Tea dryer with electrostatic adsorption dust removal and efficient drying functions

This tea dryer, which combines electrostatic adsorption dust removal with high-efficiency drying, solves the problems of component damage and incomplete dust removal during the high-temperature drying process of tea. It achieves uniform preheating and efficient dust removal of tea, thereby improving the quality of tea and production efficiency.

CN120970201AInactive Publication Date: 2025-11-18HANGZHOU FANGLONG TEA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511248107.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tea drying equipment is prone to damaging the active ingredients of tea during high-temperature drying, resulting in aroma loss and quality decline. At the same time, the lack of efficient dust removal methods leads to low cleanliness of the finished tea, affecting the consumer experience.

Method used

This tea dryer, which employs electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high-efficiency drying, achieves preheating, uniform drying, and efficient dust removal of tea leaves through a combination design of curved feed pipe buffer preheating, electrostatic dust removal components, and spiral conveyor plates. It avoids direct exposure of tea leaves to high temperatures and utilizes electrostatic dust removal components to adsorb fine particulate matter.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the active ingredients of tea, improves tea quality and cleanliness, ensures uniform drying and rapid discharge of tea leaves, avoids accumulation and blockage, and improves production continuity and the quality stability of finished tea.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a tea leaf dryer with electrostatic adsorption dust removal and efficient drying, and relates to the technical field of tea leaf drying, the tea leaf dryer comprises a box body, an inclined block is fixed on the bottom surface in the box body, a plurality of groups of buffer inclined plates staggered up and down are fixed on the inner wall of the inclined part of a bent feeding pipeline, and a circulating pump is fixed on the upper end surface of the box body; a U-shaped conveying plate is arranged in the box body above the inclined block, a progressive screw rod is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped conveying plate, a diagonal flow guide plate is arranged in the box body above the U-shaped conveying plate, and a bent air channel is connected to the side wall, close to the mounting plate, in the box body through bolts. According to the tea leaf processing device, the multiple sets of buffer inclined plates which are arranged in a vertically staggered mode are installed in the bent feeding pipeline, the circulating pump is used in cooperation, tea leaves can be preheated through waste heat, meanwhile, the progressive spiral rods are used for continuously pushing the tea leaves, the tea leaves are prevented from being stacked in the box body, and the tea leaves can be rapidly discharged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tea drying, in particular to a tea dryer with electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high efficiency drying. BACKGROUND

