Stator coil transfer device

By designing a stator coil transfer device, combined with an automated guided vehicle and various positioning devices, the problems of low efficiency and insulation damage in traditional manual transfer were solved, achieving efficient and stable stator coil transfer.

CN120840707APending Publication Date: 2025-10-28CHINA THREE GORGES PROJECTS DEV CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511131288.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-13
Publication Date
2025-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional manual transfer of stator coils is inefficient, limited in quantity, and prone to insulation damage, making it difficult to meet the high-efficiency transfer requirements of stator coils of different sizes and specifications.

Method used

Design a stator coil transfer device, including a coil straight section support device, an end horizontal positioning device, and an end vertical positioning device. Combined with an automatic guided power vehicle, it realizes automatic and manual transfer of stator coils of different sizes and specifications, improves transfer efficiency, and protects the surface quality of the coil.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient automatic transfer of stator coils of different sizes and specifications, while also taking into account manual transfer mode, thus improving transfer efficiency, avoiding insulation damage caused by coil bumps, and the device is easy to promote and universally applicable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stator coil transfer device, belongs to the field of stator coil manufacturing, and aims to solve the problems of small transfer quantity, low efficiency and the like of the conventional manual transfer of stator coils by using a tool trolley. Comprising a trolley base, two end vertical positioning devices are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the trolley base, a coil straight section supporting device is located between the two end vertical positioning devices, and two end horizontal positioning devices are correspondingly arranged on the two coil straight section supporting devices; the coil straight section supporting device, the end part horizontal positioning device and the end part vertical positioning device are used for supporting and positioning the stator coil, and the automatic guide motor vehicle can carry the vehicle base to automatically transfer the stator coil. The one-time transfer number and efficiency of the stator coil are improved, two modes of automatic transfer and manual transfer are achieved, and the automatic transfer device is suitable for various working conditions, easy to popularize, simple and convenient in structure and high in universality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of stator coil manufacturing, and particularly relates to a stator coil transfer device. Background Technology

[0002] The stator coil is one of the core components of a generator set. It is installed on the stator core of a large generator set, and its performance directly affects the overall lifespan of the generator set, making its role crucial.

[0003] Each generator set has a large number of stator coils, and the stator coils of different sets have different sizes and specifications. Since the current production model involves the simultaneous production of stator coils for multiple generator sets, there is frequent transfer of stator coils of different sizes and specifications between production processes. Traditional stator coil production transfer involves multiple people using a tooling cart loaded with a certain number of stator coils, and then manually pushing the cart between production processes. This method is inefficient and labor-intensive. Furthermore, multiple coils pressed together in contact with the tooling cart can easily cause localized impacts and insulation damage to the stator coils. Therefore, the transfer of stator coils of different sizes and specifications is one of the urgent problems to be solved in the transfer between stator coil production processes.

[0004] To overcome the above situation, it is necessary to design a stator coil transfer device for different stator coil production and transfer modes, so as to realize the automatic transfer of stator coils of different sizes and specifications, while also taking into account the manual transfer mode, improve the transfer efficiency, and ensure the surface quality of the stator coils during the transfer process. The transfer device is easy to promote and has strong versatility. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a stator coil transfer device to solve the problems of traditional manual transfer of stator coils using tooling carts, which results in a small number of coils being transferred, unstable transfer process, low efficiency, and easy damage to the insulation of the stator coils due to localized impacts. The technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows:

[0006] A stator coil transfer device, comprising:

[0007] A coil straight section support device is used to support and position the middle straight section of the stator coil;

[0008] An end horizontal positioning device is used to horizontally support and position the downward-sloping ends of the stator coils.

[0009] The end vertical positioning device is used to vertically support and position the upward-sloping ends of the stator coils;

[0010] The base is equipped with universal wheels at all four corners. The base is used to install the coil straight section support device, the end horizontal positioning device and the end vertical positioning device, and can be manually pushed to transfer the fixed stator coil.

