Water-cooled high-efficiency brushless motor
By employing a stabilizing mechanism, a supporting mechanism, and a temperature-conducting mechanism in a water-cooled high-efficiency brushless motor, the problems of motor vibration, noise, and magnetic circuit saturation are solved, achieving low-cost and high-efficiency motor operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511090537.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing brushless motors are affected by unilateral magnetic pull during operation, which leads to increased vibration and electromagnetic noise. They also have high research and development and manufacturing costs, and the stator yoke is prone to magnetic circuit saturation.
It adopts a water-cooled high-efficiency brushless motor, and reduces radial tension by adding auxiliary electrodes and magnetic bridges through a stabilizing mechanism; the support mechanism uses memory springs to buffer stator deformation, and the temperature conduction mechanism achieves heat dissipation as needed.
It reduces motor vibration and noise, lowers R&D and manufacturing costs, avoids stator magnetic circuit saturation, ensures the motor operates within the optimal temperature range, and improves motor stability and efficiency.
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Figure CN120915014A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of brushless motor, in particular to a water-cooled high-efficiency brushless motor. BACKGROUND
[0002] The brushless DC motor is composed of a motor body and a driver, and is a typical mechatronic product. Since the brushless DC motor operates in a self-control mode, it does not need to add a starting winding to the rotor as in the case of a synchronous motor under heavy load starting with frequency conversion. The brushless DC motor uses semiconductor switching devices to realize electronic commutation, i.e., uses electronic switching devices to replace the traditional contact-type commutator and brush. It has the advantages of high reliability, no commutation spark, low mechanical noise, etc., and is widely used in high-end audio recorders, video recorders, electronic instruments and automated office equipment.
[0003] The current brushless motor has a pulling force when the electromagnetic current is energized, one radial and one tangential, the tangential force provides rotation, and the radial force pulls the eccentricity, which affects the overall vibration and electromagnetic noise. The existing method is to optimize the efficiency by designing a non-uniform air gap and arranging the magnetic steel, or to use a three-phase winding winding method, emphasizing the winding utilization rate and the sine degree of back electromotive force. The development and manufacturing costs are often high when setting, which is not conducive to large-scale production and processing. At the same time, the motor stator yoke is also prone to magnetic circuit saturation.
[0004] In view of the above problems, a water-cooled high-efficiency brushless motor is provided. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a water-cooled high-efficiency brushless motor, which works with the device, thereby solving the problem that the motor will be affected by single-sided magnetic pull when it is in motion, which will affect the overall vibration and electromagnetic noise. At the same time, the existing solution is difficult, the development and manufacturing costs are often high, and the motor stator yoke is also prone to magnetic circuit saturation.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a water-cooled high-efficiency brushless motor, comprising a main motor and a stabilizing mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism for reducing magnetic pull is arranged at the inner middle part of the main motor, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a rotor core, a stator tooth part, a stator yoke part, a slot, an auxiliary tooth part, an auxiliary yoke part, a matching boss and a matching groove, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is annularly provided with the rotor core, and the outer part of the rotor core is provided with the stator tooth part, the upper end of the stator tooth part is fixed with the stator yoke part, and the bottom of the stator tooth part is provided with the slot on both sides, one side of the stator tooth part is provided with the auxiliary tooth part, and the top of the auxiliary tooth part is fixed with the auxiliary yoke part, one side of the stator yoke part is provided with the matching boss, and the other side of the stator yoke part is provided with the matching groove;
[0007] The outer surface of the auxiliary yoke part is fixed with thickened yoke blocks, the first magnetic conducting bridge is arranged on both sides of the connection between the stator tooth part and the stator yoke part, the second magnetic conducting bridge is arranged on both sides of the connection between the auxiliary tooth part and the auxiliary yoke part, and the outer part of the stator tooth part and the auxiliary tooth part is clamped with an insulation wrapping sleeve.