[0002] The tea dryer is an indispensable key equipment in the modern tea processing system, and the development and wide application of the tea dryer mark an important transition of tea production from traditional handmade to mechanization, standardization and large-scale. In the initial processing flow of tea, "drying" is a crucial process, which not only evaporates the excess water in fresh leaves (reduces the water content from 60%-70% to 3%-5%) for long-term storage and transportation, but also terminates the enzyme activity through heat to fix the quality characteristics of tea, and develops the unique aroma, color and taste of tea. Before the popularization of mechanized tea making, tea drying completely relied on traditional methods such as sun drying, charcoal baking or pan frying. Although these methods can produce tea with distinctive characteristics, they have significant drawbacks such as low efficiency, high labor intensity, severe weather dependence, difficult control of hygiene conditions and unstable quality. The product quality is highly dependent on the personal experience of the tea maker, making it difficult to achieve batch production and standardization, which restricts the modernization development of the tea industry. Modern tea dryers usually adopt the working principle of hot air circulation, which is composed of a heat source device (such as coal, oil, gas or electric heating), a fan, a conveyor belt (or an oven), a control system and other parts. Its core advantage is to provide stable, uniform and controllable hot air temperature and flow rate, ensuring uniform heating and consistent drying degree of the same batch of tea, thereby greatly improving the overall quality and commodity value of tea. The popularization and application of tea are an important milestone for the tea industry to move towards industrialization and modernization, which not only significantly improves production efficiency and economic benefits, ensures the stability of product quality and hygiene safety, but also lays a solid foundation for global consumers to enjoy tea beverages with stable flavor and excellent quality throughout the year. The existing public document CN107624894A discloses a high-efficiency tea drying and dust removal device, which includes a bottom plate, a shell arranged on the bottom plate, support rods symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the shell, the shell being welded on the bottom plate through the support rods, a feed hopper arranged on the top left side of the shell, a guide plate fixedly arranged on the inner left wall of the shell, the guide plate being inclined downward, a partition plate fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the guide plate, the partition plate being vertically arranged and fixed at the bottom of the shell. The present application provides a high-efficiency tea drying and dust removal device with novel structure. The present application has compact structure and reasonable structure arrangement. The present application ingeniously sets up a wind cavity to dry tea from bottom to top, which is heated uniformly and completely to realize high-efficiency drying. In addition, the present application ingeniously sets up a dust removal cavity to use electrostatic dust removal to efficiently adsorb dust and fine particles in the shell, realizing high-efficiency dust removal during the drying process. In addition, the present application facilitates the discharge of tea. However, the device still has the following defects: But in actual application, it is found that in order to pursue efficiency, the existing drying equipment often exposes tea directly to high-temperature hot air, which is easy to destroy the active ingredients (such as tea polyphenols, amino acids, etc.) in the tea, resulting in loss of aroma, darkening of color, and even burnt smell, which seriously affects the quality and economic value of high-end tea. At the same time, during the drying, conveying and tumbling process of tea, the dust, debris and fine broken ends attached to the surface of tea are easy to fall off, forming dust. The traditional equipment lacks efficient dust removal means, relying only on simple filtration or natural sedimentation, which causes these dust to re-adsorb on the surface of tea, resulting in low cleanliness of finished tea, turbid tea soup during brewing, and affecting the consumer experience. Especially the tea that has not been completely dried, has certain viscosity, and is easy to accumulate and block in the feeding pipe and conveying equipment. This not only affects the continuity of production, but also causes uneven heating and drying of tea, resulting in differences in quality of tea in the same batch. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application provides a tea dryer with electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high efficiency drying, which solves the problems of not preheating tea, easy destruction of tea nutrients, loss of aroma or charring when tea is directly dried at high temperature, and lack of rapid discharge function.

[0004] The present application provides a tea dryer with electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high efficiency drying, which includes: A box body, the bottom surface inside the box body is fixed with an inclined block, and the top surface of the box body is provided with a feeding port penetratingly arranged and communicating with the inside of the box body; A curved feeding pipe, which is located at the top of the outside of the box body, and the inner wall of the inclined part of the curved feeding pipe is fixed with a plurality of sets of buffer inclined plates arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner, and the upper end surface of the box body is fixed with a circulating pump; A U-shaped conveying plate is arranged above the inclined block inside the box body, a progressive screw rod is arranged at the inner side of the U-shaped conveying plate, a diagonal guide plate is arranged above the U-shaped conveying plate inside the box body, and the diagonal guide plate is installed on the inner wall of the box body through bolts, mounting plates are bolted on both side walls of the outside of the box body above the diagonal guide plate, curved air ducts are bolted on the side walls of the inside of the box body close to the mounting plates, and the lower port positions of both ends of the curved air ducts are respectively aligned with the two inclined surfaces of the diagonal guide plate; An electrostatic dust removal assembly for charging particulate matter is arranged above the diagonal guide plate inside the box body.

[0005] Further, the air inlet end of the circulating pump is connected with the inside of the box through a pipeline, and the air outlet end of the circulating pump is connected with a return pipeline, and the surface wall of the return pipeline is fixed with a plurality of shunt pipelines which are connected with the inside of the curved feeding pipeline, and the inside of the return pipeline is connected with the plurality of shunt pipelines, so that the waste heat extracted by the circulating pump can enter the curved feeding pipeline from the inside of the plurality of shunt pipelines, so that the waste heat can quickly fill in the curved feeding pipeline, and the tea in the curved feeding pipeline can be uniformly preheated.

