A monitoring platform suitable for offshore floating

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of monitoring platforms, and discloses a sea floating type monitoring platform, which comprises six hollow pipes of a floating frame, a floating disc fixedly connected at the center of the floating frame, an extension rod fixedly connected to the lower surface of the floating disc, an anti-swing plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the extension rod, a butt joint seat fixedly connected to the upper surface of the floating disc, a support post threadedly connected to the butt joint seat, a monitoring unit fixedly connected to the top end of the support post, and a solar panel arranged on the outer surface of the monitoring unit. The anti-swing plate with the through hole connected to the floating disc can disperse the water flow impact force, and the anti-swing plate is fixed by cooperating with an anchor hook, so that the platform swing and drift are reduced, and the monitoring stability is ensured. The whole floating frame is hexagonal, a plurality of floating frames can be quickly spliced and combined through end parallel heads, the monitoring coverage range can be flexibly expanded, and the monitoring demand of different sea areas such as near-shore small ranges and far-sea large ranges can be met. Meanwhile, the floating plate can be conveniently disassembled and assembled through the lock pin, and local maintenance and replacement are facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of monitoring platforms, in particular to a floating monitoring platform suitable for offshore use. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the fields of marine environment monitoring, marine resource exploration and offshore ecological protection, offshore monitoring platforms are the core equipment for obtaining data of sea areas (such as water quality, hydrology, weather, etc.), and their performance directly affects the accuracy, stability and efficiency of monitoring data. However, the existing offshore floating monitoring platforms still have the following key technical problems in practical application, which are difficult to meet the long-term monitoring needs of complex offshore scenarios:

[0003] Most existing platforms rely on a single buoyancy structure to maintain floating and lack targeted anti-swing design. Under the action of wind and waves, the platform is prone to large swinging or drifting, which not only leads to deviation of the data collected by the sensor, but also may damage the monitoring components due to excessive swinging amplitude, especially in rough sea conditions such as the open sea, the monitoring stability is more difficult to guarantee. Most platforms are integrated fixed structures and cannot be flexibly adjusted to cover the range according to the monitoring task requirements. If large-scale sea area monitoring is required, multiple independent platforms need to be deployed, which not only increases the cost and difficulty of equipment deployment, but also has the problem of poor data coordination between platforms; and for nearshore small-scale monitoring, the fixed platform size causes resource waste.

[0004] Based on the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, there is an urgent need for an offshore floating monitoring platform with strong anti-swing, flexible expansion, convenient maintenance, long-term endurance and high durability to solve the problem of stable monitoring in complex sea conditions and meet the diversified needs of different sea areas and different monitoring tasks. Therefore, the present application proposes a floating monitoring platform suitable for offshore use. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provides a floating monitoring platform suitable for offshore use. The anti-swing plate with through holes connected below the floating disc can disperse the water flow impact force, cooperate with the anchor hook to fix, reduce the platform swinging and drifting, and ensure the monitoring stability. The overall floating frame is hexagonal, and the end parallel head can realize quick splicing and merging of multiple floating frames, which can flexibly expand the monitoring coverage range and adapt to different sea area monitoring needs such as nearshore small range and open sea large range; there is no monitoring blind area through uniform distribution of sensors, and the solar panel power supply prolongs the endurance, which is suitable for long-term unattended offshore monitoring.

[0006] The application further provides the offshore floating monitoring platform, which comprises a floating frame, six hollow pipes, a floating disc, an extension rod, an anti-sway plate, a docking seat, a support column, a monitoring unit, a solar panel, a clamp, a support column, a tray, a floating plate, a pull rope, an anchor hook, a sensor and a parallel head.

[0007] According to the offshore floating monitoring platform, the outer surface of the anti-sway plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the center of the anti-sway plate is provided with a round hole for providing the activity of the pull rope.

[0008] According to the offshore floating monitoring platform, the floating plate is grouped into six pieces, and the six pieces of the floating plate form a hexagon.

