Cutting device for heat insulation film production
By combining the design of the unwinding box, cutting structure and receiving structure, the continuous fixed-length cutting and automatic loading and unloading of the heat insulation film are realized by using a power roller and hydraulic drive. This solves the problems of cumbersome operation and low efficiency in the existing technology, improves production efficiency and reduces film surface defects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511159774.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing cutting equipment for heat insulation film production is cumbersome and inefficient when cutting to a fixed length. It is also prone to wrinkles or burrs on the cut surface due to uneven pressure, making continuous operation impossible and increasing labor costs.
The design combines a roll-up box, a cutting structure, and a receiving structure. It uses a power roller to guide the movement of the heat insulation film, and with the help of a hydraulic drive and a cutting drive assembly, it can achieve continuous fixed-length cutting and automatic loading and unloading of the heat insulation film. Air cushion and inclined clamping technology reduce wrinkles and burrs on the film surface, and the receiving drive assembly enables automatic collection.
It improves production efficiency, reduces membrane wrinkles and burrs on the cut surface, enables continuous cutting and automatic collection of heat insulation film, and reduces labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120902033A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of heat insulation film processing, and in particular to a cutting device for heat insulation film production. Background Technology
[0002] The field of heat insulation film cutting technology encompasses various cutting-related technologies in the heat insulation film production process. Its core content lies in the precise and efficient division of heat insulation film into required sizes and shapes, covering everything from basic manual cutting methods to the use of various automated and semi-automated cutting equipment and supporting technologies to meet the diverse cutting needs of heat insulation film in different application scenarios.
[0003] One type of cutting device for heat insulation film production refers to cutting equipment specifically designed for use in the heat insulation film production process. This device addresses various cutting tasks related to heat insulation film, including fixed-length cutting of roll heat insulation film and shape cutting of sheet heat insulation film. It typically employs a mechanical transmission structure, such as a motor driving a screw and nut mechanism to move the cutting blade; a clamping assembly uses a cylinder to push a pressure plate to fix the heat insulation film on the cutting table, preventing displacement during cutting; and it is also equipped with cutting blades, such as high-speed rotating circular blades or reciprocating straight blades, to complete the cutting action of the heat insulation film.
[0004] Existing technologies use a motor to drive a screw and nut mechanism to move the cutting tool. When cutting to a fixed length, parameters need to be adjusted frequently, resulting in cumbersome operation and low efficiency. Using a cylinder to push a pressure plate to fix the heat insulation film can easily cause wrinkles or burrs on the cut surface due to uneven pressure, affecting product quality. Relying on manual handling of the cut heat insulation film makes continuous operation impossible, increases labor costs, and limits production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a cutting device for producing heat insulation film, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0007] A cutting device for producing heat insulation film includes an electrical cabinet, a base plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the electrical cabinet, an unwinding box fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, a receiving structure provided on one side of the upper end of the base plate, and a cutting structure provided on the side of the unwinding box near the receiving structure.
[0008] Preferably, a top cover is rotatably connected to the upper end of the unwinding box, an unwinding roller is rotatably connected to the side of the inner surface of the unwinding box away from the receiving structure, and several tension rollers are rotatably connected to the side of the inner surface of the unwinding box close to the receiving structure.
[0009] Preferably, the cutting structure comprises a mounting seat fixedly connected to one side of the unwinding box, a power roller is symmetrically and rotatably installed on the inner surface of the mounting seat near the side of the unwinding box, a cutting assembly is arranged on the inner surface of the mounting seat away from the unwinding box, the left and right sides of the cutting assembly and the inner surface of the adjacent mounting seat are jointly provided with cutting drive assemblies symmetrically distributed, and a hydraulic drive for driving the cutting drive assemblies is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting seat.
[0010] Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises an upper sliding block located on the upper part of the inner surface of the mounting seat, a straight sliding groove is formed in the lower end of the upper sliding block, a cutting knife is slidably connected to the inner surface of the straight sliding groove, a cable III is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cutting knife, the cable III slides in the straight sliding groove driven by the motor, the cutting assembly further comprises a lower sliding block located on the lower part of the inner surface of the mounting seat, air cushions are fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower sliding block in front of and behind the cutting knife, the air cushions are located on the left and right sides of the cutting knife, and the upper end of the upper sliding block and the lower end of the lower sliding block are both inclined surfaces.
