Motor stator welding and paper inserting all-in-one machine
The integrated motor stator welding and paper insertion machine, which integrates testing, welding, paper slotting, and transfer mechanisms, solves the problem of fragmented production processes, realizes the assembly line operation of stators, and optimizes the layout of the production workshop and the utilization rate of equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511350508.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor stator welding device is set up separately from the slotted paper machine, which leads to a fragmented production process, large equipment footprint, and short cylinder life.
Design a motor stator welding and paper insertion integrated machine, which integrates a detection mechanism, a laser welding mechanism, a paper slotting mechanism, a transfer mechanism and a turntable mechanism to realize the integrated operation of motor stator welding and paper insertion. The turntable mechanism realizes the assembly line operation of stator and reduces the transfer path.
It significantly shortens the stator transfer path, reduces equipment footprint, improves factory space utilization, increases production efficiency and paper insertion accuracy, and extends cylinder life.
Smart Images

Figure CN120855770B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of automated equipment, specifically to an integrated machine for welding motor stator and inserting paper. Background Technology
[0002] The existing motor stator welding device and the motor stator slotting paper machine are set up separately and independently. The motor stator slotting paper machine inserts insulating paper into the motor stator slot. The detailed structure of the motor stator slotting paper machine can be found in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN114172331A, which discloses a dual-station vertical slotting paper machine, which includes a slotting paper cutting device, a slotting paper pushing device, and a slotting paper forming assembly. The slotting paper cutting device and the slotting paper pushing device operate independently and have no linkage structure. Moreover, this slotting paper machine is designed for motor stator slots with uniform shape and size, so it does not have a cutter adjustment device. In addition, the slotting paper pushing device is operated by a cylinder, but because the equipment runs for a long time during production, that is, the slotting paper pushing device needs to be run multiple times, the cylinder has a short service life.
[0003] Based on the above, further improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention proposes an integrated machine for welding and inserting motor stators. By integrating the detection mechanism, laser welding mechanism, paper slotting mechanism, transfer mechanism, and turntable mechanism into a single machine body, it achieves integrated operation of motor stator welding and paper insertion, completely solving the problem of fragmented production processes caused by the separate installation of welding devices and paper slotting machines in existing technologies. Firstly, the integrated design significantly shortens the stator transfer path, eliminating the need for manual labor or additional equipment to transfer the stator between two independent machines. Simultaneously, it reduces the overall footprint of the equipment, optimizes the layout of the production workshop, and improves the utilization rate of factory space.
[0005] A motor stator welding and paper insertion integrated machine designed for this purpose includes a machine body, and the motor stator welding and paper insertion integrated machine also includes the following components disposed on the machine body:
[0006] The testing mechanism is used to test the height of the stator;
[0007] A laser welding mechanism for welding a stator;
[0008] The paper slotting mechanism includes a paper feeding device for conveying insulating paper, a cutting device for cutting insulating paper, a forming device for shaping insulating paper, and a paper pushing device for pushing the formed insulating paper into the stator slot.
[0009] A transfer mechanism is used to transfer the welded stator to a designated position on the slotted paper mechanism;
[0010] A turntable mechanism is used to position and support the stator. The detection mechanism, laser welding mechanism, and transfer mechanism are all located above the turntable mechanism. During the rotation of the turntable mechanism, the stator passes through the detection mechanism, laser welding mechanism, and transfer mechanism in sequence.
[0011] The turntable mechanism includes a positioning fixture for positioning the stator. The positioning fixture is movably mounted on the turntable mechanism. The turntable mechanism is provided below the laser welding mechanism for lifting the positioning fixture.
[0012] The laser welding mechanism includes a pressure plate and a downward pressure driver that drives the pressure plate to move towards the lifting mechanism. The output shaft of the downward pressure driver is connected to the pressure plate. When the stator is welded, the lifting mechanism is activated to lift the positioning fixture and the stator together. The downward pressure driver drives the pressure plate to move downward, pressing the stator onto the positioning fixture. The stator is laser welded in the pressed state.
[0013] The lifting mechanism includes a top shaft, a slider, and a push cylinder; the slider is slidably disposed at the lower part of the top shaft, and the end of the slider is provided with an inclined surface; the piston rod of the push cylinder is connected to the slider to drive the slider to move closer to or away from the top shaft; when the push cylinder drives the slider to move and the inclined surface moves to below the top shaft, the top shaft rises under the action of the inclined surface; when the push cylinder drives the slider to reset, the top shaft descends to its initial state by its own gravity or the action of the reset spring.
[0014] The lifting mechanism is equipped with a first detector for detecting the lifting position of the jacking shaft;
[0015] The lifting mechanism also includes a fixed plate, a movable plate, several lifting guide columns, and several guide sleeves;
[0016] The fixed plate is fixedly installed on the machine body; the movable plate is installed above the fixed plate; the upper end of each lifting guide column is fixedly connected to the movable plate; each guide sleeve is fixedly installed on the fixed plate; the lower end of each lifting guide column is slidably inserted into the corresponding guide sleeve, thereby forming a lifting guide pair of the movable plate relative to the fixed plate; the lower end of the top shaft is connected to the movable plate, and the upper end of the top shaft extends upward out of the movable plate.
[0017] During the lifting and lowering process, the top shaft drives the movable plate and the lifting guide column to move. The lower part of the lifting guide column is provided with a limit block to constrain the upward stroke of the lifting guide column.
[0018] The mounting plate is provided with a first bracket for fixing the first detector.
[0019] The laser welding mechanism also includes a mounting plate, a lifting plate, several laser welding guns and a drive assembly;
[0020] The mounting plate is used to fix the pressure driver, and the lifting plate is arranged parallel to the bottom of the mounting plate; several laser welding guns are inclinedly arranged on the lifting plate and distributed in a circumferential array at intervals;
[0021] The drive assembly includes a screw, a nut sleeve, and a lifting motor fixed on the mounting plate;
[0022] The upper part of the screw passes through the mounting plate and is connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor; the nut sleeve is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and the lower part of the screw is inserted into the nut sleeve, forming a screw-nut pair between the nut sleeve and the screw.
[0023] A guide post is provided between the mounting plate and the lifting plate. The upper part of the guide post is fixed to the mounting plate, and the lower part of the guide post passes through the lifting plate. The lifting movement of the guide post provides guidance and anti-torsional constraint. The lifting motor drives the screw to rotate, which in turn drives the lifting plate and the laser welding gun to move up and down along the guide direction of the guide post through the nut sleeve.
[0024] The mounting plate is also equipped with a fume extraction nozzle to extract the fumes generated during the stator welding process;
[0025] The machine body is equipped with a second detector for detecting the lifting position of the lifting plate, and a second bracket for fixing the second detector.
[0026] The turntable mechanism includes a turntable and a plurality of positioning fixtures. The plurality of positioning fixtures are arranged circumferentially on the turntable, and each positioning fixture is movably positioned on the turntable.
[0027] The turntable is equipped with bearings and support rods for fixing the bearings;
[0028] The positioning fixture includes a connector and a positioning component, which are integrally formed. The connector is sleeved around the bearing, and the positioning component is located inside the bearing. The positioning component is provided with a positioning mandrel extending outward from the upper outer side of the bearing. When the stator is installed in the positioning fixture, the stator is sleeved around the positioning mandrel.
