Enzymolysis treatment equipment for biological enzyme participation
By designing an enzymatic hydrolysis treatment device with a crushing roller, grinding column, and circulating feeding device, the problems of uneven material crushing and insufficient mixing were solved, achieving thorough crushing and uniform mixing of materials and improving the enzymatic hydrolysis effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511124852.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
Smart Images

Figure CN120944692A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of enzymatic hydrolysis technology, and more specifically, to an enzymatic hydrolysis device involving biological enzymes. Background Technology
[0002] Biological enzymes are organic substances produced by living cells that have catalytic effects. Most of them are proteins, and a very small part is RNA. Due to their unique biological functions and the high efficiency of enzyme catalysis, biological enzymes have been widely used.
[0003] Currently, existing devices directly mix materials with enzymes. Because the materials are not pulverized, the size of the pulverized enzymatic hydrolysis raw materials is easily uneven. Therefore, when mixing with the materials later, it is easy to cause problems such as uneven pulverization of the enzymatic hydrolysis raw materials and insufficient mixing between the enzymatic hydrolysis raw materials and the materials, resulting in insufficient mixing and thus poor enzymatic hydrolysis effect. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide an enzymatic hydrolysis device involving biological enzymes.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An enzymatic hydrolysis device for use with biological enzymes includes a tank. A processing box is fixedly connected to the top of the tank, and the interior of the processing box is connected to the interior of the tank. A feed pipe extending to the outside of the processing box is provided inside the processing box. Two crushing rollers extending to the outside of the feed pipe are rotatably connected inside the feed pipe. A feeding pipe extending to the outside of the processing box is provided inside the processing box, and a circulating feeding device is provided on the feeding pipe. A grinding frame, which is frustum-shaped, is fixedly connected to the interior of the tank. A third motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank. The output end of the third motor rotates through the bottom of the tank and extends into the interior of the tank. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor. A grinding column is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. The grinding column is located inside the grinding frame. A mixing and agitation device is provided on the rotating shaft.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a guide cone is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding column, and the guide cone is conical.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: gears are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two crushing rollers outside the feed pipe, the two gears mesh with each other, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing roller.
[0009] The invention is further configured such that: the circulating feeding device includes a second motor, the surface of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe, the output end of the second motor rotates through the top of the feeding pipe and extends into the interior of the feeding pipe, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to an auger, the auger is disposed inside the feeding pipe, an inclined plate is fixedly connected inside the processing box, a filter plate is disposed inside the inclined plate, a partition is fixedly connected inside the processing box and fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined plate, a collecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition, the collecting frame is frustum-shaped, the bottom end of the auger is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame, a groove is provided on the feeding pipe, and a discharge pipe extending to the outside of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected inside the feeding pipe.
[0010] The invention is further configured such that: the top of the partition is provided with a feed inlet, the interior of the feed inlet is connected to the interior of the collection frame, and two guide plates are fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate, the guide plates being inclinedly arranged on the top of the inclined plate.
[0011] The invention is further configured such that: a fixed plate is fixedly connected inside the tank body; the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate; a maintenance groove extending to the outside of the tank body is opened inside the tank body; an installation positioning plate is slidably connected inside the maintenance groove; a screening groove is opened at the top of the installation positioning plate; an installation positioning plate is fixedly connected inside the screening groove; a positioning groove is opened on one side of the installation positioning plate; the inside of the positioning groove is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed plate; and a filter screen is provided between the screening groove and the installation positioning plate.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: a slider is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and a groove is provided on one side of the mounting positioning plate, and the surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the groove.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting positioning plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the tank body by bolts.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that: the mixing disturbance device includes a stirring rod, one end of the stirring rod near the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod.
[0015] The advantages of this invention are:
[0016] 1. The present invention provides an enzymatic hydrolysis treatment device involving biological enzymes. The device allows materials to fall more smoothly into the collection frame through an inclined plate and then be driven upward by an auger. Incompletely crushed materials are discharged through a discharge pipe into the feed pipe for further crushing, thus realizing the device's cyclic crushing, making the crushing of materials more thorough, and making it more convenient for workers to use the device.
