Automatic test system
By using the loading, feeding, and testing devices in the automated testing system, and replacing the hard drive plugging and unplugging operation with the clamping method of the first and second testing components, parallel testing of multiple hard drives is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional hard drive testing and improving testing efficiency and smoothness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510928995.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
AI Technical Summary
In traditional hard drive testing, the process of plugging and unplugging the hard drive results in low testing efficiency, a large workload, and a long testing time.
An automated testing system is adopted, including a loading device, a feeding device, and a testing device. The clamping method of the first and second testing components replaces the traditional hard drive plugging and unplugging operation, enabling parallel testing of multiple hard drives. An optical detection device ensures hard drive alignment, and the system works with a robotic arm and a transfer component to achieve rapid loading and unloading.
This improved testing efficiency, reduced the number of hard drive plugging and unplugging operations, shortened testing time, and ensured uninterrupted and smooth testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN120913626A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of chips, in particular to an automatic testing system. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of testing a hard disk, generally, after the testing of a testing hard disk at a testing position is completed, the testing hard disk at the testing position is unloaded and another testing hard disk is tested.
[0003] Since the testing hard disks at different testing positions need to be inserted and pulled in a position matching manner, the workload and time consumption of unloading the testing hard disks at different testing positions of the automatic testing system are very large, thereby reducing the testing efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, improving the low testing efficiency caused by the insertion and pulling of the hard disk has become a problem to be solved in the field. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application discloses an automatic testing system, which aims to improve the problem of low testing efficiency caused by the insertion and pulling of the hard disk.
[0006] The embodiment of the present application discloses an automatic testing system, which comprises a machine table, wherein an unloading device, a feeding device and a testing device are arranged on the machine table; the unloading device is used for storing a plurality of testing hard disks; the feeding device is used for conveying the plurality of testing hard disks on the unloading device to the testing device; the testing device comprises a first testing assembly and a second testing assembly; the first testing assembly is used for placing a plurality of testing hard disks; the second testing assembly is movable relative to the first testing assembly; when the plurality of testing hard disks are placed on the first testing assembly, the second testing assembly moves to a first position relative to the first testing assembly; the first testing assembly and the second testing assembly clamp the pins of the plurality of testing hard disks and test the plurality of testing hard disks.
[0007] Optionally, the testing device further comprises a testing rack, the second testing assembly is movably connected with the testing rack and is movable relative to the testing rack; when the plurality of testing hard disks are placed on the first testing assembly, the first testing assembly aligns the pins of the plurality of testing hard disks in the same direction; and the second testing assembly moves to the first position relative to the first testing assembly to press on the pins of the plurality of testing hard disks.
[0008] Optionally, the first test assembly comprises a first test plate, a plurality of hard disk test positions are arranged on the first test plate at intervals, and the plurality of hard disk test positions are arranged along the length direction of the first test plate; each hard disk test position is provided with a first test pin group, and a plurality of first test pin groups are arranged in the same direction; the second test assembly comprises a second test plate, and the second test plate is provided with a plurality of second test pin groups, each second test pin group corresponds to each first test pin group in position; when the plurality of test hard disks are placed in each hard disk test position respectively, each first test pin group is in contact with the pins on one side of each test hard disk respectively; the second test plate is moved to a first position relative to the first test plate and is pressed above the plurality of test hard disks, and each second test pin group is in contact with the pins on the other side of each test hard disk respectively; when the test hard disks are tested, the second test plate is moved to a second position relative to the first test plate to release the plurality of test hard disks.
[0009] Optionally, the automatic test system further comprises a control module, the test rack is further provided with a first optical detection device, the first optical detection device is in communication connection with the control module, and the first optical detection device is used for detecting whether the plurality of test hard disks placed on the first test plate are aligned in the same direction; if aligned, the first optical detection device transmits a detection signal to the control module, and the control module controls the second test plate to move to a first position relative to the first test plate; if not aligned, the first optical detection device transmits a detection signal to the control module, and the control module controls the second test plate to remain in an initial position.
[0010] Optionally, the feeding device comprises a feeding rack and a transplanting assembly, the transplanting assembly is installed below the feeding rack, the feeding rack comprises a support, a feeding position and a feeding position, and the feeding position and the feeding position are arranged on the two sides of the support respectively; the feeding position is used for placing a plurality of hard disk bearing plates, and the hard disk bearing plate is used for placing a plurality of test hard disks; the transplanting assembly comprises a transplanting disc and a transplanting track; the transplanting track is arranged between the feeding position and the feeding position, and the transplanting track extends from the feeding position to the feeding position; the transplanting disc is arranged below the feeding position, and the transplanting disc is used for moving a plurality of hard disk bearing plates stacked in the transplanting disc, and the hard disk bearing plate at the bottom is sent into the transplanting track; the transplanting track is used for moving the hard disk bearing plate to the feeding position.
[0011] Optionally, the automatic testing system further comprises a discharging device, the discharging device is arranged on the machine table, the discharging device is located on the side of the testing device away from the feeding device, and the discharging device is used for storing the tested hard disks that have completed testing; the discharging device comprises a discharging position, the discharging position is in the same straight line with the feeding position and the feeding position, the transplanting track is arranged below the discharging position, the feeding position and the feeding position, a lifting assembly is further arranged below the feeding position, the lifting assembly comprises a pneumatic cylinder, a lifting rod and a supporting disc, the pneumatic cylinder is signal connected with the control module, one end of the lifting rod is connected with the pneumatic cylinder, and the other end of the lifting rod is connected with the supporting disc; when the hard disk carrier plate moves to the feeding position, the control module controls the pneumatic cylinder to drive the lifting rod to lift, and the hard disk carrier plate is lifted to a preset height through the supporting disc; after the hard disk carrier plate is fed, the control module controls the pneumatic cylinder to drive the lifting rod to descend, and the supporting disc sends the hard disk carrier plate into the transplanting track, and the transplanting track sends the hard disk carrier plate that has completed feeding to the discharging position.
