Fluid combustion furnace capable of achieving sufficient combustion

Abstract

The invention discloses a fluid combustion furnace capable of achieving sufficient combustion, and relates to the technical field of fluid combustion furnaces, the fluid combustion furnace comprises a combustion furnace shell, one side of the combustion furnace shell is fixedly communicated with a heat preservation cylinder, one end of the heat preservation cylinder is fixedly communicated with a heat exchange box, and one side of the heat exchange box is fixedly communicated with a guide pipe; a processing mechanism is arranged at one end of the guide pipe and comprises a water vapor processing unit and a carbon dioxide processing unit, and according to the fluid combustion furnace capable of achieving sufficient combustion, by arranging the air guide mechanism, fluid fuel is sprayed out through the flame projector and ignited through the flame projector, so that the fluid fuel is combusted in the combustion furnace shell; when fluid fuel passes through the first partition plate and the second partition plate, the time of the fluid fuel in the combustion furnace shell can be prolonged, the combustion degree of the fluid fuel can be increased, the graphite columns can be heated through combustion of the fluid fuel, and when air passes through the space between the graphite columns, the effect of further heating the air is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fluid combustion furnace, in particular to a fluid combustion furnace capable of full combustion. BACKGROUND

[0002] The heat exchange device is a kind of equipment for realizing efficient use of energy through heat transfer between fluids, and its core function is to transfer heat from high-temperature fluid to low-temperature fluid, usually using fluid combustion furnace to heat air, then taking away the heat in the combustion furnace through heat exchange water pipe, so as to realize heat exchange.

[0003] Most of the existing combustion furnaces use liquefied gas as fluid fuel, and when burning through the flame sprayer, part of the fuel air will be mixed in the air due to too fast air flow, resulting in insufficient combustion of fluid fuel, and if the air containing a small amount of fuel air is directly delivered to the outside, it will cause certain resource waste, and we can find that the existing fluid combustion furnace on the market can hardly avoid the above problems at the same time, therefore, we propose a fluid combustion furnace capable of full combustion. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a fluid combustion furnace capable of full combustion to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a fluid combustion furnace capable of full combustion, comprising a combustion furnace shell, a heat preservation cylinder is fixedly connected on one side of the combustion furnace shell, a heat exchange box is fixedly connected on one end of the heat preservation cylinder, a guide pipe is fixedly connected on one side of the heat exchange box, a processing mechanism is arranged on one end of the guide pipe, the processing mechanism comprises a water vapor processing unit and a carbon dioxide processing unit, a connecting pipe is arranged on one side of the carbon dioxide processing unit, a distribution assembly is arranged on the surface of the combustion furnace shell, a circulating fan is arranged on one side of the combustion furnace shell, the air outlet end of the circulating fan is fixedly connected with the distribution assembly, the air inlet end of the circulating fan is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting pipe, and a wind guide mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the combustion furnace shell.

[0006] Preferably, the wind guide mechanism comprises a first partition plate fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the combustion furnace shell and a second partition plate fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the combustion furnace shell, a flame sprayer is fixedly connected on one side of the combustion furnace shell, the flame spraying end of the flame sprayer penetrates into the inner cavity of the combustion furnace shell, graphite columns are fixedly connected on one side of the first partition plate and the second partition plate, and the number of the graphite columns is several.

[0007] Preferably, the water vapor treatment unit comprises a centrifugal shell, the inner cavity of the centrifugal shell is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of centrifugal racks, the inner wall of the centrifugal rack is fixedly connected with an adsorbing sponge, the surface of the centrifugal rack is provided with a plurality of centrifugal holes, the inner wall of the centrifugal shell is fixedly connected with a gas guide pipe in contact with the centrifugal rack, the bottom of the centrifugal shell is fixedly communicated with a water guide pipe, one end of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected with a water storage box, one side of the water storage box is fixedly communicated with a drain valve.

