Rock grinding machine, control method and storage medium
By detecting and adjusting the rotation speed of the rock grinder and storing working data, the problem of unstable rotation speed affecting the grinding effect of existing rock grinders has been solved, achieving stable rotation speed and continuous grinding process, thus improving grinding efficiency and effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511192162.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
AI Technical Summary
The grinding effect of existing rock grinding machines is easily affected, and the grinding time is relatively long.
By detecting the difference between the actual rotational speed and the standard rotational speed of the drum, the motor voltage is adjusted to stabilize the rotational speed. Combined with photoelectric sensors to detect the real-time rotational speed and load weight, the stability of the drum's rotational speed is ensured, and working data is stored in case of abnormalities to ensure the continuity of grinding.
This achieves stable rotation speed for the rock grinder, avoiding the impact of inconsistent speeds on grinding results and time, simplifying operation, and ensuring the continuity and efficiency of grinding results.
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Figure CN120921180A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of rock grinding technology, and more particularly to rock grinding machines, control methods, and storage media. Background Technology
[0002] A rock polisher places the rock and polishing compound in the same drum, and through continuous tumbling, polishes the rough stone into a smooth and delicate finished product, which can be used to make gemstone jewelry or ornaments. Each polishing stage of a rock polisher generally requires several days and nights of continuous polishing, making the polishing time quite long.
[0003] The grinding effect of rock grinding machines in related technologies is easily affected. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. To this end, this application proposes a rock grinding machine, a control method, and a storage medium.
[0005] The rock grinding machine control method according to the first aspect of this application includes:
[0006] It is determined that the actual rotational speed of the roller is different from the standard rotational speed;
[0007] Based on the actual speed and the standard speed, the adjustment voltage of the motor is determined;
[0008] The operation of the motor is controlled based on the adjusted voltage.
[0009] According to the rock grinding machine of this application, the actual rotational speed of the drum is first obtained, and the actual rotational speed of the drum is compared with the standard rotational speed. When the difference between the actual rotational speed and the standard rotational speed is less than a threshold, the motor is controlled to maintain the current voltage, that is, the adjustment voltage of the motor is 0. When the difference between the actual rotational speed and the standard rotational speed is greater than the threshold, the adjustment voltage of the motor is determined according to the actual rotational speed and the standard rotational speed. Then, the operation of the motor is controlled based on the adjustment voltage, so that the motor can adjust the rotational speed of the drum to the standard rotational speed, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotational speed of the drum and avoiding the impact of inconsistent speed on the grinding effect and grinding time.
[0010] According to one embodiment of this application, the step of determining that the actual rotational speed of the roller is different from the standard rotational speed includes:
[0011] The standard rotational speed of the roller is determined based on the working gear of the rock grinder;
[0012] Based on the detection data from the photoelectric sensor, the real-time rotational speed of the roller is determined; the photoelectric sensor is used to detect the rotational speed of the roller.
[0013] When the difference between the standard rotational speed and the real-time rotational speed is greater than a threshold, it is determined that the actual rotational speed of the roller is different from the standard rotational speed.
[0014] According to one embodiment of this application, after the step of determining that the actual rotational speed of the roller is different from the standard rotational speed, the method further includes:
[0015] The target voltage of the motor is determined based on the actual load-bearing weight and standard rotational speed of the roller;
[0016] Control the operation of the motor based on the target voltage.
[0017] According to one embodiment of this application, the rock grinding machine control method further includes:
[0018] The operation of the rock grinding machine is controlled based on the set parameters;
[0019] When the rock grinder malfunctions, the operating data of the rock grinder is stored.
[0020] After the abnormality of the rock grinder is eliminated, the rock grinder is controlled to continue working based on the set parameters and the working data.
[0021] According to one embodiment of this application, the setting parameters include a standard grinding time; and / or, the working data includes the working gear and actual grinding time when the rock grinder malfunctions.
[0022] According to one embodiment of this application, the step of storing the operating data of the rock grinder when the rock grinder malfunctions includes:
[0023] When the rock grinder malfunctions, store the rock grinder's operating data; and / or,
[0024] When the rock grinder experiences an abnormal power outage, the operating data of the rock grinder is stored; and / or,
[0025] When the current of the rock grinder is greater than a preset current value, the working data of the rock grinder is stored.
