A device and method for peeling Dendrobium officinale with intelligent control

Abstract

This invention discloses an intelligently controlled device and method for peeling Dendrobium officinale, relating to the field of Dendrobium officinale peeling technology. The invention includes: a cabinet with a cylinder extending through and fixed to its top surface; a discharge pipe extending through and fixed to the bottom left side of the cylinder; a top cover fixedly installed on the top surface of the cylinder, with a feed inlet on the right side of the top cover; an L-shaped pipe extending through and fixed to the middle of the top surface of the top cover; a U-shaped frame fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet; and a motor fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the U-shaped frame, with its shaft extending through and rotatably mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the cylinder. This invention removes the surface fuzz of Dendrobium officinale using a brush on a spiral plate, thus avoiding the problem of inconvenient surface fuzz removal leading to poor peeling results.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of Dendrobium officinale peeling technology, specifically to a Dendrobium officinale peeling device and method with intelligent control. Background Technology

[0002] Dendrobium officinale is a traditional Chinese medicine and health food. It has extremely high value, but its processing, especially peeling (removing the fuzz on the surface of Dendrobium officinale), has long been a bottleneck for industrialization. The main function of the intelligently controlled Dendrobium officinale peeling device is to remove the fuzz on the surface of fresh Dendrobium officinale stems and improve the peeling efficiency.

[0003] Patent CN220557338U discloses a peeling device for the production of Dendrobium officinale, including a cylinder with an open top, a peeling cylinder inside the cylinder, multiple through holes on the side wall of the peeling cylinder, a driving device connected to the peeling cylinder, and a negative pressure device attached to the outer wall of the peeling cylinder. The negative pressure device includes a negative pressure cylinder, a negative pressure pipe connected to the negative pressure cylinder, and a negative pressure machine connected to the negative pressure pipe. Both the upper and lower ends of the negative pressure cylinder abut against the outer wall of the peeling cylinder. This patented peeling device for the production of Dendrobium officinale can immediately suck away the epidermis after it falls off, preventing the epidermis from remaining on the stem for a long time.

