Efficient sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing

By employing a hexagonal roller turning mechanism, a blocking component, a scraping mechanism, and a dispersing mechanism, the problem of obstructed steam penetration caused by the accumulation of Chinese medicinal materials is solved, achieving all-round uniform sterilization and efficient sterilization of Chinese medicinal materials, and reducing the impact of condensate on the medicinal materials.

CN120960468AInactive Publication Date: 2025-11-18HUBEI LIHE AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511276086.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing of Chinese medicinal materials, excessively dense stacking of the materials can obstruct steam penetration and affect the sterilization effect.

Method used

The device employs a hexagonal roller turning mechanism, a blocking component, a scraping mechanism, and a dispersing mechanism to ensure that the Chinese medicinal materials are in full contact with steam, preventing accumulation. The turbulence mechanism promotes uniform steam distribution and scrapes off condensate, thereby improving sterilization efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves all-round and uniform sterilization of Chinese medicinal materials, improves sterilization efficiency, reduces the impact of condensate on medicinal materials, and reduces labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine sterilization, and discloses an efficient sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which comprises a steam sterilization tank for steam sterilization of traditional Chinese medicines, and also comprises: a support assembly arranged at the bottom of the steam sterilization tank and used for supporting the steam sterilization tank; the steam engine is arranged at the bottom of the steam sterilization tank, is connected with the steam sterilization tank through a plurality of guide pipes and is used for evaporating steam to flow into the steam sterilization tank; and the turnover mechanism is arranged in the steam sterilization tank. A hexagonal roller in the arranged turnover mechanism rotates, it can be ensured that traditional Chinese medicinal materials make contact with steam in the steam sterilization tank in all directions, accumulation of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is avoided, the sterilization uniformity and thoroughness are improved, steam flowing is disturbed through an impeller, contact between the steam and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is further promoted, and the sterilization efficiency is improved; steam can be effectively prevented from being accumulated in a local area, and uniform distribution of the steam is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to a high-efficiency sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, sterilization is a key link for eliminating harmful microorganisms in the medicinal materials and ensuring the safety and effectiveness of the medicinal materials. Traditional sterilization methods for the medicinal materials mainly include high-temperature cooking, ultraviolet irradiation and chemical agent treatment.

[0003] For example, the high-efficiency sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing disclosed in application No. 202223379447.3 uniformly introduces high-temperature steam into the inside of a sterilization cylinder, the space in the inside of the sterilization cylinder is large, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with large volumes and irregular shapes can be conveniently placed, and after use, the sterilization cylinder can be conveniently disassembled, cleaned and washed through the arrangement of the fixing block and the limiting mechanism, so that the influence of a large amount of medicinal material residues in the inside of the sterilization cylinder on subsequent use is prevented.

[0004] However, when the medicinal materials are sterilized, the steam penetration is blocked due to the over-dense accumulation of the medicinal materials, thereby affecting the sterilization of the medicinal materials by the steam. Therefore, the high-efficiency sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the application is to provide a high-efficiency sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a high-efficiency sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, comprising a steam sterilization tank for steam sterilization of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and further comprising:

[0007] A support assembly is arranged at the bottom of the steam sterilization tank and is used for supporting the steam sterilization tank.

[0008] A steam machine is arranged at the bottom of the steam sterilization tank and is connected to the steam sterilization tank through a plurality of pipes, and is used for evaporating steam to flow into the steam sterilization tank.

[0009] A turnover mechanism is arranged in the inside of the steam sterilization tank and is used for containing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and rotating the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to realize omnidirectional contact of the steam.

[0010] A scraping mechanism is arranged at the top of the steam sterilization tank and is used for scraping off the condensed water attached to the top of the inner wall of the steam sterilization tank to reduce the water droplets falling on the medicinal materials.

[0011] A dispersing mechanism is arranged in the inside of the turnover mechanism and is used for dispersing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to avoid clumping of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

[0012] A hatch is installed on the outer wall of the steam sterilization tank for sealing the steam sterilization tank.

