A clamp salt spray testing device
By introducing a first gear and a spiral groove into the clamp salt spray testing device, the device enables the adaptation and rapid disassembly and installation of clamps of different sizes. This solves the problem of low testing efficiency caused by size changes in the existing technology, and improves testing efficiency and the controllability of the corrosion process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511281868.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing clamp salt spray testing equipment requires frequent replacement of the support sleeve when the clamp size changes, which increases testing costs and time, leading to decreased efficiency.
A clamp salt spray testing device was designed. By setting a first gear and a spiral groove, the expansion plate can be adapted to clamps of different sizes, providing an internal support clamping effect, and can be quickly disassembled and installed through limit blocks and positioning grooves.
It improves testing efficiency, ensures uniform stress on the inner wall of the clamp, prevents uneven salt spray penetration, guarantees the controllability and repeatability of the corrosion process, and simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the clamp.
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Figure CN120761273B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of clamp testing, in particular to a clamp salt spray testing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] A stainless steel clamp is a ring-shaped clamp made of metal or non-metal, mainly used for connecting and fixing pipe systems, providing a reliable connection for the pipe by being fastened on the outside of the pipe. Stainless steel clamps are widely used in many fields, such as ships, ocean engineering, chemical industry, food processing, etc. These environments often have high salt spray, humidity or corrosive substances. Salt spray testing can simulate these harsh environments to evaluate the corrosion resistance of the clamp.
[0003] A patent with publication number CN117589662B discloses a clamp salt spray testing device, which includes a bottom box, a clamp mounting assembly is arranged above the bottom box, the clamp mounting assembly is connected with a lifting mechanism, a salt spray spraying assembly is arranged above the clamp mounting assembly, a salt spray receiving mechanism is arranged below the clamp mounting assembly, and an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism is arranged in the bottom box.
[0004] The clamp mounting assembly and the salt spray spraying assembly can simulate the corrosion of the clamp during actual use.
[0005] Before the above-mentioned clamp salt spray testing device tests the clamp, the clamp is fixedly installed on the sleeve. Since the sizes of clamps required by different manufacturers are different according to different production needs, when the size of the tested clamp changes, the sleeve needs to be frequently replaced. The above-mentioned operation not only increases the testing cost, but also increases the time required for testing, thereby causing the problem of decreased testing efficiency.
[0006] Therefore, the application provides a clamp salt spray testing device. SUMMARY
[0007] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, solve the problem that when the size of the tested clamp changes, the sleeve needs to be frequently replaced, the above-mentioned operation not only increases the testing cost, but also increases the time required for testing, thereby causing the problem of decreased testing efficiency.
[0008] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: the clamp salt spray testing device comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support frame, the inside of the support frame is slidably connected with a spray frame, one side of the spray frame is provided with a salt water supply assembly, the inside of the support frame is rotatably connected with a shell, the inside of the shell is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, the inside of the first gear is provided with a spiral groove, the inside of the spiral groove is slidably connected with a diameter expansion plate, one end of the diameter expansion plate is slidably connected with a support plate, and the support plate and one side of the support frame are rotatably connected.
[0009] Preferably, the salt water supply assembly comprises a salt water tank fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a pump machine fixedly connected to the upper surface of the salt water tank, a soft tube fixedly connected between the output end of the pump machine and the spray frame, an electric cylinder fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray frame.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the shell is rotatably connected with a second gear, the second gear and the first gear are meshed with each other, the rotating end of the second gear is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the surface of the shell is rotatably connected with a worm, and the worm and the worm wheel are meshed with each other.
[0011] Preferably, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, one end of the limiting plate is slidably connected with a sliding block, the inside of the sliding block is slidably connected with one end of the diameter expansion plate, and the second spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the diameter expansion plate.
[0012] Preferably, one side of the spiral groove is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove and the spiral groove are communicated.
[0013] Preferably, one side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the inside of the limiting block is provided with a positioning groove, and the inside of the positioning groove is slidably connected with a magnetic rod.
