Processing equipment and processing method for light and thin high-drapability garment fabric

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garment fabric processing, and discloses light and thin high-drapability garment fabric processing equipment and a processing method thereof.The light and thin high-drapability garment fabric processing equipment comprises weaving equipment used for weaving spun yarn into fabric, the weaving equipment further comprises a machine box, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the machine box, and two sets of rapiers are arranged in the mounting frame; a pulling assembly is mounted at the top end of the mounting frame, and the two rapiers are pulled in an up-down staggered mode through the pulling assembly. A gear transmission mechanism is arranged, a first transmission wheel is in meshed connection with transmission plates on the two sides, the bottom ends of the transmission plates on the two sides are connected with two groups of rapiers, and the first transmission wheel drives the transmission plates on the two sides to relatively move up and down in the rotating process, so that the rapiers below are controlled to pull warps up and down to be staggered; control is convenient, and errors of the up-down states of the two rapiers are avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0002] The present application relates to the technical field of garment fabric processing, in particular to a light and thin garment fabric processing equipment with high drape and a processing method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0003] With the improvement of modern people's quality of life, they have higher and higher requirements for the style, comfort and style of clothes. In the process of processing garment fabric, the loom is the main processing equipment of garment fabric, and the rapier loom is the most widely used shuttleless loom. The rapier loom not only has the characteristics of high speed, high automation degree and high efficiency of shuttleless loom, but also has strong variety adaptability in the active weft insertion mode, which can adapt to the weft insertion of various yarns. And in the later processing of garment fabric, it needs to be dried to evaporate the moisture in the garment fabric, which is convenient for cutting and making in the later period.

[0004] For example, a double-layer rapier loom disclosed in Chinese patent CN106757686A includes a first warp feeding mechanism, a second warp feeding mechanism, an opening unit, a first weft feeding mechanism, a second weft feeding mechanism, a beating unit, a first take-up mechanism, a second take-up mechanism, a control unit, and a rack. The present application can realize simultaneous weaving of two pieces of fabric, can control the weaving structure of the two pieces of fabric respectively, and can control the warp strength and fabric tension of the two pieces of fabric respectively; adopting simultaneous weaving of two pieces reduces production time and production cost of enterprises. However, in the process of weaving of traditional garment fabric processing equipment, the warp is pulled up and down alternately, and then the weft is driven by the shuttle to complete the weaving action in the interlaced warp, but the up-and-down action of the warp is completed by two groups of rapiers, and the two groups of rapiers are driven by two groups of different pneumatic driving structures. In the process of repeated up-and-down interlacing, errors in up-and-down action are prone to occur, so regular inspection and adjustment are needed, which may affect the weaving efficiency. For example, a garment drying device for garment processing capable of multi-directional and multi-position drying is disclosed in Chinese patent CN117822277A, which includes a base, a rack arranged on the base, a dryer arranged in the rack, a clothes hanger arranged in the rack for hanging clothes, a sealing cloth arranged on the rack for sealing the periphery of the rack, and a zipper arranged on the sealing cloth for allowing a user to put clothes into the rack. The dryer is arranged in the rack by a displacement device for changing the position and direction of the dryer during drying to better dry the clothes. However, in the traditional garment fabric drying process, the tension of the fabric is prone to change, and if not adjusted in time, wrinkles may occur during the winding process, thereby affecting the subsequent fabric processing. Therefore, a light and thin garment fabric processing equipment with high drape and a processing method thereof are proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] Technical problems solved by the application In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a light and thin high-drape garment fabric processing equipment and a processing method thereof, which has the advantages of stable warp pulling up and down by the rapier, and solves the problem of deviation of the traditional rapier pulling.

