Efficient conveying equipment for house building engineering construction

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of engineering material conveying, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency conveying device for house building engineering construction, which comprises a conveying mechanism, a bearing part, an adjusting mechanism and a connecting mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, a mounting bracket and a conveying roller, the conveying roller is rotatably installed in the inside of the mounting bracket and is used for tensioning the conveying belt, the bearing part comprises a bearing table, a rotary table and a supporting table, one end of the rotary table is connected with the mounting bracket, the bottom of the rotary table is rotatably connected with the upper end surface of the bearing table, the end of the mounting bracket away from the rotary table is supported through the supporting table, the adjusting mechanism comprises a control worm wheel, a control worm and a guide frame, the bottom of the supporting table is slidably connected with the guide frame, and the guide frame is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the bearing table; through the cooperation of the above structure, not only the separate transportation of materials can be realized, but also the steering adjustment of material transportation can be completed when the construction site is changed by cooperating with the original external conveying equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of engineering material conveying, specifically a high-efficiency conveying equipment for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Conveying equipment is commonly used in building construction projects. However, the structural design of existing conveying equipment is not reasonable enough, resulting in low efficiency. For example, Chinese patent CN220563498U discloses a building material conveying device, including a workbench and an adjusting mechanism. The workbench has a base on its upper front side, with the upper end of the base fixedly connected to the middle of a connecting column. Both ends of the connecting column are rotatably connected to connecting seats, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the same conveying frame. A support seat is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom surface of the conveying frame. The adjusting mechanism is located between the workbench and the support seat. The device also includes conveying rollers, which are rotatably connected to the front and rear ends inside the conveying frame. The two conveying rollers are connected by a conveyor belt, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt is provided with evenly distributed conveying plates. The device also includes a control switch group, which is located at the front end of the right side surface of the conveying frame.

[0003] While the aforementioned technologies can quickly and conveniently adjust the position of the material conveyor according to different working conditions, thus improving the efficiency of the equipment, the construction areas that require materials are different. In actual use, it is usually necessary to adjust the position of the material conveyor according to the construction area. However, since the conveyor plate of the aforementioned device can only convey materials along the direction of the material conveyor, it cannot meet the material conveying needs of different areas.

[0004] Therefore, this paper designs a high-efficiency conveying equipment for building construction that can adjust the conveying direction according to the construction area to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a high-efficiency conveying equipment for building construction, comprising a conveying mechanism, a bearing part, an adjusting mechanism and a connecting mechanism.

[0007] The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt, a mounting bracket, and conveyor rollers. The conveyor rollers are rotatably mounted inside the mounting bracket and are used to tension the conveyor belt.

[0008] The load-bearing part includes a load-bearing platform, a rotating platform, and a support platform. One end of the rotating platform is connected to the mounting bracket, and the bottom of the rotating platform is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the load-bearing platform. The end of the mounting bracket away from the rotating platform is supported by the support platform.

[0009] The adjustment mechanism includes a control worm gear, a control worm, and a guide frame. The bottom of the support platform is slidably connected to the guide frame, and the guide frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform.

[0010] The control worm gear and the control worm are meshed with each other and are rotatably mounted inside the bearing platform. The axial end of the control worm gear is fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom of the rotary table.

[0011] The mounting bracket is connected to the discharge end of the external transport equipment via a connecting mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a rigid strip, and an elastic strip.

[0013] Multiple rigid strips are provided, and two adjacent rigid strips are elastically connected by elastic strips.

[0014] Both the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are U-shaped plates. The steel strip is connected to the discharge end of the external transport equipment through the first connecting plate, and the steel strip at the other end is connected to the outer wall of the mounting bracket through the second connecting plate.

[0015] Preferably, an air duct is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting bracket, a control motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct, and a control fan blade is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the control motor.

[0016] An air guide shroud is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct. The air guide shroud has a conical structure and the bottom of the air guide shroud faces the control motor.

[0017] The air duct has an L-shaped structure, with one end facing the conveyor belt and the other end facing the ground.

[0018] Preferably, the support platform has a storage chamber inside, a control pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support platform, and a connecting ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the air duct facing the ground. The connecting ring has a hollow structure and is connected to the inner cavity of the storage chamber through the control pump.

[0019] The outer wall of the air duct is equipped with a control nozzle, and the discharge end of the control nozzle extends into the inner cavity of the air duct.