[0012] Optionally, the feeding device comprises a gantry frame, a feeding mechanical arm, a testing mechanical arm and a discharging mechanical arm; the gantry frame is arranged on the machine table; the feeding mechanical arm, the testing mechanical arm and the discharging mechanical arm are movably connected with the gantry frame; the feeding device further comprises a feeding transplanting, a discharging transplanting and a feeding track; the feeding track is arranged on the side of the machine table close to the feeding device, the testing device and the discharging device, and the feeding track extends from the feeding device to the discharging device; the feeding transplanting and the discharging transplanting are respectively installed on the feeding track and can move along the extension direction of the feeding track; the feeding mechanical arm is used for grabbing the tested hard disks of the hard disk carrier plate on the feeding position to the feeding transplanting; the feeding transplanting moves a plurality of the tested hard disks to the position corresponding to the testing device on the feeding track, the testing mechanical arm grabs a plurality of the tested hard disks to the testing device for testing, or grabs the tested hard disks that have completed testing from the testing device to the discharging transplanting; the discharging transplanting moves a plurality of the tested hard disks that have completed testing to the position corresponding to the discharging device on the feeding track; and the discharging mechanical arm grabs a plurality of the tested hard disks on the discharging transplanting to the discharging device.
[0013] Optionally, the feeding transplanting and the discharging transplanting each comprise a transplanting plate, a plurality of placing positions are arranged on the transplanting plate at intervals, each of the placing positions is used for accommodating a test hard disk; an end of each of the placing positions is provided with a positioning piece, the positioning piece is in signal connection with the control module, when the test hard disk is placed on the placing position, the control module controls the positioning piece to abut against the test hard disk from one end of the test hard disk, so that a plurality of the test hard disks are aligned in the same direction on the transplanting plate.
[0014] Optionally, the transplanting plate is further provided with a second optical detection device, the second optical detection device is in communication connection with the control module, the second optical detection device is used for detecting whether a plurality of the test hard disks on the transplanting plate are aligned in the same direction; if aligned, the second optical detection device transmits a detection signal to the control module, the control module controls the transplanting plate to move to a position corresponding to the test device on the transplanting track, or the control module controls the transplanting plate to move to a position corresponding to the discharging device on the transplanting track; if not aligned, the second optical detection device transmits a detection signal to the control module, the control module controls the transplanting plate to remain in an initial position.
[0015] Optionally, the automatic test system further comprises a computer, the computer is in communication connection with the test device, the test device is used for detecting that a test state of the test hard disk is a first test state or a second test state; the computer is used for marking the first test state or the second test state of the test hard disk, and transmitting a computer signal to the control module, the control module controls the test mechanical arm to respectively grab the test hard disk marked as the first test state and the test hard disk marked as the second test state to different sides of the discharging transplanting according to the obtained computer signal; the discharging device comprises a first discharging position and a second discharging position; the control module further controls the discharging mechanical arm to grab and place the test hard disk marked as the first test state on the discharging transplanting to the first discharging position and grab and place the test hard disk marked as the second test state on the discharging transplanting to the second discharging position according to the obtained computer signal.
[0016] The application is improved on the basis of the traditional automatic test system. A plurality of test hard disks to be tested are stored in the feeding device, and then the plurality of test hard disks on the feeding device are continuously fed to the test device through the feeding device, so that the test device can continuously test the plurality of test hard disks, thereby ensuring the uninterrupted and smooth test and improving the test efficiency to a certain extent. When the plurality of test hard disks are transported to the test device, the plurality of test hard disks are placed on the first test assembly, and the second test assembly moves to the first position, so that the second test assembly and the first test assembly can simultaneously clamp the pins on both sides of the plurality of test hard disks, and the plurality of test hard disks can be tested in parallel at one time. The test method of clamping the pins of the test hard disk through the first test assembly and the second test assembly replaces the plugging test method of each test hard disk in the traditional test process, greatly shortens the overall test time, reduces the operation frequency of the mechanical arm plugging the hard disk or manual plugging, unloading and testing, thereby improving the problem of low test efficiency caused by plugging the hard disk for testing, and improving the test efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings included are part of the specification and illustrate embodiments of the application, and serve to explain the principles of the application together with the written description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a top view of the first embodiment of the automatic test system of the application;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the feeding device in the first embodiment of the automatic test system of the application;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic view of the feeding position and the transplanting track in the first embodiment of the automatic test system of the application;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic view of the feeding position and the transplanting track in the first embodiment of the automatic test system of the application;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the test device in the first embodiment of the automatic test system of the application;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the first test plate in the second embodiment of the automatic test system of the application;
[0024] Figure 7Figure 6 is a schematic view of the loading and transplanting device installed on the feeding track in the third embodiment of the automatic testing system of the present application;
[0025] Figure 8 Figure 7 is a schematic view of the transplanting plate in the third embodiment of the automatic testing system of the present application;
[0026] Figure 9 Figure 8 is a schematic view of the transplanting plate in the fourth embodiment of the automatic testing system of the present application;
[0027] Figure 10 Figure 9 is a schematic view of the fifth embodiment of the automatic testing system of the present application;
[0028] Figure 11 Figure 10 is a schematic view of the unloading device in the fifth embodiment of the automatic testing system of the present application.
[0029] Wherein, 10, automatic testing system; 100, machine table; 110, control module; 200, loading device; 210, loading rack; 211, support; 212, loading position; 213, feeding position; 230, lifting assembly; 231, air cylinder; 232, lifting rod; 233, support disc; 240, transplanting assembly; 241, transplanting disc; 242, transplanting track; 250, hard disk bearing plate; 300, feeding device; 310, gantry frame; 320, loading mechanical arm; 330, unloading mechanical arm; 340, testing mechanical arm; 350, loading and transplanting; 351, transplanting plate; 352, placement position; 353, positioning member; 360, unloading and transplanting; 370, feeding track; 380, second optical detection device; 400, testing device; 410, first testing assembly; 411, first testing plate; 412, hard disk testing position; 413, first testing pin group; 420, second testing assembly; 421, second testing plate; 422, second testing pin group; 430, testing rack; 440, first optical detection device; 500, unloading device; 510, unloading position; 520, first unloading position; 530, second unloading position; 600, tested hard disk; 700, computer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and optional embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments described below or the technical features between the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily to form new embodiments without conflict.
