Mechanical parts production conveyor

Abstract

The application relates to the conveying technical field, in particular to a mechanical part production conveying belt, which comprises a conveying belt body and a supporting frame body installed on the outer side of the conveying belt body, and the left upper side of the supporting frame body is connected with a bearing frame through a threaded rod; the surface of the conveying belt body is provided with guide columns, the two ends of the guide columns are connected with the supporting frame body, the upper side of the conveying belt body is provided with an anti-deviation guide plate, one side surface of the anti-deviation guide plate is connected with the supporting frame body through an electric push rod, the outer surface of the conveying belt body is embeddedly installed with reinforcing columns, and the inside of the reinforcing columns is connected with push blocks. The mechanical part production conveying belt can reduce the friction force between the bottom surface of the plate-shaped mechanical part and the upper surface of the conveying belt body when the plate-shaped mechanical part is subjected to the anti-deviation treatment, the conveying belt body is prevented from being abraded and damaged, and therefore the service life of the whole conveying belt body can be prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of conveying technology, specifically to a conveyor belt for the production of mechanical parts. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of mechanical parts, such as precision components like engine cylinder blocks, sheet metal parts, and transmission gears, turning and drilling processes are required. Conveyor belts are used for transport, and as a general-purpose device, they are used on various production lines to assist in the production of mechanical parts.

[0003] For example, the patent disclosed in the prior art with publication number "CN118419473B" is entitled "A High-Strength Tear-Resistant Baffle Conveyor Belt." It discloses that during normal use, the side of the baffle equipped with the traction rope supports and transports objects. Under the influence of the object's gravity and the restraining effect of the traction rope on the baffle, the baffle is vertically distributed on the conveyor belt body. When the conveyor belt body is tilted, as the tilt angle gradually increases, the pressure of the transported object's gravity on the baffle increases, resulting in shear force at the connection between the baffle and the connecting plate. The support plate installed on the baffle is located at the end of the baffle away from the traction rope. One end of the support plate contacts the baffle, and the other end engages with the slot. Therefore, when the baffle is subjected to pressure, some of the pressure is transferred to the support plate, and through the engagement of the support plate with the slot, the pressure is dispersed to the connecting plate, thereby reducing the concentration of pressure on the connecting plate. This, combined with the pulling action of the traction rope on the baffle and the frictional resistance between the material and the conveyor belt body, further reduces the pressure on the connecting plate. This effectively reduces the chance of conveyor belts being torn during normal use. For example, the patent disclosed in prior art, with publication number "CN219750979U," entitled "A High-Temperature Resistant Conveyor Belt," discloses a method where a rotating rod winds a pull rope onto its outer side, causing the pull rope to pull a convex plate towards the motor. The convex plate, through a tension spring, moves the cleaning cotton along the inner side of the through groove and guide groove. Simultaneously, the guide groove has a wavy shape, causing the convex plate to move the cleaning cotton back and forth along this wavy shape. The cleaning cotton, with its rough yet soft properties, adheres to the conveyor belt. Then, when the convex plate moves the cleaning cotton to the far right of the through groove, the output end of the motor is controlled to rotate the rotating rod in the opposite direction around the bearing, causing the pull rope to disengage from the outside of the rotating rod. Simultaneously, the convex plate, losing the pull rope's tension, uses the spring's rebound force to move along the inner side of the through groove and guide groove to the far left of the through groove. This process is repeated multiple times, allowing the convex plate to move the cleaning cotton left and right to clean the conveyor belt, thus facilitating cleaning and improving cleanliness.