[0008] Preferably, the carbon dioxide treatment unit comprises a fixed pipe fixedly communicated with one side of a centrifugal shell, one end of the fixed pipe is fixedly communicated with a square shell, the inner cavity of the square shell is rotationally connected with two rotating shafts, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two sealing plates and two storage plates, the top of the storage plate is provided with a through hole, the inner cavity of the square shell is provided with a guide groove, the inner cavity of the guide groove is slidingly connected with a shielding plate, one side of the shielding plate is fixedly connected with a sealing strip, one side of the sealing strip is in close contact with the surface of the sealing plate, one side of the sealing plate and the storage plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the square shell is provided with a mounting plate through bolts, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a groove, the inner cavity of the groove is slidingly connected with two first toothed plates and two second toothed plates, two of the first toothed plates are fixedly connected with the top of the two shielding plates, two of the second toothed plates are fixedly connected with the top of the other two shielding plates, the top of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a first gear through a one-way bearing, the inner cavity of the groove is rotationally connected with a second gear, the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate are in engagement with the surface of the second gear.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe, the top end of the feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with a storage tank, the bottom of the square shell is fixedly communicated with a fixed box, the inner cavity of the fixed box is slidingly connected with a collection box, the inside of the mounting plate and the two sides of the square shell are provided with sliding cavities, and the two sides of the square shell are provided with adjusting assemblies.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a first electric telescopic rod fixedly connected with one side of the square shell, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, the inner cavity of the sliding cavity is slidingly connected with a sliding plate, one side of each of the two sliding plates is fixedly connected with the linkage rod, the top of the sliding plate is provided with a material hole, the number of the material holes on the sliding plate in the mounting plate is two, and the number of the material holes on the sliding plate in the square shell is one.

[0012] Preferably, the opposite sides of the two first toothed plates are fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the square shell is fixedly connected to a mixing chamber, one end of the rotating rod passes through the square shell and extends into the mixing chamber, a mixing blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and the number of mixing blades is several. An oxygen generator is provided on one side of the mixing chamber, and the outlet end of the oxygen generator is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing chamber. Two concentration sensors are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe. A support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circulating fan, and a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. The first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the concentration sensor, and the oxygen generator are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0014] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed tube, the output end of the motor passes through the inner cavity of the fixed tube and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, with the first bevel gear meshing with the second bevel gear.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. This invention, by setting up an air guiding mechanism, allows fluid fuel to be sprayed out through a flamethrower and ignited by the flamethrower, so that the fluid fuel burns inside the combustion furnace shell. When the fluid fuel passes through the first and second baffles, it increases the time the fluid fuel spends in the combustion furnace shell, which can increase the degree of combustion of the fluid fuel. Furthermore, the combustion of the fluid fuel can heat the graphite columns, and when air passes between the graphite columns, it achieves the effect of further heating the air.

[0016] 2. This invention incorporates a water vapor treatment unit. Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) typically consists of propane and butane, which, during combustion, react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water vapor. When the water vapor and carbon dioxide pass through the centrifuge shell, the water vapor is adsorbed by an adsorption sponge. As the rotating rod rotates, it drives the adsorption sponge and centrifuge frame to rotate as well. Through centrifugation, the water in the adsorption sponge is thrown to the inner wall of the centrifuge shell and then enters the water storage box through a water pipe, thereby achieving the effect of removing water vapor from the air and collecting the water vapor.

[0017] 3. This invention, by setting up a carbon dioxide treatment unit and adding sodium peroxide particles to the inner cavity of the storage plate, allows air carrying carbon dioxide to pass through the storage plate, causing the carbon dioxide to react with the sodium peroxide to generate oxygen and sodium carbonate. This process not only reduces the carbon dioxide content in the air but also increases the oxygen content, thereby enabling the air to be recycled and allowing for secondary combustion of air fuel, reducing the waste of air fuel. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 The cross-sectional view of the combustion furnace shell of the present application; Figure 3 The structural view of the centrifugal shell, square shell and circulation fan of the present application; Figure 4 The cross-sectional view of the centrifugal shell of the present application; Figure 5 The exploded view of the gas guide pipe and centrifugal frame of the present application; Figure 6 The structural view of the square shell, first electric telescopic rod and shielding plate of the present application; Figure 7 The structural view of the storage plate, sealing plate and connecting rod of the present application; Figure 8 The cross-sectional view of the square shell of the present application; Figure 7 The enlarged view of A in the present application; Figure 9 The structural view of the shielding plate, connecting rod and first tooth plate of the present application; Figure 10 The enlarged view of B in the present application; Figure 9 The structural view of the rotation shaft, sealing plate and storage plate of the present application; Figure 11 The cross-sectional view of the square shell and mounting plate of the present application; Figure 12 The structural view of the mounting plate and connecting rod of the present application; Figure 13 The cross-sectional view of the mixing box of the present application. Figure 14

