Glass curtain wall system capable of adjusting microclimate and control method

By designing a glass curtain wall system with adjustable microclimate, and utilizing dehumidification and temperature control components and semiconductor cooling chips to regulate air humidity and temperature, the problem of traditional glass curtain walls being unable to regulate indoor humidity and temperature is solved, thereby improving the comfort of the indoor environment.

CN120867458APending Publication Date: 2025-10-31CHINA CONSTR THIRD BUREAU GRP (SHENZHEN) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511214452.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2025-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional glass curtain walls cannot effectively regulate indoor humidity and temperature in the subtropical monsoon climate zone of southern China, resulting in an uncomfortable living environment.

Method used

Design a microclimate-adjustable glass curtain wall system, comprising a hollow rectangular frame, glass curtain wall components, and dehumidification and temperature control components. The system regulates air humidity and temperature through dehumidification cakes and semiconductor cooling chips, and exhausts the treated air into the room using an air pump and connecting pipes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the indoor microclimate and enhances the comfort of the living environment by dehumidifying and regulating the temperature, thereby improving air quality and living comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a glass curtain wall system capable of adjusting microclimate and a control method, and belongs to the technical field of building curtain walls. Comprising a rectangular framework and a glass curtain wall assembly, the glass curtain wall assembly is connected to a floor through the rectangular framework, a plurality of exhaust holes communicated with the indoor space are formed in the rectangular framework, a rectangular groove is formed in the side face, away from the floor, of the rectangular framework, and a rectangular plate is arranged in the rectangular groove; the edge of the rectangular plate is fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a sliding pipe is arranged in the middle of the rectangular plate and connected to the rectangular plate in a sliding mode, a closing plate is arranged at the outward end of the sliding pipe, one end of the closing plate is fixed to the end of the sliding pipe, and the other end of the closing plate is fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular groove. A plurality of air inlet holes are formed in the outer surface of the end, close to the sealing plate, of the sliding pipe, an L-shaped mounting plate is arranged at the other end of the sliding pipe, and the sliding pipe is fixed to the L-shaped mounting plate. According to the technical scheme, the indoor microclimate is adjusted, and the comfort of the indoor living environment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of building curtain wall technology, specifically relating to a glass curtain wall system and control method with adjustable microclimate. Background Technology

[0002] The southern subtropical monsoon climate zone is characterized by a warm and humid climate, distinct seasons, long summers and short winters, and abundant but unevenly distributed rainfall. In summer, the region is often under the influence of the subtropical high pressure system, resulting in high temperatures and humidity, frequently leading to hot and humid weather. This obviously causes great inconvenience to the living environment of residents in this area. For example, high indoor temperatures require ventilation, but even after ventilation, the high humidity leads to dampness and the growth of mold.

[0003] In this region, glass curtain walls are widely used, but traditional glass curtain walls are mainly used for decoration and do not have the effect of regulating indoor microclimate. Therefore, how to optimize the structure of glass curtain walls to enable them to regulate the indoor microclimate (humidity and temperature) of this region and thus ensure the comfort of the living environment has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a glass curtain wall system and control method with adjustable microclimate, so as to regulate the indoor microclimate and improve the comfort of the indoor living environment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] This invention discloses a microclimate-adjustable glass curtain wall system, comprising a hollow rectangular frame and glass curtain wall components. The rectangular frame connects the glass curtain wall components to a floor slab. The upper surface of the rectangular frame has several ventilation holes communicating with the interior space. A rectangular groove is provided on the side of the rectangular frame away from the floor slab, and a rectangular plate is placed within the groove. The edge of the rectangular plate is fixed to the inner wall of the groove. A sliding tube is provided in the middle of the rectangular plate, and the sliding tube is slidably connected to the rectangular plate. A sealing plate is provided at the outward end of the sliding tube, and one end of the sealing plate is fixed to the end of the sliding tube. The sliding tube is close to the sealing plate. The outer surface of the end of the plate is provided with several air inlets. The other end of the sliding tube is provided with an L-shaped mounting plate. The sliding tube is fixed to the L-shaped mounting plate. The L-shaped mounting plate is provided with a push rod. One end of the push rod is fixed to the L-shaped mounting plate, and the other end of the push rod is fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular frame. The push rod is used to drive the L-shaped mounting plate to move, thereby driving the sliding tube to move on the rectangular plate. The L-shaped mounting frame is provided with a dehumidification and temperature control component. The dehumidification and temperature control component is used to draw in the outside air and dehumidify it, then regulate the temperature of the dehumidified air, and finally discharge the dehumidified air into the indoor space through the exhaust port.

