Polytetrafluoroethylene crushing device with cooling function
By using a coating component and venting hole design in the PTFE crushing device, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation of the coolant was solved, achieving a highly efficient cooling effect and improving the cooling capacity of the crushing roller and the crushing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511296023.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The cooling system of the existing polytetrafluoroethylene crushing device has the problem of untimely heat dissipation. When the coolant flows through the crushing roller, it absorbs a lot of heat and may vaporize, resulting in a decrease in cooling efficiency and affecting the cooling effect of the crushing roller.
A coating assembly is used to apply coolant to the crushing assembly. A drive unit drives a rotating arm and a push-pull rod to make the coating plate reciprocate, increasing the contact area between the coolant and the crushing assembly. At the same time, an exhaust port, a guide rod, and a liquid tank are provided to facilitate the timely discharge and transportation of coolant, thereby improving cooling efficiency.
The increased contact area between the coolant and the crushing components allows for timely discharge of vaporized coolant, improving the cooling effect, ensuring the cooling effect of the crushing roller, and enhancing crushing efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120962908A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of crushing technology, and specifically relates to a polytetrafluoroethylene crushing device with a cooling function. Background Technology
[0002] Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is a polymer compound formed by the polymerization of tetrafluoroethylene. It has excellent chemical stability, corrosion resistance, sealing properties, high lubricity and non-stickiness, electrical insulation, good anti-aging resistance, and excellent temperature resistance.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent application number 202420872670.1, which discloses a waste plastic crusher. By configuring a water tank, support plate, first water pipe, and liquid supply assembly, the liquid supply assembly draws coolant from the water tank on one side of the machine casing and delivers it to the two crushing rollers through the first water pipe. As the coolant passes through the crushing rollers and flows out through the first water pipe at the other end, it cools the crushing rollers. Finally, through the connecting pipe, a circulating water cooling effect is achieved, solving the problem of continuously rising crushing roller temperature in existing technologies. The phenomenon of plastic adhesion occurs. During the cooling process of the above-mentioned device, the coolant in the water tank is transported to the inside of the two crushing rollers through the first water pipe. After flowing through the crushing rollers, it is discharged through the second water pipe at the other end. However, the cooling system has the problem of untimely heat dissipation during operation. The coolant absorbs a lot of heat when flowing through the first water pipe and the crushing rollers. If it is not discharged in time, some of the coolant may vaporize due to heat absorption. The vaporized coolant not only cannot effectively carry away the heat, but will also remain in the system and continue to heat the unvaporized liquid, thereby reducing the overall cooling efficiency and weakening the cooling effect of the device on the crushing rollers. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a polytetrafluoroethylene crushing device with a cooling function. The coating component is used to coat the crushing component with coolant, which increases the contact area between the coolant and the crushing component. When the coolant absorbs heat and vaporizes, it will be discharged from the vent on the water tank as soon as possible, which improves the cooling effect on the coating component.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) crushing device with cooling function includes a water tank, a crushing component, a coating component, and a feeding box. The feeding box is located at the bottom of the crushing component and is connected to the crushing component. The water tank is located at the bottom of the crushing component and is located on both sides of the feeding box. Coolant is provided in the water tank, and there are vent holes on the water tank. The coating component is installed on the crushing component. The coating assembly includes a drive unit, a rotating arm, a push-pull rod, a coating plate, and a sponge block. The rotating arm is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the crushing assembly. One end of the rotating arm is connected to the drive unit, and the other end of the rotating arm is provided with a fixed shaft. The two ends of the push-pull rod are respectively rotatably mounted on the coating plate and the fixed shaft. The sponge block is located on one side of the coating plate, and the end of the sponge block extends into the coolant in the water tank. The coating plate is located inside the water tank. The drive unit drives the rotating arm to rotate. The rotation of the rotating arm will cause the coating plate at the end of the push-pull rod to reciprocate along the outer wall of the crushing assembly. The reciprocating motion of the coating plate will cause the sponge block to reciprocate on the outer wall of the crushing assembly to apply coolant.