[0031] Figure 1 Figure 1 is a top view of the first embodiment of the automatic testing system of the present application, Figure 2 Figure 2 is a schematic view of the loading device in the first embodiment of the automatic testing system of the present application, Figure 3 Figure 3 is a partial schematic view of the feeding position and the transplanting track in the first embodiment of the automatic testing system of the present application; Figure 4This is a partial schematic diagram of the loading station and the transfer track in the first embodiment of the automatic testing system of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the testing device in the first embodiment of the automatic testing system of this application;
[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, this application discloses an automatic testing system 10. The automatic testing system 10 includes a machine base 100, on which a loading device 200, a feeding device 300, and a testing device 400 are provided. The loading device 200 is used to store multiple test hard disks 600, and the feeding device 300 is used to transport the multiple test hard disks 600 on the loading device 200 to the testing device 400. The testing device 400 includes a first testing component 410 and a second testing component 420. The first testing component 410 is used to place the multiple test hard disks 600, and the second testing component 420 is movable relative to the first testing component 410. When the multiple test hard disks 600 are placed on the first testing component 410, the second testing component 420 moves relative to the first testing component 410 to a first position. The first testing component 410 and the second testing component 420 clamp the pins of the multiple test hard disks 600 and test the multiple test hard disks 600.
[0033] This application improves upon the traditional automatic testing system 10 by using a loading device 200 to store multiple test hard drives 600 to be tested, and then using a feeding device 300 to continuously transport the multiple test hard drives 600 from the loading device 200 to the testing device 400. This allows the testing device 400 to continuously test the multiple test hard drives 600, thereby ensuring uninterrupted and smooth testing and improving testing efficiency to a certain extent. When the multiple test hard drives 600 are transported to the testing device 400, they are placed on the first testing component 410, and the second testing component 420 moves to the first testing component 410. The positioning allows the second test component 420 and the first test component 410 to simultaneously clamp the pins on both sides of multiple test hard drives 600, and to perform parallel testing on multiple test hard drives 600 at once. The testing method of clamping the pins of the test hard drives 600 by the first test component 410 and the second test component 420 replaces the traditional method of plugging and unplugging each test hard drive 600, which significantly shortens the overall testing time and reduces the number of operations of plugging and unplugging hard drives by robotic arms or manual plugging and unplugging and unplugging tests. This improves the problem of low testing efficiency caused by hard drive plugging and unplugging tests and increases testing efficiency.
[0034] It should be noted that the first position in this application can be understood as the position of the second test component 420 when the second test component 420 is moved above the initial position and pressed onto the pins of the multiple test hard disks 600.
[0035] Further, the testing device 400 further comprises a testing frame 430, the second testing assembly 420 is movably connected with the testing frame 430 and is movable relative to the testing frame 430, when the plurality of testing hard disks 600 are placed on the first testing assembly 410, the first testing assembly 410 aligns the pins of the plurality of testing hard disks 600 in the same direction; the second testing assembly 420 is moved to the first position relative to the first testing assembly 410 to be pressed on the pins of the plurality of testing hard disks 600.
[0036] In the embodiment, the second testing assembly 420 is movably connected with the testing frame 430, wherein the second testing assembly 420 can be moved relative to the testing frame 430 by the driving of the motor; when the plurality of testing hard disks 600 are placed on the first testing assembly 410, the first testing assembly 410 aligns the pins of the plurality of testing hard disks 600 in the same direction, so that the second testing assembly 420 can be pressed on the pins of the plurality of testing hard disks 600 at the same time when it is moved to the first position, so that the situation that the pins of one or more testing hard disks 600 are not contacted or separated is not easy to occur, and the stability and accuracy of the clamping test of the pins of the plurality of testing hard disks 600 by the second testing assembly 420 and the first testing assembly 410 are ensured.
[0037] Specifically, the first testing assembly 410 comprises a first testing plate 411, a plurality of hard disk testing positions 412 are arranged on the first testing plate 411 at intervals, and the plurality of hard disk testing positions 412 are arranged along the length direction of the first testing plate 411; a first testing pin group 413 is arranged in each hard disk testing position 412, and the plurality of first testing pin groups 413 are arranged in the same direction; the second testing assembly 420 comprises a second testing plate 421, and a plurality of second testing pin groups 422 are arranged on the second testing plate 421, each second testing pin group 422 corresponds to the position of each first testing pin group 413 one by one; when the plurality of testing hard disks 600 are placed in each hard disk testing position 412 respectively, each first testing pin group 413 is in contact with the pins on one side of each testing hard disk 600 respectively; the second testing plate 421 is moved to the first position relative to the first testing plate 411 and is pressed above the plurality of testing hard disks 600, each second testing pin group 422 is in contact with the pins on the other side of each testing hard disk 600 respectively; when the testing hard disk 600 completes the test, the second testing plate 421 is moved to the second position relative to the first testing plate 411 to release the plurality of testing hard disks 600.
[0038] In the embodiments of the present application, the plurality of hard disk test positions 412 are arranged on the first test plate 411, so that each test hard disk 600 can be placed in the hard disk test position 412 for testing. Since the first test pin group 413 is arranged in each hard disk test position 412, when the test hard disk 600 is placed in the test hard disk 600 position, the pin on the side of the test hard disk 600 close to the first test pin group 413 will be in contact with the first test pin group 413. The second test pin group 422 is arranged on the second test plate 421 corresponding to the position of each first test pin group 413. When the test hard disk 600 needs to be tested, the second test plate 421 is moved to the first position relative to the test frame 430, and the second test pin group 422 on the second test plate 421 is in contact with the pin on the side of the test hard disk 600 away from the first test pin group 413. At this time, the first test plate 411 and the second test plate 421 are in a state of clamping the pins of the test hard disk 600, which is similar to the state of inserting the test hard disk 600 into the test interface. That is, the first test plate 411 and the second test plate 421 form a structure similar to the test interface after clamping and cooperating, so as to replace the traditional test interface, so that the test hard disk 600 is tested under the clamping and cooperation of the first test plate 411 and the second test plate 421.
[0039] When the plurality of test hard disks 600 are tested, the second test plate 421 is moved away from above the plurality of test hard disks 600 and away from the plurality of test hard disks 600, so that the second test plate 421 does not block the plurality of test hard disks 600, and the plurality of test hard disks 600 are exposed to the environment again, which facilitates the use of a mechanical arm to grab and directly grab the plurality of test hard disks 600 from the first test plate 411.
[0040] The above method replaces the traditional test process of plugging and unplugging each test hard disk 600 for testing, greatly shortens the overall test time, reduces the number of mechanical arm plugging and unplugging hard disks or manual plugging and unplugging test operations, and improves the problem of low test efficiency caused by plugging and unplugging hard disks for testing, thereby improving the test efficiency.