[0020] Preferably, multiple control nozzles are provided, and all multiple control nozzles are connected to the inner cavity of the connecting ring.

[0021] Multiple control nozzles are evenly distributed in a ring, and the discharge end of the control nozzles is set at an angle, opposite to the airflow direction inside the air duct.

[0022] Preferably, a connecting pipe is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotary table, and a connecting cylinder is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, with one end of the connecting cylinder being fixedly connected to the rotary table.

[0023] The outer wall of the connecting pipe has a drain hole, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe is equipped with a filter layer.

[0024] The bottom of the air duct is equipped with a collection hopper that communicates with the connecting pipe, and a gap for exhaust is provided between the collection hopper and the air duct.

[0025] A collection cover is provided at the bottom of the connecting cylinder, and the other end of the collection cover is connected to the inner cavity of the support platform.

[0026] Preferably, a spiral plate is fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe, the spiral plate penetrates the filter layer, and one end of the connecting pipe extends to the outer wall of the connecting cylinder.

[0027] The conveyor rollers are connected to the connecting pipe via belts and pulleys.

[0028] Preferably, a magnetic plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, the filter layer is made of elastic material, and a control plate that repels the magnetic plate is embedded inside. A puncture needle is fixedly installed on the side of the control plate away from the filter layer.

[0029] Preferably, an mounting plate is fixedly installed at the axial end of the connecting cylinder, a connecting block is rotatably installed on the side wall of the mounting plate, a pressure needle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting block, a limit groove is opened on the outer wall of the pressure needle at an angle, and the puncture needle is an elastic structure.

[0030] Preferably, an elastic plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting tube, and a striking ball is fixedly installed at the other end of the elastic plate. A top pressure ball is fixedly installed on the radial outer wall of the connecting tube.

[0031] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0032] 1. This invention utilizes a support platform, on which a rotating platform and a support platform are mounted to support an installation bracket. A conveyor belt is installed within the installation bracket. The support platform contains a control worm gear and a control worm. A groove is provided inside the guide frame. The bottom surface of the support platform slides against the inner wall of the guide frame. Rotating the rotating platform controls the rotation of the installation bracket, and controlling the support platform to slide along the inner wall of the guide frame. Rotating the control worm drives the control worm gear to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the rotating platform. The support platform can be used independently. In practical use, it not only enables individual material transport but can also be used in conjunction with existing external transport equipment to adjust the direction of material transport when the construction site changes.

[0033] 2. This invention improves water resource utilization efficiency by setting up a filter layer. Since the water mist mixes with dust, the mixture contains a large amount of water, which would be wasteful if discharged directly. The bottom of the connecting cylinder is equipped with a collection cover, the other end of which is connected to the inner cavity of the support platform. The mud-water mixture collected in the collection hopper flows into the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder, is filtered by the filter layer, and then discharged through the drain hole. Finally, it is collected by the collection cover and flows back to the inner cavity of the support platform. After the mud-water mixture is discharged into the inner cavity of the connecting pipe, the water is filtered by the filter layer. Rotating the connecting pipe drives the spiral plate to rotate synchronously. The spiral plate pushes the dust toward the axial end of the connecting pipe through its extended part. Attached Figure Description

[0034] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rigid strip and the elastic strip in this invention;

[0037] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the rotary table in this invention;

[0038] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the air duct in this invention;

[0039] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air duct in this invention;

[0040] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting cylinder in this invention;

[0041] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the filter layer structure in this invention;

[0042] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the mounting plate in this invention;

[0043] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the spiral plate in this invention;

[0044] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the puncture needle in this invention.

[0045] In the diagram: 1. Movable base; 2. Conveying bracket; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Rotary table; 5. Top pressure ball; 6. Bearing platform; 7. Mounting bracket; 8. Guide frame; 9. Support platform; 10. Second connecting plate; 11. Conveying roller; 12. First connecting plate; 13. Rigid strip; 14. Elastic strip; 15. Control nozzle; 16. Control worm gear; 17. Control worm; 18. Conveyor belt; 19. Control pump; 20. Connecting ring; 21. Air guide pipe; 22. Collection hopper; 23. Air guide cover; 24. Control motor; 25. Control fan blade; 26. Connecting cylinder; 27. Collection cover; 28. Connecting pipe; 29. ​​Magnetic plate; 30. Striking ball; 31. Elastic plate; 32. Filter layer; 33. Spiral plate; 34. Mounting plate; 35. Limiting groove; 36. Top pressure needle; 37. Connecting block; 38. Puncture needle; 39. Control plate. Detailed Implementation

[0046] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0047] Example 1: As Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the embodiment of the present invention, a high-efficiency conveying device for building construction includes a conveying mechanism, a load-bearing part, an adjusting mechanism, and a connecting mechanism.

