Vacuum aluminum plating machine
By using a sealing strip designed with a deformation part and an adsorption surface at the shell connection of the vacuum aluminum plating machine, combined with a guide component and a tensioning component, the problem of the sealing strip being damaged due to frequent extrusion is solved, stable sealing and tensioning force are achieved, and the aluminum plating effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511039372.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The sealing strips at the shell connection of the existing vacuum aluminum plating machine are easily damaged due to frequent opening and closing of the shell, resulting in the negative pressure environment on the inner wall of the enclosed space not meeting the standards, affecting the aluminum plating effect.
The sealing strip designed with a deformation part and an adsorption surface maintains sealing through negative pressure adsorption. It is combined with a guide component and a tensioning component to stabilize the tensioning force and ensure that the sealing strip is not damaged by extrusion.
It achieves stable adsorption of the sealing strip under negative pressure environment, avoids damage to the sealing strip due to frequent squeezing, improves sealing performance and service life, and maintains the tension stability of the bottom film.
Smart Images

Figure CN120844019A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of vacuum aluminum plating machine technology, and more specifically, to a vacuum aluminum plating machine. Background Art
[0002] In existing technologies, the outer shell of a vacuum metallizing machine is formed by joining two shells together to create a sealed environment. This places high demands on the sealing at the joint of the two shells. The existing metallizing machine seals the joint by deforming the sealing strip through the pressure between the shells. Since the metallizing machine requires the constant opening and closing of the two shells for loading and unloading, the frequent opening and closing of the shells can cause the sealing strip to deform or become damaged when the two shells are closed and pressed together. This results in the negative pressure environment inside the sealed space not meeting the standards, affecting the metallization effect of the base film. Therefore, a technical solution is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, enabling the tension roller to move as the diameter of the take-up roller increases, maintaining a more stable tension force between the tension roller and the take-up roller, and providing a vacuum aluminizing machine.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] This invention discloses a vacuum aluminum plating machine, comprising a casing, a roller assembly, and an aluminum plating evaporator. The casing includes a first outer shell and a second outer shell, the second outer shell being able to be close to or away from the first outer shell. The roller assembly and the aluminum plating evaporator are fixedly installed on the first outer shell. The first and second outer shells can be closed to form a sealed space, the roller assembly and the aluminum plating evaporator being located within the sealed space. A sealing strip is installed on the second outer shell, the sealing strip being installed around the end face of the second outer shell facing the first outer shell. The sealing strip includes a deformable portion, the deformable portion having an opening facing the first outer shell. The first outer shell has an adsorption surface facing the deformable portion, the adsorption surface being able to close the opening. A deformation cavity is provided within the deformable portion, the deformation cavity communicating with the sealed space.
[0006] Furthermore, the first housing includes a first outer edge plate and a first inner edge plate, with a slot formed between the first outer edge plate and the first inner edge plate, and a portion of the second housing can be inserted into the slot, with the adsorption surface located on the end face of the slot facing the sealing strip.
[0007] Furthermore, the second outer shell is provided with a second outer edge plate and a second inner edge plate. The sealing strip is installed between the second outer edge plate and the second inner edge plate. When the first outer shell and the second outer shell are closed, the second outer edge plate is located inside the first outer edge plate, and the second inner edge plate is located inside the first inner edge plate. Sealing strips are installed at the ends of the first outer edge plate, the second outer edge plate, the first inner edge plate, and the second inner edge plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the second outer shell is provided with a connecting seat, the sealing strip includes a connecting part, the connecting part is installed on the connecting seat, the second outer shell is provided with a through groove, the through groove communicates with the sealed space, the connecting part is provided with a through hole, the through hole communicates with the through groove and the deformation cavity.
[0009] Furthermore, the adsorption surface is an arc surface, and the center of the adsorption surface protrudes towards the deformation part. The deformation part is provided with a plate, which is located on both sides of the opening of the deformation cavity. The end face of the plate facing the adsorption surface is a corresponding arc surface.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the first housing is provided with a plurality of triggering devices, and the outer wall of the second housing is provided with a plurality of inserts corresponding to the triggering devices. The triggering device includes two rollers that can move closer or further apart. A trigger switch is provided on the outer side of the rollers. The insert includes a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface. An endpoint is provided between the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface. A portion of the insert can be inserted between the two rollers. When the rollers reach the endpoint, they contact the trigger switch.