[0004] However, the current peeling devices used in Dendrobium officinale production have the following problems: due to the different surface roughness of Dendrobium officinale during the peeling process, it is inconvenient to remove the surface hairs of Dendrobium officinale, which leads to poor peeling effect. Therefore, we propose a peeling device and method for Dendrobium officinale with intelligent control. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an intelligently controlled device and method for peeling Dendrobium officinale, solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligently controlled device for peeling Dendrobium officinale, comprising: a cabinet, a cylinder extending through and fixed to the top surface of the cabinet; a discharge pipe extending through and fixed to the bottom left side of the cylinder; a top cover fixedly installed on the top surface of the cylinder, with an inlet on the right side of the top surface of the top cover; an L-shaped pipe extending through and fixed to the middle of the top surface of the top cover; a U-shaped frame fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet; a motor fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the U-shaped frame, with the motor's shaft extending through and rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the cylinder; and a disc fixed to the top surface of the motor's shaft, with a [missing information - likely a device or component] fixed to the top surface of the disc. Several arc plates and a hollow cylinder are provided. The hollow cylinder is fixed in the middle of the top surface of a disc. The top surface of the hollow cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of a top cover. Several slots are opened on the outer wall of the hollow cylinder. Filter screens and spiral plates are respectively provided on the inner walls of the slots of the hollow cylinder. The spiral plates are fixed on the outer wall of the hollow cylinder. Brushes are provided on the outer wall of the spiral plates. The brushes of the spiral plates are used to remove the fuzz on the white surface of Dendrobium officinale. Dendrobium officinale is placed into the feed inlet of the top cover and falls downward onto the spiral plates. The shaft of the motor drives the disc to rotate clockwise, the disc drives the arc plates to rotate clockwise, the disc drives the hollow cylinder to rotate clockwise, and the hollow cylinder drives the spiral plates to rotate clockwise. Under the action of friction, the brushes on the spiral plates remove the fuzz on the surface of Dendrobium officinale during the rotation.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a front panel is fixedly installed on the front of the cabinet, and an intelligent panel is fixedly installed on the top of the front of the cabinet. The intelligent panel is used to control the speed of the motor.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the discharge pipe is connected to the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet and fixedly connected, the top surface of the hollow cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the L-shaped tube, and the left end of the L-shaped tube is used to connect to the air pump.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the cylinder is located inside the cabinet at the top, the arc plate is located below the discharge pipe, and the outer wall of the spiral plate is in rotatable contact with the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a material distribution device is provided on the top of the outer wall of the hollow cylinder. The material distribution device is used to separate the clumps of Dendrobium officinale. A material feeding device is provided on the outer wall of the material distribution device. The material feeding device is used to uniformly lower the Dendrobium officinale.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the material distribution device includes: a ring plate one, which is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the cylinder and located below the top cover; straight plates, which are respectively fixed to the bottom surface of the ring plate one; a ring plate two, which is fixed to the top surface of several straight plates; and a circular roller, which is rotatably installed on the side of the ring plate one and the ring plate two that are close to each other. The circular roller is used to separate the clumps of Dendrobium officinale. The ring plate two drives the circular roller to rotate forward. During the process of Dendrobium officinale falling downward, the circular roller contacts the clumps of Dendrobium officinale, and the circular roller separates the clumps of Dendrobium officinale through the arc surface of its surface.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, a T-shaped column is fixed to the bottom surface of the straight plate, and a connecting block is fixed to the bottom surface of the T-shaped column. An arc-shaped dividing plate is fixed to the side of the connecting block that is close to each other. The arc-shaped dividing plate is located below the ring plate. The T-shaped column drives the connecting block to rotate clockwise, and the connecting block drives the arc-shaped dividing plate to rotate clockwise. During the rotation, the arc-shaped dividing plate further separates the Dendrobium officinale.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the feeding device includes: a ring block, which is fixed on the outer wall of the T-shaped column; a cylinder, which is fixed on the outer wall of the ring block; a triangular block, which is fixed at the end of the cylinder away from the ring block; and a circular cover, which is fixed on the outer wall of the triangular block. The ring block drives the cylinder to rotate clockwise, the cylinder drives the triangular block to rotate clockwise, and the triangular block drives the circular cover to rotate clockwise. The Dendrobium officinale falls downwards into the circular cover, and the circular cover contacts the Dendrobium officinale. The circular cover is used to limit the falling speed of the Dendrobium officinale.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, a ring plate three is fixed on the bottom surface of the circular cover, and several round rods are fixed on the outer wall of the ring plate three. A chamfer plate is fixed at the end of each round rod away from the ring plate three. The outer wall of the chamfer plate is in rotational contact with the inner wall of the cylinder. The round rod drives the chamfer plate to rotate clockwise. During the rotation, the chamfer plate scrapes off the fuzz on the cylinder wall.

[0015] A method for using an intelligently controlled Dendrobium officinale peeling device includes the following steps:

[0016] S1. Connect an air pump to the L-shaped tube. The air pump draws air through the L-shaped tube and puts the Dendrobium officinale into the feed inlet of the top cover. The rotation speed of the motor shaft is controlled by the intelligent panel.

[0017] S2. The hollow cylinder drives the first ring plate to rotate clockwise, the first ring plate drives the straight plate to rotate clockwise, the straight plate drives the second ring plate to rotate clockwise, and the second ring plate drives the circular roller to rotate clockwise.

[0018] S3. The straight plate drives the T-shaped column to rotate forward, the T-shaped column drives the connecting block to rotate forward, and the connecting block drives the arc-shaped plate to rotate forward.

[0019] S4. The T-shaped column drives the ring block to rotate clockwise, the ring block drives the cylinder to rotate clockwise, the cylinder drives the triangular block to rotate clockwise, and the triangular block drives the round cover to rotate clockwise.