[0006] Preferably, the driving component includes a drive motor, a bracket, a worm gear, a worm, and a rotating shaft. A mounting base is provided on the crushing assembly, the rotating shaft is mounted on the mounting base, the worm gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating arm is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft. The bracket is provided on the crushing assembly, the drive motor is provided on the bracket, and the worm is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor. The worm and the worm gear mesh, the drive motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm gear meshes with the worm gear, the worm drives the worm gear to rotate, the worm gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates, and the rotating arm rotates, which in turn drives the push-pull rod to reciprocate, thereby pushing the coating plate to reciprocate along the outer wall of the crushing assembly, ensuring the normal operation of the coating plate.
[0007] Preferably, the coating assembly further includes a guide rod, which is inclinedly disposed inside the water tank and its two ends are respectively connected to the two side walls of the water tank. An installation groove is formed in the middle of the coating plate, and the installation groove slides in cooperation with the guide rod. The guide rod is provided to guide the coating plate and ensure that the coating plate works normally.
[0008] Preferably, a liquid-holding component is also provided in the mounting groove. The liquid-holding component includes a fixing rod, side ears, a first spring, and a liquid-holding tank. The fixing rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting groove. The side ears are located on both sides of the upper and lower ends of the application plate. The two ends of the fixing rod are respectively fixedly connected to the side ears at the upper and lower ends of the same side of the application plate. The liquid-holding tank is disposed in the mounting groove and is slidably connected to the fixing rod. The first spring is sleeved on the fixing rod. A sealing plate is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove near the sponge block. A drain trough is provided on one side of the coating plate, and a sealing plate cooperates with the drain trough. A fixing groove is provided on one side of the coating plate, and a sponge block is placed in the fixing groove. A groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixing groove, and a through hole is also provided in the fixing groove. The through hole is connected to the mounting groove. The liquid tank, together with the guide rod, can lift the coolant in the water tank to the upper position of the coating plate and transport the coolant from the through hole to the groove. With the help of the sponge block, the coolant is applied to the crushing component, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the crushing component and ensuring the normal operation of the device.
[0009] Preferably, the liquid container has guide grooves on both sides, which slide in conjunction with the side walls of the mounting groove. A sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the liquid container, which slides in conjunction with the guide rod. The guide grooves ensure that the liquid container can move normally up and down along the coating plate and prevent the liquid container from shaking during movement, thus ensuring the safety of the coolant inside the liquid container. The sliding grooves allow the liquid container to move normally along the guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a support plate, a crushing box, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, a crushing motor, and a reducer. The crushing box is located at the bottom of the support plate. The first and second crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged on the crushing box. The reducer is located at one end of the first crushing roller, and the crushing motor is connected to the reducer. A first gear and a second gear are respectively provided at the other ends of the first and second crushing rollers, and the first and second gears mesh with each other. A heat-conducting guide plate is also provided on the inner wall of the crushing box, and the heat-conducting guide plate is connected to the crushing box. The crushing assembly is used to crush polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The cooperation between the first and second crushing rollers can crush PTFE. The arrangement of the first and second gears can ensure that the first and second crushing rollers rotate simultaneously, thereby improving the crushing quality of PTFE.