[0006] Further, the lower end surface of the curved feeding pipeline is fixed with a sealing gasket ring which abuts against the upper end surface of the box, and the lower end port of the curved feeding pipeline is located at the same position as the feeding port.

[0007] Further, the outer wall of the box is fixed with a progressive motor at a position corresponding to the progressive screw rod, the progressive screw rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the box through a bearing, and the shaft end of the progressive screw rod penetrating through the side wall of the box is drivingly connected with the progressive motor.

[0008] Further, an arc plate with an upward arc surface is fixed at a position above the opening of the U-shaped conveying plate, and the upper end surface of the U-shaped conveying plate is fixed with aluminum plates which are arranged in an inclined manner.

[0009] Further, the end surfaces of the two groups of aluminum plates away from the U-shaped conveying plate are located at high positions, the end surfaces of the two groups of aluminum plates and the U-shaped conveying plate are located at low positions, the end surfaces of the two groups of aluminum plates away from the U-shaped conveying plate are fixed with locking plates which are bolted with the inner wall of the box, the lower surface wall of the U-shaped conveying plate is provided with a sliding opening corresponding to the inclined surface of the inclined block, and the side wall of the box below the sliding opening is provided with a discharge port, so that the tea falling from the inside of the sliding opening to the inclined surface of the inclined block can slide to the position of the sliding opening, so that the tea can slide to the position of the discharge port, and the tea can be discharged from the inside of the box.

[0010] Further, the mounting plate is fixed with a fan opposite to the side wall of the box, and the outer port position of the fan is bolted with a primary filter plate, and the side wall of the box between the curved air duct and the fan is provided with a strip-shaped opening, so that the fan can blow the gas in the curved air duct into the box.

[0011] Further, the curved air duct is internally bolted with a heating wire tube at the port close to the strip-shaped opening, and the lower port position of the curved air duct is provided with a secondary filter frame.

[0012] Further, the electrostatic dust removal assembly comprises an assembling plate mounted on the inner wall of the box and an adsorption block fixed on the two side walls of the assembling plate, the middle part of the side wall of the assembling plate is fixed with an ionizing rod located directly below the feeding port, the inside of the adsorption block is provided with a dust collecting port, and the surface wall of the box is bolted with a detachable plate at the opening position of the dust collecting port.

[0013] Further, the side wall of the adsorption block close to the ionizing rod is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes arranged in an array, and the inside of the dust collecting port is inserted with a dust collecting plate for adsorbing charged ion particles, when the tea leaves and the tiny particles are charged, the used dust collecting plate attracts the charged tea leaves and the tiny particles, since the tea leaves are too large, the dust collecting plate cannot easily attract the tea leaves, therefore, the tea leaves directly slide downward, and the tiny particles are directly attracted, thereby the tiny particles enter the adsorption block from the position of the adsorption holes and are accumulated in the dust collecting port, so as to uniformly collect and process the accumulated tiny particles.

[0014] The electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high-efficiency drying tea dryer provided by the application can realize the following effects: the tea leaves are poured out from the port position of the bending feeding pipe, thereby the tea leaves slide in the bending feeding pipe to the position of the buffer inclined plate, the tea leaves are buffered by the buffer inclined plate, the tea leaves slide from one group of buffer inclined plates to the inclined surface position of another group of staggered buffer inclined plates in the bending feeding pipe, thereby the tea leaves entering the bending feeding pipe are buffered by the multiple groups of buffer inclined plates, the time of the tea leaves in the bending feeding pipe is increased, the circulating pump can pump the high-temperature gas in the box into the bending feeding pipe, the waste heat of the high-temperature gas is utilized, the tea leaves in the bending feeding pipe are preheated by the waste heat gas, and the tea leaves are prevented from being directly damaged by high temperature when entering the box.