[0020] S5. The circular cover drives the ring plate three to rotate clockwise, the ring plate three drives the round rod to rotate clockwise, and the round rod drives the chamfer plate to rotate clockwise.

[0021] S6. The disc drives the hollow cylinder to rotate clockwise, and the hollow cylinder drives the spiral plate to rotate clockwise, causing the Dendrobium officinale to fall downwards onto the spiral plate;

[0022] S7. The villi of Dendrobium officinale enter the hollow cylinder through the filter screen, and the L-shaped tube draws in the villi of Dendrobium officinale and discharges them.

[0023] S8. The Dendrobium officinale is placed downwards and contacts the arc plate. The arc plate sweeps the peeled Dendrobium officinale into the discharge pipe.

[0024] This invention provides an intelligently controlled device for peeling Dendrobium officinale. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] (1) The present invention uses a cabinet, a cylinder, a discharge pipe, a top cover, an L-shaped pipe, a U-shaped frame, a motor, a disc, an arc plate, a hollow cylinder and a filter screen in conjunction with a spiral plate to put Dendrobium officinale into the feed port of the top cover. Dendrobium officinale falls down onto the spiral plate. The rotating shaft of the motor drives the disc to rotate forward, the disc drives the arc plate to rotate forward, the disc drives the hollow cylinder to rotate forward, and the hollow cylinder drives the spiral plate to rotate forward. Under the action of friction, the brush on the spiral plate removes the fuzz on the surface of Dendrobium officinale during the rotation process, so that the rotating spiral plate can easily sweep the fuzz on the surface of Dendrobium officinale and prevent the inconvenience of removing the fuzz on the surface of Dendrobium officinale from causing poor peeling effect.

[0026] (2) By setting up the material distribution device, the first ring plate, the straight plate and the second ring plate cooperate with the round roller. The second ring plate drives the round roller to rotate in the forward direction. During the process of Dendrobium officinale falling downward, the round roller comes into contact with the clump of Dendrobium officinale. The round roller separates the clump of Dendrobium officinale through the arc surface of its surface, preventing the clump of Dendrobium officinale from falling downward and making it difficult to peel the Dendrobium officinale that is clumped together.

[0027] (3) The present invention uses a material distribution device to make the T-shaped column and the connecting block cooperate with the arc-shaped dividing plate. The T-shaped column drives the connecting block to rotate in the forward direction, and the connecting block drives the arc-shaped dividing plate to rotate in the forward direction. During the rotation, the arc-shaped dividing plate further separates the Dendrobium officinale, preventing the Dendrobium officinale from being difficult to loosen and causing poor material distribution.

[0028] (4) The present invention, through the setting of the feeding device, makes the ring block, cylinder and triangular block cooperate with the circular cover. The ring block drives the cylinder to rotate in the forward direction, the cylinder drives the triangular block to rotate in the forward direction, the triangular block drives the circular cover to rotate in the forward direction, and the Dendrobium officinale falls down to the circular cover. The circular cover and the Dendrobium officinale come into contact, preventing the Dendrobium officinale from falling down rapidly in the cylinder and causing the Dendrobium officinale to accumulate on the spiral plate.

[0029] (5) The present invention, through the setting of the feeding device, makes the ring plate and the round rod cooperate with the chamfering plate. The round rod drives the chamfering plate to rotate in the forward direction. During the rotation, the chamfering plate scrapes off the fuzz on the cylinder wall, preventing the fuzz of Dendrobium officinale from accumulating inside the cylinder and causing inconvenience in sucking out the fuzz of Dendrobium officinale. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the entire invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the cylindrical portion of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom surface of the cylindrical part of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the material dispensing device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding device of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of a portion of point B in the middle.