[0006] Technical solutions To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of stable warp pulling up and down by the rapier, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a light and thin high-drape garment fabric processing equipment, comprising: a weaving device for weaving yarn into fabric, the weaving device further comprising: a machine box, an installation rack is fixedly installed at the upper end of the machine box, two groups of rapiers are arranged in the installation rack, and a pulling assembly is installed at the top end of the installation rack, the two groups of rapiers are pulled up and down alternately by the pulling assembly; a winding shaft is installed between the two machine boxes, a motor for driving the winding shaft to rotate is installed on one side of the machine box, a guide roller is installed above the winding shaft, transmission assemblies are arranged at both ends of the winding shaft and the guide roller, the winding shaft and the guide roller are driven to rotate synchronously by the transmission assemblies, and mounting assemblies are arranged at both ends of the winding shaft, the two ends of the winding shaft are detachably connected with the inner wall of the machine box through the mounting assemblies; a drying device for drying and winding the fabric, the drying device further comprising: a main frame, an oven is fixedly installed at the top end of the main frame, a fan is fixedly installed below the oven, and sealing plates are installed on both sides of the main frame, openings for entering the fabric are formed in the outer surfaces of the sealing plates, guide shaft assemblies are arranged on the inner walls of the openings in an up-down manner; a conveying frame is installed at both ends of the tension adjusting shaft, a conveying shaft is transversely installed in the conveying frame, the structure of the conveying shaft is the same as that of the winding shaft, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying frame to drive the conveying shaft to rotate; a tension adjusting shaft is installed at the rear end of the oven, a pressing shaft is fixedly installed at the front end of the oven, grooves are formed in the outer surface of the main frame at both ends of the tension adjusting shaft, and adjusting assemblies are fixedly installed at both ends of the tension adjusting shaft to adjust the tension adjusting shaft up and down along the grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the rapier is fixedly installed with a plurality of needles, the outer surface of the needle is provided with a through hole through which the yarn passes, the warp yarn passes through the through hole on the needle, passes through the guide roller, the upper end of the winding shaft is fixedly installed with a baffle between the two groups of cabinets, the top of the cabinet is fixedly provided with a guide frame, the front of the mounting frame is provided with a wire row, and the two ends of the wire row are slidably connected with the guide frame, the top of the cabinet is fixedly installed with a first driving cylinder on one side of the guide frame, and one end of the output shaft of the first driving cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the wire row.

[0008] Preferably, the pulling assembly comprises a transmission plate inserted at the top of the mounting frame, and the bottom end of the transmission plate is fixedly connected with the rapier, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a fixed frame on both sides, the inside of the fixed frame is rotatably installed with a connecting shaft, the outer surface of both ends of the connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel is meshingly connected with the transmission plates on both sides, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly installed with a second transmission wheel, one side of the second transmission wheel is provided with a lifting plate, and the second transmission wheel is meshingly connected with the lifting plate, and the bottom end of the lifting plate is slidably connected with the mounting frame, a second driving cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting frame, and the output end of the second driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the protruding lug of the lifting plate, the second driving cylinder is started to drive the lifting plate to move up and down, one side of the lifting plate drives the second transmission wheel to rotate through the clamping teeth, the connecting shaft at both ends is driven to rotate through the second transmission wheel, the first transmission wheels are meshingly connected with the transmission plates on both sides, the bottom ends of the transmission plates on both sides are connected with the two rapiers, and the first transmission wheels drive the transmission plates on both sides to relatively move up and down in the rotating process, so that the rapiers below pull the warp yarn to interlace up and down, and the shuttle is used to insert the weft yarn.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises first transmission gears fixedly installed at both ends of the guide roller, and second transmission gears are arranged at both ends of the winding shaft, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first transmission gears and the second transmission gears, the finished fabric passes around the guide roller and is wound on the winding shaft, in the winding process, the motor on one side of the cabinet is started to drive the winding shaft to rotate, the winding shaft at both ends drives the top guide roller to rotate through the transmission belt sleeved on the first transmission gears and the second transmission gears, and the fabric is synchronously driven.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises clamping columns inserted at both ends of the winding shaft, one side of the outer surface of the second transmission gear is provided with a clamping groove matched with one end of the clamping column, and the second transmission gear is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cabinet, the outer surface of the two ends of the winding shaft is sleeved with an outer ring, and the inner wall of the outer ring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the clamping column through the sliding groove formed in the outer surface of the winding shaft, a latch is inserted into the front end of the outer surface of the outer ring, and the latch is threadedly connected with the outer ring, one end of the latch is matched with the insertion hole, the latch on the outer surface of the outer ring is pulled outward, one end of the latch is separated from the insertion hole to release the limiting of the outer ring, then the clamping column is pulled out of the clamping groove on the surface of the second transmission gear through the outer ring, and the clamping column is removed after being released from the limiting.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the main frame is fixedly installed with a pressing shaft at the front end of the oven, the guide shaft assembly comprises a top frame arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the opening, a top shaft is rotatably installed in the top frame, and a bottom shaft is arranged below the inner wall of the opening; the fabric first passes between the pressing shafts, is flattened by the pressing shafts, and then passes between the top shaft and the bottom shaft to eliminate wrinkles of the fabric.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the outer surface of the sealing plate is fixedly installed with a side frame, a screw rod is rotatably installed in the side frame, a sliding block is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod, and the sliding block is threadedly connected with the screw rod, one side of the outer surface of the sliding block is fixedly installed with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with one end of the top frame through the sliding groove formed in the outer surface of the sealing plate, and a rotating disc is rotatably installed at the top end of the side frame and fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod; the rotating disc at the top end of the side frame is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, the sliding block drives the top frame to move through the sliding rod, so that the distance between the top shaft and the bottom shaft is adjusted, and fabrics of different thicknesses can pass through conveniently.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a connecting frame fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main frame, connecting discs are fixedly installed at both ends of the tension adjusting shaft, a connecting plate is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the connecting disc, and the bottom end of the connecting plate is inserted into the connecting frame, and a buffer spring is arranged in the connecting frame and located at the bottom end of the connecting plate; the tension adjusting shaft moves up and down along the sliding groove through the change of the tension of the fabric, simultaneously drives the connecting plate to slide along the connecting frame, and extrudes the buffer spring.