[0008] Further, the main body motor comprises a motor shell, a fixing lug, a mounting rear shell, a water inlet joint and a water outlet joint, the outer part of one end of the motor shell is fixed with the fixing lug, the rear of the motor shell is mounted with the mounting rear shell, the upper side of the motor shell is provided with the water inlet joint, and the other upper side of the motor shell is provided with the water outlet joint.
[0009] Further, the stator tooth part and the stator yoke part are arranged in nine groups about the outer side of the rotation axis, one group of auxiliary tooth part and auxiliary yoke part is arranged between every three groups of stator tooth part and stator yoke part, and the auxiliary tooth part and the auxiliary yoke part are arranged in three groups about the outer side of the rotation axis.
[0010] Further, the adjacent two stator yoke parts in each group are connected through the matching boss and the matching groove, the adjacent two stator yoke parts and the auxiliary yoke part are also connected through the matching boss and the matching groove, the first magnetic conducting bridge is integrally arranged between the stator tooth part and the stator yoke part, and the second magnetic conducting bridge is integrally arranged between the auxiliary tooth part and the auxiliary yoke part.
[0011] Further, the outer surface of the stabilizing mechanism is provided with a support mechanism for adjusting the support, the support mechanism comprises a support pad sleeve, a mounting cavity and a first memory spring, the inner part of the support pad sleeve is provided with the mounting cavity on both sides, and the first memory spring is mounted in the inner part of the two mounting cavities.
[0012] Further, the support mechanism further comprises a fixed guide plate, a fixed seat and a plug-in sliding plate, the fixed guide plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner part of the mounting groove, the fixed seat is arranged on one side of the fixed guide plate, the plug-in sliding plate is fixed on the front side of the fixed seat and is in sliding connection with the fixed guide plate, one end of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the first memory spring, and the other end of the first memory spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting cavity.
[0013] Further, the support mechanism further comprises a fixed end, a plug-in sliding groove and a connecting pad, the fixed end is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the two ends of the support pad sleeve, the plug-in sliding groove is arranged on the inner side of the middle part of the fixed end, the connecting pad is arranged on the front end of the plug-in sliding groove, and the fixed end is fixedly connected with the connecting pad, and the plug-in sliding plate is in sliding connection with the plug-in sliding groove.
[0014] Further, the inside of the main motor is provided with a temperature guide mechanism for cooling flow, the temperature guide mechanism comprises a mounting groove, a second memory spring, a mounting sliding plate and a rotating frame, the inside of the mounting groove is provided with the second memory spring, the front end of the second memory spring is fixedly provided with the mounting sliding plate, one end of the mounting sliding plate is provided with the rotating frame, and the rotating frame is rotationally connected with the mounting groove.
[0015] Further, the temperature guide mechanism further comprises a shielding sliding plate, a first water inlet, a second water inlet, a first flow channel and a second flow channel, one side of the upper portion of the rotating frame is provided with the shielding sliding plate, the rear side of the shielding sliding plate is provided with the first water inlet, one side of the first water inlet is provided with the second water inlet, the output end of the first water inlet is connected with the first flow channel, and the output end of the second water inlet is connected with the second flow channel.
[0016] Further, the temperature guide mechanism further comprises a fixed top rod, a contact button and a connecting line, the front end of the mounting sliding plate is fixedly provided with the fixed top rod, the front side of the fixed top rod is provided with the contact button, the contact button is arranged on the inside of the front side of the mounting groove, the lower portion of the contact button is connected with the connecting line, the inner side of the middle portion of the water outlet connector is fixedly provided with a water distribution plate, and one side of the upper portion of the water distribution plate is provided with a one-way rotating plate, the first water inlet, the first flow channel and the lower water outlet of the one-way rotating plate are in communication, and the second water inlet, the second flow channel and the rear opposite side water outlet of the one-way rotating plate are in communication.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0018] 1、The present application realizes the function of twelve-slot ten-pole by using three auxiliary electrodes arranged on the basis of the existing nine-slot ten-pole scheme, improves the winding coefficient, further reduces torque ripple by combining the double means of auxiliary slots and slot number increase, is conducive to reducing the radial tension after electromagnetic energization, makes the overall vibration noise lower, transforms the existing nine-slot stator without the need for additional winding methods and the independent arrangement of multiple stator modules, and does not need to be integrally formed, thereby being conducive to reducing the cost of research and development and manufacturing, and avoiding the problem that the added auxiliary yoke is easily saturated due to magnetic flux concentration, and the magnetic flux of the tooth portion is shunted to the yoke through the magnetic bridge to reduce the main magnetic flux density of the tooth portion, further reduce the problem of magnetic flux saturation, and the magnetic bridge is integrally arranged with the tooth portion and the yoke, without additional increase in magnetic resistance, thereby being conducive to making the motor work more efficiently and stably after the auxiliary electrode is arranged.