[0019] ​Figure: 1, combustion furnace shell; 11, heat preservation cylinder; 12, heat exchange box; 13, guide pipe; 14, connecting pipe; 15, distribution assembly; 16, circulating fan; 2, processing mechanism; 21, water vapor processing unit; 2101, centrifugal shell; 2102, rotating rod; 2103, centrifugal frame; 2104, adsorbing sponge; 2105, centrifugal hole; 2106, air guide pipe; 2107, water guide pipe; 2108, water storage box; 2109, drain valve; 22, carbon dioxide processing unit; 2201, fixed pipe; 2202, square shell; 2203, rotating shaft; 2204, sealing plate; 2205, storage plate; 2206, through hole; 2207, guide groove; 2208, shielding plate; 2209, sealing strip; 2210, arc-shaped groove; 2211, mounting plate; 2212, groove; 2213, first toothed plate; 2214, second toothed plate; 2215, first gear; 2216, second gear; 2217, feeding pipe; 2218, storage tank; 2219, fixed box; 2220, collection box; 2221, sliding cavity; 2222, first electric telescopic rod; 2223, sliding plate; 2224, material hole; 2225, connecting rod; 2226, second electric telescopic rod; 2227, mixing box; 2228, mixing blade; 2229, oxygen generator; 2230, concentration sensor; 2231, support frame; 2232, controller; 2233, motor; 2234, first bevel gear; 2235, second bevel gear; 2236, linkage rod; 3, air guide mechanism; 301, first partition plate; 302, second partition plate; 303, flame sprayer; 304, graphite column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0021] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-14The application provides a full-combustion fluid combustion furnace which comprises a combustion furnace shell 1, a heat preservation cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the combustion furnace shell 1, a heat exchange box 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the heat preservation cylinder 11, it is to be noted that a heat exchange water pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the heat exchange box 12, the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the heat exchange water pipe both penetrate to the outside of the heat exchange box 12, this is prior art and will not be described in detail, a guide pipe 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat exchange box 12, a processing mechanism 2 is arranged at one end of the guide pipe 13, the processing mechanism 2 comprises a water vapor processing unit 21 and a carbon dioxide processing unit 22, a connecting pipe 14 is arranged at one side of the carbon dioxide processing unit 22, a distribution assembly 15 is arranged on the surface of the combustion furnace shell 1, a circulating fan 16 is arranged on one side of the combustion furnace shell 1, the air outlet end of the circulating fan 16 is fixedly connected with the distribution assembly 15, it is to be noted that the distribution assembly 15 is composed of one main air pipe and a plurality of sub air pipes, the circulating fan 16 can convey air to the plurality of sub air pipes through the main air pipe, so that the air is uniformly distributed in the inner cavity of the combustion furnace shell 1, this is prior art and will not be described in detail, the air inlet end of the circulating fan 16 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting pipe 14, and a wind guide mechanism 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the combustion furnace shell 1.

[0022] The wind guide mechanism 3 comprises a first baffle 301 fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the combustion furnace shell 1 and a second baffle 302 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the combustion furnace shell 1, it is to be noted that the first baffle 301 and the second baffle 302 are both arranged in an arc shape, and the first baffle 301 and the second baffle 302 can both adopt cordierite-mullite materials, so as to have excellent high-temperature resistance and thermal shock stability, a flame sparger 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the combustion furnace shell 1, it is to be noted that the basic working principle of the flame sparger 303 is to burn the combustible liquid in the combustion tank, which comprises an ignition device and a nozzle, this is prior art and will not be described in detail, the flame sparger 303 is arranged in the inner cavity of the combustion furnace shell 1, graphite columns 304 are fixedly connected to one side of the first baffle 301 and the second baffle 302, the number of the graphite columns 304 is several, through the arrangement of the wind guide mechanism 3, the fluid fuel is sprayed out through the flame sparger 303 and ignited through the flame sparger 303, so that the fluid fuel is combusted in the combustion furnace shell 1, when the fluid fuel passes through the first baffle 301 and the second baffle 302, the time of the fluid fuel in the combustion furnace shell 1 is increased, the combustion degree of the fluid fuel can be increased, and through the combustion of the fluid fuel, the graphite columns 304 can be heated, when air passes between the graphite columns 304, the air can be further heated.

[0023] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that the fluid fuel is sprayed out through the flame spout 303 and ignited by the flame spout 303, so that the fluid fuel is combusted in the inside of the combustion furnace shell 1, when the fluid fuel passes through the first partition plate 301 and the second partition plate 302, the time of the fluid fuel in the combustion furnace shell is increased, the combustion degree of the fluid fuel can be increased, and the graphite column 304 can be heated through the combustion of the fluid fuel, when the air passes through the graphite column 304, the heat on the graphite column 304 can achieve the effect of further heating the air, the heated air enters the heat preservation cylinder 11, the heat exchange box 12 and the guide pipe 13 in turn, the heat in the heat exchange box 12 is exchanged through the heat exchange water pipe in the heat exchange box 12, so that the temperature of the air entering the guide pipe 13 is reduced, at this time, the water in the air is adsorbed through the water vapor processing unit 21, the carbon dioxide in the air is reacted through the carbon dioxide processing unit 22, so that the carbon dioxide in the air is reduced and the oxygen in the air is increased, so that the air can be recycled, so that the fluid fuel can be fully combusted. Supplementary note: The fluid fuel adopts liquefied gas, and the liquefied gas is composed of propane and butane, and the combustion of the liquefied gas is the reaction of propane and butane with oxygen to generate carbon dioxide and water vapor.

