White corundum sintering post-breaking equipment and use method

By employing centrifugal force throwing and adjusting the angle of the baffle-centrifugal frame in the crushing equipment after white fused alumina sintering, combined with conical roller differential lifting and return rod repositioning, the problems of molten block jamming and insufficient crushing were solved, achieving continuous operation of the equipment and uniformity of finished products.

CN120885312BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16SHANDONG PANSHI CORUNDUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511399957.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing white fused alumina sintering crushing equipment suffers from problems such as easy jamming of molten material, insufficient crushing capacity, incomplete crushing, and poor uniformity of finished products.

Method used

The casing has two inlets at the top and two rotating rollers inside. It uses centrifugal force to throw the material and the angle adjustment principle of the baffle-centrifugal frame. Combined with the differential lifting of the conical roller and the repositioning of the return rod, it realizes multiple impacts and position switching of the molten block, ensuring that the molten block leaks out smoothly and is completely broken.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the continuity of equipment operation, broadens the range of applicable materials, enhances the crushing capacity of high-hardness molten blocks, and ensures the uniformity and stability of the crushed products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of corundum breaking, in particular to a white corundum post-sintering breaking equipment and a use method thereof, which comprises an outer shell provided with two inlets at the top, two rotating rollers arranged in the outer shell, a motor arranged at the bottom of the outer shell to drive the rotation of the rollers, and a through hole provided in the side surface of the outer shell to allow the white corundum clinker to partially leak out. The white corundum post-sintering breaking equipment and the use method thereof are based on the principle of "centrifugal force throwing + baffle rod - centrifugal frame angle adjustment". When the motor drives the rotation of the rollers, the centrifugal force can throw the clinker to the through hole and position it by the baffle rod, and at the same time, the centrifugal frame is displaced by the centrifugal force, the two baffle rods are pushed up and down out of position through the inclined chute, and the clinker is deflected. When the roller decelerates, the baffle rod resets and can also pull the clinker to rotate. Through multiple angle adjustments, the problem of the clinker being stuck in the through hole due to improper posture is completely solved, the clinker is ensured to continuously and smoothly leak out, the breaking is avoided to be interrupted due to the blockage of the through hole, and the running continuity of the equipment is significantly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of corundum crushing, in particular to a white corundum post-sintering crushing device and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] White corundum, as a high-hardness abrasive, has high hardness and dense structure after sintering, and needs to be processed into a particle size meeting the subsequent use requirements by a crushing device. The existing white corundum post-sintering crushing device mostly adopts a single impact crushing structure, and has the following problems in actual application:

[0003] The clamping of the clinker is easy, and the crushing continuity is poor: the feed inlet or crushing channel of the existing device is mostly a fixed structure, and the white corundum clinker is easy to be clamped in the channel due to improper posture during the crushing process, resulting in device shutdown and cleaning, which seriously affects the crushing efficiency; and there is no mechanism to actively adjust the posture of the clinker, and the crushing interruption problem caused by the clamping of the clinker cannot be solved.

[0004] The crushing capacity of high-hardness clinker is insufficient: the existing device only relies on single impact force to achieve crushing, and for white corundum clinker with high hardness, single impact cannot meet the crushing requirements, and the clinker is easy to be clamped in the crushing cavity after impact, which needs manual intervention to continue crushing, and the application range is limited.

[0005] The crushing is insufficient, and the uniformity of the finished product is poor: the clinker in the existing device is mostly single-pass crushing, and the uncrushed clinker is difficult to enter the crushing process again, resulting in a high proportion of coarse material in the finished product; at the same time, there is no clinker position changing mechanism, and the stress angle of the clinker is single, which is easy to cause the problem of uneven crushing particle size, affecting the subsequent processing quality.

[0006] In view of this, a white corundum post-sintering crushing device and a use method thereof are provided. SUMMARY

[0007] The present application aims to provide a white corundum post-sintering crushing device and a use method thereof to solve the problems of clinker clamping, insufficient crushing capacity of high-hardness clinker, and insufficient crushing. To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a white corundum post-sintering crushing device, comprising an outer shell provided with two inlets at the top, and two rollers rotatingly arranged in the outer shell, a motor driving the rotation of the rollers being arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, and a through hole allowing the partial leakage of white corundum clinker being formed in the side surface of the outer shell, the two rollers rotating in the same direction to crush the leaked clinker by mutual impact;

[0008] The inside of the roller is movably inserted with two blocking rods corresponding to the through opening, and the two blocking rods are arranged on the two sides of the through opening, the top of the roller is provided with a track, and a centrifugal frame is slidably arranged on the track and limited by a spring, the top end of the blocking rod is provided with an inclined groove, and the inclined grooves on the two blocking rods are oppositely arranged, when the centrifugal frame is displaced along the centrifugal force, the two ends of the centrifugal frame push the two blocking rods to move up and down along the inclined grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the roller is fixedly provided with a convex disc, and the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a concave disc, and the concave disc and the convex disc are sleeved with each other.