[0019] 2、The present application guarantees the smooth operation of the motor when the motor works stably, when the motor works for a long time at high power and high speed, the temperature of the motor as a whole will continue to rise, due to the working environment of high temperature and high speed, the stator will have the possibility of thermal expansion and tensile extrusion deformation, the support formed by the small deformation amount of the connecting pad and the supporting pad sleeve can allow the stator to have certain deformation displacement, thereby reducing the possibility of these forces being directly transmitted to the installed rear shell, which can directly buffer the radial magnetic pull, further reduce vibration and noise, simplify manufacturing and maintenance, adapt to wide working conditions, and ensure efficient use of the motor, and automatically switch between hard and elastic support affected by temperature.
[0020] 3、The present application through the temperature guide mechanism, when the motor works at low power, the cooling liquid can circulate and radiate in a small range and at low power, and when the motor works at high power, the temperature continues to rise, which can be circulated in two ways, increase the area of heat dissipation, and speed up the circulation efficiency of the cooling liquid, which can realize on-demand cooling according to the automatic response to temperature, which can ensure that the motor always works in the best temperature range, which is beneficial to energy saving, and also ensures the use effect of the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a whole external three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional internal three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the motor shell of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the insulation wrapping sleeve of the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the insulation wrapping sleeve of the present application;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the auxiliary tooth part of the present application;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first magnetic bridge of the present application;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional internal three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the supporting pad sleeve of the present application;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0029] Figure 9 It is a cross-sectional internal three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the installed rear shell of the present application;
[0030] Figure 10 The application relates to a water outlet joint Figure 9 Amplification structure schematic diagram of the water outlet joint;
[0031] Figure 11 Amplification structure schematic diagram of the water outlet joint.
[0032] In the figure: 1, main body motor; 101, motor shell; 102, fixed lug; 103, rear shell; 104, water inlet joint; 105, water outlet joint; 2, stabilizing mechanism; 201, rotating shaft; 202, rotor core; 203, stator tooth part; 204, stator yoke part; 205, notch; 206, auxiliary tooth part; 207, auxiliary yoke part; 208, matching boss; 209, matching groove; 210, thickened yoke block; 211, first magnetic conduction bridge; 212, second magnetic conduction bridge; 213, insulation wrapping sleeve; 3, supporting mechanism; 301, supporting pad sleeve; 302, mounting cavity; 303, first memory spring; 304, fixed guide plate; 305, fixed seat; 306, plug-in sliding plate; 307, fixed end; 308, plug-in sliding groove; 309, connecting pad; 4, temperature guiding mechanism; 401, mounting groove; 402, second memory spring; 403, mounting sliding plate; 404, rotating frame; 405, shielding sliding plate; 406, first water inlet; 407, second water inlet; 408, fixed top rod; 409, contact button; 410, connecting wire; 411, first flow-through groove; 412, second flow-through groove; 5, water distribution plate; 6, one-way rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.