[0014] A processing method of a light and thin high-drape garment fabric processing equipment, and the steps are as follows: Step one: the spun yarn is guided through the guide mechanism, silk is used for spinning, has natural protein fiber, the fiber fineness is 11-15μm, the single yarn diameter is small, the fabric unit area weight is light, the light and thin effect is realized, the warp and weft are respectively introduced into the weaving equipment, the warp passes through the through hole in the outer surface of the sword needle, and the weft is connected with the shuttle; Step two: start the weaving equipment to drive the warp and weft to interweave, the fabric process is 102x90 root / 10cm, the gram weight is 480g / m, and the width is 150cm; Step three: put the fabric into the cleaning equipment to clean, the water temperature is below 30 DEG C during the cleaning process, the surface dust impurities are removed, the fiber can be softened by washing, the internal stress is reduced, and the drapability is enhanced; Step four: the fabric is conveyed through the conveying shaft and enters the oven for drying treatment; Step five: the fabric after drying is unfolded and checked to observe the defect points on the surface of the fabric; Step six: the fabric is introduced into the steam fabric setting machine for steam preshrinking treatment for 72 hours to stabilize the size; Step seven: the fabric is cut according to the sample and sewn into a semi-finished product, and finally ironed and inspected into the warehouse.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the light and thin high-drapability garment fabric processing equipment and the processing method thereof have the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting the gear transmission mechanism, the first transmission wheel is meshed and connected with the transmission plates on both sides, the bottom ends of the transmission plates on both sides are connected with the two groups of rapier, and the first transmission wheel drives the transmission plates on both sides to move up and down relative to each other during rotation, so as to control the lower rapier to pull the warp and interlace, the first transmission wheel is driven by a single cylinder, which is convenient to control and avoids errors in the up and down state of the two groups of rapier; 2. The adjustable connecting assembly is arranged at both ends of the winding shaft, the winding shaft can be installed and dismounted by adjusting the extension of the connecting assembly, which is more convenient; 3. By setting the top shaft and the bottom shaft, when entering the oven for drying treatment, the fabric is flattened by the pressing shaft, then passes through the top shaft and the bottom shaft, the wrinkles of the fabric are eliminated, the drying effect of the oven is increased, and the position of the top shaft can be adjusted to press the fabric of different thicknesses; 4. By setting the tension adjusting shaft, after the garment fabric is dried in the oven, the garment fabric passes through the tension adjusting shaft in sequence, the tension adjusting shaft moves up and down along the sliding groove through the change of the tension of the garment fabric, meanwhile, the connecting plate slides along the connecting frame to extrude the buffer spring, so that the wrinkles in the winding process are avoided. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the rapier loom of the application; Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the mounting frame of the application; Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the winding shaft of the application; Figure 4 The mounting structure of the winding shaft of the present application is shown in the exploded view; Figure 5 The structure of the drying assembly of the present application is shown in the schematic view Figure 1 ; Figure 6 The structure of the drying assembly of the present application is shown in the schematic view Figure 2 ; Figure 7 The structure of the tension adjusting shaft of the present application is shown in the schematic view; Figure 8 The structure of the connecting frame of the present application is shown in the schematic view; Figure 9 The internal structure of the sealing plate of the present application is shown in the schematic view; Figure 10 The structure of the top frame of the present application is shown in the schematic view; Figure 11 The structure of the side frame of the present application is shown in the schematic view.

