Outer decoration unit curtain wall system
Through the design of aluminum alloy hanging components and C-shaped hollow decorative panels, the back-attached keel is eliminated, solving the complexity and weight problems of the existing exterior decorative unit curtain wall system, and achieving quick installation and cost savings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511056372.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing exterior decorative unit curtain wall system requires the installation of a large number of back-attached keels, which leads to a complex system, large material consumption, heavy unit panels, cumbersome assembly procedures and inconvenient installation.
It adopts aluminum alloy hanging components and C-shaped hollow decorative panels, which are hung and fixed with the unit body through the aluminum alloy hanging components, eliminating the back keel, so as to achieve quick installation and simplified assembly.
It realizes the rapid installation of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system without the need to install the back keel, reduces the overall weight of the system, simplifies the structure, saves production costs, shortens the installation period, and reduces transportation and installation costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120819191A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of curtain walls, in particular to an exterior decorative unit curtain wall system. Background Art
[0002] Existing traditional unit curtain wall systems with large exterior decorations, especially special exterior decoration materials with large deadweight such as UHPC (ultra-high performance concrete) and GRC (glass fiber reinforced concrete), all require the installation of high-content back-attached keels to assist in connecting and supporting these large exterior decoration components. This leads to a series of problems such as complex curtain wall systems, cumbersome assembly processes, high material consumption, and heavy unit panels. The common practice is to separate the large exterior decoration components with back-attached keels from the unit panels, and reserve the rear installation support arms for the exterior decoration components on the unit panels. After the unit body is installed on site, the exterior decoration components are installed separately. This will result in repetitive work on site twice, greatly increasing the on-site measures costs. At the same time, the split installation is not conducive to precision and quality control. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention provides an exterior decorative unit curtain wall system, which solves the problems of the existing exterior decorative unit curtain wall system, such as the need to set up a large number of back-attached keels, resulting in large material consumption, heavy unit panels, complex system structure, cumbersome assembly process and inconvenient installation.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions of the present invention are as follows: The present invention provides an exterior decorative unit curtain wall system, comprising: At least one unit body hung and fixed to the wall; A C-shaped hollow decorative plate fixedly mounted on the unit body via an aluminum alloy mounting assembly; Wherein, the C-shaped hollow decorative plate includes: a first transverse decorative panel; a second transverse decorative panel disposed opposite to the first transverse decorative panel; A vertical decorative plate is arranged between the first horizontal decorative plate and the second horizontal decorative plate, and its two ends are respectively connected to the first horizontal decorative plate and the second horizontal decorative plate; the first horizontal decorative plate and the vertical decorative plate are both provided with evenly arranged through holes.
[0005] Optionally, the unit body includes: First upright and top crossbeam; a second column disposed opposite to the first column; a bottom crossbeam disposed opposite to the top crossbeam; The first column, top crossbeam, second column and bottom crossbeam are sequentially connected end to end to form a profile frame; An oblique column disposed between the first column and the second column, with both ends fixedly connected to the top crossbeam and the bottom crossbeam respectively; Four aluminum alloy arms are provided at both ends of the first column and the second column and are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the first column and the second column respectively; The aluminum alloy support arms are all provided with hanging grooves, and the C-shaped hollow decorative panels are hung on the aluminum alloy support arms through aluminum alloy hanging components and are hung and fixed to the unit body.
[0006] Optionally, the unit body further includes: A first middle cross beam and a second middle cross beam are provided at one end of the oblique column and located on both sides of the oblique column; The third middle cross beam and the fourth middle cross beam are arranged at the other end of the oblique column and located on both sides of the oblique column.
[0007] Optionally, the outer overlapping surfaces of the fourth middle cross beams are all provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves, and the inner sides are all fixedly connected to the wall; A glass sub-frame is arranged in the arc-shaped chute. One side overlap surface of the glass sub-frame is arc-shaped and can slide relative to the arc-shaped chute. The other side of the glass sub-frame is fixedly connected to the curtain wall glass.
[0008] Optionally, the unit body further includes: a third column disposed between the oblique column and the second column, wherein both ends of the third column are fixedly connected to the second middle crossbeam and the fourth middle crossbeam respectively; An inverted trapezoidal inner casement window is arranged between the oblique column and the third column, and one end of the inverted trapezoidal inner casement window is rotatably connected to the third column through a hinge.