[0004] The existing conveyor belts have a flat surface, which causes the bottom surface of the plate-shaped mechanical parts to be in close contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt. When anti-deviation treatment is performed on the plate-shaped mechanical parts later, the friction between the bottom surface of the plate-shaped mechanical parts and the upper surface of the conveyor belt will be large. Over time, this will not only cause the conveyor belt to wear and become damaged, but also affect the anti-deviation treatment of the plate-shaped mechanical parts, thus affecting the conveyor belt's conveying operation. Therefore, we propose a conveyor belt for the production of mechanical parts to solve the problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a conveyor belt for the production of mechanical parts, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art where the conveyor belts on the market have a flat surface. This causes the bottom surface of the plate-shaped mechanical parts to be in close contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt. When anti-deviation treatment is performed on the plate-shaped mechanical parts later, the friction between the bottom surface of the plate-shaped mechanical parts and the upper surface of the conveyor belt is large. Over time, this not only causes the conveyor belt to wear and become damaged, but also affects the anti-deviation treatment of the plate-shaped mechanical parts, thus affecting the conveyor belt's conveying operation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a conveyor belt for the production of mechanical parts, comprising a conveyor belt body and a support frame installed on its outer side, wherein the upper left side of the support frame is connected to a bearing frame via a threaded rod, a guide post is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt body, and both ends of the guide post are connected to the support frame, an anti-deviation guide plate is provided on the upper part of the conveyor belt body, and one side of the anti-deviation guide plate is connected to the support frame via an electric push rod, a reinforcing post is embedded in the outer surface of the conveyor belt body, and a push block is connected inside the reinforcing post.

[0007] Preferably, four guide posts are provided, the conveyor belt body around the guide posts is arranged in a concave shape, a receiving frame is installed inside the support frame, and a receiving frame is provided above the concave conveyor belt body. A scraper assembly that is in close contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt body is installed on the left side of the receiving frame.

[0008] Preferably, the receiving frame has a lower cleaning brush assembly installed inside both the front and rear sides via an electric telescopic rod, and a guide pipe is fixedly installed through the inside of the front side of the receiving frame, with the front end of the guide pipe penetrating through the front side of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the support frame is symmetrically equipped with two rows of vertical bars in the shape of an inverted "T", and a control frame is connected through the lower outer side of the vertical bars. An upper cleaning brush assembly is fixed below the control frame. A reset spring is nested and connected to the upper outer side of the vertical bars, and the shortest distance between the two upper cleaning brush assemblies is greater than the shortest distance between the two bottom guide posts.

[0010] Preferably, two limiting rods are installed on the inner side of the support frame, and the outer side of the limiting rods penetrates the interior of the anti-deviation guide plate, with the left side of the anti-deviation guide plate being inclined.

[0011] Preferably, the highest point of the reinforcing column, the lowest point of the pushing block, and the highest point of the conveyor belt body are all on the same horizontal plane.

[0012] Preferably, a push plate is installed on one side of the anti-deviation guide plate near the support frame, and the push plate is arranged in an inverted "L" shape.

[0013] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the reinforcing column are provided with air storage chambers, and the interior of the air storage chambers is connected to the first piston assembly by a connecting spring. The outside of the first piston assembly is provided with a push plate, and the first piston assembly forms a sliding structure through the push plate.

[0014] Preferably, a row of air storage columns is installed in the middle of the reinforcing column, and a second piston assembly is attached to the upper part of the hollow air storage columns. An arc-shaped push block is fixed above the second piston assembly.

[0015] Preferably, four sets of flow pipes are installed through the interior of the reinforcing column, and the spaces inside the two gas storage chambers are connected to the spaces inside the three sets of gas storage columns through the flow pipes.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: when the mechanical parts used in the production of conveyor belts are subjected to anti-deviation treatment, the friction between the bottom surface of the plate-shaped mechanical parts and the upper surface of the conveyor belt body can be reduced, thus preventing the conveyor belt body from wearing out and being damaged, thereby improving the service life of the entire conveyor belt body. The specific details are as follows:

[0017] When the two sets of anti-deviation guide plates move inward to prevent deviation of the mechanical components of the plate-shaped parts above the conveyor belt body, the push plate drives the first piston assembly at the corresponding position to move inward. This causes the first piston assembly to transport the gas in the air storage chamber to the air storage column through the flow pipe. The second piston assembly in the air storage column then drives the arc-shaped push block to move upward. This causes the push block to push the mechanical components of the plate-shaped parts above upward to a certain height, thereby reducing the contact area between the bottom surface of the mechanical components of the plate-shaped parts and the conveyor belt body. As a result, when preventing deviation of the mechanical components of the plate-shaped parts, the friction between the bottom surface of the mechanical components of the plate-shaped parts and the upper surface of the conveyor belt body can be reduced, avoiding wear and damage to the conveyor belt body, and thus improving the service life of the entire conveyor belt body.

