Parking charging and information interaction system based on human body induction

Through the human body sensing module, voice interaction module, parking fee management module and data communication module, the problem that traditional ground locks cannot sense drivers getting on and off the vehicle is solved, intelligent vehicle management is realized, and perception accuracy and data transmission stability are improved.

CN120808461APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17CHANGSHA MUSHROOM ZHIBO TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511007550.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-22
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional parking management systems cannot accurately perceive the intelligence level of vehicles and the process of drivers getting on and off the vehicle, resulting in inconvenient operation and inability to achieve full-scene voice interaction.

Method used

It adopts human body sensing module, voice interaction module, parking fee management module and data communication module, and realizes the intelligence of vehicle through infrared sensing, millimeter wave radar sensing, image recognition sensing, image recognition sensing, speech synthesis module, voice interaction module, data transmission module, vehicle detection, vehicle detection, vehicle detection, time billing and payment management, data communication module, to realize intelligent management of vehicle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes intelligent management of vehicles and reduces operational confusion, improves management efficiency, and enhances perception accuracy and data transmission stability through voice prompts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120808461A_ABST
    Figure CN120808461A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention, which relates to the technical field of intelligent parking management, discloses a parking charging and information interaction system based on human body induction, comprising a human body induction module, a voice interaction module, a parking charging management module and a data communication module. The human body sensing module is used for sensing the getting-on and getting-off process of a driver in the vehicle; the voice interaction module is used for sending voice prompts to a driver according to different scenes and realizing voice interaction; the parking charging management module is used for timing, charging and managing payment in the vehicle parking process; and the data communication module is used for realizing data transmission between the modules and between the system and an external management platform. According to the parking charging and information interaction system based on human body induction, the getting-on and getting-off process of a driver is accurately sensed through the human body induction module, full-scene voice interaction is achieved in combination with the voice interaction module, and compared with a traditional parking lock which only depends on an indicator lamp, operation confusion of a vehicle owner can be effectively eliminated, and the complaint rate is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent parking management, in particular to a parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing. BACKGROUND

[0002] To solve the problem of traditional road parking management, road parking space ground locks emerged as the times require. Early ground locks are mostly simple mechanical structures, such as manual pull type or chain type ground locks, which need to be operated manually by the vehicle owner, which is very inconvenient, and can only prevent the parking space from being occupied to a certain extent, and cannot realize intelligent management. With the development of Internet of Things, sensor and other technologies, intelligent ground locks gradually stand out. Intelligent ground locks can realize real-time sensing of whether the parking space is occupied by installing sensing devices such as geomagnetic sensors and pressure sensors in the parking space, and upload information to the management platform through a wireless communication module (such as 4G, NB-IoT). Intelligent ground locks use 5G communication, Internet of Things, cloud computing and other technologies. After the vehicle enters the parking space, the ground lock can accurately detect the entry time, automatically time and charge, greatly improving the efficiency of parking management. At the same time, the vehicle owner can remotely query the parking space state through the mobile phone APP, pre-book the parking space, and also can self-service code payment and obtain electronic invoice, which greatly improves the convenience.

[0003] However, the traditional ground lock has the following problems in actual application: poor intelligence, due to the limitation of design, the traditional charging method cannot sense the process of the driver getting on and off the vehicle, and cannot prompt the driver through voice and realize full-scene voice interaction. To solve the above problems, we propose a parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing, which solves the problems proposed in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application realizes the following technical scheme: a parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing, comprising a human body sensing module, a voice interaction module, a parking fee collection and management module and a data communication module; the human body sensing module is used for sensing the process of the driver getting on and off the vehicle; the voice interaction module is used for issuing voice prompts to the driver according to different scenes and realizing voice interaction; the parking fee collection and management module is used for timing, charging and managing the payment of the vehicle parking process; the data communication module is used for realizing data transmission between each module and between the system and the external management platform.

[0006] Preferably, the human sensing module comprises an infrared sensing unit, a millimeter wave radar sensing unit and an image recognition sensing unit; the infrared sensing unit senses the driver getting on and off the vehicle by detecting human infrared radiation; the millimeter wave radar sensing unit senses the driver getting on and off the vehicle by emitting and receiving millimeter waves to detect the movement state of the driver; the image recognition sensing unit senses the driver getting on and off the vehicle by collecting images inside the vehicle and performing recognition analysis.