[0048] The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt 18, a mounting bracket 7, and a conveyor roller 11. The conveyor roller 11 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting bracket 7 and is used to tension the conveyor belt 18. At least two conveyor rollers 11 are provided. The conveyor belt 18 is disposed on the outer wall of the conveyor roller 11. Rotating the conveyor roller 11 controls the movement of the conveyor belt 18, thereby driving the movement of the materials required for the project. In addition, in this embodiment, the rotation of the conveyor roller 11 is driven by a motor (not shown in the figure).

[0049] Mounting bracket 7 is connected to the discharge end of external transport equipment via a connecting mechanism. The external transport equipment is used to transfer materials required during the project.

[0050] The external transport equipment consists of a mobile base 1, a conveyor support 2, and a hydraulic cylinder 3. The conveyor support 2 is used to install the conveyor belt and is driven by a motor to transport materials. The conveyor support 2 is rotatably mounted on the mobile base 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly mounted on the mobile base 1. The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected to the bottom surface of the conveyor support 2. The tilt angle of the conveyor support 2 is adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder 3. When the conveyor support 2 is conveying materials, the mounting bracket 7 is adjusted so that the mounting bracket 7 is located below the discharge end of the conveyor support 2. The materials conveyed on the conveyor support 2 fall above the conveyor belt 18. At this time, the material movement and conveying are controlled by the conveyor belt 18.

[0051] The bearing unit includes a bearing platform 6, a rotating platform 4, and a support platform 9. One end of the rotating platform 4 is connected to a mounting bracket 7, which supports the rotating platform 4. Rotating the rotating platform 4 controls the rotation of the mounting bracket 7, thereby adjusting the conveying direction of the material.

[0052] The bottom of the rotating platform 4 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support platform 6, and the rotating platform 4 is supported by the support platform 6. Rollers are provided on both sides of the support platform 6 to facilitate the movement of the entire device.

[0053] The end of the mounting bracket 7 furthest from the rotary table 4 is supported by the support platform 9. Rotating the rotary table 4 controls the rotation of the mounting bracket 7. At this time, the mounting bracket 7 is supported by the support platform 9, thereby adjusting the direction of the conveyed material.

[0054] The adjustment mechanism includes a control worm gear 16, a control worm 17, and a guide frame 8. The bottom of the support platform 9 is slidably connected to the guide frame 8. The guide frame 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bearing platform 6. The guide frame 8 has a groove inside. It slides against the inner wall of the guide frame 8 on the bottom surface of the support platform 9. Rotating the rotary table 4 controls the rotation of the mounting bracket 7 and controls the support platform 9 to slide along the inner wall of the guide frame 8.

[0055] The control worm gear 16 and the control worm 17 mesh with each other and are rotatably mounted in the bearing platform 6. The axial end of the control worm gear 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the rotary table 4. Rotating the control worm 17 drives the control worm gear 16 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the rotary table 4.

[0056] In this embodiment, the support platform 6 can be used independently. In actual use, it can not only realize the independent transportation of materials, but also be used in conjunction with the original external transportation equipment when the construction site changes to complete the turning adjustment of material transportation.

[0057] The mounting bracket 7 is connected to the discharge end of the external transport equipment through a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes a first connecting plate 12, a second connecting plate 10, a rigid strip 13, and an elastic strip 14. The rigid strip 13 is made of rigid material and is made of stainless steel. The elastic strip 14 is made of elastic material and is made of wear-resistant rubber.

[0058] Multiple rigid strips 13 are provided. Two adjacent rigid strips 13 are elastically connected by elastic strips 14 to form a plate structure. At the same time, due to the elasticity of the elastic strips 14, the plate structure formed by the rigid strips 13 can be twisted.

[0059] Both the first connecting plate 12 and the second connecting plate 10 are U-shaped plates. The rigid strip 13 is connected to the discharge end of the external transport equipment through the first connecting plate 12. The first connecting plate 12 is connected to the conveying bracket 2 by bolts.