[0018] Meanwhile, by reinforcing the columns, not only can the tensile strength and load-bearing capacity of the entire conveyor belt be increased, but the sides of the conveyor belt can also be protected to prevent the sides of the conveyor belt from rubbing against the support frame and being damaged. Therefore, the conveyor belt can be further protected.

[0019] By setting four sets of guide columns, a local area of ​​the conveyor belt body is set in a concave shape. Therefore, a receiving frame and scraper assembly can be installed in the concave area, so that the scraper assembly can scrape off impurities on the surface of the conveyor belt body, and the receiving frame can collect the impurities. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support frame structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the conveyor belt body of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial bottom view of the conveyor belt body of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the receiving frame of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the support frame structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-deviation guide plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveyor belt body of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the conveyor belt body and the reinforcing column of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the reinforcing column of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the reinforced column of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 12 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the gas storage column of the present invention.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor belt body; 2. Support frame; 3. Bearing frame; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Anti-deviation guide plate; 6. Receiving frame; 61. Guide pipe; 62. Lower cleaning brush assembly; 63. Scraper assembly; 7. Guide column; 8. Upper cleaning brush assembly; 81. Control frame; 82. Vertical rod; 83. Reset spring; 9. Limit rod; 10. Push plate; 11. Reinforcing column; 12. Push block; 13. First piston assembly; 14. Connecting spring; 15. Air storage chamber; 16. Flow pipe; 17. Air storage column; 18. Second piston assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-12 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0035] Example 1: The conveyor belt for producing mechanical parts in this example facilitates the cleaning and collection of impurities on the surface of the plate-shaped mechanical parts and the surface of the conveyor belt body 1, meeting various usage requirements. For the specific structure, please refer to the attached diagram. Figures 1-6 As shown, the system includes a conveyor belt body 1 and a support frame 2 installed on its outer side. The upper left side of the support frame 2 is connected to the bearing frame 3 via a threaded rod. The surface of the conveyor belt body 1 is provided with guide posts 7, and both ends of the guide posts 7 are connected to the support frame 2. An anti-deviation guide plate 5 is provided on the upper part of the conveyor belt body 1, and one side of the anti-deviation guide plate 5 is connected to the support frame 2 via an electric push rod 4. A reinforcing post 11 is embedded in the outer surface of the conveyor belt body 1, and a push block 12 is connected inside the reinforcing post 11.

[0036] Four guide posts 7 are provided. The conveyor belt body 1 around the guide posts 7 is arranged in a concave shape. A receiving frame 6 is installed inside the support frame 2, and a receiving frame 6 is also provided above the concave conveyor belt body 1. A scraper assembly 63 is installed on the left side of the receiving frame 6, which is in close contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt body 1. Lower cleaning brush assemblies 62 are installed inside the front and rear sides of the receiving frame 6 via electric telescopic rods. A guide pipe 61 is fixed through the inside of the front side of the receiving frame 6, and the front end of the guide pipe 61 penetrates the front side of the support frame 2, bearing... Two rows of inverted "T" shaped vertical rods 82 are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the frame 3. A control frame 81 is connected through the lower outer side of the vertical rods 82. An upper cleaning brush assembly 8 is fixed below the control frame 81. A reset spring 83 is nested and connected to the upper outer side of the vertical rods 82. The shortest distance between the two upper cleaning brush assemblies 8 is greater than the shortest distance between the two bottom guide columns 7. Two limit rods 9 are installed on the inner side of the support frame 2. The outer side of the limit rods 9 passes through the interior of the anti-deviation guide plate 5. The left side of the anti-deviation guide plate 5 is inclined.