[0038] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 101. Front panel; 102. Intelligent panel; 2. Cylinder; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Top cover; 5. L-shaped pipe; 6. U-shaped frame; 7. Motor; 8. Disc; 9. Arc plate; 10. Hollow cylinder; 11. Filter screen; 12. Spiral plate; 13. Material distribution device; 131. Ring plate one; 132. Straight plate; 133. Ring plate two; 134. Circular roller; 135. T-shaped column; 136. Connecting block; 137. Arc-shaped dividing plate; 14. Unloading device; 141. Ring block; 142. Cylinder; 143. Triangular block; 144. Circular cover; 145. Ring plate three; 146. Round rod; 147. Chamfered plate. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0040] Please see Figures 1-8One embodiment of the present invention is: a peeling device for Dendrobium officinale with intelligent control, comprising: a cabinet 1, a front panel 101 fixedly installed on the front of the cabinet 1, and an intelligent panel 102 fixedly installed on the upper front of the cabinet 1.

[0041] A cylinder 2 is fixed through and to the top surface of cabinet 1. A discharge pipe 3 is fixed through and to the bottom left side of cylinder 2. A top cover 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of cylinder 2. A feed inlet is opened on the right side of the top surface of top cover 4. An L-shaped pipe 5 is fixed through and to the middle of the top surface of top cover 4. A U-shaped frame 6 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of cabinet 1. A motor 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of U-shaped frame 6. A smart panel 102 is used to control the speed of motor 7. The shaft of motor 7 is fixed through and rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom surface of cylinder 2. A disc 8 is fixed to the top surface of the shaft of motor 7. Several arc plates 9 are fixed on the top surface of disc 8. A hollow cylinder 10 is also present. Hollow cylinder 10 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of disc 8. The top surface of hollow cylinder 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of top cover 4. Several slots are opened on the outer wall of hollow cylinder 10. Filter screen 11 and spiral plate 12 are respectively provided on the inner wall of the slots of hollow cylinder 10. Spiral plate 12 is fixed on the outer wall of hollow cylinder 10. Brush is provided on the outer wall of spiral plate 12. The brush of spiral plate 12 is used to remove the fuzz on the surface of Dendrobium officinale. Discharge pipe 3 passes through and is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of cabinet 1. The top surface of hollow cylinder 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of L-shaped pipe 5. The left end of L-shaped pipe 5 is used to connect to air pump. Cylinder 2 is located inside the upper part of cabinet 1. Arc plate 9 is located below discharge pipe 3. The outer wall of spiral plate 12 is in rotatable contact with the inner wall of cylinder 2.

[0042] When using this device, cabinet 1 supports the front panel 101 and the cylinder 2. The operator starts the motor 7, and the shaft of the motor 7 on the U-shaped frame 6 begins to rotate forward. The shaft of the motor 7 rotates forward in the cylinder 2, driving the disc 8 to rotate forward. The disc 8 drives the arc plate 9 to rotate forward, which in turn drives the hollow cylinder 10 to rotate forward. The hollow cylinder 10 drives the spiral plate 12 to rotate forward, and the hollow cylinder 10 rotates forward on the top cover 4. The operator connects an air pump to the L-shaped pipe 5, which draws air through the L-shaped pipe 5. The operator places the Dendrobium officinale into the feed inlet of the top cover 4. The operator controls the rotation speed of the motor 7 shaft through the intelligent panel 102, and the Dendrobium officinale falls downward onto the spiral plate 12. Under the action of friction, the brush on the spiral plate 12 removes the surface hairs of Dendrobium officinale during the rotation process, so that the rotating spiral plate 12 can easily sweep the surface hairs of Dendrobium officinale, thereby avoiding the problem of poor peeling effect of Dendrobium officinale due to the inconvenience of removing surface hairs during the peeling process. At the same time, the spiral plate 12 drives Dendrobium officinale to move downward, the L-shaped tube 5 draws gas from the hollow cylinder 10, and the hairs of Dendrobium officinale enter the hollow cylinder 10 from the filter screen 11. The L-shaped tube 5 sucks in the hairs of Dendrobium officinale and discharges them. At the same time, Dendrobium officinale comes into contact with the arc plate 9 downward, and the arc plate 9 sweeps the peeled Dendrobium officinale into the discharge pipe 3. The discharge pipe 3 discharges the peeled Dendrobium officinale.