[0007] Preferably, the infrared sensing unit comprises an infrared emitter, an infrared receiver and a signal processing subunit; the infrared emitter is used to emit infrared light of a specific wavelength; the infrared receiver is used to receive reflected infrared light; and the signal processing subunit is used to process the received infrared signal to determine whether there is human activity to sense getting on and off the vehicle.

[0008] Preferably, the millimeter wave radar sensing unit comprises a millimeter wave transmitter, a millimeter wave receiver and a data processing subunit; the millimeter wave transmitter is used to emit millimeter wave signals; the millimeter wave receiver is used to receive reflected millimeter wave signals; and the data processing subunit is used to analyze and process the received millimeter wave signals to determine the movement state of the driver, thereby sensing the getting on and off the vehicle process.

[0009] Preferably, the image recognition sensing unit comprises a camera, an image acquisition card and an image analysis subunit; the camera is used to take images inside the vehicle; the image acquisition card is used to collect images taken by the camera; and the image analysis subunit is used to identify and analyze the collected images to determine whether the driver gets on and off the vehicle.

[0010] Preferably, the voice interaction module comprises a speech synthesis unit, a speech recognition unit and a speech playback unit; the speech synthesis unit is used to generate corresponding voice prompt content according to different scenarios; the speech recognition unit is used to recognize voice commands issued by the driver; and the speech playback unit is used to play voice prompt content and perform voice interaction with the driver.

[0011] Preferably, the speech synthesis unit comprises a text input subunit, a speech synthesis engine and a speech optimization subunit; the text input subunit is used to input text information that needs to be synthesized into speech; the speech synthesis engine is used to convert text information into speech signals; and the speech optimization subunit is used to optimize the synthesized speech signals to improve speech quality.

[0012] Preferably, the parking fee management module comprises a vehicle detection unit, a timing and charging unit and a payment management unit; the vehicle detection unit is used to detect whether a vehicle enters or leaves a parking space; the timing and charging unit is used to time according to the vehicle entering and leaving time and charge according to the preset rate; and the payment management unit is used to manage the payment process of the driver, including supporting code scanning payment, querying payment records and the like.

[0013] Preferably, the vehicle detection unit comprises a geomagnetic sensor, a pressure sensor and a license plate recognition subunit; the geomagnetic sensor is used to judge whether a vehicle enters or leaves by detecting the change of geomagnetic field; the pressure sensor is used to perceive the presence of a vehicle by detecting the change of pressure; and the license plate recognition subunit is used to identify the license plate information of a vehicle, and assist in judging whether the vehicle belongs to the current parking space.

[0014] Preferably, the data communication module comprises a 4G communication unit, an NB-IoT communication unit and a Bluetooth communication unit; the 4G communication unit is used to realize high-speed data transmission between the system and the external management platform; the NB-IoT communication unit is used to realize low-power and wide-coverage data transmission; and the Bluetooth communication unit is used to realize near-distance data interaction between the system and the driver's mobile phone and the like.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] The application provides a parking fee and information interaction system based on human body sensing. Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The human body sensing module accurately perceives the driver's getting on and off process, and the voice interaction module realizes full-scene voice interaction, which can effectively eliminate the operation confusion of the vehicle owner and reduce the complaint rate compared with the traditional ground lock which only relies on the indicator light.

[0018] (2) The driver can get clear guidance in each link of parking through the full-scene voice prompt, such as welcome words when the vehicle enters and warning words when the ground lock is operated, so that the parking process is more convenient and comfortable.

[0019] (3) The parking fee management module realizes automatic timing, charging and payment management, reduces manual intervention, improves the efficiency of parking management, and at the same time, the data communication module uploads the related information to the management platform in real time, which is convenient for the management personnel to carry out unified management and scheduling.