[0007] Furthermore, the dehumidification and temperature control component includes a dehumidification cake with a honeycomb internal structure, which is disposed inside the sliding tube. A rotating shaft is provided at one end of the dehumidification cake, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixed to the dehumidification cake. The other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an L-shaped mounting plate. A rotary motor is provided on the L-shaped mounting plate, and the output end of the rotary motor is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft. A first air pump is provided on the L-shaped mounting plate. The first air pump's first air inlet pipe is connected to the interior of the sliding tube, and the first air pump's first exhaust pipe is connected to the internal space of the rectangular frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the sliding tube is provided with a first partition arranged in a figure-eight shape inside. The first partition divides the internal space of the sliding tube into an air intake area and an air exhaust area. The first air intake pipe of the first air pump is connected to the air intake area. The L-shaped mounting plate is also provided with a second air pump. The second air intake pipe of the second air pump is connected to the air intake area, and the second air exhaust pipe of the second air pump is connected to the air exhaust area.

[0009] Furthermore, the L-shaped mounting plate is provided with a mounting chamber, and a semiconductor cooling chip is provided in the middle of the mounting chamber. The semiconductor cooling chip divides the mounting chamber into a cooling zone and a heating zone. A first connecting pipe is provided on the mounting chamber. One end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the air inlet zone, and the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the heating zone. A second air inlet pipe is connected to the heating zone of the mounting chamber.

[0010] Furthermore, the cooling zone and heating zone of the installation chamber are respectively provided with cooling pipes and heating pipes. One end of the cooling pipe and heating pipe is connected to the cooling zone and heating zone respectively, and the other end of the cooling pipe and heating pipe is connected to the first exhaust pipe of the first air pump. The cooling pipe and heating pipe are respectively provided with a first control valve and a second control valve. The cooling zone of the installation chamber is also provided with a second connecting pipe. The two ends of the second connecting pipe are connected to the cooling zone of the installation chamber and the air inlet zone of the sliding pipe respectively. The second connecting pipe is provided with a third control valve.

[0011] Furthermore, the ends of both the cooling pipe and the heating pipe that connect to the mounting chamber are spirally arranged.

[0012] Furthermore, a second partition plate arranged in a figure-eight shape is provided on the inner wall of the outward end of the sliding tube. The second partition plate is fixed to the sliding tube and is used to isolate the entry and exit paths of air in the sliding tube.

[0013] Furthermore, the glass curtain wall assembly includes a begonia glass layer, a flexible perovskite photovoltaic film layer, an electrochromic layer, a nano-aerogel insulation layer, and a transparent glass layer. The glass curtain wall assembly is used to generate electricity through the flexible perovskite photovoltaic film layer to supply power to the electrochromic layer and the dehumidification and temperature control components.

[0014] A control method for an adjustable microclimate glass curtain wall system includes the following control steps:

[0015] The push rod extends, causing it to slide the sliding tube outward, exposing the air inlet on the sliding tube to the outside space.

[0016] The first air pump is controlled to draw in outside air, which passes through the dehumidifying cake to remove moisture from the air, and then is discharged into the indoor space through the exhaust port.

[0017] During the process of exhausting outside air into the indoor space, the semiconductor cooling chip is energized to control the connection between the first connecting pipe and the heating pipe and the first exhaust pipe, or to control the connection between the second connecting pipe and the cooling pipe and the first exhaust pipe, thereby exhausting cold air or hot air into the indoor space along with the dehumidified air to regulate the temperature of the indoor space.

[0018] During or after the first air pump is working, the second air pump is started, which draws the dehumidified air into the heating zone of the installation cavity, heats the dehumidified air, and then discharges it into the exhaust zone of the sliding tube, so that the hot air removes the water vapor drawn into the dehumidification cake.