[0026] A rock grinder according to a second aspect of this application includes a control component for performing the rock grinder control method described above.
[0027] According to one embodiment of this application, the rock grinding machine includes an MCU, a parameter storage chip, a photoelectric detection circuit, a photoelectric sensor, a motor control circuit, and a motor. The parameter storage chip is connected to the MCU and is used to store the real-time operating parameters of the rock grinding machine. The photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric detection circuit, and the MCU are connected in sequence. The photoelectric detection circuit is used to drive the photoelectric sensor, and the photoelectric sensor is used to detect the rotational speed of the roller of the rock grinding machine. The motor, the motor control circuit, and the MCU are connected in sequence. The motor control circuit is used to drive the motor, and the motor is used to drive the roller to rotate.
[0028] An electronic device according to a third aspect of this application includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the rock grinding machine control method described above.
[0029] According to a fourth aspect of this application, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium includes a computer program that, when executed by the processor, implements the rock grinding machine control method described above.
[0030] According to a fifth aspect embodiment of the present application, the computer program product includes a computer program that, when executed by the processor, implements the rock grinding machine control method described above.
[0031] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or related technologies of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0033] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating the rock grinding machine control method of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the control device provided by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 This is a hardware structure diagram of the rock grinding machine provided by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the rock grinding machine provided by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rock grinding machine provided by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rock grinding machine provided by the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic distribution of the primary disk provided by the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic distribution of the secondary disk provided by the present invention;
[0041] Figure 9 This is a simplified structural diagram of the rock grinding machine provided by the present invention;
[0042] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided by the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0044] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0045] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0046] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0047] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0048] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 10 This application describes the rock grinding machine, control method, and storage medium.
[0049] According to the embodiments of the first aspect of this application, such as Figure 1 As shown, the control method for the rock grinding machine includes:
[0050] The rock grinding machine includes a motor 2 and a drum 1, wherein the motor 2 drives the drum 1 to rotate, and the control method includes:
[0051] Step 101: Determine that the actual rotational speed of the roller 1 is different from the standard rotational speed;
[0052] Step 102: Based on the actual speed and the standard speed, determine the adjustment voltage of the motor 2;
[0053] Step 103: Control the operation of the motor 2 based on the adjusted voltage.
[0054] According to the rock grinding machine control method of this application embodiment, the actual rotation speed of the drum 1 is first obtained, and the actual rotation speed of the drum 1 is compared with the standard rotation speed. When the difference between the actual rotation speed and the standard rotation speed is less than a threshold, the motor 2 is controlled to maintain the current voltage, that is, the adjustment voltage value of the motor 2 is 0. When the difference between the actual rotation speed and the standard rotation speed is greater than the threshold, the adjustment voltage of the motor 2 is determined according to the actual rotation speed and the standard rotation speed. Then, the operation of the motor 2 is controlled based on the adjustment voltage, so that the motor 2 can adjust the rotation speed of the drum 1 to the standard rotation speed, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotation speed of the drum 1 and avoiding the impact of inconsistent speed on the grinding effect and grinding time.
[0055] It should be noted that adjusting the voltage refers to the voltage value that the operating voltage of motor 2 needs to be changed.
[0056] In some embodiments, the standard rotational speed can be set by the user.
[0057] In some embodiments, the step of determining that the actual rotational speed of the roller 1 differs from the standard rotational speed includes:
[0058] Based on the working gear of the rock grinder, the standard rotation speed of the roller 1 is determined;
[0059] Based on the detection data from the photoelectric sensor, the real-time rotational speed of the roller 1 is determined. The photoelectric sensor is used to detect the rotational speed of the roller 1.
[0060] When the difference between the standard rotational speed and the real-time rotational speed is greater than a threshold, it is determined that the actual rotational speed of the roller 1 is different from the standard rotational speed.
[0061] Understandably, when it is determined that the actual speed of the roller 1 is different from the standard speed, the standard speed of the roller 1 is first determined according to the working gear of the rock grinder, and then the real-time speed of the roller 1 is determined according to the detection data of the photoelectric sensor. If the difference between the standard speed and the real-time speed is greater than the threshold, it means that the actual speed of the roller 1 is different from the standard speed. Subsequently, the working voltage of the motor 2 is adjusted to adjust the speed of the roller 1 to the standard speed.
