A drill press for circuit boards used in integrated circuit manufacturing
By integrating a hole-cleaning and dust-collecting mechanism into a circuit board drilling machine, the problem of mechanical hole-opening residue affecting electroplating quality is solved, achieving hole wall cleaning and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511481454.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-16
AI Technical Summary
During the mechanical drilling process of existing circuit board drilling machines, residue remains at the contact point between the drill bit and the circuit board, affecting the production quality of subsequent processes, especially the electroplating stage.
A circuit board drilling machine for integrated circuit manufacturing is designed, equipped with a hole cleaning mechanism and a dust collection mechanism. The hole cleaning mechanism cleans the residue in the hole through a hole cleaning tube and an air extraction mechanism, while the dust collection mechanism collects dust through a dust suction nozzle and a cyclone separator to ensure the hole wall is clean.
It effectively cleans residue and dust inside the hole, preventing residue from affecting the quality of subsequent processes and protecting the working environment and worker health.
Smart Images

Figure CN120957326B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of integrated circuit manufacturing, and particularly relates to a drilling machine for circuit boards used in integrated circuit manufacturing. BACKGROUND
[0002] An integrated circuit is a kind of micro electronic device or component. By using a certain process, transistors, resistors, capacitors, inductors and other elements and wiring interconnections required in a circuit are made together on a small piece or several small pieces of semiconductor wafer or dielectric substrate, and then are packaged in a tube shell to become a micro structure with required circuit functions. The functions of a circuit board in an integrated circuit mainly include electrical connection, physical support, heat dissipation, protection and standardization integration.
[0003] Circuit board hole opening is an important link in the integrated circuit manufacturing process. Existing circuit board drilling machines are mainly divided into laser hole opening and mechanical hole opening. In the mechanical hole opening process, residues are left at the contact part of the drill bit and the circuit board. When the next process operation is performed on the board hole, the residues attached to the new hole wall will affect the production quality of the next process, for example, the electroplating link. Therefore, the application provides a drilling machine for circuit boards used in integrated circuit manufacturing to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the above problems, the application provides a drilling machine for circuit boards used in integrated circuit manufacturing, which comprises a base and a support.
[0005] A conveying part for moving the circuit board is arranged on the base, and a support plate for fixing the circuit board is arranged on the conveying part.
[0006] A moving mechanism capable of moving with the support plate is installed on the base.
[0007] A drill bit for opening holes in the circuit board is installed on the support.
[0008] The moving mechanism comprises a movable plate and a first air cylinder fixedly installed on the base, the telescopic end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the movable plate, a hole cleaning mechanism for cleaning the new hole in the circuit board is arranged on the movable plate, and the movable plate is installed on the base through a sliding part.
[0009] In an embodiment of the present application, the hole cleaning mechanism comprises a hole cleaning pipe and a second cylinder, a strip-shaped hole is formed on the hole cleaning pipe, the hole cleaning pipe is rotatably installed on the telescopic end of the second cylinder, a linear slide rail is fixedly installed on the movable plate, the second cylinder is arranged on the sliding part of the linear slide rail, and one end of the hole cleaning pipe is communicated with an air extraction mechanism.
[0010] In an embodiment of the present application, the air extraction mechanism comprises a first air extractor, a connecting pipe is arranged on the air inlet end of the first air extractor, a rotary joint is arranged on one end of the connecting pipe, the rotating part of the rotary joint is fixedly connected with the hole cleaning pipe, and the rotary joint is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the second cylinder.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present application, a motor is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the second cylinder, and the motor is drivingly connected with the hole cleaning pipe.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, a material receiving part is arranged on the hole cleaning pipe, the material receiving part comprises a material receiving groove and a buffer part, the material receiving groove can be attached to the bottom of the circuit board, a rotating part capable of cleaning the hole wall is installed on the bottom of the material receiving groove, and the material receiving groove is fixedly connected with the buffer part.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present application, the buffer part comprises a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably installed on the hole cleaning pipe, a fixed pipe is fixedly installed on the rotating plate, a movable rod is slidably installed on the fixed pipe, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the fixed pipe, and the end of the movable rod away from the spring is fixedly connected with the material receiving groove.
