A spraying device for B1 grade flame-retardant optical cable outer wall protective coating and a method thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a spraying device for B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable outer wall protective coating and a method thereof, relates to the technical field of optical cable spraying, and comprises a cabinet, a through hole is formed in the left and right sides of the cabinet, a bottom plate is fixed to the inner wall of the cabinet, a liquid storage tank is arranged at the bottom end in the cabinet, a feeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the liquid storage tank, the feeding pipe penetrates through and is fixed to the left side of the inner wall of the cabinet, a hose is arranged on the top surface of the liquid storage tank, the hose penetrates through and is slidingly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a U-shaped block is fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate, a motor-driven telescopic rod is hinged to the inner wall of the U-shaped block, and a U-shaped frame is fixed to the top surface of the telescopic end of the motor-driven telescopic rod. The ring shell is rotated in the U-shaped frame, so that the problem that the spraying device has poor spraying protective coating effect caused by the uneven covering of the protective coating on the surface of the optical cable is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of optical cable spraying technology, specifically to a spraying device and method for a protective coating on the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable. Background Technology

[0002] B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable is a type of optical cable with high flame-retardant performance, low smoke, low toxicity, and low corrosion characteristics. It is mainly used in places with high fire safety requirements. The main function of the spraying device for the protective coating on the outer wall of the optical cable is to efficiently and uniformly coat the outer wall of the optical cable with protective materials (such as water-blocking grease, color masterbatch, flame-retardant coating, etc.) to improve the durability and safety of the optical cable.

[0003] Patent CN212189772U discloses a grease spraying device for optical cable production, including a base. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper front of the base. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper right of the connecting frame. A sliding device is slidably connected to the upper rear of the connecting frame. A support block is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding device. A sprayer is fixedly connected to the upper middle of the support block. A drying device is fixedly connected to the upper right of the connecting frame. A grease tank is fixedly connected to the upper rear of the base. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the grease tank. A flexible hose is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the grease tank. A receiving box is fixedly connected to the upper right of the base. A body is interlocked between the connecting block and the drying device. This grease spraying device for optical cable production, by setting a sliding device, allows the sprayer to move back and forth with the connecting rod, thereby improving the optical cable spraying speed.

