Intelligent cockroach monitoring device

Abstract

The invention, which relates to the technical field of pest control, discloses an intelligent cockroach monitoring device comprising a mounting frame and an LED illuminating lamp panel. The bottom end of the mounting frame is connected with the top end of the trapping base, a positioning plate is fixed to the top of the interior of the mounting frame, a power supply module is placed on one side of the top surface of the positioning plate, an intelligent control module is placed on the other side of the top surface of the positioning plate, and acrylic plates are mounted on the outer side and the top surface of the mounting frame; according to the intelligent cockroach monitoring device, a traditional infrared sensor is replaced by the combination of the camera and the LED lighting lamp panel, and the cockroaches can be subjected to species specificity identification by combining an identification and early warning model in remote control equipment, so that the cockroaches can be subjected to species specificity identification, the accuracy of the cockroaches is improved, and the accuracy of the cockroaches is improved. The cockroaches and other crawling insects are effectively distinguished, the false detection problem in the prior art is solved, and the accuracy of monitoring data is remarkably improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of pest control technology, specifically to an intelligent cockroach monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Cockroaches, commonly known as dysentery cockroaches, are important disease vectors. Their bodies and digestive tracts can carry 40-50 kinds of pathogens, including Shigella, Escherichia coli, and Yersinia pestis, causing intestinal infections, food poisoning, and systemic diseases such as tuberculosis and pneumonia. Furthermore, cockroaches act as intermediate hosts for various parasites, transmitting eggs of worms such as roundworms, beef tapeworms, and hookworms. Allergens produced from their secretions and decomposition can trigger immune diseases such as asthma and allergic rhinitis. Cockroach monitoring equipment, as an important method in pest control, has seen significant development in recent years.

[0003] Chinese invention CN216219703U discloses an intelligent cockroach monitoring station, including a box, a lid, and a housing. The inner wall of the box is fixed with a tray, and the lower end of the tray is equipped with a monitoring mechanism that uses an infrared sensor to record the number of cockroaches entering the box and display it on a display screen. However, this device still requires manual recording of the number of cockroaches entering each monitoring station, which is not conducive to the management of large venues. Furthermore, the infrared sensor is not exclusive, meaning it may incorrectly record other crawling insects besides cockroaches that enter the device.

[0004] Existing technologies still have shortcomings in accurately classifying and counting cockroaches. Current cockroach trapping devices with counting capabilities primarily use infrared detectors, which cannot distinguish between different reptiles and have low counting accuracy. Furthermore, most existing technologies focus only on the monitoring efficiency of a single device, lacking optimization for the management efficiency of large-scale pest control. Therefore, we propose an intelligent cockroach monitoring device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide an intelligent cockroach monitoring device. By using a combination of camera and LED lighting board to replace the traditional infrared sensor, and combining the identification and early warning model in the remote control device, it can perform species-specific identification of cockroaches, effectively distinguish cockroaches from other crawling insects, solve the problem of false detection in the prior art, significantly improve the accuracy of monitoring data, and effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent cockroach monitoring device, comprising a mounting frame and an LED lighting panel;

[0007] Mounting frame: The bottom end is connected to the top end of the trapping base. A positioning plate is fixed inside the top of the mounting frame. A power supply module is placed on one side of the top surface of the positioning plate, and an intelligent control module is placed on the other side of the top surface of the positioning plate. Acrylic plates are installed on the outer side and top surface of the mounting frame. The LED lighting plate is fixed inside the mounting frame. A camera is installed on the bottom surface of the LED lighting plate. Corner grooves are fixed at the four corners inside the trapping base. The top of the corner grooves fits into the bottom surface of the acrylic cover plate.

[0008] The system also includes a switch, which is fixed to the top of the side of the mounting frame. The input terminals of the LED lighting panel and the camera are electrically connected to the output terminal of the intelligent control module. The input terminal of the intelligent control module is electrically connected to the output terminal of the switch, and the input terminal of the switch is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module.