[0034] In order to solve the technical problem that the motor is affected by single-side magnetic force when the motor is in action, the overall vibration and electromagnetic noise are affected, the existing solution is difficult, the development and manufacturing cost is high, and the stator yoke part 204 of the motor is prone to causing saturation of the magnetic circuit, as shown in the prior art, the following preferred technical solutions are provided: Figures 1-6
[0035] The utility model provides a water -cooled high -efficient brushless motor, including main body motor 1 and setting in the middle part of main body motor 1 stabilizing mechanism 2, main body motor 1 includes setting in the outside of main body motor 1 motor shell 101, the one end outside fixed ear 102 of motor shell 101 is fixed with the fixed ear 102, and the rear of motor shell 101 is installed with the installation rear shell 103, the upper side of motor shell 101 is provided with water inlet joint 104, and the upper side of motor shell 101 is provided with water outlet joint 105.
[0036] Stabilizing mechanism 2 includes setting in the middle part of main body motor 1 rotating shaft 201, the outer surface annular of rotating shaft 201 is provided with rotor core 202, and the outside of rotor core 202 is provided with stator tooth portion 203, the upper end of stator tooth portion 203 is integrally fixed with stator yoke portion 204, and the bottom of stator tooth portion 203 is provided with slot 205 on both sides, and one side of stator tooth portion 203 is provided with auxiliary tooth portion 206, and the top of auxiliary tooth portion 206 is integrally fixed with auxiliary yoke portion 207, one side of stator yoke portion 204 is provided with matching boss 208, and the other side of stator yoke portion 204 is provided with matching groove 209.
[0037] The outer surface of auxiliary yoke portion 207 is fixed with thickened yoke block 210, and the connecting place of stator tooth portion 203 and stator yoke portion 204 is provided with first magnetic flux guide bridge 211 on both sides, and the connecting place of auxiliary tooth portion 206 and auxiliary yoke portion 207 is provided with second magnetic flux guide bridge 212 on both sides, and the outside of stator tooth portion 203 and auxiliary tooth portion 206 is provided with insulating wrapping sleeve 213.
[0038] Stator tooth portion 203 and stator yoke portion 204 are provided with nine groups about the outside of rotating shaft 201, and one group of auxiliary tooth portion 206 and auxiliary yoke portion 207 is arranged between every three groups of stator tooth portion 203 and stator yoke portion 204, and auxiliary tooth portion 206 and auxiliary yoke portion 207 are provided with three groups about the outside of rotating shaft 201.
[0039] Every two stator yoke portions 204 of adjacent groups are connected by embedding through matching boss 208 and matching groove 209, and the embedding connection of adjacent two stator yoke portions 204 and auxiliary yoke portion 207 is also through matching boss 208 and matching groove 209, first magnetic flux guide bridge 211 is integrally arranged between stator tooth portion 203 and stator yoke portion 204, and second magnetic flux guide bridge 212 is integrally arranged between auxiliary tooth portion 206 and auxiliary yoke portion 207.
[0040] By matching the boss 208 and the matching groove 209, the three auxiliary electrodes formed by the three groups of auxiliary teeth 206 and auxiliary yoke parts 207 can be equidistantly assembled between the stator teeth 203 and the stator yoke parts 204, so that the auxiliary teeth 206, the auxiliary yoke parts 207, the stator teeth 203 and the stator yoke parts 204 together form the stator core of the main motor 1. After the insulating wrapping sleeve 213 is sleeved on the stator teeth 203 and the auxiliary teeth 206, the wire is wound outside the corresponding insulating wrapping sleeve 213 of each stator tooth 203, so that the stator core can cooperate with the existing rotor core 202 to rotate the rotating shaft 201 after energization, thereby realizing the function of twelve-slot ten-pole on the basis of the existing nine-slot ten-pole scheme, improving the winding coefficient, and combining the auxiliary slot and the increased slot number to further reduce the torque ripple, which is conducive to reducing the radial tension after electromagnetic energization, so that the overall vibration noise is lower. At the same time, the existing nine-slot stator is modified, without the need to additionally set the winding method and independently set the multiple stator modules, without the need for integral molding processing, thereby reducing the cost of research and development and manufacturing.