[0010] The interfacing surface of the concave disc and the convex disc is provided with a roller groove, and a tapered roller is arranged in the roller groove, the diameters of the tapered rollers under the two rollers are different, and when the rotation of the roller is retarded, the upper and lower parts of the roller groove are misaligned and the roller is lifted up by the tapered roller.

[0011] Preferably, the blocking rod is composed of two rods arranged in an up-down manner, and a C-shaped structure return lever is arranged between the two rods, both ends of the return lever are provided with a sleeve, the end portions of the two rods are provided with a bolt inserted into the sleeve, and the bolt and the sleeve are provided with threads matched with each other, and when the sleeve moves up, the return lever is rotated back into the roller from the through opening through the threads.

[0012] Preferably, the side of the blocking rod close to the through opening is fixedly provided with a rubber buffer layer, and the thickness of the rubber buffer layer is 2-5mm.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the track is provided with a lubricating groove, the lubricating groove is filled with solid lubricating grease, and the length of the lubricating groove is matched with the sliding stroke of the centrifugal frame.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the roller groove of the convex disc is provided with a wear-resistant coating, and the wear-resistant coating is a tungsten carbide coating.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the return lever away from the sleeve is provided with an arc-shaped pushing part, and the curvature radius of the arc-shaped pushing part is consistent with the curvature radius of the inner wall of the roller.

[0016] A method for using a white corundum breaking device after sintering, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1, through the two inlets on the top of the shell, white corundum clinker is uniformly and equally fed into the two rollers, and the control single feeding amount is not more than 1 / 3 of the volume of the roller, so as to ensure that the centrifugal force can stably throw the clinker to the through opening of the shell and preliminarily clamp it, laying a foundation for the subsequent precise butt impact and breaking of the clinker pushed by the two rollers.

[0018] S2, turn on the power of the motor to drive the two rollers to rotate at a uniform speed in the same direction, and in the process, the following actions are triggered synchronously:

[0019] The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the drum drives the internal centrifugal frame to slide along the track, and the two ends are respectively embedded in the reverse inclined grooves of the two side stop rods, and synchronously push one side stop rod up and the other side stop rod down with displacement.

[0020] The dislocation movement of the stop rod directly drives the deflection angle of the clamped frit at the through port, which not only solves the problem of frit jamming and cannot smoothly leak out, but also adjusts the optimal stress posture for subsequent secondary impact.

[0021] S3, when the hardness of the frit is high and the first impact does not break, causing the rotation of the drum to be stalled, the differential mechanism is automatically triggered:

[0022] The recessed disc on the motor shaft and the convex disc at the bottom end of the drum produce relative displacement due to load difference, and the roller groove on the butt joint surface follows the displacement;

[0023] The dislocated roller groove extrudes the internal conical roller (the conical rollers on the two sides of the drum have different diameters), pushes the drum upwards, and makes the two sides of the drum have a speed difference and a height difference;

[0024] The drum under differential state exerts shear force on the frits in the up-down direction, and at the same time promotes the dislocation and separation of the jammed frits, which removes the jamming and creates conditions for the next round of impact and fragmentation.

[0025] S4, when the conical roller drives the drum to move up and down, the stop rod (composed of two rods) synchronously rises and falls with the inertia of the drum, driving the return lever linkage:

[0026] The sleeves at both ends of the return lever slide up and down along the pins at the end of the stop rod, and the threaded cooperation between the sleeves and the pins drives the return lever to rotate towards the inside of the drum;

[0027] The rotating return lever can actively push the unbroken frits in the through port into the inside of the drum, so that the frits realize multiple position switching in the drum, ensuring that they can be continuously impacted until the fragmentation requirement is met.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0029] In the present application, based on the principle of "centrifugal force throwing material + stop rod - centrifugal frame angle adjustment", when the motor drives the drum to rotate, the centrifugal force can stably throw the frits to the through port and preliminarily position them by the stop rod, at the same time, the centrifugal frame displaces with the centrifugal force, and the two side stop rods are pushed up and down by the inclined groove, driving the frits to deflect; when the drum slows down, the stop rod resets and can pull the frits to rotate, through multiple angle adjustments, the problem of frits being jammed in the through port due to improper posture is completely solved, ensuring that the frits continuously and smoothly leak out, avoiding the interruption of fragmentation caused by the blockage of the through port, and significantly improving the running continuity of the equipment.