[0013] The overturning mechanism comprises:

[0014] A hexagonal drum is arranged on the inner wall of the steam sterilization tank for loading traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the hexagonal drum for steam circulation.

[0015] A first cover is fixedly connected to one side of the hexagonal drum, and a second cover is fixedly connected to the other side of the hexagonal drum, and a plurality of discharge holes are formed in one side of the second cover.

[0016] A fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the shaft centers of the first cover and the second cover, and one end of the fixing sleeve is movably penetrated through the steam sterilization tank and extends outward.

[0017] The support assembly comprises:

[0018] A first support and a second support are connected to each other by a connecting column and are arranged at the bottom and the left side of the steam sterilization tank respectively for supporting the steam sterilization tank.

[0019] The bottom of the steam sterilization tank is connected with a support rod, and the support rod is hingedly connected to the first support at both ends.

[0020] A fixing rod is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, and the fixing sleeve rotates on the outer wall of the fixing rod.

[0021] A cylinder is hingedly connected to the top of the second support and one end of the fixing rod at both ends for supporting the fixing rod and the steam sterilization tank.

[0022] Preferably, the overturning mechanism further comprises:

[0023] A gear box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steam sterilization tank, and the outer wall of the fixing sleeve is driven by the gear set inside the gear box through a gear.

[0024] A motor is installed on the outer wall of the gear box, and the output end is arranged inside the gear box and drives the gear transmission inside the gear box.

[0025] A blocking assembly is arranged on the hexagonal drum for stirring the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to rotate with the hexagonal drum.

[0026] A plurality of sliding columns are connected to the second cover and slide on the blocking assembly to support the hexagonal drum in cooperation with the fixing sleeve.

[0027] Preferably, the blocking assembly comprises:

[0028] Two fixed rings are connected to the inner wall of the steam sterilization tank through multiple connecting rods, and the slide column slides in the inner wall of the fixed ring;

[0029] A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring;

[0030] A fixed seat is connected to the opposite corners of the outer wall of the hexagonal roller, and the inner wall of the fixed seat is hollow;

[0031] A baffle is movably connected in the cavity provided in the inner wall of the fixed seat, and the other end of the baffle penetrates into the hexagonal roller;

[0032] Multiple push rods are movably connected in the cavity of the baffle and connected with the baffle;

[0033] The outer wall of the push rod is sleeved with a spring, which is used to pull the push rod away from the hexagonal roller, and the inner wall of the limiting ring is attached to one side of the baffle, which is used to push the baffle to move to the inside of the hexagonal roller.

[0034] Preferably, a flow disturbing mechanism is arranged in the steam sterilization tank, which is used to stir the steam flow;

[0035] The flow disturbing mechanism comprises:

[0036] Two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the steam sterilization tank, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with multiple equally spaced impellers, which are in contact with the push rod and used to push the impeller to rotate.

[0037] Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises:

[0038] Two arc-shaped slide rods are fixedly connected between the upper two connecting rods, and the outer wall of each arc-shaped slide rod is movably sleeved with a sliding sleeve;

[0039] A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped slide rod, which is used to pull the sliding sleeve to move to the side of the forward connecting rod;

[0040] A scraper is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the two sliding sleeves and attached to the inner wall of the steam sterilization tank, which is used to scrape the condensed steam attached to the steam sterilization tank, and the push rod is in contact with the limiting ring, and the push rod is in contact with the limiting ring.

[0041] Preferably, the dispersing mechanism comprises:

[0042] Multiple round rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, and the fixed sleeve is provided with two sections and located on both sides of the round rod, and the other two are connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve through bearings;

[0043] A plurality of movable sleeves are arranged on the outer wall of the round rod, and springs are arranged on the inner wall of the movable sleeves for pushing the movable sleeves outward;

[0044] A deflection plate is rotatably connected to the movable sleeve through a fixed shaft.