[0029] When the positioning fixture moves up and down, the connecting piece and the positioning piece move up and down along the bearing. The turntable has an opening at the bottom of the positioning piece. When the turntable rotates to the point where the positioning fixture and the top shaft of the lifting mechanism are vertically aligned, the top shaft can pass through the opening upward and push the bottom of the positioning piece, driving the entire positioning fixture to move upward along the bearing.
[0030] The detection mechanism includes a fixed drive cylinder, a connecting plate, a positioning plate, a first positioning rod, a second positioning rod, and a displacement sensor.
[0031] The piston rod of the drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the positioning plate is connected to the connecting plate and is located below the connecting plate, and the first positioning rod and the second positioning rod are of different lengths and are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the positioning plate.
[0032] The displacement sensor is located on the side between the connecting plate and the positioning plate;
[0033] The positioning plate is provided with a measurement clearance hole at the telescopic measuring end of the displacement sensor;
[0034] When the stator is being measured, the piston rod of the drive cylinder moves the first positioning rod, the second positioning rod, and the displacement sensor toward the stator. Once the positioning plate and the second positioning rod have moved to abut against the upper part of the stator, and the first positioning rod has moved to abut against the upper part of the positioning fixture, the telescopic measuring end of the displacement sensor extends out and abuts against the upper part of the stator.
[0035] The paper tray mechanism also includes a frame for supporting and fixing the paper feeding device, the cutting device and the forming device;
[0036] The paper feeding device includes a fixed plate, a paper feeding roller assembly, and a folding assembly disposed between the fixed plate and the paper feeding roller assembly;
[0037] The fixed disk is provided with a rotating disk for carrying the insulating paper roll. The bottom of the fixed disk is provided with a connecting arm. The first end of the connecting arm is fixed to the frame, and the second end of the connecting arm is connected to the fixed disk. The rotating disk is rotatably connected to the fixed disk.
[0038] The paper feeding roller assembly includes a first roller and a second roller that rotate on the frame, and a conveying gap is formed between the first roller and the second roller to connect the opening of the forming device; a paper feeding motor is provided in the lower inner space of the frame, and the motor shaft of the paper feeding motor is connected to one of the rollers in a drive connection.
[0039] The folding assembly includes a folding fixing plate and several folding fixing blocks spaced vertically on the side of the folding fixing plate. A folding rolling element is provided between two folding fixing blocks, and a connecting shaft is provided between the several folding fixing blocks and the folding rolling element. The folding rolling element is rotatably mounted on the folding assembly through the connecting shaft. A guide positioning plate is provided on the outer side of the folding fixing plate, and a through groove is provided on the guide positioning plate. When the insulating paper is conveyed, it passes through the through groove, the folding assembly, and the paper feeding roller assembly in sequence.
[0040] The forming device is equipped with an indexing plate above it for positioning and placing the stator, and an indexing plate motor below it. The motor shaft of the indexing plate motor is equipped with a drive gear. The indexing plate rotates on a fixed support plate, and the indexing plate motor is fixed on the bottom of the fixed support plate. The bottom of the fixed support plate is equipped with a transmission gear that meshes with the drive gear. The rotation shaft of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the indexing plate. During the paper insertion process, the indexing plate motor drives the indexing plate to rotate in a stepwise manner so that insulating paper is inserted into each slot of the stator.
[0041] The forming device includes a fixed plate base and a forming mold fixed on the inner side of the fixed plate base. The forming mold is provided with a forming groove for forming the insulating paper. The insulating paper is conveyed to the outer side of the forming groove of the forming mold by a paper feeding device.
[0042] The cutting device includes an adjustable fixed seat located outside the fixed plate base, an adjustable movable seat located outside the forming groove of the forming mold, and a cutting blade connected to the adjustable movable seat. The cutting edge of the cutting blade and the forming mold are arranged in a staggered opposite manner. A cutting blade adjusting motor is provided on the side of the adjustable fixed seat, and an adjusting guide column is provided between the adjustable fixed seat and the adjusting movable seat. The adjustable fixed seat and the adjusting movable seat are connected in series through the adjusting guide column.
[0043] The cutter adjustment motor has an adjustment screw on its motor shaft that is inserted into the adjustment fixed seat and threadedly connected to the adjustment movable seat. The cutter adjustment motor drives the adjustment screw to rotate, and the adjustment movable seat moves along the adjustment guide column to adjust the paper cutting distance between the outer side of the forming mold and the cutter.
[0044] The cutting direction of the cutter is different from the direction of the adjusting seat, and the two directions of movement are arranged in a longitudinal and transverse direction.
[0045] A paper feeding guide is provided between the cutter and the adjusting seat, and the paper feeding guide is provided with a guide groove for passing through the insulating paper;
[0046] The outer side of the adjustable seat is provided with a linkage component, and a first connecting guide post is provided between the linkage component and the adjustable seat. The adjustable seat and the linkage component are connected in series through the first connecting guide post. The paper feeding guide component and the cutter are both fixedly connected to the linkage component.
[0047] The forming device also includes a linkage plate connected in series with a fixed plate seat via a second connecting guide post, and a push plate fixed on the linkage plate, with the linkage component fixedly connected to the linkage plate.
[0048] The lower inner side of the frame is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the linkage plate to reciprocate toward the forming mold and simultaneously driving the paper pushing device to push the paper.
[0049] The transmission mechanism includes drive gears arranged in a triangle, a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear, and a chain meshing with each gear;
[0050] The drive gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the drive motor; the paper pushing device includes a lifting seat that is movably arranged in the frame and a push rod fixedly connected to the lifting seat. A lifting drive disk is provided below the lifting seat. The lifting drive disk is coaxially connected to the first transmission gear. A swing arm is provided between the lifting seat and the lifting drive disk. The first end of the swing arm is connected to the lifting seat. A connecting hole is provided on the lifting drive disk that is offset from the axis of the lifting drive disk. The second end of the swing arm is connected to the connecting hole.
[0051] The frame is equipped with a swinging connecting rod. The first end of the connecting rod is equipped with a movable part that is fixedly connected to the linkage plate. The second transmission gear is located diagonally above the first transmission gear. The paper cutting cam is located below the second end of the connecting rod. The paper cutting cam is equipped with a connecting hole that is coaxially connected to the second transmission gear.
[0052] When the drive motor shaft rotates, the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear rotate synchronously. The first transmission gear drives the lifting seat and the push rod to move up and down through the swing arm. The second transmission gear drives the connecting rod to swing back and forth through the paper cutting cam. The connecting rod drives the linkage plate, the push plate and the cutter to move closer to or away from the forming mold through the movable parts.
[0053] The transfer mechanism includes a movable frame module and a gripping drive cylinder fixed on the movable frame module. The lower part of the piston rod of the gripping drive cylinder is used to connect to the crossbeam, and the crossbeam is provided with a gripping component for adsorbing the stator.
[0054] The gripper is a magnetic or vacuum adsorption gripper, and the stator is gripped by the gripper through magnetic adsorption or vacuum adsorption.
[0055] The transfer mechanism also includes a lateral drive module for driving the movable frame module to perform lateral reciprocating motion;
[0056] The machine body is equipped with a turntable motor for driving the turntable mechanism to operate. Below the turntable mechanism is a turntable positioning mechanism, which includes a positioning cylinder and a positioning rod connected to the piston rod of the positioning cylinder.