[0030] In the application, according to the principle of “conical roller differential speed lifting + shear force auxiliary”, the conical roller realizes the flexible connection of the motor and the roller, when the hardness of the clinker is high and the roller is stalled due to the impact without breaking, the conical roller can be turned out from the convex disc and lift the roller, and then switch to the next roller groove to re-connect, so that the two side rollers form differential speed upward movement; both the upward and downward shear force supplements the single impact breaking force, and the jammed clinker is dislocated and separated upward and downward, the blockage is quickly removed and enters the next round of impact, greatly improving the processing capacity of the equipment for high hardness and difficult to break clinker, and widening the range of suitable materials.

[0031] In the application, according to the principle of “rebound lever transposition + multiple cycle impact”, when the conical roller drives the roller to move up and down, the inertia drives the rebound lever to slide up and down along the pin, and the rotation is realized through the threaded cooperation, so as to push the clinker in the through hole back to the inside of the roller; the clinker is no longer limited to single impact, but is repeatedly impacted by switching position in the roller, so as to ensure that each clinker can be broken to the target state, effectively avoiding the residual of coarse material caused by insufficient impact, and improving the uniformity and stability of the broken product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the application;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a perspective structural bottom view of the application;

[0034] Figure 3 It is an explosion diagram of the shell and the roller of the application;

[0035] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of A in the application; Figure 3

[0036] Figure 5 It is a perspective structural sectional view of the shell and the roller of the application;

[0037] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of B in the application; Figure 5

[0038] Figure 7 It is a local perspective structural schematic diagram of the roller and the stop rod of the application;

[0039] Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of C in the application; Figure 7

[0040] Figure 9 It is an explosion diagram of the concave disc, convex disc and conical roller of the application;

[0041] Figure 10 It is an explosion diagram of the pin and the sleeve of the application.

[0042] ​​​In the figure: 1, the shell; 2, the roller; 3, the motor; 4, the mouth; 5, the blocking rod; 6, the track; 7, the spring; 8, the centrifugal frame; 9, the inclined slot; 10, the convex disc; 11, the concave disc; 12, the roller groove; 13, the tapered roller; 14, the return lever; 15, the sleeve; 16, the bolt; 17, the thread. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the present application provides a technical solution: a white corundum sintering and breaking equipment, comprising a shell 1 provided with two inlets at the top, and two rollers 2 are rotatably arranged in the shell 1, a motor 3 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1 to drive the rotation of the rollers 2, and a mouth 4 is formed in the side surface of the shell 1 to allow the white corundum clinker to partially leak out, the two rollers 2 rotate in the same direction to break the leaked clinker by mutual impact, the width of the mouth 4 is 50-150mm, which can meet the leakage requirements of clinkers with different particle sizes, and the edge of the mouth 4 is rounded to prevent the clinker edges and sharp edges from forming occlusion and aggravating jamming, avoid unexpected slag from being generated due to edge extrusion before impact, and also reduce the wear of the edge of the mouth 4 by high-hardness clinker, prolong the service life of the equipment and ensure the uniformity of the broken particle size.

[0045] Two blocking rods 5 corresponding to the mouth 4 are movably arranged in the interior of the roller 2, and the two blocking rods 5 are arranged on the two sides of the mouth 4, a sealing guide sleeve is arranged at the penetration between the blocking rod 5 and the roller 2 to ensure the stability of the blocking rod 5 when moving up and down and prevent clinker debris from entering the interior of the roller 2, a track 6 is arranged at the top of the roller 2, the track 6 is arranged along the radial direction of the roller 2, a centrifugal frame 8 is slidably arranged on the track 6 and limited by a spring 7, the two ends of the spring 7 are fixedly connected with the centrifugal frame 8 and the end of the track 6, the spring 7 is in a natural elongation state in the initial state, and the centrifugal frame 8 is located in the middle of the track 6, an inclined slot 9 is formed at the top end of the blocking rod 5, the included angle between the inclined slot 9 and the horizontal direction is 30-45°, and the inclined slots 9 on the two blocking rods 5 are oppositely arranged, the two ends of the centrifugal frame 8 are provided with sliding blocks matched with the inclined slots 9, when the centrifugal frame 8 is displaced by centrifugal force, the two end sliding blocks slide along the inclined slots 9 and push the two blocking rods 5 to move up and down respectively, the downstroke of the blocking rod 5 is 20-30mm, and the upstroke is 20-30mm, which ensures that the clinker can be deflected by a sufficient angle.