[0045] Preferably, the dispersion mechanism further comprises:

[0046] A coil spring is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed shaft for torsionally deflecting the deflection plate downward;

[0047] A plurality of plum blossom grooves are arranged on the cover one and the cover two respectively;

[0048] A plurality of limiting rods are connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve, and the limiting rods on both sides slide in the inner wall of the plum blossom groove for pushing the limiting rods and the movable sleeve to slide to the side of the fixed sleeve.

[0049] Preferably, the cover one and the cover two are respectively connected with a plum blossom limiting ring, the inner side of the plum blossom limiting ring is provided with a wave-shaped groove, and the deflection plate is attached to the inner wall of the wave-shaped groove for deflecting the deflection plate upward.

[0050] The above technical scheme can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0051] 1. The high-efficiency sterilization device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials can ensure that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are contacted with steam in all directions in the steam sterilization tank through the rotation of the hexagonal roller in the turnover mechanism, avoids the accumulation of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, improves the uniformity and completeness of sterilization, further promotes the contact between the steam and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials through the disturbance of the impeller, improves the sterilization efficiency, and effectively prevents the accumulation of steam in local areas to ensure the uniform distribution of steam.

[0052] 2. The high-efficiency sterilization device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials can expand the area of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials located inside the hexagonal roller through the movable baffle during the rotation of the hexagonal roller, thereby expanding the number of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be stirred and realizing the all-directional contact between the steam and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

[0053] 3. The high-efficiency sterilization device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials can automatically clean the condensed water attached to the top inner wall of the steam sterilization tank through the scraper of the scraping mechanism, avoids the dropping of the condensed water onto the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and affects the sterilization effect. This automatic cleaning function reduces the frequency and workload of manual cleaning and reduces the labor intensity.

[0054] 4. This high-efficiency sterilization device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, through a dispersion mechanism, uses a continuously rotating deflector plate to move the Chinese medicinal materials that are being pushed by the baffle, and then let them fall onto the deflector plate for shaking and dispersion, which further increases the time that the Chinese medicinal materials are exposed to water vapor and improves the sterilization effect. Attached Figure Description

[0055] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0060] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0061] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0062] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the dispersion mechanism of the present invention;

[0063] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.

[0064] In the diagram: 1. Steam sterilization tank; 2. Support assembly; 21. Bracket 1; 22. Support rod; 23. Bracket 2; 24. Cylinder; 25. Fixing rod; 3. Steam engine; 4. Conduit; 5. Tilting mechanism; 51. Hexagonal roller; 52. Cover 1; 53. Fixing sleeve; 54. Gearbox; 55. Motor; 56. Blocking assembly; 561. Fixing ring; 562. Connecting rod; 563. Limiting ring; 564. Baffle; 565. Fixing seat; 5 66. Push rod; 567. Spring 1; 57. Sliding column; 58. Cover 2; 6. Scraping mechanism; 61. Arc-shaped sliding rod; 62. Sliding sleeve; 63. Scraper; 64. Spring 2; 7. Turbulence mechanism; 71. Rotating rod; 72. Impeller; 8. Dispersion mechanism; 81. Plum blossom groove; 82. Plum blossom limiting ring; 83. Round rod; 84. Movable sleeve; 85. Limiting rod; 86. Deflection plate; 87. Fixed shaft; 88. Coil spring; 89. Spring 3; 9. Cabin door. Detailed Implementation

[0065] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0066] Please refer to Figures 1-9 An embodiment of the present application is: a high-efficiency sterilization device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a steam sterilization tank 1 for steam sterilization of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and further comprising:

[0067] A support assembly 2 is arranged at the bottom of the steam sterilization tank 1 and is used for supporting the steam sterilization tank 1.

[0068] A steam machine 3 is arranged at the bottom of the steam sterilization tank 1 and is connected to the steam sterilization tank 1 through a plurality of conduits 4 and is used for evaporating steam to flow into the steam sterilization tank 1.

[0069] A turnover mechanism 5 is arranged inside the steam sterilization tank 1 and is used for containing traditional Chinese medicinal materials and rotating the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to realize omnidirectional contact of steam.