[0011] Preferably, a feeding hopper is also provided at the top of the support plate, and a pressing component is provided inside the feeding hopper. The pressing component includes a pressing plate, a lifting rod, and a connecting rod. The pressing plate is disposed inside the feeding hopper, and slotted holes are opened on both side walls of the feeding hopper. A moving block is installed on the side wall of the pressing plate, and the moving block is slidably installed in the slotted hole. The lifting rod is fixedly installed on the moving block, and the end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the connecting rod. A guide groove is opened on the connecting rod, and a first guide rod, a second spring, and a slider are disposed in the guide groove. The two ends of the first guide rod are respectively fixedly installed on the two inner walls of the guide groove. The slider is rotatably installed on a fixed shaft and slidably disposed in the guide groove. The slider is slidably installed on the first guide rod, and the second spring is sleeved on the first guide rod. The pressing component can press the polytetrafluoroethylene downward so that the polytetrafluoroethylene enters the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, preventing the polytetrafluoroethylene from slipping and failing to enter the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0012] Preferably, a material-pushing component is provided inside the feeding box. The material-pushing component includes a material-pushing plate, a mounting shaft, a rocker arm, and a mounting rod. The material-pushing plate is rotatably mounted on the feeding box via the mounting shaft. The end of the rocker arm is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft. An oblong hole is opened on the rocker arm, and a fixing hole is opened in the middle of the mounting rod. A sliding block, a third spring, and a second guide rod are provided in the fixing hole. The two ends of the second guide rod are respectively fixedly mounted on the two inner walls of the fixing hole. The sliding block is slidably mounted on the second guide rod. The third spring is sleeved on the second guide rod. A sliding column is provided on the sliding block, and the sliding column is located in the oblong hole. The material-pushing component can move the crushed polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to prevent the PTFE from sticking together due to high temperature, thus ensuring the crushing efficiency and crushing quality of the PTFE.
[0013] Preferably, support legs are provided at the four corners of the support plate to support the device and ensure that the device remains stable during operation.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are: 1) The coating component of this device is used to coat the coolant onto the crushing component, which increases the contact area between the coolant and the crushing component. When the coolant absorbs heat and vaporizes, it will be discharged from the vent on the water tank as soon as possible, which improves the cooling effect on the coating component.
[0015] 2) The drive motor of this device drives the worm to rotate. The worm meshes with the worm wheel. The worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the rotating arm to rotate, and the rotating arm drives the push-pull rod to reciprocate, thereby pushing the coating plate to reciprocate along the outer wall of the crushing component, ensuring the normal operation of the coating plate.
[0016] 3) The guide rod of this device is used to guide the coating plate and ensure that the coating plate works normally.
[0017] 4) The liquid tank of this device, together with the guide rod, can lift the coolant in the water tank to the upper position of the coating plate, and transport the coolant from the through hole to the groove. With the help of the sponge block, the coolant is applied to the crushing component, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the crushing component and ensuring the normal operation of the device.
[0018] 5) The guide groove of this device can ensure that the liquid tank can move up and down normally along the coating plate and prevent the liquid tank from shaking during the movement, thus ensuring the safety of the coolant in the liquid tank. The slide groove can move normally along the guide rod.
[0019] 6) The crushing component of this device is used to crush polytetrafluoroethylene. The cooperation between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller can crush polytetrafluoroethylene. The setting of the first gear and the second gear can ensure that the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller rotate simultaneously, thereby improving the crushing quality of polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0020] 7) The pressing component of this device can press the polytetrafluoroethylene downwards, allowing it to enter the first and second crushing rollers, preventing it from slipping and thus improving the efficiency of PTFE crushing.
[0021] 8) The feeding component of this device can move the crushed PTFE to prevent the PTFE from sticking together due to high temperature, thus ensuring the crushing efficiency and quality of PTFE. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0023] Appendix Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0024] Appendix Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the application component in this invention.
[0025] Appendix Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the coating plate in this invention.
[0026] Appendix Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sponge block in this invention.
[0027] Appendix Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the sealing plate and the liquid container in this invention.
[0028] Appendix Figure 7 This is the present invention. Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0029] Appendix Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lower pressure component in this invention.
[0030] Appendix Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the pulverizing component in this invention.
[0031] Appendix Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding component in this invention.
[0032] Appendix Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid-containing component in this invention.