[0057] The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0058] By integrating the inspection mechanism, laser welding mechanism, paper slotting mechanism, transfer mechanism, and turntable mechanism into a single machine body, the stator welding and paper insertion of the motor are integrated into a single operation, completely solving the problem of fragmented production processes caused by the separate installation of welding devices and paper slotting machines in existing technologies. Firstly, the integrated design significantly shortens the stator transfer path, eliminating the need for manual labor or additional equipment to transfer the stator between two independent machines. Simultaneously, it reduces the overall footprint of the equipment, optimizes the layout of the production workshop, and improves the utilization rate of factory space. Attached Figure Description
[0059] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stator of the turntable mechanism passing through the transfer mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0060] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a transfer mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0061] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a laser welding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0062] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stator of the turntable mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention, which is subjected to a laser welding mechanism.
[0063] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the stator of the turntable mechanism passing through the detection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0064] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a turntable mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0065] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stator of the turntable mechanism passing through the detection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0066] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a detection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0067] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the lifting mechanism in its initial state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0068] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a lifting mechanism in the working state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0069] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a lifting mechanism in operation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0070] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a paper slotting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0071] Figure 13 for Figure 12 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0072] Figure 14 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a molding device and a cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0073] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the side planar structure of a paper slotting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0074] Figure 16 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a paper pushing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0075] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the push rod of a paper pushing device in the raised state according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0076] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0077] See Figures 1-17 A motor stator welding and paper insertion integrated machine includes a machine body 2, and the motor stator welding and paper insertion integrated machine also includes:
[0078] Testing mechanism 1, which is used to test the height of stator 3;
[0079] Laser welding mechanism 4, which is used to weld stator 3;
[0080] The paper slotting mechanism 5 includes a paper feeding device 501 for conveying insulating paper, a cutting device 502 for cutting insulating paper, a forming device 503 for shaping insulating paper, and a paper pushing device 504 for pushing the formed insulating paper into the slot of the stator 3.
[0081] The transfer mechanism 7 is used to transfer the stator 3 after welding to the designated position of the slotted paper mechanism 5;
[0082] The turntable mechanism 6 is used to position and support the stator 3. The detection mechanism 1, the laser welding mechanism 4 and the transfer mechanism 7 are all located above the turntable mechanism 6. During the rotation of the turntable mechanism 6, the stator 3 passes through the detection mechanism 1, the laser welding mechanism 4 and the transfer mechanism 7 in sequence.
[0083] By integrating the inspection mechanism 1, laser welding mechanism 4, paper slotting mechanism 5, transfer mechanism 7, and turntable mechanism 6 into the machine body 2, the stator welding and paper insertion of the motor are integrated into one operation, completely solving the problem of production process fragmentation caused by the separate setting of welding device and paper slotting machine in the existing technology. First, the integrated design significantly shortens the transfer path of stator 3, eliminating the need for manual or additional equipment to transfer stator 3 between two independent machines. At the same time, it reduces the overall footprint of the equipment, optimizes the layout of the production workshop, and improves the utilization rate of factory space.
[0084] The paper slotting mechanism 5, through the cooperation of the paper feeding device 501, the cutting device 502, the forming device 503 and the paper pushing device 504, realizes the fully automated processing of insulating paper "conveying-cutting-shaping-insertion", without the need for manual intervention in the insulating paper processing process, thus improving the paper insertion accuracy and efficiency; the transfer mechanism 7 automatically transfers the welded stator 3 to the paper slotting mechanism 5, ensuring the precise docking of the stator 3 between the two processes.
[0085] The turntable mechanism 6 includes a positioning fixture 601 for positioning the stator 3. The positioning fixture 601 is movably mounted on the turntable mechanism 6. The turntable mechanism 6 is provided with a lifting mechanism 8 below the laser welding mechanism 4 for lifting the positioning fixture 601.
[0086] The laser welding mechanism 4 includes a pressure plate 401 and a downward pressure driver 402 that drives the pressure plate 401 to move towards the lifting mechanism 8. The output shaft of the downward pressure driver 402 is connected to the pressure plate 401 in a transmission manner. When the stator 3 is welded, the lifting mechanism 8 is activated to lift the positioning fixture 601 and the stator 3 together. The downward pressure driver 402 drives the pressure plate 401 to move downward, pressing the stator 3 onto the positioning fixture 601. The stator 3 is laser welded in the pressed state.
[0087] The positioning fixture 601 is specifically used for the initial positioning of the stator 3. During welding of the stator 3, the lifting mechanism 8 lifts the positioning fixture 601 and the stator 3 from below, while the downward driver 402 drives the pressure plate 401 to move downward from above, firmly pressing the stator 3 onto the positioning fixture 601, forming a bidirectional fixation. This bidirectional clamping ensures that the stator 3 maintains a stable posture during welding, preventing displacement and improving welding quality.
[0088] The turntable mechanism 6, as the core load-bearing and transfer component, drives the stator 3 through the inspection mechanism 1, the laser welding mechanism 4, and the transfer mechanism 7 in sequence, forming a streamlined "inspection-welding-transfer" operation mode. During the welding of the stator 3, the lifting mechanism 8 is activated, lifting the positioning fixture 601 and the stator 3 together. Because the laser welding mechanism 4 is equipped with a pressing device to press down on the positioning stator 3 during stator welding, after the positioning fixture 601 and the stator 3 are lifted, the pressing device acts on the stator 3 and the positioning fixture 601, thus preventing damage to the turntable 602 of the turntable mechanism 6 during welding.
[0089] The lifting mechanism 8 includes a top shaft 801, a slider 802, and a push cylinder 803. The slider 802 is slidably disposed at the lower part of the top shaft 801, and the end of the slider 802 is provided with an inclined surface 804. The piston rod of the push cylinder 803 is connected to the slider 802 to drive the slider 802 to move closer to or away from the top shaft 801. When the push cylinder 803 drives the slider 802 to move and the inclined surface 804 moves to below the top shaft 801, the top shaft 801 rises under the action of the inclined surface 804. When the push cylinder 803 drives the slider 802 to reset, the top shaft 801 descends to its initial state by its own weight or the action of the reset spring.
[0090] The lifting structure, consisting of a top shaft 801, a slider 802, a push cylinder 803, and an inclined plane 804, achieves stable lifting of the positioning fixture 601. The "inclined plane transmission" design converts the lateral driving force of the push cylinder 803 into the vertical lifting force of the top shaft 801, resulting in smoother transmission. When the slider 802 approaches the lower part of the positioning fixture 601, the positioning fixture 601 can rise along the inclined plane 804. When the slider 802 returns to its original position, the positioning fixture 601 can descend along the inclined plane 804. When the slider 802 completely disengages from the lower part of the positioning fixture 601, the positioning fixture 601 returns to its initial state. The descent of the top shaft 801 relies on its own gravity or a return spring to return to its initial state, eliminating the need for an additional power output element to drive the top shaft 801 to return to its original state. The action control of the cylinder 803 is simple. The reciprocating motion of the slider 802 can be achieved by switching the pneumatic system on and off, which simplifies the component composition of the lifting mechanism 8, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the top shaft 801, realizing automated linkage, and adapting to the needs of long-term continuous operation of the equipment.