[0070] A scraping mechanism 6 is arranged at the top of the steam sterilization tank 1 and is used for scraping condensed water attached to the inner wall of the top of the steam sterilization tank 1 to reduce water droplets from falling onto the medicinal materials.

[0071] A dispersing mechanism 8 is arranged inside the turnover mechanism 5 and is used for dispersing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to avoid caking of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

[0072] A hatch 9 is installed on the outer wall of the steam sterilization tank 1 and is used for sealing the steam sterilization tank 1.

[0073] The turnover mechanism 5 comprises:

[0074] A hexagonal drum 51 is arranged on the inner wall of the steam sterilization tank 1 and is used for loading traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the hexagonal drum 51 and are used for steam flow.

[0075] A cover one 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the hexagonal drum 51, and a cover two 58 is fixedly connected to the other side of the hexagonal drum 51, and a plurality of discharge holes are formed in one side of the cover two 58.

[0076] A fixed sleeve 53 is fixedly connected to the shaft centers of the cover one 52 and the cover two 58, and one end of the fixed sleeve 53 movably penetrates the steam sterilization tank 1 and extends outward.

[0077] The support assembly 2 comprises:

[0078] The bracket one 21 and the bracket two 23 are connected by the connecting column, and are arranged at the bottom and the left side of the steam sterilization tank 1 respectively, for supporting the steam sterilization tank 1;

[0079] The bottom of the steam sterilization tank 1 is connected with the supporting rod 22, and the supporting rod 22 is hinged at two ends with the bracket one 21;

[0080] The fixed rod 25 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 53, and the fixed sleeve 53 rotates on the outer wall of the fixed rod 25;

[0081] The cylinder 24 is hinged at two ends with the top of the bracket two 23 and one end of the fixed rod 25 respectively, for supporting the fixed rod 25 and the steam sterilization tank 1.

[0082] The turnover mechanism 5 further comprises:

[0083] The gear box 54 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steam sterilization tank 1, and the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 53 is driven by the gear and the gear set inside the gear box 54;

[0084] The motor 55 is installed on the outer wall of the gear box 54, and the output end is arranged in the inside of the gear box 54, and drives the gear transmission inside the gear box 54;

[0085] The blocking assembly 56 is arranged on the hexagonal roller 51, for driving the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to rotate with the hexagonal roller 51;

[0086] A plurality of sliding columns 57 are connected to the cover two 58 and slide on the blocking assembly 56, cooperating with the fixed sleeve 53 to support the hexagonal roller 51.

[0087] The blocking assembly 56 comprises:

[0088] Two fixed rings 561 are connected to the inner walls of the steam sterilization tank 1 through a plurality of connecting rods 562 respectively, and the sliding columns 57 slide in the inner walls of the fixed rings 561;

[0089] A limiting ring 563 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring 561;

[0090] A fixed seat 565 is connected to the opposite corners of the outer wall of the hexagonal roller 51, and the inner wall of the fixed seat 565 is hollow;

[0091] A baffle 564 is movably connected in the cavity arranged in the inner wall of the fixed seat 565, and the other end of the baffle 564 movably penetrates into the hexagonal roller 51;

[0092] A plurality of push rods 566 are movably connected in the cavity of the baffle 564 and connected with the baffle 564;

[0093] The outer wall of the push rod 566 is sleeved with a spring 567, which is used to pull the push rod 566 away from the hexagonal roller 51, and the inner wall of the limiting ring 563 is attached to one side of the baffle 564, which is used to push the baffle 564 to move to the inside of the hexagonal roller 51.

[0094] The inside of the steam sterilization tank 1 is provided with a flow disturbing mechanism 7, which is used to stir the steam flow;

[0095] The flow disturbing mechanism 7 comprises:

[0096] Two rotating rods 71 are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the steam sterilization tank 1, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 71 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of equally spaced impellers 72, which are in contact with the push rod 566 and used to push the impellers 72 to rotate.