[0043] A material distribution device 13 is provided on the top of the outer wall of the hollow cylinder 10. The material distribution device 13 is used to separate the clumps of Dendrobium officinale. A material feeding device 14 is provided on the outer wall of the material distribution device 13. The material feeding device 14 is used to uniformly lower the Dendrobium officinale.

[0044] Working principle: The cabinet 1 supports the cylindrical cylinder 2. The motor 7 on the U-shaped frame 6 rotates clockwise, which drives the disc 8 to rotate clockwise. The disc 8 drives the arc plate 9 to rotate clockwise, which in turn drives the hollow cylinder 10 to rotate clockwise. The hollow cylinder 10 drives the spiral plate 12 to rotate clockwise. The hollow cylinder 10 rotates clockwise on the top cover 4. An air pump is connected to the L-shaped pipe 5. The air pump draws air through the L-shaped pipe 5, placing the Dendrobium officinale into the feed inlet of the top cover 4. The intelligent panel 102 controls the rotation speed of the motor 7, causing the Dendrobium officinale to move towards... The material falls onto the spiral plate 12. Under the action of friction, the brush on the spiral plate 12 removes the surface hairs of the Dendrobium officinale during rotation. The spiral plate 12 drives the Dendrobium officinale to move downwards. The L-shaped tube 5 draws gas from the hollow cylinder 10. The hairs of the Dendrobium officinale enter the hollow cylinder 10 through the filter screen 11. The L-shaped tube 5 sucks in the hairs of the Dendrobium officinale and discharges them. The Dendrobium officinale falls downwards and contacts the arc plate 9. The arc plate 9 sweeps the peeled Dendrobium officinale into the discharge pipe 3. The discharge pipe 3 discharges the peeled Dendrobium officinale.

[0045] Please see Figures 1-8Based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the material distribution device 13 includes: a ring plate 131, which is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the cylinder 2 and located below the top cover 4; straight plates 132, which are respectively fixed to the bottom surface of the ring plate 131; a ring plate 133, which is fixed to the top surface of several straight plates 132; and a circular roller 134, which is rotatably installed on the side of the ring plate 131 and the ring plate 133 that are close to each other. The circular roller 134 is used to separate the clumps of Dendrobium officinale.

[0046] While the disc 8 drives the hollow cylinder 10 to rotate clockwise, the hollow cylinder 10 drives the first ring plate 131 to rotate clockwise, the first ring plate 131 drives the straight plate 132 to rotate clockwise, the straight plate 132 drives the second ring plate 133 to rotate clockwise, and the second ring plate 133 drives the circular roller 134 to rotate clockwise. As the Dendrobium officinale falls downwards, the circular roller 134 comes into contact with the clumps of Dendrobium officinale. The circular roller 134 separates the clumps of Dendrobium officinale through the arc surface of its surface, thereby avoiding the problem that the clumps of Dendrobium officinale are difficult to peel when they fall downwards during the peeling process.

[0047] A T-shaped post 135 is fixed to the bottom surface of the straight plate 132, and a connecting block 136 is fixed to the bottom surface of the T-shaped post 135. An arc-shaped dividing plate 137 is fixed to the side of the connecting blocks 136 that are close to each other. The arc-shaped dividing plate 137 is located below the ring plate 131.