[0062] In some embodiments, after determining that the actual rotational speed of the roller 1 is different from the standard rotational speed, the method further includes:
[0063] The target voltage of the motor 2 is determined based on the actual load-bearing weight and standard rotation speed of the roller 1.
[0064] The operation of the motor 2 is controlled based on the target voltage.
[0065] It is understandable that the actual load-bearing weight of roller 1 will affect its actual rotation speed. Therefore, after determining that the actual rotation speed of roller 1 is different from the standard rotation speed, the target voltage of motor 2 can be determined based on the actual load-bearing weight of roller 1 and the standard rotation speed. That is, it can be determined at what working voltage of motor 2 can drive roller 1 to rotate at the standard rotation speed. Then, the operation of motor 2 is controlled according to the target voltage.
[0066] It is understandable that the smaller the actual load-bearing weight, the smaller the target voltage of motor 2.
[0067] In some embodiments, such as Figure 9 As shown, the roller 1 includes an inner roller 13 and an outer roller 14. The inner roller 13 is disposed inside the outer roller 14 and is connected to the outer roller 14. An outer grinding cavity 15 is formed between the inner roller 13 and the outer roller 14. An inner grinding cavity 16 is formed in the inner roller 13. An opening is formed at the end of the roller 1. Both the outer grinding cavity 15 and the inner grinding cavity 16 are connected to the opening.
[0068] Understandably, the rock grinder includes a cover plate that can be placed over the opening of the roller 1. When the cover plate is opened, the outer grinding chamber 15 and the inner grinding chamber 16 can be connected to the outside.
[0069] The inner grinding chamber 16 and the outer grinding chamber 15 are independent of each other, so rocks can be placed in the inner grinding chamber 16 and the outer grinding chamber 15 respectively, that is, different grinding tasks can be performed by the inner grinding chamber 16 and the outer grinding chamber 15 respectively.
[0070] According to an embodiment of the second aspect of this application, the rock grinding machine control method includes:
[0071] The operation of the rock grinding machine is controlled based on the set parameters;
[0072] Understandably, users preset grinding parameters and store them in the control unit. These preset parameters may include the total grinding time and the rotational speed of roller 1 of the rock grinder. After the rock grinder starts working, the remaining grinding time is updated in real time, and the real-time rotational speed of roller 1 is stored.
[0073] When the rock grinder malfunctions, the operating data of the rock grinder is stored.
[0074] Understandably, when the rock grinder experiences abnormalities such as power failure, malfunction shutdown, or overcurrent protection shutdown, the rock grinder will pause grinding and store the rock grinder's working data, such as the accumulated grinding time and current speed.
[0075] After the abnormality of the rock grinder is eliminated, the rock grinder is controlled to continue working based on the set parameters and the working data.
[0076] Understandably, once the malfunction of the rock grinder is resolved, it means that the rock grinder can continue to work. At this point, based on the set parameters and working data, the remaining grinding time of the grinder can be determined, as well as the rotational speed of roller 1 when the malfunction occurred. Therefore, based on the set parameters and working data, the rock grinder can be controlled to continue working, ensuring a continuous and uninterrupted rock grinding process. Users do not need to reset parameters, thus guaranteeing the effectiveness of rock grinding.
[0077] According to the rock grinding machine control method of this application embodiment, the operation of the rock grinding machine is first controlled according to the set parameters. If the rock grinding machine encounters an abnormality before completing grinding, the working data of the rock grinding machine is stored when the abnormality occurs. After the abnormality of the rock grinding machine is eliminated, that is, when the rock grinding machine can continue grinding, the rock grinding machine is controlled to continue working according to the set parameters and the working data when the abnormality occurred. This allows the rock grinding machine to continue the grinding operation before the abnormality occurred without the user having to reset the grinding parameters. The operation is simple and convenient, which helps to ensure the grinding effect.
[0078] In some examples, the setting parameters include a standard sanding time, which represents the total time required to complete the sanding process.