[0011] Preferably, the cutting drive assembly comprises two connecting blocks fixedly connected to the adjacent end faces of the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block and slidably connected to the adjacent inner surface of the mounting seat, a relay cavity is formed in the inner surface of the mounting seat, one end of each of the two connecting blocks is fixedly connected to a spring rod fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting seat, the inner surface of the mounting seat is symmetrically and slidably connected to two trapezoidal blocks two matched with the adjacent lower sliding block and upper sliding block, the cavities in which the two trapezoidal blocks two are located are both provided with a communication pipe three in communication with the relay cavity, and the inner surface of the relay cavity is provided with a communication pipe four in communication with the output end of the hydraulic drive.
[0012] Preferably, the material receiving structure comprises a material receiving groove movably installed on the upper end of the bottom plate, material receiving drive assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate along the material receiving groove, the inner surfaces of the two material receiving drive assemblies are both slidably connected to sliding blocks, the upper ends of the two sliding blocks are jointly provided with a U-shaped plate, and a plurality of clamping assemblies are fixedly connected to the rear end of the U-shaped plate in an array.
[0013] Preferably, the material receiving drive assembly comprises a T-shaped sliding groove formed in the upper end of the bottom plate, a cable I is arranged on the inner surface of the T-shaped sliding groove, a power disc driven by a motor is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the bottom plate, the cable I is wound around the outer surface of the power disc, the sliding blocks slide linearly in the T-shaped sliding groove pulled by the material receiving drive assembly, limit plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate along the T-shaped sliding groove, arc-shaped protrusions are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the rear ends of the two limit plates, and trapezoidal blocks are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the front ends of the two limit plates.
[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped plate, a trapezoidal block one is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block, and a return groove is formed in the front part of the upper end of the trapezoidal block one.
[0015] Preferably, the lower end of the U-shaped plate is provided with a hydraulic groove, the inner surface of the hydraulic groove is slidably connected with a thimble through a spring, the left and right ends of the thimble are fixedly connected with linkage wheels which are slidably connected with the U-shaped plate, the linkage wheels are in close contact with the upper ends of the adjacent limiting plates, the lower end of the thimble extends through the inner surface of the hydraulic groove to the lower end of the hydraulic groove and is in close contact with the rear end of the trapezoidal block, and the inner surface of the hydraulic groove is provided with a communication pipe one which is in communication with the clamping assembly.
[0016] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping seat fixedly connected with the rear end of the U-shaped plate, four drive sliding blocks are slidably connected with the rear end of the clamping seat in a rectangular distribution, two drive sliding blocks on the same horizontal line are jointly rotatably connected with clamping arms, the left and right ends of the two clamping arms are fixedly connected with torsion rods, the outer surfaces of the four torsion rods are fixedly connected with the rear end of the clamping seat through bearing seats, the sides of the four torsion rods away from the adjacent clamping arms are wound with cable two which is fixedly connected with the adjacent corner of the rear end of the clamping seat, the sides of the four drive sliding blocks close to the adjacent cable two are fixedly connected with piston rods, and the inner surface of the clamping seat is provided with four hydraulic cavities for mounting the piston rods, and the inner surfaces of the four hydraulic cavities away from the adjacent clamping arms are provided with communication pipe two which is in communication with the communication pipe one.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1、The unwinding box arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate unwinds the coiled heat insulation film and guides it into the cutting structure, the cooperation of the material receiving structure and the cutting structure draws out the heat insulation film, the cutting structure cuts the heat insulation film to a fixed length, the material receiving structure separates the cut heat insulation film from the uncut heat insulation film and puts it into the temporary storage area, realizes continuous fixed-length cutting and automatic taking and placing of the cut heat insulation film, and improves the production efficiency.