[0009] According to the offshore floating monitoring platform, two inclined edges of each floating plate are provided with a docking groove, and the tray is clamped with the corresponding groove.

[0010] According to the offshore floating monitoring platform, the surface of the tray is provided with a threaded hole, and the tray is provided with a locking pin through the threaded hole.

[0011] According to the offshore floating monitoring platform, the locking pin is located at the docking position of the adjacent two floating plates, and the locking pin is locked by pressing the adjacent two floating plates through the top pressing block.

[0012] According to the offshore floating monitoring platform, the surface of the parallel head is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is provided with six ends.

[0013] According to the offshore floating monitoring platform, the floating frame is hexagonal as a whole, and the floating frame is connected with a plurality of groups of the floating frame through the parallel head.

[0014] The application discloses a kind of suitable for offshore floating monitoring platform, the surface of the support is fixedly connected with inclined strut, the other end of the inclined strut is fixedly connected with the floating frame. Advantages

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the application discloses a kind of suitable for offshore floating monitoring platform, and the anti-sway plate with a through hole connected with the floating frame can disperse the impact force of water flow, cooperate with the anchor hook to fix, reduce the platform swing and drift, and protect the monitoring stability.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the application discloses a kind of suitable for offshore floating monitoring platform, and the floating frame is hexagonal as a whole, and a plurality of floating frames can be quickly spliced and combined through end parallel heads, so that the monitoring coverage can be flexibly expanded, and different sea area monitoring requirements such as near-shore small range and far-sea large range can be adapted; meanwhile, the floating plate can be conveniently disassembled and assembled through the lock pin, so that local maintenance and replacement are facilitated.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the application discloses a kind of suitable for offshore floating monitoring platform, and the sensor is uniformly distributed to have no monitoring blind area, the solar panel is powered to prolong the endurance, and the offshore monitoring can be adapted to long-term unattended. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure diagram of the application of a kind of suitable for offshore floating monitoring platform.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the application of a kind of suitable for offshore floating monitoring platform.

[0021] Figure 3 It is an explosion diagram of the application of a kind of suitable for offshore floating monitoring platform.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a floating frame diagram of the application of a kind of suitable for offshore floating monitoring platform.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1, floating plate; 2, support; 3, monitoring unit; 4, solar panel; 5, inclined strut; 6, floating frame; 7, anti-sway plate; 8, pull rope; 9, anchor hook; 10, floating disc; 11, clamp; 12, support column; 13, sensor; 14, connecting rod; 15, parallel head; 16, extension rod; 17, butt joint seat; 18, tray; 19, lock pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the present application in detail, the preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with figures, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the present application, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present application.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-4 , the embodiment of the present application is suitable for offshore floating monitoring platform, which comprises: floating frame 6, floating frame 6 is provided with six hollow pipes, the center of floating frame 6 is fixedly connected with floating disc 10, the lower surface of floating disc 10 is fixedly connected with extension rod 16, the lower end of extension rod 16 is fixedly connected with anti-sway plate 7, the upper surface of floating disc 10 is fixedly connected with butt joint seat 17, butt joint seat 17 is connected with support column 2 through thread, the top end of support column 2 is fixedly connected with monitoring unit 3, the outer surface of monitoring unit 3 is provided with solar panel 4;

[0027] Six hollow pipes are equidistantly distributed around floating disc 10, the outer surface of six hollow pipes is fixedly connected with clamp 11, the upper surface of clamp 11 is fixedly connected with support column 12, the top of support column 12 is fixedly connected with tray 18, the upper surface of tray 18 is detachably connected with floating plate 1, the center of the lower surface of floating disc 10 is fixedly connected with pull rope 8, the other end of pull rope 8 is fixedly connected with anchor hook 9, the side of clamp 11 is fixedly connected with sensor 13 through support, and the end of six hollow pipes is fixedly connected with parallel head 15.