[0014] Preferably, the first spring is fixedly connected between the magnetic rod and one side of the limiting block, the surface of the rotating rod is provided with a limiting groove, the inside of the limiting groove is slidably connected with a roller, and one end of the roller is rotatably connected with the surface of the magnetic rod.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting groove comprises an annular segment, one side of the annular segment is provided with a spiral segment, and one end of the annular segment and the spiral segment is communicated.
[0016] Preferably, one side of the support frame is slidably connected with a magnetic frame, one end of the magnetic frame and the magnetic rod are attached to each other, and the magnetism of the magnetic frame and the magnetism of the magnetic rod are attracted to each other, one end of the magnetic frame is rotatably connected with a pulley, one side of the magnetic frame is provided with a support block, the support block and the inside of the support frame are slidably connected, the inside of the support block is provided with an inclined groove, and the inside of the inclined groove and the surface of the pulley are slidably connected.
[0017] Preferably, one side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected through the inside of the magnetic frame and one end of the shell.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0019] 1. The clamp salt spray testing device provided by the present application, by setting the first gear and the spiral groove, when different sizes of clamps need to be installed, the first gear can be rotated, the first gear drives the spiral groove to rotate, the spiral groove pushes the expansion plate, so that one end of the expansion plate slides in the inside of the limiting plate and the support plate, the expansion plates expand at equal distances, and after the expansion plates contact the inner wall of the clamp, the expansion plates can provide an internal supporting clamping action to the clamp, so that different sizes of clamps can be adapted without the need to replace the placing assembly, the testing efficiency is significantly improved, and the equal-distance expansion design of the expansion plates ensures that the inner wall of the clamp is uniformly stressed, so that the uneven penetration of salt mist caused by loosening of the clamp during salt spray testing is prevented, thereby ensuring the controllability and repeatability of the corrosion process.
[0020] 2. The clamp salt spray testing device provided by the present application, by setting the limiting block and the positioning groove, when the clamp needs to be installed and disassembled, the first gear can be rotated, so that the expansion plate rotates from the spiral groove to the annular groove, at this time the expansion plate is the smallest size, and one end of the expansion plate moves to the positioning groove, at this time the first gear can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod, so that one side of the expansion plate slides in the annular groove, and the roller slides in the spiral section inside the limiting groove, so that the roller drives the magnetic rod to slide in the positioning groove, at this time the expansion plate slides towards the inside of the positioning groove by the second spring, so that one end of the expansion plate slides away from the support plate, so that a disassembly and installation space is left between the expansion plate and the support plate, and the user can disassemble and install the clamp, the device can drive several expansion plates to slide transversely and away from the inside of the support plate, so that a disassembly and installation space is left between the expansion plate and the support plate, which facilitates the user to quickly install and disassemble the clamp, thereby improving the testing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 is a back view of the overall structure of the application;
[0024] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the shell of the application;
[0025] Figure 4 is a structural sectional view of the shell of the application;
[0026] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the rotating rod, the first gear, the limiting plate and the limiting block of the application;
[0027] Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of A in the application Figure 5
[0028] Figure 7 is another perspective exploded view of the rotating rod, the first gear, the limiting plate and the limiting block of the application;
[0029] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of the first gear and the rotating rod of the application;
[0030] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of the limiting block of the application;
[0031] Figure 10 is a structural sectional view of the limiting block of the application;
[0032] Figure 11 is a structural schematic view of the magnetic frame and the supporting block of the application;
[0033] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, supporting frame; 21, supporting block; 211, inclined groove; 22, supporting plate; 3, shell; 31, rotating rod; 311, limiting groove; 312, annular segment; 313, spiral segment; 32, first gear; 321, spiral groove; 322, annular groove; 33, limiting plate; 331, sliding block; 34, limiting block; 341, magnetic rod; 342, first spring; 343, roller; 344, positioning groove; 345, magnetic frame; 346, pulley; 35, expanding plate; 351, second spring; 36, second gear; 361, worm wheel; 362, worm; 4, saltwater tank; 41, pump; 42, hose; 43, spraying frame; 44, electric cylinder; 5, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the application easy to understand, the application is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0035] Embodiment one: as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the clamp salt spray test device provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2, the inside of the support frame 2 is slidably connected with a spray frame 43, one side of the spray frame 43 is provided with a salt water supply assembly, the inside of the support frame 2 is rotatably connected with a shell 3, the inside of the shell 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 31, one end of the rotating rod 31 is fixedly connected with a first gear 32, the inside of the first gear 32 is provided with a spiral groove 321, the inside of the spiral groove 321 is slidably connected with a diameter expansion plate 35, one end of the diameter expansion plate 35 is slidably connected with a support plate 22, the support plate 22 and one side of the support frame 2 are rotatably connected, one side of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 5, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the inside of a magnetic frame 345 and one end of the shell 3.