[0024] Embodiment 2: please see Figures 1-14 The present application provides a technical solution: a fluid combustion furnace capable of fully combusting, and the present application makes corresponding improvements for the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0025] The water vapor treatment unit 21 comprises a centrifugal shell 2101, the inner cavity of the centrifugal shell 2101 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 2102 through a support, the support is used for supporting the rotating rod 2102, the surface of the rotating rod 2102 is fixedly connected with a plurality of centrifugal frames 2103, the inner wall of the centrifugal frame 2103 is fixedly connected with an adsorption sponge 2104, a plurality of centrifugal holes 2105 are formed in the surface of the centrifugal frame 2103, the inner wall of the centrifugal shell 2101 is fixedly connected with a gas guide pipe 2106 in contact with the centrifugal frame 2103, the bottom of the centrifugal shell 2101 is fixedly communicated with a water guide pipe 2107, one end of the water guide pipe 2107 is fixedly connected with a water storage box 2108, one side of the water storage box 2108 is fixedly communicated with a drain valve 2109, by arranging the water vapor treatment unit 21, the air cooled by the guide pipe 13 enters the inner cavity of the centrifugal shell 2101, the centrifugal frame 2103 and the adsorption sponge 2104 are rotated by the rotation of the rotating rod 2102, the adsorption sponge 2104 is positioned by the centrifugal frame 2103, then the water vapor in the air is adsorbed by the adsorption sponge 2104, and when the adsorption sponge 2104 rotates, water can be thrown to the inner wall of the centrifugal shell 2101 through the centrifugal hole 2105, then flow along the inner wall of the centrifugal shell 2101 to the water guide pipe 2107, and collect water through the water storage box 2108, when the water reaches a certain amount, the water can be discharged through the drain valve 2109, it should be noted that one side of the gas guide pipe 2106 is in contact with the surface of the centrifugal frame 2103, because the hole diameter of one end of the gas guide pipe 2106 is larger than the hole diameter of the other end of the gas guide pipe 2106, the air passing through the gap between the centrifugal frame 2103 and the centrifugal shell 2101 is reduced.

[0026] It should be noted that when nitrogen in the air burns in the combustion furnace shell, a small amount of oxygen will react with nitrogen to generate nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide, and nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide will react with sodium peroxide to generate sodium nitrite and sodium nitrate respectively, but nitrogen is relatively inert, its chemical properties are extremely unreactive, and it is not easy to react with other substances, so the amount of nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide generated is extremely small, which makes the consumption of nitrogen extremely small, if nitrogen needs to be supplemented, the same method as supplementing oxygen can be used to supplement nitrogen in the circulating air in the combustion furnace shell.

[0027] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that the air cooled by the cooling device enters the inner cavity of the centrifugal shell 2101 through the guide pipe 13, the rotation of the rotating rod 2102 causes the centrifugal frame 2103 and the adsorbing sponge 2104 to rotate together, the adsorbing sponge 2104 is limited by the centrifugal frame 2103, then the water vapor in the air is adsorbed by the adsorbing sponge 2104, and when the adsorbing sponge 2104 rotates, water can be thrown to the inner wall of the centrifugal shell 2101 through the centrifugal hole 2105 by the centrifugal effect, so that the effect of reducing the water vapor in the air is achieved, and then the water flows along the inner wall of the centrifugal shell 2101 into the water guide pipe 2107, and is collected by the water storage box 2108, and when the water reaches a certain amount, the water can be discharged through the drain valve 2109.