[0033] In the picture: 1. Feeding box; 2. Material feeding component; 201. Material feeding plate; 202. Mounting shaft; 203. Rocker arm; 204. Mounting rod; 205. Fixing hole; 206. Third spring; 207. Sliding column; 208. Waist-shaped hole; 209. Sliding block; 2010. Second guide rod; 3. Water tank; 301. Vent; 302; 303; 304; 305; 306; 307; 4. Crushing assembly; 401. Crushing box; 402. First crushing roller; 403. Reducer; 404. Crushing motor; 405. Second crushing roller; 406. Heat-conducting guide plate; 407. Second gear; 408. First gear; 409. Support plate; 5. Feed hopper; 501. Slotted hole; 6. Pressing component; 601. Connecting rod; 602. Guide groove; 603. First guide rod; 604. Slider; 605. Second spring; 606. Lifting rod; 607. Pressing plate; 608. Moving block; 7. Application assembly; 701. Drive unit; 702. Rotating arm; 703. Fixed shaft; 704. Application plate; 705. Push-pull rod; 706. Guide rod; 707. Mounting slot; 708. Groove; 709. Fixing slot; 7010. Through hole; 7011. Sponge block; 7012. Sealing plate; 7013, Mounting base; 7014, Bracket; 7015, Drive motor; 7016, Rotating shaft; 7017, Worm gear; 7018, Worm; 8. Supporting leg; 9. Liquid holding component; 901. Side lug; 902. Drainage groove; 903. Liquid holding tank; 904. Guide groove; 905. Slide groove; 906. First spring; 907. Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this invention, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) crushing device with cooling function includes a water tank 3, a crushing component 4, a coating component 7, and a feeding box 1. The feeding box 1 is located at the bottom of the crushing component 4 and is connected to the crushing component 4. The water tank 3 is located at the bottom of the crushing component 4 and is located on both sides of the feeding box 1. Coolant is provided in the water tank 3. A vent 301 is provided on the water tank 3 to discharge the vaporized coolant in a timely manner. The coating component 7 is provided on the crushing component 4 and is used to repeatedly coat the outer wall of the crushing component 4 with coolant, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the crushing component 4.
[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, the application assembly 7 includes a drive component 701, a rotating arm 702, a push-pull rod 705, an application plate 704, and a sponge block 7011. The rotating arm 702 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the crushing assembly 4. One end of the rotating arm 702 is connected to the drive component 701, and the other end of the rotating arm 702 is provided with a fixed shaft 703. The two ends of the push-pull rod 705 are respectively rotatably mounted on the application plate 704 and the fixed shaft 703. The sponge block 7011 is disposed on the application plate 704. On one side of 4, the end of the sponge block 7011 extends into the coolant in the water tank 3. The coating plate 704 is set in the water tank 3 and cooperates with the outer wall of the crushing component 4. The driving member 701 drives the rotating arm 702 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating arm 702 will drive the coating plate 704 at the end of the push-pull rod 705 to move back and forth along the outer wall of the crushing component 4. The reciprocating movement of the coating plate 704 will drive the sponge block 7011 to reciprocate to apply coolant on the outer wall of the crushing component 4.
[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 7As shown, the driving component 701 includes a drive motor 7015, a bracket 7014, a worm gear 7017, a worm 7018, and a rotating shaft 7016. A mounting base 7013 is provided on the crushing assembly 4, the rotating shaft 7016 is mounted on the mounting base 7013, the worm gear 7017 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 7016, and the end of the rotating arm 702 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 7016. The bracket 7014 is provided on the crushing assembly 4, the drive motor 7015 is provided on the bracket 7014, and the worm 7018 is mounted on the drive motor 7015. On the output shaft of motor 7015, worm 7018 meshes with worm wheel 7017, driving motor 7015 to rotate worm 7018. Worm 7018 meshes with worm wheel 7017, worm 7018 drives worm wheel 7017 to rotate, worm wheel 7017 drives rotating shaft 7016 to rotate, rotating shaft 7016 drives rotating arm 702 to rotate, rotating arm 702 drives push-pull rod 705 to reciprocate, thereby pushing coating plate 704 to reciprocate along the outer wall of crushing component 4, ensuring normal operation of coating plate 704.