[0011] Furthermore, the roller assembly includes an unwinding roller, a take-up roller, a guide assembly, a tensioning assembly, and an aluminizing roller. The take-up roller is located above the unwinding roller, the guide assembly is located between the unwinding roller and the take-up roller, and the tensioning assembly is located on one side of the take-up roller. The guide assembly includes a first slide rail and a first sliding assembly, the first sliding assembly being able to slide along the first slide rail. The tensioning assembly includes a second slide rail and a second sliding assembly, the second sliding assembly being able to slide along the second slide rail. The first sliding assembly includes a guide tube, and the second sliding assembly includes a tensioning roller and a third guide rod, the third guide rod being slidably connected to the guide tube. The lower end of the first sliding assembly abuts against the unwinding roller. As the diameter of the unwinding roller gradually decreases, the tensioning roller gradually moves away from the take-up roller. The bottom film passes sequentially through the unwinding roller, the aluminizing roller, the tensioning roller, and the take-up roller.
[0012] Furthermore, the first slide rail extends along the axis connecting the take-up roller and the unwind roller, the first sliding assembly includes a bracket and a first support assembly, the bracket is slidably connected to the first slide rail, the first support assembly is located at the lower end of the bracket, and the first support assembly includes two support rollers, the support rollers abutting against the outer wall of the unwind roller.
[0013] Furthermore, the first support assembly includes a housing, which is fixedly connected to the bracket. The support roller includes a shaft and a roller, with the roller rotatably mounted on the shaft and the shaft slidably mounted on the housing. The housing is provided with a first guide rod, and one end of the shaft is slidably connected to the first guide rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the outer wall of the support roller is provided with threads, and the inclination direction of the threads is toward the unwinding direction of the unwinding roller and the direction close to the first slide rail.
[0015] Furthermore, the first sliding assembly includes a second support assembly, the bracket includes a top plate, the second support assembly includes a first support assembly, a second guide rod, and a spring, the support roller of the first support assembly abuts against the outer wall of the take-up roller, the second guide rod passes through the top plate and is slidably connected to the top plate, the spring is installed on the second guide rod, and the spring is located between the first support assembly and the top plate of the second support assembly.
[0016] Furthermore, the bracket includes a guide plate, and a guide block is installed at the lower end of the second guide rod, the guide block being slidably connected to the guide plate.
[0017] Furthermore, the third guide rod is at least partially located inside the guide tube, and a channel is formed inside the guide tube. The third guide rod can move along the channel. A mounting seat is installed on the inner wall of the end of the guide tube. The mounting seat is provided with a plurality of first support wheels. The first support wheels abut against the outer wall of the third guide rod. A plurality of second support wheels are installed on the end of the third guide rod. The second support wheels abut against the inner wall of the guide tube.
[0018] Furthermore, two tensioning components are symmetrically provided. The second sliding component includes a sliding frame and a flattening roller. The sliding frame is slidably connected to the second slide rail. The two ends of the tensioning roller are rotatably connected to the two sliding frames. The two ends of the flattening roller are rotatably connected to the two sliding frames. The bottom film passes through the flattening roller first and then the tensioning roller.
[0019] Furthermore, the second slide rail is inclined, with the end of the second slide rail away from the take-up roller being higher than the end near the take-up roller.
[0020] Furthermore, the tensioning assembly includes a first state and a second state. In the first state, the diameter of the unwinding roller is the largest, the diameter of the winding roller is the smallest, the first sliding assembly is at the highest position, and the center distance between the tensioning roller and the winding roller is the closest. In the second state, the diameter of the unwinding roller is the smallest, the diameter of the winding roller is the largest, the first sliding assembly is at the lowest position, and the center distance between the tensioning roller and the winding roller is the farthest. The distance between the outer wall of the tensioning roller and the winding roller remains unchanged during the transition from the first state to the second state.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0022] 1. This invention utilizes the negative pressure environment of the internal space to produce the same adsorption effect at the connection between the first and second outer shells. The stronger the internal negative pressure, the stronger the adsorption between the deformable part and the adsorption surface, resulting in a better sealing effect. Since the deformable part is not sealed by compression deformation, it will not be subjected to frequent compression, thus avoiding damage and aging. It has good sealing performance and a longer service life.