[0017] 2. The present invention provides an enzymatic hydrolysis treatment device involving biological enzymes. When the operator starts the third motor, the screened material enters between the grinding frame and the grinding column through the guide cone, which enables the grinding column to grind the material. At the same time, the ground material can be screened through the filter screen, and the screened material can participate in the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction with biological enzymes.
[0018] 3. The present invention provides an enzymatic hydrolysis treatment device involving biological enzymes. The rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, making the mixing of materials more uniform. At the same time, the scraper can scrape and clean the materials adhering to the inner wall of the tank, and make the mixing of materials smoother. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an enzymatic hydrolysis device involving biological enzymes according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the maintenance groove of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tank body of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing roller of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding pipe of the present invention.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Tank; 2. Processing box; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Loading pipe; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Crushing roller; 7. Gear;
[0027] 8. First motor; 9. Second motor; 10. Screwdriver; 11. Inclined plate; 12. Baffle plate; 13. Guide plate; 14. Feed inlet; 15. Collection frame;
[0028] 16. Grinding frame; 17. Guide cone; 18. Grinding column; 19. Maintenance groove; 20. Mounting and positioning plate; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Screening groove; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Sliding block; 25. Slide groove; 26. Positioning groove;
[0029] 27. Installation positioning plate; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. Stirring rod; 30. Connecting rod; 31. Third motor; 32. Scraper; 33. Groove. Detailed Implementation
[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0031] Please see Figures 1-7 The present invention provides the following technical solution: an enzymatic hydrolysis treatment device involving biological enzymes, comprising a tank 1, a treatment box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the tank 1, the interior of the treatment box 2 communicating with the interior of the tank 1, a feed pipe 3 extending to the outside of the treatment box 2 being provided inside the treatment box 2, two crushing rollers 6 extending to the outside of the feed pipe 3 being rotatably connected inside the feed pipe 3, the relative rotation of the two crushing rollers 6 enabling the crushing rollers 6 to crush the enzymatically hydrolyzed material, making the enzymatic hydrolysis treatment smoother, and a feeding pipe 4 extending to the outside of the treatment box 2 being provided inside the treatment box 2, the feeding pipe 4 being provided with a circulating feeding device. A grinding frame 16 is fixedly connected inside the tank body 1. The grinding frame 16 is frustum-shaped. A third motor 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1. The third motor 31 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. The output end of the third motor 31 rotates through the bottom of the tank body 1 and extends into the interior of the tank body 1. A rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 31. A grinding column 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 28. The grinding column 18 is located inside the grinding frame 16. When the material enters between the grinding frame 16 and the grinding column 18, the grinding column 18 can grind the material. A mixing and agitation device is provided on the rotating shaft 28.
[0032] A guide cone 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding column 18. The guide cone 17 is conical and can divert the material, allowing the material to enter the grinding frame 16 more smoothly for grinding and processing, and enabling the material to undergo more complete enzymatic hydrolysis reaction with the enzyme.
[0033] Specifically, gears 7 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two crushing rollers 6 outside the feed pipe 3. The two gears 7 mesh with each other. A first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 2. The first motor 8 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. The output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing roller 6. The first motor 8 is started by the operator, and the first motor 8 drives the crushing roller 6 to rotate. At the same time, through the meshing connection of the two gears 7, the two crushing rollers 6 move relative to each other, and the two crushing rollers 6 crush the material.