[0097] The scraping mechanism 6 comprises:

[0098] Two arc-shaped sliding rods 61 are fixedly connected between the upper two connecting rods 562, and the outer wall of each arc-shaped sliding rod 61 is movably sleeved with a sliding sleeve 62;

[0099] A spring 64 is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped sliding rod 61, which is used to pull the sliding sleeve 62 to move to the side of the front connecting rod 562;

[0100] A scraper 63 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the two sliding sleeves 62 and attached to the inner wall of the steam sterilization tank 1, which is used to scrape the condensed steam attached to the steam sterilization tank 1, and after the push rod 566 is disengaged from the contact with the limiting ring 563, it pushes the scraper 63 to slide by abutting against the scraper 63.

[0101] The dispersing mechanism 8 comprises:

[0102] A plurality of round rods 83, one of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 25, and the fixed sleeve 53 is provided with two sections and located on both sides of the round rod 83, and the other two are connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 53 through bearings;

[0103] A plurality of movable sleeves 84 are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod 83, and the inner wall of the movable sleeve 84 is provided with a spring 89, which is used to push the movable sleeve 84 outward;

[0104] A deflector plate 86 is rotationally connected to the movable sleeve 84 through a fixed shaft 87.

[0105] The dispersing mechanism 8 further comprises:

[0106] A coil spring 88 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 87, which is used to twist the deflector plate 86 downward;

[0107] A plurality of torx slots 81 are formed in the cover 1 and the cover 2, two in a group, respectively;

[0108] A plurality of limiting rods 85 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve 84, and the limiting rods 85 on both sides slide in the inner wall of the plum blossom groove 81, for pushing the limiting rods 85 and the movable sleeve 84 to slide to one side of the fixed sleeve 53.

[0109] The cover one 52 and the cover two 58 are respectively connected with the plum blossom limiting ring 82, the inner side of the plum blossom limiting ring 82 is provided with a wave-shaped groove, and the deflection plate 86 is attached to the inner wall of the wave-shaped groove, for deflecting the deflection plate 86 upward.

[0110] Working principle: when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are sterilized, such as the roots and rhizomes of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, open the hatch 9, and place the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be sterilized into the hexagonal drum 51, then close the hatch 9;

[0111] At this time, the steam generator 3 generates steam, which is introduced into the steam sterilization tank 1 through the conduit 4, and the control equipment controls the motor 55 to rotate, and then directly drives the gear box 54 to work and drives the fixed sleeve 53 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed rod 25, at this time, the fixed sleeve 53 drives the cover one 52 and the cover two 58 and the hexagonal drum 51 to rotate, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the hexagonal drum 51 are stirred, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dispersed, avoiding the accumulation of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so as to promote the contact between the steam and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials;

[0112] When the hexagonal drum 51 rotates, the cover two 58 is driven to rotate through the slide column 57 and slide in the inner wall of the fixed ring 561, and when the hexagonal drum 51 rotates, the baffle 564 is also driven to rotate, at this time, the baffle 564 is resisted by the limiting ring 563, and the baffle 564 is pushed to move to the inner wall of the hexagonal drum 51, so as to stir the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the steam sterilization tank 1 during rotation, and promote the upward stirring, at this time, the baffle 564 drives the push rod 566 to move, and stretches the spring one 567, until the baffle 564 moves away from the limiting ring 563, at this time, the spring one 567 resets and pulls the push rod 566 to move outward, at this time, the baffle 564 slides into the fixed ring 561 and is attached to the inner wall of the fixed ring 561, at this time, the push rod 566 moves outward and can stir the impeller 72 to rotate during circular rotation, so as to disturb the water vapor flowing in the upper air by rotating the impeller 72, so as to promote the flow of water vapor;

[0113] Further, when the push rod 566 being pushed outward continues to rotate, it will contact the scraper 63 and push the scraper 63 and the sliding sleeve 62 to slide on the outer wall of the arc-shaped sliding rod 61, at this time, it will simultaneously drive the scraper 63 to scrape the top of the steam sterilization tank 1, so as to move the water vapor attached to the top of the steam sterilization tank 1, so as to avoid the water vapor from condensing into water droplets and falling into the hexagonal drum 51, and until the baffle 564 continues to rotate, at this time, it will slide into the inner wall of the limiting ring 563 from the inner wall of the fixed ring 561, at this time, it will push the baffle 564 to slide to the inner wall of the hexagonal drum 51, and drive the push rod 566 to move with the push plate 564, at this time, it will first be separated from the contact with the scraper 63, at this time, the scraper 63 will be reset by pulling the sliding sleeve 62 and the scraper 63 under the action of the second spring 64, and at the same time, it will contact the impeller 72 on the other side through the push rod 566, so as to move the impeller 72 to further promote the flow of steam.

