected to a pull rope 22 , and the other end of the pull rope 22 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 601 . The third motor 20 is started, and the third motor 20 drives the pulley 21 to rotate. When the movable plate 601 is opened, the pulley 21 continuously wraps the pull rope 22, and the pull rope 22 drags one end of the movable plate 601, so that the movable plate 601 performs a linear sliding motion while rotating, and gradually approaches the outer side of the wall panel 2, thereby completing the opening and storage of the movable plate 601; when the movable plate 601 is closed, the pulley 21 continuously releases the pull rope 22, and the gear 18 drives the movable plate 601 to continuously move upward through the meshing rack 16. When the weight of the movable plate 601 above the limit shaft 17 is greater than the weight of the movable plate 601 below the limit shaft 17, the movable plate 601 will tilt toward the top of the main body of the house. During the tilting process, under the pulling action of the pull rope 22, it slowly lowers and moves until it is finally covered on the top of the main body of the house.

[0031] Preferably, the moving assembly 7 includes four sets of support bases 23, which are respectively arranged at the four bottom corners of the frame 1. The bottoms of the four sets of support bases 23 are connected to second cylinders 24, and the bottom ends of the second cylinders 24 are provided with moving wheels 25. Any two moving wheels 25 located on the same side are axially connected to a drive motor 26. When the main body of the house needs to be moved, the moving wheels 25 are pushed downward by the second cylinders 24 until the entire main body of the house is lifted. When the two moving wheels 25 are controlled to move at the same speed, the main body of the house moves in a straight line. When the speed of one moving wheel 25 is controlled to be greater than the speed of the other moving wheel 25, the main body of the house will turn toward the side of the moving wheel 25 with the slower speed.

[0032] Preferably, the energy storage component includes a battery pack 27 and a supercapacitor 28. The battery pack 27 adopts a new type of lithium iron phosphate battery pack 27 as the energy storage core. The capacity of the battery pack 27 can reach more than 50kWh, and has the advantages of high energy density, long cycle life, and good safety. The supercapacitor 28 is introduced as an auxiliary energy storage device. The supercapacitor 28 has the characteristics of fast charging and discharging speed and long cycle life. When there is a high-power electricity demand in a short period of time, such as starting air conditioners, electric water heaters and other equipment, the supercapacitor 28 quickly releases electrical energy to assist the battery pack 27 to meet the instantaneous high power demand and reduce the burden on the battery pack 27. During the charging process, when the solar panel 5 or other energy equipment generates excess electricity, the supercapacitor 28 is charged first, and the battery pack 27 is charged after the supercapacitor 28 is fully charged, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency.

[0033] Preferably, a temperature sensor 29 and a cooling fan 30 are installed within the protective cabin 8, and a heat dissipation grille 31 corresponding to the cooling fan 30 is provided on the sidewall of the protective cabin 8. The protective cabin 8 is constructed of fireproof, waterproof, and heat-insulating materials to effectively prevent damage to the energy storage device from external environmental factors. An intelligent heat dissipation system is installed within the cabin, monitoring the temperature of the energy storage components via the temperature sensor 29. When the temperature is too high, the cooling fan 30 automatically activates and discharges heat out of the cabin through the heat dissipation grille 31, ensuring that the energy storage components operate within the appropriate temperature range and maintain stable performance.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A movable house with energy storage performance, comprising a house body, wherein the house body comprises a frame (1), wall panels (2), a bottom plate (3) and a top plate (4), wherein the wall panels (2), the bottom plate (3) and the top plate (4) are filled in the frame (1) to form a house body with a cubic structure, characterized in that: The top plate (4) is movably connected to the inner side of the wall plate (2); the top surface of the top plate (4) is movably connected to a plurality of solar panels (5); the top of the main body of the house is movably connected to a cover plate (6); the bottom end of the frame (1) is provided with an adjustable movable component (7); the back of the main body of the house is provided with a protective cabin (8); an energy storage component is provided in the protective cabin (8); the solar panels (5) and the movable component (7) are electrically connected to the energy storage component.

2. The movable house with energy storage performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first cylinders (9) are symmetrically connected to the bottom surface of the top plate (4), and the two first cylinders (9) are respectively fixed to the two opposite wall panels (2).

3. The movable house with energy storage performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the solar panel (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (10), the connecting block (10) is rotatably connected to a bearing seat (11), the bearing seat (11) is fixedly connected to the top plate (4), the bearing seat (11) is fixedly connected to a first motor (12), the connecting block (10) is axially connected to the output end of the first motor (12), and the top surface of the top plate (4) is provided with a photosensor (13) close to the bearing seat (11).

4. The movable house with energy storage performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (6) is formed by splicing two movable plates (601), and the two movable plates (601) are movably connected to two opposite sides of the main body of the house.

5. The movable house with energy storage performance according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the two movable panels (601) are spliced ​​together, the joint between the two movable panels (601) is a superimposed structure and is provided with a sealing strip (14).

6. The movable house with energy storage performance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable plate (601) is a U-shaped structure, and two opposing inner walls are provided with limiting grooves (15), and the other inner wall is provided with a rack (16). The frame (1) is provided with limiting shafts (17) corresponding to the two limiting grooves (15), and the rack (16) is engaged with a gear (18). A second motor (19) is fixedly provided at the top end of the frame (1), and the gear (18) shaft is connected to the output end of the second motor (19).

7. The movable house with energy storage performance according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third motor (20) is provided at the bottom end of the frame (1), the output end shaft of the third motor (20) is connected to a pulley (21), the pulley (21) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (22), and the other end of the pull rope (22) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (601).

8. The movable house with energy storage performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (7) includes four groups of support seats (23), and the four groups of support seats (23) are respectively arranged at the four bottom corners of the frame (1). The bottoms of the four groups of support seats (23) are connected to a second cylinder (24), and the bottom ends of the second cylinders (24) are provided with moving wheels (25). Any two of the moving wheels (25) located on the same side are axially connected to a driving motor (26).

9. The movable house with energy storage performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage component includes a battery pack (27) and a supercapacitor (28).

10. The movable house with energy storage performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (29) and a cooling fan (30) are provided in the protective cabin (8), and a heat dissipation grille (31) corresponding to the cooling fan (30) is provided on a side wall of the protective cabin (8).

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