[0014] In an embodiment of the present application, the rotating part comprises a brush head and a connecting plate, the brush head is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate, the connecting plate is rotatably installed on the bottom of the material receiving groove, a flexible pad is fixedly connected on the side of the connecting plate away from the brush head, and the flexible pad can be attached to the hole cleaning pipe.
[0015] In an embodiment of the present application, the movable plate is arranged in a frame type, a material falling groove is arranged on the bottom of the movable plate, a collecting groove is detachably installed in the base, the collecting groove is located below the material falling groove, and the collecting groove is used for receiving the material residue falling from the material falling groove.
[0016] In an embodiment of the present application, a dust suction mechanism is arranged on the base, the dust suction mechanism comprises a dust suction nozzle, a second air extractor and a cyclone separator, a table hole is formed on the base and communicated with the dust suction nozzle, the dust suction nozzle is communicated with the air inlet end of the second air extractor, the cyclone separator is communicated with the air outlet end of the second air extractor, and the dust suction nozzle is fixedly installed in the base.
[0017] In an embodiment of the present application, the sliding member comprises a guide rail and a sliding block, the guide rail is fixedly installed on the base, and the sliding block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plate and slidingly installed on the guide rail.
[0018] The present application has the following advantages:
[0019] 1. By using the hole cleaning mechanism, after the hole is opened, the linear guide rail drives the hole cleaning pipe to move along the X and Y axes, so that the hole cleaning pipe moves directly below the newly opened hole, and the second cylinder works to drive the hole cleaning pipe to rise, so that the hole cleaning pipe extends into the newly opened hole. In this process, the suction mechanism works to generate suction at the strip-shaped hole, and when the strip-shaped hole moves to the bottom area of the newly opened hole, the bottom of the circuit board can be dusted. After extending into the hole, the hole can be dusted. The part of the strip-shaped hole located at the upper part of the newly opened hole can perform surrounding dusting treatment on the upper area of the newly opened hole. The dust and slag in the hole and around the hole can be effectively removed.
[0020] 2. By working of the first air extractor, the strip-shaped hole generates suction, and when the motor drives the rotary joint to rotate, the strip-shaped hole can perform dusting and slag removal operation on the hole wall of the newly opened hole and on the upper and bottom parts of the circuit board. This can effectively reduce the dust generated during hole opening and adhere to the hole wall, affecting the processing quality of the subsequent process.
[0021] 3. When the second cylinder drives the hole cleaning pipe to extend into the newly opened hole, the material receiving groove is attached to the bottom of the circuit board, and the brush head is in contact with the hole wall. After the hole cleaning pipe is attached to the flexible pad, the hole cleaning pipe stops rising. When the motor drives the hole cleaning pipe to rotate, the hole cleaning pipe drives the connecting plate to rotate through the flexible pad, so that the brush head rotates to clean the hole wall. In cooperation with the suction of the strip-shaped hole, the hole wall is cleaned by suction and brushing at the same time. This can avoid single action and effectively clean the residual material and slag in the hole. This can improve the cleaning quality and effectively avoid the influence of residual material and slag in the hole on the quality of the subsequent production process.
[0022] 4. By using the dust collection mechanism, when the second air extractor works, the dust suction nozzle can suck the dust generated during hole opening into the cyclone separator. When the cleaning device is inside, the dust on the base can be cleaned into the strip-shaped hole, and then the second air extractor can suck the dust into the cyclone separator for collection. The exhaust air can be filtered again through the activated carbon net to reduce dust exhaust and purify the exhaust air. This can protect the working environment and workers and facilitate the use of workers when cleaning the device.
[0023] Additional features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the description that follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or can be learned by practice of the application. The objectives and other advantages of the present application will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0026] Figure 2 A base axonometric schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0027] Figure 3 A base cross-sectional structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0028] Figure 4 A structure of A part in the middle according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of A part in the middle is shown.