[0034] The circulating feeding device includes a second motor 9, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe 4. The output end of the second motor 9 rotates through the top of the feeding pipe 4 and extends into the interior of the feeding pipe 4. An auger 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 9 and is located inside the feeding pipe 4. An inclined plate 11 is fixedly connected inside the processing box 2, and a filter plate is installed inside the inclined plate 11. The filter plate can screen the crushed material. A partition 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined plate 11 inside the processing box 2, and a collection frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition 12. 15. The collecting frame 15 is frustum-shaped. The bottom end of the auger 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame 15. The feeding pipe 4 has a groove 33. The inside of the feeding pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 5 extending to the outside of the feeding pipe 4. The groove 33 allows the material to fall more smoothly into the collecting frame 15 through the inclined plate 11 and then be driven upward by the auger 10. The material that is not completely crushed is discharged into the feeding pipe 3 through the discharge pipe 5 for further crushing and realizes the cyclic crushing of the device, making the crushing of the material more thorough and making it easier for the staff to use the device.
[0035] The top of the partition 12 is provided with a feed inlet 14, and the inside of the feed inlet 14 is connected to the inside of the collection frame 15. Two guide plates 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate 11. The guide plates 13 are set at an inclination on the top of the inclined plate 11. The guide plates 13 can guide the material and make the incompletely crushed material enter the inside of the collection frame 15 more smoothly for secondary crushing, and make the subsequent processing of the material smoother.
[0036] A fixing plate 23 is fixedly connected inside the tank body 1. The surface of the rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing plate 23. A maintenance groove 19 extending to the outside of the tank body 1 is opened inside the maintenance groove 19. A mounting positioning plate 20 is slidably connected inside the maintenance groove 19. A screening groove 22 is opened on the top of the mounting positioning plate 20. A mounting positioning plate 27 is fixedly connected inside the screening groove 22. A positioning groove 26 is opened on one side of the mounting positioning plate 27. The inside of the positioning groove 26 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing plate 23. A filter screen is provided between the screening groove 22 and the mounting positioning plate 27. The ground material can be screened through the filter screen, and the screened material can participate in the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction with biological enzymes.
[0037] A slider 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 23, and a groove 25 is provided on one side of the mounting positioning plate 20. The surface of the slider 24 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 25. Through the cooperation of the slider 24 and the groove 25, the position of the mounting positioning plate 20 is positioned and limited, and the mounting positioning plate 20 can be installed more smoothly.
[0038] A mounting plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting positioning plate 20. The mounting plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the tank body 1 by bolts. The bolts of the mounting positioning plate 20 make the disassembly and maintenance of the mounting plate 21 and the mounting positioning plate 20 more convenient, and make it easier for the staff to use the device.
[0039] The mixing and agitation device includes a stirring rod 29. One end of the stirring rod 29 near the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 28. The rotating shaft 28 drives the stirring rod 29 to rotate, enabling the stirring rod 29 to mix and process the materials and enzymes. The tank 1 is equipped with a feed pipe, which allows the enzyme to enter the interior of the tank 1 more smoothly, enabling the enzyme to carry out enzymatic hydrolysis of the materials and making the mixing of the materials more uniform, thus facilitating the reaction more smoothly.
[0040] A connecting rod 30 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 28, and a scraper 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 30. The scraper 32 can scrape and clean the material attached to the inner wall of the tank 1, and make the mixing of the material smoother.
[0041] Working principle: An enzymatic hydrolysis treatment device involving biological enzymes. In use, after the operator pours the material into the feed pipe 3, the operator starts the first motor 8, which drives the crushing roller 6 to rotate. At the same time, through the meshing connection of two gears 7, the two crushing rollers 6 move relative to each other, thereby realizing the crushing and processing of the material by the two crushing rollers 6.
[0042] The filter plate can screen the crushed material, and the guide plate 13 can guide the material and make the incompletely crushed material enter the collection frame 15 more smoothly for secondary crushing, which makes the subsequent processing of the material smoother. The screened material can fall into the collection frame 15 more smoothly through the inclined plate 11 through the groove 33, and then be driven upward by the auger 10. The incompletely crushed material is discharged into the feed pipe 3 through the discharge pipe 5 for further crushing, and realizes the cyclic crushing of the device, making the crushing of the material more thorough and making it easier for the staff to use the device.