[0039] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the coating assembly 7 also includes a guide rod 706, which is inclinedly disposed inside the water tank 3, and both ends of the guide rod 706 are respectively connected to the two side walls of the water tank 3. An installation groove 707 is formed in the middle of the coating plate 704, and the installation groove 707 is slidably engaged with the guide rod 706. The guide rod 706 is provided to guide the coating plate 704 and ensure that the coating plate 704 works normally.
[0040] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 11 As shown, a liquid-holding component 9 is also provided in the mounting groove 707. The liquid-holding component 9 includes a fixing rod 907, a side ear 901, a first spring 906, and a liquid-holding tank 903. The fixing rod 907 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting groove 707. The side ear 901 is arranged on both sides of the upper and lower ends of the coating plate 704. The two ends of the fixing rod 907 are fixedly connected to the side ear 901 on the upper and lower ends of the same side of the coating plate 704, respectively. The liquid-holding tank 903 is arranged in the mounting groove 707 and is slidably connected to the fixing rod 907. The first spring 906 is sleeved on the fixing rod 907. The liquid-holding tank 903, in conjunction with the guide rod 706, can lift the coolant in the water tank 3 to the upper position of the coating plate 704 and transport the coolant from the through hole 7010 to the groove 708. In conjunction with the sponge block 7011, the coolant is applied to the crushing component 4 to achieve the purpose of cooling the crushing component 4 and ensuring the normal operation of the device.
[0041] The first spring 906 is designed to provide power for the liquid tank 903 to reset, ensuring that the liquid tank 903 can reciprocate normally.
[0042] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 11 As shown, a sealing plate 7012 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 707 near the sponge block 7011. A drain groove 902 is opened on one side of the liquid tank 903, and the sealing plate 7012 cooperates with the drain groove 902. A fixing groove 709 is opened on one side of the coating plate 704, and the sponge block 7011 is placed in the fixing groove 709. A through hole 7010 is also opened in the fixing groove 709, and the through hole 7010 communicates with the mounting groove 707. The guide rod 70 Under the action of 6, the liquid tank 903 will move upward along the coating plate 704. When the top of the liquid tank 903 moves to be flush with the through hole 7010, the liquid tank 903 continues to move upward, and the coolant in the liquid tank 903 will flow into the groove 708 through the through hole 7010. The coolant entering the groove 708 will be absorbed by the sponge block 7011 there. During the movement of the sponge block 7011, the coolant will be coated onto the outer wall of the crushing component 4.
[0043] In this embodiment, a groove 708 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing groove 709. The groove 708 facilitates the continuous downward movement of the coolant in the liquid tank from the top of the sponge block 7011, thereby immersing the entire sponge block 7011 and improving the cooling efficiency of the device for the crushing box.
[0044] In this embodiment, as Figure 11 As shown, guide grooves 904 are provided on both sides of the liquid tank 903. The guide grooves 904 slide in cooperation with the side walls of the mounting groove 707. A sliding groove 905 is provided at the bottom of the liquid tank 903. The sliding groove 905 slides in cooperation with the guide rod 706. The guide grooves 904 ensure that the liquid tank 903 can move up and down normally along the coating plate 704 and prevent the liquid tank 903 from shaking during movement, thus ensuring the safety of the coolant in the liquid tank 903. The sliding groove 905 allows the liquid tank to move normally along the guide rod 706.