[0029] Figure 5 A blanking groove axonometric schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0030] Figure 6 A dust suction nozzle axonometric schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0031] Figure 7 A hole cleaning pipe axonometric schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0032] Figure 8 A connecting plate axonometric schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0033] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support; 3, moving mechanism; 4, movable plate; 5, first cylinder; 6, hole cleaning mechanism; 61, hole cleaning pipe; 62, second cylinder; 63, strip-shaped hole; 64, linear slide rail; 7, air extraction mechanism; 71, first air extractor; 72, connecting pipe; 73, collection box; 8, gear ring; 9, gear; 10, sliding piece; 11, guide rail; 12, sliding block; 13, motor; 14, material receiving piece; 141, material receiving groove; 15, buffer piece; 151, rotating plate; 152, fixed pipe; 153, movable rod; 154, spring; 16, rotating piece; 161, brush head; 162, connecting plate; 163, flexible pad; 17, material falling groove; 18, collection groove; 19, support plate; 20, drill bit; 25, dust extraction nozzle; 26, second air extractor; 27, cyclone separator; 28, activated carbon screen; 29, table hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application to make a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 The embodiments of the present application provide a drill press for circuit board used in integrated circuit manufacturing, which comprises a base 1 and a support 2, the support 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1;
[0036] A conveying piece for moving the circuit board is arranged on the base 1, and a support plate for fixing the circuit board is arranged on the conveying piece;
[0037] It should be noted that a through hole is arranged on the support plate, and the position of the through hole is below the required hole position of the circuit board;
[0038] A moving mechanism 3 capable of moving with the support plate is installed on the base 1;
[0039] A drill bit for drilling holes in the circuit board is installed on the support 2;
[0040] The moving mechanism 3 comprises a movable plate 4 and a first cylinder 5 fixedly installed on the base 1, the telescopic end of the first cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 4, a hole cleaning mechanism 6 for cleaning the newly drilled holes of the circuit board is arranged on the movable plate 4, and the movable plate 4 is installed on the base 1 through a sliding piece 10.
[0041] The hole cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a hole cleaning pipe 61 and a second cylinder 62, a strip-shaped hole 63 is formed on the hole cleaning pipe 61, the hole cleaning pipe 61 is rotatably installed on the telescopic end of the second cylinder 62, a linear slide rail 64 is fixedly installed on the movable plate 4, the second cylinder 62 is arranged on the sliding part of the linear slide rail 64, and one end of the hole cleaning pipe 61 is communicated with the air extraction mechanism 7.
[0042] It should be noted that the linear slide rail 64 is arranged as an XY-axis linear slide rail.
[0043] The hole cleaning pipe 61 is arranged as a conical pipe, and the hole cleaning pipe 61 can meet the requirements of being inserted into new holes with different diameters by being arranged as a conical pipe.
[0044] By using the hole cleaning mechanism 6, the linear slide rail 64 drives the hole cleaning pipe 61 to move along the X and Y axes after the hole is formed, so that the hole cleaning pipe 61 is moved to the position directly below the new hole, the second cylinder 62 drives the hole cleaning pipe 61 to rise, so that the hole cleaning pipe 61 is inserted into the new hole, in this process, the air extraction mechanism 7 works to generate suction at the strip-shaped hole 63, when the strip-shaped hole 63 moves to the bottom area of the new hole, dust suction treatment can be performed on the bottom of the circuit board, after being inserted into the hole, dust suction treatment can be performed on the hole, and the part of the strip-shaped hole 63 located at the upper part of the new hole can perform surrounding dust suction treatment on the upper part of the new hole, so that dust and slag can be effectively removed.
[0045] For example, the air extraction mechanism 7 comprises a first air extractor 71, as shown in Figure 6 The air inlet end of the first air extractor 71 is provided with a connecting pipe 72, one end of the connecting pipe 72 is provided with a rotary joint, the rotating part of the rotary joint is fixedly connected with the hole cleaning pipe 61, and the rotary joint is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the second cylinder 62.
[0046] It should be noted that the air outlet end of the first air extractor 71 is communicated with a collection box 73 for collecting slag.