[0017] In the figure: 1, the machine box; 11, the baffle; 12, the guide frame; 13, the wire row; 14, the first drive cylinder; 2, the winding shaft; 21, the guide roller; 22, the first transmission gear; 221, the transmission belt; 23, the second transmission gear; 231, the clamping groove; 24, the outer ring; 241, the latch; 25, the clamping column; 26, the insertion hole; 3, the mounting frame; 31, the rapier; 32, the rapier needle; 33, the fixed frame; 34, the connecting shaft; 35, the first transmission wheel; 36, the second transmission wheel; 37, the lifting plate; 38, the transmission plate; 39, the second drive cylinder; 4, the conveying frame; 41, the conveying shaft; 42, the drive motor; 5, the main frame; 51, the oven; 52, the compression shaft; 53, the fan; 54, the sealing plate; 55, the top frame; 551, the top shaft; 56, the bottom shaft; 57, the side frame; 58, the rotating disc; 581, the screw rod; 59, the sliding block; 591, the sliding rod; 6, the tension adjusting shaft; 61, the connecting frame; 62, the connecting disc; 63, the connecting plate; 64, the buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0019] Embodiment 1 Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present application provides the following technical solutions: a light and thin high-drape garment fabric processing equipment, comprising a weaving device for weaving yarn into fabric, the weaving device further comprising: The upper end of the cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 3, the inside of the mounting frame 3 is provided with two groups of rapier 31, the top end of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a pulling assembly, the two groups of rapier 31 are pulled up and down by the pulling assembly; the winding shaft 2 is installed between the two groups of cabinets 1, one side of the cabinet 1 is provided with a motor for driving the winding shaft 2 to rotate, the upper end of the winding shaft 2 is provided with a guide roller 21, the two ends of the winding shaft 2 and the guide roller 21 are provided with a transmission assembly, the winding shaft 2 and the guide roller 21 are driven to rotate synchronously by the transmission assembly, the two ends of the winding shaft 2 are provided with a mounting assembly, the two ends of the winding shaft 2 are detachably connected with the inner wall of the cabinet 1 by the mounting assembly; Further, the bottom end of the rapier 31 is fixedly provided with a plurality of sword needles 32, the outer surface of the sword needle 32 is provided with a through hole through which the yarn passes, the warp passes through the through hole on the sword needle 32, passes through the guide roller 21, the upper end of the winding shaft 2 is fixedly provided with a baffle 11 between the two groups of cabinets 1, the top end of the cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a guide frame 12, the front of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a wire row 13, and the two ends of the wire row 13 are slidably connected with the guide frame 12, the top end of the cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a first driving cylinder 14 on one side of the guide frame 12, and one end of the output shaft of the first driving cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the wire row 13, the first driving cylinder 14 is started to push the wire row 13 along the guide frame 12, so as to push the inserted weft forward to complete the weaving action.

[0020] Further, the pulling assembly comprises a transmission plate 38 inserted into the top end of the mounting frame 3, the bottom end of the transmission plate 38 is fixedly connected with the rapier 31, the top end of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 33 on both sides, the inside of the fixed frame 33 is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft 34, the outer surface of the two ends of the connecting shaft 34 is fixedly provided with a first transmission wheel 35, the first transmission wheel 35 is meshingly connected with the transmission plate 38 on both sides, one end of the connecting shaft 34 is fixedly provided with a second transmission wheel 36, one side of the second transmission wheel 36 is provided with a lifting plate 37, the second transmission wheel 36 is meshingly connected with the lifting plate 37, and the bottom end of the lifting plate 37 is slidably connected with the mounting frame 3, one side of the top end of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly provided with a second driving cylinder 39, the output end of the second driving cylinder 39 is fixedly connected with the protruding lug of the lifting plate 37, the second driving cylinder 39 is started to drive the lifting plate 37 to move up and down, one side of the lifting plate 37 drives the second transmission wheel 36 to rotate through the clamping teeth, the first transmission wheel 35 at both ends of the connecting shaft 34 is driven to rotate by the second transmission wheel 36, the first transmission wheel 35 is meshingly connected with the transmission plate 38 on both sides, the bottom end of the transmission plate 38 on both sides is connected with the two groups of rapier 31, the first transmission wheel 35 drives the transmission plate 38 on both sides to move up and down relative to each other in the process of rotating, so as to control the rapier 31 below to pull the warp to be interlaced, and the weft is inserted by the shuttle.