[0004] However, the current grease spraying equipment used in optical cable production has the following problems: due to the uneven coverage of the protective coating on the surface of the B1 grade flame-retardant optical cable during the spraying process, the spraying equipment has a poor effect on spraying the protective coating. Therefore, we propose a spraying device and method for the outer wall protective coating of B1 grade flame-retardant optical cable. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a spraying device and method for applying a protective coating to the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a spraying device for a protective coating on the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable, comprising: a cabinet, wherein each side of the cabinet has a through hole, and a base plate is fixed to the inner wall of the cabinet; a liquid storage tank, wherein the liquid storage tank is located at the bottom of the cabinet interior, and an inlet pipe is provided at the bottom right side of the liquid storage tank, the inlet pipe penetrating and fixed to the left side of the inner wall of the cabinet; a flexible hose, wherein the flexible hose is located on the top surface of the liquid storage tank, and the flexible hose penetrating and slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the base plate; a U-shaped block, wherein the U-shaped block is fixed to the top surface of the base plate, and an electric telescopic rod is hinged to the inner wall of the U-shaped block, and a U-shaped frame is fixed to the top surface of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod; and a return... The U-shaped frame is fixed to the front and rear of the inner wall of the cabinet and is located above the base plate. A ring shell is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. The outer wall of the ring shell is fixedly connected to the end of the hose away from the liquid storage tank. The bottom of the outer wall of the ring shell is hinged to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. Several electric nozzles are fixed through and fixed to the inner wall of the ring shell. An electric telescopic rod drives the U-shaped frame to move up and down reciprocally. Under the action of extrusion force, the electric telescopic rod rotates left and right in the U-shaped block. The U-shaped frame drives the ring shell to rotate forward and backward. The annular groove of the ring shell rotates forward and backward on the circular shaft of the U-shaped frame. The ring shell drives the electric nozzles to rotate forward and backward. The electric nozzles are used to spray a protective coating onto the outer wall of the optical cable.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a control console is provided on the upper front of the cabinet, a cover plate is hinged to the top of the cabinet, two glass windows are opened on the cover plate, a hot air blower is fixed through and fixed on the left side of the inner wall of the cabinet, and a cabinet door is provided on the lower front of the cabinet.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a support foot is provided on each of the four sides of the bottom surface of the cabinet, a handle is provided on the top surface of the cover plate, the air outlet of the hot air blower is located below the through hole of the cabinet, a liquid pump is provided inside the liquid storage tank, and the liquid pump of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hose.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, two round shafts are provided on the left side of the inner wall of the spiral frame, and an annular groove is provided on the left and right sides of the ring shell. The outer wall of the round shaft of the spiral frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove of the ring shell.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a wiping device is provided on the left side of the ring shell. The wiping device is used to wipe the outer surface of the optical cable. A detection device is provided on the inner wall of the wiping device. The detection device is used to detect whether there is any damage to the outer wall of the optical cable.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the wiping device includes: a U-shaped plate, which is fixed on the left side of the ring shell; an L-shaped rod, which is fixed in the middle of the left side of the U-shaped plate; a ring plate is fixed at one end of the L-shaped rod that is close to each other; and a sponge block, which is disposed on the inner wall of the ring plate. The U-shaped plate drives the L-shaped rod to rotate back and forth, the L-shaped rod drives the ring plate to rotate back and forth, and the ring plate drives the sponge block to rotate back and forth. The sponge block is used to wipe the surface of the optical cable.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, a vertical ring block is fixed on each side of the U-shaped plates that are close to each other. A circular hole is opened in the middle of the front of each vertical ring block. A circular plate is embedded on the side of the vertical ring blocks that are close to each other. A circular hole is opened on the left side of the circular plate. A ring slide is fixed on the right side of the circular plate. The ring slide is installed through and rotatably on the left side of the U-shaped frame. The vertical ring blocks drive the circular plate to rotate back and forth. The circular plate drives the ring slide to rotate back and forth. During the rotation, the circular plate prevents the protective coating from covering the sponge block.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the detection device includes: a spiral rod, which is fixed to the inner wall of the circular hole of the vertical ring block; a connecting plate, which is fixed to the outer wall of the spiral rod; a ring plate is fixed on one side of the connecting plates that are close to each other; a laser emitter, which penetrates and is fixed to the top surface of the ring plate; a photosensitive plate is provided at the bottom of the ring plate; the ring plate drives the laser emitter to rotate back and forth, and the ring plate drives the photosensitive plate to rotate back and forth; the laser emitter and the photosensitive plate are used to detect whether there is damage on the outer surface of the optical cable.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, an L-shaped plate is fixed on the left side of the connecting plate, and a short column is fixed through and fixed on the outer wall of each L-shaped plate. An arc plate is fixed at the end of each short column that is close to each other. The outer wall of the arc plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring plate. The L-shaped plate drives the short column to rotate back and forth, and the short column drives the arc plate to rotate back and forth. The ring plate supports the rotation of the arc plate.

[0015] A method for applying a spraying device for a protective coating on the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable includes the following steps:

[0016] S1. Pass the optical cable through the through hole in the cabinet from the left. The right end of the optical cable is connected to a traction machine. The traction machine pulls the optical cable, and the optical cable moves to the right in the through hole in the cabinet.

[0017] S2. The annular groove of the ring shell rotates back and forth on the circular shaft of the ring frame, and the ring shell drives the electric nozzle to rotate back and forth.

[0018] S3. The U-shaped plate drives the L-shaped rod to rotate back and forth, the L-shaped rod drives the ring plate to rotate back and forth, and the ring plate drives the sponge block to rotate back and forth.

[0019] S4. The vertical ring block drives the circular plate to rotate in both directions, and the circular plate drives the ring slide plate to rotate in both directions.

[0020] S5. The ring plate drives the laser emitter to rotate back and forth, and the ring plate drives the photosensitive plate to rotate back and forth.

[0021] S6, the L-shaped plate drives the short column to rotate back and forth, the short column drives the arc plate to rotate back and forth, and the ring plate supports the rotation of the arc plate.