[0019] 2、The power roller guides the movement of the heat insulation film, synchronously conveys the heat insulation film when the material receiving structure draws it out, and cooperates with the hydraulic drive in the cutting drive assembly to drive the trapezoidal block two through the communication of the relay cavity in the communication pipe four and the communication pipe three, drives the upper slide block and the lower slide block to approach through the slope effect of the trapezoidal block two and the upper slide block, cooperates the air cushion on the lower slide block to clamp the heat insulation film to make it taut, drives the cutting knife to slide in the straight sliding groove through the motor driving cable three to cut, and assists the reset of the upper slide block and the lower slide block when the hydraulic drive draws away the hydraulic oil through the spring rod, realizes stable cutting, reduces film surface wrinkles and cutting surface burrs, and guarantees continuous and orderly cutting process.
[0020] 3, The application drives the cable one in the receiving material driving assembly by the power disc, drives the sliding block to slide in the T-shaped sliding groove, cooperates the arc-shaped protruding block and the trapezoidal block on the limiting plate, acts on the linkage wheel of the U-shaped plate, makes the thimble move in the hydraulic groove, controls the driving sliding block and the clamping arm of the clamping assembly through the communicating pipe one and the communicating pipe two, realizes the clamping traction to the heat insulation film, simultaneously, the U-shaped plate drives the clamping assembly to send the cut heat insulation film into the receiving groove, cooperates the cutting structure to realize the continuous cutting operation and automatic collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the unwinding box of the application;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the cutting structure of the application;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the cutting assembly of the application;
[0025] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the cutting driving assembly of the application;
[0026] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the receiving material structure of the application;
[0027] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic diagram of the receiving material driving assembly of the application;
[0028] Figure 8 It is the connection relation schematic diagram of the U-shaped plate and the sliding block of the application;
[0029] Figure 9 It is the Figure 8 It is the local structure enlarged schematic diagram of A in the application;
[0030] Figure 10 It is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the application;
[0031] Figure 11 It is the Figure 10 It is the local structure enlarged schematic diagram of B in the application.
[0032] In the figure: 1, electrical cabinet; 2, bottom plate; 3, unwinding box; 31, top cover; 32, unwinding roller; 33, tensioning roller; 4, material receiving structure; 41, material receiving groove; 42, material receiving driving assembly; 421, T-shaped sliding groove; 422, cable I; 423, limiting plate; 4231, arc-shaped protrusion; 4232, trapezoidal stop block; 424, power disc; 43, U-shaped plate; 431, communication pipe I; 432, thimble; 433, hydraulic groove; 434, linkage wheel; 44, clamping assembly; 441, clamping seat; 442, clamping arm; 443, driving sliding block; 444, hydraulic cavity; 445, piston rod; 446, communication pipe II; 447, cable II; 448, torsion rod; 45, sliding block; 451, trapezoidal block I; 452, return groove; 5, cutting structure; 51, mounting seat; 52, cutting assembly; 521, lower sliding block; 522, air cushion; 523, upper sliding block; 524, cable III; 525, straight sliding groove; 526, cutting knife; 53, cutting driving assembly; 531, spring rod; 532, connecting block; 533, trapezoidal block II; 534, communication pipe III; 535, communication pipe IV; 536, relay cavity; 54, power roller; 55, hydraulic driver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0034] Embodiment one, a cutting device for heat insulation film production, referring to Figure 1 , comprising an electrical cabinet 1, the upper end of the electrical cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 2, the upper end of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with an unwinding box 3, one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a material receiving structure 4, and one side of the unwinding box 3 close to the material receiving structure 4 is provided with a cutting structure 5.
[0035] It should be particularly pointed out that the above-mentioned electrical cabinet 1 is a conventional electrical installation cabinet, which is internally provided with a driving motor, a control terminal and other auxiliary power supply equipment, and is a conventional technical equipment in the prior art. In the present application, the electrical equipment in the unwinding box 3, the material receiving structure 4 and the cutting structure 5 are all controlled by the controller in the top cover 31.
[0036] It should be further pointed out that, for the convenience of description, the direction in which the material receiving structure 4 is located in the perspective view is regarded as front, the direction in which the unwinding box 3 is located is regarded as back, and the directions of other figures are all based on this. Figure 1
[0037] Further, referring to Figure 2 , the upper end of the unwinding box 3 is rotationally connected with a top cover 31, the inner surface of the unwinding box 3 away from the material receiving structure 4 is rotationally connected with an unwinding roller 32, and the inner surface of the unwinding box 3 close to the material receiving structure 4 is rotationally connected with a plurality of tensioning rollers 33.