[0079] In some examples, the working data includes the working setting and actual grinding time when the rock grinder malfunctions. After the malfunction is resolved, the remaining grinding time can be determined based on the actual grinding time when the malfunction occurred and the set standard grinding time. Then, the rock grinder is controlled to work according to the remaining grinding time and the working setting when the malfunction occurred, ensuring the continuity of rock grinding, simplifying the operation, and guaranteeing the effect of rock grinding.
[0080] In some embodiments, the step of storing the operating data of the rock grinder when the rock grinder malfunctions includes:
[0081] When the rock grinder malfunctions, the working data of the rock grinder is stored.
[0082] It is understandable that when a rock grinder malfunctions, it indicates that the rock grinder is malfunctioning and will stop grinding. Therefore, the working data of the rock grinder is stored at this time so that when the fault is resolved, the rock grinder can be controlled to continue working based on the stored working data.
[0083] In some embodiments, the step of storing the operating data of the rock grinder when the rock grinder malfunctions includes:
[0084] When the rock grinder experiences an abnormal power outage, the operating data of the rock grinder is stored.
[0085] It is understandable that when the rock grinder experiences an abnormal power outage, it indicates that the rock grinder is malfunctioning and will stop grinding. Therefore, the working data of the rock grinder is stored at this time so that when the rock grinder is powered back on, the stored working data can be used to control the rock grinder to continue working.
[0086] In some embodiments, the step of storing the operating data of the rock grinder when the rock grinder malfunctions includes:
[0087] When the current of the rock grinder is greater than a preset current value, the working data of the rock grinder is stored.
[0088] It is understandable that when the current of the rock grinder exceeds the preset current value, it indicates that the rock grinder is malfunctioning and will stop grinding. Therefore, the working data of the rock grinder is stored at this time so that the rock grinder can be controlled to continue working later based on the stored working data.
[0089] In some embodiments, the step of controlling the operation of the rock grinder based on set parameters includes:
[0090] The operation of the rock grinder is controlled based on the set total duration and standard rotation speed.
[0091] Understandably, the settings include setting the total duration and standard speed. Based on the set total duration and standard speed, the speed of the roller 1 of the rock grinder is controlled to remain at the standard speed. At the same time, timing is started after the rock grinder starts working, so that the rock grinder grinds according to the set total duration.
[0092] In some embodiments, after the step of controlling the operation of the rock grinder, the following is included:
[0093] It was determined that the actual rotational speed of the rock grinder differed from the standard rotational speed.
[0094] Based on the actual rotational speed, adjust the set total duration of the rock grinder.
[0095] Understandably, the rotation speed of the rock grinder, specifically the rotation speed of the roller 1, affects the grinding process. The faster the roller 1 rotates, the faster the grinding speed, and the faster the rock can be ground.
[0096] During the operation of the rock grinder, the rotation speed of the roller 1 of the rock grinder is detected in real time using photoelectric sensors and other detection elements. When it is determined that the actual rotation speed of the roller 1 of the rock grinder is different from the standard rotation speed, the total set time of the rock grinder is adjusted in real time according to the actual rotation speed to ensure that the grinding effect of the rock meets the expectations after the grinding is completed.
[0097] It is understandable that when the power grid supply voltage is insufficient, the actual speed of the rock grinder will be lower than the standard speed, and because the power supply voltage is insufficient, it is difficult to adjust the speed by adjusting the voltage.
[0098] In some examples, if the actual rotational speed is greater than the standard rotational speed, the total set time is shortened; if the actual rotational speed is less than the standard rotational speed, the total set time is increased.
[0099] In some cases, there is a linear relationship between rotational speed and total duration.
[0100] Specifically, the step of controlling the rock grinder to continue working based on the set parameters and the working data includes:
[0101] The operation of the rock grinder is controlled based on the difference between the total working time of the rock grinder before the abnormality occurred and the set total working time of the rock grinder after adjustment.
[0102] Understandably, after adjusting the total set time of the rock grinder according to the actual rotation speed, if the rock grinder malfunctions, the operation of the rock grinder will be controlled based on the difference between the total working time of the rock grinder before the malfunction and the adjusted total set time after the malfunction is eliminated. This ensures that the working time of the rock grinder matches the adjusted total set time, thus guaranteeing the rock grinding effect.
[0103] According to an embodiment of the third aspect of this application, the rock grinder includes a control component for performing the rock grinder control method described above.