[0091] The lifting mechanism 8 is equipped with a first detector 809 for detecting the lifting position of the top shaft 801;
[0092] The lifting mechanism 8 also includes a fixed plate 805, a movable plate 806, a number of lifting guide columns 807 and a number of guide sleeves 808;
[0093] The fixed plate 805 is fixedly mounted on the machine body 2; the movable plate 806 is mounted above the fixed plate 805; the upper end of each lifting guide column 807 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 806; each guide sleeve 808 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 805; the lower end of each lifting guide column 807 is slidably inserted into the corresponding guide sleeve 808, thereby forming a lifting guide pair of the movable plate 806 relative to the fixed plate 805; the lower end of the top shaft 801 is connected to the movable plate 806, and the upper end of the top shaft 801 extends upward out of the movable plate 806;
[0094] During the lifting process, the top shaft 801 drives the movable plate 806 and the lifting guide column 807 to move. The lower part of the lifting guide column 807 is provided with a limit block to constrain the upward stroke of the lifting guide column 807.
[0095] The fixing plate 805 is provided with a first bracket 810 for fixing the first detector 809.
[0096] The first bracket 810 is provided with a fixing groove for limiting the installation of two first detectors 809. The first detectors 809 enable real-time monitoring and feedback of the lifting position of the top shaft 801. The lifting guide column 807 slides along the guide sleeve 808, which can limit the lateral displacement of the movable plate 806 and the top shaft 801, prevent the top shaft 801 from tilting or deviating during the lifting process, and ensure that the top shaft 801 always moves vertically.
[0097] The design of the first detector 809, fixed plate 805, movable plate 806, lifting guide column 807 and guide sleeve 808 further improves the accuracy, stability and safety of the lifting mechanism 8, providing multiple guarantees for the reliable operation of the welding process. Only when the top shaft 801 is detected to rise will the pressure plate 401 of the laser welding mechanism 4 move towards the lifting mechanism 8 to prevent damage to the turntable 602 in case of lifting failure.
[0098] The limit block can be fixed to the lifting guide column 807 by threads.
[0099] The laser welding mechanism 4 also includes a mounting plate 405, a lifting plate 403, several laser welding guns 404 and a drive assembly;
[0100] The mounting plate 405 is used to fix the pressure driver 402, and the lifting plate 403 is arranged parallel to the bottom of the mounting plate 405; a plurality of laser welding guns 404 are inclinedly arranged on the lifting plate 403 and distributed in a circumferential array at intervals.
[0101] The drive assembly includes a screw 406, a nut sleeve 407, and a lifting motor 409 fixed on a mounting plate 405;
[0102] The upper part of the screw 406 passes through the mounting plate 405 and is connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor 409; the nut sleeve 407 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 403, the lower part of the screw 406 is inserted into the nut sleeve 407, and a screw-nut pair is formed between the nut sleeve 407 and the screw 406.
[0103] A guide post 408 is provided between the mounting plate 405 and the lifting plate 403. The upper part of the guide post 408 is fixed to the mounting plate 405, and the lower part of the guide post 408 passes through the lifting plate 403. The guide post 408 is used to provide guidance and anti-torsional constraint for the lifting movement of the lifting plate 403. The lifting motor 409 drives the screw 406 to rotate, which in turn drives the lifting plate 403 and the laser welding gun 404 to move up and down along the guide direction of the guide post 408 through the nut sleeve 407.
[0104] The mounting plate 405 is also provided with a fume suction nozzle 410 to suck up the fumes generated during the welding process of the stator 3.
[0105] The machine body 2 is provided with a second detector 411 for detecting the lifting position of the lifting plate 403, and a second bracket 412 for fixing the second detector 411.
[0106] The guide post 408 provides key guidance and anti-torsional constraints for the lifting plate 403: When the lifting plate 403 drives multiple laser welding guns 404 to rise and fall, it is prone to rotation or deviation due to uneven force. The guide post 408 can limit the lateral displacement and rotation of the lifting plate 403, ensuring the welding angle and position of the laser welding guns 404 are accurate. The second detector 411 detects the lifting position of the lifting plate 403 in real time. If any abnormality occurs in the lifting (such as motor failure or lead screw jamming), the equipment alarm can be triggered in time.
[0107] The turntable mechanism 6 includes a turntable 602, and a plurality of positioning fixtures 601 are provided. The plurality of positioning fixtures 601 are arranged circumferentially on the turntable 602, and each positioning fixture 601 is movably arranged on the turntable 602.
[0108] The turntable 602 is provided with a bearing 603 and a support rod 607 for fixing the bearing 603;
[0109] The positioning fixture 601 includes a connector 604 and a positioning component 605. The connector 604 and the positioning component 605 are integrally formed. The connector 604 is sleeved around the bearing 603, and the positioning component 605 is located inside the bearing 603. The positioning component 605 is provided with a positioning mandrel 606 extending out of the upper outer side of the bearing 603. When the stator 3 is installed in the positioning fixture 601, the stator 3 is sleeved around the positioning mandrel 606.
[0110] When the positioning fixture 601 moves up and down, the connecting piece 604 and the positioning piece 605 move up and down along the bearing 603. The turntable 602 has an opening 608 at the lower part of the positioning piece 605. When the turntable 602 rotates to the point where the positioning fixture 601 corresponds vertically to the top shaft 801 of the lifting mechanism 8, the top shaft 801 can pass upward through the opening 608 and push the bottom of the positioning piece 605, driving the entire positioning fixture 601 to move upward along the bearing 603.
[0111] The loading and transfer capabilities of the turntable mechanism 6 are optimized by using multiple positioning fixtures 601. Multiple positioning fixtures 601 are arranged circumferentially on the turntable 602. When the turntable 602 rotates, it can drive multiple stators 3 to rotate synchronously, realizing parallel operation of the three stations of "inspection-welding-transfer". When one stator 3 is being welded under the laser welding mechanism 4, another stator 3 can complete height detection under the inspection mechanism 1, and another welded stator 3 can be picked up and transferred by the transfer mechanism 7. There is no need to wait for a single stator 3 to complete all processes before proceeding to the next one, which greatly shortens the production cycle and reduces equipment downtime.
[0112] The positioning mandrel 606 on the positioning component 605 provides precise center positioning for the stator 3: when the stator 3 is fitted around the positioning mandrel 606, its center position is strictly limited, ensuring that the placement reference of each stator 3 on the turntable 602 is consistent, and avoiding errors in subsequent inspection, welding, and transfer processes due to the initial positioning offset of the stator 3.
[0113] The opening 608 at the bottom of the positioning piece 605 corresponds to the turntable 602, providing working space for the top shaft 801 of the lifting mechanism 8: when the turntable 602 rotates to the positioning piece 601 and the top shaft 801 are aligned vertically, the top shaft 801 can smoothly pass through the opening 608 to push the bottom of the positioning piece 605, ensuring that the lifting force can be effectively transmitted to the positioning piece 601 and the stator 3, and avoiding the turntable 602 blocking the lifting action.
[0114] The detection mechanism 1 includes a fixed drive cylinder 101, a connecting plate 102, a positioning plate 103, a first positioning rod 104, a second positioning rod 105, and a displacement sensor 106.
[0115] The piston rod of the drive cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 102. The positioning plate 103 is connected to the connecting plate 102 and is located below the connecting plate 102. The first positioning rod 104 and the second positioning rod 105 have different lengths and are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the positioning plate 103.