[0037] First, the mechanical components of the plate-shaped parts are placed on the upper left side of the conveyor belt body 1 using an external robotic arm or manually. Then, one end of the conveyor roller inside the left side of the conveyor belt body 1 is connected to an external motor via a coupling. The motor drives the conveyor roller and the conveyor belt body 1 to rotate. The conveyor belt body 1 then transports the mechanical components of the plate-shaped parts to the top of the receiving frame 6. At this point, the conveying operation of the conveyor belt body 1 can be stopped. Then, the electric telescopic rod inside the receiving frame 6 is activated. The output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the lower cleaning brush assembly 62 to reciprocate up and down. When the lower cleaning brush assembly 62 moves upward, it applies an upward thrust to the mechanical components of the plate-shaped parts above. This upward movement of the mechanical components of the plate-shaped parts applies an upward thrust to the upper cleaning brush assembly 8, which is in contact with the upper part. The control frame 81 moves upward outside the vertical rod 82, and the return spring 83 stores energy, ensuring the stable rise of the upper cleaning brush assembly 8. When the lower cleaning brush assembly 62 moves downward to reset, the return spring... The automatic power storage of component 83 drives the upper cleaning brush assembly 8 and control frame 81 to move downwards. This repeated operation causes the upper cleaning brush assembly 8 and lower cleaning brush assembly 62 to work together, causing the mechanical parts of the plate to oscillate up and down. This facilitates the shaking off some impurities from the mechanical parts of the plate, allowing some impurities to fall onto the receiving frame 6 and the conveyor belt body 1. After oscillation for a period of time, the electric telescopic rod stops working, and the conveyor belt body 1 continues to transport materials. During the transport process, the use of the upper cleaning brush assembly 8 and lower cleaning brush assembly 62 cleans the impurities from the upper and lower surfaces of the mechanical parts of the plate. Then, the arc-shaped scraper assembly 63 scrapes off the impurities from the upper surface of the conveyor belt body 1 and guides them into the receiving frame 6 for collection. Later, the guide pipe 61 is connected to an external dust collection mechanism to discharge the impurities from the receiving frame 6. Therefore, it is convenient to clean the surface of the mechanical parts of the plate during transport, so as to facilitate the next processing operation and meet different usage requirements.

[0038] Example 2: In this example, the conveyor belt for producing mechanical parts, based on Example 1, reduces the friction between the bottom surface of the plate-shaped mechanical parts and the upper surface of the conveyor belt body 1 when anti-deviation treatment is applied, thus preventing damage to the conveyor belt body 1. The specific structure is shown in the attached diagram. Figures 1-2 and appendix Figures 7-12As shown, the highest point of the reinforcing column 11, the lowest point of the pushing block 12, and the highest point of the conveyor belt body 1 are all on the same horizontal plane. The anti-deviation guide plate 5 is equipped with a pushing plate 10 on one side near the support frame 2. The pushing plate 10 is set in an inverted "L" shape. Both the front and rear ends of the reinforcing column 11 are provided with air storage chambers 15. The air storage chambers 15 are connected to the first piston assembly 13 through the connecting spring 14. The pushing plate 10 is set on the outside of the first piston assembly 13. The first piston assembly 13 forms a sliding structure through the pushing plate 10. A row of air storage columns 17 is installed in the middle of the reinforcing column 11. The second piston assembly 18 is attached to the upper part of the hollow air storage column 17. The second piston assembly 18 is fixed above the second piston assembly 18. The pushing block 12 is fixed above the second piston assembly 18. Four sets of flow pipes 16 are installed through the interior of the reinforcing column 11. The spaces inside the two air storage chambers 15 and the spaces inside the three sets of air storage columns 17 are connected through the flow pipes 16.