[0022] This invention provides a spraying device for applying a protective coating to the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable. It offers the following advantages:

[0023] (1) The present invention uses a cabinet, a base plate, a liquid storage tank, a feed pipe, a hose, a U-shaped block, an electric telescopic rod, a U-shaped frame, a circular frame and a ring shell in conjunction with an electric nozzle. The electric telescopic rod drives the U-shaped frame to move up and down reciprocally. Under the action of the extrusion force, the electric telescopic rod rotates left and right in the U-shaped block. The U-shaped frame drives the ring shell to rotate forward and backward. The ring groove of the ring shell rotates forward and backward on the circular shaft of the circular frame. The ring shell drives the electric nozzle to rotate forward and backward. The electric nozzle rotates and sprays the protective coating onto the surface of the optical cable, preventing the protective coating from covering the surface of the optical cable unevenly and causing the spraying device to spray the protective coating poorly.

[0024] (2) The present invention uses a wiping device to make the U-shaped plate, L-shaped rod and ring plate work together with the sponge block. The U-shaped plate drives the L-shaped rod to rotate back and forth, the L-shaped rod drives the ring plate to rotate back and forth, and the ring plate drives the sponge block to rotate back and forth. During the rotation, the sponge block wipes the surface of the optical cable evenly to prevent dirt on the surface of the optical cable from causing poor coverage of the protective coating.

[0025] (3) The present invention, through the setting of the wiping device, makes the vertical ring block and the circular plate cooperate with the ring slide plate. The vertical ring block drives the circular plate to rotate back and forth, and the circular plate drives the ring slide plate to rotate back and forth. During the rotation, the circular plate blocks the protective coating from covering the sponge block, thus preventing the protective coating from covering the sponge block and causing poor wiping effect of the sponge block.

[0026] (4) The present invention, through the setting of the detection device, enables the spiral rod, connecting plate, ring plate and laser emitter to work with the photosensitive plate. The ring plate drives the laser emitter to rotate back and forth, and the ring plate drives the photosensitive plate to rotate back and forth. When the range of light sources received by the photosensitive plate is wide, it indicates that the outer surface of the optical cable is damaged. Conversely, it indicates that the outer surface of the optical cable is qualified, thus preventing the optical cable from being unqualified due to damage to the outer surface of the optical cable.

[0027] (5) The present invention, through the setting of the detection device, enables the L-shaped plate and the short column to cooperate with the arc plate. The L-shaped plate drives the short column to rotate back and forth, and the short column drives the arc plate to rotate back and forth. The ring plate supports the rotation of the arc plate, preventing the photosensitive plate from being easily damaged by vibration due to excessive amplitude when the spiral rod rotates. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the entire invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the cabinet section of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point B in the middle;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the wiping device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the detection device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of a portion of point C.

[0036] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 101. Control console; 102. Cover plate; 103. Hot air blower; 104. Cabinet door; 2. Base plate; 3. Liquid storage tank; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Hose; 6. U-shaped block; 7. Electric telescopic rod; 8. U-shaped frame; 9. Recurved frame; 10. Ring shell; 11. Electric nozzle; 12. Wiping device; 121. U-shaped plate; 122. L-shaped rod; 123. Ring plate; 124. Sponge block; 125. Vertical ring block; 126. Circular plate; 127. Ring sliding plate; 13. Detection device; 131. Recurved rod; 132. Connecting plate; 133. Ring plate; 134. Laser emitter; 135. Photosensitive plate; 136. L-shaped plate; 137. Short column; 138. Arc plate. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0038] Please see Figures 1-8One embodiment of the present invention is: a spraying device for a protective coating on the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable, comprising: a cabinet 1, with a through hole on each of the left and right sides of the cabinet 1, a support foot on each of the four sides of the bottom surface of the cabinet 1, a control console 101 on the upper front of the cabinet 1, a cover plate 102 hinged to the top surface of the cabinet 1, a handle on the top surface of the cover plate 102, two glass windows on the cover plate 102, a hot air blower 103 penetrating and fixed on the left side of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, the air outlet of the hot air blower 103 being located below the through hole of the cabinet 1, a cabinet door 104 on the lower front of the cabinet 1, and a base plate 2 fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1;