[0041] Further, the feeding device 200 comprises a feeding frame 210 and a transplanting assembly 240, the transplanting assembly 240 is installed below the feeding frame 210, the feeding frame 210 comprises a support 211, a feeding position 212 and a feeding position 213, the feeding position 212 and the feeding position 213 are respectively arranged on both sides of the support 211; the feeding position 212 is used for placing a plurality of hard disk carrying plates 250, the hard disk carrying plate 250 is used for placing a plurality of test hard disks 600; the transplanting assembly 240 comprises a transplanting disc 241 and a transplanting track 242; the transplanting track 242 is arranged between the feeding position 212 and the feeding position 213, and the transplanting track 242 extends from the feeding position 212 to the feeding position 213; the transplanting disc 241 is arranged below the feeding position 212, and the transplanting disc 241 is used for placing a plurality of hard disk carrying plates 250 stacked in layers, the hard disk carrying plate 250 at the lowermost position is sent into the transplanting track 242, and the transplanting track 242 is used for moving the hard disk carrying plate 250 to the feeding position 213.
[0042] Before starting the test, a plurality of test hard disks 600 can be placed on the hard disk carrying plate 250, and then a plurality of hard disk carrying plates 250 are stacked in the feeding position 212, so that the feeding position 212 can accommodate a plurality of test hard disks 600 at the same time, and the automatic test system 10 can test more test hard disks 600 at a time.
[0043] When starting the test, the transplanting disc 241 below the feeding position 212 sends the hard disk carrying plate 250 at the lowermost position into the transplanting track 242, wherein a conveyor belt can be installed in the transplanting track 242, and the hard disk carrying plate 250 is conveyed to the feeding position 213 by the conveyor belt, so that the feeding device 300 sends the test hard disk 600 on the hard disk carrying plate 250 to the test device 400 for testing, and when a plurality of test hard disks 600 on one hard disk carrying plate 250 are sent to the test device 400, the next hard disk carrying plate 250 loaded with test hard disks 600 is sent to the transplanting track 242 by the transplanting disc 241, and the above operation is repeated, so that the rapid feeding of a plurality of test hard disks 600 is realized, and the feeding efficiency of the automatic test system 10 is improved.
[0044] Further, the automatic test system 10 further comprises a discharging device 500, the discharging device 500 is arranged on the machine table 100, the discharging device 500 is located away from the feeding device 200 on the side of the test device 400, and the discharging device 500 is used for storing the test hard disks 600 that have completed the test; the discharging device 500 comprises a discharging position 510, the discharging position 510 is on the same straight line as the feeding position 212 and the feeding position 213; the transplanting track 242 is arranged below the discharging position 510, the feeding position 212 and the feeding position 213; the lifting assembly 230 is further arranged below the feeding position 213, the lifting assembly 230 comprises a pneumatic cylinder 231, a lifting rod 232 and a supporting disc 233; the pneumatic cylinder 231 is in signal connection with the control module 110, one end of the lifting rod 232 is connected with the pneumatic cylinder 231, and the other end of the lifting rod 232 is connected with the supporting disc 233; when the hard disk carrying plate 250 moves to the feeding position 213, the control module 110 controls the pneumatic cylinder 231 to drive the lifting rod 232 to lift up, and the hard disk carrying plate 250 is lifted up to a preset height through the supporting disc 233; after the feeding of the hard disk carrying plate 250 is completed, the control module 110 controls the pneumatic cylinder 231 to drive the lifting rod 232 to descend, and the supporting disc 233 sends the hard disk carrying plate 250 into the transplanting track 242, and the transplanting track 242 sends the hard disk carrying plate 250 that has completed the feeding to the discharging position 510.
[0045] In the embodiment of the application, the feeding position 212 and the feeding position 213 of the feeding device 200 and the discharging position 510 of the discharging device 500 can be arranged on the same straight line, so that a straight-line-extended transplanting track 242 is arranged below the discharging position 510, the feeding position 212 and the feeding position 213; under the driving of the conveyor belt of the transplanting track 242, the hard disk carrying plate 250 can move between the feeding position 212, the feeding position 213 and the discharging position 510.
[0046] Before starting the test, a plurality of hard disk carrying plates 250 loaded with test hard disks 600 can be stacked and placed into the feeding position 212, so that the feeding position 212 can accommodate a plurality of test hard disks 600 at the same time, and the automatic test system 10 can test more test hard disks 600 at one time.
[0047] When starting the test, the transplanting disc 241 below the feeding position 212 sends the hard disk carrying plate 250 located at the lowermost position into the transplanting track 242, and sends the hard disk carrying plate 250 into the feeding position 213 through the transplanting track 242; after the hard disk carrying plate 250 is sent into the feeding position 213, the control module 110 controls the pneumatic cylinder 231 to drive the lifting rod 232 to lift up, so that the supporting disc 233 supports and lifts up the hard disk carrying plate 250 to a preset height, so that the hard disk carrying plate 250 can be close to the position of the feeding mechanical arm 320, and the feeding device 300 can grab a plurality of test hard disks 600 on the hard disk carrying plate 250, which is conducive to improving the test efficiency.
[0048] When the feeding device 300 feeds all the test hard disks 600 on the hard disk carrier plate 250 into the testing device 400 for testing, the control module 110 controls the air cylinder 231 to drive the lifting rod 232 to descend, so that the empty hard disk carrier plate 250 descends to the position of the transplanting track 242, and the hard disk carrier plate 250 is fed into the transplanting track 242 by the supporting disc 233. At this time, the transplanting track 242 feeds the empty hard disk carrier plate 250 into the unloading position 510, so that the empty hard disk carrier plate 250 can be effectively recycled and reused, thereby improving the testing efficiency.