[0045] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 9As shown, the crushing assembly 4 includes a support plate 409, a crushing box 401, a first crushing roller 402, a second crushing roller 405, a crushing motor 404, and a reducer 403. The crushing box 401 is located at the bottom of the support plate 409. The first crushing roller 402 and the second crushing roller 405 are symmetrically arranged on the crushing box 401. The reducer 403 is located at one end of the first crushing roller 402. The crushing motor 404 is connected to the reducer 403. First gears 408 are respectively provided on the other ends of the first crushing roller 402 and the second crushing roller 405. The first gear 408 and the second gear 407 mesh with each other. A heat-conducting guide plate 406 is also provided on the inner wall of the crushing box 401. The heat-conducting guide plate 406 is connected to the crushing box 401. The crushing component 4 is used to crush polytetrafluoroethylene. The cooperation between the first crushing roller 402 and the second crushing roller 405 can crush polytetrafluoroethylene. The arrangement of the first gear 408 and the second gear 407 can ensure that the first crushing roller 402 and the second crushing roller 405 rotate simultaneously, thereby improving the crushing quality of polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0046] The heat-conducting guide plate 406 can guide the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to be crushed and transport it between the first crushing roller 402 and the second crushing roller 405. On the other hand, the heat-conducting guide plate 406 can transfer heat to the crushing box 401 and cool the crushing box 401 under the action of the coating component 7.
[0047] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, a feed hopper 5 is also provided on the top of the support plate 409. The feed hopper 5 facilitates the conveying of the polytetrafluoroethylene to be crushed into the crushing box 401.
[0048] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 8 As shown, a pressing component 6 is provided inside the feed hopper 5. The pressing component 6 includes a pressing plate 607, a lifting rod 606, and a connecting rod 601. The pressing plate 607 is located inside the feed hopper 5. The pressing component 6 can press the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) downward so that the PTFE enters the first crushing roller 402 and the second crushing roller 405, preventing the PTFE from slipping and failing to enter the first crushing roller 402 and the second crushing roller 405, thereby improving the efficiency of PTFE crushing.
[0049] In this embodiment, strip-shaped holes 501 are provided on both side walls of the feed hopper 5, and a movable block 608 is installed on the side wall of the lower pressure plate 607. The movable block 608 is slidably installed in the strip-shaped holes 501. The strip-shaped holes 501 can guide the movement of the movable block 608, and at the same time, the strip-shaped holes 501 can limit the movement of the movable block 608, preventing it from shaking during its up and down movement, and ensuring that the lower pressure plate 607 can press the polytetrafluoroethylene into the crushing box 401, thereby improving the crushing efficiency and crushing quality of polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0050] In this embodiment, the lifting rod 606 is fixedly installed on the moving block 608, and the end of the connecting rod 601 is rotatably installed in the middle of the connecting rod 601. The connecting rod 601 is designed to work with the rotating arm 702 to pull the lifting rod 606 up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of reciprocating downward pressure on the polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0051] When the rotating arm 702 rotates, it will cause the slider 604 at the end of the rotating arm 702 to move in the guide groove 602 on the connecting rod 601. When the slider 604 moves to the end of the guide groove 602, it will pull one end of the connecting rod 601 to move. The movement of one end of the connecting rod 601 will pull the lifting rod 606 to move downward along the strip hole 501 on the feed hopper 5, thereby driving the lower pressure plate 607 to move downward. The downward movement of the lower pressure plate 607 will achieve the purpose of pressing down the polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0052] In this embodiment, as Figure 8 As shown, a guide groove 602 is formed on the connecting rod 601. A first guide rod 603, a second spring 605, and a slider 604 are arranged in the guide groove 602. The two ends of the first guide rod 603 are respectively fixedly installed on the two inner walls of the guide groove 602. The slider 604 is rotatably installed on the fixed shaft 703 and is slidably disposed in the guide groove 602. The slider 604 is slidably installed on the first guide rod 603. The second spring 605 is sleeved on the first guide rod 603. The first guide rod 603 is used to guide the slider 604 and also to limit the slider 604, preventing the slider 604 from falling out of the guide groove 602 and ensuring the normal operation of the device.
