Stable stirring system for electronic glass production and use method
By integrating the cover brick and stirring rod into a single design and incorporating a self-heating component, the problems of condensate precipitation and stirring rod wobbling caused by gaps in traditional mixing systems have been solved, thereby improving the stability of the mixing process and enhancing product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511210571.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
AI Technical Summary
In traditional mixing systems, the gap caused by the separation of the cover brick and the mixing rod leads to a sudden drop in temperature, causing condensate to precipitate, accumulate, and fall off, affecting product quality. At the same time, the mixing rod is prone to shaking and shifting during operation, affecting stability and efficiency.
The design integrates the cover brick and the stirring rod into one piece, and sets up a roller structure and a specially designed track on one side of the cover brick to achieve synchronous movement. The self-heating component in the cover brick maintains the temperature and eliminates gap problems. The roller and track provide additional support to suppress shaking and displacement of the stirring rod.
This solved the problem of condensate precipitation, accumulation, and falling off, improved product quality and the stability of the stirring process, and extended the service life of the stirring system.
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Figure CN120900490A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic glass manufacturing, and particularly relates to a stable stirring system for electronic glass production and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of electronic glass production, the stirring system is one of the most critical devices in the production process, and its performance directly affects the quality of the product. However, in the traditional stirring structure, the cover brick and the stirring rod are often designed separately, among which the cover brick is fixedly arranged and only the stirring rod rotates, which will cause a gap between the cover brick and the stirring rod. This gap becomes a weak point for heat loss, which easily causes the local temperature to drop suddenly, resulting in the problem of product defects caused by the precipitation and accumulation of condensate and the falling of the condensate. In addition, the stability of the stirring rod during operation is also crucial, which affects the safety of the stirring system and the uniformity of the glass liquid. In the traditional stirring structure, the stirring rod is prone to shaking and deviation during operation due to factors such as centrifugal force and fluid resistance. With the increase of operation time, the shaking and deviation of the stirring rod are further aggravated, which affects the uniformity and efficiency of the stirring process. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a stable stirring system for electronic glass production and a use method thereof. By integrally installing the cover brick and the stirring rod, synchronous movement of the cover brick and the stirring rod can be achieved, solving the problem of product defects caused by the precipitation and accumulation of condensate and the falling of the condensate due to rapid heat loss near the gap. At the same time, by setting the roller structure on one side of the cover brick and precisely adapting the specially designed track, the cover brick and the stirring rod are moved synchronously while a stable additional support system is constructed for the stirring rod, which can effectively suppress the shaking and deviation of the stirring rod during operation due to factors such as centrifugal force and fluid resistance, ensuring that the stirring rod is always in a stable operating state. This not only improves the stability of the stirring process, but also effectively prolongs the service life of the stirring system.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present application: The present application provides a stable stirring system for electronic glass production, which comprises a stirring tank, a stirring rod, a cover brick, a track groove, a roller structure and a receiving groove. The stirring rod is concentrically placed in the stirring tank, and the cover brick is located above the stirring tank. The cover brick is composed of a hollow conical top and a hollow cylindrical part below the hollow conical top. The stirring rod is arranged at the center of the hollow conical top and is rigidly connected with the hollow conical top. The receiving groove and the track groove are sequentially arranged in the circumferential direction from the inside to the outside of the stirring tank opening. The bottom of the hollow cylindrical part of the cover brick is connected with the roller structure, and the roller structure is placed on the track groove and can move along the track groove.
[0005] In an embodiment, the stirring tank is connected with a stirring inlet and a stirring outlet respectively, wherein the stirring inlet and the stirring outlet are located on two sides of the stirring tank respectively.
[0006] In an embodiment, the stirring inlet is located higher than the stirring outlet.
[0007] In an embodiment, the stirring tank is coated with a heat preservation material outside; the heat preservation material adopts a slope structure which is inclined outward from top to bottom in a circumferential area close to the opening of the stirring tank, and the slope structure is uniformly distributed in a ring shape around the axis of the stirring tank to form a continuous conical transition surface.
[0008] In an embodiment, one side of the stirring rod is connected with the motor through a chain.
[0009] In an embodiment, the inside of the cover brick is filled with refractory material, and the outside is uniformly coated with a layer of noble metal.
[0010] In an embodiment, a self-heating component is arranged in the cover brick, and the self-heating component is a heating wire embedded in the refractory material.