[0048] While the ring plate 131 drives the straight plate 132 to rotate forward, the straight plate 132 drives the T-shaped column 135 to rotate forward, the T-shaped column 135 drives the connecting block 136 to rotate forward, and the connecting block 136 drives the arc-shaped dividing plate 137 to rotate forward. During the rotation, the arc-shaped dividing plate 137 further separates the Dendrobium officinale, allowing the Dendrobium officinale to fall loosely onto the spiral plate 12. This avoids the problem of poor Dendrobium officinale feeding caused by the Dendrobium officinale not being easily loosened during the peeling process.

[0049] The feeding device 14 includes: a ring block 141, which is fixed on the outer wall of the T-shaped column 135; a cylinder 142, which is fixed on the outer wall of the ring block 141; a triangular block 143, which is fixed on the end of the cylinder 142 away from the ring block 141; and a circular cover 144, which is fixed on the outer wall of the triangular block 143. The circular cover 144 is used to limit the falling speed of the Dendrobium officinale.

[0050] While the T-shaped column 135 drives the connecting block 136 to rotate clockwise, the T-shaped column 135 drives the ring block 141 to rotate clockwise, the ring block 141 drives the cylinder 142 to rotate clockwise, the cylinder 142 drives the triangular block 143 to rotate clockwise, and the triangular block 143 drives the circular cover 144 to rotate clockwise. During the rotation of the circular cover 144, the Dendrobium officinale falls downward onto the circular cover 144. The circular cover 144 comes into contact with the Dendrobium officinale, slowing down the falling speed of the Dendrobium officinale. This avoids the problem of Dendrobium officinale accumulating on the spiral plate 12 when it falls rapidly downward in the cylinder 2 during the peeling process.

[0051] A ring plate 145 is fixed to the bottom surface of the circular cover 144. Several round rods 146 are fixed to the outer wall of the ring plate 145. A chamfer plate 147 is fixed to the end of the round rod 146 away from the ring plate 145. The outer wall of the chamfer plate 147 is in rotatable contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 2.

[0052] While the triangular block 143 drives the circular cover 144 to rotate clockwise, the circular cover 144 drives the ring plate 145 to rotate clockwise, the ring plate 145 drives the round rod 146 to rotate clockwise, and the round rod 146 drives the chamfer plate 147 to rotate clockwise. During the rotation, the chamfer plate 147 scrapes off the fuzz on the wall of the cylinder 2, thereby avoiding the problem that the fuzz of Dendrobium officinale accumulates inside the cylinder 2 during the peeling process, making it difficult to suck up the fuzz.

[0053] A method for using an intelligently controlled Dendrobium officinale peeling device includes the following steps:

[0054] S1. Connect an air pump to the L-shaped tube 5. The air pump draws air through the L-shaped tube 5 and puts the Dendrobium officinale into the feed inlet of the top cover 4. The rotation speed of the motor 7 is controlled by the intelligent panel 102.

[0055] S2. Hollow cylinder 10 drives ring plate 131 to rotate forward, ring plate 131 drives straight plate 132 to rotate forward, straight plate 132 drives ring plate 133 to rotate forward, and ring plate 133 drives circular roller 134 to rotate forward.

[0056] S3, the straight plate 132 drives the T-shaped column 135 to rotate forward, the T-shaped column 135 drives the connecting block 136 to rotate forward, the connecting block 136 drives the arc-shaped plate 137 to rotate forward;

[0057] S4, T-shaped column 135 drives ring block 141 to rotate clockwise, ring block 141 drives cylinder 142 to rotate clockwise, cylinder 142 drives triangular block 143 to rotate clockwise, triangular block 143 drives round cover 144 to rotate clockwise;

[0058] S5, the circular cover 144 drives the ring plate 145 to rotate clockwise, the ring plate 145 drives the round rod 146 to rotate clockwise, the round rod 146 drives the chamfer plate 147 to rotate clockwise;

[0059] S6, the disc 8 drives the hollow cylinder 10 to rotate clockwise, the hollow cylinder 10 drives the spiral plate 12 to rotate clockwise, and the Dendrobium officinale falls downward onto the spiral plate 12;

[0060] S7. The villi of Dendrobium officinale enter the hollow cylinder 10 through the filter screen 11, and the L-shaped tube 5 draws in the villi of Dendrobium officinale and discharges them.