[0046] In the present embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 ,Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figures 5 to 10 As shown in the figure, the bottom end of the roller 2 is fixedly provided with a convex disc 10, the rotating shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly provided with a concave disc 11, and the concave disc 11 and the convex disc 10 are mutually sleeved, the inner wall of the concave disc 11 and the outer wall of the convex disc 10 are gap fitted, the gap value is 0.5-1mm, which ensures that the two can relatively rotate and will not produce excessive shaking.

[0047] The roller groove 12 is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, the number is 6-8, and the tapered roller 13 is arranged in the roller groove 12, the taper of the tapered roller 13 is 1:5-1:10, the diameters of the tapered rollers 13 under the two rollers 2 are different, the diameter difference is 2-5mm, when the rotation of the roller 2 is retarded, the concave disc 11 and the convex disc 10 relatively rotate, the upper and lower parts of the roller groove 12 are staggered and the roller 2 is lifted up through the tapered roller 13, so that the two rollers 2 form a height difference to realize differential shear.

[0048] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figures 5 to 10 The stop rod 5 is provided as two rods, the axes of the two rods coincide, and a C-shaped structure of the back rod 14 is arranged between the two rods, the opening of the back rod 14 faces the side of the through port 4, the two ends of the back rod 14 are provided with sleeves 15, the inner wall of the sleeve 15 is provided with an internal thread 17, the end of the two rods is provided with a bolt 16 inserted into the sleeve 15, the outer wall of the bolt 16 is provided with an external thread 17, and the pitch of the thread 17 on the bolt 16 and the sleeve 15 ensures that the sleeve 15 can drive the back rod 14 to effectively rotate when the sleeve 15 moves up and down, when the sleeve 15 moves up, the back rod 14 is driven to rotate from the through port 4 into the roller 2 through the thread 17, the rotation angle is 15-30°, which can completely push the frit in the through port 4 into the roller 2.

[0049] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figures 5 to 10As shown, the side of the blocking rod 5 close to the through hole 4 is fixedly provided with a rubber buffer layer, the thickness of the rubber buffer layer is 2-5mm, the rubber buffer layer can avoid the direct rigid contact between the blocking rod 5 and the white corundum block, reduce the wear caused by the impact of the block on the blocking rod 5, and prolong the service life of the blocking rod 5. On the other hand, the buffer layer can absorb the impact force when the block is clamped, prevent the block from cracking and splashing due to excessive local stress, reduce the noise caused by the collision between the blocking rod 5 and the block, and improve the safety and environmental friendliness of the equipment operation. In addition, the thickness of 2-5mm is suitable for the clamping requirement of the block, which not only ensures the buffering effect, but also does not affect the positioning and angle adjustment function of the blocking rod 5 to the block.