[0015] The device can drop the tea leaves to the upper end position of the diagonal guide plate, thereby the tea leaves slide to the corresponding U-shaped conveying plate at the inclined surface position of the diagonal guide plate, and after the progressive screw rod works, the progressive screw rod pushes the tea leaves inside the U-shaped conveying plate to move, so that the tea leaves can be quickly discharged, and the tea leaves are prevented from being excessively accumulated in the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the application or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural assembly diagram of the housing, curved feed pipe, mounting plate, diagonal guide plate and U-shaped conveyor plate of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the curved feed pipe of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the mounting plate, curved air duct, and heating wire tube of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the electrostatic dust removal component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped conveyor plate of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram, 1. Box body; 101. Disassembly plate; 102. Inclined block; 103. Strip opening; 104. Feed inlet; 105. Discharge outlet; 2. Curved feed pipe; 201. Buffer inclined plate; 202. Return pipe; 203. Circulation pump; 204. Diverter pipe; 205. Sealing gasket ring; 3. Progress motor; 4. Mounting plate; 401. Curved air duct; 402. Fan; 403. Primary stage Filter plate; 404, heating wire tube; 405, secondary filter frame; 5, diagonal guide plate; 6, U-shaped conveyor plate; 601, aluminum plate; 602, arc plate; 603, locking plate; 604, progressive spiral rod; 605, slip outlet; 7, electrostatic dust removal assembly; 701, ionization rod; 702, adsorption block; 703, dust collection plate; 704, adsorption hole; 705, dust collection port; 706, assembly plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the technical solutions of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0020] like Figures 1-8 As shown in the figure, the tea drying machine for electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high-efficiency drying provided in this embodiment of the invention includes: Box 1, with an inclined block 102 fixed on the bottom surface inside the box 1, and a feed inlet 104 communicating with the inside of the box 1 through the top surface of the box 1. The curved feeding pipe 2 is located at the top outside the box 1, the inner wall of the inclined part of the curved feeding pipe 2 is fixed with a plurality of groups of buffer inclined plates 201 arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner, and the upper end surface of the box 1 is fixed with a circulating pump 203; A U-shaped conveying plate 6 is arranged inside the box 1 above the inclined block 102, a progressive screw rod 604 is arranged inside the U-shaped conveying plate 6, a diagonal flow guide plate 5 is arranged inside the box 1 above the U-shaped conveying plate 6 and is bolted to the inner wall of the box 1, mounting plates 4 are bolted to the two side walls outside the box 1 above the diagonal flow guide plate 5, curved air ducts 401 are bolted to the side walls of the box 1 close to the mounting plates 4, and the lower end ports of the two ends of the curved air ducts 401 are respectively aligned with the two inclined surfaces of the diagonal flow guide plate 5. An electrostatic dust removal assembly 7 for charging particles is arranged inside the box 1 above the diagonal flow guide plate 5, a progressive motor 3 is fixed to the position of the box 1 corresponding to the progressive screw rod 604, the progressive screw rod 604 is rotationally connected to the side wall of the box 1 through a bearing, and the shaft end of the progressive screw rod 604 penetrating through the side wall of the box 1 is drivingly connected to the progressive motor 3.

[0021] Through the above structure, tea leaves are poured out from the curved part of the curved feeding pipe 2, and then the tea leaves slide to the position of the buffer inclined plate 201 in the curved feeding pipe 2, the buffer inclined plate 201 buffers the tea leaves, and the tea leaves slide from one group of buffer inclined plates 201 to the inclined surface position of another group of staggered buffer inclined plates 201 in the curved feeding pipe 2, so that the tea leaves entering the curved feeding pipe 2 are buffered one by one by the plurality of groups of buffer inclined plates 201, the time of the tea leaves in the curved feeding pipe 2 is increased, and the circulating pump 203 can pump the high-temperature gas in the box 1 into the curved feeding pipe 2, so that the high-temperature gas can preheat the tea leaves in the curved feeding pipe 2, and the property of the tea leaves can be avoided from being damaged by high temperature. At the same time, the tea leaves entering the box 1 are dried and dedusted, and then the tea leaves fall to the upper end position of the diagonal flow guide plate 5, and then the tea leaves slide to the corresponding U-shaped conveying plate 6 at the inclined surface position of the diagonal flow guide plate 5, and the tea leaves inside the U-shaped conveying plate 6 are moved by the progressive screw rod 604, so that the tea leaves can be quickly discharged.