[0039] A liquid storage tank 3 is located at the bottom of the cabinet 1. A pump is installed inside the liquid storage tank 3, and the pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of a hose 5. An inlet pipe 4 is located on the bottom right side of the liquid storage tank 3, passing through and fixed to the left side of the inner wall of the cabinet 1. A hose 5 is located on the top surface of the liquid storage tank 3, passing through and slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the base plate 2. A U-shaped block 6 is fixed to the top surface of the base plate 2. An electric telescopic rod 7 is hinged to the inner wall of the U-shaped block 6. A U-shaped frame 8 and a U-shaped frame 9 are fixed to the top surface of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 7. 9 is fixed to the front and rear of the inner wall of the cabinet 1. The U-shaped frame 9 is located above the base plate 2. The inner wall of the U-shaped frame 9 is rotatably installed with an annular shell 10. Two round shafts are provided on the left side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 9. An annular groove is opened on the left and right sides of the annular shell 10. The outer wall of the round shaft of the U-shaped frame 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove of the annular shell 10. The outer wall of the annular shell 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the hose 5 away from the liquid storage tank 3. The bottom of the outer wall of the annular shell 10 is hinged to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 8. Several electric nozzles 11 are fixed through and fixed to the inner wall of the annular shell 10. The electric nozzles 11 are used to spray the protective coating onto the outer wall of the optical cable.

[0040] The operator passes the optical cable through the through-hole of cabinet 1 from the left. A traction machine is connected to the right end of the cable. The traction machine pulls the cable, and the operator starts it. The cable moves to the right in the through-hole of cabinet 1. Protective agent is introduced into the storage tank 3 via the feed pipe 4. The operator starts the pump in the storage tank 3 via the control panel 101. The pump draws the protective agent into the hose 5, which then delivers it to the ring shell 10. Simultaneously, the glass window of the cover plate 102 is used to observe the internal operation of cabinet 1. The operator starts the hot air blower 103, which blows hot air upwards to dry the protective coating on the surface of the optical cable. The cabinet door 104 is used to open cabinet 1, facilitating the operator's inspection and maintenance of the storage tank 3. The cabinet 1 has a supporting base plate. 2. The base plate 2 supports the U-shaped block 6. The operator starts the electric telescopic rod 7, which begins to extend and retract. The electric telescopic rod 7 drives the U-shaped frame 8 to move up and down. Under the action of the squeezing force, the electric telescopic rod 7 rotates left and right in the U-shaped block 6. The U-shaped frame 8 drives the ring shell 10 to rotate forward and backward. The annular groove of the ring shell 10 rotates forward and backward on the circular shaft of the U-shaped frame 9. The ring shell 10 drives the electric spray head 11 to rotate forward and backward. The operator starts the electric spray head 11, which rotates and sprays the protective coating onto the surface of the optical cable. This avoids the problem of uneven coverage of the protective coating on the surface of the optical cable during the spraying process, which would result in poor spraying effect of the protective coating.

[0041] A wiping device 12 is provided on the left side of the ring shell 10. The wiping device 12 is used to wipe the outer surface of the optical cable. A detection device 13 is provided on the inner wall of the wiping device 12. The detection device 13 is used to detect whether there is any damage to the outer wall of the optical cable.

[0042] Working principle: The optical cable passes through the through hole of the cabinet 1 from the left. The right end of the optical cable is connected to a traction machine. The traction machine pulls the optical cable, which moves to the right in the through hole of the cabinet 1. Protective agent is introduced into the feed pipe 4 on the right side. The protective agent enters the storage tank 3. The pump of the storage tank 3 draws the protective agent into the hose 5. The hose 5 delivers the protective agent to the ring shell 10. The electric telescopic rod 7 drives the U-shaped frame 8 to move up and down reciprocally. Under the action of extrusion force, the electric telescopic rod 7 rotates left and right in the U-shaped block 6. The U-shaped frame 8 drives the ring shell 10 to rotate forward and backward. The annular groove of the ring shell 10 rotates forward and backward on the circular shaft of the circular frame 9. The ring shell 10 drives the electric nozzle 11 to rotate forward and backward. The electric nozzle 11 rotates and sprays the protective coating onto the surface of the optical cable.