[0021] Further, the transmission assembly comprises first transmission gears 22 fixedly installed at both ends of the guide roller 21, and second transmission gears 23 provided at both ends of the winding shaft 2, and the outer surfaces of the first transmission gears 22 and the second transmission gears 23 are sleeved with a transmission belt 221, the woven fabric passes through the guide roller 21 and is wound by the winding shaft 2, during the winding process, the motor at one side of the machine box 1 is started to drive the winding shaft 2 to rotate, the winding shaft 2 at both ends is sleeved with the transmission belt 221 to drive the top guide roller 21 to rotate through the first transmission gears 22 and the second transmission gears 23, and the fabric transmission is driven synchronously.

[0022] Further, the mounting assembly comprises clamping columns 25 inserted at both ends of the winding shaft 2, the outer surface of one side of the second transmission gear 23 is provided with a clamping groove 231 matched with one end of the clamping column 25, and the second transmission gear 23 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the machine box 1, the outer surface of both ends of the winding shaft 2 is sleeved with an outer ring 24, and the inner wall of the outer ring 24 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the clamping column 25 through the sliding groove provided on the outer surface of the winding shaft 2, the front end outer surface of the outer ring 24 is inserted with a plug pin 241, and the plug pin 241 is threadedly connected with the outer ring 24, and one end of the plug pin 241 is matched with the insertion hole 26, the plug pin 241 on the surface of the outer ring 24 is pulled outwards to make one end of the plug pin 241 disengage from the insertion hole 26 to release the limiting of the outer ring, then the clamping column 25 is pulled out of the clamping groove 231 on the surface of the second transmission gear 23 through the outer ring 24 to release the limiting and then be taken off.

[0023] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: During the weaving of the fabric, the warp yarn is introduced through the let-off mechanism, passes through the through hole on the sword needle 32, and passes through the guide roller 21, during the processing, the second driving cylinder 39 is started to drive the lifting plate 37 to move up and down, one side of the lifting plate 37 drives the second transmission wheel 36 to rotate through the clamping teeth, the first transmission wheel 35 at both ends of the connecting shaft 34 is driven to rotate through the second transmission wheel 36, the first transmission wheel 35 is meshingly connected with the transmission plates 38 on both sides, the bottom ends of the transmission plates 38 on both sides are connected with the two groups of sword bars 31, the first transmission wheel 35 drives the transmission plates 38 on both sides to relatively move up and down during the rotation, thereby controlling the sword bars 31 below to pull the warp yarn up and down to stagger, the weft yarn is inserted through the shuttle, then the first driving cylinder 14 is started to push the thread row 13 along the guide frame 12, thereby pushing the inserted weft yarn forward to complete the weaving action. The finished fabric is wound around the guide roller 21 and wound by the winding shaft 2. During the winding process, the motor on one side of the machine box 1 is started to drive the winding shaft 2 to rotate. The winding shaft 2 is driven by the first transmission gear 22 and the second transmission gear 23 through the transmission belt 221 to drive the top guide roller 21 to rotate, and the fabric is driven synchronously. When the winding shaft 2 and the wound fabric are removed, the pin 241 on the surface of the outer ring 24 is pulled outward, so that one end of the pin 241 is separated from the insertion hole 26 to release the limiting of the outer ring. Then the clamping column 25 is pulled out of the clamping groove 231 on the surface of the second transmission gear 23 through the outer ring 24, and the limiting is released for removal.