[0019] Once the indoor temperature has been adjusted and the moisture from the dehumidifying cake has been removed, activate the pusher to retract the push rod, causing the sealing plate to be positioned within the rectangular groove and sealing the groove.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0021] In this technical solution, a dehumidification and temperature control component draws in outside air, dehumidifies and regulates the temperature of the air, and then discharges the treated air into the interior of the rectangular frame. The air inside the rectangular frame is discharged outward through the exhaust vents and enters the indoor space, thereby improving the ventilation, temperature, and humidity of the indoor space, thus improving the indoor microclimate environment and enhancing the comfort of living.

[0022] Other advantages, objectives, and features of the invention will be set forth in the following description and will be apparent to those skilled in the art in some respects, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this invention clearer, the following figures are provided for illustration:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the glass curtain wall system of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dehumidification and temperature control system in the glass curtain wall system of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rectangular frame of the glass curtain wall system of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the dehumidification and temperature control system in the glass curtain wall system of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the installation chamber in the glass curtain wall system of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the dehumidification cake in the glass curtain wall system of the present invention.

[0030] The following labels are shown in the attached diagram:

[0031] 1. Floor slab; 2. Rectangular frame; 3. Glass curtain wall component; 4. Exhaust vent; 5. Rectangular groove; 6. Rectangular plate; 7. Sliding hole; 8. Sliding pipe; 9. Air inlet; 10. Sealing plate; 11. End plate; 12. Dehumidifying cake; 13. First partition; 14. L-shaped mounting plate; 15. Rotary motor; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. First air pump; 18. Second air pump; 19. Mounting chamber; 20. Semiconductor cooling chip; 21. First air inlet pipe; 22. First exhaust pipe; 23. Second connecting pipe; 24. Cooling pipe; 25. Third control valve; 26. Second control valve; 27. Second air inlet pipe; 28. First connecting pipe; 29. ​​Second exhaust pipe; 30. Heating pipe; 31. First control valve; 32. Push rod; 33. Cooling zone; 34. Heating zone; 35. Second partition. Detailed Implementation

[0032] like Figures 1-6As shown, an adjustable microclimate glass curtain wall system includes a hollow rectangular frame 2 and glass curtain wall components 3. The rectangular frame 2 (with closed ends, not shown in the figure) connects the glass curtain wall components 3 to the floor slab 1. The connection of the rectangular frame 2 and the connection of the glass curtain wall components 3 to the rectangular frame 2 through embedded parts or rebar installation are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. The upper surface of the rectangular frame 2 is provided with several ventilation holes 4 communicating with the interior space. A rectangular groove 5 is provided on the side of the rectangular frame 2 away from the floor slab 1. A rectangular plate 6 is provided in the rectangular groove 5. The edge of the rectangular plate 6 is fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 5. A sliding tube 8 is provided on the sliding hole 7 in the middle of the rectangular plate 6. The sliding tube 8 is slidably connected to the rectangular plate 6. The outward end of the sliding tube 8 The upper part is provided with a sealing plate 10. One end of the sealing plate 10 is fixed to the end of the sliding tube 8. Several air inlets 9 are provided on the outer surface of the end of the sliding tube 8 near the sealing plate 10. An L-shaped mounting plate 14 is provided on the other end of the sliding tube 8. The sliding tube 8 is fixed on the L-shaped mounting plate 14. A push rod 32 is provided on the L-shaped mounting plate 14. One end of the push rod 32 is fixed on the L-shaped mounting plate 14. The other end of the push rod 32 is fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 2. The push rod 32 is used to drive the L-shaped mounting plate 14 to move, thereby driving the sliding tube 8 to move on the rectangular plate 6. A dehumidification and temperature control component is provided on the L-shaped mounting frame. The dehumidification and temperature control component is used to draw in the outside air and dehumidify it. Then, the temperature of the dehumidified air is regulated. Finally, the dehumidified air is discharged into the indoor space through the exhaust port 4.