[0049] In the embodiment of the application, the feeding device 300 includes a gantry frame 310, a feeding mechanical arm 320, a testing mechanical arm 340, and a discharging mechanical arm 330; the gantry frame 310 is arranged on the machine table 100; the feeding mechanical arm 320, the testing mechanical arm 340, and the discharging mechanical arm 330 are movably connected with the gantry frame 310; the feeding device 300 further includes a feeding transplanting 350, a discharging transplanting 360, and a feeding track 370; the feeding track 370 is arranged on the machine table 100 near the feeding device 200, the testing device 400, and the discharging device 500, and extends from the feeding device 200 to the discharging device 500; the feeding transplanting 350 and the discharging transplanting 360 are respectively installed on the feeding track 370 and can move along the extension direction of the feeding track 370; the feeding mechanical arm 320 is used for grabbing the test hard disks 600 on the hard disk carrier plate 250 on the feeding position 213 to the feeding transplanting 350; the feeding transplanting 350 moves the plurality of test hard disks 600 to the position corresponding to the testing device 400 on the feeding track 370, the testing mechanical arm 340 grabs the plurality of test hard disks 600 to the testing device 400 for testing, or grabs the test hard disks 600 that have completed the test from the testing device 400 to the discharging transplanting 360; the discharging transplanting 360 moves the plurality of test hard disks 600 that have completed the test to the position corresponding to the discharging device 500 on the feeding track 370; and the discharging mechanical arm 330 grabs the plurality of test hard disks 600 on the discharging transplanting 360 to the discharging device 500.
[0050] In the embodiment of the present application, the gantry frame 310 is installed on the machine table 100, so that the gantry frame 310 can serve as a support structure for the plurality of mechanical arms. When the plurality of mechanical arms are installed on the gantry frame 310 and run, the stability of the plurality of mechanical arms in operation can be effectively ensured. The feeding mechanical arm 320 is arranged close to the feeding device 200, the testing mechanical arm 340 is arranged close to the testing device 400, and the discharging mechanical arm 330 is arranged close to the discharging device 500. In this way, corresponding mechanical arms can be used to grab or place the test hard disks 600 at different stages of testing, so as to avoid the increase of testing time caused by the long movement path of the plurality of mechanical arms, thereby reducing the testing efficiency.
[0051] The feeding device 200, the testing device 400 and the discharging device 500 can be arranged in a straight line, so that the transplanting track 242 is arranged in a straight line close to the feeding device 200, the testing device 400 and the discharging device 500. The feeding transplanting 350 can move back and forth between the feeding device 200 and the testing device 400, and the discharging transplanting 360 can move back and forth between the testing device 400 and the discharging device 500, so as to realize the rapid transportation of the plurality of test hard disks 600 at different testing stages.
[0052] In actual operation, when the hard disk carrier plate 250 is sent to the feeding position 213, the test hard disk 600 of the hard disk carrier plate 250 on the feeding position 213 is grabbed by the feeding mechanical arm 320 to the feeding transplanting 350. After the feeding transplanting 350 is filled with the plurality of test hard disks 600, the plurality of test hard disks 600 are moved to the position of the feeding track 370 corresponding to the testing device 400. At this time, the testing mechanical arm 340 grabs the plurality of test hard disks 600 on the feeding transplanting 350 to the testing device 400 for testing. The cooperation of the feeding mechanical arm 320, the testing mechanical arm 340 and the feeding transplanting 350 realizes the rapid feeding during the testing process from the feeding device 200 to the testing device 400, thereby improving the testing efficiency.
[0053] After the testing is completed, the testing mechanical arm 340 grabs the test hard disk 600 that has completed the testing from the testing device 400 to the discharging transplanting 360. When the discharging transplanting 360 is filled with the plurality of test hard disks 600, the discharging transplanting 360 moves the plurality of test hard disks 600 that have completed the testing to the position of the feeding track 370 corresponding to the discharging device 500. At this time, the discharging mechanical arm 330 grabs the plurality of test hard disks 600 on the discharging transplanting 360 to the discharging device 500. The cooperation of the testing mechanical arm 340, the discharging transplanting 360 and the discharging mechanical arm 330 realizes the rapid discharging during the discharging process from the testing device 400 to the discharging device 500, thereby improving the feeding and discharging efficiency.
[0054] The embodiment of the application guarantees the stability and fluency of operation in the whole process from the feeding to the final unloading of the plurality of test hard disks 600 after the test, effectively saves the test time and improves the test efficiency under the cooperation of the feeding and transplanting 350, the unloading and transplanting 360 and the plurality of mechanical arms.
[0055] Figure 6 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the first test plate in the second embodiment of the automatic test system of the application. Figure 6 The automatic test system 10 further comprises a control module 110, and the test rack 430 is further provided with a first optical detection device 440, which is in communication connection with the control module 110. The first optical detection device 440 is used to detect whether the plurality of test hard disks 600 placed on the first test plate 411 are aligned in the same direction. If aligned, the first optical detection device 440 transmits a detection signal to the control module 110, and the control module 110 controls the second test plate 421 to move to the first position relative to the first test plate 411. If not aligned, the first optical detection device 440 transmits a detection signal to the control module 110, and the control module 110 controls the second test plate 421 to remain in the initial position.
[0056] The difference between the embodiment and the previous embodiment is that the first optical detection device 440 is further arranged on the test rack 430 in the embodiment. The first optical detection device 440 can be a reflection optical fiber sensor. The emitter and the receiver of the reflection optical fiber sensor are respectively installed on the two sides of the test rack 430. The light beam emitted by the emitter is close to the end portion with the pin of the plurality of test hard disks 600 on the first test plate 411. When one or more test hard disks 600 block or interrupt the light beam between the emitter and the receiver, the receiver detects the weakening or disappearance of the light signal and triggers the corresponding switch signal, so as to determine whether the positions of the plurality of test hard disks 600 are aligned in the same direction.
[0057] In the actual operation process, when the plurality of test hard disks 600 are placed on the first test plate 411, if the light beam emitted by the emitter of the reflection optical fiber sensor can be normally received by the receiver, it indicates that the plurality of test hard disks 600 are in the aligned state at the first test plate 411. At this time, the reflection optical fiber sensor transmits a detection signal to the control module 110, and the control module 110 controls the second test plate 421 to move to the first position relative to the first test plate 411, so that the second test plate 421 and the first test plate 411 clamp and test the plurality of test hard disks 600.