[0053] The second spring 605 provides power for the lower pressure plate 607 to reset, ensuring that the lower pressure plate 607 can reciprocate up and down under the action of the rotating arm 702, thereby squeezing polytetrafluoroethylene into the first crushing roller 402 and the second crushing roller 405, thus improving the crushing quality of polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0054] In this embodiment, as Figure 10As shown, a material feeding device 2 is provided in the feeding box 1. The material feeding device 2 can move the crushed polytetrafluoroethylene to prevent the polytetrafluoroethylene from sticking together due to high temperature.
[0055] In this embodiment, as Figure 10 As shown, the feeding component 2 includes a feeding plate 201, a mounting shaft 202, a rocker arm 203, and a mounting rod 204. The feeding plate 201 is rotatably mounted on the feeding box 1 via the mounting shaft 202. The end of the rocker arm 203 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft 202. A waist-shaped hole 208 is opened on the rocker arm 203. A fixing hole 205 is opened in the middle of the mounting rod 204. A sliding block 209, a third spring 206, and a second guide rod 2010 are arranged in the fixing hole 205. The second guide rod 2010... The two ends of 010 are respectively fixedly installed on the two inner walls of the fixing hole 205. The sliding block 209 is slidably installed on the second guide rod 2010. The third spring 206 is sleeved on the second guide rod 2010. A sliding column 207 is provided on the sliding block 209. The sliding column 207 is set in the waist-shaped hole 208. The feeding component 2 can move the crushed polytetrafluoroethylene to prevent the polytetrafluoroethylene from sticking together due to high temperature, thus ensuring the crushing efficiency and crushing quality of polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0056] The waist-shaped hole 208 facilitates the sliding column 207 to drive the rocker arm 203 to swing, ensuring the normal operation of the device.
[0057] When the crushed PTFE falls onto the feeding box 1, it lands on the feeding plate 201. Due to the inclined setting of the feeding plate 201, it rotates. This rotation drives the mounting shaft 202 to rotate, which in turn drives the rocker arm 203 to rotate. The rocker arm 203 then moves the sliding column 207, causing the sliding block 209 to move along the fixing hole 205. During this movement, the sliding block 209 compresses or stretches the third spring 206. When the PTFE falls to the bottom of the feeding box 1, the third spring 206 resets, which in turn resets the sliding block 209. This reset of the sliding block 209 then resets the sliding column 207, which in turn resets the rocker arm 203, thus resetting the feeding plate 201. The oscillation of the feeding plate 201 in this way disperses the PTFE.
[0058] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, support legs 8 are provided at the four corners of the support plate 409. The support legs 8 are used to support the device and ensure that the device is always in a stable state during operation.
[0059] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the scope defined by the structure of the present invention, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) crushing device with cooling function, comprising a water tank, a crushing assembly, a coating assembly, and a feeding box, wherein the feeding box is disposed at the bottom of the crushing assembly and is connected to the crushing assembly, and the water tank is disposed at the bottom of the crushing assembly and is located on both sides of the feeding box, characterized in that, The water tank contains coolant and has an exhaust vent. The coating component is mounted on the pulverizing component. The coating assembly includes a drive unit, a rotating arm, a push-pull rod, a coating plate, and a sponge block. The rotating arm is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the crushing assembly. One end of the rotating arm is connected to the drive unit, and the other end of the rotating arm is provided with a fixed shaft. The two ends of the push-pull rod are respectively rotatably mounted on the coating plate and the fixed shaft. The sponge block is located on one side of the coating plate, and the end of the sponge block extends into the coolant in the water tank. The coating plate is located inside the water tank. The drive unit drives the rotating arm to rotate. The rotation of the rotating arm will cause the coating plate at the end of the push-pull rod to reciprocate along the outer wall of the crushing assembly. The reciprocating motion of the coating plate will cause the sponge block to reciprocate on the outer wall of the crushing assembly to apply coolant.
2. The polytetrafluoroethylene crushing device with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component includes a drive motor, a bracket, a worm gear, a worm, and a rotating shaft. A mounting base is provided on the crushing assembly, the rotating shaft is mounted on the mounting base, the worm gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating arm is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft. The bracket is provided on the crushing assembly, the drive motor is provided on the bracket, and the worm is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor, with the worm meshing with the worm gear.