[0060] The rigid strip 13 at the other end is connected to the outer wall of the mounting bracket 7 through the second connecting plate 10. The second connecting plate 10 is connected to the mounting bracket 7 by bolts, so as to realize the cooperation between the first connecting plate 12 and the second connecting plate 10, and realize the connection between the mounting bracket 7 and the conveying bracket 2.

[0061] As the material falls from the end of the conveyor support 2, the rigid strip 13 and the elastic strip 14 work together to catch the falling material and provide a buffering effect, reducing the impact of the falling material on the conveyor belt 18. At the same time, the elasticity of the elastic strip 14 can be used to adjust the direction of the mounting bracket 7.

[0062] An air duct 21 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 7, and a control motor 24 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct 21. The model of the control motor 24 is selected according to the actual use requirements, which will not be elaborated here.

[0063] The output shaft of the control motor 24 is fixed with a control fan blade 25. The control motor 24 drives the control fan blade 25 to rotate, thereby generating airflow in the inner cavity of the air duct 21. During the material transfer and falling process, dust will be raised. The airflow in the inner cavity of the air duct 21 will suck away the dust.

[0064] During the dust intake process, the dust passes through the air duct 21 and can easily adhere to the outer wall of the control motor 24, thus affecting its use. In order to reduce the dust adhesion, an air guide shroud 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct 21. The air guide shroud 23 has a conical structure, and the bottom of the air guide shroud 23 faces the control motor 24. Through the conical structure of the air guide shroud 23, on the one hand, the impact on the intake of dust can be minimized, and on the other hand, the control motor 24 can be blocked during the intake process, so as to minimize the dust adhesion to the outer wall of the control motor 24.

[0065] The air duct 21 has an L-shaped structure, with one end of the air duct 21 facing the conveyor belt 18 and the other end facing the ground. The air duct 21 draws in air at one end and exhausts air at the other end, thus discharging dust to the ground, reducing the risk of dust being inhaled by workers and improving its service life.

[0066] The interior of the support platform 6 has a storage chamber, which is separated by a partition and used to store clean water.

[0067] A control pump 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support platform 6. The control pump 19 is a common water pump. A connecting ring 20 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the air duct 21 facing the ground. The connecting ring 20 has a hollow structure and is connected to the inner cavity of the storage chamber through the control pump 19. The output end of the control pump 19 is connected to the connecting ring 20, and the input end of the control pump 19 is connected to the inner cavity of the support platform 6. Water is injected into the inner cavity of the connecting ring 20 through the control pump 19.

[0068] The outer wall of the air duct 21 is provided with a control nozzle 15, which is a common atomizing nozzle. The discharge end of the control nozzle 15 extends into the inner cavity of the air duct 21. By spraying atomized water droplets through the control nozzle 15 to the inner wall of the air duct 21, the water droplets adhere to the outside of the dust in the air duct 21 when the gas flows inside the air duct 21, thus achieving the effect of dust reduction. When the air duct 21 exhausts, it further prevents dust from flying.

[0069] Multiple control nozzles 15 are provided, and each control nozzle 15 is connected to the inner cavity of the connecting ring 20. The connecting ring 20 provides water to the control nozzles 15. In addition, the multiple control nozzles 15 are evenly distributed in a ring, thereby forming a uniform water mist area in the air guide duct 21.

[0070] Multiple control nozzles 15 are evenly distributed in a ring, and the discharge end of the control nozzles 15 is set at an angle and opposite to the airflow direction inside the air duct 21. When dust is sucked into the air duct 21, the control nozzles 15 and the airflow are opposed to each other, which further improves the efficiency of water mist contact and adhesion with dust, thereby improving the dust suppression effect.

[0071] Example 2: Figures 6 to 10 As shown in Example 1, another embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0072] A connecting pipe 28 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the rotary table 4, and a connecting cylinder 26 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 28. A sealing bearing is provided at the contact part between the connecting pipe 28 and the connecting cylinder 26 to achieve a sealed connection between the connecting pipe 28 and the connecting cylinder 26.

[0073] One end of the connecting cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating table 4. When the rotating table 4 rotates, it drives the connecting cylinder 26 and the connecting pipe 28 to move synchronously.

[0074] The outer wall of the connecting pipe 28 is provided with a drain hole, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe 28 is provided with a filter layer 32, which is used to filter dust.