[0047] By working of the first air extractor 71, suction is generated at the strip-shaped hole 63, when the rotary joint is rotated by the motor, the strip-shaped hole 63 can perform dust suction and slag removal operation on the hole wall of the new hole and on the upper part and the bottom of the circuit board, so that the dust generated during the hole forming process can be effectively reduced to adhere to the hole wall, and the processing quality of the subsequent process can be affected.
[0048] For example, the sliding part 10 comprises a guide rail 11 and a sliding block 12, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3The guide rail 11 is fixedly installed on the base 1, and the sliding block 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate 4 and is slidingly installed on the guide rail 11.
[0049] Specifically, in order to enable the movable plate 4 to stably move, the sliding block 12 is slidingly matched with the guide rail 11, so that the movable plate 4 can stably move along a straight line when being driven by the transmission belt, and the stable movement of the movable plate 4 is maintained.
[0050] Specifically, in order to enable the movable plate 4 to stably move, the sliding block 12 is slidingly matched with the guide rail 11, so that the movable plate 4 can stably move along a straight line when being driven by the transmission belt, and the stable movement of the movable plate 4 is maintained. Figure 8 The second cylinder 62 is fixedly installed with a motor 13 at the telescopic end, and the motor 13 is in transmission connection with the hole cleaning pipe 61.
[0051] The hole cleaning pipe 61 is in transmission connection with the motor through a gear and a gear ring.
[0052] The gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the hole cleaning pipe 61, the gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 13, and the gear ring 8 is engaged with the gear 9.
[0053] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the motor 13 is a servo motor, and the two strip-shaped holes 63 are symmetrically arranged relative to the center line of the hole cleaning pipe 61. When the motor 13 works, the hole cleaning pipe 61 is driven to rotate, and the rotation angle of the hole cleaning pipe 61 is set to ±180°, so that the dust collection range of the strip-shaped hole 63 can be increased, and the hole wall of the newly opened hole can be comprehensively treated. In other embodiments, the motor 13 can be a servo motor.
[0054] Specifically, the hole cleaning pipe 61 is provided with a material receiving piece 14, referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The material receiving piece 14 includes a material receiving groove 141 and a buffer 15, the material receiving groove 141 can be attached to the bottom of the circuit board, the bottom of the material receiving groove 141 is provided with a rotating piece 16 capable of cleaning the hole wall, and the material receiving groove 141 is fixedly connected with the buffer 15.
[0055] It should be noted that the contact part between the material receiving groove 141 and the bottom of the circuit board is provided with a rubber pad, which can make the material receiving groove 141 and the bottom of the circuit board flexibly contact, effectively preventing the material receiving groove 141 from causing wear to the bottom of the circuit board.
[0056] Specifically, the buffer 15 includes a rotating plate 151, referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8The rotating plate 151 is rotatably installed on the hole cleaning pipe 61, the fixed pipe 152 is fixedly installed on the rotating plate 151, the movable rod 153 is slidably installed on the fixed pipe 152, one end of the movable rod 153 is fixedly connected with the spring 154, one end of the spring 154 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the fixed pipe 152, and the end, away from the spring 154, of the movable rod 153 is fixedly connected with the material receiving groove 141.
[0057] It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the rotating plate 151 is rotatably installed on the pipe wall of the hole cleaning pipe 61 by a bearing.
[0058] By using the above scheme, when the hole cleaning pipe 61 rises, the material receiving groove 141 first adheres to the bottom of the circuit board, and in the process of the hole cleaning pipe 61 continuously rising and extending into the hole wall, the movable rod 153 presses the spring 154, the spring 154 is compressed under force, so that the material receiving groove 141 adheres to the bottom of the circuit board without causing damage to the circuit board. When the brush head 161 cleans the hole wall, the material receiving groove can collect the falling material residue and suck it away through the strip-shaped hole, which can effectively prevent the material residue from falling. When the motor drives the hole cleaning pipe 61 to rotate, the spring 154 generates a counterforce, so that the material receiving groove 141 tightly adheres to the bottom of the circuit board without rotating, thereby effectively preventing the bottom of the circuit board from being abraded.