[0022] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the intake end of the circulating pump 203 is connected to the inside of the box 1 through a pipeline, the outlet end of the circulating pump 203 is connected with a return pipe 202, the outer wall of the return pipe 202 is fixed with a plurality of shunt pipes 204 which are connected to the inside of the curved feeding pipeline 2, the lower end surface of the curved feeding pipeline 2 is fixed with a sealing gasket ring 205 which abuts against the upper end surface of the box 1, the lower end of the curved feeding pipeline 2 is aligned with the feeding port 104, wherein when the circulating pump 203 is working, the circulating pump 203 draws out the high-temperature gas in the box 1, and the shunt pipe 204 and the return pipe 202 are used in cooperation, so that the return pipe 202 and the shunt pipe 204 uniformly distribute and transport the drawn-out high-temperature gas into the curved feeding pipeline 2, so that the tea leaves can be uniformly preheated in the curved feeding pipeline 2, and after the curved feeding pipeline 2 is installed at the upper end surface position of the box 1, the sealing gasket ring 205 fixed at the lower end of the curved feeding pipeline 2 abuts against the upper end surface of the box 1, and the gap between the curved feeding pipeline 2 and the box 1 is sealed by the sealing gasket ring 205, so that the connection between the curved feeding pipeline 2 and the box 1 will not leak.

[0023] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7 , an arc plate 602 with upward arc surface is fixed at the position of the opening above the U-shaped conveying plate 6, the upper end surface of the U-shaped conveying plate 6 is fixed with aluminum plates 601 which are arranged in an inclined manner, the two groups of aluminum plates 601 are located at high positions away from the end surface of the U-shaped conveying plate 6, the two groups of aluminum plates 601 are located at low positions at the end surface of the U-shaped conveying plate 6, the end surface of the two groups of aluminum plates 601 away from the U-shaped conveying plate 6 is fixed with locking plates 603 which are bolted to the inner wall of the box 1, the lower surface wall of the U-shaped conveying plate 6 is provided with a sliding opening 605 corresponding to the inclined surface of the inclined block 102, the side wall of the box 1 below the sliding opening 605 is provided with a discharge port 105, when the tea leaves slide from the position of the diagonal flow guide plate 5 to the upper end position of the aluminum plate 601, the aluminum plate 601 used absorbs heat from the surface of the tea leaves, so that the temperature of the tea leaves is reduced, and the tea leaves will slide from the gap between the arc plate 602 and the aluminum plate 601 to the inside position of the U-shaped conveying plate 6, whereby the arc plate 602 pushes the tea leaves to move to the inside position of the U-shaped conveying plate 6, the arc plate 602 blocks the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves will not scatter during the conveying process, and after the tea leaves are conveyed to the position of the sliding opening 605, the tea leaves will fall from the position of the sliding opening 605 to the position of the inclined block 102, and then the tea leaves will slide from the inclined surface of the inclined block 102 to the discharge port 105, at this time, the discharged tea leaves can be quickly taken out.