[0024] Example 2 Please refer to Figures 5-11 The present application provides the following technical scheme: a light and thin high-drape garment fabric processing equipment, comprising a main frame 5, the top of the main frame 5 is fixed with an oven 51, a fan 53 is fixedly installed below the oven 51, and sealing plates 54 are installed on both sides of the main frame 5. An opening for entering the fabric is formed in the outer surface of the sealing plate 54, and guide shaft assemblies are arranged on the inner walls of the opening; A conveying frame 4 is installed at both ends of the tension adjusting shaft 6, and a conveying shaft 41 is transversely installed in the conveying frame 4. The structure of the conveying shaft 41 is the same as that of the winding shaft 2. A driving motor 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying frame 4 to drive the conveying shaft 41 to rotate. A tension adjusting shaft 6 is installed at the rear end of the oven 51, a pressing shaft 52 is fixedly installed at the front end of the oven 51, and sliding grooves are formed in the outer surface of the main frame 5 at both ends of the tension adjusting shaft 6. Adjusting assemblies are fixedly installed at both ends of the tension adjusting shaft 6 to adjust the tension adjusting shaft 6 up and down along the sliding grooves Further, a pressing shaft 52 is fixedly installed at the front end of the oven 51 at the top end of the main frame 5. The guide shaft assembly comprises a top frame 55 arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the opening. A top shaft 551 is rotatably installed in the top frame 55. A bottom shaft 56 is arranged below the inner wall of the opening. The fabric first passes between the pressing shafts 52, is flattened by the pressing shafts 52, and then passes between the top shaft 551 and the bottom shaft 56 to eliminate wrinkles in the fabric.

[0025] Further, one side outer surface of the sealing plate 54 is fixedly installed with a side frame 57, an inner part of the side frame 57 is rotatably installed with a screw rod 581, an outer surface of the screw rod 581 is sleeved with a sliding block 59, the sliding block 59 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 581, one side outer surface of the sliding block 59 is fixedly installed with a sliding rod 591, one end of the sliding rod 591 is fixedly connected with one end of the top frame 55 through a sliding groove formed in the outer surface of the sealing plate 54, a top end of the side frame 57 is rotatably installed with a rotating disc 58, and the bottom end of the rotating disc 58 is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod 581, the rotating disc 58 at the top end of the side frame 57 is rotated to drive the screw rod 581 to rotate, the sliding block 59 drives the top frame 55 to move through the sliding rod 591, so that the distance between the top shaft 551 and the bottom shaft 56 is adjusted, and it is convenient for fabrics of different thicknesses to pass through.

[0026] Further, the adjusting assembly comprises a connecting frame 61 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main frame 5, connecting discs 62 are fixedly installed at two ends of the tension adjusting shaft 6, a connecting plate 63 is sleeved on one end of the connecting disc 62, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 63 is inserted into the inner part of the connecting frame 61, and a buffer spring 64 is installed in the inner part of the connecting frame 61 at the bottom end of the connecting plate 63, the tension adjusting shaft 6 moves up and down along the sliding groove through the change of the tension of the garment fabric, and at the same time, the connecting plate 63 slides along the connecting frame 61 to press the buffer spring 64.

[0027] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: When the garment fabric is dried, the driving motor 42 is started to drive the conveying shaft 41 to convey the fabric, the fabric first passes between the pressing shafts 52, is flattened by the pressing shafts 52, then passes between the top shaft 551 and the bottom shaft 56, and the wrinkles of the fabric are eliminated, so that the drying effect in the oven 51 is increased, when the position of the top shaft 551 needs to be adjusted, the rotating disc 58 at the top end of the side frame 57 is rotated to drive the screw rod 581 to rotate, the sliding block 59 drives the top frame 55 to move through the sliding rod 591, so that the distance between the top shaft 551 and the bottom shaft 56 is adjusted, and it is convenient for fabrics of different thicknesses to pass through. After the garment fabric is dried in the oven 51, the garment fabric passes through the tension adjusting shaft 6 in sequence, the tension adjusting shaft 6 moves up and down along the sliding groove through the change of the tension of the garment fabric, and at the same time, the connecting plate 63 slides along the connecting frame 61 to press the buffer spring 64, so that the wrinkles in the winding process are avoided.