[0104] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the rock grinding machine includes an MCU, a parameter storage chip, a photoelectric detection circuit, a photoelectric sensor, a motor 2 control circuit, and a motor 2. The parameter storage chip is connected to the MCU and is used to store the real-time operating parameters of the rock grinding machine. The photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric detection circuit, and the MCU are connected in sequence. The photoelectric detection circuit is used to drive the photoelectric sensor, which is used to detect the rotational speed of the roller 1 of the rock grinding machine. The motor 2, the motor 2 control circuit, and the MCU are connected in sequence. The motor 2 control circuit is used to drive the motor 2, which is used to drive the roller 1 to rotate.
[0105] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, the roller 1 includes a first grinding part 11 and a second grinding part 12 connected in sequence. The first grinding part 11 forms a first grinding cavity 111, and the second grinding part 12 forms a second grinding cavity 121. The grinding precision of the first grinding part 11 is less than that of the second grinding part 12.
[0106] The rock grinder also includes a pushing component 3, which is used to push the rock in the first grinding chamber 111 to the second grinding chamber 121.
[0107] Understandably, the rock to be polished is first placed in the first polishing chamber 111, and the roller 1 is rotated by the motor 2 to polish the rock using the first polishing chamber 111, thus achieving preliminary polishing of the rock. Then, the rock is pushed into the second polishing chamber 121 by the pushing component 3, and the rock is polished a second time using the second polishing chamber 121, which helps to improve the precision of rock polishing.
[0108] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, the pushing assembly 3 includes a pushing drive 31 and a push plate 32. The push plate 32 is disposed in the first grinding cavity 111 and is slidably connected to the cavity wall of the first grinding cavity 111. The pushing drive 31 is connected to the push plate 32 and is used to drive the push plate 32 to move so that the push plate 32 can push the rock in the first grinding cavity 111 to the second grinding cavity 121.
[0109] It is understandable that the push plate 32 is slidably connected to the cavity wall of the first grinding cavity 111, which ensures that the push plate 32 can move relative to the first grinding cavity 111, thereby pushing the rock in the first grinding cavity 111 to the second grinding cavity 121. At the same time, it ensures that the push plate 32 abuts against the cavity wall of the first grinding cavity 111, thereby ensuring that the push plate 32 can push all the rock in the first grinding cavity 111 to the second grinding cavity 121.
[0110] In some examples, the driving component 31 is, for example, a cylinder. The cylinder is located outside the roller 1 and is connected to a push rod. The roller 1 has a connecting hole, and the push rod passes through the connecting hole and connects to the push plate 32, thereby enabling the cylinder to drive the push plate 32 to move.
[0111] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, the rock grinding machine also includes a separator 4, which is inserted into the roller 1. The separator 4 is movable relative to the roller 1 so that it can switch between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the separator 4 separates the first grinding chamber 111 and the second grinding chamber 121. In the second position, the first grinding chamber 111 and the second grinding chamber 121 are in communication.
[0112] It is understandable that placing the separator 4 in the first position can separate the first grinding chamber 111 and the second grinding chamber 121, thus preventing the rocks in the first grinding chamber 111 and the second grinding chamber 121 from mixing.
[0113] When it is necessary to push the rock in the first grinding chamber 111 into the second grinding chamber 121, the separator 4 is in the second position. At this time, the separator 4 no longer separates the first grinding chamber 111 and the second grinding chamber 121. The first grinding chamber 111 and the second grinding chamber 121 are connected. The push plate 32 can move from the first grinding chamber 111 to the second grinding chamber 121, thereby pushing the rock in the first grinding chamber 111 into the second grinding chamber 121.
[0114] In some examples, the roller 1 is formed with a insertion hole into which the separator 4 can be inserted. When the separator 4 is inserted into the insertion hole, the separator 4 is in a first position, and when the separator 4 is withdrawn from the insertion hole, the separator 4 is in a second position.
[0115] In some embodiments, the cavity wall of the second grinding cavity 121 is inclined, and along the direction from the first grinding cavity 111 to the second grinding cavity 121, the cavity wall of the second grinding cavity 121 gradually inclines away from the center of the roller 1.