[0009] The cockroach bait inside the trap base attracts cockroaches. An LED lighting panel and camera replace traditional infrared sensors to collect images of the trap. An acrylic cover isolates the cockroaches from electrical components. The acrylic panel creates a dark environment that matches the cockroaches' habits, enhancing the trapping effectiveness of the device.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a temperature and humidity sensor and an antenna. The temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the top surface of the intelligent control module, and the antenna is fixed to the surface of the mounting frame. The output terminals of the temperature and humidity sensor and the antenna are electrically connected to the input terminal of the intelligent control module. The temperature and humidity sensor can monitor the temperature and humidity inside the device, and the antenna can increase the stability of signal transmission.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a one-way door, a pivot, and a magnet. A pivot is rotatably mounted on each of the four sides inside the trapping base. A one-way door is fixed to the outside of each pivot. The one-way door is made of lightweight resin board with a thickness of less than 1mm. The one-way door has a rotation opening angle of 15-75°. The magnet is installed inside a groove at one corner of the top surface of the corner slot. The magnet corresponds to a magnetic block installed at one corner of the bottom surface of the acrylic cover plate. The one-way door, rotating at 15-75°, ensures that cockroaches can easily enter but are difficult to escape, reducing the escape rate. The magnet increases the stability of the acrylic cover plate installation, preventing cockroaches from climbing to other positions on the device and causing malfunctions.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes one-way door ventilation holes and side wall ventilation holes. The one-way door ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the surface of the one-way door, and the side wall ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the surface of the trapping base. The one-way door ventilation holes and side wall ventilation holes are used to fully diffuse the scent of the bait to improve the cockroach trapping effect.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a handle and a power supply interface. The handle is fixed to the top surface of the mounting frame, and the power supply interface is located on the side of the mounting frame. The output end of the power supply interface is electrically connected to the input end of the power supply module. The handle makes it convenient for personnel to lift the device, while the power supply interface can charge the power supply module.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a remote control device, which is installed on the top surface of the positioning plate. The remote control device includes an identification and early warning model. The output of the remote control device is electrically connected to the input of the intelligent control module. The remote control device allows personnel to easily view the data monitored by the device, thereby improving the monitoring efficiency of the device.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a convergence node and a monitoring domain. The input end of the convergence node is electrically connected to the output end of the intelligent control module. The convergence node and the intelligent control module constitute the monitoring domain. The output end of the convergence node is electrically connected to the input end of the remote control device. The monitoring domain and the convergence node support multi-device networking, which aggregates the data of the dispersed monitoring devices to the remote control device, realizing real-time monitoring of insect infestation across the entire area of ​​the large venue.

[0016] Furthermore, the intelligent control module also includes a microprocessor, an intelligent recognition algorithm, and a communication module. The intelligent recognition algorithm can be one or more combinations of machine vision recognition models and deep learning recognition models. The communication module can be one or more combinations of WiFi modules, LoRaWAN modules, and 4G modules. The microprocessor is used to control the imaging module to take pictures at regular intervals and process the images taken by the imaging module. The intelligent recognition algorithm is used to identify the species and number of cockroaches. The communication module is used to receive the cockroach species and number information, temperature and humidity information reported by the intelligent control module at regular intervals and display them on the user interface.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This intelligent cockroach monitoring device has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. The cockroach bait inside the trapping base can attract cockroaches. The LED lighting panel and camera replace the traditional infrared sensor to collect images of the trapping. The installed acrylic cover can isolate cockroaches from electrical components. The acrylic panel creates a dark environment that conforms to the habits of cockroaches, enhancing the trapping effectiveness of the device.

[0019] 2. The one-way door, which rotates 15-75°, ensures that cockroaches can easily enter but are difficult to escape, reducing the escape rate. The magnets are magnetically attracted to the magnetic blocks on the bottom of the acrylic cover to increase the stability of the installation and prevent cockroaches from climbing to other positions of the device and causing malfunctions. The ventilation holes in the one-way door and the side wall are used to allow the scent of the bait to diffuse fully, thereby improving the cockroach trapping effect.