[0009] Optionally, a first insulation blanket and a second insulation blanket are respectively provided on one side of the oblique column and one side of the second column; A first gusset plate and a second gusset plate are respectively provided on one side of the first insulation blanket and one side of the second insulation blanket, the first gusset plate is fixedly connected to the oblique column, and the second gusset plate is fixedly connected to the second column; A first buckle cover and a second buckle cover are respectively provided on both sides of the first buckle plate and the second buckle plate; A detachable gauze is provided between the first gusset plate and the second gusset plate, and two ends of the detachable gauze are detachably connected to the first gusset plate and the second gusset plate respectively.
[0010] Optionally, the aluminum alloy mounting assembly includes: A first T-shaped hanger and a second T-shaped hanger are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the first horizontal decorative plate; a third T-shaped hanger and a Z-shaped hanger respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the second transverse decorative plate; The first T-shaped hanger and the Z-shaped hanger are respectively fixed to the two aluminum alloy arms on both ends of the first column, and the second T-shaped hanger and the third T-shaped hanger are respectively fixed to the two aluminum alloy arms on both ends of the second column.
[0011] Optionally, a first bolt sleeve is provided at one end of the first transverse decorative plate; A first oblong hole is formed at one end of the first T-shaped pendant, and a sawtooth and a first sawtooth gasket are provided on one end surface; The first T-shaped hanger is fixedly connected to the first transverse decorative plate by a first bolt passing through the first serrated gasket, the first oblong hole and the first bolt sleeve in sequence; A first through hole is formed at the other end of the first T-shaped hanger, and a first top screw passes through the first through hole to contact and connect with the end surface of the aluminum alloy support arm at one end of the first column.
[0012] Optionally, a second bolt sleeve is provided at one end of the second transverse decorative plate; A second oblong hole is formed at one end of the Z-shaped pendant, and a sawtooth and a second sawtooth gasket are provided on one end surface; The Z-shaped hanger is fixedly connected to the second transverse decorative plate by a second bolt that passes through the second serrated gasket, the second oblong hole, and the second bolt sleeve in sequence; A second through hole is provided on the aluminum alloy support arm at the other end of the first column, and a second top screw passes through the second through hole and is in contact with the other end surface of the Z-shaped hanger.
[0013] Optionally, the first horizontal decorative plate is provided with vertical strip-shaped through holes, and the vertical decorative plate is provided with oblique strip-shaped through holes inclined at a preset angle.
[0014] The above solution of the present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects: The exterior decorative unit curtain wall system of the present invention comprises: at least one unit body mounted and fixed to a wall; a C-shaped hollow decorative panel mounted and fixed to the unit body via an aluminum alloy mounting assembly; wherein the C-shaped hollow decorative panel comprises: a first horizontal decorative panel; a second horizontal decorative panel disposed opposite the first horizontal decorative panel; a vertical decorative panel disposed between the first and second horizontal decorative panels and connected at both ends to the first and second horizontal decorative panels; and both the first and vertical decorative panels are provided with evenly spaced through holes. This system enables rapid installation of the entire exterior decorative unit curtain wall structure without requiring the installation of a back keel, thereby reducing the overall weight of the system. It has the advantages of simple structure, easy assembly, and ease of transportation, thus saving production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system of the present invention after installation; Figure 2 is a partial front view of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a vertical section of 2; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a unit body of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of 4 at AA; Figure 6 This is a vertical section of 4 at BB; Figure 7 It is a partial vertical cross-sectional view of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system of the present invention at the fourth middle cross beam; Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system of the present invention at the inverted trapezoidal inner casement window; Figure 9 is a partial vertical sectional view of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system of the present invention; Figure 10 2. It is a front structural schematic diagram of a C-shaped hollow decorative plate of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the reverse structure of a C-shaped hollow decorative plate of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system of the present invention; Figure 12 It is a partial vertical cross-sectional view of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system of the present invention at the T-shaped hanger; Figure 13 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system of the present invention at the Z-shaped hanging piece; Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the initial