[0020] (4) The human body sensing module adopts infrared, millimeter wave radar and image recognition multiple sensing modes, which improves the accuracy of sensing; the data communication module adopts 4G, NB-IoT and Bluetooth multiple communication modes, which ensures the stability and flexibility of data transmission, and adapts to different application scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 System flow chart of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 System block diagram of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 Human body sensing module schematic diagram of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 Voice interaction module schematic diagram of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 Parking fee management module schematic diagram of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 Data communication module schematic diagram of the present application.

[0027] In the figure: 01, human body sensing module; 02, voice interaction module; 03, parking fee management module; 04, data communication module; 011, infrared sensing unit; 012, millimeter wave radar sensing unit; 013, image recognition sensing unit; 021, voice synthesis unit; 022, voice recognition unit; 023, voice playing unit; 031, vehicle detection unit; 032, timing and billing unit; 033, payment management unit; 041, 4G communication unit; 042, NB-IoT communication unit; 043, Bluetooth communication unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] The embodiments of the present application provide three technical solutions, specifically including the following embodiments:

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the parking fee and information interaction system based on human body sensing includes a human body sensing module 01, a voice interaction module 02, a parking fee management module 03 and a data communication module 04; the human body sensing module 01 is used for sensing the process of getting on and off the vehicle by the driver; the voice interaction module 02 is used for issuing voice prompts to the driver according to different scenes and realizing voice interaction; the parking fee management module 03 is used for timing, billing and managing payment during the process of parking the vehicle; and the data communication module 04 is used for realizing data transmission between the modules and between the system and the external management platform.

[0032] The human sensing module 01 includes an infrared sensing unit 011, a millimeter wave radar sensing unit 012, and an image recognition sensing unit 013; the infrared sensing unit 011 senses the driver getting on and off the vehicle by detecting the infrared radiation of the human body; the millimeter wave radar sensing unit 012 senses the driver getting on and off the vehicle by emitting and receiving millimeter waves to detect the movement state of the driver; the image recognition sensing unit 013 senses the driver getting on and off the vehicle by collecting images inside the vehicle and performing recognition analysis.

[0033] The infrared sensing unit 011 includes an infrared emitter, an infrared receiver, and a signal processing subunit; the infrared emitter is used to emit infrared light of a specific wavelength; the infrared receiver is used to receive the reflected infrared light; the signal processing subunit is used to process the received infrared signal to determine whether there is human activity to sense getting on and off the vehicle. The infrared sensing unit 011 senses the driver getting on and off the vehicle by detecting the infrared radiation of the human body. This unit includes an infrared emitter, an infrared receiver, and a signal processing subunit. The infrared emitter is used to emit infrared light of a specific wavelength, usually 8-14 μm of infrared light, because the infrared radiation of the human body is relatively strong in this wavelength range. The infrared receiver is used to receive the reflected infrared light, which can convert the infrared light signal into an electrical signal. The signal processing subunit is used to process the received infrared signal, when there is human movement, it will cause the reflection of infrared light to change, the signal processing subunit analyzes this change to determine whether there is human activity, thereby sensing the driver getting on and off the vehicle. For example, when the driver is preparing to get off the vehicle, the body movement will cause the infrared light intensity received by the infrared receiver to change, the signal processing subunit compares this change with the preset threshold value, if it exceeds the threshold value, it is judged that the driver gets off the vehicle.

[0034] The millimeter wave radar sensing unit 012 includes a millimeter wave transmitter, a millimeter wave receiver, and a data processing subunit; the millimeter wave transmitter is used to transmit millimeter wave signals; the millimeter wave receiver is used to receive reflected millimeter wave signals; and the data processing subunit is used to analyze and process the received millimeter wave signals to determine the movement state of the driver, thereby sensing the process of getting on and off the vehicle. The millimeter wave radar sensing unit 012 senses the movement state of the driver by transmitting and receiving millimeter waves to sense getting on and off the vehicle. This unit includes a millimeter wave transmitter, a millimeter wave receiver, and a data processing subunit. The millimeter wave transmitter is used to transmit millimeter wave signals, and millimeter waves have the characteristics of strong penetration and little influence from weather. The millimeter wave receiver is used to receive reflected millimeter wave signals, which carry information such as the position and speed of the target (driver). The data processing subunit is used to analyze and process the received millimeter wave signals, and by analyzing parameters such as the Doppler shift and amplitude of the signals, the movement state of the driver is determined, thereby sensing the process of getting on and off the vehicle. For example, when the driver gets out of the vehicle, the moving speed and direction will be reflected in the reflected millimeter wave signals, and the data processing subunit determines that the driver is getting off the vehicle accordingly.