[0011] In an embodiment, the vertical shadow part of the hollow cylindrical part of the cover brick is within the range of the receiving groove.
[0012] In an embodiment, there is a gap between the hollow cylindrical part of the cover brick and the receiving groove.
[0013] The application also provides a use method of the stable stirring system for electronic glass production, based on the above-mentioned stable stirring system for electronic glass production, comprising the following steps: The glass liquid flows into the stirring tank, is stirred by the stirring rod, and then flows out, in the process of stirring, the roller structure moves along the track groove, and the stirring rod and the cover brick operate synchronously.
[0014] The method also comprises a receiving step, as follows: The high-temperature gas generated by stirring and carrying condensate flows upward, the self-heating component in the cover brick is heated, and the temperature is maintained when the gas flows through the area of the cover brick and the stirring rod, until the gas flows to the gap near the cover brick and the receiving groove and contacts the external air, the condensate in the gas begins to condense and precipitate, and falls into the receiving groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects: The application provides a stable stirring system for electronic glass production, which realizes synchronous movement by integrated installation design of integrating cover bricks with stirring rods, eliminates the gap problem between the cover bricks and the stirring rods in the separate design of the cover bricks and the stirring rods, and further solves the problem of product defects caused by the condensate precipitation and falling due to rapid temperature loss near the gap, and the system moves the condensate precipitation position to the outside, and also solves the problem of product defects caused by the condensate falling from the root, and improves the product quality. Through the integrated installation design of integrating the cover bricks with the stirring rods, and through the precise matching of the roller structure on one side of the cover bricks with the specially designed track, the synchronous movement of the cover bricks and the stirring rods in the operation process is realized, and a stable additional support system for the stirring rods is constructed, which can effectively inhibit the shaking and deviation of the stirring rods due to centrifugal force, fluid resistance and other factors during operation, and ensure that the stirring rods are always in a stable operation state, thereby improving the stability of the stirring process, and effectively prolonging the service life of the stirring system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Fig. 1 A structural schematic diagram of the stable stirring system for electronic glass production provided by the application; Fig. 2 A glass liquid flow path schematic diagram of the stable stirring system for electronic glass production provided by the application; Fig. 3 A high-temperature gas flow path schematic diagram; Wherein: 1-stirring tank; 2-stirring inlet; 3-stirring outlet; 4-heat preservation material; 5-stirring rod; 6-motor; 7-chain; 8-cover brick; 9-track groove; 10-roller structure; 11-material receiving groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than limiting.
[0018] In the description of the application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application.
[0019] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0020] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection, or communication; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the communication or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0021] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature can include the direct contact between the first and second features, or the contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0022] It should be understood that when used in the present specification and the appended claims, the terms "include" and "contain" indicate the presence of the described features, whole, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, whole, steps, operations, elements, components and / or sets thereof.
[0023] It should also be understood that the terms used in the specification and the following claims are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and do not intend to limit the application. As used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0024] It should further be understood that the term "and / or" used in the specification and the following claims, means one or more of the associated listed items as well as all possible combinations of the items and includes the combinations.
[0025] Various structural diagrams according to the disclosed embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings. These diagrams are not drawn to scale, in which certain details are exaggerated for clarity and others omitted. The shapes and relative sizes of the various regions, layers, and the relative positions of these regions / layers shown in the drawings are merely examples and can deviate in actuality due to manufacturing tolerances or technical limitations, and regions / layers with different shapes, sizes, and relative positions can be additionally designed by those skilled in the art according to actual needs.
[0026] The present application provides a stable stirring system for electronic glass production and a use method.
[0027] In one aspect, a stable stirring system for electronic glass production is provided, which comprises a stirring tank 1, a stirring rod 5, a cover brick 8, a track groove 9, a roller structure 10, and a receiving tank 11; the stirring rod 5 is concentrically placed in the stirring tank 1, and the cover brick 8 is located above the stirring tank 1; the cover brick 8 is composed of a hollow conical top and a hollow cylindrical part below the hollow conical top (the top of the cover brick 8 is inclined to the four directions with the stirring rod 5 as the center and the side is vertical), the stirring rod 5 is arranged at the center of the hollow conical top, and the stirring rod 5 is rigidly connected with the hollow conical top; the opening of the stirring tank 1 is sequentially circumferentially provided with the receiving tank 11 and the track groove 9 from inside to outside; the bottom of the hollow cylindrical part is connected with the roller structure 10, and the roller structure 10 is placed on the track groove 9 and can move along the track groove 9.