[0075] The bottom of the air duct 21 is provided with a collection hopper 22 that communicates with the connecting pipe 28. A gap for exhaust is provided between the collection hopper 22 and the air duct 21. Water droplets containing dust discharged from the bottom of the air duct 21 are collected by the collection hopper 22.

[0076] Since the mixture of water mist and dust contains a large amount of water, direct discharge would be wasteful. A collection cover 27 is provided at the bottom of the connecting cylinder 26. The other end of the collection cover 27 is connected to the inner cavity of the support platform 6. The mud-water mixture collected in the collection hopper 22 flows into the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 26, is filtered through the filter layer 32, and then discharged through the drain hole. Finally, it is collected by the collection cover 27 and flows back to the inner cavity of the support platform 6, thereby improving the efficiency of water resource utilization.

[0077] A spiral plate 33 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 28. The spiral plate 33 penetrates the filter layer 32. After the mud-water mixture is discharged into the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 28, the water is filtered through the filter layer 32. Rotating the connecting pipe 28 drives the spiral plate 33 to rotate synchronously. The spiral plate 33 pushes the dust towards the axial end of the connecting pipe 28 through the extended part of the spiral plate 33.

[0078] One end of the connecting pipe 28 extends to the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 26 to facilitate the discharge of filtered mud and sand. The conveying roller 11 is connected to the connecting pipe 28 through a belt and pulley, so that the connecting pipe 28 rotates synchronously during the rotation of the conveying roller 11 to achieve sand discharge.

[0079] A magnetic plate 29 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting tube 26. The magnetic plate 29 is a common magnet. The filter layer 32 is made of elastic material. In this example, a common sponge is used. A control plate 39 that repels the magnetic plate 29 is embedded inside. The control plate 39 is connected to the connecting tube 28 through the filter layer 32 by elastic rubber. The control plate 39 is a common magnet. The magnetic poles of the control plate 39 and the magnetic plate 29 are the same on the side that are close to each other.

[0080] A puncture needle 38 is fixedly installed on the side of the control plate 39 away from the filter layer 32. The magnetic plate 29 is located on the side of the inner wall of the connecting tube 26 away from the collection cover 27. As the connecting tube 28 rotates, the control plate 39 gradually approaches the magnetic plate 29, thereby pushing the control plate 39. The control plate 39 presses against the filter layer 32 and deforms, while the puncture needle 38 punctures the filter layer 32.

[0081] As the connecting tube 28 rotates, the control plate 39 is affected by the magnetic force and repeatedly squeezes the filter layer 32, controlling the expansion and contraction of the pores in the filter layer 32. At this time, the control plate 39 is located at the highest position of the connecting tube 26, which facilitates the separation of mud and sand. At the same time, the piercing needle 38 further improves the removal of mud and sand, enhances the self-cleaning effect of the filter layer 32, and maintains the filtration effect of the filter layer 32.

[0082] A mounting plate 34 is fixedly installed on the axial end of the connecting cylinder 26, and a connecting block 37 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 34, extending into the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 26.

[0083] A pressure pin 36 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting block 37. When the control plate 39 squeezes the filter layer 32 to bulge, the pressure pin 36 pierces the filter layer 32 in the opposite direction. The outer wall of the pressure pin 36 is inclined and has a limiting groove 35. The piercing needle 38 is an elastic structure. During the insertion of the pressure pin 36, the outer wall of the pressure pin 36 presses the piercing needle 38 to deform elastically, and then pushes the elastic filter layer 32 into the limiting groove 35. After the control plate 39 is reset, the pressure pin 36 hooks the filter layer 32 to bulge outward until the filter layer 32 falls off and separates from the pressure pin 36. At this time, due to the elasticity of the filter layer 32, the vibration of the filter layer 32 is controlled, which further improves the self-cleaning efficiency of the filter layer 32.

[0084] An elastic plate 31 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting tube 26, and a striking ball 30 is fixedly installed at the other end of the elastic plate 31. A top pressure ball 5 is fixedly installed on the radial outer wall of the connecting tube 28. When the connecting tube 28 rotates, the striking ball 30 strikes the outer wall of the connecting tube 28, generating vibration to assist in the discharge of mud and sand.

[0085] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 Based on the perspective of the observer, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0086] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.