[0035] The image recognition sensing unit 013 includes a camera, an image acquisition card, and an image analysis subunit; the camera is used to capture images inside the vehicle; the image acquisition card is used to acquire images captured by the camera; and the image analysis subunit is used to identify and analyze the acquired images to determine whether the driver is getting on or off the vehicle. The image recognition sensing unit 013 senses the process of getting on and off the vehicle by acquiring images inside the vehicle and performing identification analysis. This unit includes a camera, an image acquisition card, and an image analysis subunit. The camera is used to capture images inside the vehicle, and a high-definition camera can be selected to ensure image quality. The installation position should be able to clearly capture the driver's seat area. The image acquisition card is used to acquire images captured by the camera, and converts analog image signals into digital signals for subsequent processing. The image analysis subunit is used to identify and analyze the acquired images, and uses image recognition algorithms, such as a target detection algorithm based on deep learning, to identify human features in the images and determine whether the driver is getting on or off the vehicle. For example, by detecting whether there is a human body in the driver's seat and the posture change of the human body, it is determined whether the driver is in the vehicle or is getting on or off the vehicle.

[0036] Embodiment 2

[0037] Based on embodiment 1, referring to FIG. 2, Figure 4 As shown in FIG. 2, the voice interaction module 02 includes a speech synthesis unit 021, a speech recognition unit 022, and a speech playback unit 023; the speech synthesis unit 021 is used to generate corresponding voice prompt content according to different scenarios; the speech recognition unit 022 is used to recognize voice commands issued by the driver; and the speech playback unit 023 is used to play voice prompt content and perform voice interaction with the driver.

[0038] The voice synthesis unit 021 comprises a text input subunit, a voice synthesis engine and a voice optimization subunit. The text input subunit is used to input text information that needs to be synthesized into voice. The voice synthesis engine is used to convert the text information into voice signals. The voice optimization subunit is used to optimize the synthesized voice signals and improve the voice quality.

[0039] The voice synthesis unit 021 is used to generate corresponding voice prompt content according to different scenes and comprises a text input subunit, a voice synthesis engine and a voice optimization subunit. The text input subunit is used to input text information that needs to be synthesized into voice. These text information can be pre-set according to different parking scenes, such as “Welcome to the intelligent parking” when the vehicle enters, “The ground lock is rising, please pay attention” when the ground lock is rising, etc. The voice synthesis engine is used to convert the text information into voice signals and adopts advanced voice synthesis technology, such as an end-to-end voice synthesis model based on deep learning, so that the synthesized voice is natural and smooth. The voice optimization subunit is used to optimize the synthesized voice signals, including noise reduction, adjustment of speech rate, tone, etc., to improve the voice quality and ensure that the driver can clearly and comfortably hear the voice prompts.

[0040] The voice recognition unit 022 is used to recognize the voice instructions issued by the driver and adopts voice recognition algorithms, such as a hidden Markov model (HMM) or a deep learning model (such as a recurrent neural network), to process and recognize the voice signals of the driver. When the driver issues voice instructions such as “query parking fee” and “unlock the ground lock”, the voice recognition unit converts the voice signals into text information and transmits them to the control center of the system so that the system can make corresponding responses. To improve the recognition accuracy, the unit can also perform voice enhancement processing to reduce the interference of environmental noise.

[0041] The voice playback unit 023 is used to play voice prompt content and perform voice interaction with the driver and comprises a power amplifier and a loudspeaker. The power amplifier is used to amplify the voice signals to drive the loudspeaker to work. The loudspeaker selects a high-fidelity loudspeaker suitable for outdoor environments to ensure that the driver can clearly hear the voice under different environmental noises. When playing the voice, the volume can be adjusted according to different scenes, such as appropriately increasing the volume in a noisy environment.