[0043] The third motor 31 is started by the staff, and the screened material enters between the grinding frame 16 and the grinding column 18 through the guide cone 17. The grinding column 18 can grind the material, and the ground material can be screened through the filter screen, and the screened material can participate in the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction with biological enzymes.
[0044] The feed pipe allows the enzyme to enter the tank 1 more smoothly and carry out the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction on the material. The rotating shaft 28 drives the stirring rod 29 to rotate, making the material more uniformly mixed and allowing the reaction to proceed more smoothly.
[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An enzymatic hydrolysis device involving biological enzymes, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: A processing box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the tank (1). The interior of the processing box (2) is connected to the interior of the tank (1). A feed pipe (3) extending to the outside of the processing box (2) is provided inside the processing box (2). Two crushing rollers (6) extending to the outside of the feed pipe (3) are rotatably connected inside the feed pipe (3). A feeding pipe (4) extending to the outside of the processing box (2) is provided inside the processing box (2). A circulating feeding device is provided on the feeding pipe (4). The interior of the tank (1) is fixedly connected to the processing box (1). A grinding frame (16) is connected, which is frustum-shaped. A third motor (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank (1). The output end of the third motor (31) rotates through the bottom of the tank (1) and extends into the interior of the tank (1). A rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (31). A grinding column (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (28). The grinding column (18) is set inside the grinding frame (16). A mixing disturbance device is set on the rotating shaft (28).
2. The enzymatic hydrolysis device for biological enzymes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the grinding column (18) is fixedly connected to a guide cone (17), which is conical.
3. The enzymatic hydrolysis device for biological enzymes according to claim 2, characterized in that: Gears (7) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two crushing rollers (6) outside the feed pipe (3), and the two gears (7) mesh with each other. A first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (2), and the output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing roller (6).
4. The enzymatic hydrolysis device for biological enzymes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulating feeding device includes a second motor (9), the surface of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe (4), the output end of the second motor (9) rotates through the top of the feeding pipe (4) and extends into the inside of the feeding pipe (4), the output end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected to an auger (10), the auger (10) is set inside the feeding pipe (4), the inside of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (11), the inside of the inclined plate (11) is provided with a filter plate, the inside of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to a partition (12) fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined plate (11), the bottom of the partition (12) is fixedly connected to a collecting frame (15), the collecting frame (15) is frustum-shaped, the bottom end of the auger (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame (15), a groove (33) is opened on the feeding pipe (4), and a discharge pipe (5) extending to the outside of the feeding pipe (4) is fixedly connected inside the feeding pipe (4).
5. The enzymatic hydrolysis device for biological enzyme-mediated processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the partition (12) is provided with a feed inlet (14), the inside of the feed inlet (14) is connected to the inside of the collection frame (15), and two guide plates (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate (11). The guide plates (13) are set at the top of the inclined plate (11) in an inclined shape.
6. The enzymatic hydrolysis device for biological enzymes according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected inside the tank body (1). The surface of the rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing plate (23). A maintenance groove (19) extending to the outside of the tank body (1) is opened inside the tank body (1). An installation positioning plate (20) is slidably connected inside the maintenance groove (19). A screening groove (22) is opened on the top of the installation positioning plate (20). An installation positioning plate (27) is fixedly connected inside the screening groove (22). A positioning groove (26) is opened on one side of the installation positioning plate (27). The inside of the positioning groove (26) is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing plate (23). A filter screen is provided between the screening groove (22) and the installation positioning plate (27).
7. The enzymatic hydrolysis device for biological enzyme-mediated processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slider (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (23), and a groove (25) is provided on one side of the mounting positioning plate (20). The surface of the slider (24) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove (25).
8. The enzymatic hydrolysis device for biological enzymes according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the mounting positioning plate (20) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (21), and the mounting plate (21) is fixedly installed on the tank body (1) by bolts.
9. The enzymatic hydrolysis device for biological enzymes according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mixing disturbance device includes a stirring rod (29), one end of the stirring rod (29) near the rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (28), a connecting rod (30) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (28), and a scraper (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (30).