Construction waste vertical transportation device and installation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a construction waste vertical transportation device and an installation method thereof.The construction waste vertical transportation device comprises transportation pipelines, hoops, fixing supports and a waste collection box, the transportation pipelines are spliced into a whole, the fixing supports are fixedly installed on a building body at equal intervals, the hoops are fixed to the transportation pipelines at equal intervals, and the waste collection box is arranged in the transportation pipelines; the garbage collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipeline, a plurality of garbage inlets are formed in one side of the conveying pipeline at equal intervals, first buffer plates are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the garbage inlets, of the inner wall of the conveying pipeline, and a second buffer plate is arranged at the outlet end of the conveying pipeline. The installation holes are formed in all the layers in the building body, it is guaranteed that the installation holes in all the layers are vertically communicated, the transportation pipeline is installed in the building body in a hoisting mode, the whole device is simple in structure and easy to install, labor consumption and flying dust generated in the transportation process are effectively reduced, and garbage cleaning safety is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building technology, in particular to a vertical transport device for construction waste and a mounting method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The modern construction industry is the development of industry and city, and city buildings are an important part of the city. High-altitude operations are common in construction, and high-rise buildings require a large amount of construction materials, which also generates some construction waste. Dust, noise, and object impact, falling, and other hazards may occur during material and waste transportation. Currently, elevators are often used to transport waste, but during the production peak, the normal transportation capacity of the elevator is reduced, affecting normal construction and increasing labor consumption. In addition, a large amount of dust is generated during transportation. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above problems, the present application provides a vertical transport device for construction waste and a mounting method thereof, which can reduce dust at the construction site, reduce the potential hazards of throwing waste in the air, and save energy consumption for transporting waste by elevator.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a vertical transport device for construction waste, comprising a transport pipeline, a clamp, a fixed support and a waste collection box, the transport pipeline is integrally arranged by splicing, the fixed support is fixedly installed on the building body at intervals, the clamp is fixed on the transport pipeline at intervals and is fixedly connected with the fixed support to vertically fix the transport pipeline, and the waste collection box is arranged at the bottom of the transport pipeline. A plurality of waste inlets are formed at intervals on one side of the transport pipeline, a first buffer plate is arranged on the inner wall of the transport pipeline corresponding to each waste inlet, and a second buffer plate is arranged at the outlet end of the transport pipeline.

[0005] Preferably, the waste inlets are inclined downward.

[0006] Preferably, the first buffer plate is inclined downward by 45°, and the upper surface of the first buffer plate is covered with a rubber pad.

[0007] Preferably, a dustproof isolation shed is arranged outside the waste collection box.

[0008] The mounting method of the above-mentioned vertical transport device for construction waste specifically comprises the following steps:

[0009] Step 1: Reserving installation holes, installation holes are formed on each floor of the building body to ensure that the installation holes of each floor are vertically communicated, the size of the installation hole is greater than 600mmx950mm, and the periphery is smooth without foreign matter;

[0010] Step two, install the transport pipeline, configure a hand-operated lifting tripod on each floor of the building body, hoist and splice the transport pipeline layer by layer until hoist to the top floor, fix the fixing support on one side of the installation hole, clamp the transport pipeline with the clamp, and the clamp is fixedly connected with the fixing support to realize the vertical fixation of the transport pipeline;

[0011] Step three, connect the garbage collection box, align the bottom outlet end of the transport pipeline with the inlet end of the garbage collection box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: by installing the garbage vertical transport pipeline and setting the garbage inlet corresponding to each floor of the building body, the construction waste is directly poured into the pipeline from the garbage inlet and falls freely by gravity, and the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate are used to slow down the garbage, and finally falls into the garbage collection box for treatment. The whole device has simple structure and is easy to install, which can not only be installed on the building outer wall, but also can be installed in the building body, effectively reducing the consumption of labor and the generation of dust during transportation, and ensuring the safety of garbage cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the assembly of the building waste vertical transport device of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged view of Figure 1

[0016] In the figure: 1, transport pipeline; 2, clamp; 3, fixing support; 4, garbage collection box; 101, garbage inlet; 102, first buffer plate; 103, second buffer plate; 104, rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0018] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings), if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0019] ​In addition, the description related to "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor within the protection scope of the invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] As Figures 1 to 2 shown, the present application provides a construction waste vertical transportation device, comprising a transportation pipeline 1, a clamp 2, a fixed support 3 and a waste collection box 4, the transportation pipeline 1 is integrally arranged by splicing, the fixed support 3 is fixedly installed on the building body at intervals, the clamp 2 is fixed on the transportation pipeline 1 at intervals and is fixedly connected with the fixed support 3 to make the transportation pipeline 1 vertically fixedly arranged, the waste collection box 4 is arranged at the bottom of the transportation pipeline 1, a plurality of waste inlets 101 are provided at intervals on one side of the transportation pipeline 1, a first buffer plate 102 is arranged on the inner wall of the transportation pipeline 1 corresponding to the position of each waste inlet 101, and a second buffer plate 103 is arranged at the outlet end of the transportation pipeline 1.