[0114] Further, when the hexagonal drum 51 rotates, since the circular rod 83 located in the middle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 25, and the two fixed rods 25 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 53 through bearings, at this time, the fixed rod 25 will remain stationary, and the fixed sleeve 53 will rotate relative to the fixed rod 25 and the circular rod 83, at this time, the limiting rod 85 will slide in the plum blossom groove 81, and the third spring 89 will cooperate with the movable sleeve 84 to reset and move, thereby synchronously driving the deflector plate 86 to move, and when the rotating plum blossom limiting ring 82 rotates, the wave groove formed therein will move the deflector plate 86 upward, and the deflector plate 88 will be reset under the action of the coil spring 88, so as to continuously move and impact the traditional Chinese medicinal materials falling on the deflector plate 86, thereby promoting the dispersion of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, increasing the time of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials exposed to the air, and enabling the water vapor to more fully contact the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

[0115] After sterilization is completed, the cylinder 24 is started, at this time, the cylinder 24 will push the fixed rod 25 to deflect upward, and push the bottom supporting rod 22 of the steam sterilization tank 1 to deflect around the hinge of the support 1, so as to facilitate taking out the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the steam sterilization tank 1 after the hatch 9 is opened.

[0116] The present application provides a high-efficiency sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and there are many methods and ways to realize the technical scheme, and the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application. The components not explicitly described in the embodiment can be realized by the existing technology.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency sterilization device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a steam sterilization tank (1) for steam sterilization of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that, Also include: Supporting assembly (2) is arranged in the bottom of the steam sterilization tank (1), for supporting steam sterilization tank (1); Steam engine (3) is arranged in the bottom of the steam sterilization tank (1), and is connected with the steam sterilization tank (1) through a plurality of pipes (4), for evaporating steam to flow into the steam sterilization tank (1); Turnover mechanism (5) is arranged in the inside of the steam sterilization tank (1), for containing traditional Chinese medicinal materials and rotating traditional Chinese medicinal materials; Scraping mechanism (6) is arranged on the top of the steam sterilization tank (1), for scraping the condensed water adhered to the inner wall of the steam sterilization tank (1); Dispersion mechanism (8) is arranged in the inside of the turnover mechanism (5), and traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dispersed; Hatch (9) is installed on the outer wall of the steam sterilization tank (1), for sealing the steam sterilization tank (1); Wherein, the turnover mechanism (5) comprises: Hexagonal roller (51) is arranged on the inner wall of the steam sterilization tank (1), for loading traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the hexagonal roller (51), for steam flow; Cover one (52) is fixedly connected on one side of the hexagonal roller (51), and the other side of the hexagonal roller (51) is fixedly connected with cover two (58), and a plurality of discharge holes are formed in one side of the cover two (58); Fixed sleeve (53) is fixedly connected on the shaft center of cover one (52) and cover two (58), and one end of the fixed sleeve (53) is movably penetrated through the steam sterilization tank (1) and extends outward; The supporting assembly (2) comprises: Support one (21) and support two (23) are connected with each other through connecting column, and are arranged on the bottom and left side of the steam sterilization tank (1) respectively, for supporting the steam sterilization tank (1); Wherein the bottom of the steam sterilization tank (1) is connected with support rod (22), and the support rod (22) is hinged to the support one (21) at both ends; Fixed rod (25) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (53), and the fixed sleeve (53) rotates on the outer wall of the fixed rod (25); Cylinder (24) is hinged to the top of the support two (23) and one end of the fixed rod (25) respectively, for supporting the fixed rod (25) and the steam sterilization tank (1).