[0033] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:

[0034] Activating push rod 32 moves the L-shaped mounting plate 14 outward, which in turn moves the sliding tube 8 outward, causing the air inlet 9 on the sliding tube 8 to move to the outside of the rectangular frame 2. Then, the dehumidification and temperature control component is activated, drawing in outside air, dehumidifying and regulating the air, and then expelling the treated air into the interior of the rectangular frame 2. The air inside the rectangular frame 2 is then discharged outward through the exhaust vent 4, entering the indoor space, thereby improving the ventilation, temperature, and humidity of the indoor microclimate, making it more suitable for living. After the adjustment is complete, simply retracting push rod 32 moves the sealing plate 10 into the rectangular groove 5, making it in close contact with the rectangular plate 6, thus sealing the rectangular groove 5 and preventing rainwater from entering the rectangular frame 2 and affecting the components inside the rectangular frame 2 and the microclimate of the indoor space.

[0035] In one feasible embodiment, the dehumidification and temperature control component includes a dehumidification cake 12 with a honeycomb internal structure. The dehumidification cake 12 is made of glass fiber, ceramic fiber, or the like, and has the effects of high temperature resistance and water absorption. The dehumidification cake 12 is disposed inside the sliding tube 8. A rotating shaft 16 is provided on one end of the dehumidification cake 12. One end of the rotating shaft 16 is fixed to the dehumidification cake 12. The other end of the rotating shaft 16 passes through the end plate 11 provided on the sliding tube 8 and is rotatably connected to the L-shaped mounting plate 14. A rotary motor 15 is provided on the L-shaped mounting plate 14. The output end of the rotary motor 15 is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft 16. A first air pump 17 is provided on the L-shaped mounting plate 14. The first air inlet pipe 21 of the first air pump 17 is connected to the interior of the sliding tube 8, and the first exhaust pipe 22 of the first air pump 17 is connected to the internal space of the rectangular frame 2.

[0036] The first air pump 17 draws in outside air through the air inlet 9 on the sliding tube 8, and then the air passes through the dehumidifying cake 12, where the moisture in the air is absorbed by the dehumidifying cake 12. The air is then discharged from the first exhaust pipe 22, thus removing the moisture in the air before it is discharged into the indoor space, thereby achieving the ventilation effect of the indoor space.

[0037] In one feasible embodiment, the interior of the sliding tube 8 is provided with a first partition 13 arranged in a figure-eight shape, which divides the interior space of the sliding tube 8 into an air intake zone and an air exhaust zone. The first air intake pipe 21 of the first air pump 17 is connected to the air intake zone. The L-shaped mounting plate 14 is also provided with a second air pump 18, the second air intake pipe 27 of the second air pump 18 is connected to the air intake zone, and the second exhaust pipe 29 of the second air pump 18 is connected to the air exhaust zone.

[0038] Under the action of the rotary motor 15, the dehumidifying cake 12 can be rotated, thereby changing the position of the dehumidifying cake 12 in the air intake zone and the air exhaust zone. That is, when part of the dehumidifying cake 12 is located in the air intake zone, the first air pump 17 will draw in air and dehumidify it. At this time, under the action of the second air pump 18, part of the dehumidified air will be drawn out and discharged to the exhaust zone, so that the dehumidified air passes through the dehumidifying cake 12 and is discharged outward, thereby carrying away the moisture absorbed in the dehumidifying cake 12 and ensuring the "dehumidification regeneration" function of the dehumidifying cake 12, ensuring the regenerative and cyclical use effect of the dehumidifying cake 12. Of course, it is not difficult to understand that the second air pump 18 can work after the first air pump 17 has finished working, that is, after the indoor space ventilation is completed. At this time, the second air pump 18 works without affecting the ventilation efficiency of the indoor space. Of course, the first air pump 17 and the second air pump 18 can also work simultaneously. Since the volume of the exhaust area is smaller than that of the intake area, the efficiency of intake ventilation will not be affected too much. At the same time, the dehumidifying cake 12 can absorb water and regenerate at the same time, improving the performance of the dehumidifying cake 12. It can be used for a long time in a cycle. Of course, it is also necessary to further control the opening of the first control valve 31 to further ensure the ventilation effect. This will not be elaborated on here.