[0028] Embodiment 3: see Figures 1-14 The present application provides a technical solution: a fluid combustion furnace that can burn sufficiently, and the present application makes corresponding improvements in view of the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0029] The carbon dioxide treatment unit 22 comprises a fixed pipe 2201 fixedly communicated with one side of the centrifugal shell 2101, one end of the fixed pipe 2201 is fixedly communicated with a square shell 2202, the inner cavity of the square shell 2202 is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts 2203, the surface of the rotating shaft 2203 is fixedly connected with two sealing plates 2204 and two storage plates 2205, the top of the storage plate 2205 is provided with a through hole 2206, the inner cavity of the square shell 2202 is provided with a guide groove 2207, the inner cavity of the guide groove 2207 is slidably connected with a shielding plate 2208, one side of the shielding plate 2208 is fixedly connected with a sealing strip 2209, one side of the sealing strip 2209 is in close contact with the surface of the sealing plate 2204, one side of the sealing plate 2204 and the storage plate 2205 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 2210. By arranging the carbon dioxide treatment unit 22, the air after water vapor adsorption enters the square shell 2202. It should be noted that the surface of the storage plate 2205 is provided with a separation net, and the through hole 2206 is filled with sodium peroxide particles, so that the air can pass through the separation net and the sodium peroxide particles. The sodium peroxide can react with carbon dioxide to generate oxygen and sodium carbonate. This process not only reduces the carbon dioxide content in the air, but also increases the oxygen content. When the sodium peroxide in two of the storage plates 2205 is reacted, the two rotating shafts 2203 can be rotated to make the sodium peroxide in the other two storage plates 2205 react again, thereby realizing the replacement of sodium peroxide. The sealing plate 2204 and the shielding plate 2208 are arranged to separate the two storage plates 2205, so as to avoid the sodium peroxide to be reacted. The arc-shaped groove 2210 is arranged to avoid the interference between the sealing plate 2204 and the storage plate 2205 and the rotating rod 2102 during rotation. It should be noted that the number of carbon dioxide treatment units 22 can be two or more, so that the carbon dioxide and sodium peroxide particles can fully react. Here, too much elaboration is not performed.

[0030] The top of the square shell 2202 is bolted with a mounting plate 2211, the bottom of the mounting plate 2211 is provided with a groove 2212, the inner cavity of the groove 2212 is slidably connected with two first toothed plates 2213 and two second toothed plates 2214, the two first toothed plates 2213 are fixedly connected with the top of two of the shielding plates 2208, the two second toothed plates 2214 are fixedly connected with the top of the other two shielding plates 2208, the top of the rotating shaft 2203 is rotatably connected with a first gear 2215 through a one-way bearing, the inner cavity of the groove 2212 is rotatably connected with a second gear 2216, the first toothed plate 2213 and the second toothed plate 2214 are all in mesh with the surface of the second gear 2216, through the cooperation of the mounting plate 2211, the groove 2212, the first toothed plate 2213 and the second toothed plate 2214, since the first toothed plate 2213 and the second toothed plate 2214 are all in mesh with the second gear 2216, when the first toothed plate 2213 moves, the second gear 2216 rotates, so that the second toothed plate 2214 and the first toothed plate 2213 move in opposite directions, so that the shielding plate 2208 cancels the limiting of the sealing plate 2204, it should be noted that the teeth on the first toothed plate 2213 are divided into first section teeth and second section teeth, the first section teeth are used for meshing with the second gear 2216, when the first toothed plate 2213 continues to move, the second section teeth mesh with the first gear 2215, so that the first gear 2215 rotates by one hundred and eighty degrees, and when the first toothed plate 2213 moves reversely, the first gear 2215 will not drive the rotating shaft 2203 to rotate, at this time, the first toothed plate 2213 moves reversely, so that the shielding plate 2208 limits the sealing plate 2204, it should be noted that the rotating shaft 2203 rotates in the inner cavity of the square shell 2202 in a damping manner, so that the rotating shaft 2203 only rotates when driven by the first gear 2215.

[0031] The top of the mounting plate 2211 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 2217, the top of the feeding pipe 2217 is fixedly connected with a storage tank 2218, the bottom of the square shell 2202 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 2219, the inner cavity of the fixed box 2219 is slidably connected with a collecting box 2220, the inside of the mounting plate 2211 and the two sides of the square shell 2202 are both provided with sliding cavities 2221, the two sides of the square shell 2202 are both provided with adjusting assemblies, through the cooperation of the feeding pipe 2217, the storage tank 2218, the fixed box 2219 and the collecting box 2220, the feeding pipe 2217 communicates with the through hole 2206 of the storage plate 2205 through the hole in the mounting plate 2211, the fixed box 2219 communicates with the through hole 2206 of the storage plate 2205 through the hole in the square shell 2202, the storage tank 2218 is used for storing sodium peroxide, and the collecting box 2220 is used for collecting sodium carbonate.