[0038] The coiled insulation film is placed by the unwinding roller 32 installed inside the unwinding box 3, and is further tensioned by the action of the tension roller 33 after being connected to the cutting structure 5 at one end of the insulation film, wherein the setting density and position of the tension roller 33 are adjusted according to the actual production process, and in the present application, only the tensioning of the insulation film is disclosed, and the specific setting path is not further disclosed, wherein the unwinding roller 32 and the tension roller 33 are connected to the motor in the electrical cabinet 1 through a transmission belt.
[0039] In the operation process of the present embodiment, the coiled insulation film is unwound by the unwinding box 3 arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 2 and guided into the cutting structure 5, and further extracted by the cooperation of the material receiving structure 4 and the cutting structure 5, and cut to a fixed length by the action of the cutting structure 5, and separated from the uncut insulation film by the action of the material receiving structure 4 and placed in the temporary storage area, realizing continuous fixed-length cutting and automatic taking and placing of the cut insulation film, and improving the production efficiency.
[0040] In the second embodiment, the insulation film is guided to move by the power roller 54, and is synchronously conveyed when the material receiving structure pulls the insulation film, and the hydraulic driver 55 in the cutting drive assembly 53 drives the trapezoidal block two 533 through the relay cavity 536 in the communication pipe four 535 and the communication pipe three 534, and drives the trapezoidal block two 533 and the upper slide block 523 and the lower slide block 521 to approach by the action of the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block two 533; the air cushion 522 on the lower slide block 521 cooperates with the upper slide block 523 to clamp the insulation film to make it taut, the motor-driven cable three 524 drives the cutting knife 526 to slide in the straight sliding groove 525 for cutting; at the same time, the spring rod 531 assists the upper slide block 523 and the lower slide block 521 to reset when the hydraulic driver 55 is separated from the hydraulic oil, realizing stable cutting, reducing film wrinkles and cutting burrs, and ensuring continuous and orderly cutting process.
[0041] Further, referring to Figure 3 , the cutting structure 5 includes a mounting seat 51 fixedly connected to one side of the unwinding box 3, the power roller 54 is symmetrically and rotatably installed on the inner surface of the mounting seat 51 near one side of the unwinding box 3, the cutting assembly 52 is arranged on the inner surface of the mounting seat 51 away from the unwinding box 3, the cutting drive assembly 53 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cutting assembly 52 and the inner surface of the adjacent mounting seat 51, and the hydraulic driver 55 for driving the cutting drive assembly 53 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting seat 51.
[0042] The power roller 54 arranged on the inner surface of the mounting base 51 guides the forward movement of the thermal insulation film, and in the initial state, the thermal insulation film is sent into the action range of the cutting assembly 52, and further, the cutting assembly 52 is driven by the cutting drive assembly 53 to clamp and cut the thermal insulation film from the upper and lower sides under the action of the hydraulic drive 55.
[0043] Further, referring to Figure 4 , the cutting assembly 52 includes an upper sliding block 523 located on the upper part of the inner surface of the mounting base 51, a straight sliding groove 525 is formed in the lower end of the upper sliding block 523, a cutting knife 526 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the straight sliding groove 525, a cable three 524 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cutting knife 526, the cable three 524 is driven to slide in the straight sliding groove 525 by the motor, and the cutting assembly 52 further includes a lower sliding block 521 located on the lower part of the inner surface of the mounting base 51, and the upper end of the lower sliding block 521 is fixedly connected with air cushions 522 symmetrically arranged front and rear, the air cushions 522 are located on the front and rear sides of the cutting knife 526, and the upper end of the upper sliding block 523 and the lower end of the lower sliding block 521 are both beveled.
[0044] Under the driving action of the cutting drive assembly 53, the upper sliding block 523 and the lower sliding block 521 are driven to move closer to each other, the air cushions 522 arranged on the lower sliding block 521 clamp the thermal insulation film together with the lower end of the upper sliding block 523, so that the thermal insulation film is taut between the lower sliding block 521 and the straight sliding groove 525, and the cable three 524 is driven to slide in the straight sliding groove 525 by the motor, at this time, the cutting knife 526 slides in the straight sliding groove 525 from left to right or from right to left under the action of the cable three 524, and then cuts the taut thermal insulation film;
[0045] In this process, due to the action of the air cushions 522, the cutting position of the thermal insulation film is in a taut state, which can effectively avoid wrinkles or burrs on the cutting surface caused by cutting, improve the cutting quality, and reduce the rate of defective products.