[0011] Automatically guided power vehicle, used to automatically move to the base of the vehicle, realize the automatic transfer of stator coils by carrying the base of the vehicle;

[0012] Two vertical positioning devices at the ends are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the vehicle base. The coil straight section support device is located between the two vertical positioning devices at the ends. The two horizontal positioning devices at the ends are correspondingly arranged on the two coil straight section support devices.

[0013] Furthermore, the coil straight section support device includes a middle support frame, a left adjusting bracket, and a right adjusting bracket. The left adjusting bracket is slidably mounted on the left side of the vehicle base via a first guide rail slider module, and the right adjusting bracket is slidably mounted on the right side of the vehicle base via the first guide rail slider module. A middle support frame is provided between the left and right adjusting brackets and is fixedly connected to the vehicle base. A first connecting frame is fixedly connected to the right adjusting bracket and is slidably connected to the middle support frame via a second guide rail slider module. The first connecting frame is provided with left and right first racks, and the second connecting frame is... The left adjustment bracket is fixedly connected, and the second connecting bracket is slidably connected to the middle support bracket via the third guide rail slider module. The second connecting bracket is provided with a second rack arranged on the left and right. The first servo motor drive module is fixedly connected to the middle support bracket. A first gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the first servo motor drive module. The first gear meshes with the first rack and the second rack respectively. The top of the left adjustment bracket and the right adjustment bracket are provided with support beams arranged front and rear. The support beams of the left adjustment bracket and the right adjustment bracket are flush with the top of the middle support bracket. The support beams of the left adjustment bracket and the right adjustment bracket are provided with several positioning hoops.

[0014] Furthermore, the positioning clamp slides along the corresponding left or right adjusting bracket and is locked in place by the locking pin.

[0015] Furthermore, the end horizontal positioning device includes two first square tubes, a first flexible support roller shaft, a first stepped shaft, and a second servo motor drive module;

[0016] When the end horizontal positioning device is set on the left adjustment bracket, the two first square tubes are arranged in parallel front to back and are slidably connected to the left adjustment bracket through the fourth guide rail slider module. The first square tube is provided with a third rack, and the first stepped shaft is arranged front to back. The first stepped shaft is rotatably set on the left adjustment bracket. The second servo motor drive module is fixed on the left adjustment bracket. The output end of the second servo motor drive module is connected to the first stepped shaft. Two second gears are sleeved on the first stepped shaft. The two second gears mesh with the two third racks. The left ends of the two first square tubes are rotatably connected to the two ends of the first flexible support roller shaft, respectively.

[0017] The left and right adjustment brackets are symmetrical, and the connection relationship between the left adjustment bracket and the corresponding end horizontal positioning device is symmetrical to the connection relationship between the right adjustment bracket and the corresponding end horizontal positioning device.

[0018] Furthermore, the first stepped shaft is rotatably mounted on the left adjusting bracket via two first bearing seats.

[0019] Furthermore, the end horizontal positioning device also includes a second square tube, a third gear, and a pawl device. When the end horizontal positioning device is set on the left adjustment bracket, the two second square tubes are inserted and slidably set on the left side of the two first square tubes in a one-to-one correspondence. The second square tube is provided with a fourth rack, and the first square tube is rotatably set with a third gear. The two third gears mesh with the two fourth racks in a corresponding manner. The pawl device includes a frame and a pawl body. The frame rotates coaxially with the third gear. The pawl body is set on the frame and engages with any tooth groove of the third gear. The two ends of the first flexible support roller shaft are rotatably connected to the left ends of the two second square tubes respectively.

[0020] Furthermore, the end horizontal positioning device is symmetrical front and back, and the split surface of the second servo motor drive module coincides with the front and back split surfaces of the end horizontal positioning device.