[0039] In one feasible embodiment, an L-shaped mounting plate 14 is provided with a mounting chamber 19, and a semiconductor cooling chip 20 is provided in the middle of the mounting chamber 19. The semiconductor cooling chip 20 divides the mounting chamber 19 into a cooling zone 33 and a heating zone 34. A first connecting pipe 28 is provided on the mounting chamber 19. One end of the first connecting pipe 28 is connected to the air inlet zone, and the other end of the first connecting pipe 28 is connected to the heating zone 34. A second air inlet pipe 27 is connected to the heating zone 34 of the mounting chamber 19.

[0040] It is easy to understand that the working principle of the thermoelectric cooler 20 is existing technology, which will not be elaborated on here. Furthermore, when the second air pump 18 is working, it can draw air from the intake zone into the heating zone 34 of the hot end of the thermoelectric cooler 20, thus heating the air before it is discharged from the dehumidifier cake 12. This heated air further enhances the carrying capacity of moisture out of the dehumidifier cake 12, increasing its regeneration rate. Of course, the heating temperature of the thermoelectric cooler 20 can be controlled by adjusting the current applied, which will not be elaborated on here either.

[0041] In one feasible embodiment, a cooling pipe 24 and a heating pipe 30 are respectively provided on the cooling zone 33 and heating zone 34 of the mounting chamber 19. One end of the cooling pipe 24 and the heating pipe 30 are connected to the cooling zone 33 and the heating zone 34, respectively, and the other end of the cooling pipe 24 and the heating pipe 30 are connected to the first exhaust pipe 22 of the first air pump 17. A first control valve 31 and a second control valve 26 are respectively provided on the cooling zone 33 of the mounting chamber 19. A second connecting pipe 23 is also provided on the cooling zone 33 of the mounting chamber 19. The two ends of the second connecting pipe 23 are connected to the cooling zone 33 of the mounting chamber 19 and the air inlet zone of the sliding pipe 8, respectively. A third control valve 25 is provided on the second connecting pipe 23.

[0042] The arrangement of the cooling pipe 24 and the heating pipe 30 allows for the generation of negative pressure in the cooling zone 33 when air is discharged through the first exhaust pipe 22 of the first air pump 17. This causes the dehumidified air to enter the cooling zone 33 through the second connecting pipe 23 and then be discharged from the cooling pipe 24 into the first exhaust pipe 22. This regulates and integrates the temperature of the air discharged from the first exhaust pipe 22, resulting in the discharge of relatively cool air into the indoor space. While ventilating, the indoor temperature is regulated. Similarly, when the indoor temperature needs to be increased, it is only necessary to close the first control valve 31 and the third control valve 25 on the cooling pipe 24 and the second connecting pipe 23, and open the second control valve 26. This allows the air to be heated in the heating zone 34 and then discharged from the first connecting pipe 28 into the first exhaust pipe 22, thereby increasing the air temperature. In other words, the installation of the semiconductor cooling chip 20 allows for the regulation of the indoor space temperature while ventilating, and also improves the regenerative efficiency of the dehumidifying cake 12.

[0043] Of course, temperature regulation requires the coordinated action of components such as indoor temperature sensors. For example, after collecting the indoor temperature, adjusting the opening of the second control valve 26 can change the amount of hot air entering and control the degree of air temperature rise. These components, such as the control system, humidity sensor, and temperature sensor, are existing technologies and will not be elaborated on here.

[0044] In one feasible embodiment, the ends of the cooling pipe 24 and the heating pipe 30 that connect to the mounting chamber 19 are both spirally arranged, which can increase the length of the airflow path and allow it to fully contact the spiral pipe, thereby improving the effect of changing the air temperature.

[0045] In one feasible embodiment, a second partition 35 arranged in a figure-eight shape is provided on the inner wall of the outward end of the sliding tube 8. The second partition 35 is fixed to the sliding tube 8 and is used to isolate the air entry and exit paths in the sliding tube 8, separating the air entry and hot air exit areas to avoid mutual interference.