[0046] Further, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the cutting drive assembly 53 includes two connecting blocks 532 fixedly connected to the adjacent end faces of the upper sliding block 523 and the lower sliding block 521 and slidably connected to the adjacent inner surface of the mounting base 51, the inner surface of the mounting base 51 is provided with a relay cavity 536, one end of the two connecting blocks 532 is fixedly connected to the spring rod 531 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting base 51, the inner surface of the mounting base 51 is slidably connected to the adjacent corners of the lower sliding block 521 and the upper sliding block 523, and the two trapezoidal blocks two 533 are symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the mounting base 51, the cavities of the two trapezoidal blocks two 533 are provided with communication pipes three 534 in communication with the relay cavity 536, and the inner surface of the relay cavity 536 is provided with a communication pipe four 535 in communication with the output end of the hydraulic drive 55.
[0047] Through the action of hydraulic driver 55 and communication pipe four 535, hydraulic oil is injected into the relay cavity 536, and then through the communication pipe three 534, the cavity where the trapezoidal block two 533 is located is injected, in this process, the hydraulic oil gradually pushes the trapezoidal block two 533 to move close to the lower slide block 521 and the upper slide block 523, under the interaction of the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block two 533 and the corner inclined surface of the lower slide block 521 and the upper slide block 523, the lower slide block 521 and the upper slide block 523 are driven to move close to each other.
[0048] Further, when the hydraulic driver 55 extracts the hydraulic oil in the relay cavity 536 through the communication pipe four 535, the trapezoidal block two 533 moves away from the lower slide block 521 and the upper slide block 523, at this time, under the action of the spring rod 531, the lower slide block 521 and the upper slide block 523 move away from each other, at this time, the receiving structure 4 can pull out the heat insulation film clamped between the lower slide block 521 and the upper slide block 523, and at the same time, the hydraulic driver 55 retransports the heat insulation film forward to make it pass the range of the lower slide block 521 and the upper slide block 523, facilitating the subsequent receiving structure 4 to clamp and pull the heat insulation film.
[0049] In example three, based on example two, the power disc 424 in the receiving drive assembly 42 drives the cable one 422 to drive the sliding block 45 to slide in the T-shaped sliding groove 421, cooperate with the arc-shaped protrusions 4231 and the trapezoidal block 4232 on the limiting plate 423, act on the linkage wheel 434 of the U-shaped plate 43, make the thimble 432 move in the hydraulic groove 433, control the driving slide block 443 and the clamping arm 442 of the clamping assembly 44 through the communication pipe one 431 and the communication pipe two 446, realize the clamping and pulling of the heat insulation film; at the same time, the U-shaped plate 43 drives the clamping assembly 44 to send the cut heat insulation film into the receiving groove 41, cooperate with the cutting structure 5 to realize continuous cutting operation and automatic collection.
[0050] Further, referring to Figure 6 , the receiving structure 4 includes the receiving groove 41 movably installed on the upper end of the bottom plate 2, the receiving drive assembly 42 is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate 2 along the receiving groove 41, the inner surfaces of the two receiving drive assemblies 42 are slidably connected with the sliding blocks 45, the upper ends of the two sliding blocks 45 are commonly provided with the U-shaped plate 43, and the rear end of the U-shaped plate 43 is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping assemblies 44 in array.
[0051] The receiving drive assembly 42 arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate 2 drives and guides the sliding block 45 and the U-shaped plate 43 to move forward and backward, and realizes the clamping and pulling of the heat insulation film by the cooperation of the U-shaped plate 43, the sliding block 45 and the clamping assembly 44, and sends the heat insulation film into the receiving groove 41 after cutting by the cutting structure 5, realizes the automatic collection of the cut heat insulation film, and realizes the continuous cutting operation.