[0022] By installing the transportation pipeline 1 for vertical transportation of waste and arranging the waste inlets 101 corresponding to each floor of the building body, the construction waste is directly poured into the pipeline from the waste inlets 101 and freely falls by gravity, and the waste is decelerated by the first buffer plate 102 and the second buffer plate 103, and finally falls into the waste collection box 4 for treatment. The whole device has simple structure, the waste inlets 101 arranged on each floor of the building body solve the problem of difficult waste transportation outside the floor, improve the use efficiency of the elevator, and the closed transportation pipeline 1 solves the problem of dust at the construction site, reduces the potential harm of throwing waste in the air, and ensures the safety of waste cleaning.

[0023] Further, the waste inlets 101 are arranged downwardly inclined, which can facilitate the waste to slide into the transportation pipeline 1, and at the same time reduce the impact of the waste falling from the upper layer on the waste inlets 101 of the lower layer, prolonging the service life of the transportation pipeline 1.

[0024] Further, the first buffer plate 102 is arranged downwardly inclined by 45°, and a rubber pad 104 is arranged on the upper surface of the first buffer plate 102. The first buffer plate 102 is arranged in two opposite positions, and the downward inclination by 45° makes the two first buffer plates 102 form a release channel from large to small, which can better enhance the buffering effect, and at the same time, the rubber pad 104 further improves the buffering performance, enhances the safety of waste transportation, and reduces dust.

[0025] Further, the garbage collection box 4 is externally provided with a dustproof isolation shed (not shown in the figure). The garbage falling into the garbage collection box 4 will inevitably cause dust to be raised, and the dust is reduced in diffusion through the dustproof isolation shed.

[0026] The installation method of the building garbage vertical transportation device specifically comprises the following steps:

[0027] Step one, reserving installation holes, installation holes are set up on each floor of the building body, ensuring that the installation holes of each floor are vertically communicated, the size of the installation hole is greater than 600mm*950mm, and the periphery is smooth without sundries; compared with being installed on the outer wall of the building, the transportation pipeline 1 can be introduced into the building through the installation hole, which can improve the efficiency of building garbage transportation, the size of the installation hole should not be too large, and the gap after the installation of the transportation pipeline 1 is small, so as to avoid that people accidentally step on the gap and cause accidents;

[0028] Step two, installing the transportation pipeline 1, a hand-operated lifting tripod is arranged on each floor of the building body, the transportation pipeline 1 is hoisted and spliced layer by layer until the topmost layer, the fixed support 3 is fixed on one side of the installation hole, the transportation pipeline 1 is clamped by the clamp 2, and the clamp 2 is fixedly connected with the fixed support 3 to realize the vertical fixation of the transportation pipeline 1; after the transportation pipeline is hoisted by the hand-operated lifting tripod, splicing is performed, and the splicing is performed layer by layer in this way until the top layer, so that the installation mode is simple and efficient;

[0029] Step three, connecting the garbage collection box 4, the bottom outlet end of the transportation pipeline 1 is aligned with the inlet end of the garbage collection box 4.

[0030] In summary, the building garbage vertical transportation device has simple overall structure, convenient installation, less labor consumption, reduces the generation of dust in the conveying process, and ensures the safety of garbage cleaning. Most importantly, during the production peak period, the normal transportation capacity of the elevator is reduced, and the normal construction is affected. The use of the garbage transportation pipeline can effectively solve this problem. Dust can be controlled, and "green construction and civilized construction" can be achieved. The dust in the construction site is reduced, the potential hazards of throwing garbage in the air are reduced, and the energy consumption of the elevator for transporting garbage is saved.

[0031]

[0032] In addition to the above preferred embodiments, the present application has other embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative labor belong to the scope of the present application.​

Claims

1. A vertical transportation device for construction waste, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transport pipe (1), a clamp (2), a fixed bracket (3) and a garbage collection box (4), wherein the transport pipe (1) is spliced ​​into an integral arrangement, the fixed bracket (3) is fixedly installed on the main body of a building at equal intervals, the clamp (2) is fixed on the transport pipe (1) at equal intervals and is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket (3) so that the transport pipe (1) is vertically fixedly arranged, the garbage collection box (4) is arranged at the bottom of the transport pipe (1), a plurality of garbage inlets (101) are equidistantly provided on one side of the transport pipe (1), a first buffer plate (102) is provided on the inner wall of the transport pipe (1) corresponding to the position of each garbage inlet (101), and a second buffer plate (103) is provided at the outlet end of the transport pipe (1).

2. A vertical transportation device for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage inlet (101) is arranged to be inclined downward.

3. The vertical transportation device for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first buffer plate (102) is arranged to be tilted downward at 45 degrees, and the upper surface of the first buffer plate (102) is covered with a rubber pad (104).

4. The vertical transportation device for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof isolation shed is provided outside the garbage collection box (4).

5. A method for installing the vertical transportation device for construction waste according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Reserve installation holes. Open installation holes on each floor of the building, ensuring that the installation holes on each floor are vertically connected. The size of the installation holes is greater than 600mm×950mm, and the surrounding area is flat and free of debris. Step 2: Install the transport pipe (1). A hand-cranked lifting tripod is configured on each floor of the building body. The transport pipe (1) is hoisted and spliced ​​layer by layer until it is hoisted to the top floor. The fixing bracket (3) is fixed on one side of the installation hole. The transport pipe (1) is clamped with a clamp (2). The clamp (2) is then fixedly connected to the fixing bracket (3) to realize the vertical fixation of the transport pipe (1). Step three: connect the garbage collection box (4) and align the bottom outlet end of the transport pipe (1) with the inlet end of the garbage collection box (4).

Images