[0028] In another aspect, a use method of the stable stirring system for electronic glass production is provided, which comprises the following steps: glass liquid flows into the stirring tank 1, passes through the stirring of the stirring rod 5, and then flows out, during the stirring process, the roller structure 10 moves along the track groove 9, and the stirring rod 5 and the cover brick 8 operate synchronously.
[0029] Further, the above method of use also includes a receiving step: the generated high-temperature gas carrying condensate flows upward, the self-heating part of the cover brick 8 heats, and the temperature is maintained when the gas flows through the area of the cover brick 8 and the stirring rod 5 until the gas flows to the vicinity of the gap between the cover brick 8 and the receiving trough 11 and contacts the external air, the condensate in the gas begins to condense and precipitate, and falls into the receiving trough 11.
[0030] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: Referring to Figs. 1-3 The embodiment provides a stable stirring system for electronic glass production, which comprises a stirring tank 1, a stirring rod 5 and a cover brick 8; the stirring rod 5 is placed in the stirring tank 1 and is placed concentrically; the stirring rod 5 is connected with the cover brick 8; the top of the cover brick 8 is designed to be inclined to the four directions with the stirring rod 5 as the center, and the side part is designed to be vertical; the opening part of the stirring tank 1 is sequentially provided outwardly and peripherally with a receiving trough 11 and a track groove 9; the bottom of the side part (hollow cylindrical part) of the cover brick 8 is connected with a roller structure 10, and the roller structure 10 is placed on the track groove 9.
[0031] Further, the heat preservation material 4 in contact with the opening part of the stirring tank 1 is peripherally provided with a certain slope, and specifically, the stirring tank 1 is coated with the heat preservation material 4; the heat preservation material 4 is provided with a slope structure inclined outward from top to bottom in the peripheral area close to the opening part of the stirring tank 1, and the slope structure is uniformly distributed in a ring shape around the axis of the stirring tank 1 to form a continuous conical transition surface. The inclination angle of the slope can be 15°-30°.
[0032] The slope is used to prevent volatilization from condensing here, and the condensed volatilization also falls into the receiving trough, preventing the volatilization from falling into the interior of the stirring tank, and further solving the problem of the condensed volatilization falling caused by the structural defects of the opening part of the traditional stirring tank 1.
[0033] More specifically, the cover brick 8 is composed of a hollow conical top part and a hollow cylindrical part below the hollow conical top part, the stirring rod 5 is arranged at the center of the hollow conical top part, and the stirring rod 5 is rigidly connected with the hollow conical top part; the stirring tank 1 is connected with a stirring inlet 2 and a stirring outlet 3, wherein the stirring inlet 2 and the stirring outlet 3 are located on the two sides of the stirring tank 1 and the position of the stirring inlet 2 is higher than that of the stirring outlet 3. The vertical shadow part of the side part (hollow cylindrical part) of the cover brick 8 is within the range of the receiving trough 11; there is a gap between the side part (hollow cylindrical part) of the cover brick 8 and the receiving trough 11.
[0034] Further, one side of the stirring rod 5 is connected with a motor 6 through a chain 7, and the stirring tank 1 is coated with a heat preservation material 4. The inside of the cover brick 8 is filled with a fire-resistant material, the outside is uniformly coated with a layer of noble metal, and a heating wire is embedded in the fire-resistant material. A self-heating part is arranged in the cover brick 8, and the self-heating part is a heating wire embedded in the fire-resistant material.
[0035] Referring toFig. 2 and Fig. 3 The embodiment also provides a method for using the stable stirring system for electronic glass production, which comprises the following steps: a. Glass liquid stirring rod homogenization method: the glass liquid flows into the stirring tank 1 from the stirring inlet 2, and flows out from the stirring outlet 3 after being stirred by the stirring rod 5; b. Method for preventing condensate accumulation and falling: during the stirring of the glass liquid, the high-temperature gas carrying the condensate flows upwards. Since the cover brick 8 and the stirring rod 5 are designed in an integrated manner, and the cover brick 8 has a self-heating function, the temperature of the gas flowing through the area between the cover brick 8 and the stirring rod 5 does not decrease sharply. Until the high-temperature gas flows to the gap between the cover brick 8 and the receiving tank 11, the temperature begins to drop sharply due to direct contact with the outside air. At this time, the condensate in the gas begins to condense and fall into the receiving tank 11.