[0024] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the mounting plate 4 is fixed on the side wall of the box body 1 opposite to the fan 402, and the outer port of the fan 402 is bolted with a first filter plate 403; the side wall of the box body 1 between the curved air duct 401 and the fan 402 is provided with a strip-shaped port 103, and the inner port of the curved air duct 401 close to the strip-shaped port 103 is bolted with a heating wire tube 404; the lower port of the curved air duct 401 is provided with a second filter frame 405; after the heating wire tube 404 works, the fan 402 sucks the external air into the curved air duct 401, so that the hot air generated by the heating wire tube 404 is blown into the box body 1; the first filter plate 403 is installed at the outer port of the fan 402, so that the first filter plate 403 performs the first filtering treatment on the sucked air; the hot air enters the box body 1 from the position of the second filter frame 405, so that the second filtering treatment on the air is realized, and the dust in the box body 1 is prevented from being excessively accumulated.

[0025] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the electrostatic dust removal assembly 7 comprises an assembling plate 706 installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 and an adsorption block 702 fixed on the two side walls of the assembling plate 706; the middle part of the side wall of the assembling plate 706 is fixed with an ionizing rod 701 located directly below the feeding port 104; the inner part of the adsorption block 702 is provided with a dust collecting port 705; the surface wall of the box body 1 is bolted with a dismounting plate 101 corresponding to the opening position of the dust collecting port 705; the side wall of the adsorption block 702 close to the ionizing rod 701 is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes 704 arranged in an array; the inner part of the dust collecting port 705 is inserted with a dust collecting plate 703 for adsorbing the charged ion particle; by controlling the electrification of the ionizing rod 701, the tea leaves enter the box body 1 from the position of the feeding port 104, and then slide from the periphery of the ionizing rod 701, so that the ionizing rod 701 charges the tea leaves and the surrounding dust particles, and the dust collecting plate 703 adsorbs the fine dust particles from the position of the adsorption hole 704 into the dust collecting port 705, so as to realize the function of electrostatic adsorption and dust removal; when the dust in the dust collecting port 705 is cleaned, the dismounting plate 101 is opened, the dust collecting port 705 is exposed, and the accumulated dust in the dust collecting port 705 can be directly cleaned.

[0026] The working principle and use process of the present application are as follows: The device in use, first of all, the whole equipment power on, and control the circulating pump 203, fan 402, progressive motor 3 and ionization rod 701 on electricity, tea from the curved feed pipe 2 of the bending part port position pour out, thus the tea will be in the curved feed pipe 2 inside slide to the position of the buffer inclined plate 201, through the buffer inclined plate 201 to the tea buffer, make tea in the curved feed pipe 2 from a group of buffer inclined plate 201 on the slide to another group of staggered buffer inclined plate 201 inclined position, thus from the feed port 104 position drop into the box 1, and through the ionization rod 701 make tea and the surrounding dust particles charged, while the dust collection plate 703 will be small dust particles from the adsorption hole 704 position to the dust collection port 705, other tea will directly drop to the diagonal guide plate 5, fan 402 will be external air suction into the curved air duct 401, thus will blow the hot air generated by the heating wire tube 404 into the box 1, will be diagonal guide plate 5 on the tea drying treatment, tea will continue to slide to the aluminum plate 601, and finally slide to the U-shaped conveying plate 6, and through the progressive motor 3 drive progressive screw rotation activity, progressive screw will be pushed out one by one.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still be modified to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A tea drying machine for electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high-efficiency drying, characterized in that, include: Box (1), with an inclined block (102) fixed on the bottom surface inside the box (1), and a feed inlet (104) that communicates with the inside of the box (1) is opened through the top surface of the box (1). A curved feed pipe (2) is located at the top of the box body (1). Multiple sets of buffer inclined plates (201) are fixed on the inner wall of the inclined part of the curved feed pipe (2) and are arranged in an alternating manner. A circulation pump (203) is fixed on the upper end face of the box body (1). A U-shaped conveyor plate (6) is provided inside the box (1) above the inclined block (102). A progressive spiral rod (604) is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped conveyor plate (6). A diagonal guide plate (5) is provided inside the box (1) above the U-shaped conveyor plate (6). The diagonal guide plate (5) is bolted to the inner wall of the box (1). Mounting plates (4) are bolted to both sides of the outer side wall of the box (1) above the diagonal guide plate (5). A curved air duct (401) is bolted to the side wall of the box (1) near the mounting plate (4). The lower ends of the curved air ducts (401) are aligned with the two inclined surfaces of the diagonal guide plate (5). An electrostatic dust removal assembly (7) for charging particulate matter is installed inside the box (1) located above the diagonal guide plate (5).