[0087] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency conveying equipment for building construction, characterized in that: Includes a conveying mechanism, a load-bearing section, an adjusting mechanism, and a connecting mechanism; The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt (18), a mounting bracket (7), and a conveying roller (11). The conveying roller (11) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting bracket (7) and is used to tension the conveyor belt (18). The bearing part includes a bearing platform (6), a rotating platform (4) and a support platform (9). One end of the rotating platform (4) is connected to the mounting bracket (7). The bottom of the rotating platform (4) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bearing platform (6). The end of the mounting bracket (7) away from the rotating platform (4) is supported by the support platform (9). The adjustment mechanism includes a control worm gear (16), a control worm (17), and a guide frame (8). The bottom of the support platform (9) is slidably connected to the guide frame (8), and the guide frame (8) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bearing platform (6). The control worm wheel (16) and the control worm (17) mesh with each other and are rotatably disposed in the bearing platform (6). The axial end of the control worm wheel (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom center position of the rotating platform (4). The mounting bracket (7) is connected to the discharge end of the external transport equipment through the connecting mechanism; An air duct (21) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting bracket (7), and a control motor (24) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct (21). A control fan blade (25) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the control motor (24). The inner wall of the air duct (21) is fixedly installed with an air guide shroud (23), which is a conical structure and the bottom of the air guide shroud (23) faces the control motor (24). The air guide pipe (21) has an L-shaped structure, with one end of the air guide pipe (21) facing the conveyor belt (18) and the other end of the air guide pipe (21) facing the ground; A connecting pipe (28) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating platform (4), and a connecting cylinder (26) is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (28). One end of the connecting cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to the rotating platform (4). The outer wall of the connecting pipe (28) is provided with a drain hole, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe (28) is provided with a filter layer (32). The bottom of the air duct (21) is provided with a collection hopper (22) that communicates with the connecting pipe (28), and a gap for exhaust is provided between the collection hopper (22) and the air duct (21). The bottom of the connecting cylinder (26) is provided with a collection cover (27), and the other end of the collection cover (27) is connected to the inner cavity of the support platform (6); A spiral plate (33) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe (28), the spiral plate (33) penetrates the filter layer (32), and one end of the connecting pipe (28) extends to the outer wall of the connecting cylinder (26). The conveying roller (11) is connected to the connecting pipe (28) via a belt and pulley; A magnetic plate (29) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (26). The filter layer (32) is made of elastic material and is inlaid with a control plate (39) that is mutually repelled by the magnetic plate (29). A puncture needle (38) is fixedly installed on the side of the control plate (39) away from the filter layer (32).

2. The high-efficiency conveying equipment for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism includes a first connecting plate (12), a second connecting plate (10), a rigid strip (13), and an elastic strip (14). Multiple rigid strips (13) are provided, and two adjacent rigid strips (13) are elastically connected by elastic strips (14); The first connecting plate (12) and the second connecting plate (10) are both U-shaped plates. The steel strip (13) is connected to the discharge end of the external transportation equipment through the first connecting plate (12), and the steel strip (13) at the other end is connected to the outer wall of the mounting bracket (7) through the second connecting plate (10).

3. The high-efficiency conveying equipment for building construction as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The support platform (6) has a storage chamber inside. A control pump (19) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support platform (6). A connecting ring (20) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the air duct (21) facing the ground. The connecting ring (20) is a hollow structure and is connected to the inner cavity of the storage chamber through the control pump (19). The outer wall of the air duct (21) is provided with a control nozzle (15), and the discharge end of the control nozzle (15) extends into the inner cavity of the air duct (21).

4. The high-efficiency conveying equipment for building construction as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple control nozzles (15) are provided, and each of the multiple control nozzles (15) is connected to the inner cavity of the connecting ring (20); The multiple control nozzles (15) are evenly distributed in a ring, and the discharge end of the control nozzles (15) is inclined and opposite to the airflow direction inside the air duct (21).

5. The high-efficiency conveying equipment for building construction as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The axial end of the connecting cylinder (26) is fixedly installed with an installation plate (34), the side wall of the installation plate (34) is rotatably installed with a connecting block (37), the outer wall of the connecting block (37) is fixedly installed with a pressure needle (36), the outer wall of the pressure needle (36) is inclinedly provided with a limit groove (35), and the puncture needle (38) is an elastic structure.

6. The high-efficiency conveying equipment for building construction as described in claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic plate (31) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting tube (26), and a striking ball (30) is fixedly installed on the other end of the elastic plate (31). A top pressure ball (5) is fixedly installed on the radial outer wall of the connecting tube (28).

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