[0050] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figures 5 to 10 As shown, the inner wall of the track 6 is provided with a lubricating groove, the lubricating groove is filled with solid lubricating grease, and the length of the lubricating groove is matched with the sliding stroke of the centrifugal frame 8. The solid lubricating grease can continuously provide lubrication for the contact surface when the centrifugal frame 8 slides along the track 6, reduce the friction resistance between the centrifugal frame 8 and the track 6, ensure that the centrifugal frame 8 can be displaced flexibly under the centrifugal force generated by the rotating drum 2, avoid the angle adjustment of the blocking rod 5 lagging due to friction jam, and further ensure the timeliness of the block posture adjustment. At the same time, the length of the lubricating groove is matched with the sliding stroke of the centrifugal frame 8, which can ensure that the centrifugal frame 8 can contact the lubricating grease in the whole adjustment range, avoid the wear caused by local insufficient lubrication, prolong the service life of the centrifugal frame 8 and the track 6, and maintain the long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0051] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figures 5 to 10 As shown, the inner wall of the roller groove 12 of the convex disc 10 is provided with a wear-resistant coating, the wear-resistant coating is a tungsten carbide coating, the tungsten carbide coating has very high hardness and wear resistance, can withstand the friction and impact force generated when the tapered roller 13 rolls and extrudes in the roller groove 12, and avoid the deformation of the roller groove 12 due to long-term use. Prevent the gap between the tapered roller 13 and the groove body from becoming larger due to the wear of the roller groove 12, thereby avoiding the problems of shaking or inaccurate differential speed adjustment of the drum 2 transmission, ensuring that the tapered roller 13 can accurately lift the drum 2 when the block is clamped, realizing differential shear, and ensuring the processing capacity of the equipment for difficult-to-crush blocks, while significantly prolonging the replacement cycle of the convex disc 10 and reducing the maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0052] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figures 5 to 10 Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figures 5 to 10 Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figures 5 to 10As shown, the end of the return lever 14 away from the sleeve 15 is provided with an arc-shaped pushing part, the curvature radius of the arc-shaped pushing part is consistent with the curvature radius of the inner wall of the drum 2, the arc-shaped pushing part is matched with the curvature of the inner wall of the drum 2, the contact area between the return lever 14 and the clinker can be increased, and the clinker can be prevented from being stuck or the return lever 14 from being deformed due to local stress concentration when the clinker is pushed. At the same time, the arc-shaped structure matched with the inner wall of the drum 2 can ensure that the clinker at different positions in the opening 4 can be smoothly pushed into the inside of the drum 2 when the return lever 14 rotates, and the clinker can be prevented from being left due to the pushing dead angle. In addition, the arc-shaped design can also reduce the friction between the return lever 14 and the inner wall of the drum 2 when the clinker is pushed, reduce the part wear, ensure the continuity of the clinker multiple position impact, and improve the crushing sufficiency.

[0053] A use method of a white corundum sintering and breaking equipment, comprising the following steps:

[0054] S1, through the two inlets on the top of the shell 1, the white corundum clinker is uniformly and equally put into the two side drums 2, the single feeding amount is controlled to be not more than 1 / 3 of the volume of the drum 2, and the centrifugal force can stably throw the clinker to the opening 4 of the shell 1 and preliminarily clamp it when the drum 2 rotates, thereby laying a foundation for the subsequent precise butt joint and impact breaking of the clinker pushed by the two side drums 2.

[0055] S2, the power supply of the motor 3 is turned on, and the two drums 2 are driven to rotate at a uniform speed in the same direction, and the following actions are triggered synchronously in the process:

[0056] The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the drum 2 drives the internal centrifugal frame 8 to slide along the track 6, and the two ends of the internal centrifugal frame 8 are respectively embedded in the reverse inclined grooves 9 of the two side blocking rods 5, and the internal centrifugal frame 8 synchronously pushes one side blocking rod 5 to move upward and the other side blocking rod 5 to move downward with the displacement.

[0057] The dislocation movement of the blocking rod 5 directly drives the deflection angle of the clinker clamped at the opening 4, which solves the problem that the clinker cannot be smoothly leaked and adjusts the optimal stress state for the subsequent second impact.

[0058] S3, when the hardness of the clinker is high and the drum 2 rotation is stalled due to the first impact without breaking, the differential mechanism is automatically triggered:

[0059] The concave disc 11 on the rotating shaft of the motor 3 and the convex disc 10 at the bottom end of the drum 2 produce relative displacement due to the load difference, and the roller grooves 12 on the butt joint surface of the two are dislocated upward and downward.

[0060] The dislocated roller grooves 12 extrude the internal conical rollers 13, and the conical rollers 13 matched with the two side drums 2 have different diameters, which push the drum 2 to move upward, so that the two side drums 2 form a speed difference and a height difference.

[0061] The drum 2 in the differential state applies shear force to the clinker on both sides in the upward and downward directions, and at the same time promotes the clinker to be dislocated and separated upward and downward, thereby removing the clinker and creating conditions for the next round of impact breaking.

[0062] S4, the conical roller 13 pushes the drum 2 up and down, the blocking rod 5 (composed of two rods) synchronously rises and falls with the inertia of the drum 2, driving the back rod 14 linkage:

[0063] The sleeve 15 at both ends of the back rod 14 slides up and down along the pin 16 at the end of the blocking rod 5, and the sleeve 15 cooperates with the thread 17 of the pin 16 to drive the back rod 14 to rotate to the inside of the drum 2.