[0059] For example, the rotating part 16 includes a brush head 161 and a connecting plate 162, as shown in Figure 7 - Figure 8 The brush head 161 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate 162, the connecting plate 162 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the material receiving groove 141, the side, away from the brush head 161, of the connecting plate 162 is fixedly connected with a flexible pad 163, and the flexible pad 163 can adhere to the hole cleaning pipe 61.
[0060] It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the brush head 161 is provided as a brush, and two brush heads 161 are symmetrically arranged relative to the center line of the hole cleaning pipe 61, and the brush head 161 is arranged to be close to the strip-shaped hole 63.
[0061] The brush head 161 is installed in a detachable manner, and the installation manner includes but is not limited to clamping or magic tape installation.
[0062] The flexible pad 163 is provided as a silica gel pad, and the flexible pad 163 can increase the contact area of the connecting plate 162 and the hole cleaning pipe 61, so that when the hole cleaning pipe 61 rotates, the friction surface is increased, the hole cleaning pipe 61 drives the connecting plate 162 to rotate, so that the brush head 161 cleans the hole wall.
[0063] With the above scheme, when the second cylinder 62 drives the hole cleaning pipe 61 to extend into the newly opened hole, the material receiving groove 141 is attached to the bottom of the circuit board, and the brush head 161 is in contact with the hole wall. After the hole cleaning pipe 61 is attached to the flexible pad 163, the hole cleaning pipe 61 stops rising. When the motor drives the hole cleaning pipe 61 to rotate, the hole cleaning pipe 61 drives the connecting plate 162 to rotate through the flexible pad 163, so that the brush head 161 rotates to clean the hole wall. Combined with the suction force of the strip-shaped hole 63, the hole wall is cleaned by suction and brushing at the same time. This can avoid the problem that single action cannot effectively clean the residual material in the hole, improve the cleaning quality, and effectively avoid the influence of residual material in the hole on the quality of subsequent production processes.
[0064] Specifically, referring to Figure 5 , the movable plate 4 is in the shape of a frame, and the bottom of the movable plate 4 is provided with a material falling groove 17. The base 1 is detachably provided with a collection groove 18, which is located below the material falling groove 17. The collection groove 18 is used to collect the residual material falling from the material falling groove 17.
[0065] It should be noted that the collection groove 18 is located on the moving path of the material falling groove 17.
[0066] With the above scheme, when the circuit board is being opened, the first cylinder 5 drives the movable plate 4 to move, so that the material falling groove 17 is always located below the support plate, and the residual material generated during the opening process can be collected, thereby effectively reducing the residual material falling on the surface of the base 1.
[0067] In this embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a dust collection mechanism, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection nozzle 25, a second air extractor 26 and a cyclone separator 27. The base 1 is provided with a table surface hole 29 which is in communication with the dust collection nozzle 25. The dust collection nozzle 25 is in communication with the air inlet end of the second air extractor 26. The cyclone separator 27 is in communication with the air outlet end of the second air extractor 26. The dust collection nozzle 25 is fixedly installed in the base 1.
[0068] It should be noted that the dust collection nozzle 25 is in the shape of a strip. The dust collection nozzle 25 is provided with a plurality of dust collection nozzles.
[0069] The air outlet end of the cyclone separator 27 is detachably provided with an activated carbon screen 28.
[0070] It should be noted that the dust collection nozzle 25 is provided with not less than two, and the number of the dust collection nozzles 25 is the same as that of the strip-shaped holes 63.
[0071] The activated carbon screen is provided with an outer frame which is installed on the air outlet end of the cyclone separator 27 through threads, so as to facilitate replacement.
[0072] With the above scheme, by using the dust suction mechanism, when the second air extractor 26 is working, the dust suction nozzle 25 can suck the dust generated when the hole is opened into the cyclone separator 27, and when the inside of the cleaning device is cleaned, the dust on the base 1 can be cleaned into the table hole 29, and then the second air extractor 26 can suck the dust into the cyclone separator 27 for collection, and the exhaust air can pass through the activated carbon net 28 for further filtration, reducing dust exhaust and purifying exhaust air, which can protect the working environment and workers, and facilitate workers to use when cleaning the device.