[0043] Please see Figures 1-8Based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the wiping device 12 includes: a U-shaped plate 121, which is fixed to the left side of the ring shell 10; an L-shaped rod 122, which is fixed to the middle of the left side of the U-shaped plate 121; a ring plate 123 is fixed to one end of the L-shaped rod 122 that is close to each other; and a sponge block 124, which is disposed on the inner wall of the ring plate 123 and is used to wipe the surface of the optical cable.

[0044] While the ring shell 10 drives the electric spray head 11 to rotate back and forth, the ring shell 10 drives the U-shaped plate 121 to rotate back and forth, the U-shaped plate 121 drives the L-shaped rod 122 to rotate back and forth, the L-shaped rod 122 drives the ring plate 123 to rotate back and forth, and the ring plate 123 drives the sponge block 124 to rotate back and forth. During the rotation, the sponge block 124 evenly wipes the surface of the optical cable, thereby avoiding the problem that the surface of the optical cable is dirty and the protective coating coverage is not good during the spraying process.

[0045] A vertical ring block 125 is fixed to one side of the U-shaped plate 121 that is close to each other. A round hole is opened in the middle of the front of each vertical ring block 125. A round plate 126 is embedded on the side of the vertical ring block 125 that is close to each other. A round hole is opened on the left side of the round plate 126. A ring slide plate 127 is fixed to the right side of the round plate 126. The ring slide plate 127 is installed through and rotatably on the left side of the U-shaped frame 9.

[0046] While the U-shaped plate 121 drives the L-shaped rod 122 to rotate in both directions, the U-shaped plate 121 drives the vertical ring block 125 to rotate in both directions, the vertical ring block 125 drives the circular plate 126 to rotate in both directions, and the circular plate 126 drives the ring slide plate 127 to rotate in both directions. The ring slide plate 127 rotates in both directions within the rotating frame 9. During the rotation, the circular plate 126 prevents the protective coating from covering the sponge block 124, thus avoiding the problem of poor wiping effect of the sponge block 124 caused by the protective coating covering the sponge block 124 during the spraying process.

[0047] The detection device 13 includes: a spiral rod 131, which is fixed on the inner wall of the circular hole of the vertical ring block 125; a connecting plate 132, which is fixed on the outer wall of the spiral rod 131; a ring plate 133 is fixed on one side of the connecting plates 132 that are close to each other; a laser emitter 134, which penetrates through and is fixed on the top surface of the ring plate 133; and a photosensitive plate 135 is provided at the bottom inside the ring plate 133. The laser emitter 134 and the photosensitive plate 135 are used to detect whether there is damage on the outer surface of the optical cable.

[0048] While the vertical ring block 125 drives the circular plate 126 to rotate in both directions, the vertical ring block 125 drives the loop rod 131 to rotate in both directions, the loop rod 131 drives the connecting plate 132 to rotate in both directions, the connecting plate 132 drives the ring plate 133 to rotate in both directions, the ring plate 133 drives the laser emitter 134 to rotate in both directions, and the ring plate 133 drives the photosensitive plate 135 to rotate in both directions. The operator starts the laser emitter 134, which emits infrared laser light onto the surface of the optical cable during rotation. The photosensitive plate 135 receives the infrared laser light emitted by the laser emitter 134 during rotation. When the range of light sources received by the photosensitive plate 135 is wide, it indicates that the outer surface of the optical cable is damaged; otherwise, it indicates that the outer surface of the optical cable is qualified. This avoids the problem of the optical cable being unqualified due to damage to the outer surface of the optical cable during the spraying of the protective coating.

[0049] An L-shaped plate 136 is fixed to the left side of the connecting plate 132. A short column 137 is fixed through the outer wall of the L-shaped plate 136. An arc plate 138 is fixed to the end of the short column 137 that is close to each other. The outer wall of the arc plate 138 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring plate 123.

[0050] While the connecting plate 132 drives the ring plate 133 to rotate in both directions, the connecting plate 132 also drives the L-shaped plate 136 to rotate in both directions. The L-shaped plate 136 drives the short column 137 to rotate in both directions, and the short column 137 drives the arc plate 138 to rotate in both directions. The ring plate 123 supports the rotation of the arc plate 138, and the L-shaped plate 136 supports the rotation of the connecting plate 132. This reduces the vibration amplitude when the spiral rod 131 rotates, thereby avoiding the problem that the photosensitive plate 135 is easily damaged by vibration when the spiral rod 131 rotates during the process of spraying the protective coating.