[0036] Further, the motor 6 can realize forward rotation and reverse rotation control of the stirring rod 5, and the frequency of rotation can be controlled.
[0037] Further, the stirring rod 5 and the cover brick 8 are rigidly connected, which can ensure that the stirring rod 5 and the cover brick 8 operate synchronously in normal operation.
[0038] Further, the stirring rod system is provided with a temperature sensor, which is not limited to a welded or inserted thermocouple, for detecting the temperature of the glass liquid in the stirring tank 1 and the space near the cover brick 8. Through the adjustment of the power supply and the current, the heating wire can promote the cover brick to realize the self-heating function and accurately maintain the required temperature environment.
[0039] The self-heating function of the cover brick 8 is realized by heating the heating wire through power supply, combined with temperature sensor feedback and controller adjustment, to form a closed loop control and accurately maintain the temperature of the cover brick 8 and the surrounding area. The following are the specific implementation details and connection relationship: the heating element is a heating wire (such as nichrome wire, iron-chromium-aluminum alloy wire, etc.) embedded in the refractory material of the cover brick 8, which is the direct execution element of self-heating.
[0040] The process of power input is as follows: the two ends of the heating wire are led out to the outside of the cover brick 8 through high-temperature-resistant wires. The wires need to be covered with a ceramic fiber braided sleeve or a magnesium oxide insulating tube made of high-temperature-resistant materials to prevent short circuit due to insulation failure in a high-temperature environment. The ends of the wires are connected to external power supply interfaces (such as ceramic terminals) for easy connection with the control system. Specifically, the two ends of the heating wire are connected to the external power supply (usually low-voltage direct current or alternating current) through the terminals, forming a heating loop. The power supply needs to have voltage / current adjustment function (such as adjustable direct current power supply or silicon-controlled voltage regulation module).
[0041] The temperature is detected by a temperature sensor (welded or inserted thermocouple) installed on the surface or inside of the cover brick 8 (near the heating wire area), which detects the actual temperature of the cover brick in real time and outputs the temperature signal.
[0042] The power supply is used to provide stable direct current or alternating current power (depending on the heating wire material, such as nickel-chromium wire, which is usually suitable for alternating current), and the output voltage and current can be adjusted (for example, 0-220V adjustable, the power range is designed according to the volume of the cover brick 8 and the heating demand, usually hundreds to thousands of watts).
[0043] The temperature controller can use PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) or special temperature control module (such as PID controller), with built-in temperature setting program. The controller adjusts the current size of the input heating wire in real time by receiving the feedback signal of the temperature sensor, to achieve precise temperature control. The input power of the heating wire is adjusted by means of silicon-controlled voltage regulation, pulse width modulation (PWM), etc. For example, when the temperature of the cover brick 8 is lower than the set value, the controller increases the current (increases the power) to accelerate the heating; when the temperature approaches the target value, the current is reduced (the power is reduced) to maintain stability.
[0044] The positive electrode of the external power supply is connected to the ceramic terminal through high-temperature-resistant wire, and the current is introduced into the resistance heating wire embedded in the refractory material of the cover brick 8 through the terminal, and then returned to the negative electrode of the power supply through the ceramic terminal on the other side and high-temperature-resistant wire, forming a closed loop; When the current flows through the heating wire, Joule heat is generated due to the resistance effect, realizing the self-heating function of the cover brick 8.
[0045] Further, in order to ensure insulation and safety, the heating wire and the refractory material need to be wrapped with high-temperature-resistant insulation material (such as alumina ceramic fiber, mica sheet) to prevent short circuit; Insulating gaskets need to be provided between the terminal and the metal shell (external noble metal layer) of the cover brick 8 to prevent electric leakage.
[0046] Further, in order to ensure the uniform distribution of the heating wire in the refractory material (such as spiral or net-shaped pre-embedding), ensure the uniform temperature of the cover brick as a whole, and avoid local overheating or underheating.
[0047] A temperature sensor (such as K-type thermocouple, platinum resistance Pt100, etc.) is pre-embedded on the surface or inside of the cover brick 8, and the sensor position needs to be close to the distribution area of the heating wire to accurately reflect the actual temperature of the cover brick 8. The sensor signal is transmitted to the controller through a shielded wire, forming a sensor that detects the real-time temperature of the cover brick 8, which is then compared with the set temperature by the controller, and then the heating wire current is adjusted to change the temperature of the cover brick 8, and the sensor is feedback again for closed-loop control.