[0036] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 The salt water supply assembly comprises a salt water tank 4 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the salt water tank 4 is fixedly connected with a pump 41, the output end of the pump 41 is fixedly connected with a hose 42 between the spray frame 43, the upper surface of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder 44, and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 44 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the spray frame 43.
[0037] Specifically, when the existing clamp salt spray test device is used, a plurality of clamps need to be fixedly placed on an installation rod, after installation is completed, the clamps on the installation rod are sprayed with salt spray through the spray frame 43, and after a period of exposure, the corrosion condition of the surface of the clamp is observed to evaluate the corrosion resistance thereof;
[0038] Since the sizes of the clamps required by different manufacturers are inconsistent according to different production requirements, when the size of the test clamp changes, the installation rod needs to be frequently replaced, the above operation not only increases the test cost, but also increases the time required for the test, thereby causing the problem of low test efficiency.
[0039] In order to solve the above problems, the present application uses the following: when the clamp needs to be tested by salt spray, the clamp can be fixedly placed on the diameter expansion plate 35, then the pump 41 is turned on, the pump 41 draws salt water from the salt water tank and delivers the salt water to the inside of the spray frame 43 through the hose 42, and finally the salt water is converted into spray by the spray frame 43 and sprayed onto the surface of the clamp, at the same time, the motor 5 can be turned on, the motor 5 drives the shell 3 to rotate, the shell 3 drives the clamp on the diameter expansion plate 35 to rotate synchronously, so that the clamp can be tested by changing the surface, when the height of the spray frame 43 needs to be adjusted, the electric cylinder 44 can be turned on, the electric cylinder 44 drives the spray frame 43 to slide in the support frame 2, so that the spray frame 43 can be adjusted to the appropriate height according to the requirements, so that the corrosion condition of the clamp in the actual use process can be simulated;
[0040] When the size of the clamp changes, the first gear 32 can be driven to rotate, the first gear 32 drives the spiral groove 321 to rotate, the spiral groove 321 extrudes one end of the diameter expansion plate 35, so that one end of the diameter expansion plate 35 is synchronous sliding on the surface of the shell 3 and inside the support plate 22, when the diameter expansion plate 35 and the inner wall of the clamp are fitted, the rotation of the first gear 32 is stopped, that is, the supporting and fixing operation after the size of the clamp changes is completed.
[0041] The device can provide an internal supporting clamping action to the clamp by driving the diameter expansion plate 35 to move at equal distances, that is, different sizes of clamps can be installed and operated, different sizes of clamps can be adapted, the placing assembly does not need to be replaced, the test efficiency is significantly improved, and the diameter expansion plate 35 is designed to expand at equal distances to ensure that the inner wall of the clamp is uniformly stressed, the uneven penetration of salt mist due to loosening of the clamp in the salt mist test is prevented, and the controllability and repeatability of the corrosion process are ensured.
[0042] As shown in Figure 6 , the surface of the shell 3 is rotatably connected with a second gear 36, the second gear 36 and the first gear 32 are meshed with each other, the rotating end of the second gear 36 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 361, and the surface of the shell 3 is rotatably connected with a worm 362, the worm 362 and the worm wheel 361 are meshed with each other.
[0043] Specifically, when the first gear 32 needs to be driven to rotate, the worm 362 can be rotated, the worm 362 and the worm wheel 361 are meshed, so that the worm wheel 361 drives the second gear 36 to rotate, the second gear 36 and the first gear 32 are meshed, and the first gear 32 can be driven to rotate.