[0021] Furthermore, the end vertical positioning device includes a transmission screw, a base platform, a synchronous lift, sleeves, a second flexible support roller shaft, and a second stepped shaft. The transmission screw is arranged left and right and is rotatably mounted on the base. A third servo motor drive module is connected to the base, and the output shaft of the third servo motor drive module is connected to the transmission screw. A first nut is provided on the transmission screw. The base platform slides left and right on the base via a fifth guide rail slider module and is connected to the first nut. The second stepped shaft is arranged front and rear and is rotatably mounted on the base platform. Synchronous lifts are provided at the front and rear ends of the base platform, and a fourth servo motor drive module is provided in the middle of the base platform. The output end of the fourth servo motor drive module is connected to the second stepped shaft. The two ends of the second stepped shaft are respectively connected to the input shafts of the two synchronous lifts. The output screws of the synchronous lifts cooperate with the second nut. The lower ends of the two sleeves are respectively connected to the two second nuts, and the upper ends of the two sleeves are respectively connected to the two ends of the second flexible support roller shaft via clamps.

[0022] Furthermore, the transmission screw is rotatably mounted on the base plate via the second and third bearing seats, and the second stepped shaft is rotatably mounted on the base platform via the fourth bearing seat.

[0023] Furthermore, the output shaft of the third servo motor drive module is connected to the transmission screw via the first coupling, and the two ends of the second stepped shaft are respectively connected to the input shafts of the two synchronous lifts via the second coupling.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0025] Compared to the current manual method, this invention enables the automatic transfer of stator coils of different sizes and specifications, while also incorporating manual transfer capabilities. It improves transfer efficiency, ensures the surface quality of the stator coils during transfer, and allows for the transport of a larger number of stator coils. The device is easy to implement and highly versatile. This invention solves the problems of traditional manual transfer using tooling carts, which suffers from limited capacity, unstable transfer process, low efficiency, and susceptibility to insulation damage caused by localized impacts to the stator coils. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point D;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a side view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is an isometric view of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point E;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged view at point F;

[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 1 AA sectional view;

[0034] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point G;

[0035] Figure 10 for Figure 1 BB cross-sectional diagram;

[0036] Figure 11 for Figure 8 CC cross-sectional view;

[0037] Figure 12 for Figure 11 Enlarged view of point H;

[0038] Figure 13 This is a front view of the C-type stator coil transfer mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 14 This is an isometric view of the C-type stator coil of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 15 This is a front view of the S-shaped stator coil of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 16 This is an isometric view of the S-type stator coil of the present invention.

[0042] In the diagram: 1-Car base; 2-Universal wheel; 3-First guide rail slider module; 4-Intermediate support frame; 5-Left adjustment bracket; 6-Right adjustment bracket; 7-First connecting frame; 8-Second guide rail slider module; 9-First rack; 10-First gear; 11-First servo motor drive module; 12-Second connecting frame; 13-Third guide rail slider module; 14-Second rack; 15-Positioning clamp; 16-Locking pin; 17-Fourth guide rail slider module; 18-First square tube; 19-Second square tube; 20-Fourth rack; 21-Third gear; 22-Pawl device; 23-First flexible support wheel axle; 24-Third gear 25-Second gear; 26-First stepped shaft; 27-First bearing housing; 28-Second servo motor drive module; 29-Third servo motor drive module; 30-First coupling; 31-Second bearing housing; 32-Transmission screw; 33-Third bearing housing; 34-First nut; 35-Base platform; 36-Fifth guide rail slider module; 37-Synchronous lifting machine; 38-Second nut; 39-Sleeve; 40-Clamp; 41-Second flexible support wheel shaft; 42-Fourth servo motor drive module; 43-Second stepped shaft; 44-Fourth bearing housing; 45-Second coupling; 46-Automatic guided power vehicle. Detailed Implementation

[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention is described below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of the invention.

[0044] The connections mentioned in this invention are divided into fixed connections and detachable connections. Fixed connections, also known as non-detachable connections, include but are not limited to conventional fixed connection methods such as folded connections, riveted connections, adhesive connections, and welded connections. Detachable connections include but are not limited to conventional disassembly methods such as bolted connections, snap-fit ​​connections, pin connections, and hinged connections. When a specific connection method is not explicitly defined, it is assumed that at least one existing connection method can be found to achieve this function, and those skilled in the art can choose according to their needs. For example, a welded connection can be chosen for fixed connections, and a bolted connection can be chosen for detachable connections.