[0061] S8. Dendrobium officinale is placed downwards and contacts the arc plate 9. The arc plate 9 sweeps the peeled Dendrobium officinale into the discharge pipe 3.

[0062] Working principle: Hollow cylinder 10 drives ring plate 131 to rotate forward, ring plate 131 drives straight plate 132 to rotate forward, straight plate 132 drives ring plate 133 to rotate forward, ring plate 133 drives circular roller 134 to rotate forward, circular roller 134 contacts the clumps of Dendrobium officinale, and circular roller 134 separates the clumps of Dendrobium officinale through the arc surface of its surface;

[0063] The straight plate 132 drives the T-shaped column 135 to rotate forward, the T-shaped column 135 drives the connecting block 136 to rotate forward, the connecting block 136 drives the arc-shaped dividing plate 137 to rotate forward, and the arc-shaped dividing plate 137 further separates the Dendrobium officinale during the rotation process;

[0064] T-shaped column 135 drives ring block 141 to rotate clockwise, ring block 141 drives cylinder 142 to rotate clockwise, cylinder 142 drives triangular block 143 to rotate clockwise, triangular block 143 drives round cover 144 to rotate clockwise, and Dendrobium officinale falls downward onto round cover 144.

[0065] The circular cover 144 drives the ring plate 145 to rotate clockwise, the ring plate 145 drives the round rod 146 to rotate clockwise, the round rod 146 drives the chamfer plate 147 to rotate clockwise, and the chamfer plate 147 scrapes the lint off the wall of the cylinder 2 during the rotation.

[0066] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Dendrobium officinale peeling device with intelligent control, comprising: A cabinet (1), the cabinet (1) top surface through and fixed with cylinder (2); Discharge pipe (3), the discharge pipe (3) through and fixed in the left bottom of cylinder (2); Top cover (4), the top cover (4) is fixedly installed in the top surface of cylinder (2), and the top surface of top cover (4) is provided with a feeding port in the right side; L-shaped pipe (5), the L-shaped pipe (5) is through and fixed in the top surface of top cover (4) middle; U-shaped frame (6), the U-shaped frame (6) is fixed in the bottom of the inner wall of cabinet (1); Motor (7), the motor (7) is fixedly installed in the top surface of U-shaped frame (6), and the rotating shaft of motor (7) is through and rotatably installed in the bottom surface of cylinder (2); Disc (8), the disc (8) is fixed on the rotating shaft of motor (7), and the top surface of disc (8) is fixed with a plurality of arc plates (9); Hollow cylinder (10), the hollow cylinder (10) is fixed in the top surface of disc (8), the top surface of hollow cylinder (10) is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of top cover (4), a plurality of notches are formed in the outer wall of hollow cylinder (10), and filter screens (11) are arranged in the inner walls of the notches of hollow cylinder (10) respectively; Spiral plate (12), the spiral plate (12) is fixed on the outer wall of hollow cylinder (10), and the outer wall of spiral plate (12) is provided with a brush, and the brush of spiral plate (12) is used for removing the white surface fluff of dendrobium candidum.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of cabinet (1) is fixedly provided with a front plate (101), the front surface of cabinet (1) is fixedly provided with an intelligent panel (102) above, and the intelligent panel (102) is used for controlling the rotating speed of motor (7).

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (3) is through and fixedly connected with the right inner wall of cabinet (1), the top surface of hollow cylinder (10) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the outer wall of L-shaped pipe (5), and the left end of L-shaped pipe (5) is used for connecting a gas pump.

4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cylinder (2) is located in the upper part of the inside of cabinet (1), the arc plate (9) is located below the discharge pipe (3), and the outer wall of spiral plate (12) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of cylinder (2).