[0058] If the light beam emitted by the emitter of the counter light fiber sensor cannot be received by the receiver, it indicates that the plurality of test hard disks 600 on the first test plate 411 are in a misaligned state. At this time, the counter light fiber sensor transmits a detection signal to the control module 110, and the control module 110 controls the second test plate 421 to remain stationary at the initial position, which facilitates the operator to timely adjust the position of the plurality of test hard disks 600 on the first test plate 411, so that the plurality of test hard disks 600 are aligned in the same direction on the first test plate 411, and then subsequent testing is performed. In this way, it can be ensured that after the second test plate 421 moves to the first position, it can be correctly pressed on the pins of the plurality of test hard disks 600, avoiding the occurrence of virtual connection or disconnection of the test pins due to the deviation of the position of the test hard disks 600, and ensuring the accuracy and stability of the simultaneous testing of the first test plate 411 and the second test plate 421 on the plurality of test hard disks 600.
[0059] When the plurality of test hard disks 600 are placed on the feeding transfer 350 or the discharging transfer 360, due to mechanical vibration and other reasons, the positions of the plurality of test hard disks 600 on the feeding transfer 350 or the discharging transfer 360 may be misaligned. In order to ensure the stability and accuracy of the mechanical arm in grabbing the test hard disks 600 on the feeding transfer 350 or the discharging transfer 360, the feeding transfer 350 and the discharging transfer 360 are also improved in the present application, and the specific improvements are as follows:
[0060] Figure 7 Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the feeding transfer and the discharging transfer installed on the feeding track in the third embodiment of the automatic test system of the present application, Figure 8 Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the transfer plate in the third embodiment of the automatic test system of the present application, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 The feeding transfer 350 and the discharging transfer 360 each include a transfer plate 351, and the transfer plate 351 is provided with a plurality of placement positions 352 at intervals, and each placement position 352 is used to accommodate a test hard disk 600. The end of each placement position 352 is provided with a positioning member 353, and the positioning member 353 is signal connected with the control module 110. When the test hard disk 600 is placed on the placement position 352, the control module 110 controls the positioning member 353 to abut against the test hard disk 600 from one end of the test hard disk 600, so that the plurality of test hard disks 600 are aligned in the same direction on the transfer plate 351.
[0061] In the embodiment, multiple placement positions 352 are arranged on the transplanting plates 351 of the feeding transplanting 350 and the discharging transplanting 360, so that each test hard disk 600 can be placed in a designated position, and the placement positions 352 provide accommodation spaces for the test hard disks 600, so that the test hard disks 600 can be limited in the accommodation spaces formed by the placement positions 352 when placed in the corresponding placement positions 352, so that the test hard disks 600 form the first positioning in the placement positions 352, so that the test hard disks 600 do not shake or misalign obviously.
[0062] In addition, in the embodiment, a positioning member 353 is arranged in each placement position 352, and the control module 110 controls the positioning member 353 to abut or release the test hard disk 600 placed in the placement position 352, so as to align or release the test hard disks 600 in the multiple placement positions 352.
[0063] In actual operation, when the multiple test hard disks 600 are placed in the corresponding placement positions 352 on the transplanting plates 351, the control module 110 controls the positioning member 353 to abut one end of the test hard disk 600 in the placement position 352, so that the position of the test hard disk 600 placed in the placement position 352 is moved to a preset position under the pushing of the positioning member 353, so that the multiple test hard disks 600 can be moved to the preset position in the placement position 352 under the pushing of the corresponding positioning member 353, to realize the second positioning of the test hard disk 600 on the transplanting plate 351, so that the multiple test hard disks 600 are aligned in the same direction on the transplanting plate 351, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the mechanical arm in grabbing the test hard disk 600 in the feeding transplanting 350 or the discharging transplanting 360.
[0064] When the test hard disk 600 on the transplanting plate 351 needs to be grabbed by the mechanical arm, the control module 110 controls the positioning member 353 to release or move away from the test hard disk 600, so that the test hard disk 600 is no longer constrained and contacted by the positioning member 353, so that the mechanical arm can easily grab the test hard disk 600, so that the test hard disk 600 is not easy to collide with the positioning member 353, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the test hard disk 600, and ensures the stability and smoothness of the test process.
[0065] It should be noted that, in order to realize that the control module 110 controls the abutting or loosening of the positioning piece 353 to the test hard disk 600 placed in the placement position 352, in the embodiment, a sliding groove can be opened in the placement position 352 close to the end position of the test hard disk 600, the extension direction of the sliding groove can be the same as the length direction of the test hard disk 600, and the positioning piece 353 is arranged in the sliding groove. At this time, the positioning piece 353 can be a sliding block, the motor is connected with the sliding block, the control module 110 is signal connected with the motor, so that the control module 110 can control the motor to drive the sliding block to move in the extension direction of the sliding groove. When the sliding block moves close to one end of the test hard disk 600, the sliding block can abut to one end of the test hard disk 600, so that the test hard disk 600 is pushed to the preset position from the initial position placed in the placement position 352. When the test hard disk 600 needs to be grabbed, the control module 110 can control the motor to drive the sliding block to move away from the test hard disk 600, so that the sliding block is not in contact with the test hard disk 600, and the collision between the test hard disk 600 and the sliding block in the grabbing process of the mechanical arm is prevented. That is, in the embodiment, the control module 110 controls the positioning or loosening of the test hard disk 600 by the positioning piece 353, which is a conventional technology. In order to facilitate understanding, only the mode that the control module 110 controls the motor to drive the sliding block to move in the sliding groove is taken as an example to illustrate the control of the control module 110 to the positioning piece 353, and does not limit the specific implementation mode. Other modes that can realize automatic positioning are also available.
[0066] Figure 9 The fourth embodiment of the automatic test system of the present application is a schematic view of a transplanting plate, as shown in Figure 9 The second optical detection device 380 is also arranged on the transplanting plate 351, and the second optical detection device 380 is in communication connection with the control module 110. The second optical detection device 380 is used to detect whether the plurality of test hard disks 600 on the transplanting plate 351 are aligned in the same direction. If they are aligned, the second optical detection device 380 transmits a detection signal to the control module 110, and the control module 110 controls the transplanting plate 351 to move to the position corresponding to the test device 400 of the transplanting track 242, or controls the transplanting plate 351 to move to the position corresponding to the discharging device 500 of the transplanting track 242. If they are not aligned, the second optical detection device 380 transmits a detection signal to the control module 110, and the control module 110 controls the transplanting plate 351 to remain in the initial position.