[0045] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are explanations of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0046] Example: Figures 1 to 16 As shown, a stator coil transfer device includes:

[0047] A coil straight section support device is used to support and position the middle straight section of the stator coil;

[0048] An end horizontal positioning device is used to horizontally support and position the downward-sloping ends of the stator coils.

[0049] The end vertical positioning device is used to vertically support and position the upward-sloping ends of the stator coils;

[0050] The base 1 is equipped with universal wheels 2 at all four corners. The base 1 is used to install the coil straight section support device, the end horizontal positioning device and the end vertical positioning device, and can be manually pushed to transfer the fixed stator coil.

[0051] Automatically guided power vehicle 46 is used to automatically move to the car base 1 to realize the automatic transfer of stator coils on the back of the car base 1;

[0052] Two vertical positioning devices at the ends are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the base 1. The coil straight section support device is located between the two vertical positioning devices at the ends. The two horizontal positioning devices at the ends are correspondingly arranged on the two coil straight section support devices.

[0053] The connection between the base 1 and the universal wheels 2 enables manual pushing of the stator coil for transport, and the automatic guide vehicle 46 can automatically move under the base 1 to automatically carry the base 1 for stator coil transport.

[0054] The coil straight section support device includes a middle support frame 4, a left adjusting bracket 5, and a right adjusting bracket 6. The left adjusting bracket 5 is slidably mounted on the left side of the vehicle base 1 via a first guide rail slider module 3, and the right adjusting bracket 6 is slidably mounted on the right side of the vehicle base 1 via the first guide rail slider module 3. A middle support frame 4 is provided between the left adjusting bracket 5 and the right adjusting bracket 6, and the middle support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the vehicle base 1. A first connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the right adjusting bracket 6, and the first connecting frame 7 is slidably connected to the middle support frame 4 via a second guide rail slider module 8. The first connecting frame 7 is provided with a left-right first rack 9, and the second connecting frame 12 is connected to the left adjusting bracket 5. The second connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the middle support frame 4 via the third guide rail slider module 13. The second connecting frame 12 is provided with a second rack 14 arranged left and right. The first servo motor drive module 11 is fixedly connected to the middle support frame 4. A first gear 10 is sleeved on the output shaft of the first servo motor drive module 11. The first gear 10 meshes with the first rack 9 and the second rack 14 respectively. The top of the left adjusting bracket 5 and the right adjusting bracket 6 are provided with support beams arranged front and back. The support beams of the left adjusting bracket 5 and the right adjusting bracket 6 are flush with the top of the middle support frame 4. The support beams of the left adjusting bracket 5 and the right adjusting bracket 6 are provided with several positioning hoops 15.

[0055] The first servo motor drive module 11 drives the first gear 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the first rack 9 and the second rack 14 to reciprocate linearly. This, in turn, drives the left adjusting bracket 5 and the right adjusting bracket 6 to move closer to or further away from each other. The distance between the left adjusting bracket 5 and the right adjusting bracket 6 is adjusted according to the length of the straight section in the middle of the stator coil, so that the middle straight section of the stator coil is supported by the three positions of the intermediate support frame 4, the left adjusting bracket 5, and the right adjusting bracket 6. The positioning clamp 15 is used for lateral positioning of the stator coil. The middle straight section of the stator coil extends between two adjacent positioning clamps 15, thus laterally positioning the middle straight section of the stator coil.

[0056] The positioning clamp 15 slides along the corresponding left adjusting bracket 5 or right adjusting bracket 6 and is locked in place by the locking pin 16.

[0057] Depending on the width of the stator coil, the distance between two adjacent positioning hoops 15 can be adjusted by sliding on the left adjusting bracket 5 and the right adjusting bracket 6. This allows for the adaptation and positioning of stator coils of different widths. The locking pin 16 passes through the hole in the positioning hoop 15, and rotating the locking pin 16 can quickly lock and fix the positioning hoop 15 after positioning.