[0032] The adjusting assembly comprises a first electric telescopic rod 2222 fixedly connected to one side of the square shell 2202, a linkage rod 2236 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 2222, a sliding plate 2223 slidingly connected to the inner cavity of the sliding cavity 2221, and the two sliding plates 2223 are fixedly connected to the linkage rod 2236, and the top of the sliding plate 2223 is provided with a material hole 2224, the number of the material hole 2224 on the sliding plate 2223 in the mounting plate 2211 is two, and the number of the material hole 2224 on the sliding plate 2223 in the square shell 2202 is one, through the adjusting assembly, when the sodium peroxide particles are replaced, first, the first electric telescopic rod 2222 is started, so that the first electric telescopic rod 2222 is elongated and drives the sliding plate 2223 to move, when the sliding plate 2223 in the mounting plate 2211 closes the hole in the mounting plate 2211, the material hole 2224 on the sliding plate 2223 in the square shell 2202 is aligned with the hole in the bottom of the square shell 2202, so that the sodium carbonate in the storage plate 2205 can fall into the fixed box 2219 and be collected through the collecting box 2220, at this time, the sliding plate 2223 is continuously moved, when the material hole 2224 on the sliding plate 2223 in the mounting plate 2211 is aligned with the hole in the mounting plate 2211, the sliding plate 2223 in the square shell 2202 will close the hole in the bottom of the square shell 2202, so that the sodium peroxide in the storage tank 2218 can fall into the through hole 2206 of the storage plate 2205, and when the sodium peroxide is replaced next time, the first electric telescopic rod 2222 is only started, so that the first electric telescopic rod 2222 is retracted and drives the sliding plate 2223 to move reversely.

[0033] Supplementary note: A conventional knocking mechanism can be added to the square shell 2202 to assist the sodium peroxide and sodium carbonate in discharging, and the mounting plate 2211 and the square shell 2202 can be sealed by a conventional sealing element, and the sliding plate 2223 and the sliding cavity 2221 can be sealed by a conventional sealing element, which is prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0034] The opposite sides of the two first toothed plates 2213 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 2225, one end of the connecting rod 2225 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 2226, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 2226 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove 2212, through the cooperation of the connecting rod 2225 and the second electric telescopic rod 2226, the second electric telescopic rod 2226 is started by an external control switch, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 2226 can drive the connecting rod 2225 to move, and the connecting rod 2225 moves to drive the first toothed plate 2213 to move synchronously.

[0035] One end of the square shell 2202 is fixedly connected with a mixing box 2227, one end of the rotating rod 2102 penetrates through the square shell 2202 and extends into the mixing box 2227, the surface of the rotating rod 2102 is fixedly connected with a plurality of mixing leaves 2228, one side of the mixing box 2227 is provided with an oxygen generator 2229, the gas outlet end of the oxygen generator 2229 is fixedly communicated with the surface of the mixing box 2227, the inner wall of the connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected with two concentration sensors 2230, the bottom of the circulating fan 16 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2231, one side of the support frame 2231 is fixedly connected with a controller 2232, the first electric telescopic rod 2222, the second electric telescopic rod 2226, the concentration sensor 2230 and the oxygen generator 2229 are electrically connected with the controller 2232, by cooperating the mixing box 2227, the mixing leaf 2228, the oxygen generator 2229 and the concentration sensor 2230, then using the concentration sensor 2230 can detect the oxygen content in the mixed air in the mixing box 2227, when the oxygen content is lower than a certain value, the oxygen generator 2229 can be started by the controller 2232, so that the oxygen is transported into the mixing box 2227 through the gas outlet end of the oxygen generator 2229, and the oxygen and air can be mixed by the rotation of the mixing leaf 2228.

[0036] It should be noted that the two concentration sensors 2230 are oxygen concentration sensors and carbon dioxide concentration sensors, the oxygen content in the air is between 21% and 22%, the fluid fuel can be better and fully combusted, therefore, when the oxygen content is lower than 21%, the oxygen generator 2229 can be started by the controller 2232, when the oxygen content is greater than 22%, the starting of the oxygen generator 2229 is stopped, and when the carbon dioxide concentration sensor detects that the concentration of carbon dioxide continues to rise, the first electric telescopic rod 2222 and the second electric telescopic rod 2226 can be started by the controller 2232, so that the sodium carbonate particles in the through hole 2206 can be replaced with sodium peroxide particles.

[0037] The surface of the fixed pipe 2201 is fixedly connected with a motor 2233, the output end of the motor 2233 penetrates into the inner cavity of the fixed pipe 2201 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 2234, the surface of the rotating rod 2102 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 2235, the first bevel gear 2234 is engaged with the second bevel gear 2235, by cooperating the motor 2233, the first bevel gear 2234 and the second bevel gear 2235, the motor 2233 can be started by an external control switch, so that the motor 2233 drives the first bevel gear 2234 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 2234 drives the second bevel gear 2235 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of driving the rotating rod 2102 to rotate.