[0020] 3. By connecting the monitoring domain with the aggregation node through the intelligent control module, a remote management system can be formed, which can effectively improve monitoring efficiency and provide more effective regional risk warnings through identification and early warning models. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the monitoring device structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the trapping base of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the trapping base of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the remote management system structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the identification and early warning model structure of the present invention.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame, 2. LED lighting panel, 3. Camera, 4. Positioning plate, 5. Power supply module, 6. Intelligent control module, 7. Temperature and humidity sensor, 8. Antenna, 9. Acrylic plate, 10. Trapping base, 11. One-way door, 12. Shaft, 13. Corner slot, 14. Magnet, 15. One-way door vent, 16. Side wall vent, 17. Acrylic cover, 18. Communication module, 19. Handle, 20. Switch, 21. Power supply interface, 22. Remote control device, 23. Convergence node, 24. Monitoring domain, 25. Identification and early warning model. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 Example 1:

[0029] A smart cockroach monitoring device includes a mounting frame 1 and an LED lighting panel 2;

[0030] Mounting frame 1: The bottom end is connected to the top end of the trapping base 10. A positioning plate 4 is fixed to the top inside the mounting frame 1. A power supply module 5 is placed on one side of the top surface of the positioning plate 4, and an intelligent control module 6 is placed on the other side of the top surface of the positioning plate 4. Acrylic plates 9 are installed on the outer side and top surface of the mounting frame 1. An LED lighting panel 2 is fixed inside the mounting frame 1. A camera 3 is installed on the bottom surface of the LED lighting panel 2. Corner slots 13 are fixed to the four corners inside the trapping base 10. The top end of the corner slot 13 fits against the bottom surface of the acrylic cover plate 17. The intelligent control module 6 also includes... The system includes a microprocessor, an intelligent recognition algorithm, and a communication module 18. The intelligent recognition algorithm can be one or more of a machine vision recognition model and a deep learning recognition model. The communication module 18 can be one or more of a WiFi module, a LoRaWAN module, and a 4G module. The microprocessor is used to control the imaging module to take pictures at regular intervals and process the images taken by the imaging module. The intelligent recognition algorithm is used to identify the species and number of cockroaches. The communication module 18 is used to receive the cockroach species and number information, temperature and humidity information reported by the intelligent control module at regular intervals and display them on the user interface.

[0031] It also includes a switch 20, which is fixed to the top of the side of the mounting frame 1. The input terminals of the LED lighting panel 2 and the camera 3 are electrically connected to the output terminal of the intelligent control module 6. The input terminal of the intelligent control module 6 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the switch 20. The input terminal of the switch 20 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module 5.

[0032] The cockroach bait inside the trapping base 1 can attract cockroaches. The LED lighting panel 2 and camera 3 replace the traditional infrared sensor to collect images of the trapping. The installed acrylic cover 17 can isolate cockroaches from electrical components. The installed acrylic plate 9 creates a dark environment that conforms to the habits of cockroaches, enhancing the trapping effectiveness of the device.

[0033] It also includes a one-way door 11, a rotating shaft 12, and a magnet 14. The rotating shaft 12 is rotatably installed on all four sides inside the trapping base 10. The one-way door 11 is fixed on the outside of the rotating shaft 12. The one-way door 11 is made of lightweight resin board with a thickness of less than 1 mm. The one-way door 11 can rotate to open at an angle of 15-75°. The magnet 14 is installed in the groove at one corner of the top surface inside the corner slot 13. The magnet 14 corresponds to the magnetic block installed at one corner of the bottom surface of the acrylic cover plate 17 and is magnetically attracted. The one-way door 11, which rotates at an angle of 15-75°, ensures that cockroaches can easily enter but are difficult to escape, reducing the escape rate. The magnet 14 increases the stability of the acrylic cover plate 17 installation to prevent cockroaches from climbing to other positions of the device and causing malfunctions.