[0058] The end horizontal positioning device includes two first square tubes 18, a first flexible support roller shaft 23, a first stepped shaft 26, and a second servo motor drive module 28.

[0059] When the end horizontal positioning device is set on the left adjustment bracket 5, the two first square tubes 18 are arranged in parallel front and rear, and are slidably connected to the left adjustment bracket 5 through the fourth guide rail slider module 17. The first square tube 18 is provided with a third rack 24, and the first stepped shaft 26 is arranged front and rear. The first stepped shaft 26 is rotatably set on the left adjustment bracket 5. The second servo motor drive module 28 is fixed on the left adjustment bracket 5. The output end of the second servo motor drive module 28 is connected to the first stepped shaft 26. Two second gears 25 are sleeved on the first stepped shaft 26. The two second gears 25 mesh with the two third racks 24 respectively. The left ends of the two first square tubes 18 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the first flexible support roller shaft 23 respectively.

[0060] The left adjusting bracket 5 and the right adjusting bracket 6 are symmetrical. The connection relationship between the left adjusting bracket 5 and the corresponding end horizontal positioning device is symmetrical to the connection relationship between the right adjusting bracket 6 and the corresponding end horizontal positioning device.

[0061] When this invention is used to support and transfer a C-type stator coil, the left end of the C-type stator coil is inclined downward to the left, and the right end is inclined downward to the right. When this invention is used to support and transfer an S-type stator coil, one end of the stator coil is inclined downward, and the other end is inclined upward. In these cases, the end horizontal positioning device is required to horizontally support and position the downwardly inclined end of the stator coil. The end horizontal positioning device is installed on the left adjusting bracket 5 and the right adjusting bracket 6 respectively. That is, both the left adjusting bracket 5 and the right adjusting bracket 6 have end horizontal positioning devices. The first flexible support roller shaft 23 of the end horizontal positioning device on the left adjusting bracket 5 and the right adjusting bracket 6 is located at the opposite end. The second servo motor drive module 28 drives the second gear 25 to rotate, which can drive the first flexible support roller shaft 23 on the left adjusting bracket 5 and / or the right adjusting bracket 6 to move and extend away, and can abut against and support the inner side of the downwardly inclined end of the stator coil. When used in conjunction with the coil straight section support device, the positioning and support of the stator coil can be achieved.

[0062] The first stepped shaft 26 is rotatably mounted on the left adjusting bracket 5 via two first bearing seats 27.

[0063] The end horizontal positioning device further includes a second square tube 19, a third gear 21, and a pawl device 22. When the end horizontal positioning device is set on the left adjustment bracket 5, the two second square tubes 19 are inserted and slidably set on the left side of the two first square tubes 18 in a one-to-one correspondence. The second square tube 19 is provided with a fourth rack 20, and the first square tube 18 is rotatably provided with a third gear 21. The two third gears 21 mesh with the two fourth racks 20 respectively. The pawl device 22 includes a frame and a pawl body. The frame rotates coaxially with the third gear 21. The pawl body is set on the frame and engages with any tooth groove of the third gear 21. The two ends of the first flexible support roller shaft 23 are rotatably connected to the left ends of the two second square tubes 19 respectively.

[0064] The end horizontal positioning device can achieve both manual and automatic operation control, whereby the second servo motor drive module 28 drives the second gear 25 to drive the third rack 24 to reciprocate linearly, thereby enabling the first square tube 18 to drive the first flexible support roller shaft 23 to move left and right together. Alternatively, it can be manually operated by using the pawl device 22 to drive the third gear 21 to rotate, causing the fourth rack 20 and the second square tube 19 to slide linearly back and forth along the inner hole of the first square tube 18, thereby enabling the second square tube 19 to drive the first flexible support roller shaft 23 to move left and right together. This invention achieves both manual and automatic operation control, and uses the first flexible support roller shaft 23 to provide horizontal support and positioning for the downwardly inclined end of the stator coil.

[0065] The end horizontal positioning device is symmetrical front and back, and the mid-plane of the second servo motor drive module 28 coincides with the front and rear mid-plane of the end horizontal positioning device.