[0073] The above embodiment has the following effects:
[0074] By using the hole cleaning mechanism 6, after the hole is opened, the linear slide rail 64 drives the hole cleaning pipe 61 to move along the X and Y axes, so that the hole cleaning pipe 61 moves directly below the newly opened hole, and the second cylinder 62 works to drive the hole cleaning pipe 61 to rise, so that the hole cleaning pipe 61 extends into the newly opened hole. During this process, the air extraction mechanism 7 works to generate suction at the strip-shaped hole 63, and when the strip-shaped hole 63 moves to the bottom area of the newly opened hole, the bottom of the circuit board can be subjected to dust suction treatment. After extending into the hole, dust suction treatment can be performed on the hole. The part of the strip-shaped hole 63 located at the upper part of the newly opened hole can perform surrounding dust suction treatment on the upper area of the newly opened hole, which can effectively perform dust and slag removal operations on the hole and the surrounding area of the hole;
[0075] By working of the first air extractor 71, the strip-shaped hole 63 generates suction. When the motor drives the rotary joint to rotate, the strip-shaped hole 63 can perform dust suction and slag removal operations on the hole wall of the newly opened hole and on the upper and bottom parts of the circuit board, which can effectively reduce the dust generated during hole opening adhering to the hole wall, affecting the processing quality of the subsequent process;
[0076] When the motor 13 is working, the hole cleaning pipe 61 is driven to rotate, and the rotation angle of the hole cleaning pipe 61 is set to ±180°, which can increase the dust suction range of the strip-shaped hole 63, and can comprehensively perform dust suction treatment on the hole wall of the newly opened hole;
[0077] The flexible pad 163 can increase the contact area of the connecting plate 162 and the hole cleaning pipe 61. When the hole cleaning pipe 61 rotates, the friction surface can be increased, so that the hole cleaning pipe 61 drives the connecting plate 162 to rotate, so that the brush head 161 cleans the hole wall;
[0078] When the second cylinder 62 drives the hole cleaning pipe 61 to extend into the newly opened hole, the material receiving groove 141 is attached to the bottom of the circuit board, and the brush head 161 is in contact with the hole wall. After the hole cleaning pipe 61 is attached to the flexible pad 163, the hole cleaning pipe 61 stops rising. When the motor drives the hole cleaning pipe 61 to rotate, the hole cleaning pipe 61 drives the connecting plate 162 to rotate through the flexible pad 163, so that the brush head 161 rotates to clean the hole wall. In cooperation with the suction force of the strip-shaped hole 63, the hole wall is cleaned by suction and brushing at the same time. The single action cannot effectively clean the residual materials in the hole, which can improve the cleaning quality and effectively avoid the influence of residual materials in the hole on the quality of subsequent production processes.
[0079] Through the use of the dust suction mechanism, when the second air extractor 26 is working, the dust suction nozzle 25 can suck the dust generated during the opening of the hole into the cyclone separator 27. When the cleaning device is inside, the dust on the base 1 can be cleaned into the table hole 29, and then the second air extractor 26 can suck the dust into the cyclone separator 27 for collection. The exhaust air can pass through the activated carbon net 28 for further filtration, reducing dust exhaust and purifying exhaust air, which can protect the working environment and workers, and facilitate workers to use the cleaning device.