3. The polytetrafluoroethylene crushing device with cooling function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The coating assembly also includes a guide rod, which is inclinedly disposed inside the water tank and its two ends are respectively connected to the two side walls of the water tank. An installation groove is formed in the middle of the coating plate, and the installation groove slides with the guide rod.
4. The polytetrafluoroethylene crushing device with cooling function according to claim 3, characterized in that, A liquid-holding component is also provided in the installation groove. The liquid-holding component includes a fixing rod, side ears, a first spring, and a liquid-holding tank. The fixing rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the installation groove. The side ears are arranged on both sides of the upper and lower ends of the application plate. The two ends of the fixing rod are respectively fixedly connected to the side ears at the upper and lower ends of the same side of the application plate. The liquid-holding tank is arranged in the installation groove and is slidably connected to the fixing rod. The first spring is sleeved on the fixing rod. A sealing plate is installed on the inner wall of the installation groove near the sponge block. A drain groove is opened on one side of the liquid-holding tank. The sealing plate cooperates with the drain groove. A fixing groove is opened on one side of the application plate. The sponge block is arranged in the fixing groove. A groove is opened on the inner wall of the fixing groove. A through hole is also opened in the fixing groove, which is connected to the installation groove.
5. A polytetrafluoroethylene crushing device with cooling function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The liquid container has guide grooves on both sides, which slide in conjunction with the side walls of the mounting groove. A sliding groove is also provided at the bottom of the liquid container, which slides in conjunction with the guide rod.
6. The polytetrafluoroethylene crushing device with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing assembly includes a support plate, a crushing box, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, a crushing motor, and a reducer. The crushing box is located at the bottom of the support plate. The first and second crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged on the crushing box. The reducer is located at one end of the first crushing roller. The crushing motor is connected to the reducer. A first gear and a second gear are respectively provided at the other ends of the first and second crushing rollers. The first gear and the second gear mesh with each other. A heat-conducting guide plate is also provided on the inner wall of the crushing box and is connected to the crushing box.
7. A polytetrafluoroethylene crushing device with cooling function according to claim 6, characterized in that, A feeding hopper is also provided on the top of the support plate. A pressing component is provided inside the feeding hopper. The pressing component includes a pressing plate, a lifting rod, and a connecting rod. The pressing plate is located inside the feeding hopper. Slotted holes are opened on both side walls of the feeding hopper. A moving block is installed on the side wall of the pressing plate. The moving block is slidably installed in the slotted hole. The lifting rod is fixedly installed on the moving block. The end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the connecting rod. A guide groove is opened on the connecting rod. A first guide rod, a second spring, and a slider are provided in the guide groove. The two ends of the first guide rod are respectively fixedly installed on the two inner walls of the guide groove. The slider is rotatably installed on a fixed shaft and slidably installed in the guide groove. The slider is slidably installed on the first guide rod. The second spring is sleeved on the first guide rod.
8. A polytetrafluoroethylene crushing device with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A material feeding device is provided inside the feeding box. The material feeding device includes a material feeding plate, a mounting shaft, a rocker arm, and a mounting rod. The material feeding plate is rotatably mounted on the feeding box via the mounting shaft. The end of the rocker arm is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft. An oblong hole is opened on the rocker arm. A fixing hole is opened in the middle of the mounting rod. A sliding block, a third spring, and a second guide rod are provided in the fixing hole. The two ends of the second guide rod are respectively fixedly mounted on the two inner walls of the fixing hole. The sliding block is slidably mounted on the second guide rod. The third spring is sleeved on the second guide rod. A sliding post is provided on the sliding block. The sliding post is located in the oblong hole.
9. A polytetrafluoroethylene crushing device with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Support legs are provided at the four corners of the support plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste plastic crusher
CN222372083U