[0023] 2. In this invention, the first slide rail, the second slide rail, the guide tube, and the third guide rod in the guiding component and tensioning component form a triangular structure. When the first sliding component gradually moves away from the take-up roller due to unwinding, the second sliding component also moves away from the take-up roller at the same time, so that the tensioning roller can move as the diameter of the take-up roller increases, maintaining the distance between it and the take-up roller, and making the tension of the bottom film relatively stable. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the first and second outer shells in this embodiment.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the triggering device and the plug in this embodiment.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a roller assembly in this embodiment.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first state of the roller assembly in this embodiment.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second state of the roller assembly in this embodiment.
[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Sectional view at point B.
[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the first support component in this embodiment.
[0033] Reference numerals: 101, Roller assembly; 1, Unwinding roller; 2, Rewinding roller; 3, Guide assembly; 31, First slide rail; 32, First sliding assembly; 321, Bracket; 3211, Top plate; 3212, Guide plate; 322, First support assembly; 3221, Housing; 32211, First guide rod; 3222, Support roller; 32221, Shaft; 32222, Roller; 323, Second support assembly; 3231, Second guide rod; 3232, Guide block; 3233, Spring; 324, Guide tube; 3241, Channel; 3242, Mounting base; 3243, First support wheel; 325, Support frame; 4, Tensioning assembly; 41, Second slide rail; 42, Second sliding assembly; 421. 422. Sliding frame; 423. Tensioning roller; 424. Flattening roller; 425. Third guide rod; 4241. Second support wheel; 5. Aluminized roller; 6. Aluminized evaporator; 7. Housing; 71. First outer shell; 711. First outer edge plate; 712. First inner edge plate; 713. Slot; 714. Adsorption surface; 72. Second outer shell; 721. Second outer edge plate; 722. Second inner edge plate; 723. Connecting seat; 724. Through groove; 73. Triggering device; 731. Roller; 732. Trigger switch; 74. Insert block; 741. First inclined surface; 742. End point; 743. Second inclined surface; 8. Sealing strip; 81. Deformation part; 811. Plate; 812. Deformation cavity; 82. Connecting part; 821. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] like Figures 1-3As shown, this embodiment discloses a vacuum aluminum plating machine, including a housing 7, a roller assembly 101, and an aluminum plating evaporator 6. The housing 7 includes a first outer shell 71 and a second outer shell 72. The second outer shell 72 can be close to or away from the first outer shell 71. The first outer shell 71 is fixed. The bottom of the second outer shell 72 is provided with a guide rail. The second outer shell 72 is equipped with a driving device that can drive the second outer shell 72 to slide along the guide rail. When the first outer shell 71 and the second outer shell 72 are open, they can feed and unload the unwinding roller 1 and the winding roller 2 on the roller assembly 101. The roller assembly 101 and the aluminum plating evaporator 6 are fixedly installed on the first outer shell 71. The first outer shell 71 and the second outer shell 72 can be closed to form a sealed space. After the first outer shell 71 and the second outer shell 72 are closed, a vacuum pump is used to evacuate the sealed space to provide an aluminum plating environment for the aluminum plating evaporator 6. The roller assembly 101 and the aluminum plating evaporator 6 are located in the sealed space.
[0036] The first outer shell 71 includes a first outer edge plate 711 and a first inner edge plate 712, with a slot 713 formed between the first outer edge plate 711 and the first inner edge plate 712. A portion of the second outer shell 72 can be inserted into the slot 713. The second outer shell 72 is provided with a second outer edge plate 721 and a second inner edge plate 722. A sealing strip 8 is installed between the second outer edge plate 721 and the second inner edge plate 722. When the first outer shell 71 and the second outer shell 72 are closed, the second outer edge plate 721 is located inside the first outer edge plate 711. On the side, the second inner edge plate 722 is located inside the first inner edge plate 712. Sealing strips are installed at the ends of the first outer edge plate 711, the second outer edge plate 721, the first inner edge plate 712, and the second inner edge plate 722. Two labyrinth-shaped sealing structures are formed between the first outer edge plate 711, the second outer edge plate 721, the first inner edge plate 712, and the second inner edge plate 722. At the same time, the sealing strips installed at the ends can play a role in resisting deformation and sealing at the ends, forming two seals inside and out, resulting in a better sealing effect.