[0066] By setting a second servo motor drive module 28 on the front and rear split surfaces, the second servo motor drive module 28 can apply force evenly to the movement of the two first square tubes 18.

[0067] The end vertical positioning device includes a transmission screw 32, a base platform 35, a synchronous lifting mechanism 37, a sleeve 39, a second flexible support roller shaft 41, and a second stepped shaft 43. The transmission screw 32 is arranged left and right and is rotatably mounted on the vehicle base 1. A third servo motor drive module 29 is connected to the vehicle base 1, and the output shaft of the third servo motor drive module 29 is connected to the transmission screw 32. A first nut 34 is provided on the transmission screw 32. The base platform 35 slides left and right on the vehicle base 1 through a fifth guide rail slider module 36 and is connected to the first nut 34. The second stepped shaft 43 is arranged front and rear. The second stepped shaft 43 is rotatably mounted on the base platform 35. Synchronous lifting machines 37 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the base platform 35. The fourth servo motor drive module 42 is provided in the middle of the base platform 35. The output end of the fourth servo motor drive module 42 is connected to the second stepped shaft 43. The two ends of the second stepped shaft 43 are respectively connected to the input shafts of the two synchronous lifting machines 37. The output screw of the synchronous lifting machine 37 is engaged with the second nut 38. The lower ends of the two sleeves 39 are respectively connected to the two second nuts 38. The upper ends of the two sleeves are respectively connected to the two ends of the second flexible support roller shaft 41 through the clamp 40.

[0068] The third servo motor drive module 29 drives the transmission screw 32 to drive the first nut 34 to perform horizontal reciprocating linear motion. This causes the entire device consisting of the base platform 35, synchronous lift 37, and second flexible support roller shaft 41 to perform horizontal reciprocating linear motion together with the first nut 34. This allows the end vertical positioning device to be adjusted horizontally to be below the support point of the upwardly inclined end of the S-shaped stator coil. The fourth servo motor drive module 42 drives the second stepped shaft 43 to rotate the synchronous lift 37 together. This causes the second nut 38 to perform up-and-down reciprocating linear motion. This, in turn, causes the entire device consisting of the sleeve 39, clamp 40, and second flexible support roller shaft 41 to perform vertical reciprocating motion together with the second nut 38. This allows the second flexible support roller shaft 41 to move vertically and support the lower side of the inclined surface of the upwardly inclined end of the S-shaped stator coil, thereby achieving the support and positioning of the upwardly inclined end of the S-shaped stator coil.

[0069] The fifth guide rail slider module 36, synchronous lift 37, second nut 38, sleeve 39, clamp 40, fourth bearing seat 44, and second coupling 45 in the end vertical positioning device are symmetrical devices relative to the fourth servo motor drive module 42. That is, with the position of the fourth servo motor drive module 42 as the center, the same devices are symmetrically located on both sides of the fourth servo motor drive module 42. The second bearing seat 44, synchronous lift 37, and second coupling 45 of the symmetrical device are connected to both ends of the second stepped shaft 43, and the clamp 40 of the symmetrical device is connected to both ends of the second flexible support roller shaft 41. This enables the fourth servo motor drive module 42 to drive the second stepped shaft 43 to drive the synchronous lift 37 of the symmetrical devices on both sides of the fourth servo motor drive module 42 to rise and fall synchronously. When the synchronous lift 37 of the symmetrical devices on both sides of the fourth servo motor drive module 42 rises and falls, the second nut 38, sleeve 39, clamp 40, and second flexible support roller shaft 41 rise and fall together.

[0070] By controlling the first servo motor drive module 11 of the coil straight section support device, auxiliary support and positioning of the middle straight section of S-shaped stator coils and C-shaped stator coils of different lengths can be automatically completed. By controlling the second servo motor drive module 28 of the end horizontal positioning device, the support and positioning of the downward tilted ends on both sides of the C-shaped stator coil can be automatically completed, as well as the auxiliary support and positioning of the downward tilted end of the S-shaped stator coil can be achieved. By controlling the third servo motor drive module 29 and the fourth servo motor drive module 42 of the end vertical positioning device, the auxiliary support and positioning of the upward tilted end of the S-shaped stator coil can be automatically completed.