[0041] The thickened yoke block 210 integrally formed with the outer surface of the auxiliary yoke part 207 increases the position thickness of each auxiliary yoke part 207, forms a protruding yoke part, and increases the magnetic area of the thickened auxiliary yoke part 207 to accommodate the magnetic flux near the auxiliary slot, thereby avoiding the problem that the added auxiliary yoke part 207 is easily saturated due to the concentration of magnetic flux. The first magnetic bridge 211 and the second magnetic bridge 212 are arranged at the connection position of the stator tooth root and the yoke part, and the magnetic flux of the tooth part is shunted to the yoke part through the magnetic bridge to reduce the main magnetic flux density of the tooth part and further reduce the problem of magnetic flux saturation. The magnetic bridge is integrally arranged with the tooth part and the yoke part, and does not increase the magnetic resistance, thereby facilitating the efficient and stable operation of the motor after the auxiliary electrode is arranged.
[0042] In order to solve the technical problem that the stator will be displaced by thermal expansion and tensile extrusion in a high-temperature and high-speed environment, these forces will be directly transmitted to the machine shell, thereby affecting the stable use of the motor, such as Figures 1-8 As shown in the figure, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
[0043] The outer surface of the stabilizing mechanism 2 is provided with a supporting mechanism 3, which includes a supporting pad sleeve 301 arranged between the stator yoke part 204 and the inner wall of the mounting rear shell 103. The supporting pad sleeve 301 is provided with two mounting cavities 302 on the inside, and a first memory spring 303 is arranged in each of the two mounting cavities 302.
[0044] The inner side of the installation cavity 302 is fixedly provided with a fixed guide plate 304, one side of the fixed guide plate 304 is provided with a fixed seat 305, the front side of the fixed seat 305 is fixedly provided with a plug-in sliding plate 306, the plug-in sliding plate 306 is slidably connected with the fixed guide plate 304, one end of the fixed seat 305 is fixedly connected with the first memory spring 303, the other end of the first memory spring 303 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the installation cavity 302, and the thickness of the support pad sleeve 301 is greater than the thickness of the thickened yoke block 210.
[0045] The upper and lower sides of the two ends of the support pad sleeve 301 are provided with fixed ends 307, the inner side of the middle part of the fixed end 307 is provided with a plug-in sliding groove 308, the front end of the plug-in sliding groove 308 is provided with a connecting pad 309, the fixed end 307 is fixedly connected with the connecting pad 309, the plug-in sliding plate 306 is slidably connected with the plug-in sliding groove 308, the first memory spring 303 is a memory metal spring that can deform with temperature, and it is in an extended state at normal temperature and is in a contracted state when high temperature is encountered, and the specific temperature deformation can be specially made according to the use of different motors, such as being contracted when high temperature of fifty degrees is encountered.
[0046] When the motor is stably working at normal temperature, the first memory spring 303 is in an expanded state, at which time the plug-in sliding plate 306 is plugged into the plug-in sliding groove 308 in the middle of the fixed end 307, and the upper surface of the fixed end 307 is attached to the inner wall of the installed rear shell 103, and the lower surface is attached to the upper surface of the stator yoke 204, so that the stator realizes hard support between the hard fixed end 307 and the inner wall of the installed rear shell 103, thereby ensuring smooth operation when the motor is stably working. When the motor is working at high power and high speed for a long time, the temperature of the motor as a whole will continue to rise, and the radial tension received by the stator will also continue to increase. At this time, as the temperature rises, the first memory spring 303 will be recovered and compressed, thereby driving the plug-in sliding plate 306 out of the plug-in sliding groove 308 with the fixed seat 305, so that the middle interlayer of the fixed end 307 loses the support of the hard plug-in sliding groove 308. The material of the connecting pad 309 and the support pad sleeve 301 is a silicon rubber composite material with a certain elasticity, and the elastic deformation is small, such as plus or minus 0.05 millimeters, to prevent excessive deformation from affecting the stable use of the motor. At this time, the stator will be supported by the elastic connecting pad 309 and the support pad sleeve 301 with the inner wall of the installed rear shell 103. When the motor cooling is not timely or fails, due to working in a high temperature and high speed environment, the stator may be deformed by thermal expansion and tensile pressure. At this time, the small deformation of the connecting pad 309 and the support pad sleeve 301 can allow the stator to deform a certain displacement, thereby reducing the possibility of these forces being directly transmitted to the installed rear shell 103. It can directly buffer the radial magnetic tension, further reduce vibration and noise, and simplify manufacturing and maintenance, adapt to wide working conditions, to ensure efficient use of the motor. When the motor is stably working at normal temperature, the first memory spring 303 will be stretched again, pushing the plug-in sliding plate 306 back into the plug-in sliding groove 308 to realize the hard support of the plug-in sliding groove 308 and the fixed end 307.