[0037] The second outer shell 72 is fitted with a sealing strip 8, which is installed around the end face of the second outer shell 72 facing the first outer shell 71. The sealing strip 8 includes a deformable part 81 and a connecting part 82. The second outer shell 72 is provided with a connecting seat 723. The deformable part 81 has an opening facing the first outer shell 71. The first outer shell 71 has an adsorption surface 714 facing the deformable part 81. The adsorption surface 714 is located on the end face of the slot 713 facing the sealing strip 8. When the first outer shell 71 and the second outer shell 72 are closed, the adsorption surface 714 closes the opening of the deformable part 81. The deformable part 81 has a deformable cavity 812 inside, and the cross-section of the deformable part 81 is semi-circular. 72 is provided with a through groove 724, which connects to the sealed space. The connecting part 82 is provided with a through hole 821, which connects the through groove 724 and the deformation cavity 812. The deformation cavity 812 connects to the sealed space. When the sealed space is evacuated by a vacuum pump, a negative pressure environment is also formed in the deformation cavity 812, which can tightly adsorb the deformation part 81 onto the adsorption surface 714, thus achieving a good sealing effect. The stronger the internal negative pressure, the stronger the suction between the deformation part 81 and the adsorption surface 714, and the better the sealing effect. At the same time, since the deformation part 81 is not sealed by compression deformation, it will not be subjected to frequent compression, which will cause damage and aging.
[0038] More preferably, the adsorption surface 714 is an arc surface, and the center of the adsorption surface 714 protrudes towards the deformation part 81. The deformation part 81 is provided with a plate 811, which is located on both sides of the opening of the deformation cavity 812. The end face of the plate 811 facing the adsorption surface 714 is a corresponding arc surface. The arc-shaped adsorption surface 714 can better adsorb with the opening of the deformation part 81. The cooperation of the plate 811 can increase the contact area between the opening of the deformation part 81 and the adsorption surface 714, making the adsorption more stable.
[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the first housing 71 is provided with multiple triggering devices 73, and the outer wall of the second housing 72 is provided with multiple inserts 74 corresponding to the triggering devices 73. The triggering device 73 includes two rollers 731 that can move closer or further apart. A trigger switch 732 is provided on the outside of the rollers 731. The inserts 74 are arrow-shaped and include a first inclined surface 741 and a second inclined surface 743. An endpoint 742 is provided between the first inclined surface 741 and the second inclined surface 743. Part of the insert 74 can be inserted between the two rollers 731. When the rollers 731 reach the endpoint 742, they contact the trigger switch 732. At this time, the plate 811 is exactly attached to the adsorption surface 714. When all the trigger switches 732 are triggered, the vacuum pump is automatically turned on to draw a vacuum. When the rollers 731 are located on the second inclined surface 743, the first housing 71 and the second housing 72 are completely closed. The deformation part 81 undergoes slight pressure deformation, allowing the opening of the deformation part 81 to better adsorb the adsorption surface 714.
[0040] like Figures 4-9As shown, the roller assembly 101 includes an unwinding roller 1, a take-up roller 2, a guide assembly 3, a tensioning assembly 4, and an aluminizing roller 5. It also includes several other rollers for tensioning and rollers for flattening. The base film is unwound by the unwinding roller 1, aluminized by the aluminizing roller 5, and then wound up by the take-up roller 2. The take-up roller 2 is located above the unwinding roller 1. The guide assembly 3 is located between the unwinding roller 1 and the take-up roller 2. There are two guide assemblies 3, which are located at the two ends of the unwinding roller 1 and the take-up roller 2, respectively. The guide assembly 3 includes a first slide rail 31 and a first sliding assembly 32. The first slide rail 31 extends along the axis connecting line of the take-up roller 2 and the unwinding roller 1. The first slide rail 31 extends in a straight line, that is, it extends in a straight line between the axes of the take-up roller 2 and the unwinding roller 1. The first sliding assembly 32 can slide along the first slide rail 31, so that the first sliding assembly 32 can slide radially along the take-up roller 2 and the unwinding roller 1.