[0071] The transmission screw 32 is rotatably mounted on the base 1 via the second bearing seat 31 and the third bearing seat 33, and the second stepped shaft 43 is rotatably mounted on the base platform 35 via the fourth bearing seat 44.

[0072] The output shaft of the third servo motor drive module 29 is connected to the transmission screw 32 via the first coupling 30, and the two ends of the second stepped shaft 43 are respectively connected to the input shafts of the two synchronous lifts 37 via the second coupling 45.

[0073] Compared to the current manual method, this invention enables the automatic transfer of stator coils of different sizes and specifications, while also incorporating manual transfer capabilities. It improves transfer efficiency, ensures the surface quality of the stator coils during transfer, and allows for the transport of a larger number of stator coils. The device is easy to implement and highly versatile. This invention solves the problems of traditional manual transfer using tooling carts, which suffers from limited capacity, unstable transfer process, low efficiency, and susceptibility to insulation damage caused by localized impacts to the stator coils.

[0074] The above embodiments are merely illustrative examples of the present invention and do not limit its scope of protection. Those skilled in the art can make partial changes to them, as long as they do not exceed the spirit and essence of the present invention, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stator coil transfer device, characterized in that, include: A coil straight section support device is used to support and position the middle straight section of the stator coil; An end horizontal positioning device is used to horizontally support and position the downward-sloping ends of the stator coils. The end vertical positioning device is used to vertically support and position the upward-sloping ends of the stator coils; The base (1) is equipped with universal wheels (2) at all four corners. The base (1) is used to install the coil straight section support device, the end horizontal positioning device and the end vertical positioning device, and can be manually pushed to transfer the fixed stator coil. Automatically guided power vehicle (46) is used to automatically move to the base (1) of the vehicle to realize the automatic transfer of stator coils of the back-mounted base (1); Two vertical positioning devices at the ends are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the base (1), the coil straight section support device is located between the two vertical positioning devices at the ends, and the two horizontal positioning devices at the ends are correspondingly arranged on the two coil straight section support devices.

2. The stator coil transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coil straight section support device includes a middle support frame (4), a left adjustment bracket (5), and a right adjustment bracket (6). The left adjustment bracket (5) is slidably mounted on the left side of the car base (1) via the first guide rail slider module (3). The right adjustment bracket (6) is slidably mounted on the right side of the car base (1) via the first guide rail slider module (3). A middle support frame (4) is provided between the left adjustment bracket (5) and the right adjustment bracket (6), and the middle support frame (4) is fixedly connected to the car base (1). A first connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the right adjustment bracket (6), and the first connecting frame (7) is slidably connected to the middle support frame (4) via the second guide rail slider module (8). The first connecting frame (7) is provided with a first rack (9) arranged on the left and right sides. The second connecting frame (12) is connected to the left adjustment bracket. (5) Fixed connection, and the second connecting frame (12) is slidably connected to the middle support frame (4) through the third guide rail slider module (13). The second connecting frame (12) is provided with a second rack (14) arranged on the left and right. The first servo motor drive module (11) is fixedly connected to the middle support frame (4). The output shaft of the first servo motor drive module (11) is sleeved with a first gear (10). The first gear (10) meshes with the first rack (9) and the second rack (14) respectively. The top of the left adjustment bracket (5) and the right adjustment bracket (6) are provided with support beams arranged in front and behind. The support beams of the left adjustment bracket (5) and the right adjustment bracket (6) are flush with the top of the middle support frame (4). The support beams of the left adjustment bracket (5) and the right adjustment bracket (6) are provided with several positioning hoops (15).

3. The stator coil transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning clamp (15) slides along the corresponding left adjustment bracket (5) or right adjustment bracket (6) and is locked in place by the locking pin (16).