structure during the verification process of the exterior decoration unit curtain wall system of the present invention; Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the distribution of tensile stress during the verification process of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system of the present invention; Figure 16 2. It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of deformation values during the verification process of the exterior decoration unit curtain wall system of the present invention; Description of reference numerals: 1. Wall; 11. Hanging piece; 2. Unit body; 20. Aluminum plate; 21. First column; 22. Second column; 23. Top beam; 24. Bottom beam; 25. Oblique column; 26. Aluminum alloy support arm; 261. Hanging groove; 271. First middle beam; 272. Second middle beam; 273. Third middle beam; 274. Fourth middle beam; 275. Arc-shaped slide; 28. Third column; 3. C-shaped hollow decorative plate; 31. First horizontal decorative plate; 311. First T-shaped hanging piece; 312. Second T-shaped hanging piece; 313. First bolt sleeve; 314. Vertical strip through hole; 32. Second horizontal decorative plate; 321. Third T-shaped hanging piece; 3 22. Z-shaped hanger; 323. Second bolt sleeve; 33. Vertical decorative panel; 331. Oblique strip through hole; 4. Curtain wall glass; 41. Glass sub-frame; 42. Third bolt; 5. Inverted trapezoidal inward-hung window; 51. Hinge; 52. First insulation blanket; 53. Second insulation blanket; 54. First gusset plate; 55. Second gusset plate; 56. Removable screen; 57. First buckle cover; 58. Second buckle cover; 61. First bolt; 62. Second bolt; 71. First serrated gasket; 72. Second serrated gasket; 81. First jackscrew; 82. Second jackscrew; 91. Reinforced insert; 92. Glue seam; 93. Decorative groove; 94. L-shaped wrench; 95. Machine screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
[0017] like Figures 1 to 16 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an exterior decorative unit curtain wall system, comprising: At least one unit body 2 hung and fixed to the wall 1; A C-shaped hollow decorative plate 3 is mounted and fixed to the unit body 2 via an aluminum alloy mounting assembly; Wherein, the C-shaped hollow decorative plate 3 includes: a first transverse decorative plate 31; a second transverse decorative panel 32 disposed opposite to the first transverse decorative panel 31; A vertical decorative panel 33 is provided between the first horizontal decorative panel 31 and the second horizontal decorative panel 32 and connected to the first horizontal decorative panel 31 and the second horizontal decorative panel 32 at both ends; the first horizontal decorative panel 31 and the vertical decorative panel 33 are both provided with evenly arranged through holes.
[0018] The curtain wall glass 4 is arranged on the unit body 2.
[0019] In this embodiment, a plurality of hanging parts 11 are provided on the unit body 2, and the unit body 2 is hung and fixed to the wall 1 through the hanging parts 11; the vertical decorative panel 33 is an outwardly protruding oblique hollow shape; the first horizontal decorative panel 31, the second horizontal decorative panel 31 and the vertical decorative panel 33 are designed as an integrated molding; during the production process, the unit body 2 and the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 can be produced separately. After the production is completed in the factory, the unit body 2, the curtain wall glass 4 and the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 can be directly hung and assembled into a complete exterior decorative unit curtain wall in the factory. After the multiple exterior decorative unit curtain walls are transported to the site, the multiple exterior decorative unit curtain walls are uniformly hung on the wall 1 through the hanging parts 11 on each unit body 2 to form the following Figure 1 The exterior decorative unit curtain wall system shown; the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system described in the present invention realizes the rapid installation of the overall structure of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system, and at the same time, there is no need to install the back keel during installation, thereby reducing the overall weight of the system, having the advantages of simple structure, easy assembly, and easy transportation, saving production costs; at the same time, through the design that can be directly assembled in the factory and the hanging and fixing can be completed in one go, the installation period is further shortened, and the transportation cost and installation cost are saved.
[0020] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the unit body 2 includes: First column 21 and top crossbeam 23; a second column 22 disposed opposite to the first column 21; A bottom cross beam 24 disposed opposite to the top cross beam 23; The first column 21, the top crossbeam 23, the second column 22 and the bottom crossbeam 24 are sequentially connected end to end to form a profile frame; An oblique column 25 is provided between the first column 21 and the second column 22, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the top crossbeam 23 and the bottom crossbeam 24 respectively; Four aluminum alloy arms 26 are provided at both ends of the first column 21 and the second column 22 and are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the first column 21 and the second column 22 respectively; The aluminum alloy arms 26 are each provided with a hanging groove 261 , and the C-shaped hollow decorative plate 3 is hung on the aluminum alloy arms 26 through an aluminum alloy hanging assembly and is hung and fixed to the unit body 2 .