[0067] The difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that in this embodiment, the second optical detection device 380 is arranged on the transplanting plate 351 of the feeding transplanting 350 and the discharging transplanting 360. The second optical detection device 380 can be a retro-reflective fiber sensor. The transmitter and the receiver of the retro-reflective fiber sensor are respectively arranged on the two sides of the transplanting plate 351. The light beam emitted by the transmitter is close to the end of the plurality of test hard disks 600 on the transplanting plate 351. When one or more test hard disks 600 block or interrupt the light beam between the transmitter and the receiver, the receiver detects the weakening or disappearance of the light signal, and triggers the corresponding switch signal.
[0068] In actual operation, after the plurality of test hard disks 600 are placed on the transplanting plate 351, if the light beam emitted by the transmitter of the retro-reflective fiber sensor can be normally received by the receiver, it indicates that the plurality of test hard disks 600 are in an aligned state on the transplanting plate 351. At this time, when the transplanting plate 351 is the transplanting plate 351 on the feeding transplanting 350, the retro-reflective fiber sensor transmits the detection signal to the control module 110, and the control module 110 controls the feeding transplanting 350 to move to the position of the test device 400 corresponding to the transplanting track 242, so that the test mechanical arm 340 can conveniently grab the test hard disk 600 from the feeding transplanting 350 to the test device 400 for testing.
[0069] When the transplanting plate 351 is the transplanting plate 351 on the discharging transplanting 360, the retro-reflective fiber sensor transmits the detection signal to the control module 110, and the control module 110 controls the discharging transplanting 360 to move to the position of the discharging device 500 corresponding to the transplanting track 242, so that the discharging mechanical arm 330 can conveniently grab the test hard disk 600 which has completed the test from the discharging transplanting 360 to the discharging device 500.
[0070] If the light beam emitted by the transmitter of the retro-reflective fiber sensor cannot be received by the receiver, it indicates that the plurality of test hard disks 600 are in a misaligned state on the transplanting plate 351. At this time, the retro-reflective fiber sensor transmits the detection signal to the control module 110, and the control module 110 controls the transplanting plate 351 to remain in the initial position, so that the operator can timely adjust the position of the plurality of test hard disks 600 on the transplanting plate 351, so that the plurality of test hard disks 600 are aligned in the same direction on the transplanting plate 351, and then the subsequent transfer is performed, which is beneficial to improve the stability and accuracy of the test process.
[0071] Figure 10 FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fifth embodiment of the automatic test system of the present application, Figure 11 FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a discharging device in the fifth embodiment of the automatic test system of the present application, and Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the automatic test system 10 further comprises a computer 700, which is in communication connection with the test device 400, and the test device 400 is used to detect whether the test state of the test hard disk 600 is the first test state or the second test state; the computer 700 is used to mark the first test state or the second test state of the test hard disk 600, and the computer 700 signal is transmitted to the control module 110, and the control module 110 controls the test mechanical arm 340 to respectively grab the test hard disk 600 marked as the first test state and the test hard disk 600 marked as the second test state to different sides of the unloading transplanting 360 according to the computer 700 signal obtained; the unloading device 500 comprises a first unloading position 520 and a second unloading position 530; the control module 110 further controls the unloading mechanical arm 330 to grab and place the test hard disk 600 marked as the first test state on the unloading transplanting 360 to the first unloading position 520, and grab and place the test hard disk 600 marked as the second test state on the unloading transplanting 360 to the second unloading position 530 according to the computer 700 signal obtained.
[0072] In the embodiment, when the test device 400 tests the plurality of test hard disks 600, the plurality of test hard disks 600 in the first test state or the second test state are tested, and the test signal is transmitted to the computer 700, wherein the first test state can be a state that the test hard disk 600 is a good product, and the second test state can be a state that the test hard disk 600 is a defective product.
[0073] After the computer 700 obtains the detection signal of the test device 400, the plurality of test hard disks 600 are marked, for example, the test hard disk 600 detected as the first test state and the test hard disk 600 detected as the second test state are respectively marked in a coded manner.
[0074] After the test device 400 completes the test on the plurality of test hard disks 600, the computer 700 transmits the computer 700 signal to the control module 110, and the control module 110 controls the test mechanical arm 340 to respectively grab the test hard disk 600 marked as the first test state and the test hard disk 600 marked as the second test state on the test device 400 to different sides of the unloading transplanting 360 according to the computer 700 signal obtained, so as to realize the classification and placement of the test hard disks 600 in different test states.
[0075] When the unloading moving and transplanting track 360 moves to the position corresponding to the position of the unloading device 500, the unloading mechanical arm 330, according to the computer 700 signal obtained, respectively grasps the test hard disk 600 marked as the first test state and the test hard disk 600 marked as the second test state on the unloading moving and transplanting track 360 to the first unloading position 520 and the second unloading position 530, so that the first unloading position 520 and the second unloading position 530 can respectively store the test hard disks 600 of the good products and the defective products, which effectively saves the time of the test personnel sorting the test hard disks 600 of the good products or the defective products, and is beneficial to improve the test efficiency.
[0076] It should be noted that the inventive concept of the present application can form a very large number of embodiments, but the length of the application file is limited and cannot be listed one by one, so the above described embodiments or technical features can be combined to form new embodiments without conflict, and the combination of each embodiment or technical feature will enhance the original technical effect.
[0077] The above is a further detailed description of the present application in combination with specific optional embodiments, and cannot be considered as limiting the specific implementation of the present application to these descriptions. For ordinary skilled persons in the art to which the present application belongs, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic test system, characterized by, The automatic test system comprises a machine table, wherein a feeding device, a feeding device and a test device are arranged on the machine table; the feeding device is used for storing a plurality of test hard disks, and the feeding device is used for conveying the plurality of test hard disks on the feeding device to the test device; The test device comprises a first test assembly and a second test assembly, the first test assembly is used for placing a plurality of test hard disks, and the second test assembly is movable relative to the first test assembly; when a plurality of test hard disks are placed on the first test assembly, the second test assembly is moved to a first position relative to the first test assembly, the first test assembly and the second test assembly clamp the pins of a plurality of test hard disks, and test a plurality of test hard disks.
2. The automatic test system of claim 1, wherein, The test device further comprises a test frame, the second test assembly is movably connected with the test frame, and is movable relative to the test frame; when a plurality of test hard disks are placed on the first test assembly, the first test assembly aligns the pins of a plurality of test hard disks in the same direction; the second test assembly is moved to the first position relative to the first test assembly to press on the pins of a plurality of test hard disks.