[0042] Embodiment 3

[0043] On the basis of embodiment 2, refer to Figures 5-6As shown, the parking fee management module 03 includes a vehicle detection unit 031, a timing and billing unit 032, and a payment management unit 033; the vehicle detection unit 031 is used to detect whether the vehicle enters or leaves the parking space; the timing and billing unit 032 is used to time according to the vehicle entering and leaving time, and charges according to the preset rate; the payment management unit 033 is used to manage the driver's payment process, including supporting code payment, querying payment records, etc.

[0044] The vehicle detection unit 031 includes a geomagnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, and a license plate recognition subunit; the geomagnetic sensor is used to judge whether the vehicle enters or leaves by detecting the change of geomagnetic field; the pressure sensor is used to perceive the existence of the vehicle by detecting the change of pressure; the license plate recognition subunit is used to identify the vehicle license plate information, and assist in judging whether the vehicle belongs to the current parking space.

[0045] The vehicle detection unit 031: for detecting whether the vehicle enters or leaves the parking space, including a geomagnetic sensor, a pressure sensor and a license plate recognition subunit. The geomagnetic sensor is used to judge whether the vehicle enters or leaves by detecting the change of geomagnetic field, when the vehicle enters, it will cause disturbance of the geomagnetic field, the geomagnetic sensor converts this disturbance into electrical signal and transmits to the system. The pressure sensor is used to perceive the existence of the vehicle by detecting the change of pressure, installed under the ground of the parking space, when the vehicle enters, the pressure sensor is affected by the pressure and produces signal change. The license plate recognition subunit is used to identify the vehicle license plate information, and assist in judging whether the vehicle belongs to the current parking space, it captures the vehicle license plate image through the camera, uses the license plate recognition algorithm to identify, and compares the identified license plate information with the pre-subscription information or payment information in the system.

[0046] Timing and billing unit 032: for timing according to the vehicle entering and leaving time, and charging according to the preset rate. The unit is internally provided with a real-time clock module, which is used to record the accurate time of vehicle entering and leaving, and calculate the parking time. The preset rate can be set according to different time periods, parking time and other factors, such as higher rate in peak period and lower rate in off-peak period. The timing and billing unit calculates the parking fee according to the parking time and the preset rate, and transmits the fee information to the payment management unit.

[0047] Payment management unit 033: used to manage the payment process of the driver, including supporting code scanning payment, querying payment records, etc. The driver can scan the two-dimensional code on the parking space through the mobile phone to make payment. The payment management unit is connected with the third-party payment platform to complete the payment process. At the same time, the unit also records the driver's payment records, including payment time, amount, license plate information, etc. The driver can query his own payment records through voice instructions or mobile phone APP. When the payment is successful, the payment management unit will send a signal to the voice interaction module to trigger the corresponding voice prompt, such as "The parking space has been unlocked, wish you a smooth journey".

[0048] Data communication module 04 includes 4G communication unit 041, NB-IoT communication unit 042 and Bluetooth communication unit 043; 4G communication unit 041 is used to realize high-speed data transmission between the system and the external management platform; NB-IoT communication unit 042 is used to realize low-power and wide-coverage data transmission; Bluetooth communication unit 043 is used to realize near-distance data interaction between the system and the driver's mobile phone and other devices.

[0049] 4G communication unit 041: used to realize high-speed data transmission between the system and the external management platform, supporting real-time transmission of large data volume, such as vehicle images, detailed parking records, etc. Through the 4G network, the system can upload vehicle driving-in, driving-off information, payment information, etc. to the management platform in real time, and the management platform can also issue control instructions to the system, such as adjusting the rate, remotely controlling the ground lock, etc.

[0050] NB-IoT communication unit 042: used to realize low-power and wide-coverage data transmission, suitable for transmitting some information with small data volume but requiring long-term transmission, such as ground lock status information, parking space occupation, etc. NB-IoT technology has the characteristics of low power consumption, which can prolong the endurance time of the system, and its wide coverage ensures stable communication in some areas with weak signal.

[0051] Bluetooth communication unit 043: used to realize near-distance data interaction between the system and the driver's mobile phone and other devices. The driver can connect the system through the mobile phone Bluetooth to perform some operations, such as quickly obtaining parking information, completing simple information interaction without network, etc. For example, when the driver's mobile phone has no network, he can connect the system through Bluetooth to query the parking fee.