[0080] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalent ones. The modifications or replacements do not change the essence of the corresponding technical solutions, and do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A drill press for a circuit board used in the manufacture of integrated circuits, characterized by, Including base (1) and support (2), support (2) is fixedly installed on base (1); The base (1) is provided with a conveying element for moving the circuit board, and the conveying element is provided with a support plate for fixing the circuit board; The base (1) is provided with a conveying element for moving the circuit board, and the conveying element is provided with a support plate for fixing the circuit board; The support (2) is provided with a drill bit for drilling holes in the circuit board; The moving mechanism (3) includes a movable plate (4), and a first cylinder (5) fixedly installed on the base (1), the telescopic end of the first cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (4), the movable plate (4) is provided with a hole cleaning mechanism (6) for cleaning new holes of the circuit board, and the movable plate (4) is installed on the base (1) through a sliding element (10); The hole cleaning mechanism (6) includes a hole cleaning pipe (61) and a second cylinder (62), the hole cleaning pipe (61) is rotatably installed on the telescopic end of the second cylinder (62), a linear slide rail (64) is fixedly installed on the movable plate (4), the second cylinder (62) is arranged on the sliding part of the linear slide rail (64), and one end of the hole cleaning pipe (61) is communicated with a suction mechanism (7); The hole cleaning pipe (61) is provided with a material receiving element (14), the material receiving element (14) includes a material receiving groove (141) and a buffer element (15), the material receiving groove (141) can be attached to the bottom of the circuit board, the bottom of the material receiving groove (141) is provided with a rotating element (16) for cleaning the hole wall, and the material receiving groove (141) is fixedly connected with the buffer element (15).
2. The drill press for a circuit board used in the manufacture of an integrated circuit according to claim 1, wherein: The suction mechanism (7) includes a first air blower (71), the air inlet end of the first air blower (71) is provided with a connecting pipe (72), one end of the connecting pipe (72) is provided with a rotary joint, the rotating part of the rotary joint is fixedly connected with the hole cleaning pipe (61), and the rotary joint is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the second cylinder (62).
3. The drill press for a circuit board used in the manufacture of an integrated circuit according to claim 1, wherein: The telescopic end of the second cylinder (62) is fixedly installed with a motor (13), and the motor (13) is in transmission connection with the hole cleaning pipe (61).
4. The drill press for a circuit board used in the manufacture of an integrated circuit according to claim 1, wherein: The buffer element (15) includes a rotating plate (151), the rotating plate (151) is rotatably installed on the hole cleaning pipe (61), the rotating plate (151) is fixedly installed with a fixed pipe (152), the fixed pipe (152) is slidably installed with a movable rod (153), one end of the movable rod (153) is fixedly connected with a spring (154), one end of the spring (154) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the fixed pipe (152), and the end of the movable rod (153) away from the spring (154) is fixedly connected with the material receiving groove (141).
5. The drill press for a circuit board used in the manufacture of an integrated circuit according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating part (16) comprises a brush head (161) and a connecting plate (162), the brush head (161) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate (162), the connecting plate (162) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the material receiving groove (141), and the side, away from the brush head (161), of the connecting plate (162) is fixedly connected with a flexible pad (163), and the flexible pad (163) can be attached to the hole cleaning pipe (61).
6. The drill press for a circuit board used in the manufacture of integrated circuits according to claim 1, wherein: The movable plate (4) is in the shape of a frame, the bottom of the movable plate (4) is provided with a material falling groove (17), the base (1) is detachably provided with a collecting groove (18), the collecting groove (18) is located below the material falling groove (17), and the collecting groove (18) is used for receiving the material residue falling from the material falling groove (17).
7. The drill press for circuit boards used in the manufacture of integrated circuits according to claim 1, wherein: The base (1) is provided with a dust suction mechanism, the dust suction mechanism comprises a dust suction nozzle (25), a second air suction fan (26) and a cyclone separator (27), the base (1) is provided with a table hole (29) in communication with the dust suction nozzle (25), the dust suction nozzle (25) is in communication with the air inlet end of the second air suction fan (26), the cyclone separator (27) is in communication with the air outlet end of the second air suction fan (26), and the dust suction nozzle (25) is fixedly installed in the base (1).
8. The drill press for circuit boards used in the manufacture of integrated circuits according to claim 1, wherein: The sliding part (10) comprises a guide rail (11) and a sliding block (12), the guide rail (11) is fixedly installed on the base (1), and the sliding block (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plate (4) and slidably installed on the guide rail (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multifunctional printed circuit board drilling device
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