[0038] The specific implementation of the embodiment is that: the air after water vapor adsorption enters the square shell 2202, so that the air can pass through the storage plate 2205 and the sodium peroxide particles, and the sodium peroxide can react with carbon dioxide to generate oxygen and sodium carbonate, which not only reduces the carbon dioxide content in the air, but also increases the oxygen content. When the sodium peroxide in two of the storage plates 2205 is reacted, since the first tooth plate 2213 and the second tooth plate 2214 are both in meshing with the second gear 2216, when the first tooth plate 2213 is moved, the second gear 2216 is rotated, so that the second tooth plate 2214 and the first tooth plate 2213 move in opposite directions, so that the shielding plate 2208 cancels the limiting of the sealing plate 2204. It should be noted that the teeth on the first tooth plate 2213 are divided into first section teeth and second section teeth, the first section teeth are used to mesh with the second gear 2216, and when the first tooth plate 2213 continues to move, the second section teeth mesh with the first gear 2215, so that the first gear 2215 rotates one hundred and eighty degrees. At this time, the first electric telescopic rod 2222 is started, so that the first electric telescopic rod 2222 is elongated to drive the sliding plate 2223 to move. When the sliding plate 2223 in the mounting plate 2211 closes the hole in the mounting plate 2211, the material hole 2224 on the sliding plate 2223 in the square shell 2202 is aligned with the hole at the bottom of the square shell 2202, so that the sodium carbonate in the storage plate 2205 can fall into the fixed box 2219 and be collected by the collecting box 2220. At this time, the sliding plate 2223 continues to move, and when the material hole 2224 on the sliding plate 2223 in the mounting plate 2211 is aligned with the hole in the mounting plate 2211, the sliding plate 2223 in the square shell 2202 will close the hole at the bottom of the square shell 2202, so that the sodium peroxide in the storage tank 2218 can fall into the through hole 2206 of the storage plate 2205. When the first tooth plate 2213 moves reversely, the first gear 2215 will not drive the rotating shaft 2203 to rotate. At this time, the first tooth plate 2213 moves reversely, so that the shielding plate 2208 limits the sealing plate 2204, so as to realize the replacement of the sodium peroxide. Then the concentration sensor 2230 can detect the oxygen content in the mixed air in the mixing box 2227. When the oxygen content is lower than a certain value, the oxygen generator 2229 can be started by the controller 2232 to send oxygen to the mixing box 2227 through the oxygen outlet of the oxygen generator 2229, and the oxygen and air can be mixed by the rotation of the mixing blade 2228.

[0039] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and illustrative figures, it should be apparent that the scope of the present application is not limited to these specific embodiments.

[0040] While the embodiments of the application have been shown and described herein, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to these embodiments can be made without departing from the principles and spirits of the application, and it is intended that the scope of the application be limited solely by the scope of the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A fully combustible fluid-fired furnace comprising a furnace shell (1), characterised in that: One side of the combustion furnace shell (1) is fixedly connected with a heat preservation cylinder (11), one end of the heat preservation cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a heat exchange box (12), one side of the heat exchange box (12) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (13), one end of the guide pipe (13) is provided with a processing mechanism (2), the processing mechanism (2) comprises a water vapor processing unit (21) and a carbon dioxide processing unit (22), one side of the carbon dioxide processing unit (22) is provided with a connecting pipe (14), the surface of the combustion furnace shell (1) is provided with a distribution assembly (15), one side of the combustion furnace shell (1) is provided with a circulating fan (16), the air outlet end of the circulating fan (16) is fixedly connected with the distribution assembly (15), the air inlet end of the circulating fan (16) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting pipe (14), the inner cavity of the combustion furnace shell (1) is provided with a wind guide mechanism (3).

2. A substantially combustible fluid fuel furnace as defined in claim 1, wherein: The wind guide mechanism (3) comprises a first partition plate (301) fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the combustion furnace shell (1) and a second partition plate (302) fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the combustion furnace shell (1), one side of the combustion furnace shell (1) is fixedly connected with a flame sprayer (303), the flame spraying end of the flame sprayer (303) penetrates into the inner cavity of the combustion furnace shell (1), one side of the first partition plate (301) and the second partition plate (302) is fixedly connected with a graphite column (304), the number of the graphite column (304) is several.