[0041] The first sliding assembly 32 includes a bracket 321 and a first support assembly 322. The bracket 321 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 31 and can slide along the first slide rail 31. The first support assembly 322 is located at the lower end of the bracket 321 and includes two support rollers 3222. The support rollers 3222 abut against the outer wall of the unwinding roller 1. The two support rollers 3222 are arranged in parallel, and the axial direction of the support rollers 3222 is parallel to the axial direction of the unwinding roller 1. The outer walls of the two support rollers 3222 are tangential and abut against the outer wall of the unwinding roller 1. The abutting of the two support rollers 3222 can better support the first support assembly 322 and the unwinding roller 1. The support rollers 3222 are located at the end of the unwinding roller 1. The edge of the film roll on the unwinding roller 1 is subjected to pressure, but it will not affect the middle of the film roll. The support rollers 3222 can be made of cork to prevent abrasion of the bottom film. As the diameter of the unwinding roller 1 gradually decreases, the first sliding assembly 32 can descend.
[0042] The first support assembly 322 includes a housing 3221, which is fixedly connected to the bracket 321. The support roller 3222 includes a shaft 32221 and a roller 32222. The roller 32222 is rotatably mounted on the shaft 32221, and the shaft 32221 is slidably mounted on the housing 3221. The housing 3221 is provided with a first guide rod 32211, which extends away from the support roller 3222. The shaft 32221 passes through the side wall of the housing 3221, and one end of the shaft 32221 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 32211. The first guide rod 32211 passes through the shaft 32221, and the shaft 32221 is locked by bolts, so that the support roller 3222 can be telescopically adjusted within the range of the unwinding roller 1 to adapt to different lengths of film rolls.
[0043] The first sliding assembly 32 includes a second support assembly 323. The bracket 321 includes a top plate 3211. The second support assembly 323 includes a first support assembly 322, a second guide rod 3231, and a spring 3233. The support roller 3222 of the first support assembly 322 abuts against the outer wall of the take-up roller 2. The second guide rod 3231 passes through the top plate 3211 and is slidably connected to the top plate 3211. The spring 3233 is installed on the second guide rod 3231 and is located in the second support assembly. Between the first support component 322 and the top plate 3211 of the second support component 323, the first support component 322 inside the second support component 323 can always hold the take-up roller 2 by the action of the spring 3233. The guide component 3 is supported by the first support components 322 at both ends, so that the first sliding component 32 moves more stably on the first slide rail 31. The reaction force of the spring 3233 and the gravity of the first sliding component 32 can keep the first support component 322 located below always against the outer wall of the film roll, making the support structure more stable.
[0044] The bracket 321 includes a guide plate 3212, and a guide block 3232 is installed at the lower end of the second guide rod 3231. The guide block 3232 is slidably connected to the guide plate 3212. The slidable connection between the guide plate 3212 and the guide block 3232 can make the movement support of the second guide rod 3231 more stable.
[0045] More preferably, the outer wall of the support roller 3222 is provided with threads, and the inclined direction of the threads is towards the unwinding direction of the unwinding roller 1 and the direction close to the first slide rail 31. The support roller 3222 can unfold the two ends of the film roll while resisting the unwinding roller 1 or the take-up roller 2 as they rotate, which can prevent wrinkles from appearing on the edges during winding.
[0046] Two tensioning components 4 are symmetrically arranged. The tensioning component 4 includes a second slide rail 41 and a second sliding component 42. The tensioning component 4 is located on one side of the take-up roller 2. The second sliding component 42 can slide along the second slide rail 41. The second sliding component 42 includes a sliding frame 421, a tensioning roller 422, and a flattening roller 423. The sliding frame 421 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 41. The two ends of the tensioning roller 422 are rotatably connected to the two sliding frames 421. The two ends of the flattening roller 423 are rotatably connected to the two sliding frames 421. The bottom film first passes through the flattening roller 423 and then through the tensioning roller 422. The flattening roller 423 can flatten the conveyed bottom film. After being tensioned by the tensioning roller 422, it is wound up by the take-up roller 2.