[0021] In this embodiment, the unit body 2 has a height of 4.5m, a width of 3m, and a building floor height of 4.5m; In a preferred embodiment, in order to ensure the reliability of the connection, a reinforcing core 91 is provided on the inner side of the first column 21 and the second column 22 and at the position where the aluminum alloy support arm 26 is connected. The aluminum alloy support arm 26 is fixedly connected to the first column 21 and the second column 22 through the reinforcing core 91, thereby enhancing the connection and achieving a perfect combination of function and structure.
[0022] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the unit body 2 further includes: A first middle cross beam 271 and a second middle cross beam 272 are provided at one end of the oblique column 25 and located on both sides of the oblique column 25; The third middle cross beam 273 and the fourth middle cross beam 274 are provided at the other end of the oblique column 25 and located on both sides of the oblique column 25 .
[0023] In this embodiment, one end of the first middle cross beam 271 and one end of the third middle cross beam 273 are fixedly connected to the first column 21, and the other ends are fixedly connected to the side wall of the oblique column 25; one end of the second middle cross beam 272 and one end of the fourth middle cross beam 274 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the oblique column 25, and the other ends are fixedly connected to the second column 22; the first middle cross beam 271, the second middle cross beam 272, the third middle cross beam 273 and the fourth middle cross beam 274 are fixedly connected to the oblique column 25, the first column 21 and the second column 22 through angle brackets.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the unit body 2 further includes: The aluminum plate 20 is disposed between the top crossbeam 23 and the first and second middle crossbeams 271 and 272 , and between the bottom crossbeam 24 and the third and fourth middle crossbeams 273 and 274 .
[0025] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the outer overlapping surfaces of the fourth middle cross beam 274 are all provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves 275, and the inner sides are all fixedly connected to the wall 1; A glass sub-frame 41 is provided in the arc-shaped chute 275 . One side of the overlapping surface of the glass sub-frame 41 is arc-shaped, and the overlapping surface of the glass sub-frame 41 can slide relative to the arc-shaped chute 275 . The other side of the glass sub-frame 41 is fixedly connected to the curtain wall glass 4 .
[0026] In this embodiment, since the building shape is inclined and the angle is constantly changing, in order to adapt to different structural angles, an arc-shaped connection structure is designed, that is, the intersection position of the glass sub-frame 41 and the fourth middle crossbeam 274 is set to a semicircular overlap structure, so that the overlap surface between them can be rotated to adapt to different shape angles, thereby achieving the versatility of the structure, greatly reducing the types of angled profile molds and component numbers, and achieving the versatility and substitutability of materials; in this embodiment, the other side of the glass sub-frame 41 is fixedly connected to the curtain wall glass 4 by a plurality of connecting parts and connecting glue; during installation, the curtain wall glass 4 is achieved through the relative sliding of the glass sub-frame 41 and the circular arc-shaped slide groove 275, thereby achieving the installation process, The adjustment of the installation angle of the curtain wall glass 4 allows the side walls of the installed curtain wall glass 4 to be closer to the overlapping surface on one side of the fourth middle crossbeam 274, thereby preventing the appearance of gaps and facilitating the adjustment of the installation angle of the curtain wall glass 4 during the installation process. During the installation process, after the installation angle of the curtain wall glass 4 is determined, the glass sub-frame 41 and the fourth middle crossbeam 274 can be fixed by the third bolt 42. In this embodiment, the structures of the second middle crossbeam 272, the third middle crossbeam 273 and the first middle crossbeam 271 are the same as those of the fourth middle crossbeam 274, and are all provided with arc-shaped slide grooves 275, so that when the curtain wall glass 4 is installed, the inclination angle of the curtain wall glass 4 can be adjusted by adjusting the glass sub-frame 41.
[0027] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the unit body 2 further includes: a third column 28 disposed between the oblique column 25 and the second column 22, wherein both ends of the third column 28 are fixedly connected to the second middle cross beam 272 and the fourth middle cross beam 274 respectively; An inverted trapezoidal inner casement window 5 is provided between the oblique column 25 and the third column 28 , and one end of the inverted trapezoidal inner casement window 5 is rotatably connected to the third column 28 via a hinge 51 .