[0051] A method for applying a spraying device for a protective coating on the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable includes the following steps:

[0052] S1. Pass the optical cable through the through hole of cabinet 1 from the left. The right end of the optical cable is connected to a traction machine. The traction machine pulls the optical cable, and the optical cable moves to the right in the through hole of cabinet 1.

[0053] S2. The annular groove of the ring shell 10 reciprocates on the circular shaft of the return frame 9, and the ring shell 10 drives the electric nozzle 11 to reciprocate.

[0054] S3, U-shaped plate 121 drives L-shaped rod 122 to rotate in both directions, L-shaped rod 122 drives ring plate 123 to rotate in both directions, ring plate 123 drives sponge block 124 to rotate in both directions;

[0055] S4, the vertical ring block 125 drives the circular plate 126 to rotate in both directions, and the circular plate 126 drives the ring slide plate 127 to rotate in both directions;

[0056] S5, the ring plate 133 drives the laser emitter 134 to rotate in both directions, and the ring plate 133 drives the photosensitive plate 135 to rotate in both directions;

[0057] S6, L-shaped plate 136 drives short column 137 to rotate back and forth, short column 137 drives arc plate 138 to rotate back and forth, and ring plate 123 supports the rotation of arc plate 138.

[0058] Working principle: The ring shell 10 drives the U-shaped plate 121 to rotate back and forth, the U-shaped plate 121 drives the L-shaped rod 122 to rotate back and forth, the L-shaped rod 122 drives the ring plate 123 to rotate back and forth, and the ring plate 123 drives the sponge block 124 to rotate back and forth.

[0059] The U-shaped plate 121 drives the vertical ring block 125 to rotate back and forth, the vertical ring block 125 drives the circular plate 126 to rotate back and forth, the circular plate 126 drives the ring slide plate 127 to rotate back and forth, and the ring slide plate 127 rotates back and forth in the spiral frame 9.

[0060] The vertical ring block 125 drives the loop rod 131 to rotate back and forth, the loop rod 131 drives the connecting plate 132 to rotate back and forth, the connecting plate 132 drives the ring plate 133 to rotate back and forth, the ring plate 133 drives the laser emitter 134 to rotate back and forth, and the ring plate 133 drives the photosensitive plate 135 to rotate back and forth.

[0061] The connecting plate 132 drives the L-shaped plate 136 to rotate back and forth, the L-shaped plate 136 drives the short column 137 to rotate back and forth, the short column 137 drives the arc plate 138 to rotate back and forth, the ring plate 123 supports the rotation of the arc plate 138, and allows the L-shaped plate 136 to support the rotation of the connecting plate 132.

[0062] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spraying device for applying a protective coating to the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable, comprising: The cabinet (1) has a through hole on both the left and right sides, and a base plate (2) is fixed to the inner wall of the cabinet (1). The liquid storage tank (3) is located at the bottom of the cabinet (1). A feed pipe (4) is provided at the bottom right side of the liquid storage tank (3). The feed pipe (4) passes through and is fixed to the left side of the inner wall of the cabinet (1). A hose (5) is provided on the top surface of the liquid storage tank (3) and is slidably installed on the bottom surface of the base plate (2); U-shaped block (6), the U-shaped block (6) is fixed on the top surface of the base plate (2), the inner wall of the U-shaped block (6) is hinged with an electric telescopic rod (7), and the top surface of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixed with a U-shaped frame (8). A U-shaped frame (9) is fixed to the front and back of the inner wall of the cabinet (1). The U-shaped frame (9) is located above the base plate (2). A ring shell (10) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (9). The outer wall of the ring shell (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the hose (5) away from the liquid storage tank (3). The bottom of the outer wall of the ring shell (10) is hinged to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (8). Several electric nozzles (11) are fixed through and fixed to the inner wall of the ring shell (10). The electric nozzles (11) are used to spray the protective coating onto the outer wall of the optical cable. A wiping device (12) is provided on the left side of the ring shell (10), and the wiping device (12) is used to wipe the outer surface of the optical cable; The inner wall of the wiping device (12) is provided with a detection device (13), which is used to detect whether the outer wall of the optical cable is damaged; The wiping device (12) includes: a U-shaped plate (121), which is fixed to the left side of the ring shell (10); L-shaped rods (122) are fixed to the middle left side of the U-shaped plate (121), and ring plates (123) are fixed to the ends of the L-shaped rods (122) that are close to each other. A sponge block (124) is disposed on the inner wall of the ring plate (123) and is used to wipe the surface of the optical cable; A vertical ring block (125) is fixed to one side of each U-shaped plate (121) that is close to each other. A round hole is opened in the middle of the front of each vertical ring block (125). A round plate (126) is embedded in one side of each vertical ring block (125) that is close to each other. A round hole is opened on the left side of the round plate (126). A ring slide plate (127) is fixed on the right side of the round plate (126). The ring slide plate (127) is installed through and rotatably on the left side of the U-shaped frame (9).