[0052] Specific working process of each module

[0053] Working process of human body sensing module 01

[0054] When the vehicle drives into the parking space, the infrared emitter of the infrared sensing unit 011 continuously emits 8-14 μm infrared light, and the infrared receiver receives the reflected light.

[0055] The signal processing subunit monitors the received infrared signal in real time. When the driver prepares to get off the vehicle, the body movement causes the intensity of the reflected light to change. The signal processing subunit compares the changed signal with a preset threshold value. If the changed signal exceeds the threshold value, it is determined that the driver is about to get off the vehicle, and the information is sent to the core control center.

[0056] At the same time, the millimeter wave transmitter of the millimeter wave radar sensing unit 012 emits a millimeter wave signal, and the millimeter wave receiver receives the reflected signal. The data processing subunit analyzes the reflected signal, determines the movement state of the driver through parameters such as Doppler shift, further confirms whether the driver gets off the vehicle, and sends the result to the core control center.

[0057] The camera of the image recognition sensing unit 013 captures the image of the driver's seat area. The image acquisition card converts the image into a digital signal. The image analysis subunit uses a target detection algorithm based on deep learning to recognize the image. If the human body in the driver's seat is detected to leave, it is determined that the driver has gotten off the vehicle, and the information is sent to the core control center.

[0058] The core control center comprehensively judges the information from the three sensing units to determine the getting on and off state of the driver.

[0059] Workflow of the voice interaction module 02

[0060] The core control center determines the current parking scene according to the information from the vehicle detection unit and the human body sensing module, such as vehicle entering and ground lock rising.

[0061] The text input subunit of the speech synthesis unit 021 receives the scene information from the core control center, and calls the preset corresponding text information, such as "Welcome to the intelligent parking" when the vehicle enters.

[0062] The speech synthesis engine converts the text information into a voice signal. The speech optimization subunit performs noise reduction, adjustment of speech speed and tone, and other optimization processing on the voice signal.

[0063] The optimized voice signal is transmitted to the voice playing unit and amplified by the power amplifier before being played through the loudspeaker.

[0064] When the driver issues a voice command, the voice recognition unit 022 receives the voice signal, performs voice enhancement processing, and converts it into text information using a voice recognition algorithm. The text information is transmitted to the core control center, which responds accordingly and further interacts with the driver through the voice interaction module.

[0065] Workflow of the parking fee management module 03

[0066] When the vehicle enters the parking space, the geomagnetic sensor of the vehicle detection unit 031 detects the change of the geomagnetic field, and the pressure sensor detects the change of the pressure, both of which send signals to the core control center, and the core control center judges that the vehicle enters, at the same time, the license plate recognition sub-unit shoots the license plate image and recognizes the license plate information, and compares with the information in the system.

[0067] The core control center sends a start timing instruction to the timing and charging unit 032, and the real-time clock module of the timing and charging unit 032 records the time when the vehicle enters, and starts timing.

[0068] When the vehicle is ready to leave, after the driver completes the payment, the payment management unit 033 sends the payment success information to the core control center, and the core control center sends a stop timing instruction to the timing and charging unit, the timing and charging unit calculates the parking time, and calculates the parking fee according to the preset rate, and feeds back the fee information to the payment management unit for recording.

[0069] When the vehicle leaves, the geomagnetic sensor and the pressure sensor of the vehicle detection unit 031 detect the corresponding changes, and send signals to the core control center, and the core control center judges that the vehicle leaves, and completes the parking record.

[0070] Workflow of data communication module 04

[0071] During the operation of the system, the data generated by each module, such as vehicle information, parking time, payment information, etc., is transmitted to the data communication module through the internal data bus.

[0072] For large amounts of real-time data, such as vehicle images and detailed parking records, the data communication module 04 uploads them to the external management platform through the 4G communication unit 041, and receives the control instructions issued by the management platform

[0073] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0074] The above embodiments of the application are described in detail, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the application, and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of the implementation of the application. Any equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application should still belong to the patent coverage range of the application.