[0047] The first sliding assembly 32 includes a guide tube 324, and the second sliding assembly 42 includes a third guide rod 424. The third guide rod 424 is slidably connected to the guide tube 324 and is at least partially located inside the guide tube 324. A channel 3241 is formed inside the guide tube 324, and the third guide rod 424 can move along the channel 3241. A mounting seat 3242 is installed on the inner wall of the end of the guide tube 324. The mounting seat 3242 is provided with a plurality of first support wheels 3243, and the first support wheels 3243 abut against the first... The outer wall of the three guide rods 424 has multiple second support wheels 4241 installed at the end of the third guide rod 424. The second support wheels 4241 abut against the inner wall of the guide tube 324. The guide tube 324 and the third guide rod 424 are mutually supported by the first support wheel 3243 and the second support wheel 4241, making the sliding extension and retraction of the guide tube 324 and the third guide rod 424 more stable. The bracket 321 and the guide tube 324 are connected by the support frame 325, making the structure of the guide tube 324 more stable.
[0048] More preferably, the second slide rail 41 is inclined, with the end of the second slide rail 41 away from the take-up roller 2 being higher than the end near the take-up roller 2. Since the end of the second slide rail 41 near the take-up roller 2 is lower, the second sliding component 42 can be reset when the second state is restored to the first state by the action of gravity.
[0049] The first slide rail 31, the second slide rail 41, the guide tube 324, and the third guide rod 424 form a triangular structure. When the first sliding component 32 gradually moves away from the take-up roller 2, the second sliding component 42 also moves away from the take-up roller 2 at the same time. The support roller 3222 of the first sliding component 32 abuts against the unwinding roller 1. As the diameter of the unwinding roller 1 gradually decreases, the tensioning roller 422 gradually moves away from the take-up roller 2. The bottom film passes sequentially through the unwinding roller 1, the aluminizing roller 5, the tensioning roller 422, the flattening roller 423, and the take-up roller 2. The tensioning component 4 includes a first state and a second state. In the first state, the diameter of the unwinding roller 1 is the largest, the diameter of the winding roller 2 is the smallest, the first sliding component 32 is at the highest position, and the center distance between the tension roller 422 and the winding roller 2 is the closest. In the second state, the diameter of the unwinding roller 1 is the smallest, the diameter of the winding roller 2 is the largest, the first sliding component 32 is at the lowest position, and the center distance between the tension roller 422 and the winding roller 2 is the farthest. During the process from the first state to the second state, the distance between the outer wall of the tension roller 422 and the winding roller 2 remains unchanged, so that the tension force generated by the tension roller 422 on the winding roller 2 also remains stable.
[0050] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention's concept are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vacuum aluminum plating machine, characterized in that, The assembly includes a housing (7), a roller assembly (101), and an aluminized evaporator (6). The housing (7) includes a first outer shell (71) and a second outer shell (72). The second outer shell (72) can be close to or away from the first outer shell (71). The roller assembly (101) and the aluminized evaporator (6) are fixedly installed on the first outer shell (71). The first outer shell (71) and the second outer shell (72) can be closed to form a sealed space. The roller assembly (101) and the aluminized evaporator (6) are located within the sealed space. The second outer shell (72) is installed... A sealing strip (8) is installed around the end face of the second outer shell (72) facing the first outer shell (71). The sealing strip (8) includes a deformable part (81). The deformable part (81) has an opening in the direction facing the first outer shell (71). The first outer shell (71) has an adsorption surface (714) in the direction facing the deformable part (81). The adsorption surface (714) can close the opening. A deformable cavity (812) is provided inside the deformable part (81). The deformable cavity (812) communicates with the sealed space.
2. The vacuum aluminum plating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first housing (71) includes a first outer edge plate (711) and a first inner edge plate (712), a slot (713) is formed between the first outer edge plate (711) and the first inner edge plate (712), a portion of the second housing (72) can be inserted into the slot (713), and the adsorption surface (714) is located on the end face of the slot (713) facing the sealing strip (8).
3. The vacuum aluminum plating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second outer shell (72) is provided with a second outer edge plate (721) and a second inner edge plate (722). The sealing strip (8) is installed between the second outer edge plate (721) and the second inner edge plate (722). When the first outer shell (71) and the second outer shell (72) are closed, the second outer edge plate (721) is located inside the first outer edge plate (711), and the second inner edge plate (722) is located inside the first inner edge plate (712). Sealing strips are installed at the ends of the first outer edge plate (711), the second outer edge plate (721), the first inner edge plate (712), and the second inner edge plate (722).