[0064] The rotating back rod 14 can actively push the unbroken clinker in the through hole 4 into the inside of the drum 2, so that the clinker realizes multiple position switching in the drum 2, and ensures that it can be continuously impacted until the crushing requirement is met.

[0065] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crushing device for sintered white corundum, characterized in that, include: The outer casing (1) has two entrances at the top, and two rollers (2) are rotatably arranged inside the outer casing (1). The bottom of the outer shell (1) is provided with a motor (3) that drives the roller (2) to rotate, and the side surface of the outer shell (1) is provided with an opening (4) for the white corundum molten block to leak out. The two rollers (2) rotate in the same direction so that the molten material leaking from the opening (4) will collide and break with each other; The roller (2) has two stop bars (5) that are movably inserted inside, corresponding to the opening (4), and the two stop bars (5) are respectively located on both sides of the opening (4); The top of the roller (2) is provided with a track (6), and a centrifugal frame (8) is slidably arranged on the track (6) and limited by a spring (7). The top of the stop bar (5) is provided with a slanted groove (9), and the slanted grooves (9) on both sides of the stop bar (5) are arranged in opposite directions; When the centrifugal frame (8) moves with the centrifugal force, its two ends push the two side stops (5) to move up and down respectively along the inclined groove (9).

2. The crushing equipment for sintered white corundum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the roller (2) is fixedly provided with a convex plate (10), and the shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly provided with a concave plate (11), and the concave plate (11) and the convex plate (10) are sleeved together. The mating surfaces of the concave disk (11) and the convex disk (10) are provided with roller grooves (12), and conical rollers (13) are provided in the roller grooves (12). The conical rollers (13) below the rollers (2) on both sides have different diameters; When the rotation of the roller (2) is hindered, the upper and lower parts of the roller groove (12) are misaligned, and the roller (2) is lifted up by the conical roller (13).

3. The crushing equipment for sintered white corundum according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stop bar (5) consists of two bars, an upper bar and an lower bar, with a C-shaped push bar (14) between the two bars. Both ends of the push rod (14) are provided with sleeves (15), and both ends of the rod are provided with pins (16) that are inserted into the sleeves (15). The pin (16) and the sleeve (15) are provided with mating threads (17). When the sleeve (15) moves upward, the thread (17) drives the return rod (14) to rotate from the opening (4) into the roller (2).

4. The crushing equipment for sintered white corundum according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stop bar (5) is fixedly provided with a rubber buffer layer on the side near the opening (4), and the thickness of the rubber buffer layer is 2-5mm.

5. The crushing equipment for sintered white corundum according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the track (6) is provided with a lubrication groove, and the lubrication groove is filled with solid grease; The length of the lubrication groove is adapted to the sliding stroke of the centrifuge frame (8).

6. The crushing equipment for sintered white corundum according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the roller groove (12) of the cam (10) is provided with a tungsten carbide wear-resistant coating.

7. The crushing equipment for sintered white corundum according to claim 6, characterized in that: The return lever (14) has an arc-shaped pusher at one end away from the sleeve (15); The radius of curvature of the arc-shaped pusher is consistent with the radius of curvature of the inner wall of the roller (2).

8. A method of using a crushing device for sintered white fused alumina, comprising using the crushing device for sintered white fused alumina as described in claim 7, characterized in that... Includes the following steps: S1. Through the two inlets at the top of the outer shell (1), white corundum frit is fed into the two drums (2) at a uniform speed and in equal amounts, and the amount of material fed at one time is controlled not to exceed 1 / 3 of the volume of the drum (2); S2. Connect the power supply of the motor (3) to drive the two rollers (2) to rotate in the same direction at a constant speed. The centrifugal frame (8) slides along the track (6) with the centrifugal force. Its two ends push the two side stops (5) to be misaligned along the inclined groove (9) of the stop bar (5), causing the melting block at the through-hole (4) to deflect at an angle. S3. When the impact of the molten block does not break, causing the drum (2) to stagnate, the relative displacement of the concave plate (11) and the convex plate (10) causes the roller groove (12) to be misaligned. The conical roller (13) pushes the drum (2) to rise to form a differential speed, applying upper and lower shearing forces to the molten block and separating the stuck molten block. S4. When the drum (2) moves up and down, the stop bar (5) drives the return lever (14) to rise and fall. The sleeve (15) and the pin (16) thread (17) cooperate to drive the return lever (14) to rotate, pushing the unbroken molten block in the through (4) into the drum (2) to achieve multiple displacement impacts of the molten block.

Citation Information

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