[0034] It also includes one-way door ventilation holes 15 and side wall ventilation holes 16. The one-way door ventilation holes 15 are evenly distributed on the surface of the one-way door 11, and the side wall ventilation holes 16 are evenly distributed on the surface of the trapping base 10. The one-way door ventilation holes 15 and the side wall ventilation holes 16 are used to allow the scent of the bait to be fully diffused in order to improve the cockroach trapping effect.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] A smart cockroach monitoring device includes a mounting frame 1 and an LED lighting panel 2;

[0037] Mounting frame 1: The bottom end is connected to the top end of the trapping base 10. A positioning plate 4 is fixed to the top inside the mounting frame 1. A power supply module 5 is placed on one side of the top surface of the positioning plate 4, and an intelligent control module 6 is placed on the other side of the top surface of the positioning plate 4. Acrylic plates 9 are installed on the outer side and top surface of the mounting frame 1. An LED lighting panel 2 is fixed inside the mounting frame 1. A camera 3 is installed on the bottom surface of the LED lighting panel 2. Corner slots 13 are fixed to the four corners inside the trapping base 10. The top end of the corner slot 13 fits against the bottom surface of the acrylic cover plate 17. The intelligent control module 6 also includes... The system includes a microprocessor, an intelligent recognition algorithm, and a communication module 18. The intelligent recognition algorithm can be one or more of a machine vision recognition model and a deep learning recognition model. The communication module 18 can be one or more of a WiFi module, a LoRaWAN module, and a 4G module. The microprocessor is used to control the imaging module to take pictures at regular intervals and process the images taken by the imaging module. The intelligent recognition algorithm is used to identify the species and number of cockroaches. The communication module 18 is used to receive the cockroach species and number information, temperature and humidity information reported by the intelligent control module at regular intervals and display them on the user interface.

[0038] It also includes a switch 20, which is fixed to the top of the side of the mounting frame 1. The input terminals of the LED lighting panel 2 and the camera 3 are electrically connected to the output terminal of the intelligent control module 6. The input terminal of the intelligent control module 6 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the switch 20. The input terminal of the switch 20 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module 5.

[0039] The cockroach bait inside the trapping base 1 can attract cockroaches. The LED lighting panel 2 and camera 3 replace the traditional infrared sensor to collect images of the trapping. The installed acrylic cover 17 can isolate cockroaches from electrical components. The installed acrylic plate 9 creates a dark environment that conforms to the habits of cockroaches, enhancing the trapping effectiveness of the device.

[0040] It also includes a temperature and humidity sensor 7 and an antenna 8. The temperature and humidity sensor 7 is installed on the top surface of the intelligent control module 6, and the antenna 8 is fixed on the surface of the mounting frame 1. The output terminals of the temperature and humidity sensor 7 and the antenna 8 are electrically connected to the input terminal of the intelligent control module 6. The temperature and humidity sensor 7 can monitor the temperature and humidity inside the device, and the antenna 8 can increase the stability of signal transmission.

[0041] It also includes a handle 19 and a power supply interface 21. The handle 19 is fixed to the top surface of the mounting frame 1, and the power supply interface 21 is located on the side of the mounting frame 1. The output end of the power supply interface 21 is electrically connected to the input end of the power supply module 5. The handle 19 makes it convenient for personnel to lift the device, while the power supply interface 21 can charge the power supply module 5.

[0042] Example 3:

[0043] A smart cockroach monitoring device includes a mounting frame 1 and an LED lighting panel 2;