[0116] Understandably, by setting the cavity wall of the second grinding chamber 121 to an inclined position, when the pushing component 3 pushes the rock from the first grinding chamber 111 into the second grinding chamber 121, the rock will slide down the cavity wall of the second grinding chamber 121 and gradually move away from the second grinding chamber 121. This effectively prevents the rock pushed into the second grinding chamber 121 from rolling back into the first grinding chamber 111. At the same time, it can prevent rocks from accumulating at the junction of the first grinding chamber 111 and the second grinding chamber 121, preventing the separator 4 from being unable to switch from the second position to the first position due to rock obstruction.
[0117] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, the first polishing part 11 includes a body part 112 and a connecting part 113 connected in sequence. The body part 112 forms the first polishing cavity 111, and the connecting part 113 forms a transition cavity 1131. The first polishing cavity 111 communicates with the transition cavity 1131. The transition cavity 1131 is located between the first polishing cavity 111 and the second polishing cavity 121. Along the direction from the first polishing cavity 111 to the second polishing cavity 121, the cavity wall of the transition cavity 1131 gradually slopes away from the center of the first polishing cavity 111.
[0118] It is understandable that when the rock moves from the first grinding chamber 111 to the transition chamber 1131, the rock will roll towards the second grinding chamber 121 under the action of the inclined cavity wall of the transition chamber 1131, which will facilitate the movement of the rock in the first grinding chamber 111 into the second grinding chamber 121.
[0119] Meanwhile, since the wall of the transition cavity 1131 is gradually inclined toward the second grinding cavity 121, it can effectively prevent the rock in the second grinding cavity 121 from rolling back into the first grinding cavity 111.
[0120] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, the rock grinding machine also includes a motor 2, a primary disk 5, and a secondary disk 6. The secondary disk 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller 1. The primary disk 5 and the secondary disk 6 are magnetically attracted to each other. The motor 2 is connected to the primary disk 5 and is used to drive the primary disk 5 to rotate.
[0121] It is understandable that, since the primary disk 5 and the secondary disk 6 are magnetically attracted, when the motor 2 drives the primary disk 5 to rotate, the secondary disk 6 will rotate as well, thereby causing the roller 1 to rotate as well, thus achieving rotation control of the roller 1.
[0122] Compared to the related technologies that use belts to drive the roller 1 to rotate, this application uses magnetic force to drive the roller 1 to rotate, which is beneficial to the simplification of the rock grinding machine structure and makes the structure more stable.
[0123] Specifically, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the primary disk 5 has its N and S poles arranged alternately in a ring, and the secondary disk 6 has its S and N poles arranged alternately in a ring. The N pole of the primary disk 5 is positioned opposite to the S pole of the secondary disk 6, and the S pole of the primary disk 5 is positioned opposite to the N pole of the secondary disk 6.
[0124] Understandably, the S pole of the secondary disk 6 corresponds to the N pole of the primary disk 5, and the N pole of the secondary disk 6 corresponds to the S pole of the primary disk 5. This causes the primary disk 5 and the secondary disk 6 to be magnetically attracted to each other. When the primary disk 5 rotates, it can drive the secondary disk 6 to rotate because of the magnetic attraction between the primary disk 5 and the secondary disk 6. Furthermore, since the S pole of the secondary disk 6 is magnetically attracted to the N pole of the primary disk 5, and both sides of the N pole of the primary disk 5 are S poles, the S pole of the secondary disk 6 will magnetically repel the S poles on both sides of the N pole of the primary disk 5. This ensures that the primary disk 5 will not slip when driving the secondary disk 6 to rotate, allowing the primary disk 5 to drive the secondary disk 6 to rotate more stably.
[0125] According to an embodiment of the fourth aspect of this application, the control device and the control method correspond to each other. For example... Figure 2 As shown, the control device includes:
[0126] The first determining module 201 is used to determine that the actual rotational speed of the roller 1 is different from the standard rotational speed;
[0127] The second determining module 202 is used to determine the adjustment voltage of the motor 2 based on the actual speed and the standard speed;
[0128] The control module 203 is used to control the operation of the motor 2 based on the adjusted voltage.