[0028] In this embodiment, the other end of the inverted trapezoidal casement window 5 is engaged with the oblique column 25, so that it can be rotated along the third column 28 to open and engaged with the oblique column 25 to close; Figure 8As shown, 5' in the figure represents the state of the inverted trapezoidal inner casement window 5 after opening; during installation, the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 is hung on the outside of the inverted trapezoidal inner casement window 5, and the inverted trapezoidal inner casement window 5 is ventilated through the through holes provided on the first horizontal decorative panel 31 and the vertical decorative panel 33; during the installation process, in order to meet the normal ventilation needs of the building while ensuring the transparency of the curtain wall glass 4, combined with the hollow effect and shape of the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3, the oblique column 1 is aligned with the edge of the outer C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 during installation, thereby increasing the decorative space on the indoor side, and a double-layer inverted trapezoidal high-performance aluminum plate inner casement fan is provided on the finished surface of this decorative space to ensure maximum ventilation.
[0029] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a first insulation blanket 52 and a second insulation blanket 53 are respectively provided on one side of the oblique column 25 and one side of the second column 22; A first gusset plate 54 and a second gusset plate 55 are respectively provided on one side of the first insulation blanket 52 and one side of the second insulation blanket 53. The first gusset plate 54 is fixedly connected to the oblique column 25, and the second gusset plate 55 is fixedly connected to the second column 22. A first buckle cover 57 and a second buckle cover 58 are respectively provided on both sides of the first buckle plate 54 and the second buckle plate 55; A detachable gauze 56 is provided between the first gusset plate 54 and the second gusset plate 55 , and two ends of the detachable gauze 56 are detachably connected to the first gusset plate 54 and the second gusset plate 55 , respectively.
[0030] In this embodiment, the thermal insulation blanket 52 is added for effective thermal insulation, and the detachable gauze 56 is used to prevent mosquitoes. When in use, the gauze 56 can be removed by removing the buckle cover, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance. During the installation process, one end of the aluminum alloy support arm 26 passes through the reserved space of the thermal insulation blanket 52 and the glue seam 92 to the outside of the first column 21 and the second column 22 and is fixedly connected to the first column 21 and the second column 22, which can not only meet the structural requirements, but also solve the problems of thermal insulation and waterproofing.
[0031] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the aluminum alloy hanging assembly includes: A first T-shaped hanger 311 and a second T-shaped hanger 312 are respectively fixedly provided at both ends of the first horizontal decorative plate 31; A third T-shaped hanger 321 and a Z-shaped hanger 322 are respectively fixedly provided at both ends of the second transverse decorative plate 32; The first T-shaped hanger 311 and the Z-shaped hanger 322 are respectively fixed to the two aluminum alloy arms 26 at both ends of the first column 21 , and the second T-shaped hanger 312 and the third T-shaped hanger 321 are respectively fixed to the two aluminum alloy arms 26 at both ends of the second column 22 .
[0032] In this embodiment, the T-shaped hangers include: a first transverse support plate and a first vertical support plate, and the first transverse support plate is arranged perpendicular to the first vertical support plate; the Z-shaped hangers include: a second transverse support plate, a third transverse support plate and a second vertical support plate, the second transverse support plate and the third transverse support plate are arranged opposite to each other, the second vertical support plate is arranged between the second transverse support plate and the third transverse support plate, and are respectively connected to the two ends of the second transverse support plate and the third transverse support plate, and the three form a Z-shaped structure; during the installation process, the T-shaped hanger can be fixed by clamping the first vertical support plate of the T-shaped hanger in the corresponding hanging groove 261, and the Z-shaped hanger is fixed by clamping the second vertical support plate in the corresponding hanging groove 261, and at the same time, both the T-shaped hanger and the Z-shaped hanger can slide along the hanging groove 261. This design can realize the installation adjustment of the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 along the hanging groove 261 during the installation process, that is, adjustment in the front and back directions.
[0033] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a first bolt sleeve 313 is provided at one end of the first transverse decorative plate 31; A first oblong hole is formed at one end of the first T-shaped pendant 311, and a sawtooth and a first sawtooth gasket 71 are provided on one end surface thereof; The first T-shaped hanger 311 is fixedly connected to the first transverse decorative plate 31 by a first bolt 61 passing through the first serrated gasket 71, the first oblong hole and the first bolt sleeve 313 in sequence; A first through hole is defined at the other end of the first T-shaped hanger 311 , and a first top screw 81 passes through the first through hole to contact and connect with the end surface of the aluminum alloy support arm 26 at one end of the first column 21 .