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of hollow cylinder (10) is provided with a distributing device (13), and the distributing device (13) is used for separating the bunched dendrobium candidum; The outer wall of distributing device (13) is provided with a discharging device (14), and the discharging device (14) is used for uniformly lowering the dendrobium candidum.

6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that it is a device for peeling Dendrobium officinale with intelligent control. The distributing device (13) comprises: ring plate one (131), the ring plate one (131) is fixed on the top of the outer wall of cylinder (2), and the ring plate one (131) is located below top cover (4); Straight plate (132), the straight plate (132) is fixed on the bottom surface of ring plate one (131) respectively; Ring plate two (133), the ring plate two (133) is fixed on the top surface of a plurality of straight plates (132); Round roller (134), the round roller (134) is rotatably installed on the side of ring plate one (131) and ring plate two (133) which are close to each other respectively; The round roller (134) is used for separating the bunched dendrobium candidum.

7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that it is a Dendrobium officinale peeling device with intelligent control. The bottom surface of the straight plate (132) is respectively fixed with a T-shaped column (135), the bottom surface of the T-shaped column (135) is respectively fixed with a connecting block (136), the side close to each other of the connecting block (136) is respectively fixed with an arc-shaped sub-plate (137), and the arc-shaped sub-plate (137) is located below the ring plate one (131).

8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that it is a device for peeling Dendrobium officinale with intelligent control. The blanking device (14) comprises ring blocks (141) which are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the T-shaped column (135); Cylinders (142) which are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the ring block (141); Triangular blocks (143) which are fixed on the end of the cylinder (142) away from the ring block (141); A round cover (144) which is fixed on the outer wall of the triangular block (143), and the round cover (144) is used for limiting the falling speed of the dendrobium candidum.

9. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that it is a device for peeling Dendrobium officinale with intelligent control. The bottom surface of the round cover (144) is fixed with a ring plate three (145), the outer wall of the ring plate three (145) is fixed with a plurality of round rods (146), the end of the round rod (146) away from the ring plate three (145) is respectively fixed with a chamfered plate (147), and the outer wall of the chamfered plate (147) is in rotating contact with the inner wall of the cylinder (2).

10. A method for using the Dendrobium nobile peel-off device with intelligent control, using the Dendrobium nobile peel-off device with intelligent control according to claim 9, characterized in that: Comprise the following steps: S1, connect the air pump on the L-shaped pipe (5), the air pump is pumped through the L-shaped pipe (5), the dendrobium candidum is put into the feed inlet of the top cover (4), and the rotation speed of the rotating shaft of the motor (7) is controlled through the intelligent panel (102); S2, the hollow cylinder (10) drives the ring plate one (131) to rotate forward, the ring plate one (131) drives the straight plate (132) to rotate forward, the straight plate (132) drives the ring plate two (133) to rotate forward, and the ring plate two (133) drives the round roller (134) to rotate forward; S3, the straight plate (132) drives the T-shaped column (135) to rotate forward, the T-shaped column (135) drives the connecting block (136) to rotate forward, and the connecting block (136) drives the arc-shaped sub-plate (137) to rotate forward; S4, the T-shaped column (135) drives the ring block (141) to rotate forward, the ring block (141) drives the cylinder (142) to rotate forward, the cylinder (142) drives the triangular block (143) to rotate forward, and the triangular block (143) drives the round cover (144) to rotate forward; S5, the round cover (144) drives the ring plate three (145) to rotate forward, the ring plate three (145) drives the round rod (146) to rotate forward, and the round rod (146) drives the chamfered plate (147) to rotate forward; S6, the disc (8) drives the hollow cylinder (10) to rotate forward, the hollow cylinder (10) drives the spiral plate (12) to rotate forward, and the dendrobium candidum falls downward on the spiral plate (12); The S7, the dendrobium candidum is contacted with the arc plate (9), and the arc plate (9) sweeps the peeled dendrobium candidum into the discharge pipe (3). ​

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