Claims

1. The parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing is characterized by: The system comprises a human body sensing module (01), a voice interaction module (02), a parking fee management module (03) and a data communication module (04); the human body sensing module (01) is used to sense the process of a driver getting on or off a vehicle; the voice interaction module (02) is used to issue voice prompts to the driver according to different scenarios and realize voice interaction; the parking fee management module (03) is used to time, bill and manage payment of the vehicle parking process; and the data communication module (04) is used to realize data transmission between modules and between the system and an external management platform.

2. The parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The human body sensing module (01) comprises an infrared sensing unit (011), a millimeter wave radar sensing unit (012) and an image recognition sensing unit (013); the infrared sensing unit (011) senses the driver getting on or off the vehicle by detecting infrared radiation from the human body; the millimeter wave radar sensing unit (012) senses the driver getting on or off the vehicle by emitting and receiving millimeter waves to detect the driver's movement state; and the image recognition sensing unit (013) senses the driver getting on or off the vehicle by collecting images inside the vehicle and performing recognition analysis.

3. The parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The infrared sensing unit (011) comprises an infrared transmitter, an infrared receiver and a signal processing subunit; the infrared transmitter is used to transmit infrared light of a specific wavelength; the infrared receiver is used to receive reflected infrared light; the signal processing subunit is used to process the received infrared signal to determine whether there is human activity in order to sense getting on and off the vehicle.

4. The parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The millimeter wave radar sensing unit (012) comprises a millimeter wave transmitter, a millimeter wave receiver and a data processing subunit; the millimeter wave transmitter is used to transmit millimeter wave signals; the millimeter wave receiver is used to receive reflected millimeter wave signals; the data processing subunit is used to analyze and process the received millimeter wave signals to determine the driver's movement status, thereby sensing the process of getting on and off the vehicle.

5. The parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The image recognition sensing unit (013) comprises a camera, an image acquisition card and an image analysis subunit; the camera is used to capture images inside the vehicle; the image acquisition card is used to capture images captured by the camera; and the image analysis subunit is used to perform recognition and analysis on the captured images to determine whether the driver is getting on or off the vehicle.

6. The parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The voice interaction module (02) comprises a voice synthesis unit (021), a voice recognition unit (022) and a voice playback unit (023); the voice synthesis unit (021) is used to generate corresponding voice prompt content according to different scenarios; the voice recognition unit (022) is used to recognize the voice instructions issued by the driver; and the voice playback unit (023) is used to play the voice prompt content and perform voice interaction with the driver.

7. The parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The speech synthesis unit (021) comprises a text input subunit, a speech synthesis engine and a speech optimization subunit; the text input subunit is used for inputting text information for which speech synthesis is required; the speech synthesis engine is used for converting the text information into a speech signal; and the speech optimization subunit is used for optimizing the synthesized speech signal to improve speech quality.

8. The parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The parking fee management module (03) includes a vehicle detection unit (031), a time and billing unit (032) and a payment management unit (033); the vehicle detection unit (031) is used to detect whether a vehicle enters or leaves a parking space; the time and billing unit (032) is used to time the vehicle according to the time it enters and leaves the parking space, and to bill according to a preset rate; The payment management unit (033) is used to manage the driver's payment process, including supporting payment by scanning a code, querying payment records, etc.

9. The parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The vehicle detection unit (031) comprises a geomagnetic sensor, a pressure sensor and a license plate recognition subunit; the geomagnetic sensor is used to determine whether a vehicle enters or leaves by detecting changes in the geomagnetic field; the pressure sensor is used to sense the presence of a vehicle by detecting changes in pressure; and the license plate recognition subunit is used to identify vehicle license plate information and assist in determining whether the vehicle belongs to a vehicle currently parking.

10. The parking fee collection and information interaction system based on human body sensing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The data communication module (04) includes a 4G communication unit (041), an NB-IoT communication unit (042) and a Bluetooth communication unit (043); the 4G communication unit (041) is used to realize high-speed data transmission between the system and an external management platform; the NB-IoT communication unit (042) is used to realize low-power consumption and wide-coverage data transmission; and the Bluetooth communication unit (043) is used to realize close-range data interaction between the system and devices such as a driver's mobile phone.