2. The tea drying machine for electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high-efficiency drying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air inlet of the circulating pump (203) is connected to the interior of the housing (1) through a pipe. The air outlet of the circulating pump (203) is connected to a return pipe (202). The surface wall of the return pipe (202) is fixed with multiple branch pipes (204) that are connected to the inside of the curved part of the curved feed pipe (2).

3. The tea drying machine for electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high-efficiency drying according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end face of the curved feed pipe (2) is fixed with a sealing gasket (205) that abuts against the upper end face of the box (1), and the lower end of the curved feed pipe (2) is aligned with the upper and lower positions of the feed inlet (104).

4. The tea drying machine for electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high-efficiency drying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the housing (1) is fixed with a progressive motor (3) at the position corresponding to the progressive screw rod (604). The progressive screw rod (604) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing (1) through a bearing, and the shaft end of the progressive screw rod (604) passing through the side wall of the housing (1) is connected to the progressive motor (3) for transmission.

5. The tea drying machine for electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high-efficiency drying according to claim 1, characterized in that, An arc plate (602) with its arc surface facing upward is fixed at the opening above the U-shaped conveyor plate (6), and an aluminum plate (601) with its inclined arrangement is fixed on the upper end surface of the U-shaped conveyor plate (6).

6. The tea drying machine for electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high-efficiency drying according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two sets of aluminum plates (601) are located at a high position away from the end face of the U-shaped conveyor plate (6), and the end faces of the two sets of aluminum plates (601) and the U-shaped conveyor plate (6) are located at a low position. The end faces of the two sets of aluminum plates (601) away from the U-shaped conveyor plate (6) are fixed with locking plates (603) that are bolted to the inner wall of the box (1). The lower surface of the U-shaped conveyor plate (6) is provided with a sliding port (605) corresponding to the inclined surface of the inclined block (102). The side wall of the box (1) below the sliding port (605) is provided with a discharge port (105).

7. The tea drying machine for electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high-efficiency drying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (4) is fixed with a fan (402) on the side wall opposite to the box (1). The outer port of the fan (402) is bolted with a primary filter plate (403). The side wall of the box (1) located between the curved air duct (401) and the fan (402) is provided with a strip-shaped opening (103).

8. The tea drying machine for electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high-efficiency drying according to claim 7, characterized in that, A heating wire tube (404) is bolted inside the port of the curved air duct (401) near the strip port (103), and a secondary filter frame (405) is installed at the lower port of the curved air duct (401).

9. The tea drying machine for electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high-efficiency drying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electrostatic dust removal assembly (7) includes an assembly plate (706) installed on the inner wall of the housing (1) and adsorption blocks (702) fixed on both sides of the assembly plate (706). An ionization rod (701) is fixed in the middle of the side wall of the assembly plate (706) and is located directly below the feed inlet (104). A dust collection port (705) is opened inside the adsorption block (702). A disassembly plate (101) is bolted to the outer wall of the housing (1) at the opening position of the dust collection port (705).

10. The tea drying machine for electrostatic adsorption dust removal and high-efficiency drying according to claim 9, characterized in that, The adsorption block (702) has multiple adsorption holes (704) arranged in an array on the side wall near the ionization rod (701), and a dust collection plate (703) for adsorbing charged ion particles is inserted into the dust collection port (705).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient drying and dust removing device of tea leaves

    CN107624894A