[0052] Further, refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The receiving material driving assembly 42 comprises a T-shaped sliding groove 421 arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 2, a cable I 422 is arranged on the inner surface of the T-shaped sliding groove 421, a power disc 424 driven by a motor is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the bottom plate 2, the cable I 422 is wound on the outer surface of the power disc 424, the sliding block 45 is linearly slid in the T-shaped sliding groove 421 through the receiving material driving assembly 42, the upper end of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 423 along the T-shaped sliding groove 421, the upper end of the rear end of each of the two limiting plates 423 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped protrusion 4231, and the upper end of the front end of each of the two limiting plates 423 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block 4232.
[0053] Through the action of the power disc 424 on the cable I 422, when the cable I 422 is rotated under the action of the motor, the cable I 422 will displace, thereby pulling the sliding block 45 to slide in the T-shaped sliding groove 421.
[0054] Further, when the sliding block 45 slides in the receiving material groove 41, the U-shaped plate 43 will be synchronously moved after a certain time delay, thereby driving the clamping assembly 44 to clamp or release the heat insulation film through the action of the limiting plate 423 on the U-shaped plate 43.
[0055] Further, refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 The upper end of the sliding block 45 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the U-shaped plate 43, a trapezoidal block I 451 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block 45, and a return groove 452 is arranged at the front end of the upper end of the trapezoidal block I 451.
[0056] Further, refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 The lower end of the U-shaped plate 43 is arranged with a hydraulic groove 433, a thimble 432 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the hydraulic groove 433 through a spring, the left and right ends of the thimble 432 are fixedly connected with linkage wheels 434 which are slidably connected with the U-shaped plate 43, the linkage wheels 434 are in close contact with the upper end of the adjacent limiting plate 423, the lower end of the thimble 432 extends to the lower end of the hydraulic groove 433 through the inner surface of the hydraulic groove 433 and is in close contact with the rear end of the trapezoidal block I 451, and a communication pipe I 431 in communication with the clamping assembly 44 is arranged on the top wall of the inner surface of the hydraulic groove 433.
[0057] When the sliding block 45 is pulled backward by the cable 422, the trapezoidal block 451 will push the U-shaped plate 43 backward at the same time, and the linkage wheel 434 will slide on the limiting plate 423, and when the linkage wheel 434 moves to the position of the arc-shaped protrusion 4231, it will move upward temporarily due to the action of the arc-shaped protrusion 4231, at this time, the bottom end of the thimble 432 will pass the rear end of the trapezoidal block 451, and then reach the inclined surface part of the trapezoidal block 451, at this time, the U-shaped plate 43 reaches the last side of the path and is attached to the front end of the mounting seat 51, and the clamping assembly 44 is in front of the lower sliding block 521 and the upper sliding block 523, the sliding block 45 continues to move with the cable 422, and the thimble 432 is gradually pushed upward along the hydraulic groove 433 through the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 451, and finally falls into the return groove 452, at this time, the clamping assembly 44 has clamped the heat insulation film;
[0058] When the clamping assembly 44 clamps the heat insulation film, the power disc 424 reverses the operation, the cable 422 pulls the sliding block 45 to move forward, in this process, the thimble 432 is always in the return groove 452, thereby driving the clamping assembly 44 to keep the clamping state and pull the heat insulation film forward until it reaches the predetermined length, at this time, the power disc 424 stops rotating, the cutting driving assembly 53 drives the cutting assembly 52 to clamp and cut the heat insulation film, after cutting, the cutting assembly 52 releases the heat insulation film, at this time, the power disc 424 continues to reverse the operation, and pulls the heat insulation film to move forward until the linkage wheel 434 contacts the trapezoidal block 4232, and moves upward under the action of the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 4232, at this time, the bottom of the thimble 432 passes the upper edge of the return groove 452 into the range of the trapezoidal block 451, and moves downward along the trapezoidal block 451 with the continuous movement of the sliding block 45, at this time, the clamping assembly 44 releases the heat insulation film, and completes a cutting operation.