[0046] In one feasible embodiment, the glass curtain wall assembly 3 includes a perovskite glass layer, a flexible perovskite photovoltaic film layer, an electrochromic layer, a nano-aerogel insulation layer, and a transparent glass layer. The glass curtain wall assembly 3 is used to generate electricity through the flexible perovskite photovoltaic film layer to supply power to the electrochromic layer and the dehumidification and temperature control components. It is easy to understand that the flexible perovskite photovoltaic film layer absorbs solar energy to generate electricity, which is then stored in batteries. The batteries are then electrically connected to the electrochromic layer and the dehumidification and temperature control components via wires and a control system. This allows for self-powered operation, changing parameters such as the transparency of the curtain wall glass and providing power to the dehumidification and temperature control components. Alternatively, indoor electricity can be used; the specific electrical connection methods are existing technologies well-known to those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated upon here.

[0047] A control method for an adjustable microclimate glass curtain wall system includes the following control steps:

[0048] The push rod 32 extends, causing the push rod 32 to drive the sliding tube 8 to slide outward, exposing the air inlet 9 on the sliding tube 8 to the outside space;

[0049] The first air pump 17 is controlled to draw in outside air, which passes through the dehumidifying cake 12 to remove moisture from the air, and then is discharged into the indoor space through the exhaust port 4.

[0050] During the process of exhausting outside air into the indoor space, the semiconductor cooling chip 20 is energized to control the first connecting pipe 28 and the heating pipe 30 to connect with the first exhaust pipe 22, or to control the second connecting pipe 23 and the cooling pipe 24 to connect with the first exhaust pipe 22, thereby exhausting cold air or hot air into the indoor space along with the dehumidified air to regulate the temperature of the indoor space.

[0051] During or after the first air pump 17 is working, the second air pump 18 is started, so that the second air pump draws the dehumidified air into the heating zone 34 of the installation cavity, heats the dehumidified air, and then discharges it into the exhaust zone of the sliding tube 8, so that the hot air removes the water vapor drawn into the dehumidification cake 12.

[0052] Once the indoor temperature has been adjusted and the moisture from the dehumidifying cake 12 has been removed, the push is activated to retract the push rod 32, causing the sealing plate 10 to be positioned within the rectangular groove 5, thus sealing the rectangular groove 5.

[0053] It should be noted that in this technical solution, control valves and other components can be installed on each pipe, and the control system controls the various components in this technical solution to achieve coordinated control. The various control components or circuit boards and other electrical components that regulate the microclimate of the indoor space are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0054] It is easy to understand that this technical solution may also include an AI intelligent control system for controlling the working status of the glass curtain wall system. The AI ​​intelligent control system is used to establish a database of indoor and outdoor sensor data (collecting values ​​such as light intensity, temperature, humidity, and indoor carbon dioxide), build an intelligent prediction model, and dynamically adjust the curtain wall's light transmittance, ventilation intensity, and dehumidification capacity based on the prediction results, thereby achieving intelligent control of the microclimate around the clock. Of course, the construction of the AI ​​intelligent control system is a well-known existing technology in the field of art, and will not be elaborated on here.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to it in form and detail without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass curtain wall system with adjustable microclimate, characterized in that: The system includes a hollow rectangular frame and glass curtain wall components. The rectangular frame connects the glass curtain wall components to the floor slab. The upper surface of the rectangular frame has several ventilation holes communicating with the interior space. A rectangular groove is provided on the side of the rectangular frame away from the floor slab, and a rectangular plate is placed within the groove. The edge of the rectangular plate is fixed to the inner wall of the groove. A sliding tube is provided in the middle of the rectangular plate, and the sliding tube is slidably connected to the rectangular plate. A closing plate is provided at the outward end of the sliding tube, and one end of the closing plate is fixed to the end of the sliding tube. A [missing information - likely related to a design or feature] is provided on the outer surface of the end of the sliding tube near the closing plate. The device has several air inlets. An L-shaped mounting plate is provided on the other end of the sliding tube. The sliding tube is fixed to the L-shaped mounting plate. A push rod is provided on the L-shaped mounting plate. One end of the push rod is fixed to the L-shaped mounting plate, and the other end of the push rod is fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular frame. The push rod is used to drive the L-shaped mounting plate to move, thereby driving the sliding tube to move on the rectangular plate. A dehumidification and temperature control component is provided on the L-shaped mounting frame. The dehumidification and temperature control component is used to draw in outside air and dehumidify it, then regulate the temperature of the dehumidified air, and finally discharge the dehumidified air into the indoor space through the exhaust port.