[0116] The displacement sensor 106 is disposed on the side between the connecting plate 102 and the positioning plate 103;
[0117] The positioning plate 103 is provided with a measurement clearance hole 108 corresponding to the telescopic measuring end 107 of the displacement sensor 106;
[0118] A vertically arranged connecting plate is provided between the connecting plate 102 and the positioning plate 103, and the displacement sensor 106 is fixed on the connecting plate. A drive cylinder 101 is fixed to the upper part of a cylinder mounting base. The piston rod of the drive cylinder 101 passes through the cylinder mounting base and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 102. The connecting plate 102 and the cylinder mounting base are connected in series via a guide post. When the connecting plate 102 moves up and down, it moves up and down along the guide post. One end of the guide post is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 102. The cylinder mounting base is provided with a guide sleeve that mates with the guide post. When the connecting plate 102 and the cylinder mounting base are connected in series, the guide post is inserted into the guide sleeve.
[0119] When the stator 3 is being measured, the piston rod of the drive cylinder 101 drives the first positioning rod 104, the second positioning rod 105 and the displacement sensor 106 to move toward the stator 3. When the positioning plate 103 and the second positioning rod 105 have both moved to abut against the upper part of the stator 3 and the first positioning rod 104 has moved to abut against the upper part of the positioning fixture 601, the telescopic measuring end 107 of the displacement sensor 106 extends out and abuts against the upper part of the stator 3.
[0120] The drive cylinder 101 drives the connecting plate 102, positioning plate 103, first positioning rod 104, second positioning rod 105, and displacement sensor 106 to move synchronously toward the stator 3, realizing full automation of the detection action. The first positioning rod 104 and the second positioning rod 105 are of different lengths and are set opposite each other to establish a reference positioning. During detection, the first positioning rod 104 abuts against the upper part of the positioning fixture 601 to first determine the reference position of the positioning fixture 601. The second positioning rod 105 abuts against the upper part of the stator 3, and the detection reference of the stator 3 is indirectly calibrated with reference to the reference of the positioning fixture 601. The displacement sensor 106 directly measures the height of the stator 3, and the measurement clearance hole 108 provides unobstructed contact space for its telescopic measuring end 107.
[0121] Specifically, the positioning fixture 601 also includes a support member 610 fixed on the upper part of the connector 604. The support member 610 is used to support the bottom of the stator 3. When the stator 3 is being measured, the first positioning rod 104 abuts against the top surface of the support member 610.
[0122] The paper tray mechanism 5 also includes a frame 505 for supporting and fixing the paper feeding device 501, the cutting device 502 and the forming device 503;
[0123] The paper feeding device 501 includes a fixed disk 5011, a paper feeding roller assembly, and a folding assembly disposed between the fixed disk 5011 and the paper feeding roller assembly.
[0124] The fixed disk 5011 is provided with a rotating disk 5015 for carrying the insulating paper roll. The bottom of the fixed disk 5011 is provided with a connecting arm 5014. The first end of the connecting arm 5014 is fixedly connected to the frame 505, and the second end of the connecting arm 5014 is connected to the fixed disk 5011. The rotating disk 5015 is rotatably connected to the fixed disk 5011.
[0125] The paper feeding roller assembly includes a first roller 5012 and a second roller 5013 rotating on the frame 505. A conveying gap is formed between the first roller 5012 and the second roller 5013 to connect the opening of the forming device 503. A paper feeding motor 5023 is provided in the lower inner space of the frame 505. The motor shaft of the paper feeding motor 5023 is connected to one of the rollers in a drive connection.
[0126] The folding assembly includes a folding fixing plate 5016 and several folding fixing blocks 5017 spaced vertically on the side of the folding fixing plate 5016. A folding rolling element 5018 is provided between two folding fixing blocks 5017. A connecting shaft 5020 is provided between the several folding fixing blocks 5017 and the folding rolling element 5018. The folding rolling element 5018 is rotatably mounted on the folding assembly through the connecting shaft 5020. A guide positioning plate 5021 is provided on the outer side of the folding fixing plate 5016. A through groove 5022 is provided on the guide positioning plate 5021. When the insulating paper is conveyed, it passes through the through groove 5022, the folding assembly and the paper feeding roller group in sequence.
[0127] The folding assembly of the paper feeding device 501 works in conjunction with the paper feeding roller assembly to achieve "pre-processing + stable conveying" of the insulating paper. The folding fixing plate 5016, the folding fixing block 5017, and the folding rolling element 5018 pre-fold the insulating paper during the conveying process, so that the insulating paper forms creases close to the shape of the stator groove 3 in advance. The through slot 5022 of the guide positioning plate 5021 guides the insulating paper to be conveyed along a preset path. The first roller 5012 and the second roller 5013 of the paper feeding roller assembly form a conveying gap, which can clamp the insulating paper and convey it at a uniform speed. The paper feeding motor 5023 drives the rollers to rotate, realizing the conveying of the insulating paper.
[0128] The forming device 503 has an indexing plate 506 above it for positioning and placing the stator 3. An indexing plate motor 507 is located below the indexing plate 506. The motor shaft of the indexing plate motor 507 is equipped with a drive gear. The indexing plate 506 rotates on a fixed support plate 509. The indexing plate motor 507 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed support plate 509. The bottom of the fixed support plate 509 is equipped with a transmission gear 508 that meshes with the drive gear. The rotation shaft of the transmission gear 508 is fixedly connected to the indexing plate 506. During the paper insertion process, the indexing plate motor 507 drives the indexing plate 506 to rotate in a stepwise manner so that insulating paper is inserted into each slot of the stator 3.
[0129] The forming device 503 includes a fixed plate base 5031 and a forming mold 5032 fixed on the inner side of the fixed plate base 5031. The forming mold 5032 is provided with a forming groove for forming the insulating paper. The insulating paper is conveyed to the outer side of the forming groove of the forming mold 5032 by the paper feeding device 501.
[0130] The cutting device 502 includes an adjusting fixed seat 5024 located outside the fixed plate base 5031, an adjusting movable seat 5025 located outside the forming groove of the forming mold 5032, and a cutting blade 5026 connected to the adjusting movable seat 5025. The blade of the cutting blade 5026 is offset from the forming mold 5032 and faces each other. A cutting blade adjusting motor 5027 is provided on the side of the adjusting fixed seat 5024. An adjusting guide column 5028 is provided between the adjusting fixed seat 5024 and the adjusting movable seat 5025. The adjusting fixed seat 5024 and the adjusting movable seat 5025 are connected in series through the adjusting guide column 5028.
[0131] The cutter adjustment motor 5027 has an adjustment screw 5029 on its motor shaft that is inserted into the adjustment fixing seat 5024 and threadedly connected to the adjustment movable seat 5025. The cutter adjustment motor 5027 drives the adjustment screw 5029 to rotate, and the adjustment movable seat 5025 moves along the adjustment guide column 5028 to adjust the paper cutting distance between the outer side of the forming mold 5032 and the cutter 5026.
[0132] The cutting direction of the cutter 5026 is different from that of the adjusting seat 5025, and the two directions of movement are arranged in a longitudinal and transverse direction.
[0133] A paper feeding guide 5033 is provided between the cutter 5026 and the adjusting seat 5025, and the paper feeding guide 5033 is provided with a guide groove 5034 for passing through the insulating paper.