[0059] Further, refer to Figure 9 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11The clamping assembly 44 comprises a clamping seat 441 fixedly connected with the rear end of the U-shaped plate 43, four drive sliding blocks 443 slidably connected with the rear end of the clamping seat 441 in a rectangular distribution, two drive sliding blocks 443 on the same horizontal line are jointly and rotatably connected with a clamping arm 442, the left and right ends of the two clamping arms 442 are fixedly connected with torsion rods 448, the outer surfaces of the four torsion rods 448 are fixedly connected with the rear end of the clamping seat 441 through bearing seats, and the outer surfaces of the four torsion rods 448, away from the sides adjacent to the clamping arms 442, are wound with cable II 447 fixedly connected with the adjacent corners of the rear end of the clamping seat 441, and the sides of the four drive sliding blocks 443, close to the adjacent cable II 447, are fixedly connected with piston rods 445.
[0060] In the initial state, the two drive sliding blocks 443 opposite to each other are located at the positions farthest away from each other, and at this time, the clamping arms 442 are in a vertical state under the action of the torsional spring in the torsion rod 448;
[0061] During the upward movement of the ejector pin 432, the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic groove 433 is pushed and enters each hydraulic chamber 444 through the communication pipe I 431 and the communication pipe II 446. During this process, the hydraulic oil pushes the piston rod 445 to move in the direction of the communication pipe I 431, that is, the clamping arms 442 are pushed to move closer to each other, at this time, the torsion rod 448 is rotated under the action of the cable II 447, thereby driving the clamping arms 442 to change from the vertical state to the horizontal state, until the heat insulation film is completely clamped between the two clamping arms 442;
[0062] When the linkage wheel 434 reaches the position of the trapezoidal block 4232, the ejector pin 432 is gradually reset under the action of the spring and the trapezoidal block I 451, at this time, the piston rod 445 and the drive sliding block 443 are reset under the action of the change of the hydraulic oil, and simultaneously drive the clamping arm 442 to reset, at this time, the torsion rod 448 drives the clamping arm 442 to change to the vertical state under the action of the torsional spring, further, the cable II 447 will be re-wound on the outer surface of the torsion rod 448, and during the opening process of the clamping arm 442, the heat insulation film will fall into the receiving groove 41 under the action of gravity and be temporarily stored, in the actual production process, the distance between the hydraulic chamber 444 and the receiving groove 41 can be adjusted by changing the height of the vertical part of the U-shaped plate 43, or an isolation cover can be installed above the bottom plate 2 to prevent the heat insulation film from deviating, but in the conventional production, due to the electrostatic effect, the heat insulation film will automatically adsorb and overlap together without additional operation.
[0063] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting device for the production of thermal insulation films, comprising an electrical cabinet (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electrical cabinet (1), a pay-off box (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (2), a material receiving structure (4) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate (2), and a cutting structure (5) is arranged on one side of the pay-off box (3) close to the material receiving structure (4).
2. The cutting device for the production of a thermal insulation film according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (31) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the pay-off box (3), a pay-off roller (32) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the pay-off box (3) away from the material receiving structure (4), and a plurality of tensioning rollers (33) are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the pay-off box (3) close to the material receiving structure (4).
3. The cutting device for the production of a thermal insulation film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting structure (5) comprises a mounting seat (51) fixedly connected to one side of the pay-off box (3), power rollers (54) are symmetrically installed on the inner surface of the mounting seat (51) on the side close to the pay-off box (3), a cutting assembly (52) is arranged on the inner surface of the mounting seat (51) away from the pay-off box (3), cutting drive assemblies (53) are symmetrically arranged on the inner surfaces of the adjacent mounting seats (51) on the left and right sides of the cutting assembly (52), and hydraulic drives (55) for driving the cutting drive assemblies (53) are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the mounting seats (51).
4. The cutting device for the production of a thermal insulation film according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (52) comprises an upper sliding block (523) located on the upper part of the inner surface of the mounting seat (51), a straight sliding groove (525) is formed in the lower end of the upper sliding block (523), a cutting knife (526) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the straight sliding groove (525), a cable three (524) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cutting knife (526), the cable three (524) slides in the straight sliding groove (525) driven by a motor, the cutting assembly (52) further comprises a lower sliding block (521) located on the lower part of the inner surface of the mounting seat (51), air cushions (522) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower sliding block (521) symmetrically in front and back, the air cushions (522) are located on the left and right sides of the cutting knife (526), and the upper ends of the left and right sides of the upper sliding block (523) and the lower ends of the left and right sides of the lower sliding block (521) are inclined surfaces.