[0028] The outer surface of anti-sway plate 7 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the center of anti-sway plate 7 is provided with a round hole for providing the movement of pull rope 8. Floating plate 1 is a group of six pieces, six pieces of floating plate 1 form a hexagon. The two inclined edges of each floating plate 1 are provided with butt joint grooves, and the tray 18 is clamped with the corresponding grooves.

[0029] The surface of tray 18 is provided with a threaded hole, and the tray 18 is threadedly connected with lock pin 19. The lock pin 19 is located at the butt joint of the adjacent two floating plates 1, and when the lock pin 19 is locked, the adjacent two floating plates 1 are pressed tightly by the top pressing block.

[0030] The surface of parallel head 15 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 14, and the connecting rod 14 is provided with six connecting rods. The two ends of the six connecting rods 14 respectively connect the adjacent parallel heads 15 with each other. The floating frame 6 is hexagonal as a whole, and the floating frame 6 is connected with a plurality of groups of floating frames 6 through the parallel head 15. The surface of support column 2 is fixedly connected with inclined strut 5, and the other end of inclined strut 5 is fixedly connected with floating frame 6.

[0031] Working principle: the offshore floating monitoring platform operates around the core logic of "buoyancy support, positioning and fixing, function cooperation and expansion and reinforcement", and realizes offshore stable monitoring in combination with the functions of each component, as follows:

[0032] I. Buoyancy support and attitude stability: maintain the platform floating on the sea and low sway

[0033] Dual buoyancy supply: the floating frame 6 is composed of six hollow tubes, the hollow structure provides basic buoyancy; at the same time, six floating plates 1 are connected through the oblique edge butt joint groove and the tray 18, and then fixed by the locking pin 19 to form a hexagonal buoyancy layer. The double buoyancy structure jointly bears the monitoring unit 3, sensor 13 and other components, ensuring the overall stability of the platform floating on the sea.

[0034] Anti-sway buffer adaptation: the anti-sway plate 7 is connected to the floating plate 10 below through the extension rod 16. The multiple through holes on the surface of the anti-sway plate 7 can disperse the water flow impact force when the sea water flows, reducing the lateral thrust of the water flow on the platform and reducing the platform swing amplitude. The center hole of the anti-sway plate 7 provides a space for the pull rope 8 to move, which does not hinder the positioning operation and can assist in maintaining the vertical attitude stability of the platform.

[0035] II. Positioning and fixing: ensure the platform to stay accurately in the monitoring area

[0036] The pull rope 8 fixed on the lower surface of the floating plate 10 is connected to the anchor hook 9. After the anchor hook 9 is thrown into the seabed, the pull rope 8 can be tightened and fixed to the platform position, offsetting the moving force of the ocean current and waves on the platform, avoiding the platform drifting with the water flow, and ensuring that the monitoring unit 3 and the sensor 13 are always aligned with the preset monitoring area, meeting the long-term fixed-point monitoring needs.

[0037] III. Monitoring and energy supply: realize data acquisition and autonomous navigation

[0038] Multi-directional data acquisition: six hollow tubes are equally distributed around the floating plate 10. The outer surface of each hollow tube is fixed with a support column 12 through a clamp 11. The side of the tray 18 at the top of the support column 12 is connected with the sensor 13 through a bracket. The sensor 13 is evenly distributed in a hexagonal shape, which can simultaneously collect data such as water temperature, salinity and flow rate from different directions, avoiding monitoring blind area. The collected data is transmitted in real time to the monitoring unit 3 at the top of the support column 2, which completes the preliminary processing and transmits it remotely to the terminal.

[0039] Solar autonomous power supply: the solar panel 4 on the outer surface of the monitoring unit 3 can convert solar energy into electrical energy, which is stored in the battery inside the monitoring unit 3 to provide continuous power for the monitoring unit 3 and the sensor 13, solving the problem of power supply at sea and realizing long-term unattended operation of the platform.