[0048] The controller adjusts the heating power in real time according to the temperature change during the glass liquid stirring process (such as heat loss caused by gas flow), ensures the temperature stability of the cover brick and the stirring rod area, and prevents the condensate in the gas from condensing too early (high temperature needs to be maintained until the gas reaches the gap near the receiving tank 11). Further, a fuse or circuit breaker is provided in the power supply circuit, which automatically cuts off the power supply when the current exceeds the rated value of the heating wire. The controller sets a safety temperature upper limit (such as 50-100℃ higher than the target temperature), and when the sensor detects that the temperature exceeds the upper limit, an alarm is triggered and the heating is forced to stop.
[0049] By regularly cleaning the receiving tank 11, the accumulation of condensate can be effectively prevented, and the stable operation of the stirring system can be maintained.
[0050] The wear and tear between the track groove 9 and the roller structure 10 during the operation of the stirring system is controlled within a certain range, and both can be replaced according to the wear and tear state.
[0051] The above is only to illustrate the technical idea of the present application, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modification made according to the technical idea of the present application on the basis of the technical scheme falls within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A stable mixing system for electronic glass production, characterized by, It comprises a stirring tank (1), a stirring rod (5), a cover brick (8), a track groove (9), a roller structure (10) and a receiving groove (11). The stirring rod (5) is concentrically placed in the stirring tank (1), and the cover brick (8) is located above the stirring tank (1); the cover brick (8) is composed of a hollow conical top and a hollow cylindrical part below the hollow conical top, the stirring rod (5) is arranged at the center of the hollow conical top, and the stirring rod (5) is rigidly connected with the hollow conical top; the opening of the stirring tank (1) is sequentially circumferentially provided with the receiving groove (11) and the track groove (9) from inside to outside; the bottom of the hollow cylindrical part is connected with the roller structure (10), and the roller structure (10) is placed on the track groove (9) and can move along the track groove (9).
2. The stable mixing system for electronic glass production according to claim 1, wherein, The stirring tank (1) is connected with a stirring inlet (2) and a stirring outlet (3) respectively, wherein the stirring inlet (2) and the stirring outlet (3) are respectively located on both sides of the stirring tank (1).
3. The stable mixing system for electronic glass production according to claim 2, wherein, The position of the stirring inlet (2) is higher than that of the stirring outlet (3).
4. The stable mixing system for electronic glass production according to claim 1, wherein, The stirring tank (1) is coated with a heat preservation material (4); the heat preservation material (4) adopts a slope structure inclined from top to bottom and outward in the circumferential area close to the opening of the stirring tank (1), and the slope structure is uniformly distributed in a ring shape around the axis of the stirring tank (1) to form a continuous conical transition surface.
5. The stable mixing system for electronic glass production according to claim 1, wherein, One side of the stirring rod (5) is connected with a motor (6) through a chain (7).
6. The stable mixing system for electronic glass production of claim 1, wherein, The inside of the cover brick (8) is filled with refractory material, and the outside is uniformly coated with a layer of noble metal.
7. The stable mixing system for electronic glass production according to claim 6, wherein, A self-heating component is arranged in the cover brick (8), and the self-heating component is a heating wire embedded in the refractory material.
8. The stable mixing system for electronic glass production of claim 1, wherein, The vertical shadow part of the hollow cylindrical part of the cover brick (8) is within the range of the receiving groove (11); there is a gap between the hollow cylindrical part of the cover brick (8) and the receiving groove (11).
9. A method of using a stable mixing system for electronic glass production, characterized by, The stable stirring system for electronic glass production according to any one of claims 1 to 8 comprises the following steps: The glass liquid flows out after flowing into the stirring tank (1) and being stirred by the stirring rod (5); during the stirring process, the roller structure (10) moves along the track groove (9), and the stirring rod (5) and the cover brick (8) operate synchronously.
10. The method of using a stable mixing system for electronic glass production of claim 9, wherein, It also comprises a receiving step as follows: The high-temperature gas generated by stirring and carrying condensate flows upward, the self-heating component in the cover brick (8) heats, and when the gas flows through the area of the cover brick (8) and the stirring rod (5), the temperature is maintained until the gas flows to the gap near the cover brick (8) and the receiving groove (11) and contacts the external air, the condensate in the gas begins to condense and precipitate into the receiving groove (11).