[0129] According to the embodiments of the fourth aspect of this application, such as Figure 10 As shown, the electronic device may include: a processor 310, a communication interface 320, a memory 330, and a communication bus 340, wherein the processor 310, the communication interface 320, and the memory 330 communicate with each other through the communication bus 340. The processor 310 can call logical instructions in the memory 330 to execute a control method, which includes:
[0130] The operation of the rock grinding machine is controlled based on the set parameters;
[0131] When the rock grinder malfunctions, the operating data of the rock grinder is stored.
[0132] After the abnormality of the rock grinder is eliminated, the rock grinder is controlled to continue working based on the set parameters and the working data.
[0133] Furthermore, the logical instructions in the aforementioned memory 330 can be implemented as software functional units and, when sold or used as independent products, can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods of the various embodiments of this invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.
[0134] On the other hand, this application also provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer is able to perform the control methods provided by the above-described methods. The method includes:
[0135] The operation of the rock grinding machine is controlled based on the set parameters;
[0136] When the rock grinder malfunctions, the operating data of the rock grinder is stored.
[0137] After the abnormality of the rock grinder is eliminated, the rock grinder is controlled to continue working based on the set parameters and the working data.
[0138] According to an embodiment of the fifth aspect of this application, the application further includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, is implemented to perform the control methods provided above, the method comprising:
[0139] The operation of the rock grinding machine is controlled based on the set parameters;
[0140] When the rock grinder malfunctions, the operating data of the rock grinder is stored.
[0141] After the abnormality of the rock grinder is eliminated, the rock grinder is controlled to continue working based on the set parameters and the working data.
[0142] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.
[0143] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solutions, in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., including several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods of various embodiments or some parts of embodiments.
[0144] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate this application and are not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications, or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of this application do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this application and should be covered within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A control method for a rock grinding machine, characterized in that, include: It is determined that the actual rotational speed of the roller is different from the standard rotational speed; Based on the actual speed and the standard speed, the adjustment voltage of the motor is determined; The operation of the motor is controlled based on the adjusted voltage.
2. The rock grinding machine control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steps for determining the difference between the actual rotational speed and the standard rotational speed of the drum include: The standard rotational speed of the roller is determined based on the working gear of the rock grinder; Based on the detection data from the photoelectric sensor, the real-time rotational speed of the roller is determined; the photoelectric sensor is used to detect the rotational speed of the roller. When the difference between the standard rotational speed and the real-time rotational speed is greater than a threshold, it is determined that the actual rotational speed of the roller is different from the standard rotational speed.
3. The rock grinding machine control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After determining that the actual rotational speed of the roller differs from the standard rotational speed, the method further includes: The target voltage of the motor is determined based on the actual load-bearing weight and standard rotational speed of the roller; The operation of the motor is controlled based on the target voltage.
4. The rock grinding machine control method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The rock grinding machine control method also includes: The operation of the rock grinding machine is controlled based on the set parameters; When the rock grinder malfunctions, the operating data of the rock grinder is stored. After the abnormality of the rock grinder is eliminated, the rock grinder is controlled to continue working based on the set parameters and the working data.
5. The rock grinding machine control method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The set parameters include standard polishing time; and / or, The working data includes the working speed and actual grinding time when the rock grinder malfunctions.
6. The rock grinding machine control method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The step of storing the working data of the rock grinder when the rock grinder malfunctions includes: When the rock grinder malfunctions, store the rock grinder's operating data; and / or, When the rock grinder experiences an abnormal power outage, the operating data of the rock grinder is stored; and / or, When the current of the rock grinder is greater than a preset current value, the working data of the rock grinder is stored.
7. A rock grinding machine, characterized in that, It includes a control component for performing the rock grinding machine control method as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. The rock grinding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rock grinding machine includes an MCU, a parameter storage chip, a photoelectric detection circuit, a photoelectric sensor, a motor control circuit, and a motor. The parameter storage chip is connected to the MCU and is used to store the real-time operating parameters of the rock grinding machine. The photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric detection circuit, and the MCU are connected in sequence. The photoelectric detection circuit is used to drive the photoelectric sensor, which is used to detect the rotational speed of the roller of the rock grinding machine. The motor, the motor control circuit, and the MCU are connected in sequence. The motor control circuit is used to drive the motor, which is used to drive the roller to rotate.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the rock grinding machine control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the rock grinding machine control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.