[0034] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a second bolt sleeve 323 is provided at one end of the second transverse decorative plate 32; A second oblong hole is formed at one end of the Z-shaped hanger 322, and a sawtooth and a second sawtooth gasket 72 are provided on one end surface; The Z-shaped hanger 322 is fixedly connected to the second transverse decorative plate 32 by a second bolt 62 that passes through the second serrated gasket 72, the second oblong hole, and the second bolt sleeve 323 in sequence; A second through hole is formed on the aluminum alloy support arm 26 at the other end of the first column 21 , and a second top screw 82 passes through the second through hole and contacts and connects with the other end surface of the Z-shaped hanger 322 .
[0035] The vertical decorative plate is provided with a decorative groove 93 .
[0036] In this embodiment, the structures of the second T-shaped hanger 312 and the third T-shaped hanger 321 are the same as those of the first T-shaped hanger 311, and are both fixedly connected to the corresponding decorative panels by bolts passing through the serrated gasket, the oblong hole and the bolt sleeve in sequence; in this embodiment, the design of the serrated gasket and the oblong hole can realize the left and right adjustment of the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 during the installation process, thereby absorbing the processing and installation deviations of the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 during the installation process; the design of the top screw can realize the up and down adjustment of the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 during the installation process.
[0037] In this embodiment, during assembly, T-shaped hangers and Z-shaped hangers need to be respectively provided at the top and bottom of the outer C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3, and the top hanger and the bottom hanger of the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 are fixed to the M12 bolt sleeve embedded on the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 through M12 screws. Long circular holes are opened on the top hangers, namely the first T-shaped hanger 311 and the second T-shaped hanger 312, and the bottom hangers, namely the third T-shaped hanger 321 and the Z-shaped hanger 322. During installation, serrated gaskets are used to absorb processing and installation deviations. The C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 is respectively hung in the corresponding aluminum alloy support arm notch, namely the hanging groove, through the top hanger and the bottom hanger. The notch can play a role in positioning and limiting. Then, use an L-shaped wrench 94 to adjust the M10 top screws on the corresponding hangers respectively, so that the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 can be adjusted left and right and up and down into place. Finally, the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 is fixed and prevented from jumping through the top hanger by an M8 machine screw 95.
[0038] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first horizontal decorative plate 31 is provided with vertical strip-shaped through holes 314 , and the vertical decorative plate 33 is provided with oblique strip-shaped through holes 331 inclined at a preset angle.
[0039] In this embodiment, the through holes can be opened as needed. When the number of through holes is too large, it is necessary to perform load calculation on the overall structure of the C-shaped hollow decorative plate 3 to ensure that the opened through holes do not affect the overall structure, thereby ensuring the stability of the overall structure. For example, first determine the material, minimum thickness and hollow size of the C-shaped hollow decorative plate 3. The C-shaped hollow decorative plate 3 is made of stainless steel fiber, has a volume of 0.293 cubic meters, and weighs 702 kilograms; the minimum thickness is 50 mm, and the width of the oblique strip through holes and the width of the decorative plate side wall between the two through holes are both 100 mm. Figure 14 As shown; through the finite element calculation method, the maximum tensile stress of the surface element is analyzed, as shown in Figure 15 As shown; the finite element simulation is used to verify the size of the plate deformation value under the normal use limit load combination of the C-shaped hollow decorative plate 3, as shown in Figure 16 As shown, Figure 16In the figure, the maximum deformation value of the C-shaped hollow decorative plate 3 under wind load is: def=2.0mm<467mm*2 / 200=4.67mm, which meets the requirements; after the verification is passed, the corresponding size of the production design can be carried out according to the above parameters.