3. A substantially combustible fluid fuel furnace as defined in claim 2, wherein: The water vapor processing unit (21) comprises a centrifugal shell (2101), the inner cavity of the centrifugal shell (2101) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (2102), the surface of the rotating rod (2102) is fixedly connected with a plurality of centrifugal frames (2103), the inner wall of the centrifugal frame (2103) is fixedly connected with an adsorbing sponge (2104), a plurality of centrifugal holes (2105) are formed in the surface of the centrifugal frame (2103), the inner wall of the centrifugal shell (2101) is fixedly connected with a gas guide pipe (2106) in contact with the centrifugal frame (2103), the bottom of the centrifugal shell (2101) is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe (2107), one end of the water guide pipe (2107) is fixedly connected with a water storage box (2108), one side of the water storage box (2108) is fixedly connected with a drain valve (2109).

4. A substantially combustible fluid fuel furnace as defined in claim 3, wherein: The carbon dioxide processing unit (22) includes a fixed pipe (2201) fixedly communicated with one side of a centrifugal shell (2101), one end of the fixed pipe (2201) is fixedly communicated with a square shell (2202), the inner cavity of the square shell (2202) is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts (2203), the surface of the rotating shaft (2203) is fixedly connected with two sealing plates (2204) and two storage plates (2205), the top of the storage plate (2205) is provided with a through hole (2206), the inner cavity of the square shell (2202) is provided with a guide groove (2207), the inner cavity of the guide groove (2207) is slidably connected with a shielding plate (2208), one side of the shielding plate (2208) is fixedly connected with a sealing strip (2209), one side of the sealing strip (2209) is in close contact with the surface of the sealing plate (2204), and one side of the sealing plate (2204) and the storage plate (2205) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (2210).

5. A substantially combustible fluid fuel furnace as defined in claim 4, wherein: The top of the square shell (2202) is provided with a mounting plate (2211) through bolts, the bottom of the mounting plate (2211) is provided with a groove (2212), the inner cavity of the groove (2212) is slidably connected with two first toothed plates (2213) and two second toothed plates (2214), two of the first toothed plates (2213) are fixedly connected with the top of two of the shielding plates (2208), two of the second toothed plates (2214) are fixedly connected with the top of the other two shielding plates (2208), the top of the rotating shaft (2203) is rotatably connected with a first gear (2215) through a one-way bearing, the inner cavity of the groove (2212) is rotatably connected with a second gear (2216), and the first toothed plate (2213) and the second toothed plate (2214) are in meshing surface with the second gear (2216).

6. A substantially combustible fluid fuel furnace as defined in claim 5, wherein: The top of the mounting plate (2211) is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe (2217), the top end of the feeding pipe (2217) is fixedly communicated with a storage tank (2218), the bottom of the square shell (2202) is fixedly communicated with a fixed box (2219), the inner cavity of the fixed box (2219) is slidably connected with a collection box (2220), the inside of the mounting plate (2211) and both sides of the square shell (2202) are provided with sliding cavities (2221), and both sides of the square shell (2202) are provided with adjusting assemblies.

7. A substantially combustible fluid fuel furnace as defined in claim 6, wherein: The adjusting assembly comprises a first electric telescopic rod (2222) fixedly connected to one side of the square shell (2202), a linkage rod (2236) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (2222), and sliding plates (2223) slidably connected to the inner cavities of the sliding cavities (2221), one side of each of the two sliding plates (2223) being fixedly connected to the linkage rod (2236), and the top of each sliding plate (2223) being provided with a material hole (2224).

8. A substantially combustible fluid fuel furnace as defined in claim 7, wherein: Two first toothed plates (2213) are fixedly connected between opposite sides of the square shell (2202), and a connecting rod (2225) is fixedly connected between the two first toothed plates (2213), one end of the connecting rod (2225) being fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (2226), and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (2226) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (2212).

9. A substantially combustible fluid fuel furnace as defined in claim 8, wherein: One end of the rotating rod (2102) penetrates through the square shell (2202) and extends into the mixing box (2227), and a mixing blade (2228) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (2102), the number of the mixing blades (2228) being several, an oxygen generator (2229) being arranged on one side of the mixing box (2227), the gas outlet end of the oxygen generator (2229) being fixedly communicated with the surface of the mixing box (2227), two concentration sensors (2230) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe (14), a support frame (2231) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the circulating fan (16), the support frame (2231) being fixedly connected to a controller (2232) on one side, and the first electric telescopic rod (2222), the second electric telescopic rod (2226), the concentration sensor (2230), and the oxygen generator (2229) being electrically connected to the controller (2232).

10. A substantially combustible fluid fuel furnace as claimed in claim 9, wherein: A motor (2233) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed pipe (2201), the output end of the motor (2233) penetrating into the inner cavity of the fixed pipe (2201) and being fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (2234), and a second bevel gear (2235) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (2102), the first bevel gear (2234) being engaged with the second bevel gear (2235).

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