2. The high-efficiency sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turnover mechanism (5) further comprises: Gear box (54) is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the steam sterilization tank (1), and the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (53) is driven by the gear and the gear set inside the gear box (54); Motor (55) is installed on the outer wall of the gear box (54), and the output end is arranged in the inside of the gear box (54), and drives the gear transmission inside the gear box (54); Blocking assembly (56) is arranged on the hexagonal roller (51), for stirring traditional Chinese medicinal materials to rotate with the hexagonal roller (51); A plurality of slide columns (57) are connected on the cover two (58) and slide on the blocking assembly (56), and cooperate with the fixed sleeve (53) to support the hexagonal roller (51).

3. The high-efficiency sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (56) comprises: Two fixed rings (561) are connected to the inner wall of the steam sterilization tank (1) on both sides through a plurality of connecting rods (562), and the sliding column (57) slides in the inner wall of the fixed ring (561); A limiting ring (563) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring (561); A fixed seat (565) is connected to the outer wall of the hexagonal roller (51) at opposite corners, and the inner wall of the fixed seat (565) is hollow; A baffle (564) is movably connected in the cavity provided in the inner wall of the fixed seat (565), and the other end of the baffle (564) movably penetrates into the hexagonal roller (51); A plurality of push rods (566) are movably connected in the cavity of the baffle (564) and connected with the baffle (564); And the outer wall of the push rod (566) is sleeved with a spring (567) for pulling the push rod (566) away from the hexagonal roller (51), and the inner wall of the limiting ring (563) is attached to one side of the baffle (564) for pushing the baffle (564) to move inward of the hexagonal roller (51).

4. The high-efficiency sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A flow disturbing mechanism (7) is arranged inside the steam sterilization tank (1) for stirring the steam flow; The flow disturbing mechanism (7) comprises: Two rotating rods (71) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the steam sterilization tank (1), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (71) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of equally spaced impellers (72), which are in contact with the push rod (566) for rotating the impeller (72).

5. The high-efficiency sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (6) comprises: Two arc-shaped sliding rods (61) are fixedly connected between the upper two connecting rods (562), and the outer wall of each arc-shaped sliding rod (61) is movably sleeved with a sliding sleeve (62); A spring (64) is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc-shaped sliding rod (61) for pulling the sliding sleeve (62) to move to one side of the forward connecting rod (562); A scraper (63) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the two sliding sleeves (62) and attached to the inner wall of the steam sterilization tank (1) for scraping the condensed steam attached to the steam sterilization tank (1), and after the push rod (566) is separated from the limiting ring (563), it abuts against the scraper (63) to push the scraper (63) to slide.

6. The high-efficiency sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dispersion mechanism (8) comprises: A plurality of round rods (83) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (25), and the fixed sleeve (53) is provided with two sections on both sides of the round rod (83), and the other two are connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (53) through bearings; A plurality of movable sleeves (84) are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod (83), and the inner wall of the movable sleeve (84) is provided with a spring (89) for pushing the movable sleeve (84) outward; A deflection plate (86) is rotatably connected to the movable sleeve (84) through a fixed shaft (87).

7. The high-efficiency sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dispersion mechanism (8) further comprises: A coil spring (88) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (87) for twisting the deflection plate (86) downward; A plurality of torx slots (81) are provided in one group on the cover (52) and the cover (58). A plurality of limiting rods (85) are respectively connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve (84), and the limiting rods (85) on both sides slide in the inner wall of the plum blossom groove (81), for pushing the limiting rods (85) and the movable sleeve (84) to slide to one side of the fixed sleeve (53).

8. The high-efficiency sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plum blossom limiting ring (82) is respectively connected to the cover one (52) and the cover two (58), the inner side of the plum blossom limiting ring (82) is provided with a wave-shaped groove, and the deflection plate (86) is attached to the inner wall of the wave-shaped groove, for deflecting the deflection plate (86) upward.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing

    CN219090332U