3. The automatic test system of claim 2, wherein, The first test assembly comprises a first test plate, a plurality of hard disk test positions are arranged on the first test plate at intervals, and a plurality of hard disk test positions are arranged along the length direction of the first test plate; a first test pin group is arranged in each hard disk test position, and a plurality of first test pin groups are arranged in the same direction; The second test assembly comprises a second test plate, a plurality of second test pin groups are arranged on the second test plate, and each second test pin group corresponds to the position of each first test pin group; When a plurality of test hard disks are placed in each hard disk test position, each first test pin group is in contact with the pins on one side of each test hard disk; the second test plate is moved to a first position relative to the first test plate and is pressed on a plurality of test hard disks, and each second test pin group is in contact with the pins on the other side of each test hard disk; When the test hard disk is tested, the second test plate is moved to a second position relative to the first test plate to release a plurality of test hard disks.
4. The automatic test system of claim 3, wherein, The automatic test system further comprises a control module, the test frame is further provided with a first optical detection device, the first optical detection device is in communication connection with the control module, and the first optical detection device is used for detecting whether a plurality of test hard disks placed on the first test plate are aligned in the same direction; If aligned, the first optical detection device transmits a detection signal to the control module, and the control module controls the second test plate to move to a first position relative to the first test plate; If not aligned, the first optical detection device transmits a detection signal to the control module, and the control module controls the second test plate to remain in the initial position.
5. The automatic test system of claim 4, wherein, The feeding device comprises a feeding frame and a transplanting assembly, the transplanting assembly is installed below the feeding frame, the feeding frame comprises a support, a feeding position and a feeding position, and the feeding position and the feeding position are respectively arranged on both sides of the support; the feeding position is used for placing a plurality of hard disk bearing plates, and the hard disk bearing plate is used for placing a plurality of test hard disks; The transplanting assembly comprises a transplanting disc and a transplanting track; the transplanting track is arranged between the feeding position and the feeding position, and the transplanting track extends from the feeding position to the feeding position; the transplanting disc is arranged below the feeding position, and the transplanting disc is used for placing a plurality of hard disk bearing plates stacked; the hard disk bearing plate at the lowermost position is sent into the transplanting track, and the transplanting track is used for moving the hard disk bearing plate to the feeding position.
6. The automatic test system of claim 5, wherein, The automatic test system further comprises a discharging device, the discharging device is arranged on the machine table, the discharging device is located on the side of the test device away from the feeding device, and the discharging device is used for storing the test hard disks that have completed the test; The discharging device comprises a discharging position, the discharging position is arranged on the same straight line as the feeding position and the feeding position; and the transplanting track is arranged below the discharging position, the feeding position and the feeding position; The feeding position is further provided with a lifting assembly below, the lifting assembly comprises a cylinder, a lifting rod and a supporting disc; the cylinder is signal connected with the control module, one end of the lifting rod is connected with the cylinder, and the other end of the lifting rod is connected with the supporting disc; When the hard disk bearing plate moves to the feeding position, the control module controls the cylinder to drive the lifting rod to lift, and the hard disk bearing plate is lifted to a preset height through the supporting disc; after the hard disk bearing plate is fed, the control module controls the cylinder to drive the lifting rod to descend, and the supporting disc sends the hard disk bearing plate into the transplanting track, and the transplanting track transports the hard disk bearing plate that has completed the feeding to the discharging position.
7. The automatic test system of claim 6, wherein, The feeding device comprises a gantry frame, a feeding mechanical arm, a test mechanical arm and a discharging mechanical arm; the gantry frame is arranged on the machine table; the feeding mechanical arm, the test mechanical arm and the discharging mechanical arm are movably connected with the gantry frame; The feeding device further comprises a feeding transplanting, a discharging transplanting and a feeding track; the feeding track is arranged on the side of the machine table close to the feeding device, the test device and the discharging device, and the feeding track extends from the feeding device to the discharging device; the feeding transplanting and the discharging transplanting are respectively installed on the feeding track, and can move along the extension direction of the feeding track; The feeding mechanical arm is used for grabbing the test hard disk of the hard disk bearing plate on the feeding position to the feeding transplanting; The feeding transplanting moves a plurality of test hard disks to the position corresponding to the test device on the feeding track, the test mechanical arm grabs a plurality of test hard disks to the test device for testing, or grabs the test hard disk that has completed the test from the test device to the discharging transplanting; The unloading transfer moves the test hard disks that have completed testing to a position corresponding to the unloading device on the feeding track; The unloading mechanical arm grabs the test hard disks on the unloading transfer to the unloading device.
8. The automatic test system of claim 7, wherein, The feeding transfer and the unloading transfer each include a transfer plate, and a plurality of placement positions are arranged on the transfer plate at intervals, each of the placement positions being used to accommodate a test hard disk; an end of each of the placement positions is provided with a positioning piece, and the positioning piece is signal-connected with the control module, When the test hard disk is placed on the placement position, the control module controls the positioning piece to abut against the test hard disk from one end of the test hard disk, so that the test hard disks are aligned in the same direction on the transfer plate.
9. The automatic test system of claim 8, wherein, The transfer plate is further provided with a second optical detection device, The second optical detection device is communicatively connected with the control module, and is used to detect whether the test hard disks on the transfer plate are aligned in the same direction; If aligned, the second optical detection device transmits a detection signal to the control module, and the control module controls the transfer plate to move to a position corresponding to the testing device on the transfer track, or controls the transfer plate to move to a position corresponding to the unloading device on the transfer track; If not aligned, the second optical detection device transmits a detection signal to the control module, and the control module controls the transfer plate to remain in an initial position.
10. The automatic test system of claim 9, wherein, The automatic test system further includes a computer, the computer is communicatively connected with the testing device, and the testing device is used to detect a test state of the test hard disk as a first test state or a second test state; the computer is used to mark the first test state or the second test state of the test hard disk, and transmit a computer signal to the control module, and the control module controls the testing mechanical arm to grab the test hard disk marked as the first test state and the test hard disk marked as the second test state to different sides of the unloading transfer according to the obtained computer signal; The unloading device includes a first unloading position and a second unloading position; and the control module further controls the unloading mechanical arm to grab and place the test hard disk marked as the first test state on the unloading transfer to the first unloading position, and grab and place the test hard disk marked as the second test state on the unloading transfer to the second unloading position according to the obtained computer signal.