[0040] IV. Structure reinforcement and expansion: improve durability and adapt to multiple scenarios

[0041] Structure reinforcement stability: the support column 2 is connected with the butt joint seat 17 on the floating disc 10 through screw thread, the other end of the fixed inclined strut 5 on the surface of the support column 2 is connected with the floating frame 6, forming a triangle support structure of "support column 2, inclined strut 5, floating frame 6", dispersing the pressure of the weight of the monitoring unit 3 on the support column 2, avoiding the breakage of the support column 2 due to bumping or gravity inclination; the two ends of the six connecting rods 14 are connected with adjacent parallel joints 15 respectively, further reinforcing the hexagonal structure of the floating frame 6, and improving the overall wind and wave resistance.

[0042] Multi-platform expansion adaptation: when the monitoring range needs to be expanded, multiple groups of platforms can be quickly spliced through the parallel joints 15 at the end of the floating frame 6, forming a larger monitoring array, adapting to different sea area monitoring needs such as near-shore small range and far-sea large range, and the splicing does not require complex tools and is convenient to operate.

[0043] The embodiments of the application are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the application.

Claims

1. A monitoring platform suitable for offshore floating use, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of floating frame and floating plate, including: Floating frame (6), the center of the floating frame (6) is fixedly connected with floating disc (10) with six hollow tubes, the lower surface of the floating disc (10) is fixedly connected with extension rod (16), the lower end of the extension rod (16) is fixedly connected with anti-sway plate (7), the upper surface of the floating disc (10) is fixedly connected with docking seat (17), the docking seat (17) is connected with support column (2) by screw thread, the top of the support column (2) is fixedly connected with monitoring unit (3), the outer surface of the monitoring unit (3) is equipped with solar panel (4); Six hollow tubes are equidistantly distributed around the floating disc (10), the outer surface of six hollow tubes is fixedly connected with clamp (11), the upper surface of the clamp (11) is fixedly connected with support column (12), the top of the support column (12) is fixedly connected with tray (18), the upper surface of the tray (18) is detachably connected with floating plate (1), the lower surface center of the floating disc (10) is fixedly connected with pull rope (8), the other end of the pull rope (8) is fixedly connected with anchor hook (9), the side of the clamp (11) is fixedly connected with sensor (13) by support, the end of six hollow tubes is fixedly connected with parallel head (15); The surface of the tray (18) is equipped with threaded connection hole, the tray (18) is threadedly connected with lock pin (19) by threaded connection hole, the lock pin (19) is located at the docking of adjacent two floating plates (1), when the lock pin (19) is locked, adjacent two floating plates (1) are pressed tightly by top pressing block.

2. A monitoring platform suitable for offshore floating use according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the anti-sway plate (7) is equipped with a plurality of through holes, the center of the anti-sway plate (7) is provided with a circular hole for providing the activity of the pull rope (8).

3. A monitoring platform suitable for offshore floating use according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floating plate (1) is a group every six pieces, and six floating plates (1) form a hexagon.

4. A monitoring platform suitable for offshore floating use according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two oblique sides of each floating plate (1) are provided with a docking groove, and the tray (18) is clamped with the corresponding groove.

5. A monitoring platform suitable for offshore floating use according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the parallel head (15) is fixedly connected with connecting rod (14), the connecting rod (14) is provided with six, and the two ends of six connecting rods (14) are connected with adjacent parallel heads (15) respectively.

6. A monitoring platform suitable for offshore floating use according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floating frame (6) is hexagonal as a whole, and the floating frame (6) is connected with multiple groups of floating frames (6) through parallel heads (15).

7. A monitoring platform suitable for offshore floating use according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the support column (2) is fixedly connected with inclined bracing rod (5), and the other end of the inclined bracing rod (5) is fixedly connected with the floating frame (6).

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