2. The adjustable microclimate glass curtain wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification and temperature control component includes a dehumidification cake with a honeycomb internal structure, which is disposed inside a sliding tube. A rotating shaft is provided at one end of the dehumidification cake, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixed to the dehumidification cake. The other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an L-shaped mounting plate. A rotary motor is provided on the L-shaped mounting plate, and the output end of the rotary motor is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft. A first air pump is provided on the L-shaped mounting plate. The first air pump's first air inlet pipe is connected to the interior of the sliding tube, and the first air pump's first exhaust pipe is connected to the internal space of a rectangular frame.

3. The adjustable microclimate glass curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding tube has a first partition arranged in a figure-eight shape inside, which divides the internal space of the sliding tube into an air intake area and an air exhaust area. The first air intake pipe of the first air pump is connected to the air intake area. The L-shaped mounting plate is also provided with a second air pump. The second air intake pipe of the second air pump is connected to the air intake area, and the second air exhaust pipe of the second air pump is connected to the air exhaust area.

4. The adjustable microclimate glass curtain wall system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The L-shaped mounting plate is provided with a mounting chamber. A semiconductor cooling chip is provided in the middle of the mounting chamber. The semiconductor cooling chip divides the mounting chamber into a cooling zone and a heating zone. A first connecting pipe is provided on the mounting chamber. One end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the air inlet zone, and the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the heating zone. A second air inlet pipe is connected to the heating zone of the mounting chamber.

5. A glass curtain wall system with adjustable microclimate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The installation chamber is provided with a cooling pipe and a heating pipe in the cooling zone and heating zone, respectively. One end of the cooling pipe and the heating pipe are connected to the cooling zone and the heating zone, respectively. The other end of the cooling pipe and the heating pipe are connected to the first exhaust pipe of the first air pump. The cooling pipe and the heating pipe are provided with a first control valve and a second control valve, respectively. The installation chamber is also provided with a second connecting pipe in the cooling zone. The two ends of the second connecting pipe are connected to the cooling zone of the installation chamber and the air inlet zone of the sliding pipe, respectively. The second connecting pipe is provided with a third control valve.

6. A glass curtain wall system with adjustable microclimate according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both the cooling pipe and the heating pipe are spirally arranged at the end that connects to the installation chamber.

7. A glass curtain wall system with adjustable microclimate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outward-facing end of the sliding tube is provided with a second partition arranged in a figure-eight shape. The second partition is fixed to the sliding tube and is used to isolate the entry and exit paths of air in the sliding tube.

8. A glass curtain wall system with adjustable microclimate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass curtain wall assembly includes a begonia glass layer, a flexible perovskite photovoltaic film layer, an electrochromic layer, a nano-aerogel insulation layer, and a transparent glass layer. The glass curtain wall assembly is used to generate electricity through the flexible perovskite photovoltaic film layer to supply power to the electrochromic layer and the dehumidification and temperature control components.

9. A control method for an adjustable microclimate glass curtain wall system according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The following control steps are included: The push rod extends, causing it to slide the sliding tube outward, exposing the air inlet on the sliding tube to the outside space. The first air pump is controlled to draw in outside air, which passes through the dehumidifying cake to remove moisture from the air, and then is discharged into the indoor space through the exhaust port. During the process of exhausting outside air into the indoor space, the semiconductor cooling chip is energized to control the connection between the first connecting pipe and the heating pipe and the first exhaust pipe, or to control the connection between the second connecting pipe and the cooling pipe and the first exhaust pipe, thereby exhausting cold air or hot air into the indoor space along with the dehumidified air to regulate the temperature of the indoor space. During or after the first air pump is working, the second air pump is started, which draws the dehumidified air into the heating zone of the installation cavity, heats the dehumidified air, and then discharges it into the exhaust zone of the sliding tube, so that the hot air removes the water vapor drawn into the dehumidification cake. Once the indoor temperature has been adjusted and the moisture from the dehumidifying cake has been removed, activate the pusher to retract the push rod, causing the sealing plate to be positioned within the rectangular groove and sealing the groove.