4. The vacuum aluminum plating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second outer shell (72) is provided with a connecting seat (723), and the sealing strip (8) includes a connecting part (82). The connecting part (82) is installed on the connecting seat (723). The second outer shell (72) is provided with a through groove (724), which communicates with the sealed space. The connecting part (82) is provided with a through hole (821), which communicates with the through groove (724) and the deformation cavity (812).
5. The vacuum aluminum plating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adsorption surface (714) is an arc surface, and the center of the adsorption surface (714) protrudes towards the deformable part (81). The deformable part (81) is provided with a plate (811), which is located on both sides of the opening of the deformable cavity (812). The end face of the plate (811) facing the adsorption surface (714) is a corresponding arc surface.
6. The vacuum aluminum plating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the first housing (71) is provided with a plurality of triggering devices (73), and the outer wall of the second housing (72) is provided with a plurality of inserts (74) corresponding to the triggering devices (73). The triggering device (73) includes two rollers (731) that can move closer or further apart. A trigger switch (732) is provided on the outer side of the rollers (731). The insert (74) includes a first inclined surface (741) and a second inclined surface (743). An end point (742) is provided between the first inclined surface (741) and the second inclined surface (743). A portion of the insert (74) can be inserted between the two rollers (731). When the rollers (731) reach the end point (742), they contact the trigger switch (732).
7. The vacuum aluminum plating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller assembly includes an unwinding roller (1), a take-up roller (2), a guide assembly (3), a tensioning assembly (4), and an aluminized roller (5). The take-up roller (2) is located above the unwinding roller (1). The guide assembly (3) is located between the unwinding roller (1) and the take-up roller (2). The tensioning assembly (4) is located on one side of the take-up roller (2). The guide assembly (3) includes a first slide rail (31) and a first sliding assembly (32). The first sliding assembly (32) is capable of sliding along the first slide rail (31). The tensioning assembly (4) includes a second slide rail (41) and a second sliding assembly (42). The moving component (42) can slide along the second slide rail (41). The first sliding component (32) includes a guide tube (324). The second sliding component (42) includes a tension roller (422) and a third guide rod (424). The third guide rod (424) is slidably connected to the guide tube (324). The lower end of the first sliding component (32) abuts against the unwinding roller (1). As the diameter of the unwinding roller (1) gradually decreases, the tension roller (422) gradually moves away from the take-up roller (2). The bottom film passes through the unwinding roller (1), the aluminizing roller (5), the tension roller (422), and the take-up roller (2) in sequence.
8. The vacuum aluminum plating machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first slide rail (31) extends along the axis connecting the take-up roller (2) and the unwind roller (1). The first sliding assembly (32) includes a bracket (321) and a first support assembly (322). The bracket (321) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (31). The first support assembly (322) is located at the lower end of the bracket (321). The first support assembly (322) includes two support rollers (3222). The support rollers (3222) abut against the outer wall of the unwind roller (1).
9. The vacuum aluminum plating machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first sliding assembly (32) includes a second support assembly (323), the bracket (321) includes a top plate (3211), the second support assembly (323) includes a first support assembly (322), a second guide rod (3231), and a spring (3233), the support roller (3222) of the first support assembly (322) abuts against the outer wall of the take-up roller (2), the second guide rod (3231) passes through the top plate (3211) and is slidably connected to the top plate (3211), the spring (3233) is installed on the second guide rod (3231) and the spring (3233) is located between the first support assembly (322) and the top plate (3211) of the second support assembly (323).
10. A vacuum aluminum plating machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two tensioning components (4) are symmetrically arranged. The second sliding component (42) includes a sliding frame (421) and a flattening roller (423). The sliding frame (421) is slidably connected to the second slide rail (41). The two ends of the tensioning roller (422) are rotatably connected to the two sliding frames (421). The two ends of the flattening roller (423) are rotatably connected to the two sliding frames (421). The bottom film passes through the flattening roller (423) first and then the tensioning roller (422).