[0044] Embodiment two: as shown in Figures 4 to 10 , compared with embodiment one, another embodiment of the present application is that the inside of the shell 3 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 33, one end of the limiting plate 33 is slidably connected with a sliding block 331, the inside of the sliding block 331 and one end of the diameter expansion plate 35 are slidably connected, and the second spring 351 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 331 and the diameter expansion plate 35.
[0045] As shown in Figure 8 , one side of the spiral groove 321 is provided with an annular groove 322, and the annular groove 322 and the spiral groove 321 are communicated.
[0046] As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, a limiting block 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 33. A positioning groove 344 is provided inside the limiting block 344. A magnetic rod 341 is slidably connected inside the positioning groove 344. A first spring 342 is fixedly connected between the magnetic rod 341 and one side of the limiting block 34. A limiting groove 311 is provided on the surface of the rotating rod 31. A roller 343 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 311. One end of the roller 343 is rotatably connected to the surface of the magnetic rod 341. The limiting groove 311 includes an annular segment 312. A spiral segment 313 is provided on one side of the annular segment 312. One end of the annular segment 312 and the spiral segment 313 are connected.
[0047] like Figure 11 As shown, a magnetic frame 345 is slidably connected to one side of the support frame 2. One end of the magnetic frame 345 and the magnetic rod 341 are in contact with each other, and the magnetism of the magnetic frame 345 and the magnetism of the magnetic rod 341 attract each other. A pulley 346 is rotatably connected to one end of the magnetic frame 345. A support block 21 is provided on one side of the magnetic frame 345. The support block 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame 2. An inclined groove 211 is provided inside the support block 21. The inside of the inclined groove 211 is slidably connected to the surface of the pulley 346.
[0048] Specifically, after the test is completed, the user needs to remove the tested clamp from the expansion plate 35. During removal, the bolts need to be turned to open the clamp, and then the clamp can be removed from the expansion plate 35. Due to the salt spray, some clamp surfaces rust. When the bolts are rusted, the disassembly becomes more difficult for the staff, resulting in longer disassembly time and a decrease in testing efficiency.
[0049] In order to solve the above technical problems, the device is used as follows: when it is needed to disassemble the completed test clamps, the rotating rod 31 is driven to drive the first gear 32 to reset and rotate, so that the first gear 32 drives the spiral groove 321 to rotate, the expansion plate 35 slides inside the supporting plate 22 and the limiting plate 33, one end of the expansion plate 35 penetrates the inside of the sliding block 331 and the limiting plate 33, and is attached to one side of the limiting block 34, and at this time the roller 343 is in the annular segment 312 of the surface limiting groove 311 of the rotating rod 31, the limiting block 34 limits the limiting plate 33, when the expansion plate 35 moves to the interface between the spiral groove 321 and the annular groove 322, the roller 343 is at the interface between the annular segment 312 and the spiral segment 313, one end of the expansion plate 35 is at the positioning groove 344 of the limiting block 34, and one end of the expansion plate 35 is limited by the magnetic rod 341, then the rotating rod 31 is driven to drive the first gear 32 to rotate, so that one side of the expansion plate 35 slides in the annular groove 322, the roller 343 slides in the spiral segment 313, so that the magnetic rod 341 slides in the positioning groove 344 under the thrust of the first spring 342, when the expansion plate 35 moves to the final segment of the annular groove 322, the roller 343 is in the final segment of the spiral segment 313, the magnetic rod 341 slides out of the positioning groove 344, and one end of the expansion plate 35 slides in the positioning groove 344 under the thrust of the second spring 351, the expansion plate 35 slides to one side of the shell, its one end is separated from the inside of the supporting plate 22, so that there is a disassembly space between one end of the expansion plate 35 and the supporting plate 22, at the same time the magnetic rod 341 moves to the outside of the shell and pushes the magnetic frame 345 to move, the magnetic frame 345 drives the pulley 346 to slide in the inclined groove 211 inside the supporting block 21, so that the supporting block 21 slides upward in the supporting frame 2 and supports the expansion plate 35, then the user can disassemble or install the clamps from the disassembly area, when it is needed to fix clamps of different sizes again, the rotating rod 31 is driven to rotate, so that the spiral segment 313 and the annular groove 322 rotate, the spiral segment 313 drives the roller 343 to move, the roller 343 drives the magnetic rod 341 to reset, the magnetic rod 341 drives the magnetic frame 345 to reset, the magnetic rod 341 drives the expansion plate 35 to separate from the positioning groove 344, then one side of the expansion plate 35 is attached to one side of the limiting block 34, at this time one end of the expansion plate 35 is at the interface between the spiral groove 321 and the annular groove 322, and the subsequent size change can be completed.