[0028] A processing method of a light and thin garment fabric processing equipment with high drape, and the steps are as follows: Step one: the spun yarn is guided by the guide mechanism, the yarn is silk, which has natural protein fiber, the fiber fineness is 11-15μm, the single yarn diameter is small, the fabric unit area weight is light, the light and thin effect is realized, the warp and weft are respectively introduced into the weaving equipment, the warp passes through the through hole on the outer surface of the sword needle 32, and the weft is connected with the shuttle; Step two: start the weaving equipment to drive the warp and weft to interweave with each other, the fabric process is 102×90 root / 10cm, the gram weight is 480g / m, and the width is 150cm; Step three: the fabric is put into the cleaning equipment for cleaning, the water temperature in the cleaning process is lower than 30℃, the surface dust impurities are removed, and the fiber can be softened, the internal stress is reduced, and the drapability is enhanced; Step four: the fabric is conveyed through the conveying shaft 41 and enters the oven 51 for drying treatment; Step five: the fabric after drying is unfolded and checked to observe the defect points on the surface of the fabric; Step six: the fabric is introduced into the steam fabric setting machine for steam preshrinking treatment for 72 hours to stabilize the size; Step seven: the fabric is cut according to the sample plate, sewn into a semi-finished product, and finally ironed and inspected into the warehouse.

[0029] It should be noted that, in the present text, the relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A light and thin high drape garment fabric processing apparatus, characterized by, The invention relates to a weaving device for weaving yarn into fabric, the weaving device further comprising: A machine box (1), the upper end of the machine box (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting rack (3), the inside of the mounting rack (3) is provided with two groups of rapier (31), the top end of the mounting rack (3) is provided with a pulling assembly, the two groups of rapier (31) are pulled up and down alternately through the pulling assembly; A winding shaft (2) is installed between the two groups of machine boxes (1), one side of the machine box (1) is provided with a motor for driving the winding shaft (2) to rotate, the upper part of the winding shaft (2) is provided with a guide roller (21), the two ends of the winding shaft (2) and the guide roller (21) are provided with a transmission assembly, the winding shaft (2) and the guide roller (21) are driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission assembly, the two ends of the winding shaft (2) are provided with a mounting assembly, the two ends of the winding shaft (2) are detachably connected with the inner wall of the machine box (1) through the mounting assembly; A drying device is used for drying and winding the fabric, the drying device further comprises: A main frame (5), the top end of the main frame (5) is fixedly provided with an oven (51), the lower part of the oven (51) is fixedly provided with a fan (53), both sides of the main frame (5) are provided with an enclosing plate (54), the outer surface of the enclosing plate (54) is provided with an opening for entering the fabric, the inner wall of the opening is provided with a guide shaft assembly up and down; A conveying frame (4) is installed at the two ends of the tension adjusting shaft (6), and a conveying shaft (41) is transversely installed in the conveying frame (4), and the structure of the conveying shaft (41) is the same as that of the winding shaft (2), one side of the conveying frame (4) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (42), the conveying shaft (41) is driven to rotate through the driving motor (42); A tension adjusting shaft (6) is installed at the rear end of the oven (51), the front end of the oven (51) is fixedly provided with a pressing shaft (52), the outer surface of the main frame (5) is provided with a sliding groove at the two ends of the tension adjusting shaft (6), the two ends of the tension adjusting shaft (6) are fixedly provided with an adjusting assembly, the tension adjusting shaft (6) is adjusted up and down along the sliding groove through the adjusting assembly. The bottom end of the rapier (31) is fixedly provided with a plurality of rapier needles (32), the outer surface of the rapier needle (32) is provided with a through hole for passing through the yarn, the upper part of the winding shaft (2) is fixedly provided with a baffle (11) between the two groups of machine boxes (1), the top end of the machine box (1) is fixedly provided with a guide frame (12), the front of the mounting rack (3) is provided with a wire row (13), and the two ends of the wire row (13) are slidably connected with the guide frame (12), the top end of the machine box (1) is fixedly provided with a first driving cylinder (14) on one side of the guide frame (12), and one end of the output shaft of the first driving cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the wire row (13).

2. The light and thin high-drape garment fabric processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 3. The light and thin high-drape garment fabric processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling assembly includes a transmission plate (38) inserted at the top end of the mounting frame (3), and the bottom end of the transmission plate (38) is fixedly connected with the rapier (31), both sides of the top end of the mounting frame (3) are fixedly provided with a fixed frame (33), the inside of the fixed frame (33) is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft (34), the outer surface of both ends of the connecting shaft (34) is fixedly provided with a first transmission wheel (35), and the first transmission wheel (35) is in meshing connection with the transmission plates (38) on both sides.