[0047] To solve the technical problem that the water-cooled motor cannot automatically adjust the cooling power according to its own temperature, which is easy to cause excessive consumption or poor cooling effect, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figures 9-11 , the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
[0048] The upper part of the main body motor 1 is provided with a temperature guide mechanism 4, which comprises a mounting groove 401 formed in the rear inner wall of the mounting rear shell 103, a second memory spring 402 mounted at the rear of the mounting groove 401, a mounting sliding plate 403 fixed at the front end of the second memory spring 402, a rotating frame 404 mounted on one end of the upper part of the mounting sliding plate 403, and the rotating frame 404 is rotatably connected with the mounting groove 401, the mounting sliding plate 403 is slidably connected with the mounting groove 401, and the second memory spring 402 is a memory metal that expands when heated.
[0049] The upper side of the rotating frame 404 is provided with a shielding sliding plate 405, the rear side of the shielding sliding plate 405 is provided with a first water inlet 406, one side of the first water inlet 406 is provided with a second water inlet 407, the output end of the first water inlet 406 is connected with a first flow-through groove 411, the output end of the second water inlet 407 is connected with a second flow-through groove 412, the first water inlet 406 and the second water inlet 407 are communicated and arranged below the front side of the water inlet connector 104, the water inlet connector 104 is connected with an external circulating refrigeration pump, and the shielding sliding plate 405 is adapted with the sliding groove of the mounting groove 401.
[0050] The front end of the mounting sliding plate 403 is fixed with a fixed top rod 408, the front side of the fixed top rod 408 is provided with a contact button 409, the contact button 409 is mounted on the lower front side of the mounting groove 401, the lower side of the contact button 409 is connected with a connecting line 410, the inner side of the water outlet connector 105 is fixed with a water distribution plate 5, the upper side of the water distribution plate 5 is provided with a one-way rotating plate 6, the first water inlet 406 is communicated with the lower water outlet of the first flow-through groove 411 and the one-way rotating plate 6, the second water inlet 407 and the second flow-through groove 412 are communicated with the rear opposite side water outlet of the one-way rotating plate 6, the first flow-through groove 411 and the second flow-through groove 412 are spirally arranged on the upper surface of the mounting rear shell 103, and they are not communicated, the contact button 409 is a high-power control key of the motor external refrigeration pump, and is connected with the external refrigeration pump control end through the connecting line 410.