[0134] The outer side of the adjustable seat 5025 is provided with a linkage 5035, and a first connecting guide post 5036 is provided between the linkage 5035 and the adjustable seat 5025. The adjustable seat 5025 and the linkage 5035 are connected in series through the first connecting guide post 5036. The paper feeding guide 5033 and the cutter 5026 are both fixedly connected to the linkage 5035.
[0135] The forming device 503 also includes a linkage plate 5038 connected in series with the fixed plate base 5031 via a second connecting guide post 5037, and a push plate 5039 fixed on the linkage plate 5038. The linkage component 5035 is fixedly connected to the linkage plate 5038.
[0136] The lower inner side of the frame 505 is provided with a transmission mechanism 9 for driving the linkage plate 5038 to reciprocate toward the forming mold 5032 and simultaneously driving the paper pushing device 504 to push the paper.
[0137] The transmission mechanism 9 includes a drive gear 901 arranged in a triangle, a first transmission gear 902 and a second transmission gear 903, and a chain 904 meshing with each gear.
[0138] The drive gear 901 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the drive motor 905; the paper pushing device 504 includes a lifting seat 5041 that is movably arranged in the frame 505, and a push rod 5042 fixedly connected to the lifting seat 5041. A lifting drive disk 5043 is provided below the lifting seat 5041. The lifting drive disk 5043 is coaxially connected to the first transmission gear 902. A swing arm 5044 is provided between the lifting seat 5041 and the lifting drive disk 5043. The first end of the swing arm 5044 is connected to the lifting seat 5041. A connecting hole is provided on the lifting drive disk 5043 that is offset from the axis of the lifting drive disk 5043. The second end of the swing arm 5044 is connected to the connecting hole.
[0139] A lifting guide structure is provided between the lifting seat 5041 and the frame 505 to constrain the lifting seat 5041 to only move up and down. The lifting guide structure includes a lifting guide column fixedly installed on the frame 505 and a lifting guide hole installed in the lifting seat 5041. The lifting guide column is inserted into the lifting guide hole. The lifting seat 5041 has lifting guide holes for inserting the lifting guide column on both the left and right sides.
[0140] The frame 505 is provided with a swinging connecting rod 5051. The first end of the connecting rod 5051 is provided with a movable part 5052 that is fixedly connected to the linkage plate 5038. The second transmission gear 903 is located obliquely above the first transmission gear 902. The paper cutting cam 5053 is provided below the second end of the connecting rod 5051. The paper cutting cam 5053 is provided with a connecting hole that is coaxially connected to the second transmission gear 903.
[0141] When the drive motor 905 rotates, the first transmission gear 902 and the second transmission gear 903 rotate synchronously. The first transmission gear 902 drives the lifting seat 5041 and the push rod 5042 to move up and down through the swing arm 5044. The second transmission gear 903 drives the connecting rod 5051 to swing back and forth through the paper cutting cam 5053. The connecting rod 5051 drives the linkage plate 5038, the push plate 5039 and the cutter 5026 to move closer to or away from the forming mold 5032 through the movable part 5052.
[0142] The blade of the cutter 5026 is set parallel to the push plate 5039. One end of the push plate 5039 is directly opposite the forming groove of the forming mold 5032. When the cutter 5026 cuts the insulating paper, one end of the push plate 5039 pushes the part of the insulating paper into the forming groove of the forming mold 5032.
[0143] The indexing plate motor 507 drives the indexing plate 506 to rotate in a step-by-step manner through the drive gear and transmission gear 508. The rotation angle can be precisely adjusted according to the number of slots and the slot spacing of the stator 3, so that each slot of the stator 3 is aligned with the paper insertion outlet of the forming device 503 in sequence, ensuring that the insulating paper can be accurately inserted into each slot, avoiding missed insertion, incorrect insertion, or paper misalignment, and improving the integrity and accuracy of paper insertion.
[0144] The cutter adjustment motor 5027, adjustment screw 5029, and adjustment guide column 5028 of the cutter device 502 constitute a precision adjustment structure: the cutter adjustment motor 5027 drives the adjustment screw 5029 to rotate, which drives the adjustment movable seat 5025 to move along the adjustment guide column 5028, so as to precisely adjust the paper cutting distance between the outer side of the forming mold 5032 and the cutter 5026. Because the stator 3 slots in this embodiment have the same shape but different sizes, it is necessary to set up adjustment structures such as the cutter adjustment motor 5027 and the adjustment screw 5029.
[0145] The transfer mechanism 7 includes a movable frame module 701 and a gripping drive cylinder 702 fixed on the movable frame module 701. The lower part of the piston rod of the gripping drive cylinder 702 is used to connect to the crossbeam 703. The crossbeam 703 is provided with a gripping member 704 for adsorbing the stator.
[0146] The gripper 704 is a magnetic or vacuum adsorption gripper, and the stator 3 is gripped by the gripper 704 through magnetic adsorption or vacuum adsorption.
[0147] The transfer mechanism 7 also includes a lateral drive module 705 for driving the movable frame module 701 to perform lateral reciprocating motion;
[0148] The machine body 2 is provided with a turntable motor 609 for driving the turntable mechanism 6 to operate. A turntable positioning mechanism 10 is provided below the turntable mechanism 6. The turntable positioning mechanism 10 includes a positioning cylinder 1001 and a positioning rod connected to the piston rod of the positioning cylinder 1001.
[0149] The drive motor 905 drives the cutter device 502 and the paper pusher device 504 synchronously through the drive gear 901, the first transmission gear 902, the second transmission gear 903 and the chain 904. The second transmission gear 903 drives the cutter 5026 to cut the insulating paper through the paper cutting cam 5053 and the connecting rod 5051. At the same time, the first transmission gear 902 drives the push rod 5042 to move up and down through the swing arm 5044, pushing the formed insulating paper into the stator 3 slot. The action is continuous, which greatly shortens the paper insertion time in a single slot, improves the paper insertion efficiency, effectively replaces the cylinder, and extends the service life of the transmission mechanism.
[0150] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor stator welding and inserting paper all-in-one machine comprising a machine body (2), characterized in that, Also include set in the body (2) on: Detection mechanism (1), the detection mechanism (1) for detecting the height of the stator (3); Laser welding mechanism (4), the laser welding mechanism (4) for welding stator (3); Groove paper mechanism (5), the groove paper mechanism (5) includes a paper feeding device (501) for conveying insulation paper, a cutter device (502) for cutting insulation paper, a forming device (503) for shaping insulation paper, and a paper pushing device (504) for pushing the shaped insulation paper into the stator (3) slot; Transfer mechanism (7), the transfer mechanism (7) for transferring the stator (3) after welding to the designated position of the groove paper mechanism (5); Rotating disc mechanism (6), the rotating disc mechanism (6) for positioning the stator (3), the detection mechanism (1), the laser welding mechanism (4) and the transfer mechanism (7) are located above the rotating disc mechanism (6), and the rotating disc mechanism (6) rotates to make the stator (3) pass through the detection mechanism (1), the laser welding mechanism (4) and the transfer mechanism (7) in turn; The rotating disc mechanism (6) includes a positioning tool (601) for positioning the stator (3), and the positioning tool (601) is movably arranged on the rotating disc mechanism (6); the rotating disc mechanism (6) is provided below the laser welding mechanism (4) and is provided with a jacking mechanism (8) for jacking up the positioning tool (601); The laser welding mechanism (4) includes a pressing plate (401) and a downward driving device (402) for driving the pressing plate (401) to move in the direction close to the jacking mechanism (8); the output shaft of the downward driving device (402) is in transmission connection with the pressing plate (401); when the stator (3) is welded, the jacking mechanism (8) is actuated to jacks up the positioning tool (601) and the stator (3) together; and the downward driving device (402) drives the pressing plate (401) to move downward to press the stator (3) on the positioning tool (601), and the stator (3) is welded in the pressed state.