2. The spraying device for a protective coating on the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control console (101) is provided on the upper front of the cabinet (1). A cover plate (102) is hinged to the top surface of the cabinet (1). Two glass windows are opened on the cover plate (102). A hot air blower (103) is fixed through the left side of the inner wall of the cabinet (1). A cabinet door (104) is provided on the lower front of the cabinet (1).

3. The spraying device for a protective coating on the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has a support foot on each of its four sides. The cover plate (102) has a handle on its top surface. The air vent of the hot air blower (103) is located below the through hole of the cabinet (1). The liquid storage tank (3) is equipped with a liquid pump. The liquid pump of the liquid storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hose (5).

4. The spraying device for a protective coating on the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two round shafts are provided on the left side of the inner wall of the spiral frame (9), and an annular groove is provided on the left and right sides of the ring shell (10). The outer wall of the round shaft of the spiral frame (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove of the ring shell (10).

5. A spraying device for a protective coating on the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection device (13) includes: a spiral rod (131), which is fixed on the inner wall of the circular hole of the vertical ring block (125); Connecting plates (132) are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the spiral rod (131), and a ring plate (133) is fixed on the side of the connecting plates (132) that are close to each other. A laser emitter (134) is inserted through and fixed on the top surface of an annular plate (133). A photosensitive plate (135) is provided at the bottom inside the annular plate (133). The laser emitter (134) and the photosensitive plate (135) are used to detect whether there is damage on the outer surface of the optical cable.

6. A spraying device for a protective coating on the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable according to claim 5, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (136) is fixed to the left side of the connecting plate (132). A short column (137) is fixed through the outer wall of the L-shaped plate (136). An arc plate (138) is fixed to one end of the short column (137) that is close to each other. The outer wall of the arc plate (138) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring plate (123).

7. A processing method for a spraying device for a protective coating on the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable, comprising the spraying device for a protective coating on the outer wall of a B1-grade flame-retardant optical cable as described in claim 6, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: S1. Pass the optical cable through the through hole of the cabinet (1) from the left. The right end of the optical cable is connected to a traction machine. The traction machine pulls the optical cable and the optical cable moves to the right in the through hole of the cabinet (1). S2. The annular groove of the ring shell (10) rotates back and forth on the circular shaft of the ring frame (9), and the ring shell (10) drives the electric nozzle (11) to rotate back and forth. S3, the U-shaped plate (121) drives the L-shaped rod (122) to rotate back and forth, the L-shaped rod (122) drives the ring plate (123) to rotate back and forth, and the ring plate (123) drives the sponge block (124) to rotate back and forth; S4. The vertical ring block (125) drives the circular plate (126) to rotate back and forth, and the circular plate (126) drives the ring slide plate (127) to rotate back and forth. S5. The ring plate (133) drives the laser emitter (134) to rotate back and forth, and the ring plate (133) drives the photosensitive plate (135) to rotate back and forth. S6, L-shaped plate (136) drives short column (137) to rotate back and forth, short column (137) drives arc plate (138) to rotate back and forth, and ring plate (123) supports the rotation of arc plate 138.

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