[0039] As the conveyor belt body 1 continues to transport the plate-shaped mechanical parts to the right between the two anti-deviation guide plates 5, the electric push rod 4 is activated. The electric push rod 4 drives the anti-deviation guide plate 5 and the push plate 10 to move inward. The push plate 10 pushes the corresponding first piston assembly 13 to move inward. At this time, the first piston assembly 13 transports the gas in the air storage chamber 15 through the flow pipe 16 to a row of air storage columns 17. At this time, the connecting spring 14 stores the gas, and then the gas in the air storage columns 17 automatically pushes the second piston assembly 18 and the push block 12 upward in an arc shape. Block 12 pushes the upper plate-shaped mechanical parts upward. At this time, the highest point of the pushing block 12 is higher than the highest point of the conveyor belt body 1, thus reducing the contact area between the lower surface of the plate-shaped mechanical parts and the conveyor belt body 1. Then, the two sets of anti-deviation guide plates 5 drive the deviated plate-shaped mechanical parts to move forward or backward. During the forward or backward movement, the friction between the bottom surface of the plate-shaped mechanical parts and the upper surface of the conveyor belt body 1 is reduced, avoiding wear and damage to the conveyor belt body 1, thereby improving the service life of the entire conveyor belt body 1.

[0040] Meanwhile, during the conveying process, the reinforcing column 11 embedded inside the conveyor belt body 1 can increase the tensile strength and load-bearing capacity of the entire conveyor belt body 1. Moreover, the first piston assembly 13 can prevent the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt body 1 from rubbing against the support frame 2 and being damaged. Therefore, the conveyor belt body 1 can be further protected and safeguarded, thus completing a series of tasks.

[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveyor belt for manufacturing mechanical parts, comprising a conveyor belt body (1) and a support frame (2) mounted on its outer side, wherein the upper left side of the support frame (2) is connected to a bearing frame (3) via a threaded rod, characterized in that: The surface of the conveyor belt body (1) is provided with guide posts (7), and the two ends of the guide posts (7) are connected to the support frame (2). An anti-deviation guide plate (5) is provided above the conveyor belt body (1), and one side of the anti-deviation guide plate (5) is connected to the support frame (2) through an electric push rod (4). A reinforcing post (11) is embedded in the outer surface of the conveyor belt body (1), and a push block (12) is connected inside the reinforcing post (11). A push plate (10) is installed on the side of the anti-deviation guide plate (5) near the support frame (2). An air storage chamber (15) is opened inside both the front and rear ends of the reinforcing post (11), and the air storage chamber (15) is filled with air. A first piston assembly (13) is connected via a connecting spring (14), and a pusher plate (10) is provided on the outside of the first piston assembly (13). The first piston assembly (13) forms a sliding structure through the pusher plate (10). A row of gas storage columns (17) is installed in the middle of the reinforcing column (11), and a second piston assembly (18) is attached to the upper part of the hollow gas storage column (17). An arc-shaped pusher block (12) is fixed above the second piston assembly (18). Four sets of flow pipes (16) are installed through the interior of the reinforcing column (11), and the space inside the two gas storage chambers (15) is connected to the space inside the three sets of gas storage columns (17). All spaces are connected by a flow pipe (16). Four guide posts (7) are provided. The conveyor belt body (1) around the guide posts (7) is set in a concave shape. A receiving frame (6) is installed on the inner side of the support frame (2). A receiving frame (6) is set on the top of the concave conveyor belt body (1). A scraper assembly (63) that is in contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt body (1) is installed on the left side of the receiving frame (6). A lower cleaning brush assembly (62) is installed on the front and rear sides of the receiving frame (6) through an electric telescopic rod. A guide pipe (61) is fixed through the front side of the receiving frame (6). The front end of the guide pipe (61) passes through the support frame. (2) On the front side, the bottom surface of the support frame (3) is symmetrically equipped with two rows of vertical rods (82) in the shape of an inverted "T". The lower outer side of the vertical rod (82) is connected to the control frame (81). The upper cleaning brush assembly (8) is fixed below the control frame (81). The upper outer side of the vertical rod (82) is nested with a reset spring (83). The shortest distance between the two upper cleaning brush assemblies (8) is greater than the shortest distance between the two bottom guide columns (7). The inner side of the support frame (2) is equipped with two limit rods (9). The outer side of the limit rods (9) penetrates the interior of the anti-deviation guide plate (5). The left side of the anti-deviation guide plate (5) is inclined.

2. The conveyor belt for producing mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The highest point of the reinforcing column (11), the lowest point of the pushing block (12), and the highest point of the conveyor belt body (1) are all on the same horizontal plane.

3. The conveyor belt for producing mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (10) is arranged in an inverted "L" shape.

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