[0044] Mounting frame 1: The bottom end is connected to the top end of the trapping base 10. A positioning plate 4 is fixed to the top inside the mounting frame 1. A power supply module 5 is placed on one side of the top surface of the positioning plate 4, and an intelligent control module 6 is placed on the other side of the top surface of the positioning plate 4. Acrylic plates 9 are installed on the outer side and top surface of the mounting frame 1. An LED lighting panel 2 is fixed inside the mounting frame 1. A camera 3 is installed on the bottom surface of the LED lighting panel 2. Corner slots 13 are fixed to the four corners inside the trapping base 10. The top end of the corner slot 13 fits against the bottom surface of the acrylic cover plate 17. The intelligent control module 6 also includes... The system includes a microprocessor, an intelligent recognition algorithm, and a communication module 18. The intelligent recognition algorithm can be one or more of a machine vision recognition model and a deep learning recognition model. The communication module 18 can be one or more of a WiFi module, a LoRaWAN module, and a 4G module. The microprocessor is used to control the imaging module to take pictures at regular intervals and process the images taken by the imaging module. The intelligent recognition algorithm is used to identify the species and number of cockroaches. The communication module 18 is used to receive the cockroach species and number information, temperature and humidity information reported by the intelligent control module at regular intervals and display them on the user interface.

[0045] It also includes a switch 20, which is fixed to the top of the side of the mounting frame 1. The input terminals of the LED lighting panel 2 and the camera 3 are electrically connected to the output terminal of the intelligent control module 6. The input terminal of the intelligent control module 6 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the switch 20. The input terminal of the switch 20 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module 5.

[0046] The cockroach bait inside the trapping base 1 can attract cockroaches. The LED lighting panel 2 and camera 3 replace the traditional infrared sensor to collect images of the trapping. The installed acrylic cover 17 can isolate cockroaches from electrical components. The installed acrylic plate 9 creates a dark environment that conforms to the habits of cockroaches, enhancing the trapping effectiveness of the device.

[0047] It also includes a remote control device 22, which is installed on the top surface of the positioning plate 4. The remote control device 22 includes an identification and early warning model 25. The output end of the remote control device 22 is electrically connected to the input end of the intelligent control module 6. The remote control device 22 can facilitate personnel to view the data monitored by the device, thereby improving the monitoring efficiency of the device. The identification and early warning model 25 includes: an identification model and an LSTM time-series early warning model. The input feature vector of the LSTM time-series early warning model includes: (1) the number of cockroaches n(t) at the current node and the average number of cockroaches n'(t) in the monitoring domain; (2) temperature T and humidity H. The remote control device 22 inputs the number and sex of cockroaches detected by the nodes of the monitoring domain 24 in the past k times, combined with the temperature and humidity environmental factors T and H, into the LSTM early warning model, calculates the risk level r (0≤r≤1) of the current monitoring domain, displays it on the user interface, and sends it to all intelligent control modules 6 in the same monitoring domain. The intelligent control module 6 dynamically adjusts the new sending interval T = T according to the risk level r sent. base ×(1-r), the intelligent control module 6 compares the checksum of the local identification model stored in the intelligent control module 6 with the latest identification model of the remote control device and performs incremental hot updates to continuously improve the monitoring efficiency of the terminal device.

[0048] It also includes a convergence node 23 and a monitoring domain 24. The input of the convergence node 23 is electrically connected to the output of the intelligent control module 6. The convergence node 23 and the intelligent control module 6 constitute the monitoring domain 24. The output of the convergence node 23 is electrically connected to the input of the remote control device 22. The monitoring domain 24 and the convergence node 23 support multi-device networking, which aggregates the data of the dispersed monitoring devices to the remote control device 22, realizing real-time monitoring of insect infestation across the entire area of ​​the large venue.

[0049] The working principle of the intelligent cockroach monitoring device provided by this invention is as follows: First, the device is placed in a suitable position. The one-way door ventilation hole 15 and the side wall ventilation hole 16 are used to fully diffuse the scent of the bait to improve the cockroach trapping effect. The one-way door 11, which rotates 15-75°, ensures that cockroaches can easily enter but are difficult to exit, reducing the escape rate. The magnet 14 increases the stability of the acrylic cover plate 17 to prevent cockroaches from climbing to other positions of the device and causing malfunctions. When the cockroaches enter the trapping base 1, the LED lighting board 2 and the camera 3 replace the traditional infrared sensor to collect the trapping images. The acrylic cover plate 17 can isolate the cockroaches from the electrical components. The acrylic plate 9 creates a dark environment that conforms to the cockroaches' habits, enhancing the trapping effectiveness of the device. In the remote system, the monitoring domain 24 and the aggregation node 23 support multi-device networking, and the data of the dispersed monitoring devices are aggregated to the remote control device 22 to realize real-time monitoring of insect infestation throughout the large venue.