4. The light and thin high-drape garment fabric processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the connecting shaft (34) is fixedly provided with a second transmission wheel (36), one side of the second transmission wheel (36) is provided with a lifting plate (37), the second transmission wheel (36) is in meshing connection with the lifting plate (37), and the bottom end of the lifting plate (37) is in sliding connection with the mounting frame (3), one side of the top end of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly provided with a second driving cylinder (39), and the output end of the second driving cylinder (39) is fixedly connected with the protruding lug of the lifting plate (37).

5. The light and thin high-drape garment fabric processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a first transmission gear (22) fixedly installed at both ends of the guide roller (21), both ends of the winding shaft (2) are provided with a second transmission gear (23), and the outer surfaces of the first transmission gear (22) and the second transmission gear (23) are sleeved with a transmission belt (221).

6. A light and thin high-drape garment fabric processing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a clamping column (25) inserted at both ends of the winding shaft (2), one side of the outer surface of the second transmission gear (23) is provided with a clamping groove (231) matched with one end of the clamping column (25), and the second transmission gear (23) is in rotary connection with the inner wall of the case (1), both ends of the outer surface of the winding shaft (2) are sleeved with an outer ring (24), and the inner wall of the outer ring (24) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the clamping column (25) through the sliding groove formed in the outer surface of the winding shaft (2), the front end of the outer surface of the outer ring (24) is inserted with a bolt (241), the bolt (241) is in threaded connection with the outer ring (24), and one end of the bolt (241) is matched with a insertion hole (26).

7. The light and thin high-drape garment fabric processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the main frame (5) is fixedly provided with a pressing shaft (52) at the front end of the oven (51), the guide shaft assembly includes a top frame (55) provided at the top end of the inner wall of the opening, the inside of the top frame (55) is rotatably provided with a top shaft (551), and the bottom of the inner wall of the opening is provided with a bottom shaft (56).

8. The light and thin high-drape garment fabric processing apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the outer surface of the sealing plate (54) is fixedly provided with a side frame (57), the inside of the side frame (57) is rotatably provided with a screw rod (581), the outer surface of the screw rod (581) is sleeved with a sliding block (59), the sliding block (59) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (581), one side of the outer surface of the sliding block (59) is fixedly provided with a sliding rod (591), one end of the sliding rod (591) is fixedly connected with one end of the top frame (55) through the sliding groove formed in the outer surface of the sealing plate (54), and the top end of the side frame (57) is rotatably provided with a rotating disc (58), and the bottom end of the rotating disc (58) is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod (581).

9. The thin high-drape garment fabric processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly comprises a connecting frame (61) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the main frame (5), and the two ends of the tension adjusting shaft (6) are fixedly installed with connecting plates (62), one end of the connecting plate (62) is externally sleeved with a connecting plate (63), the bottom end of the connecting plate (63) is inserted into the inside of the connecting frame (61), and the inside of the connecting frame (61) is installed with buffer springs (64) at the bottom end of the connecting plate (63).

10. The processing method of a light and thin high-drape garment fabric processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The steps are as follows: Step one: the spun yarn is introduced into the warp and weft of the weaving equipment through the guide mechanism, the yarn is made of real silk and has natural protein fibers, the fiber fineness is 11-15 μm, the warp passes through the through hole in the outer surface of the sword needle (32), and the weft is connected with the shuttle; Step two: start the weaving equipment to drive the warp and weft to interweave with each other, the fabric process is 102x90 roots / 10cm, the gram weight is 480g / m, and the width is 150cm; Step three: put the fabric into the cleaning equipment for cleaning, the water temperature in the cleaning process is lower than 30℃, and the surface dust and impurities are removed; Step four: the fabric is conveyed through the conveying shaft (41) and enters the oven (51) for drying treatment; Step five: the dried fabric is unfolded and inspected to observe the defect points on the surface of the fabric; Step six: the fabric is introduced into the steam fabric setting machine for steam preshrinking treatment for 72 hours to stabilize the size; Step seven: the fabric is cut according to the sample plate, sewn into a semi-finished product, and finally ironed and inspected before being put into the warehouse.

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