2. The machine stator welding and inserting paper all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jacking mechanism (8) includes a jacking shaft (801), a sliding block (802) and a push cylinder (803); the sliding block (802) is transversely and reciprocally slidably arranged at the lower part of the jacking shaft (801), and the end of the sliding block (802) is provided with an inclined surface (804); the piston rod of the push cylinder (803) is in transmission connection with the sliding block (802) to drive the sliding block (802) to move close to or away from the jacking shaft (801); when the push cylinder (803) drives the sliding block (802) to move and the inclined surface (804) moves below the jacking shaft (801), the jacking shaft (801) is lifted by the action of the inclined surface (804); when the push cylinder (803) drives the sliding block (802) to reset, the jacking shaft (801) is lowered to the initial state by the action of its own gravity or the reset spring.
3. The machine stator welding and inserting paper all-in-one machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The jacking mechanism (8) is provided with a first detector (809) for detecting the lifting position of the jacking shaft (801); The jacking mechanism (8) further includes a fixed plate (805), a movable plate (806), a plurality of lifting guide columns (807) and a plurality of guide sleeves (808). The fixed plate (805) is fixedly arranged on the machine body (2); the movable plate (806) is arranged above the fixed plate (805); the upper end of each lifting guide column (807) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (806); each guide sleeve (808) is fixedly installed on the fixed plate (805); the lower end of each lifting guide column (807) is slidably inserted into the corresponding guide sleeve (808), so that the lifting guide pair of the movable plate (806) relative to the fixed plate (805) is formed; the upper end of the top shaft (801) extends out of the movable plate (806); The top shaft (801) drives the movable plate (806) and the lifting guide column (807) to move during lifting, and the lower part of the lifting guide column (807) is provided with a limiting block to constrain the lifting stroke of the lifting guide column (807); The fixed plate (805) is provided with a first support (810) for fixing the first detector (809).
4. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser welding mechanism (4) further comprises a mounting plate (405), a lifting plate (403), a plurality of laser welding guns (404) and a driving assembly; The mounting plate (405) is used for fixing the downward pressing driver (402), and the lifting plate (403) is arranged in parallel below the mounting plate (405); the plurality of laser welding guns (404) are arranged in a circular array on the lifting plate (403) and are distributed in intervals. The driving assembly comprises a screw rod (406), a nut sleeve (407) and a lifting motor (409) fixed on the mounting plate (405); The upper part of the screw rod (406) penetrates through the mounting plate (405) and is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the lifting motor (409); the nut sleeve (407) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (403), the lower part of the screw rod (406) is inserted into the nut sleeve (407), and a screw-nut pair is formed between the nut sleeve (407) and the screw rod (406); A guide column (408) is arranged between the mounting plate (405) and the lifting plate (403), the upper part of the guide column (408) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (405), the lower part of the guide column (408) penetrates through the lifting plate (403), and the guide column (408) is used for providing guidance and anti-torsion constraint for the lifting movement of the lifting plate (403); the lifting motor (409) drives the screw rod (406) to rotate, and then drives the lifting plate (403) and the laser welding gun (404) to move up and down along the guide direction of the guide column (408) through the nut sleeve (407); The mounting plate (405) is further provided with a smoke suction nozzle (410) for sucking the smoke generated in the welding process of the stator (3); The machine body (2) is provided with a second detector (411) for detecting the lifting position of the lifting plate (403), and the machine body (2) is provided with a second support (412) for fixing the second detector (411).
5. The machine according to claim 2, characterized in that it comprises: The rotating disc mechanism (6) comprises a rotating disc (602), and a plurality of positioning tools (601) are arranged in a circumferential interval on the rotating disc (602), and each positioning tool (601) is movably arranged on the rotating disc (602). The rotating disc (602) is provided with a bearing (603) and a support rod (607) for fixing the bearing (603); The positioning tool (601) comprises a connecting piece (604) and a positioning piece (605), the connecting piece (604) and the positioning piece (605) are integrally formed, the connecting piece (604) is sleeved outside the bearing (603), and the positioning piece (605) is located in the bearing (603); the positioning tool (601) is provided with a positioning mandrel (606) extending outside an upper portion of the bearing (603); when the stator (3) is installed on the positioning tool (601), the stator (3) is sleeved outside the positioning mandrel (606); When the positioning tool (601) moves up and down, the connecting piece (604) and the positioning piece (605) move up and down along the bearing (603), the rotating disc (602) is provided with an opening (608) corresponding to a lower portion of the positioning piece (605); when the rotating disc (602) rotates to a position where the positioning tool (601) is vertically corresponding to a top shaft (801) of the jacking mechanism (8), the top shaft (801) can pass through the opening (608) and push the bottom of the positioning piece (605) upward, so as to drive the whole positioning tool (601) to move upward along the bearing (603).
6. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises: The detection mechanism (1) comprises a fixed driving cylinder (101), a connecting plate (102), a positioning plate (103), a first positioning rod (104), a second positioning rod (105) and a displacement sensor (106); The piston rod of the driving cylinder (101) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (102), the positioning plate (103) is connected with the connecting plate (102) in a matched mode and is located below the connecting plate (102), and the first positioning rod (104) and the second positioning rod (105) are oppositely arranged on two sides of the positioning plate (103) and have different lengths; The displacement sensor (106) is arranged on a side portion between the connecting plate (102) and the positioning plate (103); The positioning plate (103) is provided with a measurement avoiding hole (108) corresponding to a telescopic measurement end (107) of the displacement sensor (106); When the stator (3) is measured, the piston rod of the driving cylinder (101) drives the first positioning rod (104), the second positioning rod (105) and the displacement sensor (106) to move towards the stator (3); after the positioning plate (103) and the second positioning rod (105) are both moved to abut against an upper portion of the stator (3) and the first positioning rod (104) is moved to abut against an upper portion of the positioning tool (601), the telescopic measurement end (107) of the displacement sensor (106) extends out and abuts against the upper portion of the stator (3).
7. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a welding station (7) and a punching station (8). The slotting paper mechanism (5) further comprises a rack (505) for supporting and fixing the paper feeding device (501), the cutter device (502) and the forming device (503); The paper feeding device (501) comprises a fixed disc (5011), a paper feeding roller set and a folding edge assembly arranged between the fixed disc (5011) and the paper feeding roller set; The fixed disc (5011) is provided with a rotating disc (5015) for bearing the insulating paper roll, the bottom of the fixed disc (5011) is provided with a connecting arm (5014), the first end of the connecting arm (5014) is fixedly connected with the rack (505), the second end of the connecting arm (5014) is connected with the fixed disc (5011), and the rotating disc (5015) is rotatably connected with the fixed disc (5011); The paper feeding roller set comprises a first roller (5012) and a second roller (5013) which are rotatably arranged on the rack (505), and a conveying gap for connecting the opening of the forming device (503) is formed between the first roller (5012) and the second roller (5013); a paper feeding motor (5023) is arranged on the inner side of the lower part of the rack (505), and the motor shaft of the paper feeding motor (5023) is in transmission connection with one of the rollers; The edge folding assembly comprises an edge folding fixed plate (5016) and a plurality of edge folding fixed blocks (5017) which are arranged in an upper and lower interval mode on the side of the edge folding fixed plate (5016), an edge folding roller (5018) is arranged between two edge folding fixed blocks (5017), a connecting shaft (5020) is arranged between the plurality of edge folding fixed blocks (5017) and the edge folding roller (5018), the edge folding roller (5018) is rotatably arranged on the edge folding assembly through the connecting shaft (5020), a guide positioning plate (5021) is arranged on the outer side of the edge folding fixed plate (5016), and a through slot (5022) is arranged on the guide positioning plate (5021); the insulating paper sequentially passes through the through slot (5022), the edge folding assembly and the paper feeding roller set during conveying; The forming device (503) is provided with a dividing disc (506) for positioning and placing the stator (3) above the forming device (503), the dividing disc (506) is provided with a dividing disc motor (507) below the dividing disc (506), the motor shaft of the dividing disc motor (507) is provided with a driving gear, the dividing disc (506) is rotatably arranged on a fixed support plate (509), the dividing disc motor (507) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the fixed support plate (509), the bottom of the fixed support plate (509) is provided with a transmission gear (508) which is in meshing connection with the driving gear, and the rotating shaft of the transmission gear (508) is fixedly connected with the dividing disc (506); during the paper inserting process of the stator (3), the dividing disc motor (507) drives the dividing disc (506) to stepwise rotate, so that the insulating paper is respectively inserted into each slot of the stator (3).
8. The machine stator welding and inserting paper all-in-one machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The forming device (503) comprises a fixed plate seat (5031) and a forming die (5032) which is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate seat (5031), the forming die (5032) is provided with a forming groove for forming the slot paper, and the insulating paper is conveyed to the outer side of the forming groove of the forming die (5032) through the paper feeding device (501). The cutter device (502) comprises an adjusting fixed seat (5024) outside the fixed plate seat (5031), an adjusting movable seat (5025) outside the forming groove of the forming die (5032), and a cutter (5026) connected with the adjusting movable seat (5025); the cutting edge of the cutter (5026) is arranged in a staggered manner opposite to the forming die (5032); the side of the adjusting fixed seat (5024) is provided with a cutter adjusting motor (5027); the adjusting fixed seat (5024) and the adjusting movable seat (5025) are connected in series through the adjusting guide column (5028) therebetween; The cutter adjusting motor (5027) is provided with an adjusting screw rod (5029) inserted into the adjusting fixed seat (5024) and threadedly connected with the adjusting movable seat (5025); the cutter adjusting motor (5027) drives the adjusting screw rod (5029) to rotate, and the adjusting movable seat (5025) moves along the adjusting guide column (5028) to adjust the paper cutting distance between the outside of the forming die (5032) and the cutter (5026); The paper cutting movement direction of the cutter (5026) is different from the movement direction of the adjusting movable seat (5025), and the two movement directions are arranged in a vertical and horizontal manner; The cutter (5026) and the adjusting movable seat (5025) are provided with a paper feeding guide (5033) therebetween, and the paper feeding guide (5033) is provided with a guide groove (5034) for passing through the insulating paper; The outside of the adjusting movable seat (5025) is provided with a linkage member (5035), and the linkage member (5035) and the adjusting movable seat (5025) are provided with a first connecting guide column (5036) therebetween; the adjusting movable seat (5025) and the linkage member (5035) are connected in series through the first connecting guide column (5036); and the paper feeding guide (5033) and the cutter (5026) are fixedly connected with the linkage member (5035); The forming device (503) further comprises a linkage plate (5038) connected in series with the fixed plate seat (5031) through a second connecting guide column (5037), and a push plate (5039) fixedly arranged on the linkage plate (5038); and the linkage member (5035) is fixedly connected with the linkage plate (5038); The inside lower part of the rack (505) is provided with a transmission mechanism (9) for driving the linkage plate (5038) to reciprocate towards the forming die (5032) and simultaneously driving the paper pushing device (504) to push the paper; The transmission mechanism (9) comprises driving gears (901), first transmission gears (902) and second transmission gears (903) arranged in a triangular manner, and chains (904) engaged with each gear; The driving gear (901) is fixedly connected with the motor shaft of the driving motor (905); the paper pushing device (504) comprises a lifting seat (5041) movably arranged in the frame (505) and a pushing rod (5042) fixedly connected with the lifting seat (5041), a lifting driving disc (5043) is arranged below the lifting seat (5041), the lifting driving disc (5043) is coaxially connected with the first transmission gear (902), a swing arm (5044) is arranged between the lifting seat (5041) and the lifting driving disc (5043), the first end of the swing arm (5044) is connected with the lifting seat (5041), the lifting driving disc (5043) is provided with a connecting hole deviating from the axis position of the lifting driving disc (5043), and the second end of the swing arm (5044) is connected with the connecting hole; The frame (505) is provided with a swing connecting rod (5051), the first end of the connecting rod (5051) is provided with a movable piece (5052) fixedly connected with the linkage plate (5038), the second transmission gear (903) is located obliquely above the first transmission gear (902), the second end of the connecting rod (5051) is provided with a cutting cam (5053) below, and the cutting cam (5053) is provided with a connecting hole coaxially connected with the second transmission gear (903); When the motor shaft of the driving motor (905) rotates, the first transmission gear (902) and the second transmission gear (903) rotate synchronously, the first transmission gear (902) drives the lifting seat (5041) and the pushing rod (5042) to move up and down through the swing arm (5044); the second transmission gear (903) drives the connecting rod (5051) to swing back and forth through the cutting cam (5053), and the connecting rod (5051) drives the linkage plate (5038), the push plate (5039) and the cutter (5026) to approach or move away from the forming mold (5032) through the movable piece (5052); The cutting edge of the cutter (5026) is arranged in parallel with the push plate (5039).
9. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a welding and insertion machine for the stator of an electric motor. The moving mechanism (7) comprises a movable frame module (701) and a grabbing driving cylinder (702) fixedly arranged on the movable frame module (701), the lower part of the piston rod of the grabbing driving cylinder (702) is used for connecting a cross beam (703), and the cross beam (703) is provided with a grabbing piece (704) used for adsorbing a stator; The grabbing piece (704) is a magnetic or vacuum adsorption grabbing piece, and the stator (3) is grabbed by the grabbing piece (704) through magnetic adsorption or vacuum adsorption; The moving mechanism (7) further comprises a transverse driving module (705) used for driving the movable frame module (701) to move transversely and reciprocally; The machine body (2) is provided with a rotating disc motor (609) used for driving the rotating disc mechanism (6) to rotate, and the rotating disc mechanism (6) is provided with a rotating disc positioning mechanism (10) below, and the rotating disc positioning mechanism (10) comprises a positioning cylinder (1001) and a positioning rod connected with the piston rod of the positioning cylinder (1001).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-station vertical slot paper machine
CN114172331A
Flaring machine for flat wire motor stator
CN118989163A
Automatic series excited motor stator slot paper feeding machine
CN210225209U