[0040] The overall unit body panel of the exterior decorative unit curtain wall system described in the present invention is divided into two parts: the inner glass curtain wall unit body, namely the unit body 2, and the outer C-shaped hollow decorative panel, namely the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3. They are assembled separately and then combined together. All processing and assembly processes must be carried out in the factory to ensure that the quality and precision meet the requirements; Among them, the glass curtain wall unit body is composed of columns and top, middle and bottom beams to form a profile frame, and then the glass and aluminum panels are installed. The top and bottom aluminum panels need to be extended in advance to be used for hanging the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 panels. The support arm is an aluminum alloy support arm 26, and the C-shaped hollow decorative plate 3 panel is a four-point hanging to ensure safety and stability. Two support arms are arranged on the upper part of the unit body and two support arms are arranged on the lower part of the unit body. The support arm specifications are 200×230×10mm flat aluminum, and a U-shaped notch for hanging is reserved, namely the hanging groove 261. This notch can play a role in positioning and limiting. The position where the support arm extends out of the aluminum plate is well sealed to ensure waterproof performance; the C-shaped hollow decorative plate 3 part cancels the existing back keel, and adopts the calculation of its own strength performance In order to design a hollow structure, the material of the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 can be made of stainless steel fiber, carbon fiber, glass fiber, synthetic fiber and other materials mixed with concrete to form a corresponding ultra-high performance concrete; during installation, it is necessary to pre-embed M12 stainless steel bolt sleeves on the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 according to the position of the unit arm, and three stainless steel bolt sleeves are set at each position. At the same time, the position of the embedded sleeve on the panel of the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 is partially thickened from 30mm to 60mm to ensure the reliability of the connection; in addition, T-shaped aluminum hangers and Z-shaped hangers that can be adjusted in six directions are also designed. Combined with serrated correction gaskets and M10 stainless steel machine-made top screws, oblong holes are opened on the T-shaped aluminum hangers, realizing the multi-dimensional adjustment function of the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 relative to the unit in the directions of entry and exit, i.e. front and back, left and right, and height, i.e. up and down, so that the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 and the unit are assembled together within the allowable deviation range, and finally completing the processing and production of the combined unit with the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 decorative panel.
[0041] The C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 of the present invention is more convenient and quick to process, and does not require secondary assembly of back-attached keels, which saves a large number of processes and improves production efficiency. At the same time, the amount of keels used is greatly reduced, reducing costs. The six-way adjustable hanger system simplifies the assembly process in the factory, making the panel assembly more convenient and smooth, and the ability to adapt to deviations is also stronger; at the same time, the structural system is more novel, and the problem of the stress strength of the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 itself is solved by adding fibers and checking the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3, eliminating a large number of back-attached keels, making the internal space structure of the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 cleaner and tidier, so that the C-shaped hollow decorative panel 3 can be made into more hollow shapes, while ensuring the functional requirements of the curtain wall, achieving the required appearance effect, and providing more choices for the diversity of building appearance. At the same time, referring to this approach, it can be extended to other similar curtain wall construction systems with decorative panels, which can not only simplify installation and reduce costs, but also allow for more options for building exterior effects by avoiding internal space. It increases the options and needs for architectural shapes, saves a large amount of keel materials, reduces material processing accuracy requirements, simplifies factory assembly difficulty, and reduces the weight of unit panels a lot at the same time, bringing significant improvements and help in multiple dimensions such as effects, processing, assembly, transportation, hoisting, installation, and cost.
[0042] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An exterior decorative unit curtain wall system, characterized in that: include: At least one unit body (2) hung and fixed to the wall (1); A C-shaped hollow decorative plate (3) fixedly mounted on the unit body (2) via an aluminum alloy mounting assembly; Wherein, the C-shaped hollow decorative plate (3) comprises: a first transverse decorative plate (31); a second transverse decorative plate (32) disposed opposite to the first transverse decorative plate (31); A vertical decorative plate (33) is provided between the first horizontal decorative plate (31) and the second horizontal decorative plate (32), and its two ends are respectively connected to the first horizontal decorative plate (31) and the second horizontal decorative plate (32); the first horizontal decorative plate (31) and the vertical decorative plate (33) are both provided with evenly arranged through holes.
2. The exterior decorative unit curtain wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unit body (2) includes: a first upright column (21) and a top crossbeam (23); a second column (22) disposed opposite to the first column (21); a bottom crossbeam (24) disposed opposite to the top crossbeam (23); The first upright column (21), the top cross beam (23), the second upright column (22) and the bottom cross beam (24) are sequentially connected end to end to form a profile frame; An oblique column (25) disposed between the first column (21) and the second column (22), with both ends fixedly connected to the top crossbeam (23) and the bottom crossbeam (24), respectively; Four aluminum alloy support arms (26) are provided at both ends of the first column (21) and the second column (22), and are respectively fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the first column (21) and the second column (22); The aluminum alloy support arms (26) are each provided with a hanging groove (261), and the C-shaped hollow decorative plate (3) is hung on the aluminum alloy support arms (26) via an aluminum alloy hanging assembly and is hung and fixed to the unit body (2).