[0050] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent cockroach monitoring device, characterized in that: Includes a mounting frame (1) and an LED lighting panel (2); Mounting frame (1): The bottom end is connected to the top end of the trapping base (10). A positioning plate (4) is fixed inside the top of the mounting frame (1). A power supply module (5) is placed on one side of the top surface of the positioning plate (4). An intelligent control module (6) is placed on the other side of the top surface of the positioning plate (4). An acrylic plate (9) is installed on the outside and top surface of the mounting frame (1). The LED lighting plate (2) is fixed inside the mounting frame (1). A camera (3) is installed on the bottom surface of the LED lighting plate (2). Corner slots (13) are fixed at the four corners inside the trapping base (10). The top end of the corner slot (13) is attached to the bottom surface of the acrylic cover plate (17). The system also includes a switch (20), which is fixed to the top of the side of the mounting frame (1). The input terminals of the LED lighting board (2) and the camera (3) are electrically connected to the output terminal of the intelligent control module (6). The input terminal of the intelligent control module (6) is electrically connected to the output terminal of the switch (20). The input terminal of the switch (20) is electrically connected to the output terminal of the power supply module (5).

2. The intelligent cockroach monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature and humidity sensor (7) and an antenna (8). The temperature and humidity sensor (7) is installed on the top surface of the intelligent control module (6), and the antenna (8) is fixed on the surface of the mounting frame (1). The output terminals of the temperature and humidity sensor (7) and the antenna (8) are electrically connected to the input terminal of the intelligent control module (6).

3. The intelligent cockroach monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a one-way door (11), a rotating shaft (12) and a magnet (14). The four sides inside the trapping base (10) are rotatably mounted with rotating shafts (12). The one-way door (11) is fixed on the outside of the rotating shaft (12). The one-way door (11) is made of lightweight resin board. The magnet (14) is installed in the groove at one corner of the top surface inside the corner slot (13). The magnet (14) is magnetically attracted to the magnetic block installed at one corner of the bottom surface of the acrylic cover plate (17).

4. The intelligent cockroach monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a one-way door vent (15) and a side wall vent (16). The one-way door vent (15) is evenly distributed on the surface of the one-way door (11), and the side wall vent (16) is evenly distributed on the surface of the trapping base (10).

5. The intelligent cockroach monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a handle (19) and a power supply interface (21). The handle (19) is fixed to the top surface of the mounting frame (1), and the power supply interface (21) is located on the side of the mounting frame (1). The output end of the power supply interface (21) is electrically connected to the input end of the power supply module (5).

6. The intelligent cockroach monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a remote control device (22), which is installed on the top surface of the positioning plate (4). The remote control device (22) includes an identification and early warning model (25), and the output of the remote control device (22) is electrically connected to the input of the intelligent control module (6).

7. The intelligent cockroach monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a convergence node (23) and a monitoring domain (24). The input end of the convergence node (23) is electrically connected to the output end of the intelligent control module (6). The convergence node (23) and the intelligent control module (6) constitute the monitoring domain (24). The output end of the convergence node (23) is electrically connected to the input end of the remote control device (22).

8. The intelligent cockroach monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent control module (6) also includes a microprocessor, an intelligent recognition algorithm and a communication module (18). The intelligent recognition algorithm can be one or more of a machine vision recognition model and a deep learning recognition model. The communication module (18) can be one or more of a WiFi module, a LoRaWAN module and a 4G module.

9. The intelligent cockroach monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thickness of the one-way door (11) is less than 1 mm, and the rotation opening angle of the one-way door (11) is 15-75°.

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