[0050] The device can drive the expansion plate 35 to slide transversely by rotating the rotating rod 31 and the first gear 32, so that the connection between the expansion plate 35 and the supporting plate 22 is cancelled and there is a disassembly space, which can conveniently and quickly install and disassemble the clamps for the user without twisting the bolts, reduces the operation strength of the workers, and improves the test efficiency.
[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A clamp salt spray test device characterized by: The utility model provides a salt water spraying device, including bottom plate (1), the upper surface of bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with support frame (2), the inside sliding connection of support frame (2) has spray frame (43), one side of spray frame (43) is provided with salt water supply component, the inside rotation of support frame (2) is connected with shell (3), the inside rotation of shell (3) is connected with the rotation bar (31) of one end, the first gear (32) of one end of rotation bar (31) is fixedly connected with, the inside of first gear (32) is provided with spiral groove (321), the inside sliding connection of spiral groove (321) has the expansion diameter plate (35), one end of expansion diameter plate (35) is slidingly connected with support plate (22), support plate (22) and one side rotation of support frame (2) are connected; One side of spiral groove (321) is provided with annular groove (322), and the annular groove (322) is communicated with the spiral groove (321). The inside of shell (3) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (33), one side of limiting plate (33) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (34), the inside of limiting block (34) is provided with the locating groove (344), the inside sliding connection of locating groove (344) has the magnetic rod (341). One end of limiting plate (33) is slidingly connected with the sliding block (331), the inside of sliding block (331) and one end of expansion diameter plate (35) are slidingly connected, and the second spring (351) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (331) and the expansion diameter plate (35). The first spring (342) is fixedly connected between the magnetic rod (341) and one side of the limiting block (34), the surface of rotation bar (31) is provided with the limiting groove (311), the inside sliding connection of limiting groove (311) has the gyro wheel (343), and one end of gyro wheel (343) is rotatably connected with the surface of magnetic rod (341). The limiting groove (311) comprises an annular segment (312), one side of the annular segment (312) is provided with a spiral segment (313), and one end of the annular segment (312) is communicated with the spiral segment (313).
2. The clamp salt spray test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The salt water supply component comprises a salt water tank (4) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the upper surface of the salt water tank (4) is fixedly connected with a pump (41), the output end of the pump (41) is fixedly connected with a hose (42) between the spray frame (43), the upper surface of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder (44), and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (44) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the spray frame (43).
3. A clamp salt spray test apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The surface of the shell (3) is rotatably connected with a second gear (36), the second gear (36) and the first gear (32) are meshed with each other, the rotating end of the second gear (36) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (361), the surface of the shell (3) is rotatably connected with a worm (362), and the worm (362) and the worm wheel (361) are meshed with each other.
4. The clamp salt spray test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: One side of the support frame (2) is slidably connected with a magnetic frame (345), one end of the magnetic frame (345) and the magnetic rod (341) are attached to each other, and the magnetism of the magnetic frame (345) and the magnetism of the magnetic rod (341) are attracted to each other, one end of the magnetic frame (345) is rotatably connected with a pulley (346), one side of the magnetic frame (345) is provided with a support block (21), the support block (21) and the inside of the support frame (2) are slidably connected, the inside of the support block (21) is provided with an inclined chute (211), and the inside of the inclined chute (211) and the surface of the pulley (346) are slidably connected.
5. The clamp salt spray test apparatus of claim 1, wherein: One side of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (5), and the output end of the motor (5) penetrates the inside of the magnetic frame (345) and one end of the shell (3) and is fixedly connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A clamp salt spray test device
CN117589662B
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CN117589662A
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CN222880021U