3. The exterior decorative unit curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unit body (2) further includes: A first middle cross beam (271) and a second middle cross beam (272) are provided at one end of the oblique column (25) and located on both sides of the oblique column (25); A third middle cross beam (273) and a fourth middle cross beam (274) are provided at the other end of the oblique column (25) and are located on both sides of the oblique column (25).
4. The exterior decorative unit curtain wall system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer overlapping surfaces of the fourth middle cross beam (274) are all provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves (275), and the inner sides are all fixedly connected to the wall (1); A glass sub-frame (41) is provided in the arc-shaped chute (275); a lap joint surface on one side of the glass sub-frame (41) is arc-shaped, and the lap joint surface of the glass sub-frame (41) is capable of sliding relative to the arc-shaped chute (275); and the other side of the glass sub-frame (41) is fixedly connected to the curtain wall glass (4).
5. The exterior decorative unit curtain wall system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unit body (2) further includes: a third column (28) disposed between the oblique column (25) and the second column (22), wherein both ends of the third column (28) are fixedly connected to the second middle cross beam (272) and the fourth middle cross beam (274), respectively; An inverted trapezoidal inner casement window (5) is provided between the oblique column (25) and the third column (28), and one end of the inverted trapezoidal inner casement window (5) is rotatably connected to the third column (28) via a hinge (51).
6. The exterior decorative unit curtain wall system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first thermal insulation blanket (52) and a second thermal insulation blanket (53) are respectively provided on one side of the oblique column (25) and one side of the second column (22); A first gusset plate (54) and a second gusset plate (55) are respectively provided on one side of the first thermal insulation blanket (52) and one side of the second thermal insulation blanket (53); the first gusset plate (54) is fixedly connected to the oblique column (25), and the second gusset plate (55) is fixedly connected to the second column (22); A first buckle cover (57) and a second buckle cover (58) are respectively provided on both sides of the first buckle plate (54) and the second buckle plate (55); A detachable gauze (56) is provided between the first gusset plate (54) and the second gusset plate (55), and two ends of the detachable gauze (56) are detachably connected to the first gusset plate (54) and the second gusset plate (55), respectively.
7. The exterior decorative unit curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The aluminum alloy mounting assembly comprises: A first T-shaped hanging piece (311) and a second T-shaped hanging piece (312) are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the first transverse decorative plate (31); A third T-shaped hanging piece (321) and a Z-shaped hanging piece (322) respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the second transverse decorative plate (32); The first T-shaped hanger (311) and the Z-shaped hanger (322) are respectively hung and fixed to the two aluminum alloy arms (26) at both ends of the first column (21), and the second T-shaped hanger (312) and the third T-shaped hanger (321) are respectively hung and fixed to the two aluminum alloy arms (26) at both ends of the second column (22).
8. The exterior decorative unit curtain wall system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first bolt sleeve (313) is provided at one end of the first transverse decorative plate (31); A first oblong hole is formed at one end of the first T-shaped hanger (311), and a sawtooth and a first sawtooth gasket (71) are provided on one end surface. The first T-shaped hanger (311) is fixedly connected to the first transverse decorative plate (31) via a first bolt (61) that passes through the first serrated gasket (71), the first oblong hole, and the first bolt sleeve (313) in sequence; A first through hole is formed at the other end of the first T-shaped hanger (311), and a first top screw (81) passes through the first through hole to contact and connect with the end surface of the aluminum alloy support arm (26) at one end of the first column (21).
9. The exterior decorative unit curtain wall system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second bolt sleeve (323) is provided at one end of the second transverse decorative plate (32); A second oblong hole is formed at one end of the Z-shaped hanger (322), and a sawtooth and a second sawtooth gasket (72) are provided on one end surface. The Z-shaped hanger (322) is fixedly connected to the second transverse decorative plate (32) by a second bolt (62) passing through the second serrated gasket (72), the second oblong hole, and the second bolt sleeve (313) in sequence; A second through hole is provided on the aluminum alloy support arm (26) at the other end of the first column (21), and a second top screw (82) passes through the second through hole and contacts and connects with the other end surface of the Z-shaped hanger (322).
10. The exterior decorative unit curtain wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first horizontal decorative plate (31) is provided with a vertical strip-shaped through hole (314), and the vertical decorative plate (33) is provided with an oblique strip-shaped through hole (331) inclined at a preset angle.