[0051] When the motor is working normally, the external refrigeration pump is in a low-power state at this time, the second memory spring 402 is in a contracted state, and the blocking slide plate 405 closes the first water inlet 406 of the second flow channel 412, so that the cooling liquid of the water inlet connector 104 only passes through the second water inlet 407 through the first flow channel 411, and finally flows out from the opposite side of the one-way rotating plate 6 in the water outlet connector 105. The one-way rotating plate 6 of the one-way liquid outlet can prevent the cooling liquid from flowing back into the second flow channel 412, so that the second flow channel 412 is in an idle state, so that when the motor is working at low power, the cooling liquid can flow and dissipate heat in a small range and at low power. When the motor is working at high power, the temperature continues to rise, at which time the second flow channel 412 dissipates heat, and the low-power running cooling pump cannot meet the heat dissipation, and the temperature of the motor continues to rise. At this time, the second memory spring 402 is continuously expanded and moved forward under the influence of the temperature, so as to drive the middle part of the rotating frame 404 to rotate around the mounting groove 401 by using the installation slide plate 403, so that the rotating frame 404 pulls the blocking slide plate 405 to the left, so that the blocking slide plate 405 loses the closing of the first water inlet 406. At the same time, the fixed top rod 408 is also pulled forward by the installation slide plate 403 to press and trigger the contact button 409. At this time, the opened first water inlet 406 will pass the cooling liquid into the second flow channel 412, and finally flow out from the one-way rotating plate 6 into the water outlet connector 105, so as to flow in double channels and improve the heat dissipation area. The triggered contact button 409 can increase the power of the refrigeration pump to speed up the circulation efficiency. In this way, the automatic reaction to the temperature can realize on-demand heat dissipation, which can ensure that the temperature does not exceed at high temperature, and avoid excessive cooling at low temperature, so that the motor always works in the best temperature range, which is beneficial to energy saving and also ensures the use effect of the motor.
[0052] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0053] While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described with reference to particular embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water-cooled high-efficiency brushless motor, comprising a main motor (1) and a stabilizing mechanism (2), characterized in that: The stable mechanism (2) for reducing magnetic pull force is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the main body motor (1), and comprises a rotating shaft (201), a rotor core (202), a stator tooth part (203), a stator yoke part (204), a notch (205), an auxiliary tooth part (206), an auxiliary yoke part (207), a matching boss (208) and a matching groove (209), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (201) is annularly provided with the rotor core (202), and the outer part of the rotor core (202) is provided with the stator tooth part (203), the upper end of the stator tooth part (203) is fixed with the stator yoke part (204), and the bottom of the stator tooth part (203) is provided with the notch (205) on both sides, one side of the stator tooth part (203) is provided with the auxiliary tooth part (206), and the top of the auxiliary tooth part (206) is fixed with the auxiliary yoke part (207), one side of the stator yoke part (204) is provided with the matching boss (208), and the other side of the stator yoke part (204) is provided with the matching groove (209); The outer surface of the auxiliary yoke part (207) is fixed with a thickened yoke block (210), the connecting part of the stator tooth part (203) and the stator yoke part (204) is provided with a first magnetic conduction bridge (211) on both sides, the connecting part of the auxiliary tooth part (206) and the auxiliary yoke part (207) is provided with a second magnetic conduction bridge (212) on both sides, and the outer part of the stator tooth part (203) and the auxiliary tooth part (206) is clamped with an insulating wrapping sleeve (213).
2. The water-cooled high efficiency brushless motor of claim 1, wherein: The main body motor (1) comprises a motor shell (101), a fixed lug (102), a mounting rear shell (103), a water inlet joint (104) and a water outlet joint (105), the outer part of one end of the motor shell (101) is fixed with the fixed lug (102), and the rear of the motor shell (101) is provided with the mounting rear shell (103), one side of the upper part of the motor shell (101) is provided with the water inlet joint (104), and the other side of the upper part of the motor shell (101) is provided with the water outlet joint (105).
3. The water-cooled high efficiency brushless motor of claim 1, wherein: Nine groups of the stator tooth part (203) and the stator yoke part (204) are arranged about the outer side of the rotating shaft (201), and one group of the auxiliary tooth part (206) and the auxiliary yoke part (207) is arranged between every three groups of the stator tooth part (203) and the stator yoke part (204), and three groups of the auxiliary tooth part (206) and the auxiliary yoke part (207) are arranged about the outer side of the rotating shaft (201).
4. The water-cooled high efficiency brushless motor of claim 1, wherein: The adjacent two stator yoke parts (204) in each group are embeddedly connected through the matching boss (208) and the matching groove (209), the adjacent two stator yoke parts (204) and the auxiliary yoke part (207) are also embeddedly connected through the matching boss (208) and the matching groove (209), the first magnetic conduction bridge (211) is integrally arranged between the stator tooth part (203) and the stator yoke part (204), and the second magnetic conduction bridge (212) is integrally arranged between the auxiliary tooth part (206) and the auxiliary yoke part (207).