4. The stator coil transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end horizontal positioning device includes two first square tubes (18), a first flexible support roller shaft (23), a first stepped shaft (26), and a second servo motor drive module (28). When the end horizontal positioning device is set on the left adjustment bracket (5), the two first square tubes (18) are arranged in parallel front and back, and are slidably connected to the left adjustment bracket (5) through the fourth guide rail slider module (17). The first square tube (18) is provided with a third rack (24), the first stepped shaft (26) is arranged front and back, the first stepped shaft (26) is rotatably set on the left adjustment bracket (5), the second servo motor drive module (28) is fixed on the left adjustment bracket (5), the output end of the second servo motor drive module (28) is connected to the first stepped shaft (26), the first stepped shaft (26) is sleeved with two second gears (25), the two second gears (25) mesh with the two third racks (24), and the left ends of the two first square tubes (18) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the first flexible support roller shaft (23). The left adjustment bracket (5) and the right adjustment bracket (6) are symmetrical. The connection relationship between the left adjustment bracket (5) and the corresponding end horizontal positioning device is symmetrical to the connection relationship between the right adjustment bracket (6) and the corresponding end horizontal positioning device.

5. The stator coil transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first stepped shaft (26) is rotatably mounted on the left adjusting bracket (5) via two first bearing seats (27).

6. The stator coil transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end horizontal positioning device also includes a second square tube (19), a third gear (21), and a pawl device (22). When the end horizontal positioning device is set on the left adjustment bracket (5), the two second square tubes (19) are inserted and slidably set on the left side of the two first square tubes (18) in a one-to-one correspondence. The second square tube (19) is provided with a fourth rack (20), and the first square tube (18) is rotatably provided with a third gear (21). The two third gears (21) mesh with the two fourth racks (20) respectively. The pawl device (22) includes a frame and a pawl body. The frame rotates coaxially with the third gear (21). The pawl body is set on the frame. The pawl body cooperates with any tooth groove of the third gear (21). The two ends of the first flexible support roller shaft (23) are rotatably connected to the left ends of the two second square tubes (19) respectively.

7. The stator coil transfer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end horizontal positioning device is symmetrical front and back, and the mid-plane of the second servo motor drive module (28) coincides with the front and back mid-plane of the end horizontal positioning device.

8. A stator coil transfer device according to claim 2, 4 or 6, characterized in that: The end vertical positioning device includes a transmission screw (32), a base platform (35), a synchronous lift (37), a sleeve (39), a second flexible support roller shaft (41), and a second stepped shaft (43). The transmission screw (32) is arranged left and right and is rotatably mounted on the car base (1). The third servo motor drive module (29) is connected to the car base (1), and the output shaft of the third servo motor drive module (29) is connected to the transmission screw (32). A first nut (34) is provided on the transmission screw (32). The base platform (35) slides left and right on the car base (1) through the fifth guide rail slider module (36). The base platform (35) is connected to the first nut (34). The second stepped shaft (43) The second step shaft (43) is rotatably mounted on the base platform (35). The base platform (35) has synchronous lifting machines (37) at both ends. The base platform (35) has a fourth servo motor drive module (42) in the middle. The output end of the fourth servo motor drive module (42) is connected to the second step shaft (43). The two ends of the second step shaft (43) are respectively connected to the input shafts of the two synchronous lifting machines (37). The output screw of the synchronous lifting machine (37) is engaged with the second nut (38). The lower ends of the two sleeves (39) are respectively connected to the two second nuts (38). The upper ends of the two sleeves are respectively connected to the two ends of the second flexible support roller shaft (41) through clamps (40).

9. The stator coil transfer device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission screw (32) is rotatably mounted on the base (1) via the second bearing seat (31) and the third bearing seat (33), and the second stepped shaft (43) is rotatably mounted on the base platform (35) via the fourth bearing seat (44).

10. A stator coil transfer device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The output shaft of the third servo motor drive module (29) is connected to the transmission screw (32) through the first coupling (30), and the two ends of the second stepped shaft (43) are respectively connected to the input shafts of the two synchronous elevators (37) through the second coupling (45).