5. The cutting device for the production of a thermal insulation film according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting drive assemblies (53) comprise two connecting blocks (532) fixedly connected to the adjacent end surfaces of the upper sliding block (523) and the lower sliding block (521) and slidably connected to the adjacent inner surfaces of the mounting seats (51), a relay cavity (536) is formed in the inner surface of the mounting seat (51), the ends of the two connecting blocks (532) close to each other are fixedly connected to a spring rod (531) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting seat (51), trapezoidal blocks two (533) are slidably connected to the inner surface of the mounting seat (51) symmetrically in up and down, the trapezoidal blocks two (533) are matched with the corner of the adjacent lower sliding block (521) and the upper sliding block (523), the cavities of the two trapezoidal blocks two (533) are provided with communication pipes three (534) in communication with the relay cavity (536), and the inner surface of the relay cavity (536) is provided with a communication pipe four (535) in communication with the output end of the hydraulic drive (55).
6. The cutting device for the production of a thermal insulation film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving structure (4) comprises a material receiving groove (41) movably mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate (2), the upper end of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a material receiving drive assembly (42) symmetrically along the material receiving groove (41), the inner surfaces of the two material receiving drive assemblies (42) are slidably connected with sliding blocks (45), and the upper ends of the two sliding blocks (45) are provided with a U-shaped plate (43) in common.
7. The cutting device for the production of a thermal insulation film according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material receiving drive assembly (42) comprises a T-shaped sliding groove (421) formed in the upper end of the bottom plate (2), the inner surface of the T-shaped sliding groove (421) is provided with a cable I (422), the inner surface of the bottom plate (2) is rotatably connected with a power disc (424) driven by a motor, the cable I (422) is wound on the outer surface of the power disc (424), the sliding block (45) is linearly slid in the T-shaped sliding groove (421) through the material receiving drive assembly (42), the upper end of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (423) symmetrically along the T-shaped sliding groove (421), the upper ends of the two limiting plates (423) are fixedly connected with arc-shaped protrusions (4231) in common, and the upper ends of the two limiting plates (423) are fixedly connected with trapezoidal stop blocks (4232) in common.
8. The cutting device for the production of a thermal insulation film according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the sliding block (45) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the U-shaped plate (43), the upper end of the sliding block (45) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block I (451), and the upper end of the trapezoidal block I (451) is provided with a return groove (452).
9. The cutting device for the production of a thermal insulation film according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower end of the U-shaped plate (43) is provided with a hydraulic groove (433), the inner surface of the hydraulic groove (433) is slidably connected with a thimble (432) through a spring, the left and right ends of the thimble (432) are fixedly connected with linkage wheels (434) slidably connected with the U-shaped plate (43), the linkage wheels (434) are in close contact with the upper ends of the adjacent limiting plates (423), the lower end of the thimble (432) extends through the inner surface of the hydraulic groove (433) to the lower end of the hydraulic groove (433) and is in close contact with the rear end of the trapezoidal block I (451), and the inner surface top wall of the hydraulic groove (433) is provided with a communication pipe I (431) in communication with the clamping assembly (44).
10. The cutting device for the production of a thermal insulation film according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (44) includes the clamping seat (441) fixedly connected with the rear end of the U-shaped plate (43), the four drive sliding blocks (443) are slidably connected with the rear end of the clamping seat (441) in a rectangular distribution, the two drive sliding blocks (443) on the same horizontal line are jointly rotatably connected with the clamping arms (442), the left and right ends of the two clamping arms (442) are fixedly connected with the torsion rods (448), the outer surfaces of the four torsion rods (448) are fixedly connected with the rear end of the clamping seat (441) through the bearing seats, the outer surfaces of the four torsion rods (448) away from the sides of the adjacent clamping arms (442) are woundly connected with the cable II (447) fixedly connected with the adjacent corner of the rear end of the clamping seat (441), the sides of the four drive sliding blocks (443) close to the adjacent cable II (447) are fixedly connected with the piston rods (445), the inner surface of the clamping seat (441) is provided with the four hydraulic cavities (444) for mounting the piston rods (445), and the inner surfaces of the four hydraulic cavities (444) away from the sides of the adjacent clamping arms (442) are provided with the communication pipes II (446) in communication with the communication pipes I (431).