5. The water-cooled high efficiency brushless motor of claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the stabilizing mechanism (2) is provided with a support mechanism (3) for adjusting support, which comprises a support pad sleeve (301), a mounting cavity (302) and a first memory spring (303), the inside of the support pad sleeve (301) is provided with a mounting cavity (302) on both sides, and a first memory spring (303) is arranged in each mounting cavity (302).
6. The water-cooled high efficiency brushless motor of claim 5, wherein: The support mechanism (3) further comprises a fixed guide plate (304), a fixed seat (305) and a plug-in sliding plate (306), the inside of the mounting groove (302) is fixedly provided with a fixed guide plate (304), one side of the fixed guide plate (304) is provided with a fixed seat (305), the front side of the fixed seat (305) is fixedly provided with a plug-in sliding plate (306), and the plug-in sliding plate (306) is slidably connected with the fixed guide plate (304), one end of the fixed seat (305) is fixedly connected with the first memory spring (303), and the other end of the first memory spring (303) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting cavity (302).
7. The water-cooled high efficiency brushless motor of claim 6, wherein: The support mechanism (3) further comprises a fixed end (307), a plug-in sliding groove (308) and a connecting pad (309), the upper and lower ends of the support pad sleeve (301) are provided with fixed ends (307), the inner side of the fixed end (307) is provided with a plug-in sliding groove (308), the front end of the plug-in sliding groove (308) is provided with a connecting pad (309), and the fixed end (307) is fixedly connected with the connecting pad (309), the plug-in sliding plate (306) is slidably connected with the plug-in sliding groove (308).
8. The water-cooled high efficiency brushless motor of claim 2, wherein: The inside of the main body motor (1) is provided with a temperature guiding mechanism (4) for cooling circulation, which comprises a mounting groove (401), a second memory spring (402), a mounting sliding plate (403) and a rotating frame (404), the inside of the mounting groove (401) is provided with a second memory spring (402) at the rear, the front end of the second memory spring (402) is fixedly provided with a mounting sliding plate (403), one end of the mounting sliding plate (403) is provided with a rotating frame (404) at the top, and the rotating frame (404) is rotatably connected with the mounting groove (401), and the mounting sliding plate (403) is slidably connected with the mounting groove (401).
9. The water-cooled high efficiency brushless motor of claim 8, wherein: The temperature guiding mechanism (4) further comprises a shielding sliding plate (405), a first water inlet (406), a second water inlet (407), a first circulation groove (411) and a second circulation groove (412), the upper side of the rotating frame (404) is provided with a shielding sliding plate (405), the rear side of the shielding sliding plate (405) is provided with a first water inlet (406), one side of the first water inlet (406) is provided with a second water inlet (407), the output end of the first water inlet (406) is connected with a first circulation groove (411), and the output end of the second water inlet (407) is connected with a second circulation groove (412).
10. The water-cooled high efficiency brushless motor of claim 9, wherein: The temperature guide mechanism (4) further comprises a fixed top rod (408), a contact button (409) and a connecting line (410), the front end of the installation sliding plate (403) is fixed with the fixed top rod (408), the front side of the fixed top rod (408) is provided with the contact button (409), the contact button (409) is installed inside the front side of the installation groove (401), the lower side of the contact button (409) is connected with the connecting line (410), the inner side of the water outlet joint (105) is fixed with the water distribution plate (5), the upper side of the water distribution plate (5) is installed with the one-way rotating plate (6), the first water inlet (406) is communicated with the first flow-through groove (411) and the lower water outlet of the one-way rotating plate (6), and the second water inlet (407) and the second flow-through groove (412) are communicated with